Merge pull request #2803 from ludovic111/test/server-check-text-busy

🤖 Agent: verify passed; test-only fix for the horizon-server ETXTBSY flake that failed #2215. Queued by crate-split-1.
Merge pull request #2669 from kacpherek/fix/toast-stack-f1
2026-11-07 11:06:11 -10:00 · 2026-10-27 14:28:25 +01:00 · 2026-10-27 14:26:19 +01:00 · 2026-10-27 14:26:14 +01:00 · 2026-10-27 14:26:09 +01:00 · 2026-10-27 14:26:05 +01:00
229 changed files with 17138 additions and 2027 deletions
@@ -0,0 +1,274 @@
+name: game build
+# Builds the game for every platform from `ref`: the Java exporters, then Linux and the Linux server and Windows on
+# GitHub, macOS on the Mac mini's runner with a 1500-frame offscreen run of a new world (smoke-test.json). Called by
+# release.yml (the releases) and nightly-build.yml (the opt-in Nightly), always from main's copy of this file: the
+# caller's commit, never the one being built. It holds no secrets: signing the checksums is the callers' own job,
+# which never runs what this one built. See docs/release-flow.md.
+on:
+  workflow_call:
+    inputs:
+      ref:
+        description: The commit to build
+        type: string
+        required: true
+      version:
+        description: The version built in (HORIZON_VERSION), e.g. 0.2.81 or nightly-2026-10-28
+        type: string
+        required: true
+      nightly:
+        description: A nightly's "<date> <short sha>" (HORIZON_NIGHTLY), shown by the game; empty for a release
+        type: string
+        default: ''
+      developer_id:
+        description: Sign the macOS programs with Developer ID and notarize the zip (the runner's keychain)
+        type: boolean
+        default: true
+permissions:
+  contents: read
+jobs:
+  exporters:
+    # This runner holds the maintainer's own pinned Minecraft jars. Only our classes leave it.
+    runs-on: ${{ vars.MAC_RUNNER || 'ludovics-mac-mini' }}
+    # Three full preparations (two isolated, one batched) besides the compile.
+    timeout-minutes: 60
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+        with:
+          ref: ${{ inputs.ref }}
+          persist-credentials: false
+          clean: true
+      - uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@stable
+      - run: bash tools/ci/runner-env.sh
+      - run: bash tools/ci/vanilla-data.sh
+      - name: Compile and validate original exporters against the pinned jars
+        shell: bash
+        run: |
+          set -euo pipefail
+          # target/ is gone after the clean checkout, and vanilla-data.sh builds the preparer only when it
+          # prepares afresh.
+          cargo build --release --locked -p horizon-prepare
+          # Compiled here, never taken from the runner's shared preparations: pull requests' parity jobs
+          # write those (vanilla-data.sh links .local/exporters to them).
+          rm -rf .local/exporters
+          bundle=$(target/release/horizon-prepare compile-exporters --root "$PWD" | tail -1)
+          mkdir -p exporters
+          cp -R "$bundle/server" "$bundle/client" "$bundle/manifest.json" exporters/
+          # Only our classes and their manifest leave this runner.
+          stray=$(find exporters -type f ! -path exporters/manifest.json \
+            ! \( -name '*.class' \( -path 'exporters/server/dev/horizonlab/parity/*' -o -path 'exporters/client/dev/horizonlab/parity/*' \) \))
+          [ -z "$stray" ] || { echo "::error::not one of our classes: $stray"; exit 1; }
+          python3 tools/check_prepare_exporters.py --binary target/release/horizon-prepare
+      - uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
+        with:
+          name: original-exporters
+          path: exporters/
+          if-no-files-found: error
+          retention-days: 3
+
+  build:
+    needs: exporters
+    name: build ${{ matrix.name }}
+    strategy:
+      fail-fast: false
+      matrix:
+        include:
+          - name: linux
+            os: ubuntu-22.04
+            dir: horizon-linux-x86_64
+            asset: horizon-linux-x86_64.tar.gz
+            # The server build too: packaging/server/install.sh installs it on Linux.
+            server_dir: horizon-server-linux-x86_64
+            server_asset: horizon-server-linux-x86_64.tar.gz
+          - name: windows
+            os: windows-latest
+            dir: horizon-windows-x64
+            asset: horizon-windows-x64.zip
+            exe: .exe
+            # The C runtime linked in, so the game runs without the Visual C++ redistributable.
+            rustflags: -C target-feature=+crt-static
+          - name: macos
+            mac: true
+            dir: horizon-macos-arm64
+            asset: horizon-macos-arm64.zip
+    runs-on: ${{ matrix.mac && (vars.MAC_RUNNER || 'ludovics-mac-mini') || matrix.os }}
+    # Notarizing the zip can take a few minutes.
+    timeout-minutes: ${{ matrix.mac && 60 || 40 }}
+    env:
+      RUSTFLAGS: ${{ matrix.rustflags }}
+      # The release's version, built in (horizon_core::release): --version, user agents, crash reports and
+      # telemetry say it. No version-bump commits.
+      HORIZON_VERSION: ${{ inputs.version }}
+      # A nightly's date and commit ("2026-10-28 0c02067"), which the game shows; empty for a release.
+      HORIZON_NIGHTLY: ${{ inputs.nightly }}
+    defaults:
+      run:
+        shell: bash
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+        with:
+          ref: ${{ inputs.ref }}
+          persist-credentials: false
+          # Always from a clean checkout, the Mac mini's runner too: its work folder is shared with pull requests'
+          # parity jobs, and nothing they leave (target/, an untracked .cargo/config.toml, a build script's output)
+          # may end up in a release. target/ is rebuilt from scratch; .local/ is relinked by vanilla-data.sh, which
+          # keeps its preparations outside the checkout.
+          clean: true
+      - uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@stable
+      - uses: Swatinem/rust-cache@v2
+        if: runner.environment == 'github-hosted'
+        with:
+          shared-key: release-${{ matrix.name }}
+      - name: ALSA and udev headers
+        if: runner.os == 'Linux'
+        run: sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends libasound2-dev libudev-dev
+      - name: Build the client, horizon-ctl, horizon-prepare and horizon-server
+        # `horizon-client/mods`: every released game runs code mods (the feature is off in dev builds).
+        run: cargo build --release --locked --features horizon-client/mods -p horizon-client --bin horizon-client --bin horizon-ctl -p horizon-prepare --bin horizon-prepare -p horizon-server --bin horizon-server
+      - name: Every program the release folder takes was built
+        run: |
+          for binary in horizon-client horizon-ctl horizon-prepare horizon-server; do
+            test -f "target/release/$binary${{ matrix.exe }}" || { echo "::error::target/release/$binary${{ matrix.exe }} is missing"; exit 1; }
+          done
+      - name: The signing keychain, unlocked
+        if: runner.os == 'macOS' && vars.MACOS_SIGN_IDENTITY != '' && inputs.developer_id
+        env:
+          MACOS_SIGN_IDENTITY: ${{ vars.MACOS_SIGN_IDENTITY }}
+        run: packaging/macos/keychain.sh unlock
+      - name: Signed with Developer ID and the hardened runtime
+        # Before the checks below, so they run the programs as players will.
+        if: runner.os == 'macOS' && vars.MACOS_SIGN_IDENTITY != '' && inputs.developer_id
+        env:
+          MACOS_SIGN_IDENTITY: ${{ vars.MACOS_SIGN_IDENTITY }}
+        run: |
+          for binary in horizon-client horizon-ctl horizon-prepare horizon-server; do
+            codesign --force --options runtime --timestamp --keychain "$MACOS_SIGN_KEYCHAIN" \
+              --identifier "dev.horizon.${binary#horizon-}" --sign "$MACOS_SIGN_IDENTITY" "target/release/$binary"
+            codesign --verify --strict --verbose=2 "target/release/$binary"
+          done
+      - name: Only system libraries
+        # Windows: no non-system DLL (a "DLL not found" dialog on some players' machines). Linux: the standard
+        # loader and libraries every desktop distribution has. macOS: only the system's own libraries.
+        run: |
+          for binary in horizon-client horizon-ctl horizon-prepare horizon-server; do
+            file="target/release/$binary${{ matrix.exe }}"
+            if [[ "$RUNNER_OS" == macOS ]]; then
+              others=$(otool -L "$file" | tail -n +2 | awk '{print $1}' | grep -v -E '^(/usr/lib/|/System/Library/)' || true)
+              [[ -z "$others" ]] || { echo "::error::$binary links $others"; exit 1; }
+            else
+              ${{ runner.os == 'Windows' && 'python' || 'python3' }} tools/check_imports.py "$file"
+            fi
+          done
+      - name: Every program starts
+        run: |
+          set -euo pipefail
+          bin=target/release
+          "$bin/horizon-client${{ matrix.exe }}" --help | grep -q -- '--resources'
+          "$bin/horizon-ctl${{ matrix.exe }}" --help > /dev/null
+          "$bin/horizon-prepare${{ matrix.exe }}" --help | grep -q -- '--minecraft-dir'
+          # The version is the release's.
+          for binary in horizon-prepare horizon-server; do
+            out=$("$bin/$binary${{ matrix.exe }}" --version | tr -d '\r')
+            echo "$out"
+            [[ "$out" == "$binary $HORIZON_VERSION" ]] || { echo "::error::expected $binary $HORIZON_VERSION"; exit 1; }
+          done
+      - name: Tools from the runner
+        if: runner.environment == 'self-hosted'
+        run: bash tools/ci/runner-env.sh
+      - name: Resources prepared from the runner's own Minecraft
+        if: runner.environment == 'self-hosted'
+        run: bash tools/ci/vanilla-data.sh
+      - name: The game runs (offscreen, a new world, 1500 frames)
+        if: runner.environment == 'self-hosted'
+        run: |
+          set -euo pipefail
+          # From a scratch folder: the game keeps its saves and options in the folder it starts in.
+          home="$RUNNER_TEMP/horizon-smoke"
+          rm -rf "$home" && mkdir -p "$home"
+          version=$(sed -n 's/.*"version": *"\([^"]*\)".*/\1/p' research-lock.json | head -1)
+          client="$PWD/target/release/horizon-client"
+          resources="$PWD/.local/horizon-client/$version"
+          (cd "$home" && HORIZON_HOME="$home" HORIZON_NO_AUDIO=1 "$client" --resources "$resources" --offscreen \
+            --world smoke --seed 1 --render-distance 4 --world-frames 1500 --timeout-seconds 180 \
+            --smoke-report "$home/smoke.json" > "$home/client.log" 2>&1) || { tail -40 "$home/client.log"; exit 1; }
+          python3 - "$home/smoke.json" <<'EOF'
+          import json, sys
+          report = json.load(open(sys.argv[1]))
+          print(json.dumps(report))
+          if report.get("error") is not None or report.get("frames", 0) < 1500 or not report.get("chunks") \
+                  or not report.get("meshed_sections") or not report.get("player"):
+              sys.exit("the smoke run did not draw a world")
+          EOF
+          # Published with the release; the publish job checks it again before it publishes anything.
+          cp "$home/smoke.json" "$RUNNER_TEMP/smoke-test.json"
+      - uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
+        if: runner.environment == 'self-hosted'
+        with:
+          name: smoke-test.json
+          path: ${{ runner.temp }}/smoke-test.json
+          if-no-files-found: error
+          retention-days: 3
+      - uses: actions/download-artifact@v4
+        with:
+          name: original-exporters
+          path: exporters
+      - name: Package
+        run: |
+          set -euo pipefail
+          cargo run --locked -p xtask -- package "target/release/horizon-client${{ matrix.exe }}" "dist/${{ matrix.dir }}"
+          cd dist
+          rm -f "${{ matrix.asset }}"
+          case "${{ matrix.asset }}" in
+            *.tar.gz) tar czf "${{ matrix.asset }}" "${{ matrix.dir }}" ;;
+            *) if [[ "$RUNNER_OS" == Windows ]]; then 7z a -tzip "${{ matrix.asset }}" "${{ matrix.dir }}" > /dev/null
+               else
+                 # Without resource forks and extended attributes: plain ditto adds an
+                 # AppleDouble `._` file beside every file that has any.
+                 ditto -c -k --norsrc --noextattr --noqtn --keepParent "${{ matrix.dir }}" "${{ matrix.asset }}"
+                 if unzip -Z1 "${{ matrix.asset }}" | grep -E '(^|/)(\._|__MACOSX/)'; then
+                   echo "::error::macOS metadata files in ${{ matrix.asset }}"; exit 1
+                 fi
+               fi ;;
+          esac
+          ls -l "${{ matrix.asset }}"
+      - name: Notarized
+        # A zip of programs can't be stapled: Gatekeeper asks Apple the first time each one runs.
+        if: runner.os == 'macOS' && vars.MACOS_SIGN_IDENTITY != '' && inputs.developer_id
+        run: |
+          for binary in horizon-client horizon-ctl horizon-prepare horizon-server; do
+            codesign --verify --strict "dist/${{ matrix.dir }}/$binary"
+          done
+          packaging/macos/notarize.sh "dist/${{ matrix.asset }}"
+      - uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
+        with:
+          name: ${{ matrix.asset }}
+          path: dist/${{ matrix.asset }}
+          if-no-files-found: error
+          retention-days: 3
+      - name: The server build (the game without sound or controllers, as horizon-engine)
+        if: matrix.server_asset
+        run: |
+          set -euo pipefail
+          # After the client is packaged: target/release/horizon-client is rebuilt without the audio and
+          # controllers features, so it needs neither libasound nor libudev (minimal server images lack them),
+          # and with code mods like the client.
+          cargo build --release --locked -p horizon-client --no-default-features --features mods --bin horizon-client
+          cargo run --locked -p xtask -- package-server target/release/horizon-client "dist/${{ matrix.server_dir }}"
+          folder="dist/${{ matrix.server_dir }}"
+          python3 tools/check_imports.py --server "$folder/horizon-engine" "$folder/horizon-server" "$folder/horizon-prepare"
+          "$folder/horizon-engine" --help | grep -q -- '--resources'
+          [[ "$("$folder/horizon-server" --version)" == "horizon-server $HORIZON_VERSION" ]]
+          cd dist
+          rm -f "${{ matrix.server_asset }}"
+          tar czf "${{ matrix.server_asset }}" "${{ matrix.server_dir }}"
+          ls -l "${{ matrix.server_asset }}"
+      - uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
+        if: matrix.server_asset
+        with:
+          name: ${{ matrix.server_asset }}
+          path: dist/${{ matrix.server_asset }}
+          if-no-files-found: error
+          retention-days: 3
+      - name: The signing keychain, locked again
+        if: always() && runner.os == 'macOS' && vars.MACOS_SIGN_IDENTITY != '' && inputs.developer_id
+        run: packaging/macos/keychain.sh lock
+
@@ -0,0 +1,166 @@
+name: nightly build
+# The opt-in Nightly channel (docs/release-flow.md "Nightly"; Ludovic, 2026-10-27). Once a night it builds the newest
+# union branch on origin (union/<agent>-<name>: main plus pull requests the contribution gate proved together), or
+# main when no union is newer, and publishes it as the `nightly` pre-release. Launchers install it only for players
+# who turn Nightly on. The previous nightly stays a week as nightly-<date>.
+#
+# Why the signing key never meets the union's code:
+# - This file, game-build.yml and every script below run from main's copy: a schedule runs the default branch, and
+#   `uses: ./…` takes the caller's commit. The union's own .github/ is never read.
+# - `build` (game-build.yml) checks out and compiles the union with no secrets: its token reads contents only and
+#   isn't kept in the checkout; the macOS programs are signed ad hoc (Developer ID needs the runner's keychain,
+#   which stays locked for nightlies).
+# - `sign` is the only job with RELEASE_SIGNING_KEY. It checks out nothing but main's tools/ci/sign_release.sh, which
+#   runs the runner's sha256sum and OpenSSL over the archives: it hashes them, never runs them. The signed message
+#   names the channel ("horizon release nightly"), so a nightly's signature can't pass for a release's.
+# - `publish` verifies the signature with main's horizon-release-sign, checks the smoke test, and only then moves
+#   the tag. Like sign, it never executes what build produced.
+#   gh workflow run "nightly build"                     # now (skips when the pick is the same commit as last night's)
+#   gh workflow run "nightly build" -f force=true       # build and publish even if unchanged
+#   gh workflow run "nightly build" -f dry_run=true     # build and sign with a throwaway key, publish nothing
+on:
+  schedule:
+    - cron: '17 20 * * *'  # 20:17 UTC: after the day's waves, before the 03:07 Paris parity audit takes the Mac mini
+  workflow_dispatch:
+    inputs:
+      force:
+        description: Build and publish even if tonight's pick is the commit already published
+        type: boolean
+        default: false
+      dry_run:
+        description: Build and sign with a throwaway key, publish nothing
+        type: boolean
+        default: false
+permissions:
+  contents: read
+concurrency:
+  group: nightly-build
+  cancel-in-progress: false
+jobs:
+  pick:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    timeout-minutes: 10
+    outputs:
+      build: ${{ steps.pick.outputs.build }}
+      sha: ${{ steps.pick.outputs.sha }}
+      source: ${{ steps.pick.outputs.source }}
+      date: ${{ steps.pick.outputs.date }}
+      version: ${{ steps.pick.outputs.version }}
+      nightly: ${{ steps.pick.outputs.nightly }}
+      dry_run: ${{ steps.mode.outputs.dry_run }}
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+        with:
+          fetch-depth: 0
+          persist-credentials: false
+      - id: mode
+        # A dry run never publishes; a hand-started run off main is always one.
+        run: echo "dry_run=${{ github.event_name == 'workflow_dispatch' && (inputs.dry_run || github.ref != 'refs/heads/main') }}" >> "$GITHUB_OUTPUT"
+      - id: pick
+        env:
+          GH_TOKEN: ${{ github.token }}
+          FORCE: ${{ (inputs.force || steps.mode.outputs.dry_run == 'true') && 'yes' || '' }}
+        run: |
+          python3 tools/ci/nightly.py pick ${FORCE:+--force} | tee -a "$GITHUB_STEP_SUMMARY"
+          { echo; cat nightly-notes.md; } >> "$GITHUB_STEP_SUMMARY"
+      - uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
+        with:
+          name: nightly-notes
+          path: nightly-notes.md
+          retention-days: 3
+
+  build:
+    needs: pick
+    if: needs.pick.outputs.build == 'true'
+    uses: ./.github/workflows/game-build.yml
+    with:
+      ref: ${{ needs.pick.outputs.sha }}
+      version: ${{ needs.pick.outputs.version }}
+      nightly: ${{ needs.pick.outputs.nightly }}
+      developer_id: false
+
+  sign:
+    needs: [pick, build]
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    timeout-minutes: 10
+    # The key's only job: main's sign_release.sh hashes the archives and signs with the runner's OpenSSL.
+    environment: ${{ needs.pick.outputs.dry_run != 'true' && 'release' || '' }}
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+        with:
+          sparse-checkout: tools/ci/sign_release.sh
+          sparse-checkout-cone-mode: false
+          persist-credentials: false
+      - uses: actions/download-artifact@v4
+        with:
+          path: dist
+          pattern: horizon-*
+          merge-multiple: true
+      - name: Sign the checksums (SHA256SUMS, SHA256SUMS.sig) for the nightly channel
+        env:
+          RELEASE_SIGNING_KEY: ${{ secrets.RELEASE_SIGNING_KEY }}
+          RELEASE_SIGNING_KEY_NEXT: ${{ secrets.RELEASE_SIGNING_KEY_NEXT }}
+          EPHEMERAL: ${{ needs.pick.outputs.dry_run == 'true' && 'yes' || '' }}
+        run: |
+          bash tools/ci/sign_release.sh nightly dist/horizon-linux-x86_64.tar.gz dist/horizon-windows-x64.zip \
+            dist/horizon-macos-arm64.zip dist/horizon-server-linux-x86_64.tar.gz
+      - uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
+        with:
+          name: signature
+          path: dist/SHA256SUMS*
+          if-no-files-found: error
+          retention-days: 3
+      - uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
+        if: needs.pick.outputs.dry_run == 'true'
+        with:
+          name: ephemeral.pub
+          path: dist/ephemeral.pub
+          retention-days: 3
+
+  publish:
+    needs: [pick, build, sign]
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    timeout-minutes: 15
+    permissions:
+      contents: write
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+        with:
+          persist-credentials: false
+      - uses: actions/download-artifact@v4
+        with:
+          path: dist
+          merge-multiple: true
+      - name: The signature, checked as launchers check it
+        env:
+          EPHEMERAL: ${{ needs.pick.outputs.dry_run == 'true' && 'yes' || '' }}
+        run: |
+          key=(); [[ -n "$EPHEMERAL" ]] && key=(--key "$(cat dist/ephemeral.pub)")
+          cargo run --locked --quiet -p horizon-release-sign -- verify --tag nightly --publishing "${key[@]}" dist
+      - name: The smoke test drew a world
+        # No release-blocker check: a nightly is how blockers get tested.
+        run: python3 tools/release_train.py gate --kind game --smoke dist/smoke-test.json
+      - name: Publish as the `nightly` pre-release
+        if: needs.pick.outputs.dry_run != 'true'
+        env:
+          GH_TOKEN: ${{ github.token }}
+          SHA: ${{ needs.pick.outputs.sha }}
+          DATE: ${{ needs.pick.outputs.date }}
+        run: |
+          set -euo pipefail
+          python3 tools/ci/nightly.py rotate
+          signature=(); [[ -f dist/SHA256SUMS.sig ]] && signature=(dist/SHA256SUMS.sig)
+          # A pre-release, never GitHub's latest: launchers on the release channel never see it.
+          gh release create nightly --prerelease --latest=false --target "$SHA" \
+            --title "Nightly $DATE · ${SHA:0:7}" --notes-file dist/nightly-notes.md \
+            "dist/horizon-linux-x86_64.tar.gz#Nightly game files: Linux (horizon-linux-x86_64.tar.gz)" \
+            "dist/horizon-windows-x64.zip#Nightly game files: Windows (horizon-windows-x64.zip)" \
+            "dist/horizon-macos-arm64.zip#Nightly game files: macOS (horizon-macos-arm64.zip)" \
+            "dist/horizon-server-linux-x86_64.tar.gz#Nightly dedicated server for Linux (horizon-server-linux-x86_64.tar.gz)" \
+            dist/SHA256SUMS "${signature[@]}" dist/smoke-test.json
+          python3 tools/ci/nightly.py prune --days 7
+      - name: Dry run, the nightly that would be published
+        if: needs.pick.outputs.dry_run == 'true'
+        run: |
+          echo "Would publish nightly at ${{ needs.pick.outputs.sha }} (${{ needs.pick.outputs.source }})"
+          ls -l dist
@@ -40,7 +40,10 @@ permissions:
  # The open release-blocker issues (decide).
  issues: read
 concurrency:
-  group: game-release
+  # One release at a time. A hand-started dry run publishes nothing, so it can't race a real release: it gets a
+  # group of its own. In the shared group, a release queued behind it replaced it as the pending run and GitHub
+  # cancelled it (#2779's dry run, 2026-10-27), which happens all day while releases go out in batches.
+  group: game-release${{ github.event_name == 'workflow_dispatch' && inputs.dry_run && '-dry-run' || '' }}
  cancel-in-progress: false
 jobs:
  decide:
@@ -79,252 +82,14 @@ jobs:
          # A dry run builds whatever the decision, to test the builds.
          if [[ "${{ steps.mode.outputs.dry_run }}" == true ]]; then echo "release=true" >> "$GITHUB_OUTPUT"; fi

-  exporters:
+  build:
    needs: decide
    if: needs.decide.outputs.release == 'true'
-    # This runner holds the maintainer's own pinned Minecraft jars. Only our classes leave it.
-    runs-on: ${{ vars.MAC_RUNNER || 'ludovics-mac-mini' }}
-    # Three full preparations (two isolated, one batched) besides the compile.
-    timeout-minutes: 60
-    steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
-        with:
-          ref: ${{ needs.decide.outputs.head }}
-          persist-credentials: false
-          clean: true
-      - uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@stable
-      - run: bash tools/ci/runner-env.sh
-      - run: bash tools/ci/vanilla-data.sh
-      - name: Compile and validate original exporters against the pinned jars
-        shell: bash
-        run: |
-          set -euo pipefail
-          # target/ is gone after the clean checkout, and vanilla-data.sh builds the preparer only when it
-          # prepares afresh.
-          cargo build --release --locked -p horizon-prepare
-          # Compiled here, never taken from the runner's shared preparations: pull requests' parity jobs
-          # write those (vanilla-data.sh links .local/exporters to them).
-          rm -rf .local/exporters
-          bundle=$(target/release/horizon-prepare compile-exporters --root "$PWD" | tail -1)
-          mkdir -p exporters
-          cp -R "$bundle/server" "$bundle/client" "$bundle/manifest.json" exporters/
-          # Only our classes and their manifest leave this runner.
-          stray=$(find exporters -type f ! -path exporters/manifest.json \
-            ! \( -name '*.class' \( -path 'exporters/server/dev/horizonlab/parity/*' -o -path 'exporters/client/dev/horizonlab/parity/*' \) \))
-          [ -z "$stray" ] || { echo "::error::not one of our classes: $stray"; exit 1; }
-          python3 tools/check_prepare_exporters.py --binary target/release/horizon-prepare
-      - uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
-        with:
-          name: original-exporters
-          path: exporters/
-          if-no-files-found: error
-          retention-days: 3
-
-  build:
-    needs: [decide, exporters]
-    if: needs.decide.outputs.release == 'true'
-    name: build ${{ matrix.name }}
-    strategy:
-      fail-fast: false
-      matrix:
-        include:
-          - name: linux
-            os: ubuntu-22.04
-            dir: horizon-linux-x86_64
-            asset: horizon-linux-x86_64.tar.gz
-            # The server build too: packaging/server/install.sh installs it on Linux.
-            server_dir: horizon-server-linux-x86_64
-            server_asset: horizon-server-linux-x86_64.tar.gz
-          - name: windows
-            os: windows-latest
-            dir: horizon-windows-x64
-            asset: horizon-windows-x64.zip
-            exe: .exe
-            # The C runtime linked in, so the game runs without the Visual C++ redistributable.
-            rustflags: -C target-feature=+crt-static
-          - name: macos
-            mac: true
-            dir: horizon-macos-arm64
-            asset: horizon-macos-arm64.zip
-    runs-on: ${{ matrix.mac && (vars.MAC_RUNNER || 'ludovics-mac-mini') || matrix.os }}
-    # Notarizing the zip can take a few minutes.
-    timeout-minutes: ${{ matrix.mac && 60 || 40 }}
-    env:
-      RUSTFLAGS: ${{ matrix.rustflags }}
-      # The release's version, built in (horizon_core::release): --version, user agents, crash reports and
-      # telemetry say it. No version-bump commits.
-      HORIZON_VERSION: ${{ needs.decide.outputs.version }}
-    defaults:
-      run:
-        shell: bash
-    steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
-        with:
-          ref: ${{ needs.decide.outputs.head }}
-          persist-credentials: false
-          # Always from a clean checkout, the Mac mini's runner too: its work folder is shared with pull requests'
-          # parity jobs, and nothing they leave (target/, an untracked .cargo/config.toml, a build script's output)
-          # may end up in a release. target/ is rebuilt from scratch; .local/ is relinked by vanilla-data.sh, which
-          # keeps its preparations outside the checkout.
-          clean: true
-      - uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@stable
-      - uses: Swatinem/rust-cache@v2
-        if: runner.environment == 'github-hosted'
-        with:
-          shared-key: release-${{ matrix.name }}
-      - name: ALSA and udev headers
-        if: runner.os == 'Linux'
-        run: sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends libasound2-dev libudev-dev
-      - name: Build the client, horizon-ctl, horizon-prepare and horizon-server
-        # `horizon-client/mods`: every released game runs code mods (the feature is off in dev builds).
-        run: cargo build --release --locked --features horizon-client/mods -p horizon-client --bin horizon-client --bin horizon-ctl -p horizon-prepare --bin horizon-prepare -p horizon-server --bin horizon-server
-      - name: Every program the release folder takes was built
-        run: |
-          for binary in horizon-client horizon-ctl horizon-prepare horizon-server; do
-            test -f "target/release/$binary${{ matrix.exe }}" || { echo "::error::target/release/$binary${{ matrix.exe }} is missing"; exit 1; }
-          done
-      - name: The signing keychain, unlocked
-        if: runner.os == 'macOS' && vars.MACOS_SIGN_IDENTITY != ''
-        env:
-          MACOS_SIGN_IDENTITY: ${{ vars.MACOS_SIGN_IDENTITY }}
-        run: packaging/macos/keychain.sh unlock
-      - name: Signed with Developer ID and the hardened runtime
-        # Before the checks below, so they run the programs as players will.
-        if: runner.os == 'macOS' && vars.MACOS_SIGN_IDENTITY != ''
-        env:
-          MACOS_SIGN_IDENTITY: ${{ vars.MACOS_SIGN_IDENTITY }}
-        run: |
-          for binary in horizon-client horizon-ctl horizon-prepare horizon-server; do
-            codesign --force --options runtime --timestamp --keychain "$MACOS_SIGN_KEYCHAIN" \
-              --identifier "dev.horizon.${binary#horizon-}" --sign "$MACOS_SIGN_IDENTITY" "target/release/$binary"
-            codesign --verify --strict --verbose=2 "target/release/$binary"
-          done
-      - name: Only system libraries
-        # Windows: no non-system DLL (a "DLL not found" dialog on some players' machines). Linux: the standard
-        # loader and libraries every desktop distribution has. macOS: only the system's own libraries.
-        run: |
-          for binary in horizon-client horizon-ctl horizon-prepare horizon-server; do
-            file="target/release/$binary${{ matrix.exe }}"
-            if [[ "$RUNNER_OS" == macOS ]]; then
-              others=$(otool -L "$file" | tail -n +2 | awk '{print $1}' | grep -v -E '^(/usr/lib/|/System/Library/)' || true)
-              [[ -z "$others" ]] || { echo "::error::$binary links $others"; exit 1; }
-            else
-              ${{ runner.os == 'Windows' && 'python' || 'python3' }} tools/check_imports.py "$file"
-            fi
-          done
-      - name: Every program starts
-        run: |
-          set -euo pipefail
-          bin=target/release
-          "$bin/horizon-client${{ matrix.exe }}" --help | grep -q -- '--resources'
-          "$bin/horizon-ctl${{ matrix.exe }}" --help > /dev/null
-          "$bin/horizon-prepare${{ matrix.exe }}" --help | grep -q -- '--minecraft-dir'
-          # The version is the release's.
-          for binary in horizon-prepare horizon-server; do
-            out=$("$bin/$binary${{ matrix.exe }}" --version | tr -d '\r')
-            echo "$out"
-            [[ "$out" == "$binary $HORIZON_VERSION" ]] || { echo "::error::expected $binary $HORIZON_VERSION"; exit 1; }
-          done
-      - name: Tools from the runner
-        if: runner.environment == 'self-hosted'
-        run: bash tools/ci/runner-env.sh
-      - name: Resources prepared from the runner's own Minecraft
-        if: runner.environment == 'self-hosted'
-        run: bash tools/ci/vanilla-data.sh
-      - name: The game runs (offscreen, a new world, 1500 frames)
-        if: runner.environment == 'self-hosted'
-        run: |
-          set -euo pipefail
-          # From a scratch folder: the game keeps its saves and options in the folder it starts in.
-          home="$RUNNER_TEMP/horizon-smoke"
-          rm -rf "$home" && mkdir -p "$home"
-          version=$(sed -n 's/.*"version": *"\([^"]*\)".*/\1/p' research-lock.json | head -1)
-          client="$PWD/target/release/horizon-client"
-          resources="$PWD/.local/horizon-client/$version"
-          (cd "$home" && HORIZON_HOME="$home" HORIZON_NO_AUDIO=1 "$client" --resources "$resources" --offscreen \
-            --world smoke --seed 1 --render-distance 4 --world-frames 1500 --timeout-seconds 180 \
-            --smoke-report "$home/smoke.json" > "$home/client.log" 2>&1) || { tail -40 "$home/client.log"; exit 1; }
-          python3 - "$home/smoke.json" <<'EOF'
-          import json, sys
-          report = json.load(open(sys.argv[1]))
-          print(json.dumps(report))
-          if report.get("error") is not None or report.get("frames", 0) < 1500 or not report.get("chunks") \
-                  or not report.get("meshed_sections") or not report.get("player"):
-              sys.exit("the smoke run did not draw a world")
-          EOF
-          # Published with the release; the publish job checks it again before it publishes anything.
-          cp "$home/smoke.json" "$RUNNER_TEMP/smoke-test.json"
-      - uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
-        if: runner.environment == 'self-hosted'
-        with:
-          name: smoke-test.json
-          path: ${{ runner.temp }}/smoke-test.json
-          if-no-files-found: error
-          retention-days: 3
-      - uses: actions/download-artifact@v4
-        with:
-          name: original-exporters
-          path: exporters
-      - name: Package
-        run: |
-          set -euo pipefail
-          cargo run --locked -p xtask -- package "target/release/horizon-client${{ matrix.exe }}" "dist/${{ matrix.dir }}"
-          cd dist
-          rm -f "${{ matrix.asset }}"
-          case "${{ matrix.asset }}" in
-            *.tar.gz) tar czf "${{ matrix.asset }}" "${{ matrix.dir }}" ;;
-            *) if [[ "$RUNNER_OS" == Windows ]]; then 7z a -tzip "${{ matrix.asset }}" "${{ matrix.dir }}" > /dev/null
-               else
-                 # Without resource forks and extended attributes: plain ditto adds an
-                 # AppleDouble `._` file beside every file that has any.
-                 ditto -c -k --norsrc --noextattr --noqtn --keepParent "${{ matrix.dir }}" "${{ matrix.asset }}"
-                 if unzip -Z1 "${{ matrix.asset }}" | grep -E '(^|/)(\._|__MACOSX/)'; then
-                   echo "::error::macOS metadata files in ${{ matrix.asset }}"; exit 1
-                 fi
-               fi ;;
-          esac
-          ls -l "${{ matrix.asset }}"
-      - name: Notarized
-        # A zip of programs can't be stapled: Gatekeeper asks Apple the first time each one runs.
-        if: runner.os == 'macOS' && vars.MACOS_SIGN_IDENTITY != ''
-        run: |
-          for binary in horizon-client horizon-ctl horizon-prepare horizon-server; do
-            codesign --verify --strict "dist/${{ matrix.dir }}/$binary"
-          done
-          packaging/macos/notarize.sh "dist/${{ matrix.asset }}"
-      - uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
-        with:
-          name: ${{ matrix.asset }}
-          path: dist/${{ matrix.asset }}
-          if-no-files-found: error
-          retention-days: 3
-      - name: The server build (the game without sound or controllers, as horizon-engine)
-        if: matrix.server_asset
-        run: |
-          set -euo pipefail
-          # After the client is packaged: target/release/horizon-client is rebuilt without the audio and
-          # controllers features, so it needs neither libasound nor libudev (minimal server images lack them),
-          # and with code mods like the client.
-          cargo build --release --locked -p horizon-client --no-default-features --features mods --bin horizon-client
-          cargo run --locked -p xtask -- package-server target/release/horizon-client "dist/${{ matrix.server_dir }}"
-          folder="dist/${{ matrix.server_dir }}"
-          python3 tools/check_imports.py --server "$folder/horizon-engine" "$folder/horizon-server" "$folder/horizon-prepare"
-          "$folder/horizon-engine" --help | grep -q -- '--resources'
-          [[ "$("$folder/horizon-server" --version)" == "horizon-server $HORIZON_VERSION" ]]
-          cd dist
-          rm -f "${{ matrix.server_asset }}"
-          tar czf "${{ matrix.server_asset }}" "${{ matrix.server_dir }}"
-          ls -l "${{ matrix.server_asset }}"
-      - uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
-        if: matrix.server_asset
-        with:
-          name: ${{ matrix.server_asset }}
-          path: dist/${{ matrix.server_asset }}
-          if-no-files-found: error
-          retention-days: 3
-      - name: The signing keychain, locked again
-        if: always() && runner.os == 'macOS' && vars.MACOS_SIGN_IDENTITY != ''
-        run: packaging/macos/keychain.sh lock
+    # Every platform's archive, and macOS's smoke test (game-build.yml).
+    uses: ./.github/workflows/game-build.yml
+    with:
+      ref: ${{ needs.decide.outputs.head }}
+      version: ${{ needs.decide.outputs.version }}

  sign:
    needs: [decide, build]
@@ -61,6 +61,16 @@ fn f32_tag(v: f32) -> Tag {
    Tag::Float(v.to_bits())
 }

+/// `TheEndGatewayBlockEntity.loadAdditional`: BlockPos.CODEC and Level.isInSpawnableBounds.
+pub fn gateway_exit(tag: &Tag) -> Option<[i32; 3]> {
+    let Tag::IntArray(v) = tag else { return None };
+    let p: [i32; 3] = v.as_slice().try_into().ok()?;
+    ((-30_000_000..30_000_000).contains(&p[0])
+        && (-20_000_000..20_000_000).contains(&p[1])
+        && (-30_000_000..30_000_000).contains(&p[2]))
+    .then_some(p)
+}
+
 /// What a block entity reads and writes, in `saveAdditional` order.
 struct Fields<'a> {
    input: &'a Tag,
@@ -424,10 +434,7 @@ pub fn canonical(tag: &Tag) -> Option<Tag> {
        }
        "minecraft:end_gateway" => {
            f.long("Age", 0);
-            f.keep("exit_portal", |t| {
-                is_pos(t)
-                    && matches!(t, Tag::IntArray(v) if v[1].abs() <= 30_000_000 && v[0].abs() <= 30_000_000 && v[2].abs() <= 30_000_000)
-            });
+            f.keep("exit_portal", |t| gateway_exit(t).is_some());
            if flag(tag.get("ExactTeleport")) == Some(true) {
                f.put("ExactTeleport", boolean(true));
            }
@@ -173,6 +173,22 @@ fn object_style(o: &serde_json::Map<String, Value>) -> Style {
    if let Some(e) = o.get("click_event").and_then(Value::as_object) {
        let text = |k: &str| e.get(k).and_then(Value::as_str).map(str::to_owned);
        style.click = match e.get("action").and_then(Value::as_str) {
+            // ClickEvent.OpenUrl.CODEC: ExtraCodecs.UNTRUSTED_URI allows http and
+            // https only, the scheme in any case (Util.parseAndValidateUntrustedUri).
+            Some("open_url") => text("url")
+                .filter(|u| {
+                    u.split_once(':').is_some_and(|(scheme, _)| {
+                        scheme.eq_ignore_ascii_case("http") || scheme.eq_ignore_ascii_case("https")
+                    })
+                })
+                .map(crate::text::ClickEvent::OpenUrl),
+            // ClickEvent.ChangePage.CODEC: ExtraCodecs.POSITIVE_INT.
+            Some("change_page") => e
+                .get("page")
+                .and_then(Value::as_i64)
+                .and_then(|p| i32::try_from(p).ok())
+                .filter(|p| *p >= 1)
+                .map(crate::text::ClickEvent::ChangePage),
            Some("suggest_command") => text("command").map(crate::text::ClickEvent::SuggestCommand),
            Some("copy_to_clipboard") => {
                text("value").map(crate::text::ClickEvent::CopyToClipboard)
@@ -1,8 +1,9 @@
 //! The client's lowest layer, below commands and gameplay: chat text and
 //! translations, SNBT and NBT paths, text components, the scoreboard, boss
 //! bars, game rules, block entity NBT tables, and the registry, particle and
-//! sound source tables commands name. horizon-client re-exports each module
-//! under its old path (`horizon_client::text`, ...).
+//! sound source tables commands name, and the `pack.mcmeta` filter regex.
+//! horizon-client re-exports each module under its old path
+//! (`horizon_client::text`, ...).
 #![forbid(unsafe_code)]
 pub mod block_entity_nbt;
 pub mod bossbar;
@@ -14,6 +15,8 @@ pub mod key_display;
 pub mod lang;
 pub mod nbt_path;
 pub mod particle_type;
+pub mod pattern;
+pub mod potions;
 pub mod registries;
 pub mod scoreboard;
 pub mod snbt;
@@ -0,0 +1,249 @@
+//! The `MobEffects` and `Potions` registries (code in vanilla, ported as
+//! tables): each effect's colour and category, each potion's effects, and the
+//! potion colour mix. horizon-client re-exports them from `brewing`.
+use std::{collections::HashMap, sync::OnceLock};
+
+#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
+pub enum Category {
+    Beneficial,
+    Harmful,
+    Neutral,
+}
+/// A `MobEffect`: id (without namespace), colour, category, instantaneous.
+#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug)]
+pub struct EffectDef {
+    pub id: &'static str,
+    pub color: u32,
+    pub category: Category,
+    pub instant: bool,
+}
+const fn fx(id: &'static str, color: u32, category: Category) -> EffectDef {
+    EffectDef {
+        id,
+        color,
+        category,
+        instant: false,
+    }
+}
+use Category::{Beneficial as B, Harmful as H, Neutral as N};
+/// `MobEffects` in registration order.
+pub const EFFECTS: &[EffectDef] = &[
+    fx("speed", 3402751, B),
+    fx("slowness", 9154528, H),
+    fx("haste", 14270531, B),
+    fx("mining_fatigue", 4866583, H),
+    fx("strength", 16762624, B),
+    EffectDef {
+        id: "instant_health",
+        color: 16262179,
+        category: B,
+        instant: true,
+    },
+    EffectDef {
+        id: "instant_damage",
+        color: 11101546,
+        category: H,
+        instant: true,
+    },
+    fx("jump_boost", 16646020, B),
+    fx("nausea", 5578058, H),
+    fx("regeneration", 13458603, B),
+    fx("resistance", 9520880, B),
+    fx("fire_resistance", 16750848, B),
+    fx("water_breathing", 10017472, B),
+    fx("invisibility", 16185078, B),
+    fx("blindness", 2039587, H),
+    fx("night_vision", 12779366, B),
+    fx("hunger", 5797459, H),
+    fx("weakness", 4738376, H),
+    fx("poison", 8889187, H),
+    fx("wither", 7561558, H),
+    fx("health_boost", 16284963, B),
+    fx("absorption", 2445989, B),
+    EffectDef {
+        id: "saturation",
+        color: 16262179,
+        category: B,
+        instant: true,
+    },
+    fx("glowing", 9740385, N),
+    fx("levitation", 13565951, H),
+    fx("luck", 5882118, B),
+    fx("unluck", 12624973, H),
+    fx("slow_falling", 15978425, B),
+    fx("conduit_power", 1950417, B),
+    fx("dolphins_grace", 8954814, B),
+    fx("bad_omen", 745784, N),
+    fx("hero_of_the_village", 4521796, B),
+    fx("darkness", 2696993, H),
+    fx("trial_omen", 1484454, N),
+    fx("raid_omen", 14565464, N),
+    fx("wind_charged", 12438015, H),
+    fx("weaving", 7891290, H),
+    fx("oozing", 10092451, H),
+    fx("infested", 9214860, H),
+    fx("breath_of_the_nautilus", 65518, B),
+];
+pub fn effect(id: &str) -> Option<&'static EffectDef> {
+    let id = id.trim_start_matches("minecraft:");
+    EFFECTS.iter().find(|e| e.id == id)
+}
+/// Namespaced effect ids for mob effect storage.
+pub fn namespaced(id: &'static str) -> &'static str {
+    static IDS: OnceLock<HashMap<&'static str, &'static str>> = OnceLock::new();
+    IDS.get_or_init(|| {
+        EFFECTS
+            .iter()
+            .map(|e| {
+                (
+                    e.id,
+                    &*Box::leak(format!("minecraft:{}", e.id).into_boxed_str()),
+                )
+            })
+            .collect()
+    })
+    .get(id)
+    .copied()
+    .unwrap_or(id)
+}
+/// A `Potion`: id, name suffix (`item.minecraft.potion.effect.<name>`) and
+/// effects as (effect, duration ticks, amplifier).
+#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug)]
+pub struct PotionDef {
+    pub id: &'static str,
+    pub name: &'static str,
+    pub effects: &'static [(&'static str, i32, i32)],
+}
+const fn p(
+    id: &'static str,
+    name: &'static str,
+    effects: &'static [(&'static str, i32, i32)],
+) -> PotionDef {
+    PotionDef { id, name, effects }
+}
+/// `Potions` in registration order.
+pub const POTIONS: &[PotionDef] = &[
+    p("water", "water", &[]),
+    p("mundane", "mundane", &[]),
+    p("thick", "thick", &[]),
+    p("awkward", "awkward", &[]),
+    p("night_vision", "night_vision", &[("night_vision", 3600, 0)]),
+    p(
+        "long_night_vision",
+        "night_vision",
+        &[("night_vision", 9600, 0)],
+    ),
+    p("invisibility", "invisibility", &[("invisibility", 3600, 0)]),
+    p(
+        "long_invisibility",
+        "invisibility",
+        &[("invisibility", 9600, 0)],
+    ),
+    p("leaping", "leaping", &[("jump_boost", 3600, 0)]),
+    p("long_leaping", "leaping", &[("jump_boost", 9600, 0)]),
+    p("strong_leaping", "leaping", &[("jump_boost", 1800, 1)]),
+    p(
+        "fire_resistance",
+        "fire_resistance",
+        &[("fire_resistance", 3600, 0)],
+    ),
+    p(
+        "long_fire_resistance",
+        "fire_resistance",
+        &[("fire_resistance", 9600, 0)],
+    ),
+    p("swiftness", "swiftness", &[("speed", 3600, 0)]),
+    p("long_swiftness", "swiftness", &[("speed", 9600, 0)]),
+    p("strong_swiftness", "swiftness", &[("speed", 1800, 1)]),
+    p("slowness", "slowness", &[("slowness", 1800, 0)]),
+    p("long_slowness", "slowness", &[("slowness", 4800, 0)]),
+    p("strong_slowness", "slowness", &[("slowness", 400, 3)]),
+    p(
+        "turtle_master",
+        "turtle_master",
+        &[("slowness", 400, 3), ("resistance", 400, 2)],
+    ),
+    p(
+        "long_turtle_master",
+        "turtle_master",
+        &[("slowness", 800, 3), ("resistance", 800, 2)],
+    ),
+    p(
+        "strong_turtle_master",
+        "turtle_master",
+        &[("slowness", 400, 5), ("resistance", 400, 3)],
+    ),
+    p(
+        "water_breathing",
+        "water_breathing",
+        &[("water_breathing", 3600, 0)],
+    ),
+    p(
+        "long_water_breathing",
+        "water_breathing",
+        &[("water_breathing", 9600, 0)],
+    ),
+    p("healing", "healing", &[("instant_health", 1, 0)]),
+    p("strong_healing", "healing", &[("instant_health", 1, 1)]),
+    p("harming", "harming", &[("instant_damage", 1, 0)]),
+    p("strong_harming", "harming", &[("instant_damage", 1, 1)]),
+    p("poison", "poison", &[("poison", 900, 0)]),
+    p("long_poison", "poison", &[("poison", 1800, 0)]),
+    p("strong_poison", "poison", &[("poison", 432, 1)]),
+    p("regeneration", "regeneration", &[("regeneration", 900, 0)]),
+    p(
+        "long_regeneration",
+        "regeneration",
+        &[("regeneration", 1800, 0)],
+    ),
+    p(
+        "strong_regeneration",
+        "regeneration",
+        &[("regeneration", 450, 1)],
+    ),
+    p("strength", "strength", &[("strength", 3600, 0)]),
+    p("long_strength", "strength", &[("strength", 9600, 0)]),
+    p("strong_strength", "strength", &[("strength", 1800, 1)]),
+    p("weakness", "weakness", &[("weakness", 1800, 0)]),
+    p("long_weakness", "weakness", &[("weakness", 4800, 0)]),
+    p("luck", "luck", &[("luck", 6000, 0)]),
+    p("slow_falling", "slow_falling", &[("slow_falling", 1800, 0)]),
+    p(
+        "long_slow_falling",
+        "slow_falling",
+        &[("slow_falling", 4800, 0)],
+    ),
+    p("wind_charged", "wind_charged", &[("wind_charged", 3600, 0)]),
+    p("weaving", "weaving", &[("weaving", 3600, 0)]),
+    p("oozing", "oozing", &[("oozing", 3600, 0)]),
+    p("infested", "infested", &[("infested", 3600, 0)]),
+];
+pub fn potion(id: &str) -> Option<&'static PotionDef> {
+    let id = id.trim_start_matches("minecraft:");
+    POTIONS.iter().find(|p| p.id == id)
+}
+/// `PotionContents.BASE_POTION_COLOR` (ARGB -13083194) as RGB.
+pub const BASE_POTION_COLOR: u32 = 0x385DC6;
+/// `PotionContents.getColor`: amplifier-weighted mix of visible effect colours.
+pub fn potion_color(id: Option<&str>) -> u32 {
+    let Some(def) = id.and_then(potion) else {
+        return BASE_POTION_COLOR;
+    };
+    let (mut r, mut g, mut b, mut total) = (0u32, 0u32, 0u32, 0u32);
+    for (e, _, amp) in def.effects {
+        let Some(e) = effect(e) else { continue };
+        let w = *amp as u32 + 1;
+        r += w * (e.color >> 16 & 255);
+        g += w * (e.color >> 8 & 255);
+        b += w * (e.color & 255);
+        total += w;
+    }
+    match (
+        r.checked_div(total),
+        g.checked_div(total),
+        b.checked_div(total),
+    ) {
+        (Some(r), Some(g), Some(b)) => (r << 16) | (g << 8) | b,
+        _ => BASE_POTION_COLOR,
+    }
+}
@@ -42,6 +42,10 @@ pub fn named_color(name: &str) -> Option<u32> {
 /// Click actions carried by locally constructed text components.
 #[derive(Clone, Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
 pub enum ClickEvent {
+    /// `ClickEvent.OpenUrl`: an http or https link.
+    OpenUrl(String),
+    /// `ClickEvent.ChangePage`: a book's page, counted from 1.
+    ChangePage(i32),
    SuggestCommand(String),
    CopyToClipboard(String),
    /// A local file to open with the system handler.
@@ -529,6 +533,8 @@ fn style_json(style: &Style) -> Vec<(String, Value)> {
    }
    if let Some(click) = &style.click {
        let event = match click {
+            ClickEvent::OpenUrl(url) => json!({ "action": "open_url", "url": url }),
+            ClickEvent::ChangePage(page) => json!({ "action": "change_page", "page": page }),
            ClickEvent::SuggestCommand(command) => {
                json!({ "action": "suggest_command", "command": command })
            }
@@ -580,7 +580,7 @@ fn player_hurt(player: Option<&PlayerView>, e: &MobEvent) -> bool {
    match e {
        MobEvent::AttackPlayer(amount, _) | MobEvent::DamagePlayer { amount, .. } => *amount > 0.0,
        // ServerExplosion.hurtEntities: within twice the radius every hit does damage.
-        MobEvent::Explode(at, radius) => {
+        MobEvent::Explode(at, radius, _) => {
            let d = Vec3::new(at[0], at[1], at[2])
                .distance_squared(p.position)
                .sqrt();
@@ -1050,12 +1050,15 @@ pub fn main() -> horizon_client::Result<()> {
                off_hand: None,
                head: None,
                armor_cover: 0.0,
+                invisible: false,
                spectator: false,
                gold_armor: false,
                hurt_by: None,
                last_hurt: None,
                velocity: Vec3::ZERO,
                yaw: 0.0,
+                sprinting: false,
+                riding: false,
                hero: false,
                effects: Vec::new(),
                uuid: PLAYER_UUID,
@@ -1071,6 +1074,8 @@ pub fn main() -> horizon_client::Result<()> {
        for (i, m) in mobs.iter().enumerate() {
            print(&mut out, 0, i, m, s.creative, world.game_time);
        }
+        // No player has a chest open in the scenarios.
+        let lid_openers = std::collections::HashMap::new();
        // The MobWorld every step sees, over a snapshot of the mobs.
        macro_rules! mob_world {
            ($snapshot:expr) => {
@@ -1082,6 +1087,7 @@ pub fn main() -> horizon_client::Result<()> {
                    world: &world,
                    registry,
                    facts: &facts,
+                    fluid_tables: &motion.fluids,
                    movement: &motion.blocks,
                    collision: &collision,
                    data: &data,
@@ -1099,12 +1105,14 @@ pub fn main() -> horizon_client::Result<()> {
                    block_tags: &items.block_tags,
                    biomes: &biomes,
                    mob_griefing: true,
+                    mob_drops: true,
                    difficulty: LocalDifficulty::new(s.difficulty, world.day_time, 0, 0.0),
                    end: false,
                    world_seed: 0,
                    // FlatLevelSource.getSeaLevel.
                    sea_level: -63,
                    items: Some(&items),
+                    lid_openers: &lid_openers,
                }
            };
        }
@@ -437,6 +437,8 @@ pub struct EntityView {
    /// mainhand, offhand, head, chest, legs, feet, body.
    pub equipment: [Option<ItemView>; 7],
    pub vehicle: Option<Box<EntityView>>,
+    /// Player: what it looks at within 100 blocks (`PlayerPredicate.lookingAt`).
+    pub looking_at: Option<Box<EntityView>>,
    pub effects: Vec<(String, i32, i32)>,
    /// Player: game mode name.
    pub gamemode: Option<String>,
@@ -458,7 +460,7 @@ fn range_f(v: &Value, x: f64) -> bool {
        _ => false,
    }
 }
-fn range_i(v: &Value, x: i64) -> bool {
+pub fn range_i(v: &Value, x: i64) -> bool {
    range_f(v, x as f64)
 }
 /// A registry id, `#tag`, or list matched against one id.
@@ -473,6 +475,51 @@ pub fn id_matches(v: &Value, registry: &str, id: &str, w: &dyn World) -> bool {
        _ => false,
    }
 }
+/// `PotionsPredicate`: the potion in a `HolderSet`, plus a `CollectionPredicate`
+/// over the potion's effects (`contains`, `count`, `size`).
+pub fn potions(v: &Value, potion: Option<&str>, w: &dyn World) -> bool {
+    if v.is_null() {
+        return true;
+    }
+    if !v["potions"].is_null() && !potion.is_some_and(|p| id_matches(&v["potions"], "potion", p, w))
+    {
+        return false;
+    }
+    let c = &v["effects"];
+    if c.is_null() {
+        return true;
+    }
+    let effects: Vec<(String, i32, i32)> = potion
+        .and_then(crate::brewing::potion)
+        .map(|d| {
+            d.effects
+                .iter()
+                .map(|(id, dur, amp)| (format!("minecraft:{id}"), *amp, *dur))
+                .collect()
+        })
+        .unwrap_or_default();
+    // `MobEffectsPredicate.test`: the one listed effect, amplifier and duration.
+    let test = |pred: &Value, e: &(String, i32, i32)| {
+        pred.as_object().is_some_and(|m| {
+            m.get(&e.0).is_some_and(|want| {
+                range_i(&want["amplifier"], i64::from(e.1))
+                    && range_i(&want["duration"], i64::from(e.2))
+                    && want["ambient"].as_bool().is_none_or(|b| !b)
+                    && want["visible"].as_bool().is_none_or(|b| b)
+            })
+        })
+    };
+    c["contains"]
+        .as_array()
+        .is_none_or(|l| l.iter().all(|p| effects.iter().any(|e| test(p, e))))
+        && c["count"].as_array().is_none_or(|l| {
+            l.iter().all(|entry| {
+                let n = effects.iter().filter(|e| test(&entry["test"], e)).count();
+                range_i(&entry["count"], n as i64)
+            })
+        })
+        && range_i(&c["size"], effects.len() as i64)
+}
 /// `ItemPredicate`.
 pub fn item(v: &Value, it: &ItemView, w: &dyn World) -> bool {
    if v.is_null() {
@@ -614,6 +661,18 @@ fn components(expected: &Value, have: &[(String, String)]) -> bool {
        })
    })
 }
+/// `DistancePredicate.matches` between two points.
+pub fn distance(v: &Value, a: [f64; 3], b: [f64; 3]) -> bool {
+    let d = [a[0] - b[0], a[1] - b[1], a[2] - b[2]];
+    range_f(&v["x"], d[0].abs())
+        && range_f(&v["y"], d[1].abs())
+        && range_f(&v["z"], d[2].abs())
+        && range_f(&v["horizontal"], (d[0] * d[0] + d[2] * d[2]).sqrt())
+        && range_f(
+            &v["absolute"],
+            (d[0] * d[0] + d[1] * d[1] + d[2] * d[2]).sqrt(),
+        )
+}
 /// `EntityPredicate` (26.x keyed sub-predicates).
 pub fn entity(v: &Value, e: &EntityView, w: &dyn World, origin: [f64; 3]) -> bool {
    if v.is_null() {
@@ -629,21 +688,7 @@ pub fn entity(v: &Value, e: &EntityView, w: &dyn World, origin: [f64; 3]) -> boo
            "minecraft:stepping_on" => {
                location(p, [e.position[0], e.position[1] - 0.5, e.position[2]], w)
            }
-            "minecraft:distance" | "distance" => {
-                let d = [
-                    e.position[0] - origin[0],
-                    e.position[1] - origin[1],
-                    e.position[2] - origin[2],
-                ];
-                range_f(&p["x"], d[0].abs())
-                    && range_f(&p["y"], d[1].abs())
-                    && range_f(&p["z"], d[2].abs())
-                    && range_f(&p["horizontal"], (d[0] * d[0] + d[2] * d[2]).sqrt())
-                    && range_f(
-                        &p["absolute"],
-                        (d[0] * d[0] + d[1] * d[1] + d[2] * d[2]).sqrt(),
-                    )
-            }
+            "minecraft:distance" | "distance" => distance(p, e.position, origin),
            "minecraft:flags" | "flags" => {
                let f = |k: &str, have: bool| p[k].as_bool().is_none_or(|want| want == have);
                f("is_on_fire", e.on_fire)
@@ -678,11 +723,16 @@ pub fn entity(v: &Value, e: &EntityView, w: &dyn World, origin: [f64; 3]) -> boo
                    })
                })
            }),
-            "minecraft:type_specific/player" => p["gamemode"].as_array().is_none_or(|modes| {
-                e.gamemode
-                    .as_deref()
-                    .is_some_and(|g| modes.iter().any(|m| m.as_str() == Some(g)))
-            }),
+            "minecraft:type_specific/player" => {
+                p["gamemode"].as_array().is_none_or(|modes| {
+                    e.gamemode
+                        .as_deref()
+                        .is_some_and(|g| modes.iter().any(|m| m.as_str() == Some(g)))
+                }) && (p["looking_at"].is_null()
+                    || e.looking_at
+                        .as_ref()
+                        .is_some_and(|t| entity(&p["looking_at"], t, w, origin)))
+            }
            "minecraft:type_specific/lightning" => {
                range_i(&p["blocks_set_on_fire"], 0)
                    && (p["entity_struck"].is_null()
@@ -703,6 +753,52 @@ pub fn entity(v: &Value, e: &EntityView, w: &dyn World, origin: [f64; 3]) -> boo
    }
    true
 }
+/// A damage event as `DamagePredicate` sees it.
+#[derive(Clone, Debug, Default)]
+pub struct DamageView {
+    /// The damage type id (`minecraft:arrow`).
+    pub kind: String,
+    /// `DamageSource.getDirectEntity` and `getEntity`.
+    pub direct: Option<EntityView>,
+    pub source: Option<EntityView>,
+    /// `DamageSource.isDirect`: the direct entity is the causing one.
+    pub is_direct: bool,
+    /// The damage before and after the shield took its share.
+    pub original: f32,
+    pub actual: f32,
+    pub blocked: bool,
+}
+/// `DamagePredicate`, with its `DamageSourcePredicate` as `type`.
+pub fn damage(v: &Value, d: &DamageView, w: &dyn World, origin: [f64; 3]) -> bool {
+    if v.is_null() {
+        return true;
+    }
+    let by = |key: &str, e: &Option<EntityView>| {
+        v[key].is_null() || e.as_ref().is_some_and(|e| entity(&v[key], e, w, origin))
+    };
+    if !range_f(&v["dealt"], f64::from(d.original))
+        || !range_f(&v["taken"], f64::from(d.actual))
+        || !by("source_entity", &d.source)
+        || v["blocked"].as_bool().is_some_and(|b| b != d.blocked)
+    {
+        return false;
+    }
+    let ty = &v["type"];
+    let tags_ok = ty["tags"].as_array().into_iter().flatten().all(|t| {
+        let tag = t["id"].as_str().unwrap_or("");
+        let tag = tag.strip_prefix('#').unwrap_or(tag);
+        w.in_tag("damage_type", tag, &d.kind) == t["expected"].as_bool().unwrap_or(true)
+    });
+    let direct_ok = ty["direct_entity"].is_null()
+        || d.direct
+            .as_ref()
+            .is_some_and(|e| entity(&ty["direct_entity"], e, w, origin));
+    let source_ok = ty["source_entity"].is_null()
+        || d.source
+            .as_ref()
+            .is_some_and(|e| entity(&ty["source_entity"], e, w, origin));
+    tags_ok && direct_ok && source_ok && ty["is_direct"].as_bool().is_none_or(|b| b == d.is_direct)
+}
 /// The entities a loot-style condition list may refer to.
 pub struct Entities<'a> {
    pub this: Option<&'a EntityView>,
@@ -36,8 +36,9 @@ enum Animate {
        spawn_particles: bool,
    },
    /// Leaves: optional falling-leaf particle and chance; a tinted leaf takes
-    /// the biome foliage colour unless a fixed colour is given (azalea).
-    Leaves(Option<(T, f32)>, Option<u32>),
+    /// the biome foliage colour unless a fixed colour is given (azalea); and
+    /// whether they have the poplar ambient sound (`AmbientLeavesBlockSoundPlayer`).
+    Leaves(Option<(T, f32)>, Option<u32>, bool),
    NetherPortal,
    EnchantingTable,
    EndRod([i32; 3]),
@@ -48,8 +49,9 @@ enum Animate {
    CandleCake,
    BrewingStand,
    EnderChest,
-    /// FallingBlock with its dust colour.
-    Falling(u32),
+    /// FallingBlock with its dust colour; sand also has the ambient desert sound
+    /// (`SandBlock.animateTick`).
+    Falling(u32, bool),
    /// A beehive or bee nest full of honey (`BeehiveBlock.animateTick`).
    Beehive,
    RedstoneOre,
@@ -109,17 +111,17 @@ fn classify(name: &str, prop: &dyn Fn(&str) -> Option<String>) -> Animate {
            spawn_particles: false,
        },
        "oak_leaves" | "birch_leaves" | "jungle_leaves" | "acacia_leaves" | "dark_oak_leaves"
-        | "mangrove_leaves" => Animate::Leaves(Some((T::TintedLeaves, 0.01)), None),
-        "cherry_leaves" => Animate::Leaves(Some((T::CherryLeaves, 0.1)), None),
-        "pale_oak_leaves" => Animate::Leaves(Some((T::PaleOakLeaves, 0.02)), None),
-        "red_poplar_leaves" => Animate::Leaves(Some((T::RedPoplarLeaves, 0.01)), None),
-        "orange_poplar_leaves" => Animate::Leaves(Some((T::OrangePoplarLeaves, 0.01)), None),
-        "yellow_poplar_leaves" => Animate::Leaves(Some((T::YellowPoplarLeaves, 0.01)), None),
+        | "mangrove_leaves" => Animate::Leaves(Some((T::TintedLeaves, 0.01)), None, false),
+        "cherry_leaves" => Animate::Leaves(Some((T::CherryLeaves, 0.1)), None, false),
+        "pale_oak_leaves" => Animate::Leaves(Some((T::PaleOakLeaves, 0.02)), None, false),
+        "red_poplar_leaves" => Animate::Leaves(Some((T::RedPoplarLeaves, 0.01)), None, true),
+        "orange_poplar_leaves" => Animate::Leaves(Some((T::OrangePoplarLeaves, 0.01)), None, true),
+        "yellow_poplar_leaves" => Animate::Leaves(Some((T::YellowPoplarLeaves, 0.01)), None, true),
        // The azalea blocks drop tinted leaves of the fixed colour -9399763.
        "azalea_leaves" | "flowering_azalea_leaves" => {
-            Animate::Leaves(Some((T::TintedLeaves, 0.01)), Some(0x0070_922D))
+            Animate::Leaves(Some((T::TintedLeaves, 0.01)), Some(0x0070_922D), false)
        }
-        "spruce_leaves" => Animate::Leaves(None, None),
+        "spruce_leaves" => Animate::Leaves(None, None, false),
        "nether_portal" => Animate::NetherPortal,
        "enchanting_table" => Animate::EnchantingTable,
        "end_rod" => Animate::EndRod(facing()),
@@ -128,16 +130,17 @@ fn classify(name: &str, prop: &dyn Fn(&str) -> Option<String>) -> Animate {
        "mycelium" => Animate::Mycelium,
        "brewing_stand" => Animate::BrewingStand,
        "ender_chest" => Animate::EnderChest,
-        "sand" => Animate::Falling(0xDBD3A0),
-        "red_sand" => Animate::Falling(0xA95821),
-        "gravel" => Animate::Falling(0x807C7B),
+        "sand" => Animate::Falling(0xDBD3A0, true),
+        "red_sand" => Animate::Falling(0xA95821, true),
+        "gravel" => Animate::Falling(0x807C7B, false),
        // AnvilBlock/ConcretePowderBlock.getDustColor is the map colour;
        // DragonEggBlock's is black.
-        "anvil" | "chipped_anvil" | "damaged_anvil" => Animate::Falling(0xA7A7A7),
-        "dragon_egg" => Animate::Falling(0x000000),
-        _ if name.ends_with("_concrete_powder") => Animate::Falling(concrete_powder_color(
-            name.trim_end_matches("_concrete_powder"),
-        )),
+        "anvil" | "chipped_anvil" | "damaged_anvil" => Animate::Falling(0xA7A7A7, false),
+        "dragon_egg" => Animate::Falling(0x000000, false),
+        _ if name.ends_with("_concrete_powder") => Animate::Falling(
+            concrete_powder_color(name.trim_end_matches("_concrete_powder")),
+            false,
+        ),
        "beehive" | "bee_nest" if prop("honey_level").as_deref() == Some("5") => Animate::Beehive,
        "redstone_ore" | "deepslate_redstone_ore" if lit => Animate::RedstoneOre,
        "redstone_wire" => {
@@ -171,8 +174,8 @@ fn classify(name: &str, prop: &dyn Fn(&str) -> Option<String>) -> Animate {
        "end_portal" => Animate::EndPortal,
        "wet_sponge" => Animate::WetSponge,
        // BrushableBlock has no dust colour of its own, so the dust is the map colour.
-        "suspicious_sand" => Animate::Falling(0xF7E9A3),
-        "suspicious_gravel" => Animate::Falling(0x707070),
+        "suspicious_sand" => Animate::Falling(0xF7E9A3, false),
+        "suspicious_gravel" => Animate::Falling(0x707070, false),
        "sculk_sensor" | "calibrated_sculk_sensor"
            if prop("sculk_sensor_phase").as_deref() == Some("active") =>
        {
@@ -239,6 +242,10 @@ pub struct AnimateTables {
    power_transmitter: Vec<bool>,
    /// `#triggers_ambient_dried_ghast_block_sounds` (soul sand, soul soil).
    dried_ghast_sounds: Vec<bool>,
+    /// `#triggers_ambient_desert_sand_block_sounds` (sand, red sand).
+    desert_sand_sounds: Vec<bool>,
+    /// `#required_for_poplar_leaf_ambience` (overworld natural logs).
+    poplar_leaf_logs: Vec<bool>,
    /// `FireBlock.canBurn`: states with ignite odds above zero (none waterlogged).
    burnable: Vec<bool>,
    /// Biome id -> ambient particles and probabilities (`minecraft:visual/ambient_particles`).
@@ -314,6 +321,8 @@ impl AnimateTables {
            power_provider: by_state("minecraft:enchantment_power_provider"),
            power_transmitter: by_state("minecraft:enchantment_power_transmitter"),
            dried_ghast_sounds: by_state("minecraft:triggers_ambient_dried_ghast_block_sounds"),
+            desert_sand_sounds: by_state("minecraft:triggers_ambient_desert_sand_block_sounds"),
+            poplar_leaf_logs: by_state("minecraft:required_for_poplar_leaf_ambience"),
            burnable,
            ambient,
        })
@@ -402,6 +411,10 @@ impl AnimateContext<'_> {
 fn add(engine: &mut ParticleEngine, ty: T, p: [f64; 3], v: [f64; 3]) {
    engine.add(&ParticleOptions::simple(ty), p, v);
 }
+/// `Level.addAlwaysVisibleParticle`: still shown under the Minimal option now and then.
+fn add_visible(engine: &mut ParticleEngine, ty: T, p: [f64; 3], v: [f64; 3]) {
+    engine.add_with(&ParticleOptions::simple(ty), p, v, false, true);
+}
 fn sound(engine: &mut ParticleEngine, name: &'static str, p: [f64; 3], volume: f32, pitch: f32) {
    engine.sounds.push((name, p, volume, pitch));
 }
@@ -777,7 +790,7 @@ fn block_animate_tick(
                }
            }
        }
-        Animate::Leaves(falling, fixed_tint) => {
+        Animate::Leaves(falling, fixed_tint, poplar) => {
            let below = [pos[0], pos[1] - 1, pos[2]];
            // LeavesBlock.makeDrippingWaterParticles.
            if (ctx.raining_at)([pos[0], pos[1] + 1, pos[2]]) && next_int(engine.random(), 15) == 1
@@ -789,6 +802,9 @@ fn block_animate_tick(
                    add(engine, T::DrippingWater, p, [0.0; 3]);
                }
            }
+            if poplar {
+                leaves_ambient_sound(tables, engine, ctx, state, pos);
+            }
            // FallingParticlesLeavesBlock.makeFallingLeavesParticles.
            if let Some((ty, chance)) = falling
                && engine.random().next_float() < chance
@@ -961,7 +977,7 @@ fn block_animate_tick(
                        fy + 1.0 + f64::from(r.next_float()),
                        fz + f64::from(r.next_float()),
                    ];
-                    add(engine, T::SulfurBubbles, p, [0.0; 3]);
+                    add_visible(engine, T::SulfurBubbles, p, [0.0; 3]);
                }
                if next_int(engine.random(), 10) == 0 {
                    let name = "minecraft:block.potent_sulfur.noxious_gas";
@@ -1081,7 +1097,7 @@ fn block_animate_tick(
                add(engine, T::Portal, p, v);
            }
        }
-        Animate::Falling(color) => {
+        Animate::Falling(color, sand) => {
            if next_int(engine.random(), 16) == 0 {
                let below = ctx.facts.get(ctx.state([pos[0], pos[1] - 1, pos[2]]));
                // FallingBlock.isFree: air, fire, liquids or replaceable.
@@ -1098,6 +1114,14 @@ fn block_animate_tick(
                    );
                }
            }
+            // AmbientDesertBlockSoundsPlayer.playAmbientSandSounds: only for the air block.
+            if sand
+                && ctx.state([pos[0], pos[1] + 1, pos[2]]) == ctx.world.air
+                && next_int(engine.random(), 2100) == 0
+                && sand_sound_nearby(tables, ctx, pos)
+            {
+                sound(engine, "minecraft:block.sand.idle", [fx, fy, fz], 1.0, 1.0);
+            }
        }
        Animate::Beehive => {
            // BeehiveBlock.animateTick: nextInt(1) + 1 attempts.
@@ -1215,7 +1239,7 @@ fn block_animate_tick(
        }
        Animate::BubbleColumn { drag } => {
            if drag {
-                add(engine, T::CurrentDown, [fx + 0.5, fy + 0.8, fz], [0.0; 3]);
+                add_visible(engine, T::CurrentDown, [fx + 0.5, fy + 0.8, fz], [0.0; 3]);
                let r = engine.random();
                if next_int(r, 200) == 0 {
                    let (volume, pitch) = (0.2 + r.next_float() * 0.2, 0.9 + r.next_float() * 0.15);
@@ -1228,7 +1252,7 @@ fn block_animate_tick(
                    );
                }
            } else {
-                add(
+                add_visible(
                    engine,
                    T::BubbleColumnUp,
                    [fx + 0.5, fy, fz + 0.5],
@@ -1240,7 +1264,7 @@ fn block_animate_tick(
                    fy + f64::from(r.next_float()),
                    fz + f64::from(r.next_float()),
                ];
-                add(engine, T::BubbleColumnUp, p, [0.0, 0.04, 0.0]);
+                add_visible(engine, T::BubbleColumnUp, p, [0.0, 0.04, 0.0]);
                let r = engine.random();
                if next_int(r, 200) == 0 {
                    let (volume, pitch) = (0.2 + r.next_float() * 0.2, 0.9 + r.next_float() * 0.15);
@@ -1318,6 +1342,91 @@ fn block_animate_tick(
        }
    }
 }
+/// `AmbientLeavesBlockSoundPlayer.playAmbientLeavesSounds` for the poplar leaves:
+/// one log and three leaves of the same kind around the block.
+fn leaves_ambient_sound(
+    tables: &AnimateTables,
+    engine: &mut ParticleEngine,
+    ctx: &AnimateContext,
+    state: BlockStateId,
+    pos: [i32; 3],
+) {
+    if next_int(engine.random(), 300) != 0 {
+        return;
+    }
+    let Some(name) = ctx.registry.state(state).map(|s| &s.name) else {
+        return;
+    };
+    let (mut logs, mut leaves) = (0, 0);
+    for d in [[0, -1], [1, 0], [0, 1], [-1, 0]] {
+        let neighbor = ctx.state([pos[0] + d[0], pos[1], pos[2] + d[1]]);
+        if tables
+            .poplar_leaf_logs
+            .get(neighbor.0 as usize)
+            .copied()
+            .unwrap_or(false)
+        {
+            logs += 1;
+        }
+        if ctx
+            .registry
+            .state(neighbor)
+            .is_some_and(|s| &s.name == name)
+        {
+            leaves += 1;
+        }
+        if logs == 1 && leaves == 3 {
+            let p = pos.map(f64::from);
+            sound(engine, "minecraft:block.poplar_leaves.ambient", p, 1.0, 1.0);
+            return;
+        }
+    }
+}
+/// `AmbientDesertBlockSoundsPlayer.shouldPlayAmbientSandSound`: sand in the
+/// surface column eight blocks away on all four sides.
+fn sand_sound_nearby(tables: &AnimateTables, ctx: &AnimateContext, pos: [i32; 3]) -> bool {
+    let is_sand = |p: [i32; 3]| {
+        tables
+            .desert_sand_sounds
+            .get(ctx.state(p).0 as usize)
+            .copied()
+            .unwrap_or(false)
+    };
+    let (mut found, mut checked) = (0, 0);
+    for d in [[0, -8], [8, 0], [0, 8], [-8, 0]] {
+        let (x, z) = (pos[0] + d[0], pos[2] + d[1]);
+        // columnContainsTriggeringBlock.
+        let surface = ctx.world.world_surface(x, z, |s| ctx.facts.is_air(s)) - 1;
+        let matches = if (surface - pos[1]).abs() > 5 {
+            let mut y = pos[1] + 6;
+            let mut above_air = ctx.is_air([x, y, z]);
+            y -= 1;
+            let mut hit = false;
+            for _ in 0..10 {
+                if above_air && is_sand([x, y, z]) {
+                    hit = true;
+                    break;
+                }
+                above_air = ctx.is_air([x, y, z]);
+                y -= 1;
+            }
+            hit
+        } else {
+            ctx.is_air([x, surface + 1, z]) && is_sand([x, surface, z])
+        };
+        if matches {
+            found += 1;
+            if found > 3 {
+                return true;
+            }
+        }
+        checked += 1;
+        if 4 - checked + found < 3 {
+            return false;
+        }
+    }
+    false
+}
 /// `AbstractCandleBlock.addParticlesAndSound`.
 fn candle(engine: &mut ParticleEngine, p: [f64; 3]) {
    let r = engine.random();
@@ -3,8 +3,8 @@
 //! `filter`, `unstitch` and `paletted_permutations` sources run in order
 //! against the resource tree; a later source replaces an earlier sprite of
 //! the same id and a filter removes the matching ones.
-use crate::packs::pattern::Pattern;
 use horizon_assets::palette::apply_palette;
+use horizon_client_core::pattern::Pattern;
 use serde_json::Value;
 use std::{
    collections::BTreeMap,
@@ -179,7 +179,7 @@ fn agent() -> ureq::Agent {
 }

 /// The discovery document, fetched once per game (a failure is retried next time).
-fn discovery() -> Result<Arc<serde_json::Value>, JoinError> {
+pub(crate) fn discovery() -> Result<Arc<serde_json::Value>, JoinError> {
    static CACHE: Mutex<Option<Arc<serde_json::Value>>> = Mutex::new(None);
    if let Some(d) = CACHE.lock().unwrap().clone() {
        return Ok(d);
@@ -149,6 +149,8 @@ pub fn draw_part(
                layer: 0,
                color,
                light,
+
+                glint_uv: [0.0, 0.0],
            });
        }
    }
@@ -650,6 +652,8 @@ fn draw_text(scene: &Scene, call: &TextCall, out: &mut Vec<Vertex>) {
                        layer: 0,
                        color: c,
                        light: call.light,
+
+                        glint_uv: [0.0, 0.0],
                    });
                }
            }
@@ -736,7 +740,7 @@ pub struct Scene<'a> {
    /// The skin sprite a `player_head` shows at a position (`SkullBlockRenderer`
    /// profile → skin): a downloaded `skins/<sha1>` slot or the profile's
    /// `DefaultPlayerSkin` fallback; None keeps `SKIN_BY_TYPE` (`DefaultPlayerSkin.getDefaultTexture`, slim steve).
-    pub skull: &'a dyn Fn([i32; 3]) -> Option<&'a str>,
+    pub skull: &'a dyn Fn([i32; 3]) -> Option<String>,
    /// Font glyph cell (none for blank glyphs such as the space) and advance.
    pub glyph: &'a dyn Fn(char) -> (Option<Rect>, f32),
 }
@@ -1288,11 +1292,12 @@ impl BlockEntityRenderer {
                };
                // SkullBlockRenderer.getRenderType: the profile's skin when it
                // resolves, `SKIN_BY_TYPE` (steve) otherwise.
-                let texture = if *kind == SkullType::Player {
-                    (scene.skull)(pos).unwrap_or(texture)
+                let skin = if *kind == SkullType::Player {
+                    (scene.skull)(pos)
                } else {
-                    texture
+                    None
                };
+                let texture = skin.as_deref().unwrap_or(texture);
                let (Some(model), Some(paint)) =
                    (self.models.get(model), paint(texture, 0xFFFFFF, packed))
                else {
@@ -1716,6 +1721,8 @@ impl BeamPart {
                    layer: 6,
                    color,
                    light: self.wrap,
+
+                    glint_uv: [0.0, 0.0],
                });
            }
        }
@@ -1786,6 +1793,7 @@ fn portal_cube(m: Mat4, faces: &[Direction], layer: u32, out: &mut Vec<Vertex>)
                layer,
                color: 0,
                light: 0,
+                glint_uv: [0.0, 0.0],
            });
        }
    }
@@ -49,6 +49,8 @@ pub fn geometry(
                    color: 0xffff_ffff,
                    light: stage_light(stage),
                    normal: [0; 4],
+
+                    glint_uv: [0.0, 0.0],
                });
            }
        }
@@ -7,257 +7,12 @@ use crate::{
    items::{ItemStack, Items},
 };
 use serde_json::Value;
-use std::{
-    collections::{HashMap, HashSet},
-    fs,
-    path::Path,
-    sync::{Arc, OnceLock},
-};
+use std::{collections::HashSet, fs, path::Path, sync::Arc};

-#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
-pub enum Category {
-    Beneficial,
-    Harmful,
-    Neutral,
-}
-/// A `MobEffect`: id (without namespace), colour, category, instantaneous.
-#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug)]
-pub struct EffectDef {
-    pub id: &'static str,
-    pub color: u32,
-    pub category: Category,
-    pub instant: bool,
-}
-const fn fx(id: &'static str, color: u32, category: Category) -> EffectDef {
-    EffectDef {
-        id,
-        color,
-        category,
-        instant: false,
-    }
-}
-use Category::{Beneficial as B, Harmful as H, Neutral as N};
-/// `MobEffects` in registration order.
-pub const EFFECTS: &[EffectDef] = &[
-    fx("speed", 3402751, B),
-    fx("slowness", 9154528, H),
-    fx("haste", 14270531, B),
-    fx("mining_fatigue", 4866583, H),
-    fx("strength", 16762624, B),
-    EffectDef {
-        id: "instant_health",
-        color: 16262179,
-        category: B,
-        instant: true,
-    },
-    EffectDef {
-        id: "instant_damage",
-        color: 11101546,
-        category: H,
-        instant: true,
-    },
-    fx("jump_boost", 16646020, B),
-    fx("nausea", 5578058, H),
-    fx("regeneration", 13458603, B),
-    fx("resistance", 9520880, B),
-    fx("fire_resistance", 16750848, B),
-    fx("water_breathing", 10017472, B),
-    fx("invisibility", 16185078, B),
-    fx("blindness", 2039587, H),
-    fx("night_vision", 12779366, B),
-    fx("hunger", 5797459, H),
-    fx("weakness", 4738376, H),
-    fx("poison", 8889187, H),
-    fx("wither", 7561558, H),
-    fx("health_boost", 16284963, B),
-    fx("absorption", 2445989, B),
-    EffectDef {
-        id: "saturation",
-        color: 16262179,
-        category: B,
-        instant: true,
-    },
-    fx("glowing", 9740385, N),
-    fx("levitation", 13565951, H),
-    fx("luck", 5882118, B),
-    fx("unluck", 12624973, H),
-    fx("slow_falling", 15978425, B),
-    fx("conduit_power", 1950417, B),
-    fx("dolphins_grace", 8954814, B),
-    fx("bad_omen", 745784, N),
-    fx("hero_of_the_village", 4521796, B),
-    fx("darkness", 2696993, H),
-    fx("trial_omen", 1484454, N),
-    fx("raid_omen", 14565464, N),
-    fx("wind_charged", 12438015, H),
-    fx("weaving", 7891290, H),
-    fx("oozing", 10092451, H),
-    fx("infested", 9214860, H),
-    fx("breath_of_the_nautilus", 65518, B),
-];
-pub fn effect(id: &str) -> Option<&'static EffectDef> {
-    let id = id.trim_start_matches("minecraft:");
-    EFFECTS.iter().find(|e| e.id == id)
-}
-/// Namespaced effect ids for mob effect storage.
-pub fn namespaced(id: &'static str) -> &'static str {
-    static IDS: OnceLock<HashMap<&'static str, &'static str>> = OnceLock::new();
-    IDS.get_or_init(|| {
-        EFFECTS
-            .iter()
-            .map(|e| {
-                (
-                    e.id,
-                    &*Box::leak(format!("minecraft:{}", e.id).into_boxed_str()),
-                )
-            })
-            .collect()
-    })
-    .get(id)
-    .copied()
-    .unwrap_or(id)
-}
-/// A `Potion`: id, name suffix (`item.minecraft.potion.effect.<name>`) and
-/// effects as (effect, duration ticks, amplifier).
-#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug)]
-pub struct PotionDef {
-    pub id: &'static str,
-    pub name: &'static str,
-    pub effects: &'static [(&'static str, i32, i32)],
-}
-const fn p(
-    id: &'static str,
-    name: &'static str,
-    effects: &'static [(&'static str, i32, i32)],
-) -> PotionDef {
-    PotionDef { id, name, effects }
-}
-/// `Potions` in registration order.
-pub const POTIONS: &[PotionDef] = &[
-    p("water", "water", &[]),
-    p("mundane", "mundane", &[]),
-    p("thick", "thick", &[]),
-    p("awkward", "awkward", &[]),
-    p("night_vision", "night_vision", &[("night_vision", 3600, 0)]),
-    p(
-        "long_night_vision",
-        "night_vision",
-        &[("night_vision", 9600, 0)],
-    ),
-    p("invisibility", "invisibility", &[("invisibility", 3600, 0)]),
-    p(
-        "long_invisibility",
-        "invisibility",
-        &[("invisibility", 9600, 0)],
-    ),
-    p("leaping", "leaping", &[("jump_boost", 3600, 0)]),
-    p("long_leaping", "leaping", &[("jump_boost", 9600, 0)]),
-    p("strong_leaping", "leaping", &[("jump_boost", 1800, 1)]),
-    p(
-        "fire_resistance",
-        "fire_resistance",
-        &[("fire_resistance", 3600, 0)],
-    ),
-    p(
-        "long_fire_resistance",
-        "fire_resistance",
-        &[("fire_resistance", 9600, 0)],
-    ),
-    p("swiftness", "swiftness", &[("speed", 3600, 0)]),
-    p("long_swiftness", "swiftness", &[("speed", 9600, 0)]),
-    p("strong_swiftness", "swiftness", &[("speed", 1800, 1)]),
-    p("slowness", "slowness", &[("slowness", 1800, 0)]),
-    p("long_slowness", "slowness", &[("slowness", 4800, 0)]),
-    p("strong_slowness", "slowness", &[("slowness", 400, 3)]),
-    p(
-        "turtle_master",
-        "turtle_master",
-        &[("slowness", 400, 3), ("resistance", 400, 2)],
-    ),
-    p(
-        "long_turtle_master",
-        "turtle_master",
-        &[("slowness", 800, 3), ("resistance", 800, 2)],
-    ),
-    p(
-        "strong_turtle_master",
-        "turtle_master",
-        &[("slowness", 400, 5), ("resistance", 400, 3)],
-    ),
-    p(
-        "water_breathing",
-        "water_breathing",
-        &[("water_breathing", 3600, 0)],
-    ),
-    p(
-        "long_water_breathing",
-        "water_breathing",
-        &[("water_breathing", 9600, 0)],
-    ),
-    p("healing", "healing", &[("instant_health", 1, 0)]),
-    p("strong_healing", "healing", &[("instant_health", 1, 1)]),
-    p("harming", "harming", &[("instant_damage", 1, 0)]),
-    p("strong_harming", "harming", &[("instant_damage", 1, 1)]),
-    p("poison", "poison", &[("poison", 900, 0)]),
-    p("long_poison", "poison", &[("poison", 1800, 0)]),
-    p("strong_poison", "poison", &[("poison", 432, 1)]),
-    p("regeneration", "regeneration", &[("regeneration", 900, 0)]),
-    p(
-        "long_regeneration",
-        "regeneration",
-        &[("regeneration", 1800, 0)],
-    ),
-    p(
-        "strong_regeneration",
-        "regeneration",
-        &[("regeneration", 450, 1)],
-    ),
-    p("strength", "strength", &[("strength", 3600, 0)]),
-    p("long_strength", "strength", &[("strength", 9600, 0)]),
-    p("strong_strength", "strength", &[("strength", 1800, 1)]),
-    p("weakness", "weakness", &[("weakness", 1800, 0)]),
-    p("long_weakness", "weakness", &[("weakness", 4800, 0)]),
-    p("luck", "luck", &[("luck", 6000, 0)]),
-    p("slow_falling", "slow_falling", &[("slow_falling", 1800, 0)]),
-    p(
-        "long_slow_falling",
-        "slow_falling",
-        &[("slow_falling", 4800, 0)],
-    ),
-    p("wind_charged", "wind_charged", &[("wind_charged", 3600, 0)]),
-    p("weaving", "weaving", &[("weaving", 3600, 0)]),
-    p("oozing", "oozing", &[("oozing", 3600, 0)]),
-    p("infested", "infested", &[("infested", 3600, 0)]),
-];
-pub fn potion(id: &str) -> Option<&'static PotionDef> {
-    let id = id.trim_start_matches("minecraft:");
-    POTIONS.iter().find(|p| p.id == id)
-}
-/// `PotionContents.BASE_POTION_COLOR` (ARGB -13083194) as RGB.
-pub const BASE_POTION_COLOR: u32 = 0x385DC6;
-/// `PotionContents.getColor`: amplifier-weighted mix of visible effect colours.
-pub fn potion_color(id: Option<&str>) -> u32 {
-    let Some(def) = id.and_then(potion) else {
-        return BASE_POTION_COLOR;
-    };
-    let (mut r, mut g, mut b, mut total) = (0u32, 0u32, 0u32, 0u32);
-    for (e, _, amp) in def.effects {
-        let Some(e) = effect(e) else { continue };
-        let w = *amp as u32 + 1;
-        r += w * (e.color >> 16 & 255);
-        g += w * (e.color >> 8 & 255);
-        b += w * (e.color & 255);
-        total += w;
-    }
-    match (
-        r.checked_div(total),
-        g.checked_div(total),
-        b.checked_div(total),
-    ) {
-        (Some(r), Some(g), Some(b)) => (r << 16) | (g << 8) | b,
-        _ => BASE_POTION_COLOR,
-    }
-}
+pub use horizon_client_core::potions::{
+    BASE_POTION_COLOR, Category, EFFECTS, EffectDef, POTIONS, PotionDef, effect, namespaced,
+    potion, potion_color,
+};
 /// `MobEffectUtil.formatDuration` at 20 TPS: m:ss or h:mm:ss.
 pub fn format_duration(ticks: i32) -> String {
    let secs = ticks / 20;
@@ -16,6 +16,9 @@ use crate::{
 #[path = "chat_tests.rs"]
 mod tests;

+/// `CommandHistory.PERSISTED_COMMANDS_FILE_NAME` and its size cap.
+const COMMAND_HISTORY_FILE: &str = "command_history.txt";
+const MAX_PERSISTED_COMMAND_HISTORY: usize = 50;
 /// GuiMessageTag.systemSinglePlayer's indicator colour.
 pub const SYSTEM_INDICATOR: u32 = 0xD0D0D0;

@@ -80,6 +83,10 @@ impl ChatAbilities {
            ChatSource::Client => true,
        }
    }
+    /// `ChatAbilities.hasAnyRestrictions`: the Chat option takes something.
+    pub fn any_restriction(&self) -> bool {
+        *self != Self::new(ChatVisibility::Full)
+    }
    /// Whether the chat screen may send `input` (`hasAllowedInput`).
    pub fn allows(&self, input: &str) -> bool {
        if input.starts_with('/') {
@@ -185,6 +192,10 @@ pub struct Chat {
    lines: Vec<Line>,
    /// Sent messages and commands (ChatComponent.recentChat).
    pub recent: Vec<String>,
+    /// `CommandHistory`: the last commands, kept in `command_history.txt`
+    /// in the game folder once `load_history` has set it.
+    commands: Vec<String>,
+    history_file: Option<std::path::PathBuf>,
    scroll: usize,
    new_since_scroll: bool,
    pub options: ChatOptions,
@@ -310,6 +321,17 @@ impl Chat {
        self.lines.clear();
        self.scroll = 0;
    }
+    /// `new CommandHistory(gameFolder)`: the commands kept from earlier runs
+    /// start the chat's history (`ChatComponent`'s constructor).
+    pub fn load_history(&mut self, game_folder: &std::path::Path) {
+        let file = game_folder.join(COMMAND_HISTORY_FILE);
+        if let Ok(text) = std::fs::read_to_string(&file) {
+            self.commands = text.lines().map(str::to_owned).collect();
+            self.recent.extend(self.commands.iter().cloned());
+        }
+        self.history_file = Some(file);
+    }
+    /// `ChatComponent.addRecentChat`: a command also goes to the saved history.
    pub fn add_recent(&mut self, message: &str) {
        if self.recent.last().map(String::as_str) != Some(message) {
            if self.recent.len() >= 100 {
@@ -317,6 +339,21 @@ impl Chat {
            }
            self.recent.push(message.to_owned());
        }
+        if message.starts_with('/') && self.commands.last().map(String::as_str) != Some(message) {
+            if self.commands.len() >= MAX_PERSISTED_COMMAND_HISTORY {
+                self.commands.remove(0);
+            }
+            self.commands.push(message.to_owned());
+            if let Some(file) = &self.history_file {
+                let mut text = self.commands.join("\n");
+                text.push('\n');
+                if let Err(e) = std::fs::write(file, text) {
+                    log::error!(
+                        "Failed to write {COMMAND_HISTORY_FILE}, command history will be missing: {e}"
+                    );
+                }
+            }
+        }
    }
    pub fn reset_scroll(&mut self) {
        self.scroll = 0;
@@ -438,10 +475,71 @@ impl Chat {
        out.push(GuiDraw::Pop);
        out
    }
-    /// Draws [`Chat::layout`] into the HUD batch.
+    /// Draws [`Chat::layout`] into the HUD batch, and with the chat screen
+    /// open the restricted prompt above the lines.
    pub fn draw(&self, batch: &mut HudBatch, atlas: &HudAtlas, ticks: u64, focused: bool) {
        let draws = self.layout(batch.height as i32, ticks, focused);
        hud_layout::paint(batch, atlas, &draws);
+        if focused && self.abilities.any_restriction() {
+            let prompt = self.restricted_prompt(&atlas.font, batch.height as i32);
+            hud_layout::paint(batch, atlas, &prompt);
+        }
+    }
+    /// `ChatComponent.extractRenderState` for `FOREGROUND_RESTRICTED`: a
+    /// background row and the red, underlined "Chat is restricted" line in
+    /// the row above the messages, clipped to the chat's width.
+    fn restricted_prompt(&self, font: &crate::font::Font, height: i32) -> Vec<GuiDraw> {
+        let o = &self.options;
+        let scale = o.scale as f32;
+        let max_width = hud_layout::ceil(o.width_px() as f32 / scale);
+        let chat_bottom = hud_layout::floor((height - 40) as f32 / scale);
+        let entry_height = o.line_height();
+        let bottom_to_text =
+            (8.0 * (o.line_spacing + 1.0) - 4.0 * o.line_spacing + 0.5).floor() as i32;
+        let shown = self
+            .lines
+            .len()
+            .saturating_sub(self.scroll)
+            .min(self.lines_per_page(true));
+        let top = chat_bottom - (shown as i32 + 1) * entry_height;
+        let mut prompt = Text::translate("chat_screen.restricted", &[]).with_style(&Style {
+            color: Some(text::RED),
+            underlined: Some(true),
+            ..Style::default()
+        });
+        // ComponentRenderUtils.clipText.
+        let mut width = 0.0;
+        let fits = prompt
+            .chars()
+            .take_while(|(c, style)| {
+                width += font.advance(*c, style);
+                width <= max_width as f32
+            })
+            .count();
+        if fits < prompt.chars().count() {
+            prompt = prompt.slice(0, fits);
+        }
+        vec![
+            GuiDraw::Push(vec![
+                PoseOp::Scale(scale, scale),
+                PoseOp::Translate(4.0, 0.0),
+            ]),
+            hud_layout::fill(
+                -2,
+                top,
+                max_width + 4 + 4,
+                top + entry_height,
+                hud_layout::as8(o.background_opacity as f32) << 24,
+            ),
+            GuiDraw::Text {
+                text: prompt,
+                x: 0,
+                y: top + entry_height - bottom_to_text - 1,
+                color: hud_layout::white(o.opacity as f32 * 0.9 + 0.1),
+                shadow: true,
+            },
+            GuiDraw::Pop,
+        ]
    }
    /// The click action under a GUI-space cursor while chat is focused.
    pub fn click_at(
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
 //! threads can mesh and light immutable snapshots while the game thread edits
 //! (copy-on-write through `Arc::make_mut`).
 use horizon_core::paletted::{PalettedContainer, Strategy};
+use horizon_world::nbt::{Compound, Tag};
 use horizon_world::registry::BlockStateId;
 use std::sync::{Arc, OnceLock};

@@ -155,7 +156,7 @@ pub struct Chunk {
    /// positions, applied once by LevelChunk.postProcessGeneration.
    pub postprocess: Vec<[i32; 3]>,
    /// Saved data Horizon keeps but does not simulate (save.rs).
-    pub saved: Option<Arc<crate::save::ChunkExtras>>,
+    pub saved: Option<Arc<ChunkExtras>>,
    /// Entities read from a save (vanilla entity NBT), spawned on arrival.
    pub entities: Vec<horizon_world::nbt::Tag>,
    /// Structure starts reaching into this chunk (`structures.References`):
@@ -309,6 +310,76 @@ impl Chunk {
    }
 }

+/// A proto chunk saved before it became final. Decoration writes into a
+/// chunk's neighbours, and decorated chunks wait for theirs, so the chunks
+/// past the finished ones hold writes that generating them again would lose
+/// (whole structure pieces, trees, ores). Vanilla saves its proto chunks too.
+pub struct SavedProto {
+    /// Blocks, scheduled ticks (in `saved`) and post-processing marks.
+    pub column: Chunk,
+    /// Decorated itself (`features`), not only written to by its neighbours
+    /// (`terrain`).
+    pub decorated: bool,
+    /// Block entity data in placement order, with `x`, `y` and `z`.
+    pub block_entities: Vec<Tag>,
+    /// Entities placed by structures, with absolute `Pos`.
+    pub entities: Vec<Tag>,
+}
+
+/// A container's loot table and what Horizon rolled from it. Vanilla keeps
+/// `LootTable` and `LootTableSeed` until the container is first opened;
+/// Horizon rolls when it generates or loads the chunk, and saves the table
+/// again while the container still holds exactly the rolled items.
+#[derive(Clone, Debug, PartialEq)]
+pub struct RolledLoot {
+    pub pos: (i32, i32, i32),
+    pub table: String,
+    /// The saved `LootTableSeed`, written back unless 0 (trySaveLootTable).
+    pub seed: Option<i64>,
+    /// The rolled `Items`.
+    pub items: Tag,
+}
+impl RolledLoot {
+    /// Puts the loot table back in place of `Items` while they are still the
+    /// roll; false once the container holds anything else.
+    pub fn restore(&self, map: &mut Compound) -> bool {
+        if map.get(&"Items".into()) != Some(&self.items) {
+            return false;
+        }
+        map.remove(&"Items".into());
+        map.insert("LootTable".into(), Tag::String(self.table.as_str().into()));
+        if let Some(seed) = self.seed.filter(|s| *s != 0) {
+            map.insert("LootTableSeed".into(), Tag::Long(seed));
+        }
+        true
+    }
+}
+
+/// Save data loaded with a chunk that Horizon keeps but does not simulate.
+#[derive(Clone, Debug, Default)]
+pub struct ChunkExtras {
+    /// Chunk root keys written back as loaded (structures, PostProcessing,
+    /// InhabitedTime, blending data, ...).
+    pub root: Compound,
+    /// Block entities Horizon does not model.
+    pub block_entities: Vec<Tag>,
+    /// The NBT of the modelled block entities as loaded, to restore the fields and
+    /// detail Horizon does not model when it saves them (`block_entity_nbt::overlay`).
+    pub block_entity_sources: Vec<((i32, i32, i32), Tag)>,
+    /// Every saved block entity's position in the order of the save's list,
+    /// the order `SerializableChunkData` puts them in the chunk's maps.
+    pub block_entity_order: Vec<(i32, i32, i32)>,
+    /// Scheduled ticks (`block_ticks`/`fluid_ticks`): delays relative to the
+    /// save time. Registered with the level's tick scheduler on arrival and
+    /// replaced with the scheduler's pending ticks when saving.
+    pub block_ticks: Vec<horizon_core::ticks::SavedTick>,
+    pub fluid_ticks: Vec<horizon_core::ticks::SavedTick>,
+    /// Game time written as `LastUpdate`.
+    pub last_update: i64,
+    /// Containers still holding their loot table's roll.
+    pub rolled_loot: Vec<RolledLoot>,
+}
+
 #[cfg(test)]
 mod tests {
    use super::*;
@@ -179,6 +179,8 @@ impl Mesh {
                        layer: 4,
                        color: u32::MAX,
                        light: shade,
+
+                        glint_uv: [0.0, 0.0],
                    });
                }
            };
@@ -54,6 +54,27 @@ fn strider_liquid_shape() -> VoxelShape {
    VoxelShape::from_cube([1, 2, 1], &[true, false]).expect("a valid half-block column")
 }

+// Vanilla scopes this direction to Entity.move while a piston pushes it.
+thread_local! {
+    static PISTON_NOCLIP: std::cell::Cell<Option<horizon_core::geometry::Direction>> = const { std::cell::Cell::new(None) };
+}
+
+/// Suppress the moving part of pistons moving in this direction during a push.
+pub fn with_piston_noclip<T>(
+    direction: horizon_core::geometry::Direction,
+    f: impl FnOnce() -> T,
+) -> T {
+    struct Reset(Option<horizon_core::geometry::Direction>);
+    impl Drop for Reset {
+        fn drop(&mut self) {
+            PISTON_NOCLIP.with(|value| value.set(self.0));
+        }
+    }
+    let previous = PISTON_NOCLIP.with(|value| value.replace(Some(direction)));
+    let _reset = Reset(previous);
+    f()
+}
+
 pub struct SceneCollisions<'w, 'r> {
    pub world: &'w World,
    pub binding: &'w BlockCollisionRegistry<'r>,
@@ -140,8 +161,21 @@ impl<W: EntityMovementWorld<Error = io::Error>> EntityMovementWorld for EntityCo
        border.collision_shape().map(Some).map_err(io::Error::other)
    }
 }
-impl EntityCollisions<'_, SceneCollisions<'_, '_>> {
-    /// `SceneCollisions::resolve` that also stops at the entity boxes.
+impl<'a, W> EntityCollisions<'a, W>
+where
+    W: BlockCollisionWorld<Error = io::Error> + EntityMovementWorld<Error = io::Error>,
+{
+    /// `EntityCollisions` for a body the world border also stops: the border
+    /// and the body's own x and z (`WorldBorder.isInsideCloseToBorder`).
+    pub fn with_border(blocks: W, border: &'a BorderGeometry, at: [f64; 2]) -> Self {
+        Self {
+            blocks,
+            entities: &[],
+            border: Some((border, at)),
+        }
+    }
+    /// `SceneCollisions::resolve` that also stops at the entity boxes and,
+    /// with a border, at the world border's walls.
    pub fn resolve(
        &mut self,
        bounds: Aabb,
@@ -149,12 +183,11 @@ impl EntityCollisions<'_, SceneCollisions<'_, '_>> {
        max_step: f32,
        on_ground: bool,
    ) -> Result<Vec3> {
-        let context = self.blocks.context(bounds);
        Ok(resolve_world_movement(
            self,
            MovementRequest {
                entity: EntityIdentity(0),
-                context,
+                context: CollisionContext::position(bounds.min_position().y),
                bounds,
                movement,
                max_step,
@@ -324,7 +357,7 @@ impl DynamicSupportWorld for SceneCollisions<'_, '_> {
            return Ok(None);
        };
        pistons
-            .collision_shape(self, p, piston, None)
+            .collision_shape(self, p, piston, PISTON_NOCLIP.with(|value| value.get()))
            .map(Some)
            .map_err(io::Error::other)
    }
@@ -388,6 +421,42 @@ impl PowderSnowWorld for SceneCollisions<'_, '_> {
    }
 }

+/// A collision world without blocks: no chunk is resident, so only the
+/// world border stops a body.
+pub struct EmptyCollisions;
+
+impl BlockCollisionWorld for EmptyCollisions {
+    type Error = io::Error;
+    type Chunk = ChunkPos;
+    fn collision_chunk(&mut self, _: ChunkPos) -> io::Result<Option<ChunkPos>> {
+        Ok(None)
+    }
+    fn collision_block(&mut self, _: ChunkPos, _: BlockPos) -> io::Result<CollisionBlock> {
+        Err(io::Error::other("no chunk is resident"))
+    }
+    fn is_suffocating(&mut self, _: ChunkPos, _: CollisionBlock, _: BlockPos) -> io::Result<bool> {
+        Ok(false)
+    }
+    fn context_shape(
+        &mut self,
+        _: CollisionBlock,
+        _: BlockPos,
+        _: &CollisionContext<'_>,
+    ) -> io::Result<VoxelShape> {
+        Ok(VoxelShape::empty())
+    }
+}
+
+impl EntityMovementWorld for EmptyCollisions {
+    type Error = io::Error;
+    fn entity_collisions(&mut self, _: EntityIdentity, _: Aabb) -> io::Result<Vec<VoxelShape>> {
+        Ok(Vec::new())
+    }
+    fn movement_border(&mut self, _: EntityIdentity, _: Aabb) -> io::Result<Option<VoxelShape>> {
+        Ok(None)
+    }
+}
+
 /// Collision queries over any block lookup (test worlds without chunks):
 /// every chunk is present, nothing is suffocating, no entities collide.
 pub struct LookupCollisions<'w, 'r> {
@@ -475,3 +544,70 @@ impl PowderSnowWorld for LookupCollisions<'_, '_> {
        Ok(false)
    }
 }
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod piston_noclip_tests {
+    use super::*;
+    use horizon_core::geometry::Direction;
+
+    #[test]
+    fn piston_noclip_is_scoped_and_restored_after_unwind() {
+        assert_eq!(PISTON_NOCLIP.with(|value| value.get()), None);
+        with_piston_noclip(Direction::East, || {
+            assert_eq!(
+                PISTON_NOCLIP.with(|value| value.get()),
+                Some(Direction::East)
+            );
+            let _ =
+                std::panic::catch_unwind(|| with_piston_noclip(Direction::West, || panic!("test")));
+            assert_eq!(
+                PISTON_NOCLIP.with(|value| value.get()),
+                Some(Direction::East)
+            );
+        });
+        assert_eq!(PISTON_NOCLIP.with(|value| value.get()), None);
+    }
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod border_movement_tests {
+    use super::*;
+
+    /// A border 10 wide around the origin: its wall's inner face is at x = 5.
+    fn border() -> BorderGeometry {
+        BorderGeometry::new([0.0, 0.0], 10.0, 29_999_984).expect("a border")
+    }
+
+    /// `WorldBorder.isInsideCloseToBorder` and `WorldBorder.getCollisionShape`:
+    /// a body inside close to the border collides with the border's walls.
+    #[test]
+    fn a_body_next_to_the_border_stops_at_its_wall() {
+        // A body 0.6 wide, 0.4 blocks short of the wall, moved east into it.
+        let bounds = Aabb::new(Vec3::new(4.0, 0.0, 0.0), Vec3::new(4.6, 1.8, 0.6));
+        let border = border();
+        let mut collisions = EntityCollisions::with_border(EmptyCollisions, &border, [4.3, 0.3]);
+        let moved = collisions
+            .resolve(bounds, Vec3::new(0.51, 0.0, 0.0), 0.0, false)
+            .expect("the movement resolves");
+        // The wall stops the body 0.4 blocks short of the whole move.
+        assert!(
+            (moved.x - 0.4).abs() < 1.0e-9,
+            "the body was not stopped by the border: {moved:?}"
+        );
+    }
+
+    /// Away from the border, the same body moves the whole way.
+    #[test]
+    fn a_body_away_from_the_border_moves_whole() {
+        let bounds = Aabb::new(Vec3::new(0.0, 0.0, 0.0), Vec3::new(0.6, 1.8, 0.6));
+        let border = border();
+        let mut collisions = EntityCollisions::with_border(EmptyCollisions, &border, [0.3, 0.3]);
+        let moved = collisions
+            .resolve(bounds, Vec3::new(0.51, 0.0, 0.0), 0.0, false)
+            .expect("the movement resolves");
+        assert!(
+            (moved.x - 0.51).abs() < 1.0e-9,
+            "the body did not move the whole way: {moved:?}"
+        );
+    }
+}
@@ -98,9 +98,34 @@ pub enum BlockEntity {
    Campfire(Box<Campfire>),
    /// `SkullBlockEntity` of every skull and head block.
    Skull(Skull),
+    /// `TheEndGatewayBlockEntity`: its age and configured destination.
+    EndGateway(EndGateway),
    /// `DaylightDetectorBlockEntity`: no data, only the ticker
    /// (`DaylightDetectorBlock.tickEntity`).
    DaylightDetector,
+    /// `ChiseledBookShelfBlockEntity`: a `Container` of six one-book slots.
+    ChiseledBookshelf(Box<ChiseledBookshelf>),
+}
+/// `ChiseledBookShelfBlockEntity`: six slots and `lastInteractedSlot`.
+#[derive(Clone, Debug, PartialEq)]
+pub struct ChiseledBookshelf {
+    pub items: [Option<ItemStack>; 6],
+    pub last_slot: i32,
+}
+impl Default for ChiseledBookshelf {
+    fn default() -> Self {
+        Self {
+            items: Default::default(),
+            last_slot: -1,
+        }
+    }
+}
+/// `TheEndGatewayBlockEntity`.
+#[derive(Clone, Debug, Default, PartialEq, Eq)]
+pub struct EndGateway {
+    pub age: i64,
+    pub exit_portal: Option<[i32; 3]>,
+    pub exact_teleport: bool,
 }
 /// `CampfireBlockEntity`: four cooking slots, each with its
 /// `cookingProgress` and `cookingTime` (the recipe's).
@@ -190,6 +215,9 @@ impl Skull {
 #[derive(Clone, Debug)]
 pub struct SkullSkin {
    pub download: Option<(String, String)>,
+    /// `ResolvableProfile.nameOrId` when the profile is `Dynamic` (a name or
+    /// an id only): the key `skins::Resolver` resolves it by.
+    pub dynamic: Option<crate::skins::NameOrId>,
    pub fallback: &'static str,
 }
 impl SkullSkin {
@@ -198,10 +226,21 @@ impl SkullSkin {
            let location = crate::skins::skin_location(&crate::skins::texture_hash(&url)?);
            Some((url, location))
        });
+        // A `Dynamic` profile (a name or id only) resolves through the
+        // services when the skull is drawn.
+        let dynamic = crate::skins::dynamic_nbt(profile);
        // DefaultPlayerSkin.get(id), or getDefaultSkin (slim steve) without an id.
        let fallback = crate::skins::profile_uuid_nbt(profile)
+            .or_else(|| {
+                crate::skins::nbt_text(profile.get("name"))
+                    .map(|name| horizon_protocol::crypto::offline_uuid(&name))
+            })
            .map_or("entity/player/slim/steve", crate::tab_list::default_skin);
-        Self { download, fallback }
+        Self {
+            download,
+            dynamic,
+            fallback,
+        }
    }
 }
 /// The skull and head blocks (`SkullBlock`, `WallSkullBlock`): every
@@ -366,6 +405,9 @@ impl BlockEntity {
        if is_skull(name) {
            return Some(Self::Skull(Skull::default()));
        }
+        if name == "minecraft:end_gateway" {
+            return Some(Self::EndGateway(EndGateway::default()));
+        }
        if name == "minecraft:daylight_detector" {
            return Some(Self::DaylightDetector);
        }
@@ -381,6 +423,9 @@ impl BlockEntity {
        if name == "minecraft:campfire" || name == "minecraft:soul_campfire" {
            return Some(Self::Campfire(Box::default()));
        }
+        if name == "minecraft:chiseled_bookshelf" {
+            return Some(Self::ChiseledBookshelf(Box::default()));
+        }
        let size = match name {
            "minecraft:chest" | "minecraft:trapped_chest" | "minecraft:barrel" => 27,
            n if n.ends_with("copper_chest") => 27,
@@ -418,8 +463,10 @@ impl BlockEntity {
            Self::Beehive(_) => "minecraft:beehive",
            Self::CommandBlock(_) => "minecraft:command_block",
            Self::Skull(_) => "minecraft:skull",
+            Self::EndGateway(_) => "minecraft:end_gateway",
            Self::DaylightDetector => "minecraft:daylight_detector",
            Self::Campfire(_) => "minecraft:campfire",
+            Self::ChiseledBookshelf(_) => "minecraft:chiseled_bookshelf",
        }
    }
    pub fn contents(&self) -> Vec<ItemStack> {
@@ -436,6 +483,7 @@ impl BlockEntity {
            | Self::Vault(_)
            | Self::Beehive(_)
            | Self::CommandBlock(_)
+            | Self::EndGateway(_)
            | Self::Skull(_)
            | Self::DaylightDetector => Vec::new(),
            Self::Lectern(l) => l.book.iter().cloned().collect(),
@@ -443,6 +491,7 @@ impl BlockEntity {
            Self::Banner(_) => Vec::new(),
            Self::Crafter(c) => c.items.iter().flatten().cloned().collect(),
            Self::Campfire(c) => c.items.iter().flatten().cloned().collect(),
+            Self::ChiseledBookshelf(b) => b.items.iter().flatten().cloned().collect(),
        }
    }
    pub fn slots(&self) -> &[Option<ItemStack>] {
@@ -456,9 +505,11 @@ impl BlockEntity {
            | Self::Lectern(_)
            | Self::Sculk(_)
            | Self::Banner(_)
+            | Self::EndGateway(_)
            | Self::Skull(_)
            | Self::DaylightDetector => &[],
            Self::Crafter(c) => &c.items,
+            Self::ChiseledBookshelf(b) => &b.items,
            Self::CreakingHeart(_)
            | Self::Spawner(_)
            | Self::TrialSpawner(_)
@@ -480,9 +531,11 @@ impl BlockEntity {
            | Self::Lectern(_)
            | Self::Sculk(_)
            | Self::Banner(_)
+            | Self::EndGateway(_)
            | Self::Skull(_)
            | Self::DaylightDetector => &mut [],
            Self::Crafter(c) => &mut c.items,
+            Self::ChiseledBookshelf(b) => &mut b.items,
            Self::CreakingHeart(_)
            | Self::Spawner(_)
            | Self::TrialSpawner(_)
@@ -105,9 +105,13 @@ impl Report {
    }
 }

-/// The release this binary is (`v0.2.3`); for a release from before 0.2, its tag and the client's
-/// crate version; for a build from source, that version alone.
+/// The release this binary is (`v0.2.3`); a nightly's label (`Nightly 2026-10-28 · 0c02067`); for a
+/// release from before 0.2, its tag and the client's crate version; for a build from source, that
+/// version alone.
 pub fn version() -> String {
+    if let Some(label) = horizon_core::release::nightly_label() {
+        return label;
+    }
    let version = env!("CARGO_PKG_VERSION");
    match (horizon_core::release::RELEASE, release_tag()) {
        (Some(_), Some(tag)) => tag,
@@ -117,8 +121,12 @@ pub fn version() -> String {
 }

 /// The release this binary came with: the version release.yml built in (docs/versioning.md), else
-/// the folder the launcher installed it in, named after the tag (releases from before 0.2).
+/// the folder the launcher installed it in, named after the tag (releases from before 0.2). A
+/// nightly is its version as the launcher installs it (`nightly-2026-10-28-0c02067`).
 pub fn release_tag() -> Option<String> {
+    if let Some(nightly) = horizon_core::release::nightly_version() {
+        return Some(nightly);
+    }
    if let Some(version) = horizon_core::release::RELEASE {
        return Some(format!("v{version}"));
    }
@@ -525,6 +533,11 @@ mod tests {
    #[test]
    fn a_release_reports_its_built_in_version() {
        // release.yml builds with HORIZON_VERSION (docs/versioning.md): `v0.2.3`, wherever it is installed.
+        if let Some(label) = horizon_core::release::nightly_label() {
+            assert_eq!(super::version(), label);
+            assert_eq!(release_tag(), horizon_core::release::nightly_version());
+            return;
+        }
        match horizon_core::release::RELEASE {
            Some(version) => {
                assert_eq!(release_tag(), Some(format!("v{version}")));
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 //! add/update with hidden effects, per-tick application of the periodic
 //! effects (regeneration, poison, wither, hunger, saturation, instant
 //! effects), and the derived flags the movement and damage code read.
-use crate::brewing;
+use horizon_client_core::potions;

 #[derive(Clone, Debug, PartialEq)]
 pub struct EffectInstance {
@@ -183,7 +183,7 @@ impl PlayerEffects {
    pub fn from_saved(saved: &[(String, i32, i32, bool, bool)]) -> Self {
        let mut effects = Self::default();
        for (id, duration, amplifier, ambient, particles) in saved {
-            if let Some(def) = brewing::effect(id) {
+            if let Some(def) = potions::effect(id) {
                let mut e = EffectInstance::new(def.id, *duration, *amplifier);
                e.ambient = *ambient;
                e.visible = *particles;
@@ -306,10 +306,10 @@ impl PlayerEffects {
    ) -> (Vec<EffectInstance>, Vec<EffectAction>) {
        let mut lasting = Vec::new();
        let mut now = Vec::new();
-        if let Some(def) = potion.and_then(brewing::potion) {
+        if let Some(def) = potion.and_then(potions::potion) {
            for (id, duration, amp) in def.effects {
-                let id = brewing::effect(id).map_or("speed", |e| e.id);
-                if brewing::effect(id).is_some_and(|e| e.instant) {
+                let id = potions::effect(id).map_or("speed", |e| e.id);
+                if potions::effect(id).is_some_and(|e| e.instant) {
                    now.extend(instant(id, *amp, 1.0));
                } else {
                    // withScaledDuration: max(floor(d * scale), 1).
@@ -771,9 +771,24 @@ pub struct ArmorStand {
    pub name_visible: bool,
    /// Game time of the last hit (the wobble and the second-hit window).
    pub last_hit: i64,
+    /// `DATA_HEAD_POSE` to `DATA_RIGHT_LEG_POSE`: head, body, left arm, right
+    /// arm, left leg, right leg, in degrees (`POSE_KEYS` order).
+    pub pose: [[f32; 3]; 6],
 }
 impl ArmorStand {
    pub const SLOTS: [&'static str; 6] = ["mainhand", "offhand", "feet", "legs", "chest", "head"];
+    /// The `Pose` compound's keys.
+    pub const POSE_KEYS: [&'static str; 6] =
+        ["Head", "Body", "LeftArm", "RightArm", "LeftLeg", "RightLeg"];
+    /// `ArmorStand.DEFAULT_*_POSE`.
+    pub const DEFAULT_POSE: [[f32; 3]; 6] = [
+        [0.0, 0.0, 0.0],
+        [0.0, 0.0, 0.0],
+        [-10.0, 0.0, -10.0],
+        [-15.0, 0.0, 10.0],
+        [-1.0, 0.0, -1.0],
+        [1.0, 0.0, 1.0],
+    ];
    pub fn new(id: u32, position: Vec3, yaw: f32) -> Self {
        Self {
            fire_ticks: 0,
@@ -792,6 +807,7 @@ impl ArmorStand {
            custom_name: None,
            name_visible: false,
            last_hit: i64::MIN / 2,
+            pose: Self::DEFAULT_POSE,
        }
    }
    pub fn environment_tick(
@@ -14,7 +14,8 @@ struct Globals {
    // Atlas rects (u0, v0, width, height) of end_sky.png and end_portal.png.
    end_portal_sprites: array<vec4<f32>, 2>,
    // x: vanilla's GameTime ((game time % 24000 + partial tick) / 24000)
-    // y: Nether cardinal lighting, z: how many dynamic_lights are set.
+    // y: Nether cardinal lighting, z: how many dynamic_lights are set,
+    // w: the glint scroll clock (`Glint::scroll_ticks`).
    time: vec4<f32>,
    crumbling_sprite: vec4<f32>,
    // Selection outline parameters (read by terrain.wgsl).
@@ -27,6 +28,12 @@ struct Globals {
@group(0) @binding(2) var atlas_sampler: sampler;
@group(0) @binding(3) var lightmap: texture_2d<f32>;
@group(0) @binding(4) var lightmap_sampler: sampler;
+// enchanted_glint_item on its own repeating texture (vanilla's GlintSampler).
+@group(0) @binding(5) var glint_tex: texture_2d<f32>;
+@group(0) @binding(6) var glint_sampler: sampler;
+// The armour layers' GlintSampler: vanilla samples enchanted_glint_armor with
+// the same repeating, linearly filtered sampler as the item glint.
+@group(0) @binding(7) var glint_armor_tex: texture_2d<f32>;
 struct Out {
    @builtin(position) clip: vec4<f32>,
    @location(0) uv: vec2<f32>,
@@ -44,6 +51,9 @@ struct Out {
    // entity.vsh's lightMapColor, multiplied in after the overlay.
    @location(9) light_color: vec4<f32>,
    @location(10) @interpolate(flat) weather_rect: vec4<f32>,
+    // The `GLINT_TEXTURING` sample for overlay 7 (item foil), or the model UV
+    // `ARMOR_ENTITY_GLINT_TEXTURING` scrolls for overlay 13 (armour).
+    @location(11) glint_uv: vec2<f32>,
 }
 // Shipped light.glsl; normals are already transformed and RGBA8_SNORM packed.
 fn entity_light(normal: vec3<f32>, nether: bool) -> f32 {
@@ -103,18 +113,23 @@ fn entity_vertex(position: vec3<f32>, uv: vec2<f32>,
    out.spherical = select(length(position), 0.0, overlay >= 2u && overlay <= 4u);
    out.cylindrical = select(max(length(position.xz), abs(position.y)), 0.0, overlay >= 2u && overlay <= 4u);
    out.overlay = overlay;
+    out.glint_uv = vec2(0.0);
    if overlay == 4u { out.spherical = length(position); }
    return out;
 }
@vertex fn vs_entity(@location(0) position: vec3<f32>, @location(1) uv: vec2<f32>,
-    @location(2) overlay: u32, @location(3) color: vec4<f32>, @location(4) light: vec4<u32>, @location(5) normal: vec4<f32>) -> Out {
-    return entity_vertex(position, uv, overlay, color, light, normal);
+    @location(2) overlay: u32, @location(3) color: vec4<f32>, @location(4) light: vec4<u32>,
+    @location(5) normal: vec4<f32>, @location(6) glint_uv: vec2<f32>) -> Out {
+    var out = entity_vertex(position, uv, overlay, color, light, normal);
+    out.glint_uv = glint_uv;
+    return out;
 }
 // Retained bolt-local geometry, translated using the same f64 camera
 // subtraction as the former CPU path before adding each local f32 position.
+// The bolt offset is instance attribute 7: 6 is the entity vertex's glint UV.
@vertex fn vs_lightning(@location(0) position: vec3<f32>, @location(1) uv: vec2<f32>,
    @location(2) overlay: u32, @location(3) color: vec4<f32>, @location(4) light: vec4<u32>, @location(5) normal: vec4<f32>,
-    @location(6) offset: vec3<f32>) -> Out {
+    @location(7) offset: vec3<f32>) -> Out {
    return entity_vertex(offset + position, uv, overlay, color, light, normal);
 }
 struct CloudInfo {
@@ -166,6 +181,27 @@ fn linear_fog(d: f32, start: f32, end: f32) -> f32 {
    if d >= end { return 1.0; }
    return (d - start) / (end - start);
 }
+// TextureTransform.setupGlintTexturing(0.16), ARMOR_ENTITY_GLINT_TEXTURING.
+// globals.time.w is (Util.getMillis() * glintSpeed * 8) modulo 330000, the
+// common period of both offsets.
+fn armor_glint_uv(model: vec2<f32>) -> vec2<f32> {
+    let ticks = globals.time.w;
+    let offset0 = (ticks % 110000.0) / 110000.0;
+    let offset1 = (ticks % 30000.0) / 30000.0;
+    let angle = 0.17453292;
+    let c = cos(angle);
+    let s = sin(angle);
+    let scaled = model * 0.16;
+    return vec2(scaled.x * c - scaled.y * s - offset0,
+                scaled.x * s + scaled.y * c + offset1);
+}
+// RenderPipelines.GLINT: the source colour is scaled by itself, so `GlintAlpha`
+// is squared along with the sample.
+fn glint_over(color: vec4<f32>, glint: vec4<f32>) -> vec4<f32> {
+    let alpha = globals.fog_ends.w;
+    let g = alpha * glint;
+    return vec4(color.rgb + g.rgb * g.rgb, max(color.a, alpha));
+}
 // CRUMBLING_UV_BEGIN
 fn crumbling_uv(uv: vec2<f32>, packed_origin: vec2<f32>, sprite_size: vec2<f32>, dimensions: vec2<u32>) -> vec2<f32> {
    let size = vec2<f32>(dimensions);
@@ -204,21 +240,29 @@ fn crumbling_uv(uv: vec2<f32>, packed_origin: vec2<f32>, sprite_size: vec2<f32>,
    color = vec4(mix(in.overlay_color.rgb, color.rgb, in.overlay_color.a), color.a);
    color *= in.light_color;
    if in.overlay == 7u || in.overlay == 8u || in.overlay == 33u {
-        // Enchantment glint (overlay 7, 8 with the hurt tint): the purple
-        // enchanted_glint sheen drifting diagonally over the item's shape.
-        let px = in.uv * vec2<f32>(textureDimensions(atlas));
-        let t = globals.misc.y * 0.05;
-        let band = sin((px.x + px.y) * 0.9 - t * 6.0) * 0.5 + 0.5;
-        let band2 = sin((px.x - px.y) * 0.6 + t * 4.0) * 0.5 + 0.5;
-        let shimmer = pow(band * 0.6 + band2 * 0.4, 2.0);
-        let glint = vec3(0.50, 0.25, 0.80) * (0.25 + 0.75 * shimmer);
-        color = vec4(min(color.rgb + glint * 0.6, vec3(1.0)), color.a);
+        // 33: a translucent item with the glint.
+        // Enchantment glint: item.fsh's GLINT path, sampled from
+        // enchanted_glint_item at the `GLINT_TEXTURING` UV.
+        color = glint_over(color, textureSample(glint_tex, glint_sampler, in.glint_uv));
+    } else if in.overlay == 13u {
+        // Enchanted armour: enchanted_glint_armor at the scrolling model UV.
+        color = glint_over(
+            color,
+            textureSample(glint_armor_tex, glint_sampler, armor_glint_uv(in.glint_uv)),
+        );
    }
    let f = max(linear_fog(in.spherical, globals.fog.x, globals.fog.y),
                linear_fog(in.cylindrical, globals.fog.z, globals.fog.w));
    return vec4(mix(color.rgb, globals.fog_color.rgb, f * globals.fog_color.a), color.a);
 }

+// rendertype_outline.fsh: the vertex colour (the team colour; outline vertices carry no
+// normal, so no cardinal light) wherever the texture is not fully clear.
+@fragment fn fs_outline(in: Out) -> @location(0) vec4<f32> {
+    if textureSample(atlas, atlas_sampler, in.uv).a == 0.0 { discard; }
+    return vec4(in.color.rgb, 1.0);
+}
+
 fn celestial_color(in: Out) -> vec4<f32> {
    return textureSample(atlas, atlas_sampler, in.uv) * in.color * in.light_color;
 }
@@ -237,6 +281,20 @@ fn celestial_color(in: Out) -> vec4<f32> {
    return vec4(added, smoothstep(0.1, 0.3, max(added.r, max(added.g, added.b))));
 }

+// RenderPipelines.ENERGY_SWIRL (entity.fsh with EMISSIVE and NO_OVERLAY): the sprite, scrolled by
+// the UV and repeated within itself, times the layer colour 0xFF808080, unlit; the pipeline adds
+// it to the frame. The light bytes carry the sprite's origin and the colour bytes its size, both
+// as breaking::stage_light packs them.
+@fragment fn fs_energy_swirl(in: Out) -> @location(0) vec4<f32> {
+    let bytes = round(in.color * 255.0);
+    let size = vec2(bytes.x + bytes.y * 256.0, bytes.z + bytes.w * 256.0) / 65535.0;
+    let color = textureSample(atlas, atlas_sampler, crumbling_uv(in.uv, in.wrap, size, textureDimensions(atlas)));
+    if color.a < 0.1 { discard; }
+    let f = max(linear_fog(in.spherical, globals.fog.x, globals.fog.y),
+                linear_fog(in.cylindrical, globals.fog.z, globals.fog.w));
+    return vec4(mix(color.rgb * (128.0 / 255.0), globals.fog_color.rgb, f * globals.fog_color.a), color.a);
+}
+
 // RenderPipelines.WATER_MASK: depth only (the pipeline masks the colour off).
@fragment fn fs_water_mask() -> @location(0) vec4<f32> {
    return vec4(0.0);
@@ -186,6 +186,8 @@ mod tests {
            color: u32::MAX,
            light: 0,
            normal: [0; 4],
+
+            glint_uv: [0.0, 0.0],
        };
        let prior = vertex([0.0; 3]);
        let body = [vertex([8.0, -1.0, -1.0]), vertex([10.0, 1.0, 1.0])];
@@ -339,6 +339,18 @@ pub fn mob_to_nbt(m: &Mob, uuid: [i32; 4], raw: Option<&Tag>) -> Tag {
            map.insert("Sitting".into(), Tag::Byte(i8::from(m.extra.sitting)));
            map.insert("CollarColor".into(), Tag::Byte(m.extra.color as i8));
        }
+        "minecraft:panda" => {
+            use crate::mobs::panda::GENES;
+            for (key, gene) in [
+                ("MainGene", m.extra.variant),
+                ("HiddenGene", m.extra.variant2),
+            ] {
+                map.insert(
+                    key.into(),
+                    string(GENES[usize::from(gene).min(GENES.len() - 1)]),
+                );
+            }
+        }
        "minecraft:piglin" | "minecraft:piglin_brute" | "minecraft:hoglin" => {
            // Only Piglin.addAdditionalSaveData writes CannotHunt.
            if id == "minecraft:piglin_brute" {
@@ -577,6 +589,10 @@ pub fn mob_to_nbt(m: &Mob, uuid: [i32; 4], raw: Option<&Tag>) -> Tag {
                map.insert("anger".into(), Tag::compound(Vec::<(&str, Tag)>::new()));
            }
        }
+        // Armadillo.addAdditionalSaveData: the time left to the next scute.
+        "minecraft:armadillo" => {
+            map.insert("scute_time".into(), Tag::Int(m.extra.egg_time));
+        }
        "minecraft:ravager" => {
            map.insert("AttackTick".into(), Tag::Int(m.extra.counter));
            map.insert("StunTick".into(), Tag::Int(m.extra.counter2));
@@ -1090,6 +1106,11 @@ pub fn mob_from_nbt(tag: &Tag, types: &HashMap<String, Arc<MobType>>, id: u32) -
        m.extra.color =
            number(tag.get("CollarColor")).map_or(crate::mobs::tame::RED, |c| (c as u8) & 15);
    }
+    if m.species() == crate::mobs::Species::Panda {
+        let gene = |key| text(tag.get(key)).map_or(0, |n| crate::mobs::panda::gene_from_name(&n));
+        m.extra.variant = gene("MainGene");
+        m.extra.variant2 = gene("HiddenGene");
+    }
    if m.species() == crate::mobs::Species::Wolf {
        let health = m.health;
        m.extra.owner = crate::save::uuid_from_tag(tag.get("Owner"));
@@ -1198,6 +1219,12 @@ pub fn mob_from_nbt(tag: &Tag, types: &HashMap<String, Arc<MobType>>, id: u32) -
            st.vibration = crate::sculk::Data::from_nbt(listener);
        }
    }
+    // Armadillo.readAdditionalSaveData: keeps the constructor's time when absent.
+    if m.species() == crate::mobs::Species::Armadillo
+        && let Some(t) = number(tag.get("scute_time"))
+    {
+        m.extra.egg_time = t as i32;
+    }
    if m.species() == crate::mobs::Species::Ravager {
        m.extra.counter = number(tag.get("AttackTick")).unwrap_or(0) as i32;
        m.extra.counter2 = number(tag.get("StunTick")).unwrap_or(0) as i32;
@@ -1822,6 +1849,15 @@ pub fn armor_stand_to_nbt(a: &ArmorStand, uuid: [i32; 4], raw: Option<&Tag>) ->
    }
    put(&mut tag, "Health", Tag::Float(a.health.to_bits()));
    put(&mut tag, "Fire", Tag::Short(a.fire_ticks as i16));
+    // ArmorStand.addAdditionalSaveData: the `Pose` parts that are not default.
+    let pose: Vec<(&str, Tag)> = ArmorStand::POSE_KEYS
+        .into_iter()
+        .zip(a.pose)
+        .zip(ArmorStand::DEFAULT_POSE)
+        .filter(|((_, rotation), default)| rotation != default)
+        .map(|((key, rotation), _)| (key, floats(&rotation)))
+        .collect();
+    put(&mut tag, "Pose", Tag::compound(pose));
    // LivingEntity.addAdditionalSaveData and ArmorStand's own fields.
    if let Tag::Compound(map) = &mut tag {
        for (key, value) in [
@@ -1861,6 +1897,19 @@ pub fn armor_stand_from_nbt(tag: &Tag, id: u32) -> Option<ArmorStand> {
    a.invisible = flag(tag, "Invisible");
    a.marker = flag(tag, "Marker");
    a.on_ground = flag(tag, "OnGround");
+    // ArmorStand.readAdditionalSaveData: each part of `Pose` that is a list of
+    // three numbers, the others staying at their defaults.
+    if let Some(pose) = tag.get("Pose") {
+        for (rotation, key) in a.pose.iter_mut().zip(ArmorStand::POSE_KEYS) {
+            if let Some(Tag::List(values)) = pose.get(key)
+                && values.len() == 3
+            {
+                for (r, v) in rotation.iter_mut().zip(values) {
+                    *r = float(Some(v)).unwrap_or(0.0) as f32;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
    Some(a)
 }
 /// A boat entity (`minecraft:<wood>_boat`, `minecraft:bamboo_chest_raft`...):
@@ -48,6 +48,8 @@ pub fn flames(
                color: 0xffff_ffff,
                light: 0xf000 | (u32::from(scene_light >> 4) * 16),
                normal: [0; 4],
+
+                glint_uv: [0.0, 0.0],
            });
        }
        remaining -= 0.45;
@@ -22,7 +22,9 @@ mod bundles;
 mod campfire;
 mod campfire_douse;
 mod cartography;
+mod cat_spawner;
 mod chat;
+mod chiseled_bookshelf;
 mod client_ambient;
 mod clipboard;
 mod combat;
@@ -65,6 +67,7 @@ mod functions;
 mod game_mode;
 mod gamemode_switcher;
 mod ghasts;
+mod glowing;
 mod golems;
 mod growth;
 mod hand;
@@ -127,11 +130,13 @@ mod packs;
 mod pad;
 mod pad_menu;
 mod paintings;
+mod pandas;
 mod passengers;
 mod persist;
 mod perspective;
 mod pickups;
 mod piglins;
+mod piston_push;
 mod player_equip;
 mod postprocess;
 mod potions;
@@ -739,7 +744,7 @@ impl LevelAccess for GameLevel<'_> {
        &self,
        pos: BlockPos,
        state: BlockStateId,
-        _direction: Direction,
+        direction: Direction,
    ) -> i32 {
        if let Some(s) = self.registry.state(state)
            && s.name == "minecraft:detector_rail"
@@ -772,6 +777,11 @@ impl LevelAccess for GameLevel<'_> {
        if let Some(signal) = books::lectern_signal(self.world, pos) {
            return signal;
        }
+        if let Some(signal) =
+            machines::shelf_signal(self.world, self.registry, state, pos, direction)
+        {
+            return signal;
+        }
        machines::container_signal(self.world, self.behaviours, self.items, self.registry, pos)
    }
    fn block_entity_signal(
@@ -1281,6 +1291,8 @@ struct Game<'a> {
    pending_pack_reload: bool,
    /// A server's resource packs (game/server_packs.rs).
    server_packs: server_packs::ServerPackState,
+    /// The link a chat click asks to open (`ConfirmLinkScreen`).
+    link_prompt: Option<String>,
    dialogs: dialogs::DialogState,
    world_renderer_ready: bool,
    collision: &'a BlockCollisionRegistry<'a>,
@@ -1388,6 +1400,8 @@ struct Game<'a> {
    /// Runs of `entity_vertices` by entity, for a shader pack's per-entity draws; recorded only
    /// while `pack_ids` is set (game/shader_packs.rs).
    entity_spans: std::cell::RefCell<Vec<horizon_client::gfx::pack_draw::EntitySpan>>,
+    /// The glowing entities' silhouettes this frame (game/glowing.rs).
+    glowing_vertices: std::cell::RefCell<Vec<Vertex>>,
    /// The shader pack's entity and block entity ids, while one draws entities.
    pack_ids: Option<shader_packs::PackIds>,
    started: Instant,
@@ -1523,6 +1537,8 @@ struct Game<'a> {
    /// `ClientAvatarState`: walked distance and view bob.
    avatar: horizon_client::camera::AvatarBob,
    flash: u32,
+    /// `ClientLevel.rainSoundTime`: ticks of rain since the last rain sound.
+    rain_sound_time: i32,
    /// Bolts that struck here and sky flashes they made, in total (`status`).
    lightning_seen: [u32; 2],
    /// The head of the bed while sleeping; the visual timer also survives waking.
@@ -1605,10 +1621,19 @@ struct Game<'a> {
    /// Map textures waiting for the next HUD batch to upload them.
    map_patches: Vec<horizon_client::font::Patch>,
    text_displays: std::collections::HashMap<i32, text_displays::RemoteTextDisplay>,
+    /// The fence knots a server tracks to this client, by entity id, at their
+    /// block (`LeashFenceKnotEntity`).
+    remote_knots: HashMap<u32, [i32; 3]>,
+    /// The entity ids a hosted server gives the knots its mobs hang on, by
+    /// block, while a lead is tied there.
+    knot_ids: HashMap<[i32; 3], u32>,
    text_display_vertices: usize,
    /// Player skin downloads, and which skin each atlas skin slot holds
    /// (least recently shown first).
    skin_downloads: RefCell<horizon_client::skins::Downloader>,
+    /// `ProfileResolver.Cached`: `Dynamic` profiles (name- or id-only heads
+    /// and mannequins) resolve through the services in the background.
+    skin_profiles: RefCell<horizon_client::skins::Resolver>,
    skin_slots: Vec<(String, usize)>,
    /// Atlas trim slots in use: (sprite name, slot), least recently drawn first.
    trim_slots: Vec<(String, usize)>,
@@ -2510,6 +2535,15 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                no_physics,
                &self.res.motion().fluids,
            );
+            // Entity.applyEffectsFromBlocks: bubble columns lift or drag the item.
+            horizon_client::motion::bubble_column_push(
+                &self.world,
+                self.pack.assets.registry,
+                self.res.facts(),
+                self.collision,
+                item.bounds(),
+                &mut item.velocity,
+            );
            cells.moved(i, item.previous, item.position);
            // ItemEntity.tick: merge every 2 ticks while moving between
            // blocks, every 40 otherwise, before the lifetime check.
@@ -2780,9 +2814,13 @@ impl Game<'_> {
        self.process_level_events()
    }
    fn attack_block(&mut self, pos: [i32; 3]) -> Result<()> {
-        self.with_level(|b, level, ticks| {
-            b.attack_block(level, ticks, BlockPos::new(pos[0], pos[1], pos[2]));
+        let note = self.with_level(|b, level, ticks| {
+            b.attack_block(level, ticks, BlockPos::new(pos[0], pos[1], pos[2]))
        });
+        // NoteBlock.attack awards the statistic.
+        if note {
+            self.stats.custom("play_noteblock", 1);
+        }
        self.process_level_events()
    }
    /// Track which chunks are ticking (Ticks needs chunk load/unload).
@@ -2978,20 +3016,29 @@ impl Game<'_> {
            b.run_block_events(level, ticks);
            b.tick_block_entities(level, ticks);
        });
+        // `PistonMovingBlockEntity.tick` pushes what its block just ran into,
+        // with the progress it is about to take.
+        let pushes = std::mem::take(&mut self.block_ticks.piston_pushes);
+        self.push_piston_entities(pushes);
+        self.process_level_events()?;
        self.sync_moving_pistons();
-        self.process_level_events()
+        Ok(())
    }
    /// Copies the moving-piston block entities into the world, where the
    /// collision queries and the renderer read them.
    fn sync_moving_pistons(&mut self) {
-        let pistons = &mut self.world.moving_pistons;
-        pistons.clear();
-        pistons.extend(
-            self.block_ticks
-                .moving_pistons
-                .iter()
-                .map(|(p, piston)| ([p.x, p.y, p.z], piston.shape_state())),
-        );
+        let previous = std::mem::take(&mut self.world.moving_pistons);
+        let current: Vec<_> = self
+            .block_ticks
+            .moving_pistons
+            .iter()
+            .map(|(p, piston)| ([p.x, p.y, p.z], piston.shape_state()))
+            .collect();
+        self.world.moving_piston_fallback = previous
+            .into_iter()
+            .filter(|(pos, _)| !current.iter().any(|(next, _)| next == pos))
+            .collect();
+        self.world.moving_pistons = current;
    }
    /// `ServerLevel.tick`'s scheduled block then fluid ticks, one at a time:
    /// the side effects of each (a shrieker summoning a warden, drops, game
@@ -3093,6 +3140,11 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                    pos,
                    data,
                } => self.consume_teleport_particles([pos.x, pos.y, pos.z], data),
+                LevelEvent::LevelEvent {
+                    id: 2018,
+                    pos,
+                    data,
+                } => self.enderman_teleport_particles([pos.x, pos.y, pos.z], data),
                LevelEvent::LevelEvent { id: 2003, pos, .. } => {
                    self.eye_break_particles([pos.x, pos.y, pos.z]);
                }
@@ -3443,15 +3495,9 @@ impl Game<'_> {
            self.open_ender_chest(key);
            // EnderChestBlock.useWithoutItem
            self.stats.custom("open_enderchest", 1);
-            self.container_opener_event(key, true);
-            let at = [
-                f64::from(key.0) + 0.5,
-                f64::from(key.1) + 0.5,
-                f64::from(key.2) + 0.5,
-            ];
-            let pitch = self.world.random.next_float() * 0.1 + 0.9;
-            self.audio
-                .play("minecraft:block.ender_chest.open", Some(at), 0.5, pitch);
+            if self.container_opener_event(key, true) {
+                self.container_edge_sound(key, true);
+            }
        } else if &*name == "minecraft:beacon" && self.open_station(pos, &name) {
            self.world.block_entities.get_or_insert_with(key, || {
                BlockEntity::for_block(&name).unwrap_or(BlockEntity::Chest(Vec::new()))
@@ -3467,7 +3513,7 @@ impl Game<'_> {
            ];
            self.resolve_container_maps(key, centre);
            self.container = Some(key);
-            self.container_opener_event(key, true);
+            let first = self.container_opener_event(key, true);
            self.post_block_game_event(
                "minecraft:container_open",
                [key.0, key.1, key.2],
@@ -3491,26 +3537,8 @@ impl Game<'_> {
            if self.guarded_by_piglins(&name) {
                self.anger_piglins(true);
            }
-            let sound = if storage::is_shulker_box(&name) {
-                Some("minecraft:block.shulker_box.open")
-            } else if name.contains("chest") {
-                Some("minecraft:block.chest.open")
-            } else if &*name == "minecraft:barrel" {
-                Some("minecraft:block.barrel.open")
-            } else {
-                None
-            };
-            if let Some(sound) = sound {
-                self.audio.play(
-                    sound,
-                    Some([
-                        f64::from(key.0) + 0.5,
-                        f64::from(key.1) + 0.5,
-                        f64::from(key.2) + 0.5,
-                    ]),
-                    0.5,
-                    1.0,
-                );
+            if first {
+                self.container_edge_sound(key, true);
            }
        } else if self.open_station(pos, &name) {
            // Workstation menus: game/stations.rs.
@@ -3978,6 +4006,12 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                self.swing_arm();
                return Ok(true);
            }
+            if let Some(swings) = self.use_chiseled_bookshelf(hit, held.as_ref()) {
+                if swings {
+                    self.swing_arm();
+                }
+                return Ok(true);
+            }
            if self.use_composter(hit.pos, held.as_ref()) {
                self.swing_arm();
                return Ok(true);
@@ -3994,6 +4028,10 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                self.swing_arm();
                return Ok(true);
            }
+            if self.use_beehive(hit.pos, held.as_ref())? {
+                self.swing_arm();
+                return Ok(true);
+            }
            if self.use_campfire_douse(hit.pos, held.as_ref())? {
                self.swing_arm();
                return Ok(true);
@@ -4350,6 +4388,8 @@ impl Game<'_> {
            self.release_used_item(&stack, ticks, hand_changed);
            return;
        }
+        // ServerPlayer.updateUsingItem: USING_ITEM every tick of the use.
+        self.trigger_using_item(&stack);
        let Some(info) = self.res.items().get(&stack.item).cloned() else {
            self.using = None;
            return;
@@ -5050,9 +5090,14 @@ impl Game<'_> {
            if let Some(host) = &self.lan {
                host.hub.entity_event(host.host_entity, 3, feet);
            }
-            self.screen = Screen::Dead;
-            self.capture(false);
-            self.ui.death_time = 0;
+            if self.ui.rules.bool("immediate_respawn") {
+                // Gui.setScreen: without the death screen the player respawns at once.
+                self.respawn_player()?;
+            } else {
+                self.screen = Screen::Dead;
+                self.capture(false);
+                self.ui.death_time = 0;
+            }
        } else if dead {
            // LivingEntity.tickDeath: 20 ticks after dying the player is
            // removed, and Player.remove's inventoryMenu.removed drops what
@@ -5524,6 +5569,7 @@ impl Game<'_> {
        };
        self.draw_dialog(&mut batch);
        self.draw_pack_prompt(&mut batch);
+        self.draw_link_prompt(&mut batch);
        // Gui.extractRenderState: the debug overlay comes after the screen
        // and the toasts, so it is over everything, menus included.
        self.draw_debug_overlay(&mut batch, size);
@@ -5563,12 +5609,12 @@ impl Game<'_> {
        // The ToastManager draws over every screen: a server's packs
        // download while the connection screen shows.
        if self.remote_overlay(&mut batch) {
-            self.draw_pack_toasts(&mut batch);
+            self.draw_pack_toasts(&mut batch, false);
            return batch;
        }
        if let Some(reason) = self.loading_reason() {
            self.draw_level_loading(&mut batch, reason);
-            self.draw_pack_toasts(&mut batch);
+            self.draw_pack_toasts(&mut batch, false);
            return batch;
        }
        // Hud.extractRenderState: F1 (keyToggleGui) hides camera overlays, the
@@ -5585,7 +5631,11 @@ impl Game<'_> {
            let delay = horizon_client::attack_strength::delay(self.main_hand_attack_speed());
            let strength = self.hand_strength.scale(0.0, self.main_hand_attack_speed());
            // The 3D crosshair (F3) takes the 2D one's place.
-            if self.camera_type.first_person() && !spectator && !self.debug_crosshair() {
+            // Hud.extractCrosshair: a spectator only sees it over something to open.
+            if self.camera_type.first_person()
+                && (!spectator || self.spectator_crosshair())
+                && !self.debug_crosshair()
+            {
                let attack = (indicator == 1).then_some(strength);
                let full = attack.is_some_and(|a| {
                    hud_layout::full_attack_indicator(a, delay, self.crosshair_living())
@@ -5786,8 +5836,9 @@ impl Game<'_> {
            Screen::Playing | Screen::Options | Screen::Win => {}
        }
        self.draw_saving_indicator(&mut batch);
-        self.draw_toasts(&mut batch);
-        self.draw_pack_toasts(&mut batch);
+        // ToastManager.extractRenderState: F1 hides the toasts too.
+        self.draw_toasts(&mut batch, !show_hud);
+        self.draw_pack_toasts(&mut batch, !show_hud);
        self.remote_hud(&mut batch);
        self.draw_sign_editor(&mut batch);
        self.draw_book(&mut batch);
@@ -5842,9 +5893,11 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                | BlockEntity::Vault(_)
                | BlockEntity::Beehive(_)
                | BlockEntity::CommandBlock(_)
+                | BlockEntity::EndGateway(_)
                | BlockEntity::Skull(_)
                | BlockEntity::DaylightDetector
-                | BlockEntity::Campfire(_),
+                | BlockEntity::Campfire(_)
+                | BlockEntity::ChiseledBookshelf(_),
            ) => {}
            None => {
                v.extend((0..self.craft_size * self.craft_size).map(|i| 100 + i));
@@ -6114,9 +6167,11 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                    | BlockEntity::Vault(_)
                    | BlockEntity::Beehive(_)
                    | BlockEntity::CommandBlock(_)
+                    | BlockEntity::EndGateway(_)
                    | BlockEntity::Skull(_)
                    | BlockEntity::DaylightDetector
-                    | BlockEntity::Campfire(_),
+                    | BlockEntity::Campfire(_)
+                    | BlockEntity::ChiseledBookshelf(_),
                ) => {}
                None if self.mount_active() => self.draw_mount_background(batch, ox, oy),
                None => {
@@ -6195,41 +6250,15 @@ impl Game<'_> {
        if let Some(key) = self.container.take() {
            // A cart's or chest boat's items go back to it.
            self.close_cart_container(key);
-            self.container_opener_event(key, false);
+            let last = self.container_opener_event(key, false);
            self.post_block_game_event(
                "minecraft:container_close",
                [key.0, key.1, key.2],
                Some(horizon_client::mobs::Who::Player),
                None,
            );
-            let name = self
-                .res
-                .facts()
-                .get(self.world.block(key.0, key.1, key.2))
-                .name
-                .clone();
-            let sound = if storage::is_shulker_box(&name) {
-                Some("minecraft:block.shulker_box.close")
-            } else if &*name == "minecraft:ender_chest" {
-                Some("minecraft:block.ender_chest.close")
-            } else if name.contains("chest") {
-                Some("minecraft:block.chest.close")
-            } else if &*name == "minecraft:barrel" {
-                Some("minecraft:block.barrel.close")
-            } else {
-                None
-            };
-            if let Some(sound) = sound {
-                self.audio.play(
-                    sound,
-                    Some([
-                        f64::from(key.0) + 0.5,
-                        f64::from(key.1) + 0.5,
-                        f64::from(key.2) + 0.5,
-                    ]),
-                    0.5,
-                    1.0,
-                );
+            if last {
+                self.container_edge_sound(key, false);
            }
            self.world.modified.insert((key.0 >> 4, key.2 >> 4));
        }
@@ -6749,6 +6778,7 @@ impl Game<'_> {
            self.player_menu_sound(sound);
        }
        let crafted = std::mem::take(&mut menu.crafted);
+        let brewed = std::mem::take(&mut menu.brewed);
        let equipped = std::mem::take(&mut menu.equipped);
        for (i, stack) in after.into_iter().enumerate() {
            if let Some(g) = game_of[i] {
@@ -6764,6 +6794,9 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                self.player_drop(stack);
            }
            self.award_crafted(&crafted);
+            for stack in &brewed {
+                self.trigger_brewed_potion(stack);
+            }
            if furnace_before > furnace_after
                && self.remote.is_none()
                && let (Some(pos), Some(p)) = (self.container, self.player.as_ref())
@@ -7802,6 +7835,8 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                        layer: 0,
                        color,
                        light: packed,
+
+                        glint_uv: [0.0, 0.0],
                    });
                }
            }
@@ -8260,6 +8295,15 @@ impl Game<'_> {
            None => horizon_client::mobs::Damage::of(horizon_client::mobs::DamageKind::Generic),
        };
        let landed = self.hurt_by_player(index, amount, source);
+        if landed {
+            let victim = self.mob_entity(&self.mobs[index]);
+            self.player_hit(
+                &victim,
+                creatures::damage_type(source.kind, true),
+                None,
+                amount,
+            );
+        }
        if let Some(p) = self.player.as_mut() {
            if p.attack_log.len() >= 64 {
                p.attack_log.remove(0);
@@ -8353,15 +8397,24 @@ impl Game<'_> {
            // The hurt or death sound the mob raised (getHurtSound / getDeathSound,
            // its voice pitch from its own random).
            let queued = std::mem::take(&mut self.mobs[index].outbox);
+            let mut infested = false;
            for event in queued {
-                if let horizon_client::mobs::MobEvent::Sound(s, at, volume, pitch) = event {
-                    self.audio
-                        .play(&format!("minecraft:{s}"), Some(at), volume, pitch);
-                } else {
-                    // Left for the end of the tick.
-                    self.mobs[index].outbox.push(event);
+                match event {
+                    horizon_client::mobs::MobEvent::Sound(s, at, volume, pitch) => {
+                        self.audio
+                            .play(&format!("minecraft:{s}"), Some(at), volume, pitch);
+                    }
+                    horizon_client::mobs::MobEvent::Infested { .. } => infested = true,
+                    other => {
+                        // Left for the end of the tick.
+                        self.mobs[index].outbox.push(other);
+                    }
                }
            }
+            if infested {
+                let id = self.mobs[index].id;
+                self.mob_infested(id);
+            }
            self.weapon_hit(index);
            // Player.attack: causeFoodExhaustion(0.1F) only when the hit hurt
            // (inside `if (wasHurt)`), after damageStatsAndHearts.
@@ -8449,6 +8502,8 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                    layer: 2,
                    color,
                    light: 0,
+
+                    glint_uv: [0.0, 0.0],
                });
            }
        };
@@ -8648,6 +8703,7 @@ impl Game<'_> {
        self.spawn_spiral = Default::default();
        self.player_spawn = None;
        self.creatures.reset_trader();
+        self.creatures.cat_tick = 0;
        self.portals = Default::default();
        self.experience = Experience {
            level: self.level.xp_level,
@@ -9330,6 +9386,8 @@ impl Game<'_> {
        else {
            return Ok(false);
        };
+        // BlockTransformer.transformBlock: ITEM_USED_ON_BLOCK before the swap.
+        self.trigger_block("minecraft:item_used_on_block", pos, stack);
        self.level_set(pos, new)?;
        // BlockTransformer.TransformParticle.send.
        self.transform_particle(&particle, pos);
@@ -9602,6 +9660,8 @@ impl Game<'_> {
            if let Some(waxed) = old.and_then(|old| self.res.transformers().waxed(registry, &old))
                && let Ok(state) = registry.resolve(&waxed)
            {
+                // HoneycombItem.useOn: ITEM_USED_ON_BLOCK before the swap.
+                self.trigger_block("minecraft:item_used_on_block", hit.pos, stack);
                self.level_set(hit.pos, state)?;
                self.level_event_at(3003, hit.pos, 0);
                self.audio.play(
@@ -10320,40 +10380,7 @@ impl Game<'_> {
        if self.flash > 0 {
            self.flash -= 1;
        }
-        let (rain, _) = self.world.weather.levels(1.0);
-        let Some(eye) = self.eye_position() else {
-            return;
-        };
-        // WeatherEffectRenderer.tickRainParticles: occasional rain sounds.
-        if rain > 0.0 && self.world.random.next_int_bound(3).unwrap_or(1) < (rain * 3.0) as i32 {
-            let r = &mut self.world.random;
-            let (dx, dz) = (
-                r.next_int_bound(21).unwrap_or(10) - 10,
-                r.next_int_bound(21).unwrap_or(10) - 10,
-            );
-            let (x, z) = (eye[0].floor() as i32 + dx, eye[2].floor() as i32 + dz);
-            let top = self.rain_height(x, z);
-            if self.precipitation(x, top, z) == Some(false)
-                && (top - eye[1] as i32).abs() < 10
-                && self.world.random.next_int_bound(5).unwrap_or(1) == 0
-            {
-                let above = f64::from(top) > eye[1] + 1.0;
-                let (name, volume, pitch) = if above {
-                    ("minecraft:weather.rain.above", 0.1, 0.5)
-                } else {
-                    ("minecraft:weather.rain", 0.2, 1.0)
-                };
-                // The Horizon Weather option off silences the rain too.
-                if self.settings.horizon.weather {
-                    self.audio.play(
-                        name,
-                        Some([f64::from(x) + 0.5, f64::from(top), f64::from(z) + 0.5]),
-                        volume,
-                        pitch,
-                    );
-                }
-            }
-        }
+        // The rain sounds come with the rain splashes (`tick_particles`).
    }
    /// WeatherEffectRenderer: rain and snow columns within the weather radius.
    fn weather_geometry(
@@ -10435,11 +10462,29 @@ impl Game<'_> {
        rain.extend(snow_vertices);
        rain
    }
+    /// A translated message for the player the game acts for: `overlay` is
+    /// `sendOverlayMessage` (the action bar), else `sendSystemMessage` (chat).
+    /// A guest gets a packet, so its own client translates it.
+    fn tell_sleeper(&mut self, key: &str, fallback: &str, overlay: bool) {
+        if self.lan_acting.is_some() {
+            self.guest_packets
+                .push(horizon_protocol::packets::play::Clientbound::SystemChat(
+                    horizon_protocol::packets::play::SystemChat {
+                        content: horizon_protocol::text::translatable(key, &[]),
+                        overlay,
+                    },
+                ));
+        } else if overlay {
+            self.message = Some((self.translate(key, fallback), Instant::now()));
+        } else {
+            self.system_message(horizon_client::text::Text::translate(key, &[]));
+        }
+    }
    /// ServerPlayer.startSleepInBed: in reach, not obstructed, night or thunder,
    /// and (outside creative) no monsters within 8 blocks; the bed becomes the
    /// respawn point either way.
    fn try_sleep(&mut self, pos: [i32; 3]) {
-        let Some(p) = self.player.as_ref() else {
+        let Some((position, yaw)) = self.player.as_ref().map(|p| (p.position, p.yaw)) else {
            return;
        };
        let time = self.world.day_time.rem_euclid(24000);
@@ -10462,15 +10507,16 @@ impl Game<'_> {
        // ServerPlayer.bedInRange / isReachableBedBlock: within 3 blocks
        // sideways and 2 vertically of the head or the foot.
        let reachable = |bed: [i32; 3]| {
-            (p.position.x - f64::from(bed[0]) - 0.5).abs() <= 3.0
-                && (p.position.y - f64::from(bed[1])).abs() <= 2.0
-                && (p.position.z - f64::from(bed[2]) - 0.5).abs() <= 3.0
+            (position.x - f64::from(bed[0]) - 0.5).abs() <= 3.0
+                && (position.y - f64::from(bed[1])).abs() <= 2.0
+                && (position.z - f64::from(bed[2]) - 0.5).abs() <= 3.0
        };
        if !reachable(head) && !reachable(foot) {
-            self.message = Some((
-                "You may not rest now; the bed is too far away".into(),
-                Instant::now(),
-            ));
+            self.tell_sleeper(
+                "block.minecraft.bed.too_far_away",
+                "You may not rest now; the bed is too far away",
+                true,
+            );
            return;
        }
        // ServerPlayer.bedBlocked: Player.freeAt (not suffocating) for the
@@ -10483,7 +10529,11 @@ impl Game<'_> {
            f.full_collision && f.solid_render
        });
        if blocked {
-            self.message = Some(("This bed is obstructed".into(), Instant::now()));
+            self.tell_sleeper(
+                "block.minecraft.bed.obstructed",
+                "This bed is obstructed",
+                true,
+            );
            return;
        }
        // In reach (bedInRange), day or night: setRespawnPosition(
@@ -10492,9 +10542,16 @@ impl Game<'_> {
        // and finds where to stand up (findRespawnAndUseSpawnBlock).
        // Straw beds never set it (`straw_bed_rule`).
        if self.bed_sets_spawn(state) {
-            self.respawn_config = Some(respawn_anchor::RespawnConfig::wrapped(
-                self.dim, head, p.yaw, false,
-            ));
+            let config = respawn_anchor::RespawnConfig::wrapped(self.dim, head, yaw, false);
+            // ServerPlayer.setRespawnPosition: the chat message only when the
+            // point moved (`isSamePosition`).
+            let moved = self
+                .respawn_config
+                .is_none_or(|c| (c.dim, c.pos) != (config.dim, config.pos));
+            self.respawn_config = Some(config);
+            if moved {
+                self.tell_sleeper("block.minecraft.set_spawn", "Respawn point set", false);
+            }
            // The fallback becomes the world spawn: a guest's is none of its
            // own, so it follows `setworldspawn`.
            self.spawn = if self.lan_acting.is_some() {
@@ -10509,10 +10566,11 @@ impl Game<'_> {
            };
        }
        if !night {
-            self.message = Some((
-                "You can sleep only at night or during thunderstorms".into(),
-                Instant::now(),
-            ));
+            self.tell_sleeper(
+                "block.minecraft.bed.no_sleep",
+                "You can sleep only at night or during thunderstorms",
+                true,
+            );
            return;
        }
        // Creative players skip the monster check (`!this.isCreative()`).
@@ -10520,18 +10578,26 @@ impl Game<'_> {
            && self.mobs.iter().any(|m| {
                m.hostile()
                    && m.alive()
-                    && (m.position.x - p.position.x).abs() < 8.0
-                    && (m.position.y - p.position.y).abs() < 5.0
-                    && (m.position.z - p.position.z).abs() < 8.0
+                    && (m.position.x - position.x).abs() < 8.0
+                    && (m.position.y - position.y).abs() < 5.0
+                    && (m.position.z - position.z).abs() < 8.0
            });
        if monsters {
-            self.message = Some((
-                "You may not rest now; there are monsters nearby".into(),
-                Instant::now(),
-            ));
+            self.tell_sleeper(
+                "block.minecraft.bed.not_safe",
+                "You may not rest now; there are monsters nearby",
+                true,
+            );
            return;
        }
-        self.message = Some(("Respawn point set".into(), Instant::now()));
+        // ServerPlayer.startSleepInBed: a percentage above 100 cannot skip the night.
+        if self.ui.rules.int("players_sleeping_percentage") > 100 {
+            self.tell_sleeper(
+                "sleep.not_possible",
+                "No amount of rest can pass this night",
+                true,
+            );
+        }
        self.stop_mining();
        self.left = false;
        self.right = false;
@@ -11276,6 +11342,7 @@ impl Game<'_> {
        let mut entities = std::mem::take(&mut self.entity_vertices);
        entities.clear();
        self.see_through_vertices.clear();
+        self.glowing_vertices.get_mut().clear();
        if !title {
            entities = horizon_client::spans::time("entity_geometry", || {
                self.entity_geometry(camera, alpha, entities)
@@ -11343,6 +11410,7 @@ impl Game<'_> {
        // map_patches any earlier leaves them a frame behind.
        hud.patches.append(&mut self.map_patches);
        let entity_spans = std::mem::take(self.entity_spans.get_mut());
+        let glowing = std::mem::take(self.glowing_vertices.get_mut());
        let frame = Frame {
            weather: &weather,
            weather_time: horizon_client::weather::Time::new(self.world.game_time, alpha as f32),
@@ -11392,6 +11460,8 @@ impl Game<'_> {
            debug_lines_on_top: &debug_lines_on_top,
            debug_crosshair: &debug_crosshair,
            hud: &hud,
+            glint_alpha: self.settings.file.double("glintStrength") as f32,
+            glint_ticks: self.glint_ticks(),
            clouds: (!title
                && self.dim == Dim::Overworld
                && horizon_client::clouds::visible(&self.settings.clouds, sky.cloud_color[3]))
@@ -11409,6 +11479,7 @@ impl Game<'_> {
            }),
            entities: &entities,
            entity_spans: &entity_spans,
+            glowing: &glowing,
            dynamic_lights: &self.dynamic_lights,
            lightning: horizon_client::gfx::lightning::Input {
                bolts: &bolts,
@@ -11464,6 +11535,7 @@ impl Game<'_> {
        // Restore storage even when rendering fails (for example, a lost surface).
        self.entity_vertices = entities;
        *self.entity_spans.get_mut() = entity_spans;
+        *self.glowing_vertices.get_mut() = glowing;
        self.see_through_vertices = see_through;
        result
    }
@@ -12341,6 +12413,11 @@ impl ApplicationHandler for Game<'_> {
                        self.advancements_scroll(scaled(raw_x) as f32, d);
                    }
                }
+                WindowEvent::MouseInput { state, button, .. } if self.link_prompt.is_some() => {
+                    if state == ElementState::Pressed && button == MouseButton::Left {
+                        self.link_prompt_click();
+                    }
+                }
                WindowEvent::MouseInput { state, button, .. }
                    if self.server_packs.prompt.is_some() =>
                {
@@ -12570,6 +12647,13 @@ impl ApplicationHandler for Game<'_> {
                    }
                }
                // ConfirmScreen.keyPressed: Escape answers no.
+                WindowEvent::KeyboardInput { event, .. } if self.link_prompt.is_some() => {
+                    if event.state == ElementState::Pressed
+                        && event.physical_key == PhysicalKey::Code(KeyCode::Escape)
+                    {
+                        self.answer_link_prompt(false);
+                    }
+                }
                WindowEvent::KeyboardInput { event, .. } if self.server_packs.prompt.is_some() => {
                    if event.state == ElementState::Pressed
                        && event.physical_key == PhysicalKey::Code(KeyCode::Escape)
@@ -13103,6 +13187,7 @@ impl<'a> Game<'a> {
            world_loader: None,
            pending_pack_reload: false,
            server_packs: Default::default(),
+            link_prompt: None,
            dialogs: Default::default(),
            world_renderer_ready: false,
            collision: res.collision(),
@@ -13179,6 +13264,7 @@ impl<'a> Game<'a> {
            luminance: None,
            see_through_vertices: Vec::new(),
            entity_spans: Default::default(),
+            glowing_vertices: Default::default(),
            pack_ids: None,
            health_hud: hud_layout::HealthHud::default(),
            started: now,
@@ -13269,6 +13355,7 @@ impl<'a> Game<'a> {
            dragging: false,
            avatar: Default::default(),
            flash: 0,
+            rain_sound_time: 0,
            lightning_seen: [0; 2],
            sleeping: None,
            sleep_timer: 0,
@@ -13323,12 +13410,15 @@ impl<'a> Game<'a> {
            dragon_model: prepared.dragon_model,
            map_patches: Vec::new(),
            text_displays: Default::default(),
+            remote_knots: Default::default(),
+            knot_ids: Default::default(),
            text_display_vertices: 0,
            skin_downloads: RefCell::new(horizon_client::skins::Downloader::new(
                std::env::current_dir()
                    .unwrap_or_default()
                    .join("assets/skins"),
            )),
+            skin_profiles: RefCell::new(horizon_client::skins::Resolver::new()),
            skin_slots: Vec::new(),
            trim_slots: Vec::new(),
            cart_models: prepared.cart_models,
@@ -13411,7 +13501,7 @@ impl<'a> Game<'a> {
            admin_feedback: Vec::new(),
            console_broadcast: None,
            cmds: Default::default(),
-            ui: Default::default(),
+            ui: chat::UiState::new(),
            combat: Default::default(),
            guest_combat: Default::default(),
            mount: Default::default(),
@@ -14070,6 +14160,12 @@ fn build_renderer(
        &assets.sprite_mips,
        &assets.animations,
        (&atlas.pixels, atlas.width, atlas.height),
+        (&atlas.glint.0, atlas.glint.1, atlas.glint.2),
+        (
+            &atlas.glint_armor.0,
+            atlas.glint_armor.1,
+            atlas.glint_armor.2,
+        ),
        (&pack.forcefield.2, pack.forcefield.0),
        &gui.panorama,
        prepared,
@@ -14096,6 +14192,7 @@ fn loading_renderer(
 ) -> Result<Renderer> {
    static FORCEFIELD: [u8; 4] = [0; 4];
    static EMPTY_HUD: [u8; 4] = [0, 0, 0, 255];
+    static EMPTY_GLINT: [u8; 4] = [0; 4];
    let empty_panorama = horizon_client::gfx::panorama::Faces {
        size: 1,
        pixels: [0u8; 4].repeat(6),
@@ -14106,6 +14203,10 @@ fn loading_renderer(
        Some(atlas) => (atlas.pixels.as_slice(), atlas.width, atlas.height),
        None => (EMPTY_HUD.as_slice(), 1, 1),
    };
+    let (glint_pixels, glint_width, glint_height) = match atlas {
+        Some(atlas) => (atlas.glint.0.as_slice(), atlas.glint.1, atlas.glint.2),
+        None => (EMPTY_GLINT.as_slice(), 1, 1),
+    };
    // A glyph rasterized into an earlier texture is not in these pixels; the
    // new texture gets it again when the character is drawn (see
    // `build_renderer`).
@@ -14122,6 +14223,8 @@ fn loading_renderer(
        &[],
        &[],
        (pixels, width, height),
+        (glint_pixels, glint_width, glint_height),
+        (glint_pixels, glint_width, glint_height),
        (&FORCEFIELD[..], 1),
        panorama,
        None,
@@ -14169,9 +14272,12 @@ fn loading_frame(hud: &HudBatch) -> Frame<'_> {
        debug_lines_on_top: &[],
        debug_crosshair: &[],
        hud,
+        glint_alpha: 0.75,
+        glint_ticks: 0.0,
        nether_lighting: false,
        entities: &[],
        entity_spans: &[],
+        glowing: &[],
        dynamic_lights: &[],
        clouds: None,
        lightning: Default::default(),
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ use horizon_client::{
    text::{self, Style, Text},
    toasts::Slide,
 };
+use horizon_core::geometry::Vec3;
 use serde_json::Value;
 use std::{
    collections::{BTreeMap, BTreeSet, VecDeque},
@@ -21,6 +22,9 @@ pub(super) struct Toast {
    frame: Frame,
    title: Text,
    slide: Slide,
+    /// `ToastInstance.firstSlotIndex`: the 32-pixel slot it stacks in once it
+    /// leaves the queue.
+    slot: Option<usize>,
    /// A `RecipeToast`: the crafting station and result of each display
    /// unlocked while it lasts (`recipeItems`); empty for an advancement.
    recipes: Vec<(String, ItemStack)>,
@@ -36,6 +40,7 @@ impl Toast {
            frame: Frame::Task,
            title: Text::literal(""),
            slide: Slide::default(),
+            slot: None,
            recipes: items,
            changed: true,
            last_changed: 0,
@@ -82,6 +87,8 @@ pub(super) struct AdvState {
    pub(super) quiet: bool,
    /// The inventory last seen by `inventory_changed`.
    pub(super) last_inventory: u64,
+    /// `ServerPlayer.levitationStartPos` and `levitationStartTime`.
+    pub(super) levitation: Option<([f64; 3], u64)>,
    /// While the game acts for a network player (`as_guest`): the
    /// advancements whose progress changed (`progressChanged`), the recipes
    /// unlocked and the announcements, for their client and everyone's.
@@ -180,6 +187,14 @@ impl adv::World for View<'_, '_> {
            "block" => items.block_tags.get(tag).is_some_and(|t| t.contains(id)),
            "entity_type" => self.0.res.mob_data().entity_has(tag, id),
            "worldgen/biome" => self.0.res.mob_data().biome_has(tag, id),
+            "damage_type" => self
+                .0
+                .res
+                .stations()
+                .enchantments
+                .damage_tags
+                .get(tag)
+                .is_some_and(|t| t.contains(id)),
            _ => false,
        }
    }
@@ -524,6 +539,7 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                    frame: d.frame,
                    title: text_of(&d.title),
                    slide: Slide::default(),
+                    slot: None,
                    recipes: Vec::new(),
                    changed: false,
                    last_changed: 0,
@@ -647,6 +663,28 @@ impl Game<'_> {
            };
            adv::conditions(&c["player"], &ctx, w)
        });
+        // ServerPlayer.onEffectAdded and onEffectsRemoved keep the start of a
+        // levitation; tick fires LEVITATION while there is one.
+        let levitating = self
+            .potions
+            .effects
+            .list
+            .iter()
+            .any(|e| e.id == "levitation");
+        match (levitating, self.adv.levitation) {
+            (true, None) => {
+                let at = self
+                    .player
+                    .as_ref()
+                    .map(|p| [p.position.x, p.position.y, p.position.z]);
+                self.adv.levitation = at.map(|at| (at, self.ticks));
+            }
+            (false, Some(_)) => self.adv.levitation = None,
+            _ => {}
+        }
+        if let Some((start, since)) = self.adv.levitation {
+            self.trigger_levitation(start, (self.ticks - since) as i64);
+        }
        if self.ticks.is_multiple_of(20) {
            let me = self.player_entity();
            self.trigger("minecraft:location", |c, w| {
@@ -681,6 +719,123 @@ impl Game<'_> {
            adv::conditions(&c["player"], &pctx, w) && adv::conditions(&c[&key], &ectx, w)
        });
    }
+    /// `LevitationTrigger`: how far the player rose from where it started
+    /// levitating, and for how long.
+    fn trigger_levitation(&mut self, start: [f64; 3], duration: i64) {
+        let me = self.player_entity();
+        self.trigger("minecraft:levitation", move |c, w| {
+            let pctx = adv::Entities {
+                this: Some(&me),
+                origin: me.position,
+                tool: None,
+                block_pos: None,
+            };
+            adv::conditions(&c["player"], &pctx, w)
+                && (c["distance"].is_null() || adv::distance(&c["distance"], start, me.position))
+                && adv::range_i(&c["duration"], duration)
+        });
+    }
+    /// `ServerPlayer.updateUsingItem`: USING_ITEM for the item in use, with
+    /// what the player looks at (`PlayerPredicate.lookingAt`).
+    pub(super) fn trigger_using_item(&mut self, stack: &ItemStack) {
+        if self.remote.is_some() || self.no_player_here() {
+            return;
+        }
+        let mut me = self.player_entity();
+        me.looking_at = self.looking_at_entity().map(Box::new);
+        let it = item_view(stack);
+        self.trigger("minecraft:using_item", move |c, w| {
+            let pctx = adv::Entities {
+                this: Some(&me),
+                origin: me.position,
+                tool: None,
+                block_pos: None,
+            };
+            adv::conditions(&c["player"], &pctx, w) && adv::item(&c["item"], &it, w)
+        });
+    }
+    /// The mob a 100 block ray from the eyes meets first, if no block is in
+    /// the way (`ProjectileUtil.getEntityHitResult` and `hasLineOfSight`).
+    fn looking_at_entity(&self) -> Option<EntityView> {
+        let eye = self.eye_position()?;
+        let dir = super::view_vector(self.yaw, self.pitch);
+        let (m, _) = self
+            .mobs
+            .iter()
+            .filter(|m| m.alive())
+            .filter_map(|m| Some((m, super::ray_box(eye, dir, 100.0, m.bounds())?)))
+            .min_by(|a, b| a.1.total_cmp(&b.1))?;
+        // `LivingEntity.hasLineOfSight`: eye to the target's eye height,
+        // `ClipContext.Block.COLLIDER`, no fluids, within 128 blocks.
+        let from = Vec3::new(eye[0], eye[1], eye[2]);
+        let to = Vec3::new(m.position.x, m.eye_y(), m.position.z);
+        let world = self.mob_world_base(&[]);
+        let clear = to.distance(from) <= 128.0 && world.clear_between(from, to, false);
+        clear.then(|| self.mob_entity(m))
+    }
+    /// `PlayerHurtEntityTrigger`: the player, the damage and the victim.
+    pub(super) fn trigger_player_hurt_entity(
+        &mut self,
+        victim: &EntityView,
+        damage: &adv::DamageView,
+    ) {
+        let me = self.player_entity();
+        let (victim, damage) = (victim.clone(), damage.clone());
+        self.trigger("minecraft:player_hurt_entity", move |c, w| {
+            let pctx = adv::Entities {
+                this: Some(&me),
+                origin: me.position,
+                tool: None,
+                block_pos: None,
+            };
+            let vctx = adv::Entities {
+                this: Some(&victim),
+                ..pctx
+            };
+            adv::conditions(&c["player"], &pctx, w)
+                && adv::damage(&c["damage"], &damage, w, me.position)
+                && adv::conditions(&c["entity"], &vctx, w)
+        });
+    }
+    /// The player's hit on `victim` as `LivingEntity.hurtServer` reports it:
+    /// `kind` damage of `amount` from `direct` (the player's own hand when
+    /// `None`), nothing blocked.
+    pub(super) fn player_hit(
+        &mut self,
+        victim: &EntityView,
+        kind: &str,
+        direct: Option<EntityView>,
+        amount: f32,
+    ) {
+        let me = self.player_entity();
+        self.trigger_player_hurt_entity(
+            victim,
+            &adv::DamageView {
+                kind: kind.to_owned(),
+                is_direct: direct.is_none(),
+                direct: direct.or_else(|| Some(me.clone())),
+                source: Some(me),
+                original: amount,
+                actual: amount,
+                blocked: false,
+            },
+        );
+    }
+    /// `EntityHurtPlayerTrigger`: the player and the damage it took.
+    pub(super) fn trigger_entity_hurt_player(&mut self, damage: &adv::DamageView) {
+        let me = self.player_entity();
+        let damage = damage.clone();
+        self.trigger("minecraft:entity_hurt_player", move |c, w| {
+            let pctx = adv::Entities {
+                this: Some(&me),
+                origin: me.position,
+                tool: None,
+                block_pos: None,
+            };
+            adv::conditions(&c["player"], &pctx, w)
+                && adv::damage(&c["damage"], &damage, w, me.position)
+        });
+    }
    /// A player condition plus one item (`item` key).
    pub(super) fn trigger_item(&mut self, name: &str, stack: &ItemStack) {
        let me = self.player_entity();
@@ -708,6 +863,22 @@ impl Game<'_> {
        let it = item_view(stack);
        self.trigger(name, |c, w| adv::item_entity(c, &me, target, &it, w));
    }
+    /// `BrewedPotionTrigger`: the potion contents of a stack taken from a
+    /// brewing stand.
+    pub(super) fn trigger_brewed_potion(&mut self, stack: &ItemStack) {
+        let me = self.player_entity();
+        let potion = stack.potion().map(str::to_owned);
+        self.trigger("minecraft:brewed_potion", move |c, w| {
+            let pctx = adv::Entities {
+                this: Some(&me),
+                origin: me.position,
+                tool: None,
+                block_pos: None,
+            };
+            adv::conditions(&c["player"], &pctx, w)
+                && adv::potions(&c["potion"], potion.as_deref(), w)
+        });
+    }
    /// `TradeTrigger`: the villager and the item the trade gave.
    pub(super) fn trigger_trade(&mut self, villager: &EntityView, stack: &ItemStack) {
        let me = self.player_entity();
@@ -729,6 +900,35 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                && adv::item(&c["item"], &it, w)
        });
    }
+    /// `FishingRodHookedTrigger`: the rod, what the hook is in (or the hook)
+    /// and the items it caught.
+    pub(super) fn trigger_fishing_rod_hooked(
+        &mut self,
+        rod: &ItemStack,
+        hooked: &EntityView,
+        items: &[ItemStack],
+    ) {
+        let me = self.player_entity();
+        let rod = item_view(rod);
+        let hooked = hooked.clone();
+        let items: Vec<ItemView> = items.iter().map(item_view).collect();
+        self.trigger("minecraft:fishing_rod_hooked", move |c, w| {
+            let pctx = adv::Entities {
+                this: Some(&me),
+                origin: me.position,
+                tool: None,
+                block_pos: None,
+            };
+            let ectx = adv::Entities {
+                this: Some(&hooked),
+                ..pctx
+            };
+            adv::conditions(&c["player"], &pctx, w)
+                && adv::item(&c["rod"], &rod, w)
+                && adv::conditions(&c["entity"], &ectx, w)
+                && (c["item"].is_null() || items.iter().any(|i| adv::item(&c["item"], i, w)))
+        });
+    }
    /// `EnterBlockTrigger`: the block, its state properties and the player.
    pub(super) fn trigger_enter_block(&mut self, state: horizon_world::registry::BlockStateId) {
        let Some(definition) = self.pack.assets.registry.state(state).cloned() else {
@@ -827,58 +1027,105 @@ impl Game<'_> {
            c["from"].as_str().is_none_or(|f| f == from) && c["to"].as_str().is_none_or(|t| t == to)
        });
    }
-    /// `ToastManager` with the `AdvancementToast` and the `RecipeToast`,
-    /// one at a time.
-    pub(super) fn draw_toasts(&mut self, batch: &mut HudBatch) {
+    /// `ToastManager.SLOT_COUNT`.
+    pub(super) const TOAST_SLOTS: usize = 5;
+    /// `ToastManager.update` and `extractRenderState` for the `AdvancementToast`s and
+    /// `RecipeToast`s: up to five stack in 32-pixel slots, the rest queue. `hidden` (F1)
+    /// keeps them timing out without drawing them.
+    pub(super) fn draw_toasts(&mut self, batch: &mut HudBatch, hidden: bool) {
        let multiplier = f64::from(self.settings.notification_display_time);
-        let Some(t) = self.adv.toasts.front_mut() else {
-            return;
-        };
-        let first = t.slide.origin.is_none();
-        let origin = *t.slide.origin.get_or_insert_with(Instant::now);
-        let now = origin.elapsed().as_millis() as i64;
-        let mut slide = std::mem::take(&mut t.slide);
-        let (sound, finished) = slide.update(now, |fully| t.wants_show(fully, multiplier));
-        t.slide = slide;
-        if finished {
-            self.adv.toasts.pop_front();
+        let mut sound_played = false;
+        let mut i = 0;
+        while i < self.adv.toasts.len() {
+            let t = &mut self.adv.toasts[i];
+            if t.slot.is_none() {
+                i += 1;
+                continue;
+            }
+            let origin = *t.slide.origin.get_or_insert_with(Instant::now);
+            let now = origin.elapsed().as_millis() as i64;
+            let mut slide = std::mem::take(&mut t.slide);
+            let (sound, finished) = slide.update(now, |fully| t.wants_show(fully, multiplier));
+            t.slide = slide;
+            if finished {
+                self.adv.toasts.remove(i);
+                continue;
+            }
+            // Only the first visibility change of an update plays its sound.
+            if let Some(show) = sound
+                && !std::mem::replace(&mut sound_played, true)
+            {
+                let event = if show { "ui.toast.in" } else { "ui.toast.out" };
+                self.audio
+                    .play(&format!("minecraft:{event}"), None, 1.0, 1.0);
+            }
+            i += 1;
+        }
+        // The queued toasts take the free slots in order; a challenge's own sound
+        // plays once as it leaves the queue.
+        let mut used = self.toast_slots_used();
+        let mut challenge_sound = false;
+        for t in &mut self.adv.toasts {
+            if t.slot.is_some() {
+                continue;
+            }
+            let Some(slot) = (0..Self::TOAST_SLOTS).find(|s| used & (1 << s) == 0) else {
+                break;
+            };
+            used |= 1 << slot;
+            t.slot = Some(slot);
+            challenge_sound |= !t.is_recipe() && t.frame == Frame::Challenge;
+        }
+        if challenge_sound {
+            self.audio
+                .play("minecraft:ui.toast.challenge_complete", None, 1.0, 1.0);
+        }
+        if hidden {
            return;
        }
+        for i in 0..self.adv.toasts.len() {
+            if let Some(slot) = self.adv.toasts[i].slot {
+                self.draw_toast(batch, i, 32.0 * slot as f32, multiplier);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    /// The slots held by shown advancement, recipe and pack toasts, as bits.
+    pub(super) fn toast_slots_used(&self) -> u32 {
+        let packs = self.server_packs.toast_slots();
+        self.adv
+            .toasts
+            .iter()
+            .filter_map(|t| t.slot)
+            .chain(packs)
+            .fold(0, |used, slot| used | 1 << slot)
+    }
+    /// The `AdvancementToast` or `RecipeToast` at `index` in its slot at `y`.
+    fn draw_toast(&mut self, batch: &mut HudBatch, index: usize, y: f32, multiplier: f64) {
+        let t = &self.adv.toasts[index];
        let x = batch.width - 160.0 * t.slide.portion;
        let fully_for = t.slide.fully_for;
        let (title, frame, icon) = (t.title.clone(), t.frame, t.icon.clone());
        let recipe = t
            .is_recipe()
            .then(|| t.recipes[t.displayed_recipe(fully_for, multiplier)].clone());
-        // ToastManager.update: the sound of the new visibility, and a
-        // challenge's own sound as it leaves the queue.
-        if let Some(show) = sound {
-            let event = if show { "ui.toast.in" } else { "ui.toast.out" };
-            self.audio
-                .play(&format!("minecraft:{event}"), None, 1.0, 1.0);
-        }
-        if first && recipe.is_none() && frame == Frame::Challenge {
-            self.audio
-                .play("minecraft:ui.toast.challenge_complete", None, 1.0, 1.0);
-        }
        if let Some((station, item)) = recipe {
            // RecipeToast: black description under a purple title, the
            // station at 0.6 scale in the corner over the cycling result.
            let atlas = &self.gui.atlas;
-            batch.sprite(atlas, "gui/sprites/toast/recipe", x, 0.0);
+            batch.sprite(atlas, "gui/sprites/toast/recipe", x, y);
            let title = self.translate("recipe.toast.title", "New Recipe(s) Unlocked!");
            let description = self.translate("recipe.toast.description", "Check your recipe book");
            let atlas = &self.gui.atlas;
-            batch.text(atlas, &title, x + 30.0, 7.0, 0xFF50_0050, false);
-            batch.text(atlas, &description, x + 30.0, 18.0, 0xFF00_0000, false);
+            batch.text(atlas, &title, x + 30.0, y + 7.0, 0xFF50_0050, false);
+            batch.text(atlas, &description, x + 30.0, y + 18.0, 0xFF00_0000, false);
            let start = batch.vertices.len();
-            self.draw_item_model(batch, &ItemStack::new(&station, 1), x + 3.0, 3.0);
-            batch.scale_since(start, x, 0.0, 0.6, 0.6);
-            self.draw_item_model(batch, &item, x + 8.0, 8.0);
+            self.draw_item_model(batch, &ItemStack::new(&station, 1), x + 3.0, y + 3.0);
+            batch.scale_since(start, x, y, 0.6, 0.6);
+            self.draw_item_model(batch, &item, x + 8.0, y + 8.0);
            return;
        }
        let atlas = &self.gui.atlas;
-        batch.sprite(atlas, "gui/sprites/toast/advancement", x, 0.0);
+        batch.sprite(atlas, "gui/sprites/toast/advancement", x, y);
        let (key, color) = match frame {
            Frame::Task => ("advancements.toast.task", 0xFF00_FFFF),
            Frame::Goal => ("advancements.toast.goal", 0xFF00_FFFF),
@@ -888,12 +1135,12 @@ impl Game<'_> {
            atlas,
            &Text::translate(key, &[]),
            x + 30.0,
-            7.0,
+            y + 7.0,
            color,
            false,
        );
-        batch.text_styled(atlas, &title, x + 30.0, 18.0, u32::MAX, false);
-        self.draw_item(batch, &ItemStack::new(&icon, 1), x + 8.0, 8.0);
+        batch.text_styled(atlas, &title, x + 30.0, y + 18.0, u32::MAX, false);
+        self.draw_item(batch, &ItemStack::new(&icon, 1), x + 8.0, y + 8.0);
    }
 }
 /// `Advancement.name`: the bracketed title in the frame's colour, with the
@@ -1074,6 +1321,7 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                    frame: d.frame,
                    title: text_of(&d.title),
                    slide: Slide::default(),
+                    slot: None,
                    recipes: Vec::new(),
                    changed: false,
                    last_changed: 0,
@@ -568,6 +568,22 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                "generate_structures": options.structures,
                "bonus_chest": options.bonus_chest(),
            }),
+            Mode::CreateFlat {
+                name,
+                seed,
+                options,
+                flat,
+                ..
+            } => json!({
+                "mode": "customize-flat",
+                "fields": { "name": name, "seed": seed },
+                "superflat": options.flat,
+                "biome": flat.settings().biome,
+                "layers": flat.settings().layers.iter().map(|layer| json!({
+                    "block": layer.block,
+                    "height": layer.height,
+                })).collect::<Vec<_>>(),
+            }),
            Mode::Edit {
                world,
                name,
@@ -161,7 +161,7 @@ impl Game<'_> {
            }
            // Allay.duplicateAllay: entity event 18, three spawnHeartParticle.
            let id = self.mobs[index].id;
-            self.particles_around_mob(id, "heart", horizon_client::particles::Burst::ALLAY);
+            self.mob_event_particles(id, 18);
            self.audio
                .play("minecraft:block.amethyst_block.chime", Some(at), 2.0, 1.0);
            self.consume_held();
@@ -627,21 +627,8 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                * glam::Mat4::from_scale(glam::Vec3::new(-1.0, -1.0, 1.0))
                * glam::Mat4::from_translation(glam::Vec3::new(0.0, -1.501, 0.0));
            let mut poses = Poses::new(model);
-            // ArmorStand.DEFAULT_*_POSE and ArmorStandModel part visibility.
-            let deg = |v: f32| v.to_radians();
-            for (name, rot) in [
-                ("left_arm", [-10.0, 0.0, -10.0]),
-                ("right_arm", [-15.0, 0.0, 10.0]),
-                ("left_leg", [-1.0, 0.0, -1.0]),
-                ("right_leg", [1.0, 0.0, 1.0]),
-            ] {
-                if poses.has(name) {
-                    let pose = poses.get(name);
-                    pose[3] = deg(rot[0]);
-                    pose[4] = deg(rot[1]);
-                    pose[5] = deg(rot[2]);
-                }
-            }
+            // ArmorStandModel.setupAnim: the stand's pose and part visibility.
+            apply_pose(&mut poses, &a.pose);
            // Item layers pose from the hidden arms too (`visible` only skips drawing).
            let posed = poses.clone();
            let mut hide = |name: &str| {
@@ -711,7 +698,23 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                let color = undyed.map_or(0xFFFF_FFFF, |c| {
                    0xFF00_0000 | (c & 0xFF) << 16 | (c & 0xFF00) | (c >> 16) & 0xFF
                });
-                let layer_poses = Poses::new(part);
+                // ArmorStandRenderer's HumanoidArmorLayer: the armour glint
+                // when `stack.hasFoil()`, as on a living entity.
+                let item_glint = self
+                    .res
+                    .items()
+                    .enchantments
+                    .props
+                    .get(&stack.item)
+                    .is_some_and(|p| p.glint);
+                let overlay = if stack.has_foil(item_glint) {
+                    horizon_client::mobs::render::ARMOR_GLINT
+                } else {
+                    0
+                };
+                // ArmorStandArmorModel.setupAnim: the same pose as the stand.
+                let mut layer_poses = Poses::new(part);
+                apply_pose(&mut layer_poses, &a.pose);
                horizon_client::mobs::render::draw(
                    part,
                    base,
@@ -719,7 +722,7 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                    uv,
                    color,
                    packed,
-                    0,
+                    overlay,
                    out,
                );
                // EquipmentLayerRenderer: the trim layer over the armour.
@@ -734,7 +737,7 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                        trim,
                        0xFFFF_FFFF,
                        packed,
-                        0,
+                        overlay,
                        out,
                    );
                }
@@ -743,6 +746,33 @@ impl Game<'_> {
        }
    }
 }
+/// The `Pose` rotations on the parts of an armor stand model or its armor
+/// (`ArmorStandArmorModel.setupAnim`); the body also turns the sticks.
+fn apply_pose(poses: &mut Poses, pose: &[[f32; 3]; 6]) {
+    let parts: [&[&str]; 6] = [
+        &["head"],
+        &[
+            "body",
+            "right_body_stick",
+            "left_body_stick",
+            "shoulder_stick",
+        ],
+        &["left_arm"],
+        &["right_arm"],
+        &["left_leg"],
+        &["right_leg"],
+    ];
+    for (names, rotation) in parts.into_iter().zip(pose) {
+        for name in names {
+            if poses.has(name) {
+                let part = poses.get(name);
+                part[3] = rotation[0].to_radians();
+                part[4] = rotation[1].to_radians();
+                part[5] = rotation[2].to_radians();
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
 fn overlaps(a: Aabb, b: Aabb) -> bool {
    let (a0, a1, b0, b1) = (
        a.min_position(),
@@ -877,6 +907,7 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                lights: Some(horizon_client::block_entity_render::diffuse_lights(
                    self.dim == super::Dim::Nether,
                )),
+                glint: self.glint(),
            };
            let profile = stack
                .extra
@@ -3,8 +3,10 @@
 //! player breaks the hive or fire reaches it.
 use super::Game;
 use horizon_client::{
+    Result,
    beehive::{self, Beehive, HiveHost, Release},
    containers::BlockEntity,
+    items::ItemStack,
    mobs::{Mob, Who, bee},
 };
 use horizon_core::{
@@ -194,19 +196,139 @@ impl Game<'_> {
        }
        self.anger_nearby_bees(at);
    }
+    /// `BeehiveBlock.useItemOn` with `held` in the acting hand: shears take
+    /// the honeycombs and a glass bottle a honey bottle from a full hive
+    /// (honey level 5), then the honey level resets and, unless a campfire
+    /// smokes the hive, the bees come out angry. True when it took the click.
+    pub(super) fn use_beehive(&mut self, pos: [i32; 3], held: Option<&ItemStack>) -> Result<bool> {
+        let Some(held) = held else { return Ok(false) };
+        let shears = &*held.item == "minecraft:shears";
+        if !shears && &*held.item != "minecraft:glass_bottle" {
+            return Ok(false);
+        }
+        let state = self.world.block(pos[0], pos[1], pos[2]);
+        if !matches!(
+            &*self.res.facts().get(state).name,
+            "minecraft:beehive" | "minecraft:bee_nest"
+        ) {
+            return Ok(false);
+        }
+        let prop = |key: &str| {
+            self.pack
+                .assets
+                .registry
+                .state(state)
+                .and_then(|s| s.properties.get(key).cloned())
+        };
+        if prop("honey_level").and_then(|v| v.parse::<i32>().ok()) != Some(5) {
+            return Ok(false);
+        }
+        let facing = beehive::facing_step(prop("facing").as_deref());
+        let at = self
+            .player
+            .as_ref()
+            .map(|p| [p.position.x, p.position.y, p.position.z]);
+        if shears {
+            // dropHoneycomb (harvest/beehive), the shear sound, hurtAndBreak.
+            for stack in self.sequence_loot(
+                "minecraft:harvest/beehive",
+                "minecraft:harvest/beehive",
+                Some(held),
+            ) {
+                self.pop_resource(pos, stack);
+            }
+            self.audio
+                .play("minecraft:block.beehive.shear", at, 1.0, 1.0);
+            self.damage_held(1);
+            self.post_block_game_event("minecraft:shear", pos, self.sculk_actor(), None);
+        } else {
+            // shrink(1), then the honey bottle in the hand, the inventory or
+            // on the ground.
+            self.audio.play("minecraft:item.bottle.fill", at, 1.0, 1.0);
+            let cell = self.held_mut();
+            if let Some(s) = cell.as_mut() {
+                s.count -= 1;
+                if s.count == 0 {
+                    *cell = None;
+                }
+            }
+            let bottle = ItemStack::new("minecraft:honey_bottle", 1);
+            if self.held().is_none() {
+                *self.held_mut() = Some(bottle);
+            } else if let Some(rest) = self.give(bottle)
+                && let Some(eye) = self.eye_position()
+            {
+                self.spawn_item(rest, eye, [0.0, 0.1, 0.0], 40);
+            }
+            self.post_block_game_event("minecraft:fluid_pickup", pos, self.sculk_actor(), None);
+        }
+        self.stats.add("used", &held.item, 1);
+        let smokey = beehive::smokey(&self.mob_world_base(&[]), pos);
+        let key = (pos[0], pos[1], pos[2]);
+        if !smokey
+            && matches!(self.world.block_entities.get(&key), Some(BlockEntity::Beehive(h)) if !h.bees.is_empty())
+        {
+            self.anger_nearby_bees(pos);
+        }
+        // resetHoneyLevel.
+        if let Some(reset) = self.with_props(state, &[("honey_level", "0")]) {
+            self.level_set(pos, reset)?;
+        }
+        if !smokey
+            && let Some(BlockEntity::Beehive(mut hive)) = self.world.block_entities.take(&key)
+        {
+            // emptyAllLivingFromHive: the bees within 4 blocks of the player
+            // go for them.
+            let released = hive.release_all(
+                pos,
+                facing,
+                None,
+                Release::Emergency,
+                &mut GameHive { game: self },
+            );
+            self.world
+                .block_entities
+                .put(key, BlockEntity::Beehive(hive));
+            if let Some(p) = self.player_view().map(|p| p.position) {
+                for m in self.mobs.iter_mut().filter(|m| released.contains(&m.id)) {
+                    if m.distance_sqr(p) <= 16.0 {
+                        m.ai.target = Some(Who::Player);
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        // ServerPlayerGameMode.useItemOn: the action was consumed.
+        self.trigger_block("minecraft:item_used_on_block", pos, held);
+        Ok(true)
+    }
    /// `BeehiveBlock.angerNearbyBees`: bees within 8 blocks (6 up and down)
-    /// without a target go for a player in the same box.
-    fn anger_nearby_bees(&mut self, at: [i32; 3]) {
+    /// without a target go for a random player in the same box, the window's
+    /// own or a guest (`None` is the window's player).
+    pub(super) fn anger_nearby_bees(&mut self, at: [i32; 3]) {
        let min = Vec3::new(
            f64::from(at[0]) - 8.0,
            f64::from(at[1]) - 6.0,
            f64::from(at[2]) - 8.0,
        );
        let area = Aabb::new(min, Vec3::new(min.x + 17.0, min.y + 13.0, min.z + 17.0));
-        if !self
+        let mut players: Vec<Option<u32>> = Vec::new();
+        if self
            .player_view()
            .is_some_and(|p| p.bounds.intersects(area))
        {
+            players.push(None);
+        }
+        if let Some(host) = self.lan.as_ref() {
+            players.extend(
+                host.hub
+                    .guests
+                    .iter()
+                    .filter(|g| host.hub.here(g) && g.loaded && !g.dead)
+                    .filter(|g| super::lan_mobs::guest_bounds(g).intersects(area))
+                    .map(|g| Some(g.conn)),
+            );
+        }
+        if players.is_empty() {
            return;
        }
        let mut bees: Vec<usize> = (0..self.mobs.len())
@@ -219,9 +341,20 @@ impl Game<'_> {
            .collect();
        bees.retain(|&i| self.mobs[i].ai.target.is_none());
        for i in bees {
-            // Util.getRandom over the one player.
-            let _ = self.world.random.next_int_bound(1);
+            // Util.getRandom over the players.
+            let pick = self
+                .world
+                .random
+                .next_int_bound(players.len() as i32)
+                .unwrap_or(0) as usize;
            self.mobs[i].ai.target = Some(Who::Player);
+            // The player a mob sees is its guest binding, else the window's.
+            if let Some(host) = self.lan.as_mut() {
+                match players[pick] {
+                    Some(conn) => host.mob_players.insert(self.mobs[i].id, conn),
+                    None => host.mob_players.remove(&self.mobs[i].id),
+                };
+            }
        }
    }
 }
@@ -76,23 +76,24 @@ impl Game<'_> {
    /// A player opened (`open`) or closed the container at `key`: the opener
    /// count block event (`ContainerOpenersCounter` / `ShulkerBoxBlockEntity`
    /// `startOpen`/`stopOpen`) for chests, ender chests and shulker boxes,
-    /// on both halves of a double chest (`CompoundContainer`).
-    pub(super) fn container_opener_event(&mut self, key: (i32, i32, i32), open: bool) {
+    /// on both halves of a double chest (`CompoundContainer`). True when the
+    /// count went from 0 to 1 or back to 0: the only moments the container
+    /// plays its open or close sound.
+    pub(super) fn container_opener_event(&mut self, key: (i32, i32, i32), open: bool) -> bool {
        // Spectators never count as openers.
-        if !self.spectator() {
-            self.container_openers_changed(key, open);
-        }
+        !self.spectator() && self.container_openers_changed(key, open)
    }
    /// `container_opener_event` for a player who is not a spectator (a guest).
-    pub(super) fn container_openers_changed(&mut self, key: (i32, i32, i32), open: bool) {
+    pub(super) fn container_openers_changed(&mut self, key: (i32, i32, i32), open: bool) -> bool {
        let pos = [key.0, key.1, key.2];
        let state = self.world.block(pos[0], pos[1], pos[2]).0;
        match self.be_anims.ticker(state) {
            Some(Ticker::Lid) => {
-                self.lid_openers_changed(key, open);
+                let edge = self.lid_openers_changed(key, open);
                if let Some(other) = self.chest_other_half(key) {
                    self.lid_openers_changed(other, open);
                }
+                edge
            }
            _ if self
                .res
@@ -102,26 +103,27 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                .as_ref()
                == "minecraft:barrel" =>
            {
-                self.barrel_openers_changed(key, open);
+                self.barrel_openers_changed(key, open)
            }
            Some(Ticker::Shulker { .. }) => {
                let shulker = self.be_anims.shulkers.entry(pos).or_default();
-                let (count, _) = if open {
+                let (count, edge) = if open {
                    shulker.start_open()
                } else {
                    shulker.stop_open()
                };
                self.block_entity_event(pos, 1, count);
                self.lan_block_event(pos, 1, count);
+                edge
            }
-            _ => {}
+            _ => false,
        }
    }
    /// `ContainerOpenersCounter.incrementOpeners` / `decrementOpeners` of the
    /// chest at `key` (the host and the guests are counted), then
    /// `ChestBlockEntity.signalOpenCount`: block event 1 with the count, here
-    /// and for the guests.
-    fn lid_openers_changed(&mut self, key: (i32, i32, i32), open: bool) {
+    /// and for the guests. True when the count crossed zero.
+    fn lid_openers_changed(&mut self, key: (i32, i32, i32), open: bool) -> bool {
        let (before, count) = self.count_opener(key, open);
        let pos = [key.0, key.1, key.2];
        self.block_entity_event(pos, 1, count);
@@ -139,12 +141,15 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                b.update_neighbors_at(level, ticks, p.offset(0, -1, 0), block);
            });
        }
+        (before == 0) != (count == 0)
    }
    /// `BarrelBlockEntity.openersCounter`: the first opener opens the barrel
    /// (`open=true`), the last one to leave closes it (`updateBlockState`).
-    fn barrel_openers_changed(&mut self, key: (i32, i32, i32), open: bool) {
+    /// True when the count crossed zero.
+    fn barrel_openers_changed(&mut self, key: (i32, i32, i32), open: bool) -> bool {
        let (before, count) = self.count_opener(key, open);
-        if (before == 0) != (count == 0) {
+        let edge = (before == 0) != (count == 0);
+        if edge {
            self.set_bool_prop(
                key,
                "open",
@@ -152,6 +157,7 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                horizon_world::level::flags::UPDATE_ALL,
            );
        }
+        edge
    }
    /// One opener more (`open`) or less at `key`: the count before and after
    /// (`ContainerOpenersCounter.incrementOpeners` / `decrementOpeners`).
@@ -725,21 +731,38 @@ impl Game<'_> {
    /// the player head at `pos`. The skin download is started here; while it
    /// is in flight (or when it cannot be got) the profile's default skin
    /// stands in. A head with no profile answers None: `SKIN_BY_TYPE`.
-    pub(super) fn skull_skin_at(&self, pos: [i32; 3]) -> Option<&str> {
+    pub(super) fn skull_skin_at(&self, pos: [i32; 3]) -> Option<String> {
        let Some(BlockEntity::Skull(skull)) =
            self.world.block_entities.get(&(pos[0], pos[1], pos[2]))
        else {
            return None;
        };
        let skin = skull.skin.as_ref()?;
-        if let Some((url, location)) = &skin.download {
-            self.skin_downloads
-                .borrow_mut()
-                .state(skins::Kind::Skin, url);
-            if self.gui.atlas.sprites.contains_key(location) {
+        // The texture a packed or resolved `textures` property fetches: the
+        // download of a static profile, or the one the services answer for a
+        // `Dynamic` (name- or id-only) profile.
+        let download = skin.download.clone().or_else(|| {
+            let key = skin.dynamic.as_ref()?;
+            let skins::Resolve::Done(Some(profile)) = self.skin_profiles.borrow_mut().state(key)
+            else {
+                return None;
+            };
+            let (value, signature) = profile.textures()?;
+            let url = skins::unpack(&value, signature, &skins::TEXTURE_URIS).skin?;
+            let location = skins::skin_location(&skins::texture_hash(&url)?);
+            Some((url, location))
+        });
+        if let Some((url, location)) = download {
+            let mut downloads = self.skin_downloads.borrow_mut();
+            if self.gui.atlas.sprites.contains_key(&location) {
+                let _ = downloads.state(skins::Kind::Skin, &url);
                return Some(location);
            }
+            // Its slot was evicted: offer the image again.
+            if downloads.state(skins::Kind::Skin, &url) == skins::Download::Ready {
+                downloads.again(&location);
+            }
        }
-        Some(skin.fallback)
+        Some(skin.fallback.to_owned())
    }
 }
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ use horizon_client::{
    containers::{BlockEntity, Lectern},
    first_person::Hand,
    hud::{HudBatch, rgba},
-    item_data::WrittenBook,
+    item_data::{StackData, WrittenBook},
    items::ItemStack,
    menu::{Kind, Menu},
    text::Text,
@@ -59,14 +59,86 @@ pub(super) enum BookScreen {
        page_edit: ui::EditBox,
    },
    View {
-        pages: Vec<String>,
+        pages: Vec<Text>,
        page: usize,
        lectern: Option<(i32, i32, i32)>,
    },
 }
+/// The pages a book screen reads: a written book's components (so their
+/// click events stay), else a writable book's text.
+fn view_pages(data: Option<&StackData>) -> Vec<Text> {
+    let Some(data) = data else { return Vec::new() };
+    let Some(w) = &data.written else {
+        return data.writable_pages.iter().map(Text::literal).collect();
+    };
+    let tagged = w.page_tags.len() == w.pages.len();
+    w.pages
+        .iter()
+        .enumerate()
+        .map(|(i, page)| match tagged.then(|| &w.page_tags[i]) {
+            Some(tag @ horizon_world::nbt::Tag::Compound(_)) => {
+                horizon_client::entity_nbt::name_text(tag)
+            }
+            _ => Text::literal(page),
+        })
+        .collect()
+}
 impl Game<'_> {
    fn book_lines(&self, page: &str) -> Vec<Text> {
-        self.gui.atlas.font.split(&Text::literal(page), 114.0)
+        self.page_lines(&Text::literal(page))
+    }
+    fn page_lines(&self, page: &Text) -> Vec<Text> {
+        self.gui.atlas.font.split(page, 114.0)
+    }
+    /// `BookViewScreen.mouseClicked`: the click event of the text under the
+    /// cursor on the page.
+    fn book_link_at(&self, page: &Text, left: f32) -> Option<horizon_client::text::ClickEvent> {
+        let (mx, my) = self.cursor;
+        let row = ((my - 32.0) / 9.0).floor();
+        if row < 0.0 || row >= LINES as f32 {
+            return None;
+        }
+        let lines = self.page_lines(page);
+        let line = lines.get(row as usize)?.resolve_legacy();
+        let mut x = mx - (left + 36.0);
+        if x < 0.0 {
+            return None;
+        }
+        for (c, style) in line.chars() {
+            x -= self.gui.atlas.font.advance(c, style);
+            if x < 0.0 {
+                return style.click.clone();
+            }
+        }
+        None
+    }
+    /// `BookViewScreen.handleClickEvent`: a page link turns to its page
+    /// (`forcePage`), a web link goes through the confirm-link flow.
+    fn book_follow_link(
+        &mut self,
+        link: horizon_client::text::ClickEvent,
+        count: usize,
+        lectern: Option<(i32, i32, i32)>,
+    ) {
+        use horizon_client::text::ClickEvent;
+        match link {
+            ClickEvent::ChangePage(target) => {
+                let target = (target - 1).clamp(0, count.saturating_sub(1) as i32);
+                let Some(BookScreen::View { page, .. }) = self.book.as_mut() else {
+                    return;
+                };
+                if let Some(key) = lectern {
+                    // LecternScreen.forcePage: the menu's button 100 + page.
+                    if target != *page as i32 {
+                        self.lectern_button(key, 100 + target);
+                    }
+                } else if target != *page as i32 {
+                    *page = target as usize;
+                }
+            }
+            ClickEvent::OpenUrl(url) => self.click_url(url),
+            _ => {}
+        }
    }
    /// `WritableBookItem.use` / `WrittenBookItem.use` (`Player.openItemGui`).
    /// A server's player writes in its own client's editor
@@ -115,11 +187,7 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                }
            }
            "minecraft:written_book" => BookScreen::View {
-                pages: stack
-                    .data()
-                    .and_then(|d| d.written.as_ref())
-                    .map(|w| w.pages.clone())
-                    .unwrap_or_default(),
+                pages: view_pages(stack.data()),
                page: 0,
                lectern: None,
            },
@@ -215,6 +283,7 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                author,
                generation: 0,
                pages,
+                page_tags: Vec::new(),
            });
            *stack = written;
        } else {
@@ -685,11 +754,7 @@ impl Game<'_> {
            return false;
        };
        let Some(book) = &l.book else { return false };
-        let data = book.data();
-        let pages = data
-            .and_then(|d| d.written.as_ref().map(|w| w.pages.clone()))
-            .or_else(|| data.map(|d| d.writable_pages.clone()))
-            .unwrap_or_default();
+        let pages = view_pages(book.data());
        let page = (l.page.max(0) as usize).min(pages.len().saturating_sub(1));
        self.stats.custom("interact_with_lectern", 1);
        self.open_book(BookScreen::View {
@@ -811,11 +876,7 @@ impl Game<'_> {
            page,
        }) = self.book.as_mut()
        {
-            let data = book.as_ref().and_then(ItemStack::data);
-            *pages = data
-                .and_then(|d| d.written.as_ref().map(|w| w.pages.clone()))
-                .or_else(|| data.map(|d| d.writable_pages.clone()))
-                .unwrap_or_default();
+            *pages = view_pages(book.as_ref().and_then(ItemStack::data));
            *page = (*page).min(pages.len().saturating_sub(1));
        }
    }
@@ -955,7 +1016,10 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                lectern,
            }) => {
                let (page, count, lectern) = (*page, pages.len(), *lectern);
-                if page + 1 < count && inside(left + 116.0, 159.0, 23.0, 13.0) {
+                // The text's click event first, then the buttons.
+                if let Some(link) = pages.get(page).and_then(|t| self.book_link_at(t, left)) {
+                    self.book_follow_link(link, count, lectern);
+                } else if page + 1 < count && inside(left + 116.0, 159.0, 23.0, 13.0) {
                    self.turn_page(true);
                } else if page > 0 && inside(left + 43.0, 159.0, 23.0, 13.0) {
                    self.turn_page(false);
@@ -1198,7 +1262,7 @@ impl Game<'_> {
            } => {
                indicator(batch, *page, pages.len());
                if let Some(text) = pages.get(*page) {
-                    for (i, line) in self.book_lines(text).iter().take(LINES).enumerate() {
+                    for (i, line) in self.page_lines(text).iter().take(LINES).enumerate() {
                        batch.text_styled(
                            atlas,
                            line,
@@ -0,0 +1,138 @@
+//! `CatSpawner`: every 1200 ticks a cat may appear near a random player,
+//! in a village with enough occupied beds or inside a swamp hut.
+use super::{
+    Dim, Game,
+    raids::{section, sections_to_village},
+};
+use horizon_client::mobs::{Species, spawn_rules};
+use horizon_core::{geometry::Vec3, random::RandomSource};
+
+const TICK_DELAY: i32 = 1200;
+
+impl Game<'_> {
+    /// `CatSpawner.tick` (the overworld's custom spawner).
+    pub(super) fn tick_cat_spawner(&mut self) {
+        if self.dim != Dim::Overworld {
+            return;
+        }
+        self.creatures.cat_tick -= 1;
+        if self.creatures.cat_tick > 0 {
+            return;
+        }
+        self.creatures.cat_tick = TICK_DELAY;
+        // ServerLevel.getRandomPlayer: one of the living players.
+        let alive: Vec<Vec3> = self
+            .level_players()
+            .into_iter()
+            .filter(|p| p.alive)
+            .map(|p| p.position)
+            .collect();
+        if alive.is_empty() {
+            return;
+        }
+        let pick = self
+            .world
+            .random
+            .next_int_bound(alive.len() as i32)
+            .unwrap_or(0);
+        let p = alive[pick as usize];
+        let mut offset = || {
+            let n = 8 + self.world.random.next_int_bound(24).unwrap_or(0);
+            if self.world.random.next_boolean() {
+                -n
+            } else {
+                n
+            }
+        };
+        let x = offset();
+        let z = offset();
+        let pos = [
+            p.x.floor() as i32 + x,
+            p.y.floor() as i32,
+            p.z.floor() as i32 + z,
+        ];
+        // hasChunksAt(pos +- 10)
+        let loaded = ((pos[0] - 10) >> 4..=(pos[0] + 10) >> 4).all(|cx| {
+            ((pos[2] - 10) >> 4..=(pos[2] + 10) >> 4)
+                .all(|cz| self.world.chunks.contains_key(&(cx, cz)))
+        });
+        if !loaded {
+            return;
+        }
+        let ok = spawn_rules::is_spawn_position_ok(
+            Species::Cat,
+            &self.mob_world_base(&[]),
+            pos[0],
+            pos[1],
+            pos[2],
+        );
+        if !ok {
+            return;
+        }
+        if sections_to_village(&self.village_centers(), section(pos)) <= 2 {
+            self.spawn_cat_in_village(pos);
+        } else {
+            let hut = self.structure_tag("minecraft:cats_spawn_in");
+            if self.structures_at(pos).iter().any(|s| hut.contains(s)) {
+                self.spawn_cat_in_hut(pos);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    /// `spawnInVillage`: more than four occupied beds within 48 blocks and
+    /// fewer than five cats around.
+    fn spawn_cat_in_village(&mut self, pos: [i32; 3]) {
+        // PoiManager.getCountInRange(HOME, IS_OCCUPIED): beds villagers have claimed.
+        let mut beds: Vec<[i32; 3]> = self
+            .mobs
+            .iter()
+            .filter(|m| m.species() == Species::Villager && m.alive())
+            .filter_map(|m| m.extra.bed)
+            .filter(|b| {
+                let d = |i: usize| i64::from(b[i] - pos[i]);
+                d(0).abs() <= 48
+                    && d(2).abs() <= 48
+                    && d(0).pow(2) + d(1).pow(2) + d(2).pow(2) <= 48 * 48
+            })
+            .collect();
+        beds.sort_unstable();
+        beds.dedup();
+        if beds.len() > 4 && self.cats_near(pos, 48.0) < 5 {
+            self.spawn_cat(pos, false);
+        }
+    }
+    /// `spawnInHut`: no cat within 16 blocks; the cat stays.
+    fn spawn_cat_in_hut(&mut self, pos: [i32; 3]) {
+        if self.cats_near(pos, 16.0) == 0 {
+            self.spawn_cat(pos, true);
+        }
+    }
+    /// Cats in `AABB(pos).inflate(radius, 8, radius)`.
+    fn cats_near(&self, pos: [i32; 3], radius: f64) -> usize {
+        let [x, y, z] = pos.map(f64::from);
+        let min = Vec3::new(x - radius, y - 8.0, z - radius);
+        let max = Vec3::new(x + 1.0 + radius, y + 9.0, z + 1.0 + radius);
+        self.mobs
+            .iter()
+            .filter(|m| {
+                m.species() == Species::Cat && m.alive() && m.bounds().intersects_corners(min, max)
+            })
+            .count()
+    }
+    /// `spawnCat`: finalized for a natural spawn, black inside
+    /// `#cats_spawn_as_black` structures (`Cat.finalizeSpawn`).
+    fn spawn_cat(&mut self, pos: [i32; 3], persistent: bool) {
+        let at = [
+            f64::from(pos[0]) + 0.5,
+            f64::from(pos[1]),
+            f64::from(pos[2]) + 0.5,
+        ];
+        let Some(id) = self.spawn_mob("minecraft:cat", at, persistent) else {
+            return;
+        };
+        let black = self.structure_tag("minecraft:cats_spawn_as_black");
+        let in_black = self.structures_at(pos).iter().any(|s| black.contains(s));
+        if in_black && let Some(m) = self.mobs.iter_mut().find(|m| m.id == id) {
+            m.extra.variant = 10;
+        }
+    }
+}
@@ -106,6 +106,18 @@ pub struct UiState {
    pub death_time: u32,
 }

+impl UiState {
+    /// The state a window starts with: the chat remembers the commands kept
+    /// in the game folder (`ChatComponent`'s constructor).
+    pub fn new() -> Self {
+        let mut ui = Self::default();
+        if let Ok(dir) = std::env::current_dir() {
+            ui.chat.load_history(&dir);
+        }
+        ui
+    }
+}
+
 impl Game<'_> {
    /// `PlayerList.isOp` for the single-player owner: the world's Allow Commands.
    pub(super) fn allow_commands(&self) -> bool {
@@ -695,12 +707,78 @@ impl Game<'_> {
            Some(ClickEvent::OpenFile(path)) => {
                super::packs::open_folder(std::path::Path::new(&path));
            }
+            Some(ClickEvent::OpenUrl(url)) => self.click_url(url),
            Some(ClickEvent::SuggestCommand(command)) => {
                if let Some(screen) = self.ui.chat_screen.as_mut() {
                    screen.suggest_command(&m, &c, &command);
                }
            }
-            None => {}
+            // Screen.defaultHandleClickEvent: a page link means nothing in chat.
+            Some(ClickEvent::ChangePage(_)) | None => {}
+        }
+    }
+    /// `Screen.clickUrlAction`: nothing with Web Links off, else the link
+    /// opens, after the confirmation unless Prompt on Links is off.
+    pub(super) fn click_url(&mut self, url: String) {
+        if !self.settings.chat_links {
+            return;
+        }
+        if self.settings.file.bool("chatLinksPrompt") {
+            self.link_prompt = Some(url);
+        } else {
+            super::packs::open_uri(&url);
+        }
+    }
+    /// `ConfirmLinkScreen` (untrusted): the link and its warning over the
+    /// chat, answered yes to open it.
+    fn link_prompt_layout(
+        &self,
+        url: &str,
+        size: (f32, f32),
+    ) -> horizon_client::confirm_screen::Confirm {
+        let warning = Text::translate("chat.link.warning", &[]).with_color(0xFF_CCCC);
+        let message = Text::literal(url)
+            .append(Text::literal("\n"))
+            .append(warning);
+        horizon_client::confirm_screen::Confirm::new(
+            &self.gui.atlas.font,
+            size,
+            &Text::translate("chat.link.confirm", &[]),
+            &message,
+        )
+    }
+    pub(super) fn draw_link_prompt(&self, batch: &mut HudBatch) {
+        let Some(url) = &self.link_prompt else {
+            return;
+        };
+        let atlas = &self.gui.atlas;
+        let (w, h) = (batch.width, batch.height);
+        horizon_client::ui::menu_background(batch, atlas, 0.0, 0.0, w, h, true);
+        let (yes, no) = (
+            Text::translate("gui.yes", &[]),
+            Text::translate("gui.no", &[]),
+        );
+        self.link_prompt_layout(url, (w, h))
+            .draw(batch, atlas, self.cursor, [&yes, &no]);
+    }
+    /// The prompt's answer: the link opens on yes; either way the chat is back.
+    pub(super) fn answer_link_prompt(&mut self, yes: bool) {
+        if let Some(url) = self.link_prompt.take()
+            && yes
+        {
+            super::packs::open_uri(&url);
+        }
+    }
+    pub(super) fn link_prompt_click(&mut self) {
+        let Some(url) = &self.link_prompt else {
+            return;
+        };
+        let answer = self
+            .link_prompt_layout(url, self.gui_size())
+            .answer_at(self.cursor);
+        if let Some(yes) = answer {
+            self.audio.play_button_click();
+            self.answer_link_prompt(yes);
        }
    }
    /// Chat lines over the HUD (focused while the chat screen is open).
@@ -0,0 +1,178 @@
+//! Chiseled bookshelves: `ChiseledBookShelfBlock.useItemOn` / `useWithoutItem`
+//! (a book into the slot under the crosshair, or out of it) and
+//! `ChiseledBookShelfBlockEntity.updateState`, which also follows the books a
+//! hopper or dropper moved (`machines::container_changed`). The slots' books
+//! show through the block state's `slot_N_occupied`, which reaches a server's
+//! clients with the block update.
+use super::{Game, Hit, machines::dir_from_name};
+use horizon_client::{containers::BlockEntity, items::ItemStack, mobs::Who};
+use horizon_core::{
+    geometry::{Direction, Vec3},
+    position::BlockPos,
+};
+use horizon_world::level::{flags, hit_slot};
+
+const BLOCK: &str = "minecraft:chiseled_bookshelf";
+
+impl Game<'_> {
+    /// `useItemOn` with `held` in the acting hand, then `useWithoutItem` on
+    /// the main hand's turn: None when the block passes the click, else
+    /// whether the use succeeded and the arm swings (a click on an empty slot
+    /// without a book only consumes it).
+    pub(super) fn use_chiseled_bookshelf(
+        &mut self,
+        hit: &Hit,
+        held: Option<&ItemStack>,
+    ) -> Option<bool> {
+        let pos = hit.pos;
+        let state = self.world.block(pos[0], pos[1], pos[2]);
+        let info = self
+            .pack
+            .assets
+            .registry
+            .state(state)
+            .filter(|s| s.name == BLOCK)?;
+        let facing = info
+            .properties
+            .get("facing")
+            .and_then(|f| dir_from_name(f))?;
+        let face = Direction::ALL
+            .into_iter()
+            .find(|d| d.normal() == hit.face)?;
+        let at = Vec3::new(hit.point[0], hit.point[1], hit.point[2]);
+        let slot = hit_slot(
+            facing,
+            face,
+            BlockPos::new(pos[0], pos[1], pos[2]),
+            at,
+            2,
+            3,
+        )?;
+        let occupied = info
+            .properties
+            .get(&format!("slot_{slot}_occupied"))
+            .map(String::as_str)
+            == Some("true");
+        let book = held.filter(|s| {
+            self.res
+                .items()
+                .item_tags
+                .get("minecraft:bookshelf_books")
+                .is_some_and(|m| m.contains(&*s.item))
+        });
+        let centre = pos.map(|v| f64::from(v) + 0.5);
+        if let Some(book) = book
+            && !occupied
+        {
+            // addBook: one book goes in (a creative player keeps theirs).
+            let book = book.clone();
+            self.stats.add("used", &book.item, 1);
+            let sound = if &*book.item == "minecraft:enchanted_book" {
+                "minecraft:block.chiseled_bookshelf.insert.enchanted"
+            } else {
+                "minecraft:block.chiseled_bookshelf.insert"
+            };
+            self.bookshelf_items(pos)?[slot] = Some(ItemStack {
+                count: 1,
+                ..book.clone()
+            });
+            self.consume_held();
+            self.chiseled_bookshelf_update_state(pos, slot);
+            self.audio.play(sound, Some(centre), 1.0, 1.0);
+            self.trigger_block("minecraft:item_used_on_block", pos, &book);
+            return Some(true);
+        }
+        // TRY_WITH_EMPTY_HAND: only the main hand goes on to useWithoutItem.
+        if self.hand != horizon_client::first_person::Hand::Main {
+            return None;
+        }
+        if !occupied {
+            return Some(false);
+        }
+        // removeBook: the book goes to the inventory, or is dropped.
+        let retrieved = self.bookshelf_items(pos)?[slot].take()?;
+        self.chiseled_bookshelf_update_state(pos, slot);
+        let sound = if &*retrieved.item == "minecraft:enchanted_book" {
+            "minecraft:block.chiseled_bookshelf.pickup.enchanted"
+        } else {
+            "minecraft:block.chiseled_bookshelf.pickup"
+        };
+        self.audio.play(sound, Some(centre), 1.0, 1.0);
+        self.give_or_drop(retrieved);
+        self.post_block_game_event("minecraft:block_change", pos, Some(Who::Player), None);
+        Some(true)
+    }
+
+    /// The bookshelf's six slots (made if the block has no block entity yet).
+    fn bookshelf_items(&mut self, pos: [i32; 3]) -> Option<&mut [Option<ItemStack>; 6]> {
+        let entity = self
+            .world
+            .block_entities
+            .get_or_insert_with((pos[0], pos[1], pos[2]), || {
+                BlockEntity::ChiseledBookshelf(Box::default())
+            });
+        match entity {
+            BlockEntity::ChiseledBookshelf(b) => Some(&mut b.items),
+            _ => None,
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// `ChiseledBookShelfBlockEntity.updateState`: `slot` becomes the last
+    /// one touched, the block state takes the slots' occupancy
+    /// (`setBlockAndUpdate`) and `BLOCK_CHANGE` goes out.
+    fn chiseled_bookshelf_update_state(&mut self, pos: [i32; 3], slot: usize) {
+        let key = (pos[0], pos[1], pos[2]);
+        let Some(BlockEntity::ChiseledBookshelf(b)) = self.world.block_entities.get_mut(&key)
+        else {
+            return;
+        };
+        b.last_slot = slot as i32;
+        let occupied: Vec<bool> = b.items.iter().map(Option::is_some).collect();
+        let registry = self.pack.assets.registry;
+        let Some(mut state) = registry
+            .state(self.world.block(pos[0], pos[1], pos[2]))
+            .cloned()
+        else {
+            return;
+        };
+        for (i, occupied) in occupied.into_iter().enumerate() {
+            state
+                .properties
+                .insert(format!("slot_{i}_occupied"), occupied.to_string());
+        }
+        let Some(new) = registry.id(&state) else {
+            return;
+        };
+        let at = BlockPos::new(pos[0], pos[1], pos[2]);
+        self.with_level(|b, level, ticks| b.set_block(level, ticks, at, new, flags::UPDATE_ALL));
+        self.world.modified.insert((pos[0] >> 4, pos[2] >> 4));
+        self.post_block_game_event("minecraft:block_change", pos, None, Some(new));
+    }
+
+    /// The books a hopper or dropper put in or took out: the slot whose
+    /// occupancy no longer matches the block state is the one `setItem` or
+    /// `removeItem` updated.
+    pub(super) fn chiseled_bookshelf_synced(&mut self, pos: (i32, i32, i32)) {
+        let Some(BlockEntity::ChiseledBookshelf(b)) = self.world.block_entities.get(&pos) else {
+            return;
+        };
+        let Some(info) = self
+            .pack
+            .assets
+            .registry
+            .state(self.world.block(pos.0, pos.1, pos.2))
+        else {
+            return;
+        };
+        let moved = (0..6).rev().find(|i| {
+            let shown = info
+                .properties
+                .get(&format!("slot_{i}_occupied"))
+                .map(String::as_str);
+            b.items[*i].is_some() != (shown == Some("true"))
+        });
+        if let Some(slot) = moved {
+            self.chiseled_bookshelf_update_state([pos.0, pos.1, pos.2], slot);
+        }
+    }
+}
@@ -17,8 +17,10 @@ impl Game<'_> {
            return;
        }
        let mut events = Vec::new();
+        let random = self.particles.level_random();
        for m in self.mobs.iter_mut().filter(|m| !m.removed) {
            ambient::client_ai_step(m, &mut events);
+            ambient::client_particles(m, random, &mut events);
        }
        for event in events {
            match event {
@@ -37,6 +39,7 @@ impl Game<'_> {
            }
        }
        self.eye_particles();
+        self.panda_effects();
        self.sprint_dust();
        self.effect_swirls();
    }
@@ -45,6 +45,13 @@ pub(super) struct CombatTracker {
    /// The mob exploding now (`ServerExplosion.source`): its team's friendly
    /// fire decides whom the blast may hurt.
    pub(super) explosion_source: Option<u32>,
+    /// The blast now going off comes from a primed TNT, creeper, wither
+    /// skull, wither or TNT minecart, the sources that empty a hive they
+    /// destroy (`BeehiveBlock.getDrops`).
+    pub(super) hive_emptying_blast: bool,
+    /// The mob that owns the projectile exploding now (`getIndirectSourceEntity`):
+    /// the mobs the blast hurts record it as their attacker.
+    pub(super) explosion_owner: Option<u32>,
    /// Charged creepers whose blast just went off and that have not dropped
    /// a head yet (`Creeper.droppedSkulls`): they are gone from the mob list,
    /// but the mobs they killed still ask for their loot.
@@ -131,6 +138,19 @@ impl Game<'_> {
        self.recheck_combat();
        for e in events {
            let (name, amount) = match e {
+                // LivingEntity.getDamageAfterMagicAbsorb (Resistance) and
+                // Player.actuallyHurt (absorption hearts) and
+                // LivingEntity.hurtServer (the shield, only for an accepted
+                // hit), in tenths.
+                MotionEvent::Health(HealthEvent::Statistic { name, amount }) => {
+                    match *name {
+                        "resisted" => self.stats.custom("damage_resisted", *amount),
+                        "absorbed" => self.stats.custom("damage_absorbed", *amount),
+                        "blocked" => self.stats.custom("damage_blocked_by_shield", *amount),
+                        _ => {}
+                    }
+                    continue;
+                }
                MotionEvent::Health(HealthEvent::RecordedDamage { source, amount }) => {
                    let Some(d) = self.motion.health.damage.definition(*source) else {
                        continue;
@@ -177,6 +197,10 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                direct,
            });
            self.combat.last_damage = now;
+            // InfestedMobEffect.onMobHurt.
+            if self.potions.effects.get("infested").is_some() {
+                self.player_infested();
+            }
        }
        self.combat.pending.clear();
        self.combat.pending_direct.clear();
@@ -2049,8 +2049,7 @@ impl Game<'_> {
            return false;
        }
        self.world.block_entities.insert(key, new);
-        let state = self.world.block(pos[0], pos[1], pos[2]);
-        let _ = self.world.set(pos[0], pos[1], pos[2], state);
+        self.world.modified.insert((pos[0] >> 4, pos[2] >> 4));
        true
    }
    /// RandomizableContainer.tryLoadLootTable for a tag a command gives a
@@ -46,6 +46,9 @@ pub(super) struct Creatures {
    pub projectiles: Vec<Projectile>,
    /// Wind bursts from a guest's turn, waiting for it to end (game/wind.rs).
    pub wind_bursts: Vec<super::wind::Burst>,
+    /// Mace smash knockback on the other players from a guest's turn, waiting
+    /// for it to end (game/mace.rs).
+    pub smash_pushes: Vec<super::mace::SmashPush>,
    /// Explosion packets from a guest's turn, waiting for it to end
    /// (centre, small, radius, blocks hit; game/lan_particles.rs).
    pub lan_explosions: Vec<([f64; 3], bool, f32, usize)>,
@@ -53,6 +56,8 @@ pub(super) struct Creatures {
    pub elder_apparition: i32,
    /// The wandering trader spawner's clock.
    pub trader: super::wandering_trader::Spawner,
+    /// The cat spawner's countdown (`CatSpawner.nextTick`).
+    pub cat_tick: i32,
    /// Particles from a guest's turn, waiting for it to end
    /// (`lan_send_particles`: options, centre, spread, speed, count).
    pub lan_particles: Vec<(
@@ -158,6 +163,8 @@ fn flame_geometry(
                layer: 0,
                color: 0xFFFF_FFFF,
                light: packed,
+
+                glint_uv: [0.0, 0.0],
            });
        }
        h -= 0.45;
@@ -199,12 +206,15 @@ impl Game<'_> {
            off_hand: None,
            head: self.armor[0].as_ref().map(|s| s.item.clone()),
            armor_cover: self.armor.iter().filter(|a| a.is_some()).count() as f32 / 4.0,
+            invisible: self.potions.effects.get("invisibility").is_some(),
            spectator: self.spectator(),
            gold_armor: self.wearing_gold(),
            hurt_by: self.player_hurt_by(),
            last_hurt: self.combat.last_hurt_mob.map(|(id, at)| (Who::Mob(id), at)),
            velocity: p.velocity,
            yaw: self.yaw,
+            sprinting: p.sprinting,
+            riding: self.riding.is_some(),
            hero: self.potions.effects.get("hero_of_the_village").is_some(),
            effects: self.potions.effects.list.iter().map(|e| e.id).collect(),
            uuid: self.level.player_uuid.unwrap_or_default(),
@@ -415,6 +425,7 @@ impl Game<'_> {
            world: &self.world,
            registry: self.pack.assets.registry,
            facts: self.res.facts(),
+            fluid_tables: &self.motion.fluids,
            movement: &self.motion.blocks,
            collision: self.collision,
            data: self.res.mob_data(),
@@ -432,11 +443,13 @@ impl Game<'_> {
            block_tags: &self.res.items().block_tags,
            biomes: self.res.biomes(),
            mob_griefing: self.ui.rules.bool("mob_griefing"),
+            mob_drops: self.ui.rules.bool("mob_drops"),
            end: self.dim == Dim::End,
            world_seed: self.level.seed,
            sea_level: if self.dim == Dim::Nether { 32 } else { 63 },
            teams: std::sync::Arc::new(self.mob_teams()),
            items: Some(self.res.items()),
+            lid_openers: &self.lid_openers,
            difficulty: self.local_difficulty(
                self.player
                    .as_ref()
@@ -493,6 +506,7 @@ impl Game<'_> {
        if self.ui.rules.bool("spawn_mobs") {
            self.tick_wandering_trader();
            self.tick_patrol_spawner();
+            self.tick_cat_spawner();
        }
        self.tick_raids();
        self.tick_creature_entities()
@@ -525,6 +539,7 @@ impl Game<'_> {
        let mut events = Vec::new();
        let mut mobs = std::mem::take(&mut self.mobs);
        let mut dead = Vec::new();
+        let mut corpses = Vec::new();
        let mut died = std::mem::take(&mut self.died);
        let ticking = self.entity_ticking_area();
        // With guests on, each mob sees its nearest player (game/lan_mobs.rs).
@@ -574,6 +589,9 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                    ..base.clone()
                };
                let m = &mut mobs[i];
+                // getCurrentDifficultyAt(blockPosition()): the mob's own chunk,
+                // not the local player's (a server thread has no player).
+                w.difficulty = self.local_difficulty([m.position.x, m.position.y, m.position.z]);
                w.nearest_player = super::natural_spawning::nearest_player(
                    &players,
                    m.position.x,
@@ -619,6 +637,11 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                horizon_client::mobs::apply_mob_pushes(m, &mut pushes);
                let from = events.len();
                let kept = m.tick(&w, &mut scratch, &mut events);
+                // A killed mob's body is removed: its effects that act on
+                // death run (`LivingEntity.remove` with KILLED).
+                if !kept && !m.alive() && !m.removed && !m.extra.effects.is_empty() {
+                    corpses.push(m.clone());
+                }
                horizon_client::mobs::take_mob_pushes(&mut events, from, &mut pushes);
                // LivingEntity.tickDeath: after twenty ticks the body is removed.
                if !kept && !m.removed && !m.alive() && m.death_time >= 20 {
@@ -699,11 +722,22 @@ impl Game<'_> {
        for m in dead {
            self.mob_died(&m);
        }
+        for mut m in corpses {
+            let names: Vec<&'static str> = m
+                .extra
+                .effects
+                .iter()
+                .map(|e| e.0.trim_start_matches("minecraft:"))
+                .collect();
+            let bounds = m.bounds();
+            self.effects_on_death(&names, bounds, false, Some(m.id), Some(&mut m.random));
+        }
        self.handle_mob_events(events)?;
        self.lan_guest_mob_events(guest_events);
        self.tick_projectiles()?;
        self.tick_fangs();
        self.tick_allays();
+        self.tick_pandas();
        self.tick_breeze_effects();
        self.tick_sniffer_effects();
        self.piglin_pickups();
@@ -771,6 +805,7 @@ impl Game<'_> {
        self.villager_murdered(m, by_player);
        let pos = [m.position.x, m.position.y + 0.5, m.position.z];
        self.drop_death_loot(&mut dying, by_player, consumed, pos);
+        self.create_wither_rose(m);
        if m.species() == Species::CopperGolem {
            // CopperGolem.dropEquipment: the preserved equipment too.
            self.golem_drop_equipment(&mut dying);
@@ -901,6 +936,18 @@ impl Game<'_> {
            }
        }
    }
+    /// `InfestedMobEffect.onMobHurt` for a mob: silverfish from half its height up.
+    pub(super) fn mob_infested(&mut self, mob: u32) {
+        if let Some(m) = self.mobs.iter().find(|m| m.id == mob) {
+            let at = [
+                m.position.x,
+                m.position.y + f64::from(m.height()) / 2.0,
+                m.position.z,
+            ];
+            let look = m.view_vector();
+            self.infested_hurt(at, look, Some(mob));
+        }
+    }
    /// `LivingEntity.dropFromGiftLootTable`: the gift table from its random
    /// sequence with the mob as `this` (a chicken's egg depends on its
    /// variant); the loot data of the game's resources decides, and without it
@@ -965,6 +1012,9 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                        .map_or([0.0; 3], |m| [m.velocity.x, m.velocity.y, m.velocity.z]);
                    self.drown_particles(at, v);
                }
+                MobEvent::EntityEvent { mob, event, at } => {
+                    self.lan_entity_event(mob as i32, event, at)
+                }
                MobEvent::Sound(name, at, volume, pitch)
                | MobEvent::LocalSound(name, at, volume, pitch) => {
                    self.audio
@@ -1012,6 +1062,19 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                        }
                    }
                }
+                MobEvent::Knockback {
+                    target,
+                    power,
+                    x,
+                    z,
+                } => match target {
+                    Who::Player => self.knock_back_player(power, x, z),
+                    Who::Mob(id) => {
+                        if let Some(m) = self.mobs.iter_mut().find(|m| m.id == id) {
+                            m.knockback(power, x, z);
+                        }
+                    }
+                },
                MobEvent::Shift { target, delta } => {
                    let d = Vec3::new(delta[0], delta[1], delta[2]);
                    match target {
@@ -1046,7 +1109,7 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                        self.combat.charged_exploders.push(mob);
                    }
                }
-                MobEvent::Explode(at, radius) => {
+                MobEvent::Explode(at, radius, species) => {
                    // The exploding mob causes the damage (Creeper.explodeCreeper).
                    let source_mob = self.combat.explosion_source.or_else(|| {
                        self.mobs
@@ -1062,7 +1125,14 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                        self.note_attacker("minecraft:explosion", id);
                    }
                    self.combat.explosion_source = source_mob;
-                    let result = self.explode(at, radius);
+                    // Only a creeper or a wither empties the hives it blows up.
+                    // The creeper is already gone from the list, so the event
+                    // carries its kind.
+                    let result = if matches!(species, Species::Creeper | Species::Wither) {
+                        self.with_hive_emptying_blast(|g| g.explode(at, radius))
+                    } else {
+                        self.explode(at, radius)
+                    };
                    self.combat.explosion_source = None;
                    result?
                }
@@ -1073,6 +1143,7 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                } => {
                    let mut killed = false;
                    let mut hurt = false;
+                    let mut infested = false;
                    if let Some(t) = self.mobs.iter_mut().find(|m| m.id == target) {
                        let hit = t.damage(amount, source);
                        hurt = hit;
@@ -1081,20 +1152,27 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                            // The hurt or death sound the mob raised.
                            let center = t.center();
                            for event in std::mem::take(&mut t.outbox) {
-                                if let MobEvent::Sound(s, _, volume, pitch) = event {
-                                    self.audio.play(
-                                        &format!("minecraft:{s}"),
-                                        Some(center),
-                                        volume,
-                                        pitch,
-                                    );
-                                } else {
-                                    // Left for the end of the tick.
-                                    t.outbox.push(event);
+                                match event {
+                                    MobEvent::Sound(s, _, volume, pitch) => {
+                                        self.audio.play(
+                                            &format!("minecraft:{s}"),
+                                            Some(center),
+                                            volume,
+                                            pitch,
+                                        );
+                                    }
+                                    MobEvent::Infested { .. } => infested = true,
+                                    other => {
+                                        // Left for the end of the tick.
+                                        t.outbox.push(other);
+                                    }
                                }
                            }
                        }
                    }
+                    if infested {
+                        self.mob_infested(target);
+                    }
                    if hurt
                        && let Some(Who::Mob(attacker)) = source.attacker
                        && let Some(m) = self
@@ -1140,6 +1218,7 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                }
                MobEvent::BecomeStatue { mob } => self.golem_become_statue(mob),
                MobEvent::EnterHive { mob, hive } => self.bee_enter_hive(mob, hive),
+                MobEvent::Infested { mob } => self.mob_infested(mob),
                MobEvent::Gift { target, item } => {
                    if let Some(m) = self.mobs.iter_mut().find(|m| m.id == target)
                        && m.saddle_item().is_none()
@@ -1190,9 +1269,9 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                    [0.0, 0.2, 0.0],
                    10,
                ),
-                MobEvent::SetBlock { pos, state } => {
-                    self.world.set(pos[0], pos[1], pos[2], state)?
-                }
+                // `Level.setBlockAndUpdate`: neighbour and shape updates, so a crop
+                // above trampled farmland breaks and drops.
+                MobEvent::SetBlock { pos, state } => self.level_set(pos, state)?,
                MobEvent::SetDoorOpen { pos, open } => {
                    let pos = BlockPos::new(pos[0], pos[1], pos[2]);
                    self.with_level(|b, level, ticks| b.set_door_open(level, ticks, pos, open));
@@ -1303,12 +1382,17 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                    }
                }
                MobEvent::AroundSelf {
+                    mob,
+                    event,
                    kind,
                    feet,
                    width,
                    height,
                    burst,
-                } => self.particles_around(kind, feet, [width, height], burst),
+                } => {
+                    self.lan_entity_event(mob as i32, event, feet);
+                    self.particles_around(kind, feet, [width, height], burst)
+                }
                MobEvent::ParticleAt { kind, at, velocity } => {
                    if let Some(ty) = horizon_client::particles::ParticleType::from_name(kind) {
                        let options = horizon_client::particles::ParticleOptions::simple(ty);
@@ -1419,9 +1503,30 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                        m.ai.aggressive |= aggressive;
                    }
                }
+                MobEvent::PandaSneezed { mob } => self.panda_sneezed(mob),
+                MobEvent::ShedScute { mob, at, pitch } => {
+                    // The mob already checked `shouldDropLoot` (a baby, `mob_drops`).
+                    let table = "minecraft:gameplay/armadillo_shed";
+                    let drops = self.sequence_loot(table, table, None);
+                    for d in drops {
+                        self.spawn_at_location(Vec3::new(at[0], at[1], at[2]), 0.0, d);
+                    }
+                    self.audio.play(
+                        "minecraft:entity.armadillo.scute_drop",
+                        Some(at),
+                        1.0,
+                        pitch,
+                    );
+                    let ctx = self.who_context(Some(Who::Mob(mob)), None);
+                    self.post_game_event("minecraft:entity_place", at, ctx);
+                }
                MobEvent::GiftLoot { mob, table, at } => {
-                    // Turtle.ageBoundaryReached: only with mob loot on.
-                    if table == "minecraft:gameplay/turtle_grow" && !self.ui.rules.bool("mob_drops")
+                    // Turtle.ageBoundaryReached and Panda.afterSneeze: only
+                    // with mob loot on.
+                    if matches!(
+                        table,
+                        "minecraft:gameplay/turtle_grow" | "minecraft:gameplay/panda_sneeze"
+                    ) && !self.ui.rules.bool("mob_drops")
                    {
                        continue;
                    }
@@ -1547,6 +1652,8 @@ impl Game<'_> {
            q.extra.in_love = 0;
        }
        let q = self.mobs.iter().find(|m| m.id == partner).cloned();
+        // Animal.finalizeSpawnChildFromBreeding: entity event 18 for the parent.
+        self.mob_event_particles(parent, 18);
        // Sniffer.spawnChildFromBreeding: an egg instead of a baby.
        if p.species() == Species::Sniffer {
            self.lay_sniffer_egg(&p);
@@ -1658,6 +1765,13 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                self.spawn_breeding_orb([p.position.x, p.position.y, p.position.z], xp);
                return;
            }
+            // Panda.getBreedOffspring: genes from both parents.
+            if p.species() == Species::Panda {
+                horizon_client::mobs::panda::inherit(child, &p, q.as_ref().unwrap_or(&p));
+                let xp = 1 + self.world.random.next_int_bound(7).unwrap_or(0) as u32;
+                self.spawn_breeding_orb([p.position.x, p.position.y, p.position.z], xp);
+                return;
+            }
            // Nautilus.getBreedOffspring: a tame parent's baby is tame too.
            if p.species() == Species::Nautilus && p.extra.tame {
                child.extra.tame = true;
@@ -1666,6 +1780,10 @@ impl Game<'_> {
            }
            // Offspring inherit a parent's variant (pigs/cows/chickens) or mixed wool.
            child.extra.variant = p.extra.variant;
+            // Fox.getBreedOffspring: either parent's variant.
+            if p.species() == Species::Fox && !coin {
+                child.extra.variant = q.as_ref().map_or(p.extra.variant, |q| q.extra.variant);
+            }
            if p.species() == Species::Sheep {
                child.extra.color = p.extra.color;
            }
@@ -1819,6 +1937,10 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                let (xd, zd) = from.map_or((0.0, 0.0), |from| {
                    (from[0] - player.position.x, from[2] - player.position.z)
                });
+                // dealDefaultKnockback's `indicateDamage`, unless blocked.
+                if o.blocked <= 0.0 {
+                    player.health.indicate_damage(xd, zd, player.yaw);
+                }
                self.knock_back_player(f64::from(0.4_f32), xd, zd);
                if let Some(p) = self.player.as_mut()
                    && let Some(r) = p.hurt_log.last_mut()
@@ -1831,6 +1953,23 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                self.thorns(a);
            }
        }
+        // LivingEntity.hurtServer: ENTITY_HURT_PLAYER, unless it returned
+        // early (invulnerable, or inside the hurt cooldown).
+        if outcome.hurt || outcome.sound {
+            let source = attacker
+                .or(owner)
+                .and_then(|id| self.mobs.iter().find(|m| m.id == id))
+                .map(|m| self.mob_entity(m));
+            self.trigger_entity_hurt_player(&horizon_client::advancements::DamageView {
+                kind: damage_type.to_owned(),
+                direct: source.clone().filter(|_| !projectile),
+                is_direct: !projectile,
+                source,
+                original: amount,
+                actual: amount - outcome.blocked,
+                blocked: outcome.blocked > 0.0,
+            });
+        }
        if raised {
            self.after_block(outcome, amount, attacker, projectile);
        }
@@ -2063,6 +2202,21 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                if super::remote_projectiles::has_smoke_trail(&p.kind) {
                    trails.push(p.position);
                }
+                // ThrownEnderpearl.onAboveBubbleColumn / onInsideBubbleColumn.
+                if keep && hit == Hit::None && matches!(p.kind, ProjectileKind::EnderPearl) {
+                    let (at, h) = (p.position, 0.125);
+                    horizon_client::motion::bubble_column_push(
+                        w.world,
+                        w.registry,
+                        w.facts,
+                        w.collision,
+                        Aabb::new(
+                            Vec3::new(at.x - h, at.y, at.z - h),
+                            Vec3::new(at.x + h, at.y + 2.0 * h, at.z + h),
+                        ),
+                        &mut p.velocity,
+                    );
+                }
                if let Some(a) = p.arrow.as_mut() {
                    arrow_events.extend(a.events.drain(..).map(|e| (p.position, e)));
                }
@@ -2488,14 +2642,46 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                            .is_some_and(|m| m.damage(amount, source));
                        if p.owner == Some(Who::Player) {
                            self.last_hurt_by_player.insert(id, self.lan_acting);
+                            if hurt && let Some(m) = self.mobs.iter().find(|m| m.id == id) {
+                                // LivingEntity.hurtServer: PLAYER_HURT_ENTITY.
+                                let victim = self.mob_entity(m);
+                                let spectral = p.arrow.as_ref().is_some_and(|a| {
+                                    &*a.pickup_item.item == "minecraft:spectral_arrow"
+                                });
+                                let direct = horizon_client::advancements::EntityView {
+                                    kind: if spectral {
+                                        "minecraft:spectral_arrow"
+                                    } else {
+                                        "minecraft:arrow"
+                                    }
+                                    .into(),
+                                    position: [p.position.x, p.position.y, p.position.z],
+                                    ..Default::default()
+                                };
+                                self.player_hit(&victim, "minecraft:arrow", Some(direct), amount);
+                            }
                        }
                        hurt
                    }
                };
-                // doKnockback: Punch pushes along the flight.
+                // doKnockback: Punch pushes along the flight, less the target's
+                // knockback resistance.
                let flight = (p.velocity.x * p.velocity.x + p.velocity.z * p.velocity.z).sqrt();
-                if hurt && p.bonus.punch > 0 && flight > 1e-6 {
-                    let k = f64::from(p.bonus.punch) * 0.6 / flight;
+                let resistance = match who {
+                    Who::Player => self
+                        .player
+                        .as_mut()
+                        .and_then(|pl| pl.attribute("minecraft:knockback_resistance").ok())
+                        .unwrap_or(0.0),
+                    Who::Mob(id) => self
+                        .mobs
+                        .iter()
+                        .find(|m| m.id == id)
+                        .map_or(0.0, |m| m.attrs.knockback_resistance),
+                };
+                let push = f64::from(p.bonus.punch) * 0.6 * (1.0 - resistance).max(0.0);
+                if hurt && push > 0.0 && flight > 1e-6 {
+                    let k = push / flight;
                    self.handle_mob_events(vec![MobEvent::Push {
                        target: who,
                        velocity: [p.velocity.x * k, 0.1, p.velocity.z * k],
@@ -2531,6 +2717,7 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                    };
                    m.damage(amount, source);
                }
+                self.thrown_break_event(p.id, atp);
                self.item_burst(atp, "minecraft:snowball");
            }
            (ProjectileKind::Egg, hit) => {
@@ -2556,6 +2743,7 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                        }
                    }
                }
+                self.thrown_break_event(p.id, atp);
                self.item_burst(atp, "minecraft:egg");
            }
            (ProjectileKind::EnderPearl, hit) => {
@@ -2659,7 +2847,10 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                if let Some(owner) = self.combat.projectile_owner {
                    self.note_attacker("minecraft:explosion", owner);
                }
-                self.explode(atp, *power as f32)?;
+                self.combat.explosion_owner = self.combat.projectile_owner;
+                let result = self.explode(atp, *power as f32);
+                self.combat.explosion_owner = None;
+                result?;
            }
            (
                ProjectileKind::Potion {
@@ -2805,10 +2996,17 @@ impl Game<'_> {
        }
        Ok(())
    }
+    /// `Snowball`/`ThrownEgg.onHit`: entity event 3 for the guests, before the
+    /// projectile is discarded (the clients lose it when the tracker next runs).
+    fn thrown_break_event(&mut self, id: u32, at: [f64; 3]) {
+        if id != 0 {
+            self.lan_entity_event(id as i32, 3, at);
+        }
+    }
    /// `Snowball`/`ThrownEgg.handleEntityEvent(3)`: eight crumbs of the
    /// thrown item where it broke, at rest for a snowball, scattered by the
    /// client entity's random (the particle engine's here) for an egg.
-    fn item_burst(&mut self, at: [f64; 3], item: &str) {
+    pub(super) fn item_burst(&mut self, at: [f64; 3], item: &str) {
        let options = self.item_particle(&horizon_client::items::ItemStack::new(item, 1));
        let egg = item != "minecraft:snowball";
        for _ in 0..8 {
@@ -2844,6 +3042,10 @@ impl Game<'_> {
        if self.name_mob(index) {
            return Ok(true);
        }
+        if self.spawn_egg_offspring(index) {
+            self.swing_arm();
+            return Ok(true);
+        }
        {
            let item = self.held().map(|h| h.item.to_string()).unwrap_or_default();
            if self.interact_leash(index, &item) {
@@ -2886,6 +3088,14 @@ impl Game<'_> {
        let creative = self.creative;
        // The hand's slot (Player.interactOn passes the hand).
        let selected = self.held_slot();
+        // Panda.mobInteract: bamboo, or a click on a panda lying on its back.
+        if self.mobs[index].species() == Species::Panda && self.mobs[index].alive() {
+            let taken = self.interact_panda(index, &item);
+            if taken {
+                self.swing_arm();
+            }
+            return Ok(taken);
+        }
        if self.interact_zombie_villager(index, &item) {
            return Ok(true);
        }
@@ -2946,6 +3156,7 @@ impl Game<'_> {
            .items()
            .get(&item)
            .is_some_and(|i| i.max_damage > 0);
+        let acting = self.acting_player_uuid();
        let m = &mut self.mobs[index];
        if !m.alive() {
            return Ok(false);
@@ -3004,6 +3215,7 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                    at: pos,
                    setup,
                }])?;
+                self.damage_held_tool();
            }
            Species::Sheep if item == "minecraft:shears" && !m.extra.sheared && !m.is_baby() => {
                m.extra.sheared = true;
@@ -3050,6 +3262,7 @@ impl Game<'_> {
            }
            Species::Wolf
                if m.extra.tame
+                    && m.extra.owner == Some(acting)
                    && item.ends_with("_dye")
                    && horizon_client::mobs::render::DYE_NAMES
                        .iter()
@@ -3072,7 +3285,9 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                consume = true;
            }
            Species::Wolf
-                if m.extra.tame && !(is_food && m.extra.age == 0 && m.extra.in_love <= 0) =>
+                if m.extra.tame
+                    && m.extra.owner == Some(acting)
+                    && !(is_food && m.extra.age == 0 && m.extra.in_love <= 0) =>
            {
                m.extra.sitting = !m.extra.sitting;
                m.ai.jumping = false;
@@ -3092,20 +3307,14 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                let tamed = m.random.next_int_bound(3).unwrap_or(1) == 0;
                if tamed {
                    horizon_client::mobs::tame::set_tame(m, true);
-                    m.extra.owner = self.level.player_uuid.or(Some([0, 0, 0, 1]));
+                    m.extra.owner = Some(acting);
                    m.persistent = true;
                    m.nav_stop();
                    m.ai.target = None;
                    m.extra.sitting = true;
                }
-                // TamableAnimal.spawnTamingParticles.
-                let kind = if tamed { "heart" } else { "smoke" };
                // TamableAnimal.spawnTamingParticles (entity event 7 or 6).
-                self.particles_around_mob(
-                    self.mobs[index].id,
-                    kind,
-                    horizon_client::particles::Burst::TAMING,
-                );
+                self.mob_event_particles(self.mobs[index].id, if tamed { 7 } else { 6 });
                if tamed {
                    let view = self.mob_entity(&self.mobs[index]);
                    self.trigger_entity("minecraft:tame_animal", "entity", &view);
@@ -3119,6 +3328,7 @@ impl Game<'_> {
            // Cat.mobInteract: dye, heal or sit when tame; fish may tame a wild one.
            Species::Cat
                if m.extra.tame
+                    && m.extra.owner == Some(acting)
                    && item.ends_with("_dye")
                    && horizon_client::mobs::render::DYE_NAMES
                        .iter()
@@ -3141,7 +3351,12 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                m.persistent = true;
                consume = true;
            }
-            Species::Cat if m.extra.tame && is_food && m.health < m.attrs.max_health => {
+            Species::Cat
+                if m.extra.tame
+                    && m.extra.owner == Some(acting)
+                    && is_food
+                    && m.health < m.attrs.max_health =>
+            {
                let heal = self
                    .res
                    .items()
@@ -3154,7 +3369,9 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                eat = eating_sound(m, &mut self.world.random);
            }
            Species::Cat
-                if m.extra.tame && !(is_food && m.extra.age == 0 && m.extra.in_love <= 0) =>
+                if m.extra.tame
+                    && m.extra.owner == Some(acting)
+                    && !(is_food && m.extra.age == 0 && m.extra.in_love <= 0) =>
            {
                m.extra.sitting = !m.extra.sitting;
                self.world.modified.insert((
@@ -3168,17 +3385,12 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                let tamed = m.random.next_int_bound(3).unwrap_or(1) == 0;
                if tamed {
                    m.extra.tame = true;
-                    m.extra.owner = self.level.player_uuid.or(Some([0, 0, 0, 1]));
+                    m.extra.owner = Some(acting);
                    m.extra.sitting = true;
                }
                eat = eating_sound(m, &mut self.world.random);
-                let kind = if tamed { "heart" } else { "smoke" };
                // TamableAnimal.spawnTamingParticles (entity event 7 or 6).
-                self.particles_around_mob(
-                    self.mobs[index].id,
-                    kind,
-                    horizon_client::particles::Burst::TAMING,
-                );
+                self.mob_event_particles(self.mobs[index].id, if tamed { 7 } else { 6 });
                if tamed {
                    let view = self.mob_entity(&self.mobs[index]);
                    self.trigger_entity("minecraft:tame_animal", "entity", &view);
@@ -3226,13 +3438,8 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                    m.extra.tame = true;
                    m.extra.owner = self.level.player_uuid.or(Some([0, 0, 0, 1]));
                }
-                let kind = if tamed { "heart" } else { "smoke" };
                // TamableAnimal.spawnTamingParticles (entity event 7 or 6).
-                self.particles_around_mob(
-                    self.mobs[index].id,
-                    kind,
-                    horizon_client::particles::Burst::TAMING,
-                );
+                self.mob_event_particles(self.mobs[index].id, if tamed { 7 } else { 6 });
                if tamed {
                    let view = self.mob_entity(&self.mobs[index]);
                    self.trigger_entity("minecraft:tame_animal", "entity", &view);
@@ -3263,6 +3470,11 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                    Some(sound) => {
                        consume = true;
                        eat = sound;
+                        // Animal.setInLove: entity event 18 (a baby that
+                        // only grew is not in love).
+                        if self.mobs[index].extra.in_love > 0 {
+                            self.mob_event_particles(self.mobs[index].id, 18);
+                        }
                    }
                    // Animal.mobInteract still consumes the client click when
                    // an adult cannot breed, without swinging or taking food.
@@ -3382,23 +3594,9 @@ impl Game<'_> {
        }
        true
    }
+    /// `ItemStack.hurtAndBreak(1, ...)` on the held tool: Unbreaking, break sound and stat.
    pub(super) fn damage_held_tool(&mut self) {
-        if self.creative {
-            return;
-        }
-        let slot = self.held_slot();
-        let max_damage = self
-            .held()
-            .and_then(|s| self.res.items().get(&s.item))
-            .map_or(0, |i| i.max_damage);
-        if max_damage > 0
-            && let Some(stack) = self.stack_in_mut(slot).as_mut()
-        {
-            stack.damage += 1;
-            if stack.damage >= max_damage {
-                *self.stack_in_mut(slot) = None;
-            }
-        }
+        self.damage_held(1);
    }
    /// Throwables and spawn eggs (SnowballItem/EggItem/EnderpearlItem/SpawnEggItem.use).
    pub(super) fn throw_item(&mut self, stack: &ItemStack) -> Result<bool> {
@@ -3459,6 +3657,45 @@ impl Game<'_> {
        }
        Ok(true)
    }
+    /// `Mob.checkAndHandleImportantInteractions` with a spawn egg of mob
+    /// `index`'s own kind (`SpawnEggItem.spawnOffspringFromSpawnEgg`): a baby
+    /// at the mob's feet, taking the parent's variant as `getBreedOffspring`
+    /// does, and one egg used. False (PASS) when the mob has no baby form.
+    fn spawn_egg_offspring(&mut self, index: usize) -> bool {
+        let Some(stack) = self.held().cloned() else {
+            return false;
+        };
+        let parent = &self.mobs[index];
+        if !parent.alive()
+            || stack.item.strip_suffix("_spawn_egg") != Some(parent.kind.id.as_str())
+            || !horizon_client::mobs::drops::can_be_baby(parent.species())
+            // WanderingTrader.getBreedOffspring returns null: no offspring, the
+            // click carries on to trading.
+            || parent.species() == Species::WanderingTrader
+        {
+            return false;
+        }
+        let (kind, at) = (
+            parent.kind.id.clone(),
+            [parent.position.x, parent.position.y, parent.position.z],
+        );
+        let (species, variant, color) =
+            (parent.species(), parent.extra.variant, parent.extra.color);
+        let target = self.mob_entity(&self.mobs[index]);
+        let Some(id) = self.spawn_mob(&kind, at, true) else {
+            return false;
+        };
+        if let Some(child) = self.mobs.iter_mut().find(|m| m.id == id) {
+            horizon_client::mobs::finalize::set_baby(child, true);
+            child.extra.variant = variant;
+            if species == Species::Sheep {
+                child.extra.color = color;
+            }
+        }
+        self.trigger_item_entity("minecraft:player_interacted_with_entity", &stack, &target);
+        self.consume_held();
+        true
+    }
    fn use_spawn_egg(&mut self, stack: &ItemStack) -> Result<bool> {
        let Some(hit) = self.pick() else {
            return Ok(false);
@@ -3590,8 +3827,10 @@ impl Game<'_> {
        let scale = self.view_scale();
        for mob in &self.mobs {
            let entity_start = out.len();
-            // Entity.DATA_SHARED_FLAGS_ID invisible: only the name tag draws.
-            if mob.invisible {
+            let outline = self.mob_outline(mob);
+            // Entity.DATA_SHARED_FLAGS_ID invisible: only the name tag draws (and
+            // the outline of a glowing mob, LivingEntityRenderer.getRenderType).
+            if mob.invisible && outline.is_none() {
                continue;
            }
            let d = glam::DVec3::new(mob.position.x, mob.position.y, mob.position.z) - camera;
@@ -3660,9 +3899,18 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                out,
            );
            self.mob_block_geometry(mob, camera, alpha, packed, out);
+            if let Some(rgb) = outline {
+                self.mark_outline(&out[entity_start..], rgb);
+                if mob.invisible {
+                    out.truncate(entity_start);
+                    continue;
+                }
+            }
            // Glowing outlines and a guardian's beam remain visible independently
            // of whether the body is hidden behind terrain.
-            if !mob.glowing && horizon_client::mobs::guardian::beam(mob, alpha as f32).is_none() {
+            if outline.is_none()
+                && horizon_client::mobs::guardian::beam(mob, alpha as f32).is_none()
+            {
                self.cull_entity_vertices(out, entity_start);
            }
            // GuardianRenderer: the laser to the locked target.
@@ -3710,7 +3958,15 @@ impl Game<'_> {
            super::pickups::Taken::Arrow(a) => Some((&**a, super::pickups::position(p, alpha))),
            _ => None,
        });
+        // A glowing projectile's outline: what it drew up to the next one.
+        let mut glowing = None;
        for (a, at) in live.chain(taken) {
+            if let Some((start, rgb)) = glowing.take() {
+                self.mark_outline(&out[start..], rgb);
+            }
+            if a.id != 0 && self.entity_glowing(a.id) {
+                glowing = Some((out.len(), super::glowing::team_color(self.mob_team(a.id))));
+            }
            let p = glam::DVec3::from_array(at) - camera;
            let c = p.as_vec3();
            let light = self.world.light(
@@ -3839,9 +4095,14 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                    layer: 0,
                    color: 0xFFFF_FFFF,
                    light: packed,
+
+                    glint_uv: [0.0, 0.0],
                });
            }
        }
+        if let Some((start, rgb)) = glowing {
+            self.mark_outline(&out[start..], rgb);
+        }
    }
 }
 /// `Bucketable.getBucketItemStack` and `getPickupSound` of a mob that a water
@@ -27,6 +27,8 @@ pub(super) const SPECIAL: u32 = u32::MAX - 4096;
 const CRYSTAL_IDS: u32 = SPECIAL + 16;
 const FIGHT_FILE: &str = "data/minecraft/ender_dragon_fight.dat";
 const MAX_HEALTH: f32 = 200.0;
+/// `Mob.getAmbientSoundInterval`.
+const AMBIENT_INTERVAL: i32 = 80;

 #[derive(Default)]
 pub(super) struct Fight {
@@ -48,6 +50,9 @@ pub(super) struct Fight {
    respawn: Option<(Respawn, i32)>,
    /// The four crystals on the exit portal driving the respawn.
    respawn_crystals: Vec<Vec3>,
+    /// The player behind the crystal blast under way, whose `explosion`
+    /// damage source names them (`EndCrystal.hurtServer`).
+    blast_by: Option<FightWho>,
    dirty: bool,
 }
 #[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
@@ -262,6 +267,9 @@ pub(super) struct Dragon {
    /// only damage above the last hit lands, and only the excess.
    invulnerable: i32,
    last_hurt: f32,
+    /// `lastHurtByPlayer` with its 100 tick memory: the player credited with
+    /// the kill, and the dragon tick of their last hit.
+    hurt_by_player: Option<(FightWho, i32)>,
    pub death_time: i32,
    pub flap: f32,
    pub old_flap: f32,
@@ -270,6 +278,8 @@ pub(super) struct Dragon {
    flame_count: i32,
    sitting_damage: f32,
    growl: i32,
+    /// `Mob.ambientSoundTime`.
+    ambient_time: i32,
    ticks: i32,
    /// DragonFlightHistory: (y, yRot) samples, newest at `head`.
    history: [(f64, f32); 64],
@@ -385,6 +395,7 @@ impl Dragon {
            hurt_time: 0,
            invulnerable: 0,
            last_hurt: 0.0,
+            hurt_by_player: None,
            death_time: 0,
            flap: 0.0,
            old_flap: 0.0,
@@ -397,6 +408,7 @@ impl Dragon {
            flame_count: 0,
            sitting_damage: 0.0,
            growl: 100,
+            ambient_time: 0,
            ticks: 0,
            history: [(position.y, yaw); 64],
            head: 0,
@@ -426,6 +438,10 @@ impl Dragon {
    pub fn alive(&self) -> bool {
        self.health > 0.0
    }
+    /// `isDeadOrDying` for the killing blow: the dying flight, or no health.
+    fn down(&self) -> bool {
+        matches!(self.phase, Phase::Dying { .. }) || !self.alive()
+    }
    fn part_box(&self, i: usize) -> Aabb {
        let (w, h) = PART_SIZES[i];
        let p = self.parts[i].0;
@@ -893,8 +909,12 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                .any(|p| p.distance_squared(c.position) < 0.01);
        if damage == CrystalDamage::Direct {
            let at = [c.position.x, c.position.y, c.position.z];
+            // The blast's damage source carries the player, so the dragon
+            // remembers them before the blast can kill it.
+            self.fight.blast_by = by;
            let _ =
                self.server_explode(at, 6.0, super::explosion::BlockInteraction::Destroy, false);
+            self.fight.blast_by = None;
        }
        if respawn_crystal {
            self.abort_respawn();
@@ -905,7 +925,7 @@ impl Game<'_> {
        if let Some(d) = self.dragon.as_mut() {
            if d.nearest_crystal == Some(index) {
                d.nearest_crystal = None;
-                self.hurt_dragon(0, 10.0, true, false);
+                self.hurt_dragon(0, 10.0, true, by, false);
            } else if let Some(n) = d.nearest_crystal.as_mut()
                && *n > index
            {
@@ -977,18 +997,46 @@ impl Game<'_> {
            self.destroy_crystal(index, by, CrystalDamage::Direct);
            Hurt::Landed { full: true }
        } else if id >= SPECIAL {
-            self.hurt_dragon((id - SPECIAL) as usize, amount, by_player, arrow)
+            let by = by_player.then(|| self.acting_player());
+            self.hurt_dragon((id - SPECIAL) as usize, amount, by_player, by, arrow)
        } else {
            Hurt::Refused
        }
    }
    /// `EnderDragon.hurt(part, source, damage)` on the dragon in the level.
-    fn hurt_dragon(&mut self, part: usize, damage: f32, counts: bool, arrow: bool) -> Hurt {
+    /// `by` is the player behind the hit, remembered for the kill credit.
+    fn hurt_dragon(
+        &mut self,
+        part: usize,
+        damage: f32,
+        counts: bool,
+        by: Option<FightWho>,
+        arrow: bool,
+    ) -> Hurt {
        let Some(d) = self.dragon.as_mut() else {
            return Hurt::Refused;
        };
+        let was_down = d.down();
+        let (cooldown, last_hurt) = (d.invulnerable, d.last_hurt);
        let hurt = d.hurt(part, damage, counts, arrow);
+        // LivingEntity.hurtServer: damage that is applied sets lastHurtByPlayer
+        // (100 ticks); a hit the damage cooldown absorbs returns before that.
+        if counts
+            && matches!(hurt, Hurt::Landed { .. })
+            && (d.invulnerable != cooldown || d.last_hurt != last_hurt)
+            && let Some(who) = by
+        {
+            d.hurt_by_player = Some((who, d.ticks));
+        }
+        if !was_down && d.down() {
+            self.credit_dragon_kill();
+        }
+        let Some(d) = self.dragon.as_mut() else {
+            return hurt;
+        };
        if hurt == (Hurt::Landed { full: true }) {
+            // Mob.playHurtSound: the ambient sound clock starts again.
+            d.ambient_time = -AMBIENT_INTERVAL;
            let at = [d.position.x, d.position.y, d.position.z];
            let pitch = 0.8 + self.world.random.next_float() * 0.3;
            self.audio
@@ -996,6 +1044,47 @@ impl Game<'_> {
        }
        hurt
    }
+    /// `LivingEntity.die`: `getKillCredit().awardKillScore`, for the player
+    /// who hurt the dragon within the last 100 ticks. A guest's kill is
+    /// theirs: their statistics, scores and advancements.
+    fn credit_dragon_kill(&mut self) {
+        let Some(d) = self.dragon.as_ref() else {
+            return;
+        };
+        let Some((who, _)) = d.hurt_by_player.filter(|(_, hit)| d.ticks - hit <= 100) else {
+            return;
+        };
+        let view = horizon_client::advancements::EntityView {
+            kind: "minecraft:ender_dragon".to_owned(),
+            position: [d.position.x, d.position.y, d.position.z],
+            ..Default::default()
+        };
+        let id = d.id;
+        let guest = match who {
+            FightWho::Guest(conn) if self.lan_acting.is_none() => Some(conn),
+            _ => None,
+        };
+        let credited = guest.is_some_and(|conn| {
+            let Some(mut host) = self.lan.take() else {
+                return false;
+            };
+            let done = self
+                .as_guest(&mut host, conn, |g| g.award_dragon_kill(id, &view))
+                .is_some();
+            self.lan = Some(host);
+            done
+        });
+        if !credited {
+            self.award_dragon_kill(id, &view);
+        }
+    }
+    /// `ServerPlayer.awardKillScore` for the dragon, on the killer's state.
+    fn award_dragon_kill(&mut self, id: u32, view: &horizon_client::advancements::EntityView) {
+        self.stats.add("killed", "minecraft:ender_dragon", 1);
+        self.stats.custom("mob_kills", 1);
+        self.score_player_killed(super::commands::Target::Mob(id));
+        self.trigger_entity("minecraft:player_killed_entity", "entity", view);
+    }
    /// Player melee on the dragon's parts or a crystal under the crosshair.
    /// The dragon part under the crosshair within reach: its id and distance.
    pub(super) fn dragon_hit(&self) -> Option<(u32, f64)> {
@@ -1661,6 +1750,24 @@ impl Game<'_> {
            self.tick_dragon_death();
            return;
        }
+        // Mob.baseTick: the ambient sound, rarer right after one.
+        let roll = d.random.next_int_bound(1000).unwrap_or(999);
+        let waited = d.ambient_time;
+        d.ambient_time += 1;
+        if roll < waited {
+            d.ambient_time = -AMBIENT_INTERVAL;
+            let at = [d.position.x, d.position.y, d.position.z];
+            // LivingEntity.getVoicePitch, from the dragon's own random.
+            let r = &mut d.random;
+            let pitch = (r.next_float() - r.next_float()) * 0.2 + 1.0;
+            self.audio.play(
+                "minecraft:entity.ender_dragon.ambient",
+                Some(at),
+                5.0,
+                pitch,
+            );
+        }
+        let d = self.dragon.as_mut().expect("dragon");
        // Flapping, growls and the flap sound.
        let flap_was = (d.old_flap * std::f32::consts::TAU).cos();
        let v = d.velocity;
@@ -2140,10 +2247,12 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                    c.at[1],
                    c.at[2] + f64::from(a.sin() * d),
                ];
-                self.particles.add(
+                self.particles.add_with(
                    &ParticleOptions::simple(ParticleType::DragonBreath),
                    at,
                    [0.0, 0.0, 0.0],
+                    false,
+                    true,
                );
            }
            // AreaEffectCloud: after its 20-tick wait, every 20 ticks per entity.
@@ -2512,6 +2621,8 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                        layer: 2,
                        color: c,
                        light: 0,
+
+                        glint_uv: [0.0, 0.0],
                    });
                }
            }
@@ -2577,6 +2688,8 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                    layer: 6,
                    color: c,
                    light: wrap_light,
+
+                    glint_uv: [0.0, 0.0],
                });
            }
            (last_sin, last_cos, last_u) = (sin, cos, uu);
@@ -2622,6 +2735,8 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                    layer: 0,
                    color: 0xFFFF_FFFF,
                    light: 240 | 240 << 8,
+
+                    glint_uv: [0.0, 0.0],
                });
            }
        }
@@ -2747,8 +2862,9 @@ impl Game<'_> {
            let (lo, hi) = (b.min_position(), b.max_position());
            self.seen_percent(center, [lo.x, lo.y, lo.z], [hi.x, hi.y, hi.z])
        });
+        let by = self.fight.blast_by;
        for (part, amount) in hits {
-            self.hurt_dragon(part, amount, true, false);
+            self.hurt_dragon(part, amount, true, by, false);
        }
    }
 }
@@ -157,8 +157,10 @@ impl Game<'_> {
            items: Some(self.res.items()),
            ..Default::default()
        };
-        // minecraft:post_attack ignite effects of the attacker's weapon (fire aspect).
+        // minecraft:post_attack effects of the attacker's weapon on the victim:
+        // ignite (fire aspect) and apply_mob_effect (bane of arthropods).
        let mut ignite = 0.0f32;
+        let mut mob_effects = Vec::new();
        for (id, level) in held.enchantments() {
            let Some(def) = self.res.stations().enchantments.get(id) else {
                continue;
@@ -168,24 +170,33 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                .into_iter()
                .flatten()
            {
-                if effect["enchanted"] == "attacker"
-                    && effect["affected"] == "victim"
-                    && effect["effect"]["type"] == "minecraft:ignite"
+                let e = &effect["effect"];
+                let kind_of = e["type"].as_str();
+                if effect["enchanted"] != "attacker"
+                    || effect["affected"] != "victim"
+                    || !matches!(
+                        kind_of,
+                        Some("minecraft:ignite" | "minecraft:apply_mob_effect")
+                    )
                {
-                    let mut random = self.world.random.clone();
-                    let ok = effect.get("requirements").is_none_or(|r| {
-                        self.res
-                            .stations()
-                            .enchantments
-                            .condition(r, *level, &ctx, &mut random)
-                    });
-                    self.world.random = random;
-                    if ok {
-                        ignite = ignite.max(horizon_client::enchant::level_value(
-                            &effect["effect"]["duration"],
-                            *level,
-                        ));
-                    }
+                    continue;
+                }
+                let mut random = self.world.random.clone();
+                let ok = effect.get("requirements").is_none_or(|r| {
+                    self.res
+                        .stations()
+                        .enchantments
+                        .condition(r, *level, &ctx, &mut random)
+                });
+                self.world.random = random;
+                if !ok {
+                    continue;
+                }
+                if kind_of == Some("minecraft:ignite") {
+                    ignite =
+                        ignite.max(horizon_client::enchant::level_value(&e["duration"], *level));
+                } else {
+                    mob_effects.push((e.clone(), *level));
                }
            }
        }
@@ -195,8 +206,41 @@ impl Game<'_> {
        {
            m.ignite_for_ticks((ignite * 20.0) as i32);
        }
+        for (effect, level) in mob_effects {
+            self.apply_mob_effect(mob, &effect, level);
+        }
        self.post_attack_bursts(&held, &kind);
    }
+    /// `ApplyMobEffect.apply`: one of `to_apply` (a single id or a list) for a
+    /// random duration and amplifier between the level-based bounds.
+    fn apply_mob_effect(&mut self, mob: usize, effect: &serde_json::Value, level: u32) {
+        use horizon_client::enchant::level_value;
+        let Some(m) = self.mobs.get_mut(mob) else {
+            return;
+        };
+        let ids: Vec<&str> = match &effect["to_apply"] {
+            serde_json::Value::String(id) => vec![id.as_str()],
+            serde_json::Value::Array(list) => list.iter().filter_map(|v| v.as_str()).collect(),
+            _ => Vec::new(),
+        };
+        if ids.is_empty() {
+            return;
+        }
+        // HolderSet.getRandomElement, then Mth.randomBetween for both values.
+        let pick = m.random.next_int_bound(ids.len() as i32).unwrap_or(0) as usize;
+        let mut between = |min: &str, max: &str| {
+            let (lo, hi) = (
+                level_value(&effect[min], level),
+                level_value(&effect[max], level),
+            );
+            m.random.next_float() * (hi - lo) + lo
+        };
+        let ticks = (between("min_duration", "max_duration") * 20.0).round() as i32;
+        let amplifier = (between("min_amplifier", "max_amplifier").round() as i32).max(0);
+        if let Some(id) = super::potions::mob_effect_id(ids[pick]) {
+            m.add_effect(id, ticks, amplifier);
+        }
+    }
    /// `minecraft:post_attack` explode effects on the attacker (wind burst):
    /// a burst at the player's feet that only knocks back and triggers
    /// blocks (`ExplodeEffect` with `block_interaction: trigger`).
@@ -307,8 +351,10 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                continue;
            }
            hits.push(1.0 + self.world.random.next_float() * 4.0);
+            // ChangeItemDamage -> ItemStack.hurtAndBreak: unbreaking applies.
+            let loss = self.durability_loss(&stack, 2);
            if let Some(s) = self.armor[slot].as_mut() {
-                s.damage += 2;
+                s.damage += loss;
                if self
                    .res
                    .items()
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
 use super::{Dim, Game};
 use horizon_client::{
    Result,
+    containers::{BlockEntity, EndGateway},
    environment::Environment,
    items::ItemStack,
    mesher::Vertex,
@@ -27,14 +28,64 @@ const GATEWAY_Y: i32 = 75;
 const GATEWAY_FILE: &str = "horizon-end-gateways.json";

 /// A gateway teleport waiting for its destination chunks.
-#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug)]
+#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
 pub(super) enum GatewayJob {
    /// TheEndGatewayBlockEntity.findOrCreateValidTeleportPos from this gateway.
-    Find { gateway: [i32; 3] },
+    /// `exact` is the gateway's own `ExactTeleport`, read while its chunk is loaded.
+    Find { gateway: [i32; 3], exact: bool },
    /// A known exit (exact, or findExitPosition around it).
    Known { exit: [i32; 3], exact: bool },
 }

+impl GatewayJob {
+    /// TheEndGatewayBlockEntity.getPortalPosition, with legacy save fallbacks.
+    fn for_gateway(
+        gateway: [i32; 3],
+        entity: Option<&BlockEntity>,
+        legacy: Option<([i32; 3], bool)>,
+    ) -> Self {
+        let configured = match entity {
+            Some(BlockEntity::EndGateway(g)) => g.exit_portal.map(|exit| (exit, g.exact_teleport)),
+            _ => None,
+        };
+        match configured.or(legacy) {
+            Some((exit, exact)) => Self::Known { exit, exact },
+            // Worldgen return gateways (end_gateway_return) lead exactly to the End spawn.
+            None if f64::from(gateway[0]).hypot(f64::from(gateway[2])) > 512.0 => Self::Known {
+                exit: END_SPAWN,
+                exact: true,
+            },
+            None => Self::Find {
+                gateway,
+                exact: exact_teleport(entity),
+            },
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+/// `TheEndGatewayBlockEntity.exactTeleport` of the block entity at a gateway
+/// (false without one).
+fn exact_teleport(entity: Option<&BlockEntity>) -> bool {
+    matches!(entity, Some(BlockEntity::EndGateway(g)) if g.exact_teleport)
+}
+
+/// Moves an exit that only the side file knew into the gateway's block entity, unless the block
+/// entity has its own; true when it took the saved one.
+fn adopt_saved_exit(entity: &mut EndGateway, (exit, exact): ([i32; 3], bool)) -> bool {
+    if entity.exit_portal.is_some() {
+        return false;
+    }
+    entity.exit_portal = Some(exit);
+    entity.exact_teleport = exact;
+    true
+}
+
+/// The end of `getPortalPosition`: the exit itself when the teleport is exact,
+/// else the spot [`Game::resolve_gateway`] finds around it (`findExitPosition`).
+fn exit_target(exit: [i32; 3], exact: bool, find: impl FnOnce([i32; 3]) -> [i32; 3]) -> [i32; 3] {
+    if exact { exit } else { find(exit) }
+}
+
 #[derive(Default)]
 pub(super) struct EndState {
    /// Gateway position -> (exit, exact teleport); loaded lazily from the save.
@@ -247,6 +298,8 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                    layer: 2,
                    color,
                    light: 0,
+
+                    glint_uv: [0.0, 0.0],
                });
            }
        }
@@ -606,7 +659,9 @@ impl Game<'_> {

    /// EnderDragonFight without a dragon: once the centre of the main island
    /// is loaded, place the active exit portal (EndPodiumFeature) and the
-    /// first gateway (spawnNewGateway) if the portal is not there yet.
+    /// first gateway (spawnNewGateway) if the portal is not there yet. Like
+    /// scanState and spawnExitPortal, only while the fight has no exit portal
+    /// location: a podium that is later broken stays broken.
    fn ensure_exit_portal(&mut self) -> Result<()> {
        if self.travelling.is_some()
            || !(-1..=0).all(|cz| (-1..=0).all(|cx| self.streaming.is_lit(cx, cz)))
@@ -616,8 +671,14 @@ impl Game<'_> {
        }
        let won = self.fight.previously_killed;
        let gateway = self.first_gateway();
-        if (0..256).any(|y| &*self.block_name([0, y, 0]) == "minecraft:bedrock") {
-            // The podium exists; the gateway may have been out of range when it was placed.
+        if self.exit_portal().is_none() {
+            // findExitPortal remembers the location of a podium that is already there.
+            if let Some(level) = self.podium_level() {
+                self.set_exit_portal([0, level, 0]);
+            }
+        }
+        if self.exit_portal().is_some() {
+            // The gateway may have been out of range when it was placed.
            if won
                && self.world.loaded(gateway[0], gateway[2])
                && &*self.block_name(gateway) != "minecraft:end_gateway"
@@ -648,17 +709,40 @@ impl Game<'_> {
        }
        Ok(())
    }
+    /// The portal level of the podium around the centre column, read from the
+    /// bedrock that EndPodiumFeature places (rim at the portal level, disc
+    /// below it, the torch column) so a broken column does not hide it.
+    fn podium_level(&self) -> Option<i32> {
+        let mut offsets: Vec<[i32; 3]> = (0..4).map(|dy| [0, dy, 0]).collect();
+        for z in -4..=4i32 {
+            for x in -4..=4i32 {
+                let flat = f64::from(x * x + z * z);
+                if (6.25..12.25).contains(&flat) {
+                    offsets.push([x, 0, z]);
+                } else if flat + 1.0 < 6.25 {
+                    offsets.push([x, -1, z]);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        (1..253)
+            .map(|y| {
+                let score = offsets
+                    .iter()
+                    .filter(|o| &*self.block_name([o[0], y + o[1], o[2]]) == "minecraft:bedrock")
+                    .count();
+                (score, y)
+            })
+            .filter(|&(score, _)| score >= 3)
+            .max()
+            .map(|(_, y)| y)
+    }
    /// `spawnExitPortal(true)` after the dragon dies.
    pub(super) fn activate_exit_portal(&mut self) -> Result<()> {
        let origin = match self.exit_portal() {
            Some(o) => o,
            None => {
-                // The rim's level: the top of the bedrock column minus three.
-                let top = (0..256)
-                    .rev()
-                    .find(|&y| &*self.block_name([0, y, 0]) == "minecraft:bedrock")
-                    .unwrap_or(64);
-                [0, top - 3, 0]
+                // The rim's level, found without assuming the centre column is intact.
+                [0, self.podium_level().unwrap_or(61), 0]
            }
        };
        self.place_podium(origin, true)
@@ -761,6 +845,11 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                }
            }
        }
+        self.world
+            .block_entities
+            .get_or_insert_with((origin[0], origin[1], origin[2]), || {
+                BlockEntity::EndGateway(Default::default())
+            });
        Ok(())
    }

@@ -782,8 +871,7 @@ impl Game<'_> {
        self.end.exits.as_mut().expect("loaded exits")
    }

-    fn set_gateway_exit(&mut self, gateway: [i32; 3], exit: [i32; 3], exact: bool) -> Result<()> {
-        self.gateway_exits().insert(gateway, (exit, exact));
+    fn save_gateway_exits(&mut self) -> Result<()> {
        let list: Vec<_> = self
            .gateway_exits()
            .iter()
@@ -795,6 +883,35 @@ impl Game<'_> {
        Ok(())
    }

+    /// Drops a gateway's entry from the side file: its block entity is the source of truth.
+    fn forget_gateway_exit(&mut self, gateway: [i32; 3]) -> Result<()> {
+        if self.gateway_exits().remove(&gateway).is_some() {
+            self.save_gateway_exits()?;
+        }
+        Ok(())
+    }
+
+    fn set_gateway_exit(&mut self, gateway: [i32; 3], exit: [i32; 3], exact: bool) -> Result<()> {
+        // TheEndGatewayBlockEntity.setExitPosition (also EndGatewayFeature.knownExit).
+        let key = (gateway[0], gateway[1], gateway[2]);
+        let chunk = (gateway[0] >> 4, gateway[2] >> 4);
+        // The gateway's chunk can be unloaded by now (travel waits for the destination): the
+        // exit then waits in the side file until the gateway is used again (`gateway_job`).
+        if self.world.chunks.contains_key(&chunk)
+            && let BlockEntity::EndGateway(g) = self
+                .world
+                .block_entities
+                .get_or_insert_with(key, || BlockEntity::EndGateway(Default::default()))
+        {
+            g.exit_portal = Some(exit);
+            g.exact_teleport = exact;
+            self.world.modified.insert(chunk);
+            return self.forget_gateway_exit(gateway);
+        }
+        self.gateway_exits().insert(gateway, (exit, exact));
+        self.save_gateway_exits()
+    }
+
    /// EndGatewayBlock.entityInside and TheEndGatewayBlockEntity.getPortalPosition:
    /// travel within the End, waiting for the destination chunks to load.
    fn enter_gateway(&mut self, gateway: [i32; 3]) -> Result<()> {
@@ -814,25 +931,39 @@ impl Game<'_> {
    /// its exit, or the search for one, and the spot to load before either
    /// is resolved ([`Game::resolve_gateway`]).
    pub(super) fn gateway_job(&mut self, gateway: [i32; 3]) -> (GatewayJob, Vec3) {
-        let known = self.gateway_exits().get(&gateway).copied();
-        let job = match known {
-            Some((exit, exact)) => GatewayJob::Known { exit, exact },
-            // Worldgen return gateways (end_gateway_return) lead exactly to the End spawn.
-            None if f64::from(gateway[0]).hypot(f64::from(gateway[2])) > 512.0 => {
-                GatewayJob::Known {
-                    exit: END_SPAWN,
-                    exact: true,
-                }
+        let mut known = self.gateway_exits().get(&gateway).copied();
+        // Once the gateway's chunk is loaded its block entity is the source of truth: an exit the
+        // side file kept for it moves there, and the entry is dropped, so removing or replacing
+        // the exit (`/data remove block`) is not undone by an old entry.
+        let key = (gateway[0], gateway[1], gateway[2]);
+        let chunk = (gateway[0] >> 4, gateway[2] >> 4);
+        if let Some(saved) = known
+            && self.world.chunks.contains_key(&chunk)
+            && let BlockEntity::EndGateway(g) = self
+                .world
+                .block_entities
+                .get_or_insert_with(key, || BlockEntity::EndGateway(Default::default()))
+        {
+            if adopt_saved_exit(g, saved) {
+                self.world.modified.insert(chunk);
            }
-            None => GatewayJob::Find { gateway },
-        };
+            known = None;
+            let _ = self.forget_gateway_exit(gateway);
+        }
+        let job = GatewayJob::for_gateway(
+            gateway,
+            self.world
+                .block_entities
+                .get(&(gateway[0], gateway[1], gateway[2])),
+            known,
+        );
        let destination = match job {
            GatewayJob::Known { exit, .. } => Vec3::new(
                f64::from(exit[0]) + 0.5,
                f64::from(exit[1]),
                f64::from(exit[2]) + 0.5,
            ),
-            GatewayJob::Find { gateway } => {
+            GatewayJob::Find { gateway, .. } => {
                let d = glam::DVec2::new(f64::from(gateway[0]), f64::from(gateway[2]))
                    .normalize_or_zero()
                    * 1024.0;
@@ -889,12 +1020,10 @@ impl Game<'_> {
            [p[0], p[1] + 1, p[2]]
        };
        match job {
-            GatewayJob::Known { exit, exact } => Ok(bottom_center(if exact {
-                exit
-            } else {
-                find_exit(self, exit)
-            })),
-            GatewayJob::Find { gateway } => {
+            GatewayJob::Known { exit, exact } => Ok(bottom_center(exit_target(exit, exact, |e| {
+                find_exit(self, e)
+            }))),
+            GatewayJob::Find { gateway, exact } => {
                // findExitPortalXZPosTentative over the loaded chunks.
                let dir = glam::DVec2::new(f64::from(gateway[0]), f64::from(gateway[2]))
                    .normalize_or_zero();
@@ -954,8 +1083,11 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                let exit = [tallest[0], tallest[1] + 10, tallest[2]];
                self.place_gateway(exit)?;
                self.set_gateway_exit(exit, gateway, false)?;
-                self.set_gateway_exit(gateway, exit, false)?;
-                Ok(bottom_center(find_exit(self, exit)))
+                // setExitPosition keeps the gateway's own exactTeleport.
+                self.set_gateway_exit(gateway, exit, exact)?;
+                Ok(bottom_center(exit_target(exit, exact, |e| {
+                    find_exit(self, e)
+                })))
            }
        }
    }
@@ -1247,8 +1379,103 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                    layer: 0,
                    color: 0xFFFF_FFFF,
                    light: full,
+
+                    glint_uv: [0.0, 0.0],
                });
            }
        }
    }
 }
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod tests {
+    use super::*;
+    use horizon_client::containers::EndGateway;
+
+    #[test]
+    fn a_saved_exit_moves_into_a_gateway_without_one() {
+        let saved = ([8, 100, 0], true);
+        let mut bare = EndGateway::default();
+        assert!(adopt_saved_exit(&mut bare, saved));
+        assert_eq!(bare.exit_portal, Some([8, 100, 0]));
+        assert!(bare.exact_teleport);
+        // The block entity's own exit wins over a stale entry.
+        let mut own = EndGateway {
+            exit_portal: Some([1, 2, 3]),
+            ..Default::default()
+        };
+        assert!(!adopt_saved_exit(&mut own, saved));
+        assert_eq!(own.exit_portal, Some([1, 2, 3]));
+        assert!(!own.exact_teleport);
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn a_new_exit_keeps_the_gateways_exact_teleport() {
+        let exact = BlockEntity::EndGateway(EndGateway {
+            exact_teleport: true,
+            ..Default::default()
+        });
+        let plain = BlockEntity::EndGateway(EndGateway::default());
+        assert!(exact_teleport(Some(&exact)));
+        assert!(!exact_teleport(Some(&plain)));
+        assert!(!exact_teleport(None));
+        assert!(!exact_teleport(Some(&BlockEntity::DaylightDetector)));
+        let exit = [8, 100, 0];
+        // Exact: the exit itself, nothing is searched for.
+        assert_eq!(exit_target(exit, true, |_| panic!("searched")), exit);
+        assert_eq!(
+            exit_target(exit, false, |e| [e[0], e[1] + 11, e[2]]),
+            [8, 111, 0]
+        );
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn end_gateway_job_prefers_block_entity_then_legacy_then_heuristic() {
+        let gateway = [702, 100, 0];
+        let exit = [8, 100, 0];
+        for exact in [true, false] {
+            let entity = BlockEntity::EndGateway(EndGateway {
+                exit_portal: Some(exit),
+                exact_teleport: exact,
+                ..Default::default()
+            });
+            assert_eq!(
+                GatewayJob::for_gateway(gateway, Some(&entity), Some((END_SPAWN, !exact))),
+                GatewayJob::Known { exit, exact },
+            );
+        }
+        let empty = BlockEntity::EndGateway(EndGateway::default());
+        for entity in [None, Some(&empty)] {
+            assert_eq!(
+                GatewayJob::for_gateway(gateway, entity, Some((exit, false))),
+                GatewayJob::Known { exit, exact: false }
+            );
+            assert_eq!(
+                GatewayJob::for_gateway(gateway, entity, None),
+                GatewayJob::Known {
+                    exit: END_SPAWN,
+                    exact: true
+                }
+            );
+            let nearby = [96, 75, 0];
+            let exact = BlockEntity::EndGateway(EndGateway {
+                exact_teleport: true,
+                ..Default::default()
+            });
+            assert_eq!(
+                GatewayJob::for_gateway(nearby, Some(&exact), None),
+                GatewayJob::Find {
+                    gateway: nearby,
+                    exact: true
+                }
+            );
+            assert_eq!(
+                GatewayJob::for_gateway(nearby, entity, None),
+                GatewayJob::Find {
+                    gateway: nearby,
+                    exact: false
+                }
+            );
+        }
+    }
+}
@@ -307,6 +307,12 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                )
            {
                outcome = o;
+                // dealDefaultKnockback's `indicateDamage` points at the blast
+                // (the source position), not the no-direction fallback.
+                if o.knockback && o.blocked <= 0.0 {
+                    p.health
+                        .indicate_damage(center[0] - feet[0], center[2] - feet[2], p.yaw);
+                }
            }
            if !spectator && !(creative && flying) {
                p.velocity = Vec3::new(
@@ -394,7 +400,14 @@ impl Game<'_> {
            // it kills drop its charged-creeper loot (`Creeper.killedEntity`).
            let source = horizon_client::mobs::Damage {
                kind: horizon_client::mobs::DamageKind::Explosion,
-                attacker: exploding.map(horizon_client::mobs::Who::Mob),
+                // A projectile's owner (`getIndirectSourceEntity`), else
+                // the exploding mob itself.
+                attacker: self
+                    .combat
+                    .explosion_owner
+                    .or(exploding)
+                    .filter(|&o| o != m.id)
+                    .map(horizon_client::mobs::Who::Mob),
                from: Some(center),
            };
            if hurtable && !m.damage(damage(dist, exposure), source) {
@@ -490,6 +503,15 @@ impl Game<'_> {
            );
        }
    }
+    /// Runs an explosion whose source empties the hives it destroys
+    /// (`BeehiveBlock.getDrops`: primed TNT, creeper, wither skull, wither,
+    /// TNT minecart).
+    pub(super) fn with_hive_emptying_blast<R>(&mut self, blast: impl FnOnce(&mut Self) -> R) -> R {
+        self.combat.hive_emptying_blast = true;
+        let result = blast(self);
+        self.combat.hive_emptying_blast = false;
+        result
+    }
    /// `Level.explode` on the server: positions, entities, blocks, fire; then
    /// the client's explosion sound.
    pub(super) fn server_explode(
@@ -606,6 +628,22 @@ impl Game<'_> {
        // Block.onExplosionHit: the drops copy from the block entity, which
        // then spills its contents as the block turns to air.
        let key = (pos[0], pos[1], pos[2]);
+        let is_hive = matches!(&*name, "minecraft:beehive" | "minecraft:bee_nest");
+        // BeehiveBlock.getDrops: the bees of a hive blown up by TNT, a
+        // creeper, a wither skull, a wither or a TNT minecart come out.
+        if is_hive && self.combat.hive_emptying_blast {
+            let facing = self
+                .pack
+                .assets
+                .registry
+                .state(state)
+                .and_then(|s| s.properties.get("facing").cloned());
+            self.empty_hive(
+                pos,
+                horizon_client::beehive::facing_step(facing.as_deref()),
+                horizon_client::beehive::Release::Emergency,
+            );
+        }
        if let Some(entity) = self.world.block_entities.get(&key).cloned() {
            let custom = self.world.block_names.get(&key).cloned();
            self.pending.record(pos, &entity, &name, custom);
@@ -638,6 +676,10 @@ impl Game<'_> {
        }
        self.pending.clear(pos);
        self.level_set(pos, self.world.air)?;
+        // BeehiveBlock.onExplosionHit: the bees about turn on the player.
+        if is_hive {
+            self.anger_nearby_bees(pos);
+        }
        // TntBlock.wasExploded: new PrimedTnt (its push drawn first), then
        // getRandomShortFuse(80); no game event.
        if is_tnt && self.ui.rules.bool("tnt_explodes") {
@@ -62,11 +62,56 @@ impl Rocket {
            item,
        }
    }
-    /// One tick of a server's client: the previous position, then `step`.
-    pub(super) fn remote_step(&mut self, step: impl FnOnce(Vec3) -> Vec3) {
+    /// One tick of a server's client: the rocket flies on by itself between
+    /// the server's updates (a rocket that follows an entity is placed by the
+    /// caller).
+    pub(super) fn remote_step(&mut self, scene: &mut SceneCollisions) {
        self.previous = self.position;
+        if self.attached_to.is_none() {
+            self.free_flight(scene);
+        }
        self.life += 1;
-        self.position = step(self.position);
+    }
+    /// `FireworkRocketEntity.tick` for a rocket attached to no entity: speed
+    /// up (an angled one keeps its motion) and rise, then move. True when a
+    /// block stopped it.
+    fn free_flight(&mut self, scene: &mut SceneCollisions) -> bool {
+        let h = 0.125;
+        let bounds = Aabb::new(
+            Vec3::new(self.position.x - h, self.position.y, self.position.z - h),
+            Vec3::new(
+                self.position.x + h,
+                self.position.y + 2.0 * h,
+                self.position.z + h,
+            ),
+        );
+        let wanted = if self.angled {
+            self.velocity
+        } else {
+            Vec3::new(
+                self.velocity.x * 1.15,
+                self.velocity.y + 0.04,
+                self.velocity.z * 1.15,
+            )
+        };
+        let Ok(moved) = scene.resolve(bounds, wanted, 0.0, false) else {
+            return false;
+        };
+        let blocked = (moved.x - wanted.x).abs() > 1e-7
+            || (moved.y - wanted.y).abs() > 1e-7
+            || (moved.z - wanted.z).abs() > 1e-7;
+        let horizontal = (moved.x - wanted.x).abs() > 1e-7 || (moved.z - wanted.z).abs() > 1e-7;
+        self.position = Vec3::new(
+            self.position.x + moved.x,
+            self.position.y + moved.y,
+            self.position.z + moved.z,
+        );
+        self.velocity = if horizontal {
+            Vec3::new(self.velocity.x, wanted.y, self.velocity.z)
+        } else {
+            wanted
+        };
+        blocked
    }
    /// Position and motion (the dispenser parity fixture).
    pub(super) fn motion(&self) -> (Vec3, Vec3) {
@@ -191,46 +236,14 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                    r.velocity = p.velocity;
                }
            } else {
-                // Not shot at an angle: accelerate (unless blocked sideways) and rise.
                let mut scene = SceneCollisions {
                    world: &self.world,
                    binding: self.collision,
                    subject: None,
                };
-                let h = 0.125;
-                let bounds = Aabb::new(
-                    Vec3::new(r.position.x - h, r.position.y, r.position.z - h),
-                    Vec3::new(r.position.x + h, r.position.y + 2.0 * h, r.position.z + h),
-                );
-                let wanted = if r.angled {
-                    r.velocity
-                } else {
-                    Vec3::new(
-                        r.velocity.x * 1.15,
-                        r.velocity.y + 0.04,
-                        r.velocity.z * 1.15,
-                    )
-                };
-                if let Ok(moved) = scene.resolve(bounds, wanted, 0.0, false) {
-                    let blocked = (moved.x - wanted.x).abs() > 1e-7
-                        || (moved.y - wanted.y).abs() > 1e-7
-                        || (moved.z - wanted.z).abs() > 1e-7;
-                    if r.angled && blocked {
-                        // hitTargetOrDeflectSelf: explode on the block.
-                        r.life = r.lifetime;
-                    }
-                    let horizontal =
-                        (moved.x - wanted.x).abs() > 1e-7 || (moved.z - wanted.z).abs() > 1e-7;
-                    r.position = Vec3::new(
-                        r.position.x + moved.x,
-                        r.position.y + moved.y,
-                        r.position.z + moved.z,
-                    );
-                    r.velocity = if horizontal {
-                        Vec3::new(r.velocity.x, wanted.y, r.velocity.z)
-                    } else {
-                        wanted
-                    };
+                if r.free_flight(&mut scene) && r.angled {
+                    // hitTargetOrDeflectSelf: explode on the block.
+                    r.life = r.lifetime;
                }
            }
            let at = [r.position.x, r.position.y, r.position.z];
@@ -383,7 +396,12 @@ impl Game<'_> {
    /// lit at the rocket's light probe.
    pub(super) fn rocket_geometry(&self, camera: glam::DVec3, alpha: f64, out: &mut Vec<Vertex>) {
        let orientation = glam::Mat4::from_quat(self.camera_orientation());
-        for r in self.rockets.iter().filter(|r| !r.attached) {
+        // shouldRender: not while attached to an entity (`isAttachedToEntity`).
+        for r in self
+            .rockets
+            .iter()
+            .filter(|r| !r.attached && r.attached_to.is_none())
+        {
            // FireworkRocketEntity.shouldRenderAtSqrDistance: within 64 blocks;
            // EntityRenderer.shouldRender: its 0.25 box in the view.
            if !self.standing_entity_in_view(
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
 //! bobbing, lure and bite timers, open water, hooking mobs, retrieving the
 //! `gameplay/fishing` loot) and `FishingHookRenderer` (bobber and line).
 use super::{Game, view_vector};
+use horizon_client::advancements::EntityView;
 use horizon_client::lan::{entity::States, hub::Hub};
 use horizon_client::{
    blocks::Fluid,
@@ -77,7 +78,7 @@ impl Game<'_> {
        let at = [p.position.x, p.position.y, p.position.z];
        let pitch = 0.4 / (self.world.random.next_float() * 0.4 + 0.8);
        if self.hook.is_some() {
-            let damage = self.retrieve_hook();
+            let damage = self.retrieve_hook(stack);
            self.damage_held(damage);
            self.audio.play(
                "minecraft:entity.fishing_bobber.retrieve",
@@ -143,7 +144,7 @@ impl Game<'_> {
        true
    }
    /// `FishingHook.retrieve`: the rod damage it costs.
-    fn retrieve_hook(&mut self) -> u32 {
+    fn retrieve_hook(&mut self, rod: &ItemStack) -> u32 {
        let Some(hook) = self.hook.take() else {
            return 0;
        };
@@ -167,6 +168,15 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                item.velocity = pulled(item.velocity);
                hooked_item = true;
            }
+            // CriteriaTriggers.FISHING_ROD_HOOKED with no items.
+            let hooked = self
+                .mobs
+                .iter()
+                .find(|m| m.id == id)
+                .map(|m| self.mob_entity(m));
+            if let Some(hooked) = hooked {
+                self.trigger_fishing_rod_hooked(rod, &hooked, &[]);
+            }
            // `hookedIn instanceof ItemEntity ? 3 : 5`.
            damage = if hooked_item { 3 } else { 5 };
        } else if hook.nibble > 0 {
@@ -191,6 +201,7 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                Some(hook.open_water),
            );
            self.world.random = random;
+            let mut caught = Vec::new();
            for stack in items {
                // FishingHook.retrieve: fish_caught for each catch in #minecraft:fishes.
                if self
@@ -222,6 +233,7 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                if let Some(potion) = &stack.potion {
                    item = item.with_potion(potion);
                }
+                caught.push(item.clone());
                let (dx, dy, dz) = (
                    owner.x - hook.position.x,
                    owner.y - hook.position.y,
@@ -241,6 +253,15 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                let xp = self.world.random.next_int_bound(6).unwrap_or(0) as u32 + 1;
                self.spawn_orbs([owner.x, owner.y + 0.5, owner.z + 0.5], xp);
            }
+            // CriteriaTriggers.FISHING_ROD_HOOKED: the hook itself is the entity.
+            let bobber = EntityView {
+                kind: "minecraft:fishing_bobber".into(),
+                position: [hook.position.x, hook.position.y, hook.position.z],
+                on_ground: hook.on_ground,
+                fishing_open_water: Some(hook.open_water),
+                ..Default::default()
+            };
+            self.trigger_fishing_rod_hooked(rod, &bobber, &caught);
            damage = 1;
        }
        if hook.on_ground {
@@ -645,6 +666,8 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                    layer: 0,
                    color: 0xFFFF_FFFF,
                    light: packed,
+
+                    glint_uv: [0.0, 0.0],
                });
            }
        }
@@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ impl Game<'_> {
            living: Some(HurtBob {
                hurt_time: p.health.hurt_animation_time as f32 - partial,
                hurt_duration: hurt.hurt_duration,
-                hurt_dir: 0.0,
+                hurt_dir: p.health.hurt_dir,
                death_time: self.death_time().map(|t| t as f32 + partial),
            }),
            player: Some((
@@ -378,6 +378,8 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                            layer: 0,
                            color: 0xFFFF_FFFF,
                            light,
+
+                            glint_uv: [0.0, 0.0],
                        });
                    }
                };
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+//! Glowing entities (`EntityRenderer.extractRenderState`'s outlineColor): which entities
+//! appear glowing, in which team colour, and their silhouettes for the renderer's entity
+//! outline (`OutlineBufferSource`).
+use super::{Game, Vertex};
+use horizon_client::{mobs::Mob, scoreboard as sb};
+
+/// `Entity.getTeamColor`: the team's colour, else white.
+pub(super) fn team_color(team: Option<&sb::Team>) -> u32 {
+    team.and_then(|t| t.color.as_deref())
+        .and_then(sb::team_color_rgb)
+        .unwrap_or(0xFF_FFFF)
+}
+
+impl Game<'_> {
+    /// `Entity.isCurrentlyGlowing` of an entity that is not living (an item, a projectile):
+    /// its `Glowing` tag, or shared flag 6 as a server sent it.
+    pub(super) fn entity_glowing(&self, id: u32) -> bool {
+        self.remote_glowing(id).unwrap_or_else(|| {
+            self.persist_raw(id)
+                .and_then(|t| horizon_client::save::number(t.get("Glowing")))
+                .is_some_and(|b| b != 0)
+        })
+    }
+
+    /// `Minecraft.shouldEntityAppearGlowing` of a mob or another player, with its outline
+    /// colour (`getTeamColor`; another player's team goes by name).
+    pub(super) fn mob_outline(&self, m: &Mob) -> Option<u32> {
+        if !m.is_currently_glowing() {
+            return None;
+        }
+        let team = if &*m.kind.id == "minecraft:player" {
+            let names = self.remote_player_names();
+            let name = names.into_iter().find(|(id, _)| *id == m.id);
+            name.and_then(|(_, name)| self.score.board.players_team(&name))
+        } else {
+            self.mob_team(m.id)
+        };
+        Some(team_color(team))
+    }
+
+    /// Adds one glowing entity's geometry to the outline pass in `rgb`, the textures'
+    /// alpha kept (`OutlineBufferSource`'s team-coloured copy of each draw).
+    pub(super) fn mark_outline(&self, vertices: &[Vertex], rgb: u32) {
+        let color = horizon_client::mobs::render::abgr(rgb);
+        self.glowing_vertices
+            .borrow_mut()
+            .extend(vertices.iter().map(|v| Vertex {
+                color,
+                normal: [0; 4],
+                ..*v
+            }));
+    }
+}
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 //! `continueAttack`, `MultiPlayerGameMode` block breaking), the arm swing
 //! (`LivingEntity.SwingState`) and the first-person equip heights
 //! (`FirstPersonHandsAndItems`) with the item swap ticker they read.
-use super::{Game, Mining, Screen};
+use super::{Game, Mining, Screen, minecarts::CartKind};
 use horizon_client::{
    Result,
    attack_strength::HeldStack,
@@ -289,6 +289,64 @@ impl Game<'_> {
        // Only alive mobs are hit, so a picked living entity is alive.
        Some(true)
    }
+    /// `Hud.canRenderCrosshairForSpectator` for the nearest hit in reach: an
+    /// entity that is a `MenuProvider` (a chest or hopper minecart, a chest
+    /// boat), or a block whose `showAsInteractableInSpectatorMode` holds.
+    pub(super) fn spectator_crosshair(&self) -> bool {
+        let cart = self.cart_hit().map(|(i, d)| {
+            let kind = &self.carts[i].kind;
+            (d, matches!(kind, CartKind::Chest | CartKind::Hopper))
+        });
+        let boat = self.boat_hit().map(|(i, d)| (d, self.boats[i].chest));
+        let others = [
+            self.mob_hit().map(|h| h.1),
+            self.armor_stand_hit().map(|h| h.1),
+            self.cushion_hit().map(|h| h.1),
+            self.painting_hit().map(|h| h.1),
+            self.frame_hit().map(|h| h.1),
+            self.dragon_hit().map(|h| h.1),
+        ];
+        let nearest = cart
+            .into_iter()
+            .chain(boat)
+            .chain(others.into_iter().flatten().map(|d| (d, false)))
+            .min_by(|a, b| a.0.total_cmp(&b.0));
+        if let Some((distance, menu)) = nearest
+            && self.before_block(distance)
+        {
+            return menu;
+        }
+        let Some(hit) = self.pick() else {
+            return false;
+        };
+        let name = &*self
+            .res
+            .facts()
+            .get(self.world.block(hit.pos[0], hit.pos[1], hit.pos[2]))
+            .name;
+        let name = name.trim_start_matches("minecraft:");
+        match name {
+            // BlockBehaviour.getMenuProvider and `instanceof Portal`.
+            "crafting_table" | "enchanting_table" | "anvil" | "chipped_anvil" | "damaged_anvil"
+            | "stonecutter" | "loom" | "cartography_table" | "grindstone" | "smithing_table"
+            | "barrel" | "furnace" | "blast_furnace" | "smoker" | "brewing_stand" | "hopper"
+            | "dispenser" | "dropper" | "crafter" | "lectern" | "beacon" | "nether_portal"
+            | "end_portal" | "end_gateway" => true,
+            // ChestBlock.getMenuProvider: none while a redstone conductor
+            // sits on top of either half (a sitting cat aside).
+            "chest" | "trapped_chest" => {
+                let key = (hit.pos[0], hit.pos[1], hit.pos[2]);
+                let blocked = |p: (i32, i32, i32)| {
+                    let above = self.world.block(p.0, p.1 + 1, p.2);
+                    self.res.behaviours().facts(above).flags
+                        & horizon_world::level::data::state_flags::CONDUCTOR
+                        != 0
+                };
+                !blocked(key) && self.chest_other_half(key).is_none_or(|o| !blocked(o))
+            }
+            _ => name.ends_with("shulker_box"),
+        }
+    }
    /// `Attributes.ATTACK_SPEED` with the main-hand item's modifier.
    pub(super) fn main_hand_attack_speed(&self) -> f64 {
        horizon_client::attack_strength::BASE_ATTACK_SPEED
@@ -420,6 +420,8 @@ impl Game<'_> {
            s.flags.published.store(0, Ordering::Relaxed);
        }
        if let Some(mut host) = self.lan.take() {
+            // PlayerList.removeAll: the owner and every guest leave the game.
+            host.award_leave_game_to_all();
            for g in &host.hub.guests {
                self.save_guest(&host, g);
            }
@@ -129,6 +129,7 @@ pub(super) struct Host<'a> {
    banners: &'a horizon_client::banner::Banners,
    sprites: &'a HashMap<String, Rect>,
    skins: &'a RefCell<horizon_client::skins::Downloader>,
+    profiles: &'a RefCell<horizon_client::skins::Resolver>,
 }
 impl SpecialHost for Host<'_> {
    fn banner_texture(&self, pattern: &str) -> Option<String> {
@@ -144,14 +145,14 @@ impl SpecialHost for Host<'_> {
    fn player_skin(&self, profile: &Value) -> Option<String> {
        // SkullBlockRenderer.getPlayerSkin: SkinManager.getInsecureSkinInformation
        // accepts a texture property without a signature, unlike the tab list.
-        let url = horizon_client::skins::profile_skin_url(profile)?;
-        let location =
-            horizon_client::skins::skin_location(&horizon_client::skins::texture_hash(&url)?);
-        let _ = self
-            .skins
-            .borrow_mut()
-            .state(horizon_client::skins::Kind::Skin, &url);
-        self.sprites.contains_key(&location).then_some(location)
+        // A `Dynamic` profile (a name or id only) resolves through the
+        // services (`PlayerSkinRenderCache.getOrDefault`).
+        Some(horizon_client::skins::head_skin(
+            profile,
+            &mut self.profiles.borrow_mut(),
+            &mut self.skins.borrow_mut(),
+            |location| self.sprites.contains_key(location),
+        ))
    }
 }

@@ -194,6 +195,7 @@ impl Game<'_> {
            banners: &self.res.stations().banners,
            sprites: &self.gui.atlas.sprites,
            skins: &self.skin_downloads,
+            profiles: &self.skin_profiles,
        }
    }
    /// The client level as item models read it: worked out once a frame (a
@@ -296,8 +298,32 @@ impl Game<'_> {
            x,
            y,
            self.started.elapsed().as_secs_f32(),
+            self.settings.file.double("glintSpeed") as f32,
+            self.settings.file.double("glintStrength") as f32,
        );
    }
+    /// The `GLINT_TEXTURING` inputs the atlas and options provide.
+    pub(super) fn glint(&self) -> Option<item_render::Glint> {
+        self.gui
+            .atlas
+            .sprites
+            .get("misc/enchanted_glint_item")
+            .copied()
+            .map(|_| item_render::Glint {
+                speed: self.settings.file.double("glintSpeed") as f32,
+                alpha: self.settings.file.double("glintStrength") as f32,
+                millis: self.started.elapsed().as_secs_f32() * 1000.0,
+                scale: 0.5,
+            })
+    }
+    /// The glint scroll phase shared by world items and armour
+    /// (`item_render::Glint::scroll_ticks`).
+    pub(super) fn glint_ticks(&self) -> f32 {
+        item_render::Glint::scroll_ticks(
+            self.started.elapsed().as_secs_f32() * 1000.0,
+            self.settings.file.double("glintSpeed") as f32,
+        )
+    }
    /// Submit a resolved item under `pose` (camera-relative) at `light`
    /// (packed lightmap coordinates).
    pub(super) fn submit_item_world(
@@ -311,6 +337,7 @@ impl Game<'_> {
            out,
            light,
            lights: Some(diffuse_lights(self.dim == Dim::Nether)),
+            glint: self.glint(),
        };
        state.submit(
            &self.pack.item_renderer,
@@ -332,6 +359,7 @@ impl Game<'_> {
            out,
            light,
            lights: None,
+            glint: self.glint(),
        };
        state.submit(
            &self.pack.item_renderer,
@@ -405,7 +433,12 @@ impl Game<'_> {
            ) {
                self.submit_item_world(&state, copy, vertex_light(packed), out);
            }
-            self.cull_entity_vertices(out, entity_start);
+            if self.entity_glowing(item.id) {
+                let rgb = super::glowing::team_color(self.mob_team(item.id));
+                self.mark_outline(&out[entity_start..], rgb);
+            } else {
+                self.cull_entity_vertices(out, entity_start);
+            }
        }
    }
 }
@@ -91,6 +91,8 @@ impl Game<'_> {
        self.set_has_record(pos, true);
        self.start_song(pos, &song);
        self.jukebox_changed(pos);
+        // ServerPlayerGameMode.useItemOn: the action was consumed.
+        self.trigger_block("minecraft:item_used_on_block", pos, stack);
        true
    }
    /// Level event 1010: the song from the jukebox, and the "Now Playing" overlay.
@@ -92,6 +92,33 @@ pub(super) struct LanHost {
    states: lan::entity::States,
 }

+impl LanHost {
+    /// `PlayerList.remove`: `player.awardStat(Stats.LEAVE_GAME)` before the
+    /// player is saved. Once per guest, however often they are saved.
+    pub(super) fn award_leave_game(&mut self, conn: u32) {
+        if let Some(play) = self.play.get_mut(&conn)
+            && !play.left_game
+        {
+            play.left_game = true;
+            play.stats.custom("leave_game", 1);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// `PlayerList.removeAll`: every player who joined leaves with the world.
+    pub(super) fn award_leave_game_to_all(&mut self) {
+        let conns: Vec<u32> = self
+            .hub
+            .guests
+            .iter()
+            .filter(|g| g.placed)
+            .map(|g| g.conn)
+            .collect();
+        for conn in conns {
+            self.award_leave_game(conn);
+        }
+    }
+}
+
 /// The player who owns an integrated server's world: a guest whose state is
 /// the world's own player (`players/data/<singleplayer_uuid>.dat`), as in
 /// single player.
@@ -154,6 +181,136 @@ pub(super) fn baby_index(kind: &str) -> Option<u8> {
    }
 }

+/// The variant and look entries of `mob_meta`'s mobs (registry holders, the
+/// fish's, the bee's, the copper golem's weathering...), in a match of their
+/// own: `mob_meta`'s arms hold these mobs' other entries.
+fn mob_variant_meta(
+    m: &Mob,
+    hub: &Hub,
+    meta: &mut Vec<(u8, i32, Value)>,
+    defaults: &mut Vec<(u8, i32, Value)>,
+) {
+    let (kind, e) = (m.kind.id.as_str(), &m.extra);
+    let id = |registry: &str, name: &str| hub.registry_id(registry, &format!("minecraft:{name}"));
+    match kind {
+        // Axolotl.DATA_VARIANT (after AgeableMob's two).
+        "minecraft:axolotl" => {
+            if e.variant != 0 {
+                meta.push((18, serializer::INT, Value::Int(i32::from(e.variant))));
+            }
+        }
+        // Frog.DATA_VARIANT_ID, Pig's, Cow's, Chicken's and ZombieNautilus's
+        // (after the entries of their parents): registry holders.
+        "minecraft:frog"
+        | "minecraft:pig"
+        | "minecraft:cow"
+        | "minecraft:chicken"
+        | "minecraft:zombie_nautilus" => {
+            let (index, serializer, registry) = match kind {
+                "minecraft:frog" => (18, serializer::FROG_VARIANT, "minecraft:frog_variant"),
+                "minecraft:pig" => (19, serializer::PIG_VARIANT, "minecraft:pig_variant"),
+                "minecraft:cow" => (18, serializer::COW_VARIANT, "minecraft:cow_variant"),
+                "minecraft:chicken" => {
+                    (18, serializer::CHICKEN_VARIANT, "minecraft:chicken_variant")
+                }
+                _ => (
+                    21,
+                    serializer::ZOMBIE_NAUTILUS_VARIANT,
+                    "minecraft:zombie_nautilus_variant",
+                ),
+            };
+            // Each registry's default (`define(DATA_VARIANT_ID, ... TEMPERATE)`)
+            // stays out of the pairing data, as other default values do.
+            let name = horizon_client::mobs::finalize::variant_name(m.species(), e.variant);
+            let name = name.trim_start_matches("minecraft:");
+            if let Some(v) = id(registry, name)
+                && name != "temperate"
+            {
+                meta.push((index, serializer, Value::Id(v)));
+            }
+            if let Some(v) = id(registry, "temperate") {
+                defaults.push((index, serializer, Value::Id(v)));
+            }
+        }
+        // Rabbit.DATA_TYPE_ID (after AgeableMob's two) and
+        // Parrot.DATA_VARIANT_ID (after TamableAnimal's two and its flags and
+        // owner). The fox's type goes with its flags (#2538).
+        "minecraft:rabbit" | "minecraft:parrot" => {
+            let index = if kind == "minecraft:parrot" { 20 } else { 18 };
+            if e.variant != 0 {
+                meta.push((index, serializer::INT, Value::Int(i32::from(e.variant))));
+            }
+        }
+        // Bee.DATA_FLAGS_ID (rolling 2, stung 4, nectar 8) and
+        // DATA_ANGER_END_TIME: the texture shows the nectar and the anger.
+        "minecraft:bee" => {
+            let bee = horizon_client::mobs::bee::get(m);
+            let flags = bee.map_or(0, |b| b.flags);
+            if flags != 0 {
+                meta.push((18, serializer::BYTE, Value::Byte(flags as i8)));
+            }
+            defaults.push((18, serializer::BYTE, Value::Byte(0)));
+            let anger_end = bee.map_or(-1, |b| b.anger_end);
+            if anger_end != -1 {
+                meta.push((19, serializer::LONG, Value::Long(anger_end)));
+            }
+            defaults.push((19, serializer::LONG, Value::Long(-1)));
+        }
+        // AbstractFish.FROM_BUCKET takes 16: Salmon.DATA_TYPE (small 0,
+        // medium 1, large 2; medium is the data's default, so always sent),
+        // Pufferfish.PUFF_STATE and TropicalFish.DATA_ID_TYPE_VARIANT: the
+        // pattern's packed id (size, then index << 8), base colour << 16 and
+        // pattern colour << 24.
+        "minecraft:salmon" => {
+            meta.push((17, serializer::INT, Value::Int(i32::from(e.variant.min(2)))));
+        }
+        "minecraft:pufferfish" => {
+            if e.size > 0 {
+                meta.push((17, serializer::INT, Value::Int(e.size)));
+            }
+            defaults.push((17, serializer::INT, Value::Int(0)));
+        }
+        "minecraft:tropical_fish" => {
+            let pattern = e.variant.min(11);
+            let packed = i32::from(pattern >= 6)
+                | i32::from(pattern % 6) << 8
+                | i32::from(e.variant2 & 15) << 16
+                | i32::from(e.variant3 & 15) << 24;
+            if packed != 0 {
+                meta.push((17, serializer::INT, Value::Int(packed)));
+            }
+        }
+        // CopperGolem.DATA_WEATHER_STATE: unaffected 0 to oxidized 3, and it
+        // goes back down when the golem is scraped.
+        "minecraft:copper_golem" => {
+            if e.variant != 0 {
+                meta.push((
+                    16,
+                    serializer::WEATHERING_COPPER_STATE,
+                    Value::Id(i32::from(e.variant.min(3))),
+                ));
+            }
+            defaults.push((16, serializer::WEATHERING_COPPER_STATE, Value::Id(0)));
+        }
+        // Ghast.DATA_IS_CHARGING: the shooting texture.
+        "minecraft:ghast" => {
+            if e.flag {
+                meta.push((16, serializer::BOOLEAN, Value::Bool(true)));
+            }
+            defaults.push((16, serializer::BOOLEAN, Value::Bool(false)));
+        }
+        // WitherBoss.DATA_ID_INV (after the three head targets): the
+        // invulnerable ticks, the blinking texture and the growing scale.
+        "minecraft:wither" => {
+            if e.counter > 0 {
+                meta.push((19, serializer::INT, Value::Int(e.counter)));
+            }
+            defaults.push((19, serializer::INT, Value::Int(0)));
+        }
+        _ => {}
+    }
+}
+
 /// A mob's synched data as ServerEntity sends it (only the values that differ
 /// from the defaults the client constructs), with vanilla's entry indices:
 /// Entity 0..=7, LivingEntity 8..=14, Mob 15, then the subclasses.
@@ -162,12 +319,22 @@ fn mob_meta(
    m: &Mob,
    hub: &Hub,
    player_entity: Option<i32>,
+    game_time: i64,
    meta: &mut Vec<(u8, i32, Value)>,
    defaults: &mut Vec<(u8, i32, Value)>,
 ) {
    let kind = m.kind.id.as_str();
-    if m.fire_ticks > 0 {
-        meta.push((0, serializer::BYTE, Value::Byte(1)));
+    // Entity.DATA_SHARED_FLAGS_ID: on fire 0x01, glowing 0x40
+    // (LivingEntity.updateGlowingStatus).
+    let shared = i8::from(m.fire_ticks > 0) | i8::from(m.is_currently_glowing()) << 6;
+    if shared != 0 {
+        meta.push((0, serializer::BYTE, Value::Byte(shared)));
+    }
+    // Entity.DATA_POSE: the pose the species keeps in its own fields (a
+    // pose back at standing goes out by the entity's own default).
+    let pose = horizon_client::mobs::sync::pose_id(m);
+    if pose != 0 {
+        meta.push((6, serializer::POSE, Value::Id(i32::from(pose))));
    }
    if let Some(name) = &m.custom_name {
        meta.push((
@@ -221,6 +388,7 @@ fn mob_meta(
    }
    let e = &m.extra;
    let id = |registry: &str, name: &str| hub.registry_id(registry, &format!("minecraft:{name}"));
+    mob_variant_meta(m, hub, meta, defaults);
    match kind {
        "minecraft:guardian" | "minecraft:elder_guardian" => {
            // Guardian.DATA_ID_MOVING and DATA_ID_ATTACK_TARGET.
@@ -277,6 +445,18 @@ fn mob_meta(
            }
            defaults.push((18, serializer::BYTE, Value::Byte(0)));
        }
+        // Fox.DATA_TYPE_ID and DATA_FLAGS_ID (after AgeableMob's two; sleeping 32, ...).
+        "minecraft:fox" => {
+            if e.variant != 0 {
+                meta.push((18, serializer::INT, Value::Int(i32::from(e.variant))));
+            }
+            defaults.push((18, serializer::INT, Value::Int(0)));
+            let flags = (e.ints[0] & 0xff) as u8 as i8;
+            if flags != 0 {
+                meta.push((19, serializer::BYTE, Value::Byte(flags)));
+            }
+            defaults.push((19, serializer::BYTE, Value::Byte(0)));
+        }
        "minecraft:cat" | "minecraft:wolf" => {
            // TamableAnimal.DATA_FLAGS_ID: sitting 1, tame 4.
            let flags = i8::from(e.sitting) | if e.tame { 4 } else { 0 };
@@ -305,6 +485,14 @@ fn mob_meta(
                meta.push((collar, serializer::INT, Value::Int(i32::from(e.color & 15))));
            }
            defaults.push((collar, serializer::INT, Value::Int(red)));
+            // Wolf.DATA_ANGER_END_TIME: the game time the anger ends, -1 when calm.
+            if kind == "minecraft:wolf" {
+                if e.anger > 0 {
+                    let end = game_time + i64::from(e.anger);
+                    meta.push((22, serializer::LONG, Value::Long(end)));
+                }
+                defaults.push((22, serializer::LONG, Value::Long(-1)));
+            }
        }
        "minecraft:horse"
        | "minecraft:donkey"
@@ -383,6 +571,29 @@ fn mob_meta(
            }
            defaults.push((17, serializer::BOOLEAN, Value::Bool(false)));
        }
+        // Panda: UNHAPPY_COUNTER, SNEEZE_COUNTER and EAT_COUNTER (after
+        // AgeableMob's two), MAIN_GENE_ID, HIDDEN_GENE_ID and DATA_ID_FLAGS;
+        // the client animates the states from them.
+        "minecraft:panda" => {
+            let (flags, counters) = horizon_client::mobs::panda::get(m)
+                .map_or((0, [0; 3]), |s| (s.flags, [s.unhappy, s.sneeze, s.eat]));
+            for (index, value) in (18..).zip(counters) {
+                if value != 0 {
+                    meta.push((index, serializer::INT, Value::Int(value)));
+                }
+                defaults.push((index, serializer::INT, Value::Int(0)));
+            }
+            for (index, gene) in [(21, e.variant), (22, e.variant2)] {
+                if gene != 0 {
+                    meta.push((index, serializer::BYTE, Value::Byte(gene as i8)));
+                }
+                defaults.push((index, serializer::BYTE, Value::Byte(0)));
+            }
+            if flags != 0 {
+                meta.push((23, serializer::BYTE, Value::Byte(flags as i8)));
+            }
+            defaults.push((23, serializer::BYTE, Value::Byte(0)));
+        }
        // PolarBear.DATA_STANDING_ID (after AgeableMob's two): the bear
        // rears up; the client animates it.
        "minecraft:polar_bear" => {
@@ -398,6 +609,121 @@ fn mob_meta(
            }
            defaults.push((17, serializer::BYTE, Value::Byte(0)));
        }
+        // Warden.CLIENT_ANGER_LEVEL: the heartbeat's pace.
+        "minecraft:warden" => {
+            let anger = e.warden.as_ref().map_or(0, |w| w.client_anger);
+            if anger != 0 {
+                meta.push((16, serializer::INT, Value::Int(anger)));
+            }
+            defaults.push((16, serializer::INT, Value::Int(0)));
+        }
+        // Sniffer.DATA_STATE (after AgeableMob's two).
+        "minecraft:sniffer" => {
+            if e.variant != 0 {
+                meta.push((
+                    18,
+                    serializer::SNIFFER_STATE,
+                    Value::Id(i32::from(e.variant)),
+                ));
+            }
+            defaults.push((18, serializer::SNIFFER_STATE, Value::Id(0)));
+        }
+        // Shulker.DATA_ATTACH_FACE_ID, DATA_PEEK_ID and DATA_COLOR_ID (16
+        // for none).
+        "minecraft:shulker" => {
+            if e.variant3 != 0 {
+                meta.push((16, serializer::DIRECTION, Value::Id(i32::from(e.variant3))));
+            }
+            defaults.push((16, serializer::DIRECTION, Value::Id(0)));
+            if e.counter != 0 {
+                meta.push((17, serializer::BYTE, Value::Byte(e.counter as i8)));
+            }
+            defaults.push((17, serializer::BYTE, Value::Byte(0)));
+            if e.color != 16 {
+                meta.push((18, serializer::BYTE, Value::Byte(e.color as i8)));
+            }
+            defaults.push((18, serializer::BYTE, Value::Byte(16)));
+        }
+        // Vex.DATA_FLAGS_ID: charging in bit 0 (the arms and the glowing
+        // texture).
+        "minecraft:vex" => {
+            if e.flag {
+                meta.push((16, serializer::BYTE, Value::Byte(1)));
+            }
+            defaults.push((16, serializer::BYTE, Value::Byte(0)));
+        }
+        // Creaking.CAN_MOVE, IS_ACTIVE and IS_TEARING_DOWN.
+        "minecraft:creaking" => {
+            if e.flag2 {
+                meta.push((16, serializer::BOOLEAN, Value::Bool(false)));
+            }
+            defaults.push((16, serializer::BOOLEAN, Value::Bool(true)));
+            if e.flag {
+                meta.push((17, serializer::BOOLEAN, Value::Bool(true)));
+            }
+            defaults.push((17, serializer::BOOLEAN, Value::Bool(false)));
+            if horizon_client::mobs::creaking::tearing_down(m) {
+                meta.push((18, serializer::BOOLEAN, Value::Bool(true)));
+            }
+            defaults.push((18, serializer::BOOLEAN, Value::Bool(false)));
+        }
+        // Allay.DATA_DANCING and DATA_CAN_DUPLICATE (the held item is its
+        // main hand equipment).
+        "minecraft:allay" => {
+            if e.flag {
+                meta.push((16, serializer::BOOLEAN, Value::Bool(true)));
+            }
+            defaults.push((16, serializer::BOOLEAN, Value::Bool(false)));
+            if e.egg_time > 0 {
+                meta.push((17, serializer::BOOLEAN, Value::Bool(false)));
+            }
+            defaults.push((17, serializer::BOOLEAN, Value::Bool(true)));
+        }
+        // Axolotl.DATA_PLAYING_DEAD (after DATA_VARIANT).
+        "minecraft:axolotl" => {
+            if horizon_client::mobs::axolotl::is_playing_dead(m) {
+                meta.push((19, serializer::BOOLEAN, Value::Bool(true)));
+            }
+            defaults.push((19, serializer::BOOLEAN, Value::Bool(false)));
+        }
+        // CopperGolem.COPPER_GOLEM_STATE (after DATA_WEATHER_STATE).
+        "minecraft:copper_golem" => {
+            if e.variant3 != 0 {
+                meta.push((
+                    17,
+                    serializer::COPPER_GOLEM_STATE,
+                    Value::Id(i32::from(e.variant3)),
+                ));
+            }
+            defaults.push((17, serializer::COPPER_GOLEM_STATE, Value::Id(0)));
+        }
+        // Armadillo.ARMADILLO_STATE (after AgeableMob's two).
+        "minecraft:armadillo" => {
+            let state = horizon_client::mobs::armadillo::state(m);
+            if state != 0 {
+                meta.push((18, serializer::ARMADILLO_STATE, Value::Id(i32::from(state))));
+            }
+            defaults.push((18, serializer::ARMADILLO_STATE, Value::Id(0)));
+        }
+        // Frog.DATA_TONGUE_TARGET_ID (after the variant): the entity id plus
+        // one, 0 for none.
+        "minecraft:frog" => {
+            if let Some(target) = e.frog.tongue_target {
+                let id = i32::try_from(target).map_or(0, |t| t + 1);
+                meta.push((19, serializer::OPTIONAL_UNSIGNED_INT, Value::Id(id)));
+            }
+            defaults.push((19, serializer::OPTIONAL_UNSIGNED_INT, Value::Id(0)));
+        }
+        // Goat.DATA_HAS_LEFT_HORN and DATA_HAS_RIGHT_HORN (after
+        // DATA_IS_SCREAMING_GOAT): both true by default.
+        "minecraft:goat" => {
+            for (index, lost) in [(19, e.lost_horns[0]), (20, e.lost_horns[1])] {
+                if lost {
+                    meta.push((index, serializer::BOOLEAN, Value::Bool(false)));
+                }
+                defaults.push((index, serializer::BOOLEAN, Value::Bool(true)));
+            }
+        }
        // Enderman.DATA_CARRY_STATE.
        "minecraft:enderman" => {
            if let Some(state) = e.carried {
@@ -410,6 +736,18 @@ fn mob_meta(
        }
        _ => {}
    }
+    // Camel.DASH and LAST_POSE_CHANGE_TICK (after AbstractHorse's flags).
+    if horizon_client::mobs::camel::is_camel(m.species()) {
+        if e.flag2 {
+            meta.push((19, serializer::BOOLEAN, Value::Bool(true)));
+        }
+        defaults.push((19, serializer::BOOLEAN, Value::Bool(false)));
+        let tick = horizon_client::mobs::camel::synced_pose_tick(m, game_time);
+        if tick != 0 {
+            meta.push((20, serializer::LONG, Value::Long(tick)));
+        }
+        defaults.push((20, serializer::LONG, Value::Long(0)));
+    }
 }

 /// What a client shakes a mob by: Entity.DATA_TICKS_FROZEN (7), whose full
@@ -728,6 +1066,7 @@ impl Game<'_> {
        let Some(mut host) = self.lan.take() else {
            return;
        };
+        host.award_leave_game_to_all();
        for g in &host.hub.guests {
            self.save_guest(&host, g);
        }
@@ -935,7 +1274,7 @@ impl Game<'_> {
        out.clear();
        for m in self.mobs.iter().filter(|m| !m.removed) {
            // The lead's holder: the player the mob sees (a guest, else the
-            // host) or another mob. A fence knot isn't an entity here.
+            // host), another mob or a fence knot (game/lan_entities.rs).
            let player_entity = mob_players
                .get(&m.id)
                .and_then(|conn| hub.guest(*conn))
@@ -944,7 +1283,7 @@ impl Game<'_> {
            let leash = m.extra.leash.and_then(|h| match h {
                Holder::Player => player_entity,
                Holder::Mob(id) => Some(id as i32),
-                Holder::Knot(_) => None,
+                Holder::Knot(p) => self.knot_ids.get(&p).map(|&id| id as i32),
            });
            let e = out.add(m.id as i32, entity_uuid(m.id), m.kind.id.as_str());
            e.position = [m.position.x, m.position.y, m.position.z];
@@ -952,7 +1291,14 @@ impl Game<'_> {
            e.on_ground = m.on_ground;
            e.velocity = [m.velocity.x, m.velocity.y, m.velocity.z];
            e.needs_sync = m.needs_sync;
-            mob_meta(m, hub, player_entity, &mut e.meta, &mut e.defaults);
+            mob_meta(
+                m,
+                hub,
+                player_entity,
+                self.world.game_time,
+                &mut e.meta,
+                &mut e.defaults,
+            );
            mob_freeze_meta(m, &mut e.meta, &mut e.defaults);
            mob_equipment(m, hub, &mut e.equipment);
            self.mob_attributes(m, &mut e.attributes);
@@ -964,6 +1310,10 @@ impl Game<'_> {
            e.position = [d.position.x, d.position.y, d.position.z];
            e.on_ground = d.on_ground;
            e.velocity = [d.velocity.x, d.velocity.y, d.velocity.z];
+            // Entity.DATA_SHARED_FLAGS_ID: glowing 0x40 (the Glowing tag).
+            if self.entity_glowing(d.id) {
+                e.meta.push((0, serializer::BYTE, Value::Byte(0x40)));
+            }
            e.meta.push((8, serializer::ITEM_STACK, Value::Item(stack)));
        }
        for o in &self.orbs {
@@ -1073,6 +1423,8 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                    self.ui.rules.bool("player_movement_check"),
                    self.ui.rules.bool("elytra_movement_check"),
                );
+                host.hub
+                    .set_immediate_respawn(self.ui.rules.bool("immediate_respawn"));
                // A server with several levels runs a pass for each
                // (`tick_server`): the network is read once, before the first.
                let pass = self.level_pass;
@@ -1143,6 +1495,9 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                            }
                        }
                        self.lan_crafting_left(&mut host, &mut guest);
+                        if guest.placed {
+                            host.award_leave_game(guest.conn);
+                        }
                        self.save_guest(&host, &guest);
                        host.models.remove(&guest.conn);
                        host.play.remove(&guest.conn);
@@ -1620,7 +1975,12 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                out,
            );
            self.held_item_geometry(m, camera, alpha, packed, true, out);
-            if !m.glowing {
+            // LivingEntity.isCurrentlyGlowing: the guest's Glowing effect.
+            let guest = host.hub.guest(*conn);
+            if m.glowing || guest.is_some_and(|g| g.effects.get("glowing").is_some()) {
+                let team = guest.and_then(|g| self.score.board.players_team(&g.name));
+                self.mark_outline(&out[entity_start..], super::glowing::team_color(team));
+            } else {
                self.cull_entity_vertices(out, entity_start);
            }
        }
@@ -74,7 +74,12 @@ pub(super) struct GuestPlay {
    potions: super::potions::BodyPotions,
    /// `ServerPlayer.getStats` and the inventory `inventory_changed` last saw.
    pub(super) stats: super::stats::Stats,
+    /// `Stats.LEAVE_GAME` is counted: a guest is saved more than once on the
+    /// way out, the statistic is awarded once (`LanHost::award_leave_game`).
+    pub(super) left_game: bool,
    last_inventory: u64,
+    /// `ServerPlayer.levitationStartPos` and `levitationStartTime`.
+    levitation: Option<([f64; 3], u64)>,
    /// `Entity.portalProcess` and `portalCooldown` (game/server_travel.rs).
    pub(super) portal: horizon_client::nether_portal::PortalState,
    /// `ServerPlayer.wonGame`: the End poem is showing, the player waits for
@@ -158,6 +163,7 @@ pub(super) struct GuestSwap {
    host_ender: Option<(i32, i32, i32)>,
    adv_loaded: bool,
    last_inventory: u64,
+    levitation: Option<([f64; 3], u64)>,
    death_cause: Option<String>,
    /// The guest's own damage record, in place while they act.
    combat: super::combat::CombatTracker,
@@ -386,6 +392,7 @@ impl Game<'_> {
        std::mem::swap(&mut self.hook, &mut play.hook);
        let adv_loaded = std::mem::replace(&mut self.adv.loaded, true);
        let last_inventory = std::mem::replace(&mut self.adv.last_inventory, play.last_inventory);
+        let levitation = std::mem::replace(&mut self.adv.levitation, play.levitation);
        let death_cause = std::mem::replace(&mut self.ui.death_cause, play.death_cause.take());
        let acting = (
            self.lan_acting.replace(conn),
@@ -457,6 +464,7 @@ impl Game<'_> {
            host_ender,
            adv_loaded,
            last_inventory,
+            levitation,
            death_cause,
            acting,
            packets,
@@ -516,6 +524,7 @@ impl Game<'_> {
            host_ender,
            adv_loaded,
            last_inventory,
+            levitation,
            death_cause,
            combat,
            acting,
@@ -638,6 +647,7 @@ impl Game<'_> {
        std::mem::swap(&mut self.hook, &mut play.hook);
        self.adv.loaded = adv_loaded;
        play.last_inventory = std::mem::replace(&mut self.adv.last_inventory, last_inventory);
+        play.levitation = std::mem::replace(&mut self.adv.levitation, levitation);
        let stat_events = std::mem::take(&mut play.stats.events);
        let name = g.name.clone();
        self.potions.swap_player(&mut g.effects, &mut play.potions);
@@ -681,6 +691,13 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                g.sprinting = false;
            }
            m.sprinting = false;
+            // ServerPlayer.indicateDamage: the hit's direction to the player.
+            if let Some(yaw) = m.health.indicated_dir.take() {
+                g.send(&C::HurtAnimation(play::HurtAnimation {
+                    id: g.entity_id,
+                    yaw,
+                }));
+            }
            let teleported = std::mem::take(&mut m.teleported);
            let moved: f64 = (0..3).map(|k| (at[k] - g.position[k]).powi(2)).sum();
            g.motion = Some(Box::new(m));
@@ -882,13 +899,17 @@ impl Game<'_> {
    }

    /// The guest's open container is closing (`AbstractContainerMenu.removed`):
-    /// it no longer counts among the openers of the lid.
+    /// it no longer counts among the openers of the lid, and the lid's close
+    /// sound is played for everyone around (`ChestBlockEntity.onClose`, a
+    /// `playSound` with no player), the guest included, once the last opener
+    /// has left.
    pub(super) fn guest_container_closed(&mut self, host: &mut LanHost, conn: u32) {
        if let Some(g) = host.hub.guest(conn)
            && let Some(pos) = g.menu.as_ref().and_then(|m| m.pos)
            && !g.spectator()
+            && self.container_openers_changed(pos, false)
        {
-            self.container_openers_changed(pos, false);
+            self.container_edge_sound(pos, false);
        }
    }

@@ -982,6 +1003,20 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                    // The pause between two blocks is the client's (MultiPlayerGameMode's
                    // destroyDelay); the server digs from the START it receives.
                    play.destroy_delay = 0;
+                    // ServerPlayerGameMode.handleBlockBreakAction: a survival START
+                    // attacks the block at once, so a tap released in the same tick
+                    // still plays a note. The dig is marked begun for tick_mining.
+                    let pos = a.pos;
+                    self.as_guest(host, conn, |g| {
+                        if g.may_build() && !g.creative {
+                            let _ = g.attack_block(pos);
+                            g.mining = Some(Mining {
+                                pos,
+                                progress: 0.0,
+                                ticks: 0,
+                            });
+                        }
+                    });
                }
                1 => {}
                3 => {
@@ -127,9 +127,18 @@ impl Game<'_> {
        }
        let dropped = std::mem::take(&mut menu.dropped);
        let equipped = std::mem::take(&mut menu.equipped);
+        let brewed = std::mem::take(&mut menu.brewed);
        menu.drops.clear();
        menu.crafted.clear();
        store_player(menu, &mut host.hub.guests[gi]);
+        if !brewed.is_empty() {
+            let conn = host.hub.guests[gi].conn;
+            self.as_guest(host, conn, |g| {
+                for stack in &brewed {
+                    g.trigger_brewed_potion(stack);
+                }
+            });
+        }
        if !equipped.is_empty() {
            let conn = host.hub.guests[gi].conn;
            self.as_guest(host, conn, |g| {
@@ -576,16 +585,18 @@ impl Game<'_> {
    /// A guest left: what their crafting grids and workstation held goes back into their
    /// inventory before it is saved (dropped where they stood if full).
    pub(super) fn lan_crafting_left(&mut self, host: &mut LanHost, g: &mut Guest) {
-        let play = host.play.remove(&g.conn);
+        // The guest's play state stays: their statistics are awarded and saved
+        // after this (`HostEvent::Left`), which removes it.
+        let play = host.play.get_mut(&g.conn);
        let mut grid: Vec<ItemStack> = g.craft_grid.iter_mut().filter_map(Option::take).collect();
        g.craft_result = None;
        if let Some(play) = play {
-            if let Some((_, _, menu, _)) = play.crafting.table {
+            if let Some((_, _, menu, _)) = play.crafting.table.take() {
                grid.extend((1..10).filter_map(|s| menu.slot(s).cloned()));
            }
            // A workstation's inputs too.
-            if let Some(station) = &play.station {
-                grid.extend(super::lan_stations::station_inputs(station));
+            if let Some(station) = play.station.take() {
+                grid.extend(super::lan_stations::station_inputs(&station));
            }
        }
        if grid.is_empty() {
@@ -11,18 +11,6 @@ use horizon_client::lan::{
 use horizon_protocol::entity_data::{Value, serializer};
 use horizon_world::nbt::Tag;

-/// `ArmorStand`'s default poses (head, body, left arm, right arm, left leg,
-/// right leg), DATA_HEAD_POSE to DATA_RIGHT_LEG_POSE (entries 16 to 21),
-/// under their `Pose` keys.
-const STAND_POSES: [(&str, [f32; 3]); 6] = [
-    ("Head", [0.0, 0.0, 0.0]),
-    ("Body", [0.0, 0.0, 0.0]),
-    ("LeftArm", [-10.0, 0.0, -10.0]),
-    ("RightArm", [-15.0, 0.0, 10.0]),
-    ("LeftLeg", [-1.0, 0.0, -1.0]),
-    ("RightLeg", [1.0, 0.0, 1.0]),
-];
-
 fn state(id: u32, kind: &str, position: [f64; 3], yaw: f32, on_ground: bool) -> EntityState {
    EntityState {
        id: id as i32,
@@ -61,28 +49,21 @@ fn vehicle_meta(hurt_time: i32, hurt_dir: i32, damage: f32) -> Vec<(u8, i32, Val
    meta
 }

-/// An armor stand's pose from its compound (`ArmorStandPose`), each part
-/// that differs from the default.
-fn stand_poses(raw: Option<&Tag>) -> Vec<(u8, i32, Value)> {
-    let Some(pose) = raw.and_then(|t| t.get("Pose")) else {
-        return Vec::new();
-    };
+/// An armor stand's pose (`ArmorStandPose`), each part that differs from the
+/// default, as DATA_HEAD_POSE to DATA_RIGHT_LEG_POSE (entries 16 to 21).
+fn stand_poses(a: &horizon_client::entities::ArmorStand) -> Vec<(u8, i32, Value)> {
    let mut meta = Vec::new();
-    for (i, (key, default)) in STAND_POSES.iter().enumerate() {
-        let Some(Tag::List(values)) = pose.get(key) else {
-            continue;
-        };
-        let mut r = *default;
-        for (k, v) in values.iter().take(3).enumerate() {
-            if let Tag::Float(bits) = v {
-                r[k] = f32::from_bits(*bits);
-            }
-        }
-        if r != *default {
+    for (i, (rotation, default)) in a
+        .pose
+        .iter()
+        .zip(horizon_client::entities::ArmorStand::DEFAULT_POSE)
+        .enumerate()
+    {
+        if *rotation != default {
            meta.push((
                16 + i as u8,
                serializer::ROTATIONS,
-                Value::Floats(r.to_vec()),
+                Value::Floats(rotation.to_vec()),
            ));
        }
    }
@@ -185,7 +166,19 @@ impl Game<'_> {
            if flags != 0 {
                e.meta.push((15, serializer::BYTE, Value::Byte(flags)));
            }
-            e.meta.extend(stand_poses(self.persist.raw.get(&a.id)));
+            e.meta.extend(stand_poses(a));
+            // A pose put back to its default (`/data`) is sent as that default.
+            e.defaults.push((15, serializer::BYTE, Value::Byte(0)));
+            for (i, default) in horizon_client::entities::ArmorStand::DEFAULT_POSE
+                .iter()
+                .enumerate()
+            {
+                e.defaults.push((
+                    16 + i as u8,
+                    serializer::ROTATIONS,
+                    Value::Floats(default.to_vec()),
+                ));
+            }
            // Stored main hand, off hand, feet, legs, chest, head: the wire's slots 0 to 5.
            for (slot, item) in a.equipment.iter().enumerate() {
                if item.is_some() {
@@ -225,6 +218,16 @@ impl Game<'_> {
            }
            out.push(e);
        }
+        for (p, &id) in &self.knot_ids {
+            // LeashFenceKnotEntity.getAddEntityPacket: the fence's block.
+            out.push(state(
+                id,
+                "minecraft:leash_knot",
+                p.map(f64::from),
+                0.0,
+                false,
+            ));
+        }
        for p in &self.paintings {
            let mut e = state(p.id, "minecraft:painting", p.pos.map(f64::from), 0.0, false);
            // Direction.get2DDataValue (south 0, west 1, north 2, east 3) to its
@@ -270,6 +273,24 @@ impl Game<'_> {
    /// Gives the entities Horizon keeps without an id one (`Entity.id`, from
    /// the same counter as the rest) before they are first tracked.
    pub(super) fn lan_assign_ids(&mut self) {
+        // LeashFenceKnotEntity: one per fence post with a lead on it
+        // (`notifyLeasheeRemoved` discards it once the last lead is gone).
+        let knots: Vec<[i32; 3]> = self
+            .mobs
+            .iter()
+            .filter(|m| !m.removed)
+            .filter_map(|m| match m.extra.leash {
+                Some(horizon_client::mobs::leash::Holder::Knot(p)) => Some(p),
+                _ => None,
+            })
+            .collect();
+        self.knot_ids.retain(|p, _| knots.contains(p));
+        for p in knots {
+            self.knot_ids.entry(p).or_insert_with(|| {
+                self.next_entity += 1;
+                self.next_entity
+            });
+        }
        let next = &mut self.next_entity;
        let mut give = |id: &mut u32| {
            if *id == 0 {
@@ -532,11 +553,9 @@ mod tests {

    #[test]
    fn armor_stand_poses_send_only_what_differs() {
-        let tag =
-            horizon_world::nbt::parse_snbt("{Pose:{Head:[10f,20f,0f],LeftArm:[-10f,0f,-10f]}}")
-                .unwrap()
-                .0;
-        let meta = stand_poses(Some(&tag));
+        let mut stand = horizon_client::entities::ArmorStand::new(1, Default::default(), 0.0);
+        stand.pose[0] = [10.0, 20.0, 0.0];
+        let meta = stand_poses(&stand);
        assert_eq!(
            meta,
            vec![(
@@ -545,6 +564,7 @@ mod tests {
                Value::Floats(vec![10.0, 20.0, 0.0])
            )]
        );
-        assert!(stand_poses(None).is_empty());
+        let plain = horizon_client::entities::ArmorStand::new(1, Default::default(), 0.0);
+        assert!(stand_poses(&plain).is_empty());
    }
 }
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
 //! (hits, pushes, fire, its projectiles) runs with that guest swapped in.
 use super::{Game, lan::LanHost};
 use horizon_client::{
-    mobs::{Mob, MobEvent, PlayerView, Who},
+    mobs::{Mob, MobEvent, PlayerView, Species, Who},
    projectiles::{Hit, Projectile},
 };
 use horizon_core::geometry::{Aabb, Vec3};
@@ -28,6 +28,22 @@ pub(super) fn player_for(
 ) -> Option<u32> {
    let targeting = m.ai.target == Some(Who::Player)
        || m.ai.last_hurt_by == Some(Who::Player) && m.age as i32 - m.ai.last_hurt_by_time <= 100;
+    // A tame wolf or cat sees its owner (`TamableAnimal.getOwner`), while they
+    // are in play, whoever is nearer. Not while it targets or was just hurt by
+    // a player: then `Who::Player` is that attacker, whoever it is, and the
+    // owner goals ignore it until the wolf lets go.
+    if !targeting
+        && matches!(m.species(), Species::Wolf | Species::Cat)
+        && m.extra.tame
+        && let Some(owner) = m.extra.owner
+    {
+        if host.is_some_and(|v| v.alive && v.uuid == owner) {
+            return None;
+        }
+        if let Some((conn, _)) = guests.iter().find(|(_, v)| v.alive && v.uuid == owner) {
+            return Some(*conn);
+        }
+    }
    choose(m.position, targeting, host, guests, bound)
 }

@@ -70,6 +86,10 @@ pub(super) fn acts_on_player(e: &MobEvent) -> bool {
                target: Who::Player,
                ..
            }
+            | MobEvent::Knockback {
+                target: Who::Player,
+                ..
+            }
            | MobEvent::Ignite {
                target: Who::Player,
                ..
@@ -358,12 +378,15 @@ mod tests {
            off_hand: None,
            head: None,
            armor_cover: 0.0,
+            invisible: false,
            spectator: false,
            gold_armor: false,
            hurt_by: None,
            last_hurt: None,
            velocity: Vec3::ZERO,
            yaw: 0.0,
+            sprinting: false,
+            riding: false,
            hero: false,
            effects: Vec::new(),
            uuid: [0; 4],
@@ -247,14 +247,10 @@ impl Game<'_> {
            return;
        };
        let (d, s) = (p.dist.map(f64::from), p.max_speed.map(f64::from));
-        // ClientLevel.addParticle: the camera's 32 blocks unless the packet
-        // (`force`) or the type overrides the limiter.
+        // ClientLevel.addParticle: the camera's 32 blocks and the Particles
+        // option, unless the packet or the type overrides the limiter.
        let add = |particles: &mut horizon_client::particles::ParticleEngine, at, v| {
-            if p.override_limiter {
-                particles.create(&options, at, v);
-            } else {
-                particles.add(&options, at, v);
-            }
+            particles.add_with(&options, at, v, p.override_limiter, p.always_show);
        };
        if p.count == 0 {
            add(
@@ -267,6 +267,30 @@ impl Game<'_> {
        } else {
            Default::default()
        };
+        // ServerPlayer.awardKillScore: the blow that kills a player.
+        if hurt {
+            let died = match victim {
+                // A totem that fired is applied on the next tick_totem, so the
+                // victim is still at zero health but is not dying.
+                Victim::Host => self
+                    .player
+                    .as_ref()
+                    .is_some_and(|p| p.health.dead_or_dying() && !p.health.totem_used),
+                Victim::Guest(conn) => host
+                    .hub
+                    .guest(conn)
+                    .and_then(|g| g.motion.as_deref())
+                    .is_some_and(|p| p.health.dead_or_dying() && !p.health.totem_used),
+            };
+            if died {
+                match s.attacker {
+                    Some(conn) => {
+                        self.as_guest(host, conn, |g| g.stats.custom("player_kills", 1));
+                    }
+                    None => self.stats.custom("player_kills", 1),
+                }
+            }
+        }
        if hurt && (s.crit || s.magic) {
            let target = match victim {
                Victim::Host => self.player.as_ref().map(|p| (host.host_entity, p)),
@@ -386,6 +386,8 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                                layer: 0,
                                color,
                                light: packed,
+
+                                glint_uv: [0.0, 0.0],
                            });
                        }
                    }
@@ -1,8 +1,9 @@
 //! Level events whose client handler (`LevelEventHandler`) spawns particles
 //! on a block: bone meal's growth (1505), dragon egg teleportation (2015), a
-//! consumable's teleport (2017), electric sparks (3002), waxing (3003), wax
-//! off (3004) and scraping (3005), plus the smoke, drips, egg and dragon
-//! fireball particles of 1501, 1502, 1504, 2006, 2009, 2012 and 3009.
+//! consumable's teleport (2017), an enderman's (2018), electric sparks (3002),
+//! waxing (3003), wax off (3004) and scraping (3005), plus the smoke, drips,
+//! egg and dragon fireball particles of 1501, 1502, 1504, 2006, 2009, 2012
+//! and 3009.
 use super::Game;
 use horizon_client::items::ItemStack;
 use horizon_client::particles::{self, ParticleOptions, ParticleType};
@@ -12,19 +13,22 @@ use horizon_world::registry::BlockStateId;

 impl Game<'_> {
    pub(super) fn dragon_egg_particles(&mut self, pos: [i32; 3], data: i32) {
-        self.particles
-            .block_teleportation(pos, data, [16, 8, 16], self.settings.particles);
+        self.particles.block_teleportation(pos, data, [16, 8, 16]);
    }
    /// Event 2016: `Shulker.teleportSomewhere`'s particles between the
    /// shell's old and new cells.
    pub(super) fn shulker_teleport_particles(&mut self, pos: [i32; 3], data: i32) {
-        self.particles
-            .block_teleportation(pos, data, [8, 8, 8], self.settings.particles);
+        self.particles.block_teleportation(pos, data, [8, 8, 8]);
    }
    /// Event 2017: `TeleportRandomlyConsumeEffect`'s directional particles.
    pub(super) fn consume_teleport_particles(&mut self, pos: [i32; 3], data: i32) {
        self.particles
-            .block_teleportation(pos, data, [127, 127, 127], self.settings.particles);
+            .block_teleportation(pos, data, [127, 127, 127]);
+    }
+    /// Event 2018: an enderman's portal trail.
+    pub(super) fn enderman_teleport_particles(&mut self, pos: [i32; 3], data: i32) {
+        self.particles
+            .enderman_teleportation(pos, data, self.settings.particles);
    }
    /// `LevelEventHandler.levelEvent` 3002 to 3005, drawing from the client
    /// level's random.
@@ -66,6 +66,8 @@ pub(super) struct Parked {
    tnts: Vec<tnt::PrimedTnt>,
    hoppers: HashMap<(i32, i32, i32), machines::HopperState>,
    mobs: Vec<Mob>,
+    /// The entity ids of the level's fence knots (`knot_ids`).
+    knot_ids: HashMap<[i32; 3], u32>,
    projectiles: Vec<horizon_client::projectiles::Projectile>,
    dropped: Vec<ItemEntity>,
    orbs: Vec<ExperienceOrb>,
@@ -170,6 +172,7 @@ impl Game<'_> {
            tnts: Vec::new(),
            hoppers: HashMap::new(),
            mobs: Vec::new(),
+            knot_ids: HashMap::new(),
            projectiles: Vec::new(),
            dropped: Vec::new(),
            orbs: Vec::new(),
@@ -223,6 +226,7 @@ impl Game<'_> {
        swap(&mut self.tnts, &mut p.tnts);
        swap(&mut self.hoppers, &mut p.hoppers);
        swap(&mut self.mobs, &mut p.mobs);
+        swap(&mut self.knot_ids, &mut p.knot_ids);
        swap(&mut self.creatures.projectiles, &mut p.projectiles);
        swap(&mut self.dropped, &mut p.dropped);
        swap(&mut self.orbs, &mut p.orbs);
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ pub(super) struct Bolt {
    flashes: i32,
    seed: i64,
    visual_only: bool,
-    /// Mooshrooms switch colour once per bolt.
+    /// Mooshrooms and copper golems change once per bolt.
    converted: Vec<u32>,
 }
 impl Game<'_> {
@@ -278,6 +278,13 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                    }
                    self.strike_rod(b.at);
                }
+                // LightningBolt.tick runs clearCopperOnLightningStrike for
+                // every server bolt, a skeleton trap's visual one included;
+                // a client's copy of a server bolt (spawn_remote_bolt) only
+                // flashes.
+                if self.remote.is_none() {
+                    self.bolt_clear_copper(b.at);
+                }
            }
            b.life -= 1;
            if b.life < 0 {
@@ -334,6 +341,16 @@ impl Game<'_> {
            self.level_event_at(3002, p, axis);
        }
    }
+    /// `LightningBolt.clearCopperOnLightningStrike` at the block the bolt struck.
+    fn bolt_clear_copper(&mut self, at: [f64; 3]) {
+        let p = BlockPos::new(
+            at[0].floor() as i32,
+            (at[1] - 1.0e-6).floor() as i32,
+            at[2].floor() as i32,
+        );
+        self.with_level(|b, level, ticks| b.lightning_clear_copper(level, ticks, p));
+        let _ = self.process_level_events();
+    }
    /// `thunderHit` for entities within 3 blocks (up to 9 above).
    fn thunder_hit(&mut self, b: &mut Bolt) {
        let at = b.at;
@@ -393,6 +410,17 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                    continue;
                }
                Species::Creeper => m.extra.charged = true,
+                // CopperGolem.thunderHit (after Entity.thunderHit's fire and
+                // damage): once per bolt, an oxidized golem goes back one step
+                // and its weathering timer (or wax, -2) is reset to -1.
+                Species::CopperGolem if !b.converted.contains(&m.id) => {
+                    b.converted.push(m.id);
+                    if m.extra.variant > 0 {
+                        m.extra.vector[0] = -1.0;
+                        m.extra.variant =
+                            horizon_client::mobs::copper_golem::weather_previous(m.extra.variant);
+                    }
+                }
                _ => {}
            }
            // Entity.thunderHit: burning (8 seconds) and 5 lightning damage.
@@ -25,11 +25,13 @@ impl Game<'_> {
        };
        let m = &mut self.mobs[index];
        let mut used = false;
+        let mut loved = false;
        if item == "minecraft:hay_block" && m.extra.tame && m.extra.age == 0 && m.extra.in_love <= 0
        {
            m.extra.in_love = 600;
            m.extra.love_player = true;
            used = true;
+            loved = true;
        }
        if m.health < m.attrs.max_health {
            m.health = (m.health + heal).min(m.attrs.max_health);
@@ -57,6 +59,10 @@ impl Game<'_> {
        if !used {
            return false;
        }
+        // Animal.setInLove: entity event 18.
+        if loved {
+            self.mob_event_particles(self.mobs[index].id, 18);
+        }
        self.llama_sound(index, "entity.llama.eat", 1.0);
        self.consume_held();
        true
@@ -37,6 +37,41 @@ pub(super) fn ally_of_player(m: &Mob, player: Option<[i32; 4]>) -> bool {
        || m.species() == Species::Allay && m.extra.tame
 }

+/// A smash's knockback on the players, put off while a guest's turn holds
+/// the other players.
+pub(super) struct SmashPush {
+    center: Vec3,
+    heavy: f64,
+    attacker: Option<u32>,
+    team: Option<horizon_client::scoreboard::Team>,
+}
+/// `MaceItem.getKnockbackPower` and the push of one entity at `at`, `heavy`
+/// being 2 after a fall of more than five blocks.
+fn smash_push(center: Vec3, heavy: f64, at: Vec3, velocity: &mut Vec3, resistance: f64) {
+    let d = [at.x - center.x, at.y - center.y, at.z - center.z];
+    let distance_sqr = d[0] * d[0] + d[1] * d[1] + d[2] * d[2];
+    if distance_sqr > KNOCKBACK_RADIUS.powi(2) {
+        return;
+    }
+    let length = distance_sqr.sqrt();
+    let power =
+        (KNOCKBACK_RADIUS - length) * f64::from(KNOCKBACK_POWER) * heavy * (1.0 - resistance);
+    if power <= 0.0 {
+        return;
+    }
+    // Vec3.normalize: a vector shorter than 1e-5 has no direction.
+    let (x, z) = if length < f64::from(1.0e-5f32) {
+        (0.0, 0.0)
+    } else {
+        (d[0] / length * power, d[2] / length * power)
+    };
+    *velocity = Vec3::new(
+        velocity.x + x,
+        velocity.y + f64::from(KNOCKBACK_POWER),
+        velocity.z + z,
+    );
+}
+
 impl Game<'_> {
    fn holds_mace(&self) -> bool {
        self.inventory[self.selected]
@@ -220,44 +255,75 @@ impl Game<'_> {
        ];
        self.level_event_at(2013, on_pos, 750);
        let heavy = if fall > HEAVY_THRESHOLD { 2.0 } else { 1.0 };
-        // getKnockbackPower and the push of one entity at `at`.
-        let push = |at: Vec3, velocity: &mut Vec3, resistance: f64| {
-            let d = [at.x - center.x, at.y - center.y, at.z - center.z];
-            let distance_sqr = d[0] * d[0] + d[1] * d[1] + d[2] * d[2];
-            if distance_sqr > KNOCKBACK_RADIUS.powi(2) {
-                return;
-            }
-            let length = distance_sqr.sqrt();
-            let power = (KNOCKBACK_RADIUS - length)
-                * f64::from(KNOCKBACK_POWER)
-                * heavy
-                * (1.0 - resistance);
-            if power <= 0.0 {
-                return;
-            }
-            // Vec3.normalize: a vector shorter than 1e-5 has no direction.
-            let (x, z) = if length < f64::from(1.0e-5f32) {
-                (0.0, 0.0)
-            } else {
-                (d[0] / length * power, d[2] / length * power)
-            };
-            *velocity = Vec3::new(
-                velocity.x + x,
-                velocity.y + f64::from(KNOCKBACK_POWER),
-                velocity.z + z,
-            );
-        };
        let player = self.level.player_uuid.or(Some([0, 0, 0, 1]));
        for m in self
            .mobs
            .iter_mut()
            .filter(|m| m.id != id && m.alive() && !m.removed && !ally_of_player(m, player))
        {
-            push(m.position, &mut m.velocity, m.attrs.knockback_resistance);
+            smash_push(
+                center,
+                heavy,
+                m.position,
+                &mut m.velocity,
+                m.attrs.knockback_resistance,
+            );
        }
        for s in self.armor_stands.iter_mut().filter(|s| !s.marker) {
-            push(s.position, &mut s.velocity, 0.0);
+            smash_push(center, heavy, s.position, &mut s.velocity, 0.0);
        }
+        // The host and the LAN guests are living entities too. A guest's turn
+        // holds the other players (`as_guest`): the push waits for it to end.
+        let push = SmashPush {
+            center,
+            heavy,
+            attacker: self.lan_acting,
+            team: self.player_team().cloned(),
+        };
+        if self.lan_acting.is_some() {
+            self.creatures.smash_pushes.push(push);
+        } else {
+            self.smash_push_players(&push);
+        }
+    }
+    /// `MaceItem.knockback` on the players but the attacker: the host unless
+    /// it attacked, and every guest but the attacker.
+    fn smash_push_players(&mut self, push: &SmashPush) {
+        if push.attacker.is_some() {
+            self.smash_push_player(push);
+        }
+        self.each_guest_hit_except(push.attacker, |g| g.smash_push_player(push));
+    }
+    /// The pushes guests' smashes put off.
+    pub(super) fn flush_smash_pushes(&mut self) {
+        for push in std::mem::take(&mut self.creatures.smash_pushes) {
+            self.smash_push_players(&push);
+        }
+    }
+    /// `MaceItem.knockback` on the player here (the host, or the guest swapped
+    /// in): not a spectator, an ally of the attacker (`isAlliedTo`: the same
+    /// team) or a creative player flying.
+    fn smash_push_player(&mut self, push: &SmashPush) {
+        if self.spectator()
+            || horizon_client::scoreboard::teams_allied(push.team.as_ref(), self.player_team())
+        {
+            return;
+        }
+        let creative = self.creative;
+        let Some(p) = self.player.as_mut() else {
+            return;
+        };
+        if creative && p.flying {
+            return;
+        }
+        let resistance = p.attribute("minecraft:knockback_resistance").unwrap_or(0.0);
+        smash_push(
+            push.center,
+            push.heavy,
+            p.position,
+            &mut p.velocity,
+            resistance,
+        );
    }
    /// `ServerPlayer.checkFallDamage` after a smash on a grounded target:
    /// the landing block's particles, 50 for every block fallen (200 at most).
@@ -41,6 +41,8 @@ enum Kind {
    Crafter,
    /// `BrewingStandBlockEntity` (a `WorldlyContainer`).
    Brewing,
+    /// `ChiseledBookShelfBlockEntity`: books only, one to a slot.
+    Bookshelf,
    /// `ComposterBlock.getContainer` at this level (a `WorldlyContainerHolder`
    /// without a block entity): input below 7, empty at 7, bone meal at 8.
    Composter(i32),
@@ -82,7 +84,7 @@ impl View {
    }
 }

-fn dir_from_name(name: &str) -> Option<Direction> {
+pub(super) fn dir_from_name(name: &str) -> Option<Direction> {
    Some(match name {
        "down" => Direction::Down,
        "up" => Direction::Up,
@@ -169,6 +171,7 @@ impl Containers<'_> {
            (BlockEntity::Furnace(_), _) => Kind::Furnace,
            (BlockEntity::Crafter(_), _) => Kind::Crafter,
            (BlockEntity::Brewing(_), _) => Kind::Brewing,
+            (BlockEntity::ChiseledBookshelf(_), _) => Kind::Bookshelf,
            (_, "minecraft:hopper") => Kind::Hopper,
            _ => Kind::Generic,
        };
@@ -250,6 +253,16 @@ impl Containers<'_> {
                _ => false,
            };
        }
+        if view.kind == Kind::Bookshelf {
+            // ListBackedContainer.canPlaceItem: `acceptsItemType` (the books)
+            // and a free slot, as `getMaxStackSize` is 1.
+            return self
+                .items
+                .item_tags
+                .get("minecraft:bookshelf_books")
+                .is_some_and(|m| m.contains(&*stack.item))
+                && self.get(view, slot).is_none();
+        }
        if view.kind == Kind::Brewing {
            // BrewingStandBlockEntity.canPlaceItem
            return match slot {
@@ -399,6 +412,45 @@ pub(super) fn container_signal(
        .map_or(0, |v| c.signal(&v))
 }

+/// `ChiseledBookShelfBlock.getAnalogOutputSignal` and
+/// `ShelfBlock.getAnalogOutputSignal`, from the block entity Horizon keeps as
+/// it was loaded; `None` for any other block. `direction` points from the
+/// block to the comparator.
+pub(super) fn shelf_signal(
+    world: &World,
+    registry: &'static horizon_world::registry::BlockRegistry,
+    state: BlockStateId,
+    pos: BlockPos,
+    direction: Direction,
+) -> Option<i32> {
+    let info = registry.state(state)?;
+    let chiseled = info.name == "minecraft:chiseled_bookshelf";
+    if !chiseled && !info.name.ends_with("_shelf") {
+        return None;
+    }
+    if chiseled {
+        // The last slot touched, plus one (`lastInteractedSlot` starts at -1).
+        return Some(match world.block_entities.get(&(pos.x, pos.y, pos.z)) {
+            Some(BlockEntity::ChiseledBookshelf(b)) => b.last_slot + 1,
+            _ => 0,
+        });
+    }
+    let tag = super::spill::saved_entity(world, [pos.x, pos.y, pos.z]);
+    // Only read from the back: a bit for each of the three slots in use.
+    let facing = info.properties.get("facing").and_then(|f| dir_from_name(f));
+    if facing.map(Direction::opposite) != Some(direction) {
+        return Some(0);
+    }
+    let items = horizon_client::save::decode_items(tag.as_ref().and_then(|t| t.get("Items")), 3);
+    Some(
+        items
+            .iter()
+            .enumerate()
+            .map(|(slot, item)| i32::from(item.is_some()) << slot)
+            .sum(),
+    )
+}
+
 impl Game<'_> {
    fn containers(&self) -> Containers<'_> {
        Containers {
@@ -433,6 +485,7 @@ impl Game<'_> {
        if pos.1 == super::minecarts::CART_KEY_Y {
            return;
        }
+        self.chiseled_bookshelf_synced(pos);
        // A double chest's other half changes with it.
        let halves: Vec<Pos> = std::iter::once(pos)
            .chain(self.chest_other_half(pos))
@@ -626,46 +679,8 @@ impl Game<'_> {
    /// `HopperBlockEntity.suckInItems`: from the container above, or item entities.
    fn hopper_suck(&mut self, pos: Pos, hopper: &View) -> bool {
        let above = (pos.0, pos.1 + 1, pos.2);
-        let c = self.containers();
-        if let Some(source) = c.view(above, false) {
-            if let Kind::Composter(level) = source.kind {
-                if level != 8 {
-                    return false;
-                }
-                // tryTakeInItemFromSlot on the OutputContainer: removeItem calls
-                // its setChanged, which empties the composter, and so does the
-                // second setChanged after the move or, when the hopper has no
-                // room, the setItem putting the bone meal back into the detached
-                // container (whose bone meal is lost with it).
-                let bone_meal = c.bone_meal.clone();
-                let at = BlockPos::new(above.0, above.1, above.2);
-                self.with_level(|b, level, ticks| b.composter_empty(level, ticks, at));
-                let moved = self.add_item(None, hopper, bone_meal, None).is_none();
-                self.with_level(|b, level, ticks| b.composter_empty(level, ticks, at));
-                self.world.modified.insert((above.0 >> 4, above.2 >> 4));
-                return moved;
-            }
-            let source_hopper = (source.kind == Kind::Hopper).then_some(above);
-            for slot in source.slots_for_face(Some(Direction::Down)) {
-                let c = self.containers();
-                let Some(stack) = c.get(&source, slot) else {
-                    continue;
-                };
-                if !c.can_take(&source, slot, stack, Direction::Down) {
-                    continue;
-                }
-                let Some(one) = self.take_one(&source, slot) else {
-                    continue;
-                };
-                match self.add_item(source_hopper, hopper, one, None) {
-                    None => {
-                        self.view_changed(&source);
-                        return true;
-                    }
-                    Some(rest) => self.put_back(&source, slot, rest),
-                }
-            }
-            return false;
+        if let Some(took) = self.suck_from_container(above, hopper) {
+            return took;
        }
        let above_state = self.world.block(above.0, above.1, above.2);
        let blocked = self.res.facts().get(above_state).full_collision
@@ -695,6 +710,56 @@ impl Game<'_> {
        {
            return false;
        }
+        self.suck_item_entities(hopper, min, max)
+    }
+    /// The container half of `HopperBlockEntity.suckInItems`: one item from the
+    /// container at `above`, through its bottom face. `None` when there is no
+    /// container there.
+    fn suck_from_container(&mut self, above: Pos, hopper: &View) -> Option<bool> {
+        let c = self.containers();
+        let source = c.view(above, false)?;
+        if let Kind::Composter(level) = source.kind {
+            if level != 8 {
+                return Some(false);
+            }
+            // tryTakeInItemFromSlot on the OutputContainer: removeItem calls
+            // its setChanged, which empties the composter, and so does the
+            // second setChanged after the move or, when the hopper has no
+            // room, the setItem putting the bone meal back into the detached
+            // container (whose bone meal is lost with it).
+            let bone_meal = c.bone_meal.clone();
+            let at = BlockPos::new(above.0, above.1, above.2);
+            self.with_level(|b, level, ticks| b.composter_empty(level, ticks, at));
+            let moved = self.add_item(None, hopper, bone_meal, None).is_none();
+            self.with_level(|b, level, ticks| b.composter_empty(level, ticks, at));
+            self.world.modified.insert((above.0 >> 4, above.2 >> 4));
+            return Some(moved);
+        }
+        let source_hopper = (source.kind == Kind::Hopper).then_some(above);
+        for slot in source.slots_for_face(Some(Direction::Down)) {
+            let c = self.containers();
+            let Some(stack) = c.get(&source, slot) else {
+                continue;
+            };
+            if !c.can_take(&source, slot, stack, Direction::Down) {
+                continue;
+            }
+            let Some(one) = self.take_one(&source, slot) else {
+                continue;
+            };
+            match self.add_item(source_hopper, hopper, one, None) {
+                None => {
+                    self.view_changed(&source);
+                    return Some(true);
+                }
+                Some(rest) => self.put_back(&source, slot, rest),
+            }
+        }
+        Some(false)
+    }
+    /// The item half of `HopperBlockEntity.suckInItems` (`getItemsAtAndAbove`):
+    /// adds the item entities that meet the box, until one is taken whole.
+    fn suck_item_entities(&mut self, hopper: &View, min: [f64; 3], max: [f64; 3]) -> bool {
        let mut i = 0;
        while i < self.dropped.len() {
            let b = self.dropped[i].bounds();
@@ -719,6 +784,66 @@ impl Game<'_> {
        }
        false
    }
+    /// `MinecartHopper.tick`'s `tryConsumeItems` (`suckInItems`) for an enabled
+    /// hopper minecart: one item from the container above, else the item
+    /// entities over it or touching it, each tick without a cooldown.
+    pub(super) fn hopper_cart_suck(&mut self, cart: &mut super::minecarts::Minecart) {
+        // The cart's slots are edited as a container under the placeholder key
+        // its menu uses; when that menu is open the placeholder is the live copy.
+        let key = (i32::MAX - 15, super::minecarts::CART_KEY_Y, cart.id as i32);
+        let open = self.world.block_entities.contains_key(&key);
+        if !open {
+            let items = BlockEntity::Chest(std::mem::take(&mut cart.items));
+            self.world.block_entities.insert(key, items);
+        }
+        let size = self
+            .world
+            .block_entities
+            .get(&key)
+            .map_or(0, |e| e.slots().len());
+        let view = View {
+            parts: vec![(key, size)],
+            kind: Kind::Generic,
+        };
+        let p = cart.position;
+        // getLevelY is the cart's y + 0.5, so the container is the block at
+        // y + 1.5, and Hopper.SUCK_AABB (moved by getLevel - 0.5) starts 11/16
+        // above the cart.
+        let above = (
+            p.x.floor() as i32,
+            (p.y + 1.5).floor() as i32,
+            p.z.floor() as i32,
+        );
+        let took = match self.suck_from_container(above, &view) {
+            Some(took) => took,
+            None => self.suck_item_entities(
+                &view,
+                [p.x - 0.5, p.y + 11.0 / 16.0, p.z - 0.5],
+                [p.x + 0.5, p.y + 2.0, p.z + 0.5],
+            ),
+        };
+        if !took {
+            // The cart's own box, inflated by 0.25 sideways.
+            let b = cart.bounds();
+            let (lo, hi) = (b.min_position(), b.max_position());
+            self.suck_item_entities(
+                &view,
+                [lo.x - 0.25, lo.y, lo.z - 0.25],
+                [hi.x + 0.25, hi.y, hi.z + 0.25],
+            );
+        }
+        // The cart's own items stay the one source of truth: a menu copy that
+        // is still around (open, or left by a guest's close) gets the pulled
+        // items back into `cart.items`, so reopening never restores a stale copy.
+        let slots = if open {
+            self.world.block_entities.get(&key).cloned()
+        } else {
+            self.world.block_entities.remove(&key)
+        };
+        if let Some(BlockEntity::Chest(items)) = slots {
+            cart.items = items;
+        }
+    }

    // ---- dispensers and droppers ----

@@ -1143,6 +1143,8 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                    layer: 0,
                    color: 0xFFFF_FFFF,
                    light,
+
+                    glint_uv: [0.0, 0.0],
                });
            }
        };
@@ -1194,6 +1196,8 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                        layer: 0,
                        color: 0xFFFF_FFFF,
                        light,
+
+                        glint_uv: [0.0, 0.0],
                    });
                }
            };
@@ -1266,6 +1270,8 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                    layer: 0,
                    color: 0xFFFF_FFFF,
                    light,
+
+                    glint_uv: [0.0, 0.0],
                });
            }
        }
@@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ pub(super) struct Minecart {
    pub yaw: f32,
    pub previous_yaw: f32,
    pub flipped: bool,
-    on_ground: bool,
+    pub(super) on_ground: bool,
    horizontal_collision: bool,
    fall_distance: f64,
    pub hurt_time: i32,
@@ -558,7 +558,6 @@ impl Game<'_> {
        // applyGravity
        c.velocity.y -= if self.cart_in_water(c) { 0.005 } else { 0.04 };
        let pos = self.rail_block(c.position);
-        let fall_speed = c.velocity;
        if let Some(rail) = self.rail(pos[0], pos[1], pos[2]) {
            self.move_along_track(c, pos, &rail, intent);
            if &*rail.name == "minecraft:activator_rail" {
@@ -600,22 +599,26 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                }
            }
            CartKind::Tnt => {
-                let speed = fall_speed.x * fall_speed.x + fall_speed.z * fall_speed.z;
+                // MinecartTNT.tick: the fuse and the collision check are separate.
                if c.fuse > 0 {
                    c.fuse -= 1;
                    let at = [c.position.x, c.position.y + 0.5, c.position.z];
                    self.particles
                        .add(&ParticleOptions::simple(ParticleType::Smoke), at, [0.0; 3]);
-                } else if c.fuse == 0 || (c.horizontal_collision && speed >= 0.01) {
+                } else if c.fuse == 0 {
+                    // explode(horizontalDistanceSqr()): a rising cart's
+                    // vertical speed adds nothing.
                    let speed = c.velocity.x * c.velocity.x + c.velocity.z * c.velocity.z;
-                    let speed = if c.fuse == 0 && c.velocity.y > 0.0 {
-                        c.velocity.y * c.velocity.y
-                    } else {
-                        speed
-                    };
                    self.explode_cart(c, speed);
                    return false;
                }
+                if c.horizontal_collision {
+                    let speed = c.velocity.x * c.velocity.x + c.velocity.z * c.velocity.z;
+                    if speed >= f64::from(0.01_f32) {
+                        self.explode_cart(c, speed);
+                        return false;
+                    }
+                }
            }
            _ => {}
        }
@@ -659,51 +662,9 @@ impl Game<'_> {
        // The cart is the explosion's source: it is gone before the blast
        // looks for entities, so it can't hit itself.
        self.carts.retain(|x| x.id != c.id);
-        let _ = self.server_explode(at, power, BlockInteraction::Destroy, false);
-    }
-    /// `MinecartHopper.suckInItems`: items above, into the five slots.
-    fn hopper_cart_pickup(&mut self, c: &mut Minecart) {
-        if !c.enabled {
-            return;
-        }
-        let p = c.position;
-        let zone = Aabb::new(
-            Vec3::new(p.x - 0.5, p.y - 0.5 + 0.0, p.z - 0.5),
-            Vec3::new(p.x + 0.5, p.y + 1.5, p.z + 0.5),
-        );
-        let mut i = 0;
-        while i < self.dropped.len() {
-            let e = &self.dropped[i];
-            if e.pickup_delay > 0 || !zone.contains(e.position) {
-                i += 1;
-                continue;
-            }
-            let mut stack = e.stack.clone();
-            for slot in c.items.iter_mut() {
-                match slot {
-                    None => {
-                        *slot = Some(stack.clone());
-                        stack.count = 0;
-                    }
-                    Some(s) if s.same_item_same_components(&stack) => {
-                        let max = self.res.items().get(&s.item).map_or(64, |i| i.max_stack);
-                        let moved = stack.count.min(max.saturating_sub(s.count));
-                        s.count += moved;
-                        stack.count -= moved;
-                    }
-                    _ => {}
-                }
-                if stack.count == 0 {
-                    break;
-                }
-            }
-            if stack.count == 0 {
-                self.dropped.remove(i);
-            } else {
-                self.dropped[i].stack = stack;
-                i += 1;
-            }
-        }
+        let _ = self.with_hive_emptying_blast(|g| {
+            g.server_explode(at, power, BlockInteraction::Destroy, false)
+        });
    }
    /// `AbstractMinecart.push` from each player walking into a cart
    /// (`LivingEntity.pushEntities`): the window's player and every server
@@ -837,8 +798,8 @@ impl Game<'_> {
            }
            let mut c = self.carts[i].clone();
            let alive = self.tick_cart(&mut c, [0.0; 2]);
-            if c.kind == CartKind::Hopper {
-                self.hopper_cart_pickup(&mut c);
+            if c.kind == CartKind::Hopper && c.enabled {
+                self.hopper_cart_suck(&mut c);
            }
            let Some(i) = self.carts.iter().position(|c| c.id == id) else {
                continue;
@@ -1329,6 +1290,7 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                        layer: 0,
                        color,
                        light,
+                        glint_uv: [0.0, 0.0],
                    });
                }
            }
@@ -204,6 +204,8 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                    layer: overlay,
                    color,
                    light,
+
+                    glint_uv: [0.0, 0.0],
                });
            }
        }
@@ -384,13 +386,15 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                owner.use_item_remaining_ticks = 72_000 - mob.extra.using_item;
                owner.crossbow_charge_duration = 25;
            }
-            let context = if left {
-                horizon_assets::item_model::DisplayContext::ThirdPersonLeftHand
-            } else {
-                horizon_assets::item_model::DisplayContext::ThirdPersonRightHand
+            use horizon_assets::item_model::DisplayContext as Context;
+            // PandaHoldsItemLayer shows the item as it lies on the ground.
+            let (context, ordinal) = match (mob.species(), left) {
+                (Species::Panda, _) => (Context::Ground, 7),
+                (_, true) => (Context::ThirdPersonLeftHand, 1),
+                (_, false) => (Context::ThirdPersonRightHand, 2),
            };
            // `updateForLiving`: seeded by the entity id plus the context ordinal.
-            let seed = mob.id as i32 + if left { 1 } else { 2 };
+            let seed = mob.id as i32 + ordinal;
            let state = self.resolve_item(&stack, context, Some(&owner), seed);
            if lit {
                self.submit_item_world(&state, t, light, out);
@@ -228,10 +228,12 @@ impl Game<'_> {
            return false;
        }
        let mut used = false;
+        let mut loved = false;
        if love && m.extra.tame && m.extra.age == 0 && m.extra.in_love <= 0 {
            m.extra.in_love = 600;
            m.extra.love_player = true;
            used = true;
+            loved = true;
        }
        if m.health < m.attrs.max_health && heal > 0.0 {
            m.health = (m.health + heal).min(m.attrs.max_health);
@@ -251,6 +253,7 @@ impl Game<'_> {
        // eating(): the mouth opens and the horse eats.
        m.anim.v[2] = 1.0;
        let at = m.center();
+        let id = m.id;
        let sound = match m.species() {
            Species::Camel => "minecraft:entity.camel.eat",
            Species::CamelHusk => "minecraft:entity.camel_husk.eat",
@@ -260,16 +263,17 @@ impl Game<'_> {
        };
        let pitch = (self.world.random.next_float() - self.world.random.next_float()) * 0.2 + 1.0;
        self.audio.play(sound, Some(at), 1.0, pitch);
+        // Animal.setInLove: entity event 18.
+        if loved {
+            self.mob_event_particles(id, 18);
+        }
        self.consume_held();
        true
    }
    /// `LocalPlayer.aiStep`'s riding jump: the bar charges while jump is
    /// held; on release, the jump's strength (0 when there is none).
    pub(super) fn charge_mount_jump(&mut self, i: usize, keys: Keys) -> f32 {
-        // PlayerRideableJumping: horses, camels and nautili (the dash).
-        let saddled = self.mobs[i].extra.saddled
-            && (equine::is_equine(self.mobs[i].species())
-                || horizon_client::mobs::nautilus::is_nautilus(self.mobs[i].species()));
+        let saddled = self.mobs[i].extra.saddled && Self::jumps(self.mobs[i].species());
        let mut jump = 0.0;
        if saddled {
            let st = &mut self.mount;
@@ -465,21 +469,28 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                    m.extra.owner = owner;
                    m.persistent = true;
                    // AbstractHorse.tameWithName: entity event 7, spawnTamingParticles(true).
-                    self.particles_around_mob(
-                        mob,
-                        "heart",
-                        horizon_client::particles::Burst::TAMING,
-                    );
+                    self.mob_event_particles(mob, 7);
                }
            }
-            MobEvent::Buck { mob } if self.riding == Some(mob) => self.dismount_mount(),
+            MobEvent::Buck { mob } => {
+                if self.riding == Some(mob) {
+                    self.dismount_mount();
+                }
+                // RunAroundLikeCrazyGoal.tick: entity event 6, smoke.
+                self.mob_event_particles(mob, 6);
+            }
            _ => {}
        }
    }
-    /// `Player.jumpableVehicle`: a saddled mount that jumps.
+    /// `PlayerRideableJumping`: horses, camels and nautili (the dash).
+    fn jumps(species: Species) -> bool {
+        equine::is_equine(species) || horizon_client::mobs::nautilus::is_nautilus(species)
+    }
+    /// `Player.jumpableVehicle`: a saddled mount that jumps (not a pig or a
+    /// strider, which a saddle only steers).
    pub(super) fn jumpable_mount(&self) -> bool {
        self.mount_index()
-            .is_some_and(|i| self.mobs[i].extra.saddled)
+            .is_some_and(|i| self.mobs[i].extra.saddled && Self::jumps(self.mobs[i].species()))
    }
    /// `willPrioritizeJumpInfo`: charging a jump or recharging.
    pub(super) fn mount_jumping(&self) -> bool {
@@ -504,8 +515,13 @@ impl Game<'_> {
        let draws = horizon_client::hud_layout::vehicle_health(w, h, hearts, m.health);
        horizon_client::hud_layout::paint(batch, atlas, &draws);
        if jump_bar {
-            // JumpableVehicleBar: the cooldown shows while the jump recharges.
-            let cooldown = i32::from(self.mount.jump_ticks < 0);
+            // JumpableVehicleBar: `getJumpCooldown`, which only the camel's and
+            // the nautilus' dash have; a horse always shows the progress.
+            let cooldown = i32::from(
+                self.mount.jump_ticks < 0
+                    && (matches!(m.species(), Species::Camel | Species::CamelHusk)
+                        || horizon_client::mobs::nautilus::is_nautilus(m.species())),
+            );
            let draws =
                horizon_client::hud_overlays::jump_bar(w, h, cooldown, self.mount.jump_scale);
            horizon_client::hud_layout::paint(batch, atlas, &draws);
@@ -14,7 +14,9 @@ impl Game<'_> {
        out: &mut Vec<Vertex>,
    ) {
        let partial = alpha as f32;
-        for &(p, piston) in &self.world.moving_pistons {
+        let mut states = self.world.moving_pistons.clone();
+        states.extend(self.world.moving_piston_fallback.iter().copied());
+        for (p, piston) in states {
            let Some((block, base)) = self.moving_piston_blocks(piston, partial) else {
                continue;
            };
@@ -379,6 +379,7 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                        layer,
                        color,
                        light,
+                        glint_uv: [0.0, 0.0],
                    });
                }
            };
@@ -504,7 +504,8 @@ impl<'a> Game<'a> {
                        m.position.z.floor() as i32,
                    ],
                    is_mob: true,
-                    persistent: m.persistent,
+                    persistent: m.persistent
+                        || horizon_client::mobs::ai::requires_custom_persistence(m),
                })
                .collect();
            let players = players
@@ -85,13 +85,8 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                    m.ai.target = None;
                }
                let sound = nautilus::eat_sound(m);
-                let kind = if tamed { "heart" } else { "smoke" };
                // TamableAnimal.spawnTamingParticles (entity event 7 or 6).
-                self.particles_around_mob(
-                    self.mobs[index].id,
-                    kind,
-                    horizon_client::particles::Burst::TAMING,
-                );
+                self.mob_event_particles(self.mobs[index].id, if tamed { 7 } else { 6 });
                self.nautilus_sound(index, sound);
                if tamed {
                    let view = self.mob_entity(&self.mobs[index]);
@@ -145,6 +140,8 @@ impl Game<'_> {
            let sound = nautilus::eat_sound(m);
            self.use_nautilus_food(item);
            self.nautilus_sound(index, sound);
+            // Animal.setInLove: entity event 18.
+            self.mob_event_particles(self.mobs[index].id, 18);
            return true;
        }
        false
@@ -307,6 +307,8 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                        layer: 0,
                        color,
                        light: packed,
+
+                        glint_uv: [0.0, 0.0],
                    });
                }
            };
@@ -0,0 +1,165 @@
+//! Pandas on the game side: the food they find on the ground and pick up
+//! (`Mob.aiStep`, `Panda.pickUpItem`), the bamboo a player gives them
+//! (`Panda.mobInteract`), the start a sneeze gives the grown pandas about,
+//! and the crumbs and the sneeze a window draws.
+use super::{
+    Game,
+    pickups::{Collector, Taken},
+};
+use horizon_client::{
+    items::ItemStack,
+    mobs::{Species, panda},
+    particles::{ParticleOptions, ParticleType},
+};
+use horizon_core::geometry::Vec3;
+
+impl Game<'_> {
+    /// `Panda.canPickUpAndEat`'s tag.
+    fn panda_eats_from_ground(&self, item: &str) -> bool {
+        self.res
+            .items()
+            .item_tags
+            .get("minecraft:panda_eats_from_ground")
+            .is_some_and(|tag| tag.contains(item))
+    }
+    /// A panda takes what lies at its feet when its mouth is free, and
+    /// looks for food within 6 and 8 blocks for `PandaSitGoal`.
+    pub(super) fn tick_pandas(&mut self) {
+        let griefing = self.ui.rules.bool("mob_griefing");
+        for i in 0..self.mobs.len() {
+            let m = &self.mobs[i];
+            if m.species() != Species::Panda || !m.alive() {
+                continue;
+            }
+            let id = m.id;
+            let wants = |g: &Self, e: &horizon_client::entities::ItemEntity| {
+                e.pickup_delay == 0 && g.panda_eats_from_ground(&e.stack.item)
+            };
+            // Mob.aiStep: the items within the box grown by (1, 0, 1).
+            if griefing && m.can_pick_up_loot() && m.extra.main_hand.is_none() {
+                let reach = m.bounds().inflate(Vec3::new(1.0, 0.0, 1.0));
+                let taken = self
+                    .dropped
+                    .iter()
+                    .position(|e| wants(self, e) && reach.intersects(e.bounds()));
+                if let Some(j) = taken {
+                    let e = self.dropped.remove(j);
+                    self.add_pickup(Taken::Item(Box::new(e.clone())), Collector::Mob(id));
+                    panda::hold(&mut self.mobs[i], &e.stack.item, e.stack.count, true);
+                }
+            }
+            let m = &self.mobs[i];
+            let area = |r: f64| m.bounds().inflate(Vec3::new(r, r, r));
+            let (near, wide) = (area(6.0), area(8.0));
+            let food_near = self
+                .dropped
+                .iter()
+                .any(|e| wants(self, e) && near.intersects(e.bounds()));
+            let food_at = self
+                .dropped
+                .iter()
+                .find(|e| wants(self, e) && wide.intersects(e.bounds()))
+                .map(|e| [e.position.x, e.position.y, e.position.z]);
+            panda::set_food(&mut self.mobs[i], food_near, food_at);
+        }
+    }
+    /// `Panda.mobInteract` for a click with `item`; whether the click is taken.
+    pub(super) fn interact_panda(&mut self, index: usize, item: &str) -> bool {
+        let creative = self.creative;
+        let m = &mut self.mobs[index];
+        if panda::scared(m) {
+            return false;
+        }
+        if panda::get_up(m) {
+            return true;
+        }
+        if !m.kind.food.iter().any(|f| f == item) {
+            return false;
+        }
+        if m.ai.target.is_some() {
+            panda::got_bamboo(m);
+        }
+        let at = [m.position.x, m.position.y, m.position.z];
+        let mut dropped = None;
+        if m.is_baby() {
+            // ageUp((int) (-getAge() / 20 * 0.1F), true).
+            let seconds = ((-m.extra.age / 20) as f32 * 0.1) as i32;
+            horizon_client::mobs::ai::age_up(m, seconds, true);
+        } else if m.extra.age == 0 && m.extra.in_love <= 0 {
+            m.extra.in_love = 600;
+            m.extra.love_player = true;
+        } else {
+            if panda::is_sitting(m) || m.fluids.in_water {
+                return false;
+            }
+            panda::try_to_sit(m);
+            panda::start_eating(m);
+            // What it held falls, unless the player has infinite materials.
+            if let Some(held) = m.extra.main_hand.clone()
+                && !creative
+            {
+                dropped = Some(ItemStack::new(&held, panda::held_count(m)));
+            }
+            panda::hold(m, item, 1, false);
+        }
+        self.consume_held();
+        if let Some(stack) = dropped {
+            self.spawn_item(stack, at, [0.0, 0.2, 0.0], 10);
+        }
+        true
+    }
+    /// `Panda.afterSneeze`: the grown pandas within 10 blocks of a cub jump.
+    pub(super) fn panda_sneezed(&mut self, id: u32) {
+        let Some(area) = self
+            .mobs
+            .iter()
+            .find(|m| m.id == id)
+            .map(|m| m.bounds().inflate(Vec3::new(10.0, 10.0, 10.0)))
+        else {
+            return;
+        };
+        for m in &mut self.mobs {
+            if m.species() == Species::Panda
+                && !m.is_baby()
+                && m.on_ground
+                && !m.fluids.in_water
+                && panda::can_perform_action(m, panda::scared(m))
+                && area.intersects(m.bounds())
+            {
+                // LivingEntity.jumpFromGround.
+                m.needs_sync = true;
+                let power = f64::from(m.jump_power());
+                if power > 1.0e-5 {
+                    m.velocity.y = power.max(m.velocity.y);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    /// What a window draws of its pandas: the crumbs of a bite
+    /// (`addEatingParticles`) and the sneeze's particle.
+    pub(super) fn panda_effects(&mut self) {
+        let mut bites = Vec::new();
+        let mut sneezes = Vec::new();
+        for m in self
+            .mobs
+            .iter_mut()
+            .filter(|m| m.species() == Species::Panda)
+        {
+            let (crumbs, sneeze) = panda::effects(m);
+            if let (Some(crumbs), Some(item)) = (crumbs, m.extra.main_hand.clone()) {
+                bites.push((item, crumbs));
+            }
+            sneezes.extend(sneeze);
+        }
+        for (item, crumbs) in bites {
+            let options = self.item_particle(&ItemStack::new(&item, 1));
+            for (at, velocity) in crumbs {
+                self.particles.add(&options, at, velocity);
+            }
+        }
+        let options = ParticleOptions::simple(ParticleType::Sneeze);
+        for (at, velocity) in sneezes {
+            self.particles.add(&options, at, velocity);
+        }
+    }
+}
@@ -452,6 +452,7 @@ impl Game<'_> {
        let packed = (u32::from(light >> 4) * 16) | ((u32::from(light & 15) * 16) << 8);
        let atlas = &self.gui.atlas;
        let lookup = |name: &str| atlas.sprites.get(name).map(|r| [r.u0, r.v0, r.u1, r.v1]);
+        let start = out.len();
        horizon_client::mobs::render::render_with(
            m,
            alpha as f32,
@@ -465,6 +466,15 @@ impl Game<'_> {
        self.player_elytra_geometry(m, camera, alpha as f32, packed, out);
        self.spin_attack_geometry(m, camera, alpha as f32, packed, out);
        self.held_item_geometry(m, camera, alpha, packed, true, out);
+        // LivingEntity.isCurrentlyGlowing: the Glowing effect. A server's client is
+        // in its team by its profile name.
+        if self.potions.effects.get("glowing").is_some() {
+            let team = match &self.remote {
+                Some(r) => self.score.board.players_team(&r.profile_name),
+                None => self.player_team(),
+            };
+            self.mark_outline(&out[start..], super::glowing::team_color(team));
+        }
    }
    /// `extractEntityInInventoryFollowsMouse`: the player in the box
    /// `[x0, x1) x [y0, y1)`, `size` pixels per block, turned toward the
@@ -719,6 +729,8 @@ mod preview_tests {
                    color: u32::MAX,
                    light: 0,
                    normal: [0; 4],
+
+                    glint_uv: [0.0, 0.0],
                })
        };
        // A shield and arm can intersect: neither average depth orders both ends.
@@ -0,0 +1,573 @@
+//! `PistonMovingBlockEntity.moveCollidedEntities` and `moveStuckEntities` for
+//! the entities the game moves itself: the players and the mobs.
+//!
+//! The geometry is in [`horizon_world::piston_push`]; this file supplies the
+//! bodies and applies the movement the way `Entity.move(MoverType.PISTON, …)`
+//! does: limited to 0.51 blocks per tick per axis (`Entity.limitPistonMovement`),
+//! then run through the block collision scan, so a pushed entity stops at a
+//! wall instead of passing through it.
+//!
+use super::Game;
+use horizon_client::collisions::{EntityCollisions, SceneCollisions, with_piston_noclip};
+use horizon_core::geometry::{Aabb, Direction, Vec3, border::BorderGeometry};
+use horizon_core::position::BlockPos;
+use horizon_world::{
+    block_collision_scan::BlockCollisionWorld, level::pistons::MovingPiston,
+    piston_movement::PistonMovement, piston_push, world_movement::EntityMovementWorld,
+};
+
+/// What one piston asks for this tick: where it is, its state, and the progress
+/// `moveCollidedEntities` runs at (before the tick stores it).
+pub(super) type Push = (BlockPos, MovingPiston, f32);
+
+/// Which entity was pushed, so its storage can be reached after the world
+/// borrow ends.
+#[derive(Clone, Copy, Hash, PartialEq, Eq)]
+enum Target {
+    Player,
+    Guest(u32),
+    Mob(usize),
+    Item(usize),
+    Boat(usize),
+    Cart(usize),
+    ArmorStand(usize),
+}
+
+/// `Entity.getStepHeight` of each body, read before the push.
+struct StepHeights {
+    player: f32,
+    guests: std::collections::HashMap<u32, f32>,
+}
+
+/// What the push needs from one entity.
+#[derive(Clone, Copy)]
+struct Body {
+    bounds: Aabb,
+    position: Vec3,
+    on_ground: bool,
+    step_height: f32,
+    /// Standing on the piston's own block (`Entity.isSupportedBy`).
+    supported: bool,
+}
+
+impl Game<'_> {
+    /// Push whatever this tick's moving pistons ran into, in the order the
+    /// pistons ticked: vanilla pushes from each block entity's own tick.
+    pub(super) fn push_piston_entities(&mut self, pushes: Vec<Push>) {
+        let mut accumulators = std::collections::HashMap::new();
+        for push in pushes {
+            self.push_for_piston(push, &mut accumulators);
+        }
+    }
+
+    fn push_for_piston(
+        &mut self,
+        (pos, piston, new_progress): Push,
+        accumulators: &mut std::collections::HashMap<Target, PistonMovement>,
+    ) {
+        let delta_progress = f64::from(new_progress - piston.progress);
+        if delta_progress <= 0.0 {
+            return;
+        }
+        let Some(bindings) = self.collision.pistons() else {
+            return;
+        };
+        let Ok(state) = bindings.collision_related_state(piston.shape_state()) else {
+            return;
+        };
+        let mut scene = SceneCollisions {
+            world: &self.world,
+            binding: self.collision,
+            subject: None,
+        };
+        let Ok(shape) = self
+            .collision
+            .collision_shape(&mut scene, state, [pos.x, pos.y, pos.z])
+        else {
+            return;
+        };
+        if shape.is_empty() {
+            return;
+        }
+        let movement = piston.movement_direction();
+        let boxes: Vec<Aabb> = shape.boxes().to_vec();
+        let facts = self.res.facts();
+        let slime = &*facts.get(piston.moved_state).name == "minecraft:slime_block";
+        let honey = &*facts.get(piston.moved_state).name == "minecraft:honey_block";
+        // `moveStuckEntities` asks the moved state's own top for its box.
+        let sticky_top = if honey {
+            let mut scene = SceneCollisions {
+                world: &self.world,
+                binding: self.collision,
+                subject: None,
+            };
+            self.collision
+                .collision_shape(&mut scene, piston.moved_state, [pos.x, pos.y, pos.z])
+                .ok()
+                .and_then(|s| s.bounds())
+                .map_or(0.0, |b| b.max_position().y)
+        } else {
+            0.0
+        };
+
+        let steps = self.push_step_heights();
+        let search = shape.bounds().map(|bounds| {
+            piston_push::movement_search_area(
+                piston_push::move_by_position_and_progress(pos, bounds, piston.shape_state()),
+                movement,
+                delta_progress,
+            )
+        });
+        let targets = self.push_targets();
+        for &target in &targets {
+            let Some(body) = self.push_body(target, pos, &steps) else {
+                continue;
+            };
+            let amount = piston_push::collided_amount(
+                &boxes,
+                pos,
+                piston.shape_state(),
+                new_progress,
+                movement,
+                body.bounds,
+            );
+            if slime && search.is_some_and(|area| area.intersects(body.bounds)) {
+                self.bounce(target, movement);
+            }
+            if amount > 0.0 {
+                let step = piston_push::step_vector(movement);
+                let before = body.bounds;
+                self.move_pushed(
+                    target,
+                    before,
+                    [body.position.x, body.position.z],
+                    body.step_height,
+                    body.on_ground,
+                    step.scale(amount),
+                    movement,
+                    accumulators,
+                );
+                // `fixEntityWithinPistonBase`: a retracting source piston drags
+                // an entity that is still inside its own block.
+                if !piston.extending
+                    && piston.source
+                    && let Some(after) = self.push_body(target, pos, &steps)
+                    && let Some(fix) = piston_push::fix_within_piston_base(
+                        pos,
+                        after.bounds,
+                        movement,
+                        delta_progress,
+                    )
+                {
+                    let back = piston_push::step_vector(movement.opposite());
+                    self.move_pushed(
+                        target,
+                        after.bounds,
+                        [after.position.x, after.position.z],
+                        after.step_height,
+                        after.on_ground,
+                        back.scale(fix),
+                        movement,
+                        accumulators,
+                    );
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        // Vanilla selects honey passengers after all collided entities have moved.
+        if honey && movement.normal()[1] == 0 {
+            let area = piston_push::sticky_area(pos, piston.shape_state(), sticky_top);
+            for target in targets {
+                let Some(body) = self.push_body(target, pos, &steps) else {
+                    continue;
+                };
+                if piston_push::sticky_entity_selected(
+                    area,
+                    body.bounds,
+                    horizon_world::level::data::PushReaction::PushPull,
+                    body.on_ground,
+                    body.supported,
+                    body.position,
+                ) {
+                    self.move_pushed(
+                        target,
+                        body.bounds,
+                        [body.position.x, body.position.z],
+                        body.step_height,
+                        body.on_ground,
+                        piston_push::step_vector(movement).scale(delta_progress),
+                        movement,
+                        accumulators,
+                    );
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// `Entity.getStepHeight` for each body, read once: the attribute lookup
+    /// needs the mutable body, and the push only needs the number.
+    fn push_step_heights(&mut self) -> StepHeights {
+        let player = self
+            .player
+            .as_mut()
+            .and_then(|p| p.attribute("minecraft:step_height").ok())
+            .map_or(0.6, |v| v as f32);
+        let mut guests = std::collections::HashMap::new();
+        if let Some(host) = self.lan.as_mut() {
+            for g in &mut host.hub.guests {
+                let step = g
+                    .motion
+                    .as_mut()
+                    .and_then(|m| m.attribute("minecraft:step_height").ok())
+                    .map_or(0.6, |v| v as f32);
+                guests.insert(g.conn, step);
+            }
+        }
+        StepHeights { player, guests }
+    }
+
+    /// The entities a moving block can run into: the window's player, the LAN
+    /// guests in the level, then the mobs.
+    fn push_targets(&self) -> Vec<Target> {
+        let mut targets = Vec::new();
+        if self.player.is_some() {
+            targets.push(Target::Player);
+        }
+        if let Some(host) = self.lan.as_ref() {
+            targets.extend(
+                host.hub
+                    .guests
+                    .iter()
+                    .filter(|g| host.hub.here(g) && g.loaded && !g.dead)
+                    .map(|g| Target::Guest(g.conn)),
+            );
+        }
+        targets.extend((0..self.mobs.len()).map(Target::Mob));
+        targets.extend((0..self.dropped.len()).map(Target::Item));
+        targets.extend((0..self.boats.len()).map(Target::Boat));
+        targets.extend((0..self.carts.len()).map(Target::Cart));
+        targets.extend((0..self.armor_stands.len()).map(Target::ArmorStand));
+        targets
+    }
+
+    /// What the push needs from one entity, or `None` when it is not pushed:
+    /// removed, dead, a spectator, or an armor-stand marker.
+    fn push_body(&self, target: Target, pos: BlockPos, steps: &StepHeights) -> Option<Body> {
+        let at = [pos.x, pos.y, pos.z];
+        match target {
+            Target::Player => {
+                let p = self.player.as_ref()?;
+                if p.spectator {
+                    return None;
+                }
+                Some(Body {
+                    bounds: p.bounds(),
+                    position: p.position,
+                    on_ground: p.ground.on_ground,
+                    step_height: steps.player,
+                    supported: p.ground.supporting_block == Some(pos),
+                })
+            }
+            Target::Guest(conn) => {
+                let host = self.lan.as_ref()?;
+                let g = host.hub.guests.iter().find(|g| g.conn == conn)?;
+                if g.dead || g.game_mode == 3 {
+                    return None;
+                }
+                let p = g.position;
+                Some(Body {
+                    bounds: Aabb::new(
+                        Vec3::new(p[0] - 0.3, p[1], p[2] - 0.3),
+                        Vec3::new(p[0] + 0.3, p[1] + 1.8, p[2] + 0.3),
+                    ),
+                    position: Vec3::new(p[0], p[1], p[2]),
+                    on_ground: g.on_ground,
+                    step_height: steps.guests.get(&conn).copied().unwrap_or(0.6),
+                    supported: g
+                        .motion
+                        .as_ref()
+                        .is_some_and(|m| m.ground.supporting_block == Some(pos)),
+                })
+            }
+            Target::Mob(i) => {
+                let m = &self.mobs[i];
+                if m.removed || !m.alive() {
+                    return None;
+                }
+                Some(Body {
+                    bounds: m.bounds(),
+                    position: m.position,
+                    on_ground: m.on_ground,
+                    step_height: m.kind.step_height as f32,
+                    supported: m.supporting == Some(at),
+                })
+            }
+            Target::Item(i) => {
+                let entity = &self.dropped[i];
+                Some(Body {
+                    bounds: entity.bounds(),
+                    position: entity.position,
+                    on_ground: entity.on_ground,
+                    step_height: 0.0,
+                    supported: false,
+                })
+            }
+            Target::Boat(i) => {
+                let entity = &self.boats[i];
+                Some(Body {
+                    bounds: entity.bounds(),
+                    position: entity.position,
+                    on_ground: entity.on_ground,
+                    step_height: 0.0,
+                    supported: false,
+                })
+            }
+            Target::Cart(i) => {
+                let entity = &self.carts[i];
+                Some(Body {
+                    bounds: entity.bounds(),
+                    position: entity.position,
+                    on_ground: entity.on_ground,
+                    step_height: 0.0,
+                    supported: false,
+                })
+            }
+            Target::ArmorStand(i) => {
+                let entity = &self.armor_stands[i];
+                if entity.marker {
+                    return None;
+                }
+                Some(Body {
+                    bounds: entity.bounds(),
+                    position: entity.position,
+                    on_ground: entity.on_ground,
+                    step_height: 0.0,
+                    supported: false,
+                })
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// `Entity.move(MoverType.PISTON, movement)` for one pushed entity: the
+    /// per-tick piston limit, then the block and world border collision scan.
+    fn move_pushed(
+        &mut self,
+        target: Target,
+        before: Aabb,
+        at: [f64; 2],
+        step_height: f32,
+        on_ground: bool,
+        movement: Vec3,
+        piston_direction: Direction,
+        accumulators: &mut std::collections::HashMap<Target, PistonMovement>,
+    ) {
+        let Some(limited) = self.limit_piston(target, movement, accumulators) else {
+            return;
+        };
+        // `limitPistonMovement` returns zero once the tick's budget is spent.
+        if limited == Vec3::ZERO {
+            return;
+        }
+        let resolved = with_piston_noclip(piston_direction, || {
+            pushed_movement(
+                SceneCollisions {
+                    world: &self.world,
+                    binding: self.collision,
+                    subject: None,
+                },
+                self.border.geometry(),
+                at,
+                before,
+                limited,
+                step_height,
+                on_ground,
+            )
+            .unwrap_or(Vec3::ZERO)
+        });
+        if resolved.length_squared() <= 1.0e-7
+            && limited.length_squared() - resolved.length_squared() >= 1.0e-7
+        {
+            return;
+        }
+        self.apply_push(target, resolved);
+    }
+
+    /// `Entity.limitPistonMovement`: each axis may travel at most 0.51 blocks
+    /// per game tick, and a move touches only its first non-zero axis.
+    fn limit_piston(
+        &mut self,
+        target: Target,
+        movement: Vec3,
+        accumulators: &mut std::collections::HashMap<Target, PistonMovement>,
+    ) -> Option<Vec3> {
+        let time = self.world.game_time;
+        let limit = |state: &mut PistonMovement| state.limit(movement, || Ok::<i64, ()>(time)).ok();
+        match target {
+            Target::Player => {
+                let p = self.player.as_mut()?;
+                limit(&mut p.piston)
+            }
+            Target::Guest(conn) => {
+                let host = self.lan.as_mut()?;
+                let g = host.hub.guests.iter_mut().find(|g| g.conn == conn)?;
+                limit(&mut g.motion.as_deref_mut()?.piston)
+            }
+            Target::Mob(i) => limit(&mut self.mobs[i].piston),
+            _ => limit(accumulators.entry(target).or_default()),
+        }
+    }
+
+    fn apply_push(&mut self, target: Target, movement: Vec3) {
+        match target {
+            Target::Player => {
+                if let Some(p) = self.player.as_mut() {
+                    p.position = p.position.add_vector(movement);
+                }
+            }
+            Target::Guest(conn) => {
+                if let Some(host) = self.lan.as_mut()
+                    && let Some(g) = host.hub.guests.iter_mut().find(|g| g.conn == conn)
+                {
+                    // The body and the hub's copy of its position move together:
+                    // `leave_guest` writes the body back over the hub's.
+                    for (slot, delta) in g.position.iter_mut().zip(movement.components()) {
+                        *slot += delta;
+                    }
+                    if let Some(m) = g.motion.as_deref_mut() {
+                        m.position = m.position.add_vector(movement);
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+            Target::Mob(i) => {
+                let m = &mut self.mobs[i];
+                m.position = m.position.add_vector(movement);
+            }
+            Target::Item(i) => {
+                self.dropped[i].position = self.dropped[i].position.add_vector(movement)
+            }
+            Target::Boat(i) => self.boats[i].position = self.boats[i].position.add_vector(movement),
+            Target::Cart(i) => self.carts[i].position = self.carts[i].position.add_vector(movement),
+            Target::ArmorStand(i) => {
+                self.armor_stands[i].position = self.armor_stands[i].position.add_vector(movement)
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// `causeBounce`: a slime block sets the velocity along the movement axis.
+    fn bounce(&mut self, target: Target, movement: Direction) {
+        match target {
+            Target::Player => {
+                if let Some(p) = self.player.as_mut() {
+                    p.velocity = piston_push::bounce_velocity(movement, p.velocity);
+                }
+            }
+            Target::Mob(i) => {
+                let m = &mut self.mobs[i];
+                m.velocity = piston_push::bounce_velocity(movement, m.velocity);
+            }
+            Target::Guest(conn) => {
+                if let Some(host) = self.lan.as_mut()
+                    && let Some(guest) = host.hub.guests.iter_mut().find(|g| g.conn == conn)
+                    && let Some(motion) = guest.motion.as_deref_mut()
+                {
+                    motion.velocity = piston_push::bounce_velocity(movement, motion.velocity);
+                }
+            }
+            Target::Item(i) => {
+                self.dropped[i].velocity =
+                    piston_push::bounce_velocity(movement, self.dropped[i].velocity)
+            }
+            Target::Boat(i) => {
+                self.boats[i].velocity =
+                    piston_push::bounce_velocity(movement, self.boats[i].velocity)
+            }
+            Target::Cart(i) => {
+                self.carts[i].velocity =
+                    piston_push::bounce_velocity(movement, self.carts[i].velocity)
+            }
+            Target::ArmorStand(i) => {
+                self.armor_stands[i].velocity =
+                    piston_push::bounce_velocity(movement, self.armor_stands[i].velocity)
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+/// `Entity.move(MoverType.PISTON, movement)` for a pushed body: the movement
+/// it makes. The world's blocks stop it, and so does the world border:
+/// `Entity.collectCollidersIgnoringWorldBorder` adds the border's walls when
+/// the body is inside close to the border, as ordinary movement does.
+fn pushed_movement<W>(
+    blocks: W,
+    border: &BorderGeometry,
+    at: [f64; 2],
+    before: Aabb,
+    movement: Vec3,
+    step_height: f32,
+    on_ground: bool,
+) -> horizon_client::Result<Vec3>
+where
+    W: BlockCollisionWorld<Error = std::io::Error> + EntityMovementWorld<Error = std::io::Error>,
+{
+    EntityCollisions::with_border(blocks, border, at).resolve(
+        before,
+        movement,
+        step_height,
+        on_ground,
+    )
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod tests {
+    use super::*;
+    use horizon_client::collisions::EmptyCollisions;
+
+    /// A border 10 wide around the origin: its wall's inner face is at x = 5.
+    fn border() -> BorderGeometry {
+        BorderGeometry::new([0.0, 0.0], 10.0, 29_999_984).expect("a border")
+    }
+
+    /// `Entity.collectCollidersIgnoringWorldBorder`: the border's walls stop a
+    /// pushed body that is inside close to the border.
+    #[test]
+    fn a_pushed_body_stops_at_the_world_border() {
+        // A body 0.6 wide, 0.4 blocks short of the wall, pushed east into it.
+        let before = Aabb::new(Vec3::new(4.0, 0.0, 0.0), Vec3::new(4.6, 1.8, 0.6));
+        let border = border();
+        let moved = pushed_movement(
+            EmptyCollisions,
+            &border,
+            [4.3, 0.3],
+            before,
+            Vec3::new(0.51, 0.0, 0.0),
+            0.0,
+            false,
+        )
+        .expect("the push resolves");
+        // The wall stops the body 0.4 blocks short of the whole push.
+        assert!(
+            (moved.x - 0.4).abs() < 1.0e-9,
+            "the body was not stopped by the border: {moved:?}"
+        );
+    }
+
+    /// Away from the border, the same push moves the whole way.
+    #[test]
+    fn a_pushed_body_moves_whole_away_from_the_border() {
+        let before = Aabb::new(Vec3::new(0.0, 0.0, 0.0), Vec3::new(0.6, 1.8, 0.6));
+        let border = border();
+        let moved = pushed_movement(
+            EmptyCollisions,
+            &border,
+            [0.3, 0.3],
+            before,
+            Vec3::new(0.51, 0.0, 0.0),
+            0.0,
+            false,
+        )
+        .expect("the push resolves");
+        assert!(
+            (moved.x - 0.51).abs() < 1.0e-9,
+            "the body did not move the whole push: {moved:?}"
+        );
+    }
+}
@@ -21,8 +21,8 @@ use horizon_client::{
    text::Text,
 };
 use horizon_core::{
-    geometry::{Aabb, Vec3},
-    random::RandomSource,
+    geometry::{Aabb, Direction, Vec3},
+    random::{LegacyRandom, RandomSource},
 };

 /// A thrown splash or lingering potion in flight.
@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ impl PotionCloud {
    }
 }
 /// A mob's effect ids carry the `minecraft:` namespace.
-fn mob_effect_id(id: &str) -> Option<&'static str> {
+pub(super) fn mob_effect_id(id: &str) -> Option<&'static str> {
    use std::{collections::HashMap, sync::OnceLock};
    static IDS: OnceLock<HashMap<&'static str, &'static str>> = OnceLock::new();
    let id = id.trim_start_matches("minecraft:");
@@ -120,6 +120,153 @@ fn mob_can_be_affected(
    }
 }
 impl Game<'_> {
+    /// `LivingEntity.triggerOnDeathMobEffects` (`onMobRemoved` with the reason
+    /// KILLED) for what Oozing, Weaving and Wind Charged do when their bearer
+    /// dies. `bearer` is the dying mob's id, `player` whether it is a player,
+    /// `random` the dying mob's own (`mob.getRandom()`; the world's for the
+    /// player).
+    pub(super) fn effects_on_death(
+        &mut self,
+        effects: &[&str],
+        bounds: Aabb,
+        player: bool,
+        bearer: Option<u32>,
+        mut random: Option<&mut LegacyRandom>,
+    ) {
+        let feet = bounds.bottom_center();
+        if effects.contains(&"oozing") {
+            // OozingMobEffect.numberOfSlimesToSpawn: two, fewer when the
+            // slimes close by already fill the cramming limit.
+            let limit = self.ui.rules.int("max_entity_cramming");
+            let mut count = 2;
+            if limit >= 1 {
+                let near = bounds.inflate(Vec3::new(2.0, 2.0, 2.0));
+                let nearby = self
+                    .mobs
+                    .iter()
+                    .filter(|m| {
+                        m.species() == horizon_client::mobs::Species::Slime
+                            && Some(m.id) != bearer
+                            && m.bounds().intersects(near)
+                    })
+                    .count()
+                    .min(limit as usize) as i32;
+                count = (limit - nearby).clamp(0, count);
+            }
+            for _ in 0..count {
+                // spawnSlimeOffspring: a size 2 slime half a block up.
+                if let Some(id) = self.spawn_mob_for(
+                    "minecraft:slime",
+                    [feet.x, feet.y + 0.5, feet.z],
+                    false,
+                    true,
+                ) && let Some(m) = self.mobs.iter_mut().find(|m| m.id == id)
+                {
+                    horizon_client::mobs::cube::set_size(m, 2);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        if effects.contains(&"weaving") && (player || self.ui.rules.bool("mob_griefing")) {
+            self.spawn_cobwebs_around(
+                [
+                    feet.x.floor() as i32,
+                    feet.y.floor() as i32,
+                    feet.z.floor() as i32,
+                ],
+                random.as_deref_mut(),
+            );
+        }
+        if effects.contains(&"wind_charged") {
+            // A burst centred at half the height, radius 3 to 5.
+            let center = [feet.x, feet.y + bounds.size().y / 2.0, feet.z];
+            let r = random.unwrap_or(&mut self.world.random);
+            let radius = 3.0 + r.next_float() * 2.0;
+            let _ = self.wind_burst(center, radius, 1.0, false, false);
+        }
+    }
+    /// `WeavingMobEffect.spawnCobwebsRandomlyAround`: two or three cobwebs in
+    /// free spaces with a solid floor, picked among 15 random blocks within one
+    /// block of `pos`.
+    fn spawn_cobwebs_around(&mut self, pos: [i32; 3], mut random: Option<&mut LegacyRandom>) {
+        let r = random.as_deref_mut().unwrap_or(&mut self.world.random);
+        let wanted = 2 + r.next_int_bound(2).unwrap_or(0) as usize;
+        let mut chosen: Vec<[i32; 3]> = Vec::new();
+        for _ in 0..15 {
+            let r = random.as_deref_mut().unwrap_or(&mut self.world.random);
+            let at = [
+                pos[0] - 1 + r.next_int_bound(3).unwrap_or(0),
+                pos[1] - 1 + r.next_int_bound(3).unwrap_or(0),
+                pos[2] - 1 + r.next_int_bound(3).unwrap_or(0),
+            ];
+            let facts = self.res.facts();
+            let here = facts.get(self.world.block(at[0], at[1], at[2]));
+            let below = facts.get(self.world.block(at[0], at[1] - 1, at[2]));
+            if !chosen.contains(&at)
+                && here.replaceable
+                && below.sturdy_full & (1 << Direction::Up as u8) != 0
+            {
+                chosen.push(at);
+                if chosen.len() >= wanted {
+                    break;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        for at in chosen {
+            if self.set_state_named(at, "minecraft:cobweb", &[]).is_ok() {
+                self.level_event_at(3018, at, 0);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    /// `InfestedMobEffect.onMobHurt` for the player: from half its height up,
+    /// along where it looks.
+    pub(super) fn player_infested(&mut self) {
+        if let Some(p) = self.player.as_ref() {
+            let at = [
+                p.position.x,
+                p.position.y + f64::from(p.dimensions.height) / 2.0,
+                p.position.z,
+            ];
+            let look = super::view_vector(self.yaw, self.pitch);
+            self.infested_hurt(at, look, None);
+        }
+    }
+    /// A living mob's own random (`Entity.random`), else the world's.
+    fn bearer_random(&mut self, bearer: Option<u32>) -> &mut LegacyRandom {
+        match bearer.and_then(|id| self.mobs.iter().position(|m| m.id == id)) {
+            Some(i) => &mut self.mobs[i].random,
+            None => &mut self.world.random,
+        }
+    }
+    /// `InfestedMobEffect.onMobHurt`: a 10% chance of one or two silverfish at
+    /// `at` (half the bearer's height up), thrown along its look direction.
+    /// The draws are the bearer's (`mob.getRandom()`): `bearer` is the mob,
+    /// none for the player (the world's random).
+    pub(super) fn infested_hurt(&mut self, at: [f64; 3], look: [f64; 3], bearer: Option<u32>) {
+        if self.bearer_random(bearer).next_float() > 0.1 {
+            return;
+        }
+        let count = 1 + self.bearer_random(bearer).next_int_bound(2).unwrap_or(0);
+        for _ in 0..count {
+            // Mth.randomBetween(-PI / 2, PI / 2), then the look direction
+            // scaled by (0.3, 0.45, 0.3) and turned about the y axis.
+            let half = std::f32::consts::FRAC_PI_2;
+            let angle = self.bearer_random(bearer).next_float() * (2.0 * half) - half;
+            let (sin, cos) = angle.sin_cos();
+            let (x, z) = (look[0] * 0.3, look[2] * 0.3);
+            let velocity = Vec3::new(
+                f64::from(x as f32 * cos + z as f32 * sin),
+                look[1] * 0.3 * 1.5,
+                f64::from(-x as f32 * sin + z as f32 * cos),
+            );
+            if let Some(id) = self.spawn_mob_for("minecraft:silverfish", at, false, true)
+                && let Some(m) = self.mobs.iter_mut().find(|m| m.id == id)
+            {
+                m.velocity = velocity;
+            }
+            self.audio
+                .play("minecraft:entity.silverfish.hurt", Some(at), 1.0, 1.0);
+        }
+    }
    /// A splash potion, lingering potion or experience bottle in flight (the
    /// player's throws and dispensers both end up here).
    pub(super) fn launch_thrown(
@@ -473,12 +620,34 @@ impl Game<'_> {
            return;
        };
        if player.health.dead_or_dying() {
-            // LivingEntity.die → removeAllEffects.
+            // LivingEntity.die → removeAllEffects. Vanilla runs the effects
+            // that act on death (`onMobRemoved`) when the dead player is
+            // removed, up to 20 ticks later; here it is as the effects go.
+            let w = f64::from(player.dimensions.width) / 2.0;
+            let bounds = Aabb::new(
+                Vec3::new(
+                    player.position.x - w,
+                    player.position.y,
+                    player.position.z - w,
+                ),
+                Vec3::new(
+                    player.position.x + w,
+                    player.position.y + f64::from(player.dimensions.height),
+                    player.position.z + w,
+                ),
+            );
+            let ids: Vec<&'static str> = self.potions.effects.list.iter().map(|e| e.id).collect();
            self.potions.effects.clear();
+            if !ids.is_empty() {
+                self.effects_on_death(&ids, bounds, true, None, None);
+            }
        }
        // The omens act from inside the effect tick (BadOmenMobEffect,
        // RaidOmenMobEffect).
-        let absorption_empty = player.health.absorption() <= 0.0;
+        let absorption_empty = self
+            .player
+            .as_ref()
+            .is_some_and(|p| p.health.absorption() <= 0.0);
        let mut effects = std::mem::take(&mut self.potions.effects);
        let (actions, raid_omen_added) =
            effects.tick_with(&mut |e| self.omen_tick(e), absorption_empty);
@@ -762,7 +762,7 @@ impl Game<'_> {
            }
            positions.push((m.id, m.position, s.active_raid));
        }
-        let banners: Vec<(usize, Vec3)> = self
+        let banners: Vec<(usize, u32, Vec3)> = self
            .dropped
            .iter()
            .enumerate()
@@ -771,7 +771,7 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                    && e.stack.data().is_some_and(|d| d.ominous_banner)
                    && e.pickup_delay == 0
            })
-            .map(|(i, e)| (i, e.position))
+            .map(|(i, e)| (i, e.id, e.position))
            .collect();
        let mut taken: Vec<usize> = Vec::new();
        let mut collectors: Vec<(usize, u32)> = Vec::new();
@@ -858,20 +858,33 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                && raids.get(id).is_some_and(|r| r.leader(s.wave).is_none())
                && !leaders.contains(&(id, s.wave))
            {
+                let in_reach = |(i, _, p): &&(usize, u32, Vec3)| {
+                    !taken.contains(i)
+                        && (p.x - position.x).abs() <= range
+                        && (p.z - position.z).abs() <= range
+                        && (p.y - position.y).abs() <= 8.0
+                };
+                let by_distance = |a: &&(usize, u32, Vec3), b: &&(usize, u32, Vec3)| {
+                    a.2.distance_squared(position)
+                        .total_cmp(&b.2.distance_squared(position))
+                };
+                // The unreachable cache only picks the navigation target;
+                // a banner next to the raider is still picked up.
                let near = banners
                    .iter()
-                    .filter(|(i, p)| {
-                        !taken.contains(i)
-                            && (p.x - position.x).abs() <= range
-                            && (p.z - position.z).abs() <= range
-                            && (p.y - position.y).abs() <= 8.0
+                    .filter(in_reach)
+                    .filter(|(_, item, _)| {
+                        !s.unreachable_banners
+                            .iter()
+                            .any(|&(b, until)| b == *item && now < until)
                    })
-                    .min_by(|a, b| {
-                        a.1.distance_squared(position)
-                            .total_cmp(&b.1.distance_squared(position))
-                    });
-                if let Some((i, p)) = near {
+                    .min_by(by_distance);
+                let nearest = banners.iter().filter(in_reach).min_by(by_distance);
+                let adjacent =
+                    nearest.filter(|(_, _, p)| p.distance_squared(position) < 1.414 * 1.414);
+                if let Some((i, item, p)) = adjacent.or(near) {
                    s.banner_at = Some([p.x, p.y, p.z]);
+                    s.banner_item = *item;
                    if p.distance_squared(position) < 1.414 * 1.414 {
                        // pickUpItem: the banner becomes the wave's leader.
                        taken.push(*i);
@@ -186,6 +186,9 @@ pub(super) struct Remote {
    online_mode: bool,
    /// Player entities in the level: entity id to profile UUID.
    level_players: HashMap<i32, u128>,
+    /// Entities with shared flag 6 (`Entity.isCurrentlyGlowing` on a client); mobs keep
+    /// theirs in `Mob::glowing`.
+    glowing: std::collections::HashSet<i32>,
    /// The local player's profile UUID (always in the level).
    profile: u128,
    /// The local player's profile name: its score holder and team member.
@@ -200,6 +203,8 @@ pub(super) struct Remote {
    stop_mining: bool,
    placing: Option<([i32; 3], u64)>,
    death_message: Option<String>,
+    /// `LocalPlayer.showDeathScreen`: off with `immediate_respawn`.
+    show_death_screen: bool,
    player_type: Option<Arc<MobType>>,
    /// Inventory as last synchronised, for creative-mode slot updates.
    synced: Vec<Option<ItemStack>>,
@@ -483,6 +488,7 @@ impl Game<'_> {
            listed: Default::default(),
            online_mode: false,
            level_players: HashMap::new(),
+            glowing: Default::default(),
            profile: 0,
            profile_name: String::new(),
            destroying: None,
@@ -492,6 +498,7 @@ impl Game<'_> {
            stop_mining: false,
            placing: None,
            death_message: None,
+            show_death_screen: true,
            player_type,
            synced: vec![None; 36],
            decode_errors: 0,
@@ -1430,6 +1437,13 @@ impl Game<'_> {
            {
                return;
            }
+            // So does a firework rocket: its own tick flies it on.
+            if path.is_some()
+                && let Some(f) = self.rockets.iter_mut().find(|f| f.id == id as u32)
+            {
+                f.position = Vec3::new(position[0], position[1], position[2]);
+                return;
+            }
            // A dragon fireball keeps Entity's NO_OP InterpolationHandler too:
            // the server's position replaces its own at once.
            if let Some(b) = self.dragon_fireballs.iter_mut().find(|b| b.id == id as u32) {
@@ -1488,7 +1502,9 @@ impl Game<'_> {
        self.remove_remote_dragon(id);
        self.remove_remote_object(id as u32);
        self.remove_remote_projectile(id as u32);
+        self.persist.uuids.remove(&(id as u32));
        if let Some(r) = self.remote.as_mut() {
+            r.glowing.remove(&id);
            r.entities.remove(&id);
            r.lerps.remove(&id);
            r.stepped.remove(&id);
@@ -1631,6 +1647,41 @@ impl Game<'_> {
        }
    }

+    /// `ClientPacketListener.handleUpdateAttributes` for a mob: its maximum
+    /// health (the hearts drawn over its mount) takes the server's value, from
+    /// `AttributeInstance.calculateValue`.
+    fn remote_mob_attributes(&mut self, id: i32, values: &[play::AttributeSnapshot]) {
+        let catalog = &self.motion.attributes;
+        let Some(max_health) = catalog.id("minecraft:max_health") else {
+            return;
+        };
+        let Some(s) = values
+            .iter()
+            .find(|s| s.attribute == max_health.registry_id())
+        else {
+            return;
+        };
+        let amounts = |op: i32| {
+            s.modifiers
+                .iter()
+                .filter(move |m| m.operation == op)
+                .map(|m| m.amount)
+        };
+        let base = s.base + amounts(0).sum::<f64>();
+        let mut value = base + amounts(1).map(|a| base * a).sum::<f64>();
+        for amount in amounts(2) {
+            value *= 1.0 + amount;
+        }
+        let value = catalog.attribute(max_health).definition.sanitize(value);
+        if let Some(m) = self.mobs.iter_mut().find(|m| m.id == id as u32) {
+            horizon_client::mobs::finalize::set_base(
+                m,
+                horizon_client::mobs::finalize::Attr::MaxHealth,
+                value,
+            );
+        }
+    }
+
    fn handle_packet(&mut self, packet: C) -> Result<()> {
        match packet {
            // ClientCommonPacketListenerImpl.handlePing runs on the game
@@ -1651,6 +1702,7 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                    r.online_mode = p.online_mode;
                    r.entity_id = p.player_id;
                    r.view_distance = p.chunk_radius;
+                    r.show_death_screen = p.show_death_screen;
                }
                self.streaming.radius =
                    self.settings.render_distance.min(p.chunk_radius + 1).max(2);
@@ -1805,6 +1857,11 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                        r.level_players.remove(&p.id);
                    }
                }
+                // Entity.getTeam: a mob is on a team by its UUID.
+                self.persist.uuids.insert(
+                    p.id as u32,
+                    horizon_client::lan::playerdata::uuid_ints(p.uuid),
+                );
                self.spawn_entity(p.id, &kind, p.position, rotation);
                // Entity.recreateFromPacket: setDeltaMovement(packet.getMovement()).
                self.remote_motion(p.id, p.velocity);
@@ -1896,7 +1953,8 @@ impl Game<'_> {
            }
            C::SetPassengers(p) => self.remote_set_passengers(p.vehicle, &p.passengers),
            // ClientPacketListener.handleEntityLinkPacket: who holds a mob's
-            // lead (this player, another player or a mob), for the rope.
+            // lead (this player, another player, a mob or a fence knot), for
+            // the rope.
            C::SetEntityLink(p) => {
                let me = self.remote.as_ref().map(|r| r.entity_id);
                if let Some(m) = self.mobs.iter_mut().find(|m| m.id == p.source as u32) {
@@ -1904,7 +1962,12 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                    m.extra.leash = match p.dest {
                        0 => None,
                        d if Some(d) == me => Some(Holder::Player),
-                        d => Some(Holder::Mob(d as u32)),
+                        d => match self.remote_knots.get(&(d as u32)) {
+                            Some(&block) => Some(Holder::Knot(block)),
+                            // Not a known knot yet: kept by id until the knot
+                            // arrives (game/remote_objects.rs).
+                            None => Some(Holder::Mob(d as u32)),
+                        },
                    };
                }
            }
@@ -1923,7 +1986,10 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                if let Some(m) = self.mobs.iter_mut().find(|m| m.id == p.id as u32) {
                    for (index, _, value) in &p.values {
                        match (index, value) {
-                            (0, Value::Byte(flags)) => m.invisible = flags & 0x20 != 0,
+                            (0, Value::Byte(flags)) => {
+                                m.invisible = flags & 0x20 != 0;
+                                m.glowing = flags & 0x40 != 0;
+                            }
                            (2, Value::OptText(name)) => {
                                let text = name.as_ref().map(horizon_client::entity_nbt::name_text);
                                m.custom_name =
@@ -1940,6 +2006,15 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                        }
                    }
                }
+                if let Some((_, _, Value::Byte(flags))) = p.values.iter().find(|v| v.0 == 0)
+                    && let Some(r) = self.remote.as_mut()
+                {
+                    if flags & 0x40 != 0 {
+                        r.glowing.insert(p.id);
+                    } else {
+                        r.glowing.remove(&p.id);
+                    }
+                }
                self.remote_mob_data(p.id, &p.values);
                if let Some(m) = self.mobs.iter_mut().find(|m| m.id == p.id as u32)
                    && m.species() == horizon_client::mobs::Species::Creeper
@@ -2164,8 +2239,9 @@ impl Game<'_> {
            }
            C::HurtAnimation(p) => {
                if self.remote.as_ref().is_some_and(|r| r.entity_id == p.id) {
+                    // Player.animateHurt: the tilt turns around the yaw.
                    if let Some(pl) = self.player.as_mut() {
-                        pl.health.animate_hurt();
+                        pl.health.animate_hurt_dir(p.yaw);
                    }
                } else if let Some(m) = self.mobs.iter_mut().find(|m| m.id == p.id as u32) {
                    m.hurt_time = 10;
@@ -2202,6 +2278,10 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                {
                    m.health = 0.0;
                }
+                // The events that start a mob's animation (the warden's).
+                if let Some(m) = self.mobs.iter_mut().find(|m| m.id == p.id as u32) {
+                    horizon_client::mobs::sync::entity_event(m, p.event as u8);
+                }
                // LivingEntity.handleEntityEvent 60: the poof as the dead body goes.
                if p.event == 60
                    && let Some(m) = self.mobs.iter().find(|m| m.id == p.id as u32)
@@ -2212,6 +2292,37 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                if p.event == super::totem::TOTEM_EVENT {
                    self.remote_totem(p.id);
                }
+                // Mob.handleEntityEvent 20: the spawn poof.
+                if p.event == 20 && self.mobs.iter().any(|m| m.id == p.id as u32) {
+                    self.poof_particles(p.id as u32);
+                }
+                // Villager 12, 13 and 14, TamableAnimal and AbstractHorse 6 and
+                // 7, Animal and Allay 18: the particles about the mob.
+                if matches!(p.event, 6 | 7 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 18) {
+                    self.entity_event_particles(p.id as u32, p.event);
+                }
+                // Snowball and ThrownEgg.handleEntityEvent 3: the crumbs where
+                // the projectile is (the server removes it right after).
+                if p.event == 3 {
+                    let crumbs = self
+                        .creatures
+                        .projectiles
+                        .iter()
+                        .find(|pr| pr.id == p.id as u32)
+                        .and_then(|pr| {
+                            let item = match pr.kind {
+                                horizon_client::projectiles::ProjectileKind::Snowball => {
+                                    "minecraft:snowball"
+                                }
+                                horizon_client::projectiles::ProjectileKind::Egg => "minecraft:egg",
+                                _ => return None,
+                            };
+                            Some(([pr.position.x, pr.position.y, pr.position.z], item))
+                        });
+                    if let Some((at, item)) = crumbs {
+                        self.item_burst(at, item);
+                    }
+                }
                if p.event == super::combat::DROWN_EVENT {
                    self.remote_drown(p.id);
                }
@@ -2262,6 +2373,7 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                }
                self.apply_remote_health();
            }
+            C::UpdateAttributes(p) => self.remote_mob_attributes(p.id, &p.values),
            C::UpdateMobEffect(p) => self.remote_effect(&p),
            C::RemoveMobEffect(p) => {
                if self.remote.as_ref().is_some_and(|r| r.entity_id == p.id)
@@ -2286,7 +2398,11 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                    pl.health.flash_health_change(p.health);
                }
                self.apply_remote_health();
-                if p.health <= 0.0 && self.screen != Screen::Dead && self.player.is_some() {
+                // The death screen opens (or the respawn is asked for) with the
+                // death packet when the rule hides it.
+                let shown = self.remote.as_ref().is_none_or(|r| r.show_death_screen);
+                if p.health <= 0.0 && shown && self.screen != Screen::Dead && self.player.is_some()
+                {
                    self.screen = Screen::Dead;
                    self.ui.death_time = 0;
                    self.capture(false);
@@ -2302,11 +2418,16 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                    r.death_message = Some(message);
                }
                // ClientPacketListener.handlePlayerCombatKill: the death
-                // screen, whatever health was last sent.
+                // screen, whatever health was last sent, or `respawn()` at
+                // once when it is hidden.
                if me && self.screen != Screen::Dead && self.player.is_some() {
-                    self.screen = Screen::Dead;
-                    self.ui.death_time = 0;
-                    self.capture(false);
+                    if self.remote.as_ref().is_none_or(|r| r.show_death_screen) {
+                        self.screen = Screen::Dead;
+                        self.ui.death_time = 0;
+                        self.capture(false);
+                    } else {
+                        self.respawn_player()?;
+                    }
                }
            }
            C::TrackedWaypoint(p) => self.handle_waypoint(&p),
@@ -2382,6 +2503,12 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                        r.game_mode = mode;
                    }
                }
+                // IMMEDIATE_RESPAWN: LocalPlayer.setShowDeathScreen.
+                11 => {
+                    if let Some(r) = self.remote.as_mut() {
+                        r.show_death_screen = p.param == 0.0;
+                    }
+                }
                7 => {
                    self.world.weather.rain_level = (p.param, p.param);
                    self.world.weather.raining = p.param > 0.0;
@@ -2899,7 +3026,7 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                resolved.push((uuid, skin));
            }
        }
-        resolved.retain(|(_, skin)| !skin.starts_with("skins/") || self.show_skin(skin));
+        resolved.retain(|(_, skin)| !skin.starts_with("skins/") || self.again_skin(skin));
        let Some((level, skins, own)) = self.remote.as_mut().map(|r| {
            r.skins = resolved.into_iter().collect();
            (
@@ -2938,11 +3065,9 @@ impl Game<'_> {
            .iter()
            .filter(|m| &*m.kind.id == "minecraft:mannequin" && m.profile.is_some())
            .map(|m| {
-                let t = m
-                    .profile
-                    .as_ref()
-                    .and_then(|p| p.properties.iter().find(|p| p.name == "textures"));
-                let textures = t.map_or_else(Default::default, |t| {
+                let profile = m.profile.as_ref();
+                let t = profile.and_then(|p| p.properties.iter().find(|p| p.name == "textures"));
+                let textures = if let Some(t) = t {
                    let signature = if t.signature.is_some() {
                        horizon_client::skins::Signature::Signed
                    } else {
@@ -2953,7 +3078,30 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                        signature,
                        &horizon_client::skins::TEXTURE_URIS,
                    )
-                });
+                } else {
+                    // `ResolvableProfile.resolveProfile`: no `textures` and
+                    // only a name or an id resolves through the services.
+                    let key = profile.and_then(|p| match (&p.name, p.uuid) {
+                        (Some(name), None) => {
+                            Some(horizon_client::skins::NameOrId::Name(name.clone()))
+                        }
+                        (None, Some(id)) => Some(horizon_client::skins::NameOrId::Id(id)),
+                        _ => None,
+                    });
+                    key.and_then(|key| match self.skin_profiles.borrow_mut().state(&key) {
+                        horizon_client::skins::Resolve::Done(Some(profile)) => {
+                            profile.textures().map(|(value, signature)| {
+                                horizon_client::skins::unpack(
+                                    &value,
+                                    signature,
+                                    &horizon_client::skins::TEXTURE_URIS,
+                                )
+                            })
+                        }
+                        _ => None,
+                    })
+                    .unwrap_or_default()
+                };
                (m.id, textures)
            })
            .collect();
@@ -2968,7 +3116,7 @@ impl Game<'_> {
            resolved.push((id, skin));
        }
        for (id, skin) in resolved {
-            let skin = skin.filter(|s| !s.starts_with("skins/") || self.show_skin(s));
+            let skin = skin.filter(|s| !s.starts_with("skins/") || self.again_skin(s));
            if let Some(mob) = self
                .mobs
                .iter_mut()
@@ -3018,6 +3166,10 @@ impl Game<'_> {
        self.skin_slots.push(e);
        true
    }
+    /// `show_skin`, or — its slot evicted — the image queued for upload again.
+    fn again_skin(&mut self, location: &str) -> bool {
+        self.show_skin(location) || self.skin_downloads.borrow_mut().again(location)
+    }
    /// ChatType decoration: `chat.translation_key` with sender/content parameters.
    /// ChatType.Bound.decorate: the chat type's translation, with the
    /// sender, the target and the message as its parameters, in its style.
@@ -3121,6 +3273,8 @@ impl Game<'_> {
            p.velocity = v;
        } else if let Some(b) = self.dragon_fireballs.iter_mut().find(|b| b.id == id as u32) {
            b.velocity = v;
+        } else if let Some(r) = self.rockets.iter_mut().find(|r| r.id == id as u32) {
+            r.velocity = v;
        } else if let Some(p) = self
            .remote
            .as_mut()
@@ -3234,6 +3388,15 @@ impl Game<'_> {

    fn tick_remote_level(&mut self) -> Result<()> {
        self.ticks += 1;
+        // AbstractSignEditScreen.tick: the editor closes once its sign is removed.
+        if let Some(edit) = &self.sign_edit
+            && !matches!(
+                self.world.block_entities.get(&edit.pos),
+                Some(BlockEntity::Sign(_))
+            )
+        {
+            self.close_sign_editor();
+        }
        self.track_experience_display();
        // Leaving a slot clears its bundle's selection here and on the server.
        self.tick_bundle_hover();
@@ -3282,6 +3445,7 @@ impl Game<'_> {
        self.border.tick();
        self.player_border();
        self.tick_remote_entities(running);
+        self.tick_remote_guardian_eyes(running);
        // ClientLevel.tickBlockEntities: chest lids, shulker boxes, bells,
        // and the moving pistons a block event's client-side moveBlocks made
        // (their progress advances between the server's block updates).
@@ -3289,6 +3453,8 @@ impl Game<'_> {
        self.with_level(|b, level, ticks| {
            b.client_tick_block_entities(level, ticks);
        });
+        let pushes = std::mem::take(&mut self.block_ticks.piston_pushes);
+        self.push_piston_entities(pushes);
        self.sync_moving_pistons();
        self.tick_hand();
        self.tick_particles();
@@ -3583,6 +3749,43 @@ impl Game<'_> {
    }
    /// ClientLevel.tickEntities; a frozen level only ticks the players
    /// (`TickRateManager.isEntityFrozen`).
+    /// `GuardianRenderer.getEntityToLookAt`: a guardian's eye follows its
+    /// synched attack target, else the camera.
+    fn tick_remote_guardian_eyes(&mut self, running: bool) {
+        use horizon_client::mobs::{Species, Who, guardian};
+        if !running {
+            return;
+        }
+        let camera = self.player.as_ref().map(|p| {
+            [
+                p.position.x,
+                p.position.y + f64::from(p.dimensions.eye_height),
+                p.position.z,
+            ]
+        });
+        let looks: Vec<_> = self
+            .mobs
+            .iter()
+            .enumerate()
+            .filter(|(_, m)| {
+                matches!(m.species(), Species::Guardian | Species::ElderGuardian) && m.alive()
+            })
+            .filter_map(|(i, m)| {
+                let look = match m.ai.target.filter(|_| m.extra.flag) {
+                    Some(Who::Mob(id)) => self
+                        .mobs
+                        .iter()
+                        .find(|t| t.id == id)
+                        .map(|t| [t.position.x, t.eye_y(), t.position.z]),
+                    _ => camera,
+                };
+                look.map(|look| (i, look))
+            })
+            .collect();
+        for (i, look) in looks {
+            guardian::look_at(&mut self.mobs[i], look);
+        }
+    }
    fn tick_remote_entities(&mut self, running: bool) {
        if running {
            self.tick_text_displays();
@@ -3591,22 +3794,25 @@ impl Game<'_> {
        // server never sends the fluid contact, and the renderers read it (cod, salmon and
        // tropical fish lie on their side without `in_water`, #1591).
        // A frozen level ticks only the players, as below.
-        let fluids: Vec<_> = {
+        let (fluids, thundering): (Vec<_>, bool) = {
            let w = self.mob_world_base(&[]);
            let players = self.remote.as_ref().map(|r| &r.level_players);
-            self.mobs
+            let fluids = self
+                .mobs
                .iter()
                .map(|m| {
                    (running || players.is_some_and(|p| p.contains_key(&(m.id as i32))))
                        .then(|| w.fluids(m.bounds(), m.eye_y()))
                })
-                .collect()
+                .collect();
+            (fluids, w.thundering)
        };
        for (m, fluids) in self.mobs.iter_mut().zip(fluids) {
            if let Some(fluids) = fluids {
                m.fluids = fluids;
            }
        }
+        let game_time = self.world.game_time;
        let Some(r) = self.remote.as_mut() else {
            return;
        };
@@ -3681,6 +3887,10 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                m.head_yaw += wrap_degrees(*yaw - m.head_yaw) / *steps as f32;
                *steps -= 1;
            }
+            // Fox.tick: the head tilt and crouch follow the synched flags.
+            if m.species() == horizon_client::mobs::Species::Fox {
+                horizon_client::mobs::fox::client_tick(m);
+            }
            // Chicken.aiStep: the wings follow the server's on-ground flag.
            if m.species() == horizon_client::mobs::Species::Chicken {
                horizon_client::mobs::farm::chicken_flap(m);
@@ -3730,6 +3940,11 @@ impl Game<'_> {
            if m.species() == horizon_client::mobs::Species::Bat {
                horizon_client::mobs::bat::setup_animation_states(m);
            }
+            // The animation states a server computes in its own `ai_step`.
+            horizon_client::mobs::sync::client_tick(m, game_time);
+            if m.species() == horizon_client::mobs::Species::Panda {
+                horizon_client::mobs::panda::client_tick(m, thundering);
+            }
        }
        for o in self.orbs.iter_mut().filter(|_| running) {
            o.previous = o.position;
@@ -4331,6 +4546,16 @@ impl Game<'_> {
        if self.keys.contains(&KeyCode::ShiftLeft) && hands_full {
            return (false, DryUse::default());
        }
+        // BeehiveBlock.useItemOn: shears or a glass bottle on a full hive
+        // (honey level 5) is SUCCESS, so the click ends after UseItemOn and
+        // no UseItem follows (the server does the harvest, see `use_beehive`).
+        if held.is_some_and(|s| matches!(&*s.item, "minecraft:shears" | "minecraft:glass_bottle"))
+            && self
+                .hive_state(hit.pos)
+                .is_some_and(|(honey, _)| honey == Some(5))
+        {
+            return (true, DryUse::default());
+        }
        use horizon_core::geometry::Direction;
        let face = match hit.face {
            [0, 1, 0] => Direction::Up,
@@ -5394,6 +5619,11 @@ impl Game<'_> {
            batch.text(atlas, message, (w - tw) / 2.0, 85.0, u32::MAX, true);
        }
    }
+    /// Shared flag 6 of an entity on a server's client (`None` without a server).
+    pub(super) fn remote_glowing(&self, id: u32) -> Option<bool> {
+        let r = self.remote.as_ref()?;
+        Some(r.glowing.contains(&(id as i32)))
+    }
    /// Status for `horizon-ctl status`.
    /// The other players' entities in the level and their names (from the
    /// player list).
@@ -4,10 +4,12 @@
 //! own simulation, which a client of a server doesn't run.
 use super::Game;
 use horizon_client::mobs::render::{PROFESSIONS, VILLAGER_TYPES};
-use horizon_client::mobs::{Mob, Species, Who, bat, tame};
+use horizon_client::mobs::{
+    Mob, Species, Who, armadillo, bat, bee, camel, creaking, finalize, panda, sniffer, sync, tame,
+};
 use horizon_client::particles::{ParticleOptions, ParticleType};
 use horizon_protocol::entity_data::{Particle, ParticleData, Value};
-use horizon_protocol::registry::Builtin;
+use horizon_protocol::registry::{Builtin, Dynamic};

 /// The values `apply` takes from one SetEntityData packet, by vanilla's entry
 /// indices (Entity 0..=7, LivingEntity 8..=14, Mob 15, then the subclasses).
@@ -27,6 +29,8 @@ fn apply(m: &mut Mob, values: &[(u8, i32, Value)], builtin: &Builtin, local_enti
            // client, which draws the flames. A client doesn't count the
            // fire down: the flag goes off when the server's fire is out.
            (0, Value::Byte(flags)) => m.fire_ticks = i32::from(flags & 1),
+            // Entity.DATA_POSE: the pose the species animates by.
+            (6, Value::Id(pose)) => sync::set_pose(m, (*pose).clamp(0, 17) as u8),
            // LivingEntity.DATA_LIVING_ENTITY_FLAGS: using an item 1, in the
            // off hand 2. The flag starts and stops the use; the client ticks
            // the count itself (a bow's pull follows it).
@@ -70,10 +74,23 @@ fn apply(m: &mut Mob, values: &[(u8, i32, Value)], builtin: &Builtin, local_enti
                    Who::Mob(*target as u32)
                });
            }
+            // Panda: the counters, the two genes and DATA_ID_FLAGS (after
+            // AgeableMob's two entries).
+            (Species::Panda, 18, Value::Int(n)) => panda::set_unhappy(m, *n),
+            (Species::Panda, 19, Value::Int(n)) => panda::set_sneeze(m, *n),
+            (Species::Panda, 20, Value::Int(n)) => panda::set_eat(m, *n),
+            (Species::Panda, 21, Value::Byte(gene)) => m.extra.variant = (*gene).clamp(0, 6) as u8,
+            (Species::Panda, 22, Value::Byte(gene)) => m.extra.variant2 = (*gene).clamp(0, 6) as u8,
+            (Species::Panda, 23, Value::Byte(flags)) => panda::set_flags(m, *flags as u8),
            // PolarBear.DATA_STANDING_ID: the client animates the rearing.
            (Species::PolarBear, 18, Value::Bool(standing)) => m.extra.flag = *standing,
            // Bat.DATA_ID_FLAGS: resting in bit 0.
            (Species::Bat, 16, Value::Byte(flags)) => bat::set_resting(m, flags & 1 != 0),
+            // Fox.DATA_TYPE_ID and DATA_FLAGS_ID.
+            (Species::Fox, 18, Value::Int(variant)) => {
+                m.extra.variant = (*variant).clamp(0, 1) as u8
+            }
+            (Species::Fox, 19, Value::Byte(flags)) => m.extra.ints[0] = i32::from(*flags as u8),
            // Sheep.DATA_WOOL_ID: the colour in the low nibble, 16 sheared.
            (Species::Sheep, 18, Value::Byte(wool)) => {
                m.extra.color = (*wool & 15) as u8;
@@ -100,6 +117,98 @@ fn apply(m: &mut Mob, values: &[(u8, i32, Value)], builtin: &Builtin, local_enti
            (Species::Slime | Species::MagmaCube, 18, Value::Int(size)) => {
                m.extra.size = (*size).clamp(1, 127);
            }
+            // Warden.CLIENT_ANGER_LEVEL: the heartbeat's pace.
+            (Species::Warden, 16, Value::Int(anger)) => {
+                if let Some(st) = m.extra.warden.as_mut() {
+                    st.client_anger = *anger;
+                }
+            }
+            // Sniffer.DATA_STATE (after AgeableMob's two): the animation
+            // follows it in `sync::client_tick`.
+            (Species::Sniffer, 18, Value::Id(state)) => {
+                sniffer::set_state(m, (*state).clamp(0, 6) as u8);
+            }
+            // Armadillo.ARMADILLO_STATE (after AgeableMob's two): the shell and
+            // its animations follow it in `sync::client_tick`.
+            (Species::Armadillo, 18, Value::Id(state)) => {
+                armadillo::set_state(m, (*state).clamp(0, 3) as u8);
+            }
+            // Goat.DATA_HAS_LEFT_HORN and DATA_HAS_RIGHT_HORN: the model hides
+            // a horn the goat lost.
+            (Species::Goat, 19, Value::Bool(has)) => m.extra.lost_horns[0] = !*has,
+            (Species::Goat, 20, Value::Bool(has)) => m.extra.lost_horns[1] = !*has,
+            // Shulker.DATA_ATTACH_FACE_ID, DATA_PEEK_ID and DATA_COLOR_ID.
+            (Species::Shulker, 16, Value::Id(face)) => m.extra.variant3 = (*face).clamp(0, 5) as u8,
+            (Species::Shulker, 17, Value::Byte(peek)) => m.extra.counter = i32::from(*peek),
+            (Species::Shulker, 18, Value::Byte(color)) => m.extra.color = *color as u8,
+            // Camel.DASH and LAST_POSE_CHANGE_TICK (after AbstractHorse's
+            // flags).
+            (Species::Camel | Species::CamelHusk, 19, Value::Bool(dashing)) => {
+                camel::set_dashing(m, *dashing);
+            }
+            (Species::Camel | Species::CamelHusk, 20, Value::Long(tick)) => {
+                camel::set_synced_pose_tick(m, *tick);
+            }
+            // Vex.DATA_FLAGS_ID: charging in bit 0.
+            (Species::Vex, 16, Value::Byte(flags)) => m.extra.flag = flags & 1 != 0,
+            // Creaking.CAN_MOVE, IS_ACTIVE and IS_TEARING_DOWN.
+            (Species::Creaking, 16, Value::Bool(can_move)) => m.extra.flag2 = !*can_move,
+            (Species::Creaking, 17, Value::Bool(active)) => m.extra.flag = *active,
+            (Species::Creaking, 18, Value::Bool(true)) => creaking::set_tearing_down(m),
+            // Allay.DATA_DANCING and DATA_CAN_DUPLICATE (a cooldown running
+            // is any non-zero `egg_time`).
+            (Species::Allay, 16, Value::Bool(dancing)) => m.extra.flag = *dancing,
+            (Species::Allay, 17, Value::Bool(can)) => m.extra.egg_time = i32::from(!*can),
+            // Axolotl.DATA_PLAYING_DEAD (after DATA_VARIANT): the factors
+            // ease in `sync::client_tick`.
+            (Species::Axolotl, 19, Value::Bool(dead)) => m.extra.axolotl.playing_dead = *dead,
+            // CopperGolem.COPPER_GOLEM_STATE (after DATA_WEATHER_STATE).
+            (Species::CopperGolem, 17, Value::Id(state)) => {
+                m.extra.variant3 = (*state).clamp(0, 4) as u8;
+            }
+            // AbstractHorse's flags take 18. Horse.DATA_ID_TYPE_VARIANT: the
+            // colour in the low byte, the markings in the next.
+            (Species::Horse, 19, Value::Int(v)) => {
+                m.extra.variant = (v & 0xFF).clamp(0, 6) as u8;
+                m.extra.variant2 = ((v >> 8) & 0xFF).clamp(0, 4) as u8;
+            }
+            // AbstractChestedHorse.DATA_ID_CHEST, then Llama.DATA_STRENGTH_ID
+            // and DATA_VARIANT_ID.
+            (
+                Species::Donkey | Species::Mule | Species::Llama | Species::TraderLlama,
+                19,
+                Value::Bool(chested),
+            ) => m.extra.chested = *chested,
+            (Species::Llama | Species::TraderLlama, 20, Value::Int(strength)) => {
+                m.extra.variant2 = (*strength).clamp(1, 5) as u8;
+            }
+            (Species::Llama | Species::TraderLlama, 21, Value::Int(variant)) => {
+                m.extra.variant = (*variant).clamp(0, 3) as u8;
+            }
+            // Axolotl.DATA_VARIANT (lucy 0 to blue 4) and Parrot.DATA_VARIANT_ID
+            // (after TamableAnimal's flags and owner).
+            (Species::Axolotl, 18, Value::Int(v)) => m.extra.variant = (*v).clamp(0, 4) as u8,
+            (Species::Parrot, 20, Value::Int(v)) => m.extra.variant = (*v).clamp(0, 4) as u8,
+            // Rabbit.DATA_TYPE_ID: the killer bunny's 99 has no model here.
+            (Species::Rabbit, 18, Value::Int(t)) if (0..=5).contains(t) => {
+                m.extra.variant = *t as u8;
+            }
+            // Bee.DATA_FLAGS_ID and DATA_ANGER_END_TIME (after Animal's).
+            (Species::Bee, 18, Value::Byte(flags)) => bee::set_synced(m, Some(*flags as u8), None),
+            (Species::Bee, 19, Value::Long(end)) => bee::set_synced(m, None, Some(*end)),
+            // AbstractFish.FROM_BUCKET takes 16: Salmon.DATA_TYPE (small 0
+            // to large 2), Pufferfish.PUFF_STATE and
+            // TropicalFish.DATA_ID_TYPE_VARIANT.
+            (Species::Salmon, 17, Value::Int(v)) => m.extra.variant = (*v).clamp(0, 2) as u8,
+            (Species::Pufferfish, 17, Value::Int(state)) => m.extra.size = (*state).clamp(0, 2),
+            (Species::TropicalFish, 17, Value::Int(v)) => tropical_fish(m, *v),
+            // Ghast.DATA_IS_CHARGING and WitherBoss.DATA_ID_INV.
+            (Species::Ghast, 16, Value::Bool(charging)) => m.extra.flag = *charging,
+            (Species::Wither, 19, Value::Int(ticks)) => m.extra.counter = (*ticks).max(0),
+            // CopperGolem.DATA_WEATHER_STATE: the oxidation the texture shows.
+            (Species::CopperGolem, 16, Value::Id(state)) => {
+                m.extra.variant = (*state).clamp(0, 3) as u8;
+            }
            // Pillager.IS_CHARGING_CROSSBOW: the charge pose (Raider's
            // IS_CELEBRATING takes 16).
            (Species::Pillager, 17, Value::Bool(charging)) => m.extra.flag = *charging,
@@ -121,6 +230,56 @@ fn apply(m: &mut Mob, values: &[(u8, i32, Value)], builtin: &Builtin, local_enti
    }
 }

+/// A tropical fish's packed variant: the pattern's id (the size, then the
+/// index << 8), the base colour << 16 and the pattern colour << 24. Here the
+/// pattern is 0 to 5 for the small ones and 6 to 11 for the large ones.
+fn tropical_fish(m: &mut Mob, packed: i32) {
+    let (size, index) = (packed & 0xFF, (packed >> 8) & 0xFF);
+    // TropicalFish.Pattern.byId: an unknown id is a kob.
+    m.extra.variant = if size <= 1 && index < 6 {
+        (size * 6 + index) as u8
+    } else {
+        0
+    };
+    m.extra.variant2 = ((packed >> 16) & 0xFF) as u8 & 15;
+    m.extra.variant3 = ((packed >> 24) & 0xFF) as u8 & 15;
+}
+
+/// The values of one SetEntityData packet that name an entry of a
+/// synchronized registry (the variants of the cat, wolf, frog, pig, cow,
+/// chicken and zombie nautilus) or count game time (a wolf's anger).
+/// `game_time` is the client level's.
+fn apply_registry_data(
+    m: &mut Mob,
+    values: &[(u8, i32, Value)],
+    registries: &Dynamic,
+    game_time: i64,
+) {
+    let species = m.species();
+    for (index, _, value) in values {
+        let registry = match (species, *index, value) {
+            (Species::Cat, 20, Value::Id(_)) => "minecraft:cat_variant",
+            (Species::Wolf, 23, Value::Id(_)) => "minecraft:wolf_variant",
+            (Species::Frog, 18, Value::Id(_)) => "minecraft:frog_variant",
+            (Species::Pig, 19, Value::Id(_)) => "minecraft:pig_variant",
+            (Species::Cow, 18, Value::Id(_)) => "minecraft:cow_variant",
+            (Species::Chicken, 18, Value::Id(_)) => "minecraft:chicken_variant",
+            (Species::ZombieNautilus, 21, Value::Id(_)) => "minecraft:zombie_nautilus_variant",
+            // Wolf.DATA_ANGER_END_TIME: the angry texture while it lies ahead.
+            (Species::Wolf, 22, Value::Long(end)) => {
+                m.extra.anger = (end - game_time).clamp(0, i64::from(i32::MAX)) as i32;
+                continue;
+            }
+            _ => continue,
+        };
+        if let Value::Id(id) = value
+            && let Some(name) = registries.name(registry, *id)
+        {
+            m.extra.variant = finalize::variant_index(species, name);
+        }
+    }
+}
+
 /// The options of a synched particle list: an entity effect carries its ARGB
 /// colour, the omens none.
 fn swirls(list: &[Particle], builtin: &Builtin) -> Vec<ParticleOptions> {
@@ -175,6 +334,7 @@ impl Game<'_> {
        };
        if let Some(m) = self.mobs.iter_mut().find(|m| m.id == id as u32) {
            apply(m, values, &r.builtin, r.entity_id);
+            apply_registry_data(m, values, &r.registries, self.world.game_time);
        }
    }
 }
@@ -1,9 +1,10 @@
-//! Boats, minecarts, armor stands, item frames and paintings on a server's
+//! Boats, minecarts, armor stands, item frames, paintings and fence knots on a server's
 //! client (`ClientPacketListener.handleAddEntity`, `handleSetEntityData`,
 //! `handleSetEquipment`): the server simulates them, the client places them
 //! where it says and interpolates their moves like a mob's.
 use super::Game;
 use horizon_client::entities::{ArmorStand, Cushion, ItemFrame, Painting};
+use horizon_client::mobs::leash::Holder;
 use horizon_core::geometry::Vec3;
 use horizon_protocol::entity_data::Value;
 use std::sync::Arc;
@@ -24,7 +25,17 @@ impl Game<'_> {
        let at = Vec3::new(position[0], position[1], position[2]);
        let block = position.map(|v| v.floor() as i32);
        self.remove_remote_object(id);
-        if kind == "minecraft:text_display" {
+        if kind == "minecraft:leash_knot" {
+            // A lead that came before its knot waits as a mob holder with the
+            // knot's id (handleEntityLinkPacket's delayed holder); now it can
+            // be tied to the fence.
+            self.remote_knots.insert(id, block);
+            for m in &mut self.mobs {
+                if m.extra.leash == Some(Holder::Mob(id)) {
+                    m.extra.leash = Some(Holder::Knot(block));
+                }
+            }
+        } else if kind == "minecraft:text_display" {
            self.text_displays.insert(
                id as i32,
                super::text_displays::RemoteTextDisplay::new(position, yaw),
@@ -153,6 +164,10 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                    }
                    (3, Value::Bool(visible)) => a.name_visible = *visible,
                    (9, Value::Float(health)) => a.health = *health,
+                    // ArmorStand.DATA_HEAD_POSE to DATA_RIGHT_LEG_POSE.
+                    (16..=21, Value::Floats(r)) if r.len() == 3 => {
+                        a.pose[usize::from(index - 16)] = [r[0], r[1], r[2]];
+                    }
                    // ArmorStand.DATA_CLIENT_FLAGS.
                    (15, Value::Byte(flags)) => {
                        a.small = flags & 1 != 0;
@@ -304,6 +319,7 @@ impl Game<'_> {
    /// Every object a server sent (a new connection, level or dimension).
    pub(super) fn clear_remote_objects(&mut self) {
        self.text_displays.clear();
+        self.remote_knots.clear();
        self.carts.clear();
        self.boats.clear();
        self.armor_stands.clear();
@@ -314,6 +330,7 @@ impl Game<'_> {

    pub(super) fn remove_remote_object(&mut self, id: u32) {
        self.text_displays.remove(&(id as i32));
+        self.remote_knots.remove(&id);
        self.carts.retain(|c| c.id != id);
        self.boats.retain(|b| b.id != id);
        self.armor_stands.retain(|a| a.id != id);
@@ -3,8 +3,11 @@
 //! and `handleSetEntityData`): the server simulates them, the client draws
 //! them where it says and interpolates their moves.
 use super::{FallStep, FallingBlock, Game, fireworks::fireworks_of, view_vector};
-use horizon_client::particles::{ParticleOptions, ParticleType};
 use horizon_client::projectiles::{Hit, Projectile, ProjectileKind, ProjectileWorld};
+use horizon_client::{
+    collisions::SceneCollisions,
+    particles::{ParticleOptions, ParticleType},
+};
 use horizon_core::{geometry::Vec3, position::BlockPos, random::RandomSource};
 use horizon_protocol::entity_data::Value;
 use horizon_world::registry::BlockStateId;
@@ -71,7 +74,8 @@ pub(super) fn cloud_client_tick(
            ];
            (particle.clone(), v)
        };
-        particles.add(&options, at, velocity);
+        // `addAlwaysVisibleParticle`.
+        particles.add_with(&options, at, velocity, false, true);
    }
 }

@@ -444,31 +448,58 @@ impl Game<'_> {
            let id = t.id;
            t.remote_step(|at| step(id, at));
        }
-        // FireworkRocketEntity.tick: a rocket attached to the gliding local
-        // player boosts it client-side too (attachedToEntity.isFallFlying).
+        // FireworkRocketEntity.tick: a rocket attached to an entity follows it
+        // and boosts it client-side too (attachedToEntity.isFallFlying), and
+        // every rocket leaves its spark trail on a client.
        let me = self
            .remote
            .as_ref()
            .and_then(|r| u32::try_from(r.entity_id).ok());
-        for r in &mut self.rockets {
-            let id = r.id;
-            r.remote_step(|at| step(id, at));
-            if me.is_some()
-                && r.attached_to == me
-                && let Some(p) = self.player.as_mut()
-                && p.fall_flying
-            {
-                let look = view_vector(self.yaw, self.pitch);
-                let m = p.velocity;
-                p.velocity = Vec3::new(
-                    m.x + look[0] * 0.1 + (look[0] * 1.5 - m.x) * 0.5,
-                    m.y + look[1] * 0.1 + (look[1] * 1.5 - m.y) * 0.5,
-                    m.z + look[2] * 0.1 + (look[2] * 1.5 - m.z) * 0.5,
-                );
-                r.position = p.position;
-                r.velocity = p.velocity;
+        let mut rockets = std::mem::take(&mut self.rockets);
+        for r in &mut rockets {
+            r.remote_step(&mut SceneCollisions {
+                world: &self.world,
+                binding: self.collision,
+                subject: None,
+            });
+            if let Some(target) = r.attached_to {
+                if me == Some(target) {
+                    if let Some(p) = self.player.as_mut() {
+                        if p.fall_flying {
+                            let look = view_vector(self.yaw, self.pitch);
+                            let m = p.velocity;
+                            p.velocity = Vec3::new(
+                                m.x + look[0] * 0.1 + (look[0] * 1.5 - m.x) * 0.5,
+                                m.y + look[1] * 0.1 + (look[1] * 1.5 - m.y) * 0.5,
+                                m.z + look[2] * 0.1 + (look[2] * 1.5 - m.z) * 0.5,
+                            );
+                        }
+                        r.position = p.position;
+                        r.velocity = p.velocity;
+                    }
+                } else if let Some(m) = self.mobs.iter().find(|m| m.id == target) {
+                    // Another player's motion is not known here: its step.
+                    r.velocity = Vec3::new(
+                        m.position.x - r.previous.x,
+                        m.position.y - r.previous.y,
+                        m.position.z - r.previous.z,
+                    );
+                    r.position = m.position;
+                }
            }
+            let g = |g: &mut horizon_core::random::LegacyRandom| g.next_gaussian() * 0.05;
+            let v = [
+                g(&mut self.world.random),
+                -r.velocity.y * 0.5,
+                g(&mut self.world.random),
+            ];
+            self.particles.add(
+                &ParticleOptions::simple(ParticleType::Firework),
+                [r.position.x, r.position.y, r.position.z],
+                v,
+            );
        }
+        self.rockets = rockets;
        for c in &mut self.crystals {
            c.time += 1;
            c.position = step(c.id, c.position);
@@ -245,6 +245,7 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                1.0,
            );
        }
+        self.particles.particle_level = self.settings.particles;
        if let Some(e) = eye {
            self.particles.camera = e;
        }
@@ -288,13 +289,16 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                e[2].floor() as i32,
            ];
            animate_tick(self.res.animate(), &mut self.particles, &ctx, block);
-            // The Horizon Weather option off means no rain visuals at all.
+            // The Horizon Weather option off means no rain visuals or sounds at all.
            if rain > 0.0 && self.settings.horizon.weather {
-                // ClientLevel.tickWeatherEffects: rain splashes within the weather radius.
+                // ClientLevel.tickWeatherEffects: rain splashes within the weather
+                // radius, and the rain sound.
                let mut random = LegacyRandom::new(self.world.game_time.wrapping_mul(312_987_231));
                let radius = self.settings.weather_radius;
                let diameter = 2 * radius + 1;
-                let count = (0.225 * (diameter * diameter) as f32 * rain * rain) as i32;
+                let count = (0.225 * (diameter * diameter) as f32 * rain * rain) as i32
+                    / if self.settings.particles == 1 { 2 } else { 1 };
+                let mut rain_position = None;
                for _ in 0..count {
                    let x = block[0] + random.next_int_bound(diameter).unwrap_or(0) - radius;
                    let z = block[2] + random.next_int_bound(diameter).unwrap_or(0) - radius;
@@ -307,6 +311,12 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                        continue;
                    }
                    let below = top - 1;
+                    rain_position = Some([x, below, z]);
+                    // The Minimal option stops at the first spot that rains (the
+                    // rain sound still plays there).
+                    if self.settings.particles >= 2 {
+                        break;
+                    }
                    let (bx, bz) = (random.next_double(), random.next_double());
                    let state = world.block(x, below, z);
                    let f = facts.get(state);
@@ -338,6 +348,26 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                    self.particles
                        .add(&ParticleOptions::simple(ty), p, [0.0; 3]);
                }
+                // The last rain column of the tick makes the sound, more often the
+                // longer it has been quiet; indoors it is the quieter one.
+                if let Some(at) = rain_position {
+                    let waited = self.rain_sound_time;
+                    self.rain_sound_time += 1;
+                    if random.next_int_bound(3).unwrap_or(0) < waited {
+                        self.rain_sound_time = 0;
+                        let roof =
+                            motion_blocking(world, facts, block[0], block[2], MIN_Y + HEIGHT);
+                        let (name, volume, pitch) = if at[1] > block[1] + 1 && roof > block[1] {
+                            ("minecraft:weather.rain.above", 0.1, 0.5)
+                        } else {
+                            ("minecraft:weather.rain", 0.2, 1.0)
+                        };
+                        let p = at.map(|c| f64::from(c) + 0.5);
+                        // playLocalSound: guests make their own rain, so a host
+                        // must not capture it for them.
+                        self.audio.play_unshared(name, Some(p), volume, pitch);
+                    }
+                }
            }
        }
        if let Some(r) = &self.renderer {
@@ -322,6 +322,58 @@ impl Game<'_> {
            );
        }
    }
+    /// LocalPlayer.respawn: the player comes back (the death screen's
+    /// button, or at once with `immediate_respawn`).
+    pub(super) fn respawn_player(&mut self) -> Result<()> {
+        if self.remote.is_none() {
+            // PlayerList.respawn removes the dead player, and Player.remove's
+            // inventoryMenu.removed drops what the cursor held, whatever
+            // keep_inventory says (the 20-tick branch handles a later respawn).
+            if let Some(stack) = self.carried.take()
+                && let Some(eye) = self.eye_position()
+            {
+                self.throw_from_eyes(stack, eye, false);
+            }
+            let keep = self.ui.rules.bool("keep_inventory") || self.spectator();
+            self.experience.respawn(keep);
+            // The guests are sent the respawned host as a new entity, not the dead body.
+            if let Some(host) = self.lan.as_mut() {
+                let id = host.host_entity;
+                host.hub.respawned(id);
+            }
+            // Autosaves keep a login position; death must resolve the respawn point instead.
+            self.level.position = None;
+        }
+        if self.remote.is_some() {
+            self.ui.death_text = None;
+            self.toggles.respawn();
+            self.remote_respawn();
+        } else if self.respawn_config.is_some() {
+            // LocalPlayer.respawn: KeyMapping.resetToggleKeys.
+            self.toggles.respawn();
+            // PlayerList.respawn at the respawn anchor, once it is loaded.
+            self.begin_anchor_respawn()?;
+            self.screen = Screen::Playing;
+            self.ui.death_text = None;
+            self.spawn_player()?;
+            self.capture(true);
+        } else {
+            // LocalPlayer.respawn: KeyMapping.resetToggleKeys.
+            self.toggles.respawn();
+            self.respawn_out_of_end()?;
+            self.player = None;
+            self.screen = Screen::Playing;
+            self.ui.death_text = None;
+            self.spawn_player()?;
+            self.capture(true);
+        }
+        // ServerGamePacketListenerImpl.handleClientCommand: a hardcore world's
+        // respawned player only watches.
+        if self.remote.is_none() && self.level.hardcore {
+            self.set_mode(GameMode::Spectator);
+        }
+        Ok(())
+    }
    pub(super) fn death_click(&mut self) -> Result<()> {
        if self
            .ui
@@ -339,51 +391,11 @@ impl Game<'_> {
            .into_iter()
            .find(|d| ui::hovered(self.cursor, d.0, d.1, 200.0, 20.0))
            .map(|d| d.3);
-        if hit == Some(0) && self.remote.is_none() {
-            let keep = self.ui.rules.bool("keep_inventory") || self.spectator();
-            self.experience.respawn(keep);
-            // The guests are sent the respawned host as a new entity, not the dead body.
-            if let Some(host) = self.lan.as_mut() {
-                let id = host.host_entity;
-                host.hub.respawned(id);
-            }
-            // Autosaves keep a login position; death must resolve the respawn point instead.
-            self.level.position = None;
-        }
        match hit {
-            Some(0) if self.remote.is_some() => {
-                self.ui.death_text = None;
-                self.toggles.respawn();
-                self.remote_respawn();
-            }
-            Some(0) if self.respawn_config.is_some() => {
-                // LocalPlayer.respawn: KeyMapping.resetToggleKeys.
-                self.toggles.respawn();
-                // PlayerList.respawn at the respawn anchor, once it is loaded.
-                self.begin_anchor_respawn()?;
-                self.screen = Screen::Playing;
-                self.ui.death_text = None;
-                self.spawn_player()?;
-                self.capture(true);
-            }
-            Some(0) => {
-                // LocalPlayer.respawn: KeyMapping.resetToggleKeys.
-                self.toggles.respawn();
-                self.respawn_out_of_end()?;
-                self.player = None;
-                self.screen = Screen::Playing;
-                self.ui.death_text = None;
-                self.spawn_player()?;
-                self.capture(true);
-            }
+            Some(0) => self.respawn_player()?,
            Some(1) => self.close_world()?,
            _ => {}
        }
-        // ServerGamePacketListenerImpl.handleClientCommand: a hardcore world's
-        // respawned player only watches.
-        if hit == Some(0) && self.remote.is_none() && self.level.hardcore {
-            self.set_mode(GameMode::Spectator);
-        }
        if hit.is_some() {
            self.audio.play_button_click();
        }
@@ -1515,6 +1515,16 @@ impl Game<'_> {
    fn tick_entity_events(&mut self) {
        self.tick_player_sculk_events();
        self.tick_mob_sculk_events();
+        // Dropped items are entities too: Entity.applyEffectsFromBlocks.
+        let items: Vec<[f64; 3]> = self
+            .dropped
+            .iter()
+            .filter(|i| i.on_ground)
+            .map(|i| [i.position.x, i.position.y, i.position.z])
+            .collect();
+        for at in items {
+            self.step_on_redstone_ore(at, false);
+        }
    }

    /// Entity.move emits on the authoritative server too, for each ServerPlayer.
@@ -1530,6 +1540,9 @@ impl Game<'_> {
        });
        if let Some((at, on_ground, health, flying)) = player {
            let crouch = self.keys.contains(&KeyCode::ShiftLeft);
+            if on_ground && !self.spectator() {
+                self.step_on_redstone_ore(at, crouch);
+            }
            let in_water = self.in_water_at(at);
            self.entity_motion_events(
                Who::Player,
@@ -1548,6 +1561,26 @@ impl Game<'_> {
        }
    }

+    /// `RedStoneOreBlock.stepOn`: standing on the ore lights it, unless the
+    /// entity is stepping carefully (`attack_block` only lights an unlit ore).
+    fn step_on_redstone_ore(&mut self, at: [f64; 3], carefully: bool) {
+        if carefully {
+            return;
+        }
+        // getOnPosLegacy: 0.2 below the feet.
+        let pos = [
+            at[0].floor() as i32,
+            (at[1] - 0.2).floor() as i32,
+            at[2].floor() as i32,
+        ];
+        if matches!(
+            &*self.block_name(pos),
+            "minecraft:redstone_ore" | "minecraft:deepslate_redstone_ore"
+        ) {
+            let _ = self.attack_block(pos);
+        }
+    }
+
    fn tick_mob_sculk_events(&mut self) {
        let snapshot: Vec<(u32, [f64; 3], bool, bool, Species, Option<i64>)> = self
            .mobs
@@ -1565,6 +1598,9 @@ impl Game<'_> {
            })
            .collect();
        for (id, at, on_ground, in_water, species, damaged) in snapshot {
+            if on_ground {
+                self.step_on_redstone_ore(at, false);
+            }
            let emits = !matches!(species, Species::Shulker);
            if emits {
                self.entity_motion_events(Who::Mob(id), at, on_ground, in_water, false, false);
@@ -67,6 +67,13 @@ impl PackPrompt {
    }
 }

+impl ServerPackState {
+    /// The `ToastManager` slots the download toasts hold.
+    pub(super) fn toast_slots(&self) -> impl Iterator<Item = usize> + '_ {
+        self.notifiers.iter().filter_map(|n| n.toast.as_ref()?.slot)
+    }
+}
+
 /// The game's `DownloadedPackSource`.
 #[derive(Default)]
 pub(super) struct ServerPackState {
@@ -503,15 +510,22 @@ impl Game<'_> {
            .layout(atlas, (w, h))
            .draw(batch, atlas, self.cursor, [&yes, &no]);
    }
-    /// The download notifiers' toasts, each in the next 32-pixel slot
-    /// below an advancement or recipe toast (`ToastManager`).
-    pub(super) fn draw_pack_toasts(&mut self, batch: &mut HudBatch) {
+    /// The download notifiers' toasts, each in a free 32-pixel slot of the
+    /// `ToastManager` (`hidden`, F1, keeps them timing out undrawn).
+    pub(super) fn draw_pack_toasts(&mut self, batch: &mut HudBatch, hidden: bool) {
        let multiplier = f64::from(self.settings.notification_display_time);
-        let mut slot = usize::from(!self.adv.toasts.is_empty());
+        let mut used = self.toast_slots_used();
        for notifier in &mut self.server_packs.notifiers {
            let Some(toast) = &mut notifier.toast else {
                continue;
            };
+            if toast.slot.is_none() {
+                let Some(slot) = (0..Self::TOAST_SLOTS).find(|s| used & (1 << s) == 0) else {
+                    continue;
+                };
+                used |= 1 << slot;
+                toast.slot = Some(slot);
+            }
            let (sound, finished) = toast.update(multiplier);
            if let Some(show) = sound {
                let event = if show { "ui.toast.in" } else { "ui.toast.out" };
@@ -522,8 +536,9 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                notifier.toast = None;
                continue;
            }
-            toast.draw(&self.gui.atlas, batch, 32.0 * slot as f32);
-            slot += 1;
+            if let (false, Some(slot)) = (hidden, toast.slot) {
+                toast.draw(&self.gui.atlas, batch, 32.0 * slot as f32);
+            }
        }
    }
    /// A left click on the prompt: its answer when it hit a button.
@@ -182,12 +182,17 @@ impl Game<'_> {
            return;
        };
        let (mx, mz) = (m.position.x, m.position.z);
-        let disable = m
-            .extra
-            .main_hand
-            .as_deref()
-            .and_then(|item| self.res.items().get(item))
-            .map_or(0.0, |i| i.disable_blocking_seconds);
+        // LivingEntity.getSecondsToDisableBlocking: the held weapon's value;
+        // Warden overrides it with a flat 5 seconds.
+        let disable = if m.species() == horizon_client::mobs::Species::Warden {
+            5.0
+        } else {
+            m.extra
+                .main_hand
+                .as_deref()
+                .and_then(|item| self.res.items().get(item))
+                .map_or(0.0, |i| i.disable_blocking_seconds)
+        };
        // Ravager.blockedByItem: stunned half the time (the defender pushed
        // apart), else the defender flung away; no roar in progress.
        if m.species() == horizon_client::mobs::Species::Ravager {
@@ -21,6 +21,9 @@ pub(super) struct SignEditor {
    pub line: usize,
    /// The line being edited (`AbstractSignEditScreen`'s text field).
    edit: EditBox,
+    /// `AbstractSignEditScreen.messages`: the side's lines as edited, sent
+    /// when the editor closes, even if the sign is gone by then.
+    lines: [String; 4],
 }

 fn sign_box() -> EditBox {
@@ -185,11 +188,19 @@ impl Game<'_> {
    }
    /// `SignBlock.openTextEdit` for the front side after placement.
    pub(super) fn open_sign_editor(&mut self, pos: (i32, i32, i32), front: bool) {
+        // Minecraft.setScreen: the editor already open is removed first.
+        self.close_sign_editor();
+        let lines = match self.world.block_entities.get(&pos) {
+            Some(BlockEntity::Sign(sign)) if front => sign.front.lines.clone(),
+            Some(BlockEntity::Sign(sign)) => sign.back.lines.clone(),
+            _ => Default::default(),
+        };
        self.sign_edit = Some(SignEditor {
            pos,
            front,
            line: 0,
            edit: sign_box(),
+            lines,
        });
        self.sign_load();
        self.keys.clear();
@@ -202,14 +213,11 @@ impl Game<'_> {
    pub(super) fn close_sign_editor(&mut self) {
        if let Some(edit) = self.sign_edit.take() {
            if self.remote.is_some() {
-                if let Some(BlockEntity::Sign(sign)) = self.world.block_entities.get(&edit.pos) {
-                    let side = if edit.front { &sign.front } else { &sign.back };
-                    self.send(S::SignUpdate(play::SignUpdate {
-                        pos: [edit.pos.0, edit.pos.1, edit.pos.2],
-                        lines: side.lines.clone(),
-                        front: edit.front,
-                    }));
-                }
+                self.send(S::SignUpdate(play::SignUpdate {
+                    pos: [edit.pos.0, edit.pos.1, edit.pos.2],
+                    lines: edit.lines,
+                    front: edit.front,
+                }));
            } else {
                self.mark_block_entity_updated(edit.pos);
            }
@@ -358,7 +366,8 @@ impl Game<'_> {
            edit.edit.set_value(&text);
        }
    }
-    /// The box's text onto the sign, when it still fits the line.
+    /// The box's text onto the editor's lines and the sign
+    /// (`AbstractSignEditScreen.setMessage`), when it still fits the line.
    fn sign_write(&mut self) {
        let Some(edit) = self.sign_edit.as_ref() else {
            return;
@@ -367,6 +376,9 @@ impl Game<'_> {
        if !self.sign_fits(&value) {
            return;
        }
+        if let Some(edit) = self.sign_edit.as_mut() {
+            edit.lines[line].clone_from(&value);
+        }
        let Some(BlockEntity::Sign(sign)) = self.world.block_entities.get_mut(&pos) else {
            return;
        };
@@ -257,8 +257,17 @@ impl Game<'_> {
        let Some(m) = self.mobs.iter().find(|m| m.id == id) else {
            return;
        };
-        let (at, w, h) = (m.position, f64::from(m.width()), f64::from(m.height()));
+        let at = m.position;
        self.lan_entity_event(id as i32, 20, [at.x, at.y, at.z]);
+        self.poof_particles(id);
+    }
+    /// `Mob.handleEntityEvent` 20 (`spawnAnim` on a client): the poof about
+    /// mob `id`.
+    pub(super) fn poof_particles(&mut self, id: u32) {
+        let Some(m) = self.mobs.iter().find(|m| m.id == id) else {
+            return;
+        };
+        let (at, w, h) = (m.position, f64::from(m.width()), f64::from(m.height()));
        let options = ParticleOptions::simple(ParticleType::Poof);
        for _ in 0..20 {
            let r = self.particles.level_random();
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
 //! player's `PlayerEnderChestContainer`, saved as `EnderItems`).
 use super::Game;
 use horizon_client::{containers::BlockEntity, items::ItemStack, text::Text};
+use horizon_core::random::RandomSource;

 pub(super) fn is_shulker_box(name: &str) -> bool {
    name.ends_with("shulker_box")
@@ -156,6 +157,79 @@ impl Game<'_> {
            );
        paired.then_some((other, kind == "right"))
    }
+    /// The open or close sound of a container block (`ChestBlockEntity.playSound`,
+    /// `BarrelBlockEntity.playSound`, `ShulkerBoxBlockEntity.startOpen`): volume
+    /// 0.5 and pitch 0.9 to 1.0. A double chest sounds once from the middle of
+    /// both halves, a barrel from the face it opens on.
+    pub(super) fn container_sound(&mut self, sound: &str, key: (i32, i32, i32), name: &str) {
+        let mut at = [
+            f64::from(key.0) + 0.5,
+            f64::from(key.1) + 0.5,
+            f64::from(key.2) + 0.5,
+        ];
+        if let Some((other, _)) = self.chest_partner(key) {
+            at[0] = f64::from(key.0 + other.0) / 2.0 + 0.5;
+            at[2] = f64::from(key.2 + other.2) / 2.0 + 0.5;
+        } else if name == "minecraft:barrel"
+            && let Some(state) = self
+                .pack
+                .assets
+                .registry
+                .state(self.world.block(key.0, key.1, key.2))
+            && let Some(facing) = state.properties.get("facing")
+        {
+            let (dx, dy, dz) = match facing.as_str() {
+                "up" => (0.0, 0.5, 0.0),
+                "down" => (0.0, -0.5, 0.0),
+                f => {
+                    let (x, z) = facing_step(f);
+                    (f64::from(x) / 2.0, 0.0, f64::from(z) / 2.0)
+                }
+            };
+            at = [at[0] + dx, at[1] + dy, at[2] + dz];
+        }
+        let pitch = self.world.random.next_float() * 0.1 + 0.9;
+        self.audio.play(sound, Some(at), 0.5, pitch);
+    }
+    /// The open or close sound of the container block at `key`, if it has one.
+    /// Callers play it only when the opener count crosses zero
+    /// (`ContainerOpenersCounter.onOpen` / `onClose`).
+    pub(super) fn container_edge_sound(&mut self, key: (i32, i32, i32), open: bool) {
+        let name = self
+            .res
+            .facts()
+            .get(self.world.block(key.0, key.1, key.2))
+            .name
+            .clone();
+        let sound = if is_shulker_box(&name) {
+            if open {
+                "minecraft:block.shulker_box.open"
+            } else {
+                "minecraft:block.shulker_box.close"
+            }
+        } else if &*name == "minecraft:ender_chest" {
+            if open {
+                "minecraft:block.ender_chest.open"
+            } else {
+                "minecraft:block.ender_chest.close"
+            }
+        } else if name.contains("chest") {
+            if open {
+                "minecraft:block.chest.open"
+            } else {
+                "minecraft:block.chest.close"
+            }
+        } else if &*name == "minecraft:barrel" {
+            if open {
+                "minecraft:block.barrel.open"
+            } else {
+                "minecraft:block.barrel.close"
+            }
+        } else {
+            return;
+        };
+        self.container_sound(sound, key, &name);
+    }
    /// The other half of a double chest at `key`, for neighbour updates.
    pub(super) fn chest_other_half(&self, key: (i32, i32, i32)) -> Option<(i32, i32, i32)> {
        self.chest_partner(key).map(|p| p.0)
@@ -269,6 +269,8 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                        light,
                        layer: if through { 2 } else { 0 },
                        normal: [0; 4],
+
+                        glint_uv: [0.0, 0.0],
                    });
                }
            }
@@ -178,7 +178,9 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                ];
                self.tnts.remove(i);
                count -= 1;
-                self.server_explode(center, 4.0, BlockInteraction::Destroy, false)?;
+                self.with_hive_emptying_blast(|g| {
+                    g.server_explode(center, 4.0, BlockInteraction::Destroy, false)
+                })?;
            } else {
                i += 1;
            }
@@ -332,6 +334,8 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                        layer: if lit { 5 } else { 0 },
                        color,
                        light: packed,
+
+                        glint_uv: [0.0, 0.0],
                    });
                }
            }
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
 use super::{Game, view_vector};
 use horizon_client::{
    collisions::SceneCollisions,
+    enchant::EffectContext,
    items::ItemStack,
    mesher::Vertex,
    mobs::{Damage, DamageKind, Who, anim::Poses},
@@ -32,6 +33,8 @@ pub(super) struct ThrownTrident {
    pub(super) no_physics: bool,
    returning: u32,
    creative_only: bool,
+    /// The guest that threw it (`Projectile.getOwner`); `None` for the host.
+    guest: Option<u32>,
 }
 impl ThrownTrident {
    /// A trident a server sent (`handleAddEntity`): placed and moved by it.
@@ -51,6 +54,7 @@ impl ThrownTrident {
            no_physics: false,
            returning: 0,
            creative_only: false,
+            guest: None,
        }
    }
    /// One tick of a server's client: the previous position, then `step`.
@@ -302,11 +306,33 @@ impl Game<'_> {
            no_physics: false,
            returning: 0,
            creative_only: self.creative,
+            guest: self.lan_acting,
        });
        self.player_projectile_shot();
        self.audio
            .play("minecraft:item.trident.throw", at, 1.0, 1.0);
    }
+    /// The thrower's `PLAYER_HURT_ENTITY` for a trident hit: run as the
+    /// guest that threw it, and not at all once they have left.
+    fn thrower_hit(
+        &mut self,
+        guest: Option<u32>,
+        victim: &horizon_client::advancements::EntityView,
+        direct: horizon_client::advancements::EntityView,
+        damage: f32,
+    ) {
+        let Some(conn) = guest.filter(|c| self.lan_acting != Some(*c)) else {
+            self.player_hit(victim, "minecraft:trident", Some(direct), damage);
+            return;
+        };
+        let Some(mut host) = self.lan.take() else {
+            return;
+        };
+        self.as_guest(&mut host, conn, |g| {
+            g.player_hit(victim, "minecraft:trident", Some(direct), damage)
+        });
+        self.lan = Some(host);
+    }
    pub(super) fn tick_tridents(&mut self) {
        let Some(eye) = self.eye_position() else {
            return;
@@ -367,11 +393,29 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                    }
                }
                if let Some((id, _)) = hit_mob {
-                    let impaling = t.stack.enchantment_level("minecraft:impaling") as f32;
-                    let aquatic = self.mobs.iter().find(|m| m.id == id).is_some_and(|m| {
-                        m.kind.flags.aquatic_swimmer || m.kind.flags.breathes_water
-                    });
-                    let damage = 8.0 + if aquatic { 2.5 * impaling } else { 0.0 };
+                    // ThrownTrident.getDamage: `EnchantmentHelper.modifyDamage` on 8
+                    // (impaling hits `#sensitive_to_impaling`, the aquatic tag).
+                    let victim = self
+                        .mobs
+                        .iter()
+                        .find(|m| m.id == id)
+                        .map(|m| m.kind.id.clone());
+                    let ctx = EffectContext {
+                        this: victim.as_deref(),
+                        attacker: Some("minecraft:player"),
+                        direct_attacker: Some("minecraft:trident"),
+                        is_direct: true,
+                        damage_type: Some("minecraft:trident"),
+                        items: Some(self.res.items()),
+                        ..Default::default()
+                    };
+                    let damage = self.res.stations().enchantments.modify_value(
+                        Some(&t.stack),
+                        "minecraft:damage",
+                        &ctx,
+                        &mut self.world.random,
+                        8.0,
+                    );
                    t.dealt_damage = true;
                    let mut hurt_at = None;
                    if let Some(m) = self.mobs.iter_mut().find(|m| m.id == id) {
@@ -394,6 +438,18 @@ impl Game<'_> {
                    {
                        self.channel_lightning(at);
                    }
+                    if hurt_at.is_some()
+                        && let Some(m) = self.mobs.iter().find(|m| m.id == id)
+                    {
+                        // LivingEntity.hurtServer: PLAYER_HURT_ENTITY.
+                        let victim = self.mob_entity(m);
+                        let direct = horizon_client::advancements::EntityView {
+                            kind: "minecraft:trident".into(),
+                            position: [t.position.x, t.position.y, t.position.z],
+                            ..Default::default()
+                        };
+                        self.thrower_hit(t.guest, &victim, direct, damage);
+                    }
                    self.audio.play(
                        "minecraft:item.trident.hit",
                        Some([t.position.x, t.position.y, t.position.z]),