bundlemanager_bundle_framework/README_zh.md
shilei fb62b66f73 sync code
Signed-off-by: shilei <shilei91@huawei.com>
Change-Id: I57b0f8171f2575b1bc758dacfffc6e2a20abf2cc
2021-12-25 07:16:27 +00:00

48 KiB
Raw Blame History

用户程序框架子系统

简介

用户程序框架子系统是OpenHarmony为开发者提供的一套开发OpenHarmony应用程序的框架。

包含以下模块:

  • **AppKit**是用户程序框架提供给开发者的开发包开发者基于该开发包可以开发出基于Ability组件的应用。

  • **AppManagerService**应用管理服务,用于管理应用运行关系、调度应用进程生命周期及状态的系统服务。

  • **BundleManagerService**是负责管理安装包的系统服务常见的比如包安装、更新卸载和包信息查询等运行在Foundation进程。

应用程序框架子系统架构如下图所示:

目录

foundation/appexecfwk/standard
├── kits
│   └── appkit						   # Appkit实现的核心代码
├── common
│   └── log							   # 日志组件目录
├── interfaces
│   └── innerkits					   # 内部接口存放目录
├── services
│   ├── appmgr						   # 用户程序管理服务框架代码
│   └── bundlemgr	                   # 包管理服务框架代码
├── test						       # 测试目录
└── tools                              # bm命令存放目录

使用说明

根据给定的bundle名称获取ApplicationInfo

  • getApplicationInfo参数描述

    名称 读写属性 类型 必填 描述
    bundleName 只读 string 应用名
    bundleFlags 只读 number 0返回默认app信息<
    8返回包含permissions的app信息
    userId 只读 number 用户ID
  • 返回值

    Promise返回值为Promise对象Promise中包含应用信息。

  • 示例

bundle.getApplicationInfo('com.example.myapplicationInstall', 8, 0).then((data) => {
    console.info("name: for begin");
    console.info("name:" + data.name);
    console.info("bundleName:" + data.bundleName);
    console.info("description:" + data.description);
    console.info("descriptionId:" + data.descriptionId);
    console.info("iconPath:" + data.iconPath);
    console.info("iconId:" + data.iconId);
    console.info("label:" + data.label);
    console.info("labelId:" + data.labelId);
    console.info("deviceId:" + data.deviceId);
    console.info("signatureKey:" + data.signatureKey);
    console.info("process:" + data.process);
    console.info("isSystemApp:" + data.isSystemApp);
    console.info("isLauncherApp:" + data.isLauncherApp);
    console.info("supportedModes:" + data.supportedModes);

    console.info('getApplicationInfo permissions length [' + data.permissions.length + ']');
    for (var j = 0; j < data.permissions.length; j++) {
        console.info("permissions[" + j + "]:" + data.permissions[j]);
    }
    console.info('getApplicationInfo moduleSourceDirs length [' + data.moduleSourceDirs.length + ']');
    for (var j = 0; j < data.moduleSourceDirs.length; j++) {
        console.info("moduleSourceDirs[" + j + "]:" + data.moduleSourceDirs[j]);
    }
    console.info('getApplicationInfo moduleInfos length [' + data.moduleInfos.length + ']');
    for (var j = 0; j < data.moduleInfos.length; j++) {
        console.info("moduleInfos[" + j + "]moduleName:" + data.moduleInfos[j].moduleName);
        console.info("moduleInfos[" + j + "]moduleSourceDir:" + data.moduleInfos[j].moduleSourceDir);
    }
    console.info("entryDir:" + data.entryDir);
    console.info("codePath:" + data.codePath);
    console.info("dataDir:" + data.dataDir);
    console.info("dataBaseDir:" + data.dataBaseDir);
    console.info("cacheDir:" + data.cacheDir);
})

根据给定的bundle名称获取ApplicationInfocallback方式

  • getApplicationInfo参数描述

    名称 读写属性 类型 必填 描述
    bundleName 只读 string 应用名
    bundleFlags 只读 number 0返回默认app信息<
    8返回包含permissions的app信息
    userId 只读 number 用户ID
    callback 只读 AsyncCallback 回调方法
  • 返回值

    void

  • 示例

bundle.getApplicationInfo('com.example.myapplicationInstall', 8, 0, OnReceiveEvent);

function OnReceiveEvent(err, data) {
    console.info("name: for begin");
    console.info("name:" + data.name);
    console.info("bundleName:" + data.bundleName);
    console.info("description:" + data.description);
    console.info("descriptionId:" + data.descriptionId);
    console.info("iconPath:" + data.iconPath);
    console.info("iconId:" + data.iconId);
    console.info("label:" + data.label);
    console.info("labelId:" + data.labelId);
    console.info("deviceId:" + data.deviceId);
    console.info("signatureKey:" + data.signatureKey);
    console.info("process:" + data.process);
    console.info("isSystemApp:" + data.isSystemApp);
    console.info("isLauncherApp:" + data.isLauncherApp);
    console.info("supportedModes:" + data.supportedModes);

    console.info('getApplicationInfo permissions length [' + data.permissions.length + ']');
    for (var j = 0; j < data.permissions.length; j++) {
        console.info("permissions[" + j + "]:" + data.permissions[j]);
    }
    console.info('getApplicationInfo moduleSourceDirs length [' + data.moduleSourceDirs.length + ']');
    for (var j = 0; j < data.moduleSourceDirs.length; j++) {
        console.info("moduleSourceDirs[" + j + "]:" + data.moduleSourceDirs[j]);
    }
    console.info('getApplicationInfo moduleInfos length [' + data.moduleInfos.length + ']');
    for (var j = 0; j < data.moduleInfos.length; j++) {
        console.info("moduleInfos[" + j + "]moduleName:" + data.moduleInfos[j].moduleName);
        console.info("moduleInfos[" + j + "]moduleSourceDir:" + data.moduleInfos[j].moduleSourceDir);
    }
    console.info("entryDir:" + data.entryDir);
    console.info("codePath:" + data.codePath);
    console.info("dataDir:" + data.dataDir);
    console.info("dataBaseDir:" + data.dataBaseDir);
    console.info("cacheDir:" + data.cacheDir);
}

获取系统中所有可用的包信息

  • getAllBundleInfo参数描述

    名称 读写属性 类型 必填 描述
    bundleFlag 只读 BundleFlag 0返回默认BundleInfo
    1返回包含abilityInfo的BundleInfo
  • 返回值

    Promise<Array>返回值为Promise对象Promise中包含包信息列表。

  • 示例

bundle.getAllBundleInfo(0).then((data) => {
    for (var i = 0; i < data.length; i++) {
        console.info("index[" + i + "].name: for begin");
        console.info("index[" + i + "].name:" + data[i].name);
        console.info("index[" + i + "].label:" + data[i].label);
        console.info("index[" + i + "].description:" + data[i].description);
        console.info("index[" + i + "].vendor:" + data[i].vendor);
        console.info("index[" + i + "].versionCode:" + data[i].versionCode);
        console.info("index[" + i + "].versionName:" + data[i].versionName);
        console.info("index[" + i + "].jointUserId:" + data[i].jointUserId);
        console.info("index[" + i + "].minSdkVersion:" + data[i].minSdkVersion);
        console.info("index[" + i + "].maxSdkVersion:" + data[i].maxSdkVersion);
        console.info("index[" + i + "].mainEntry:" + data[i].mainEntry);
        console.info("index[" + i + "].cpuAbi:" + data[i].cpuAbi);
        console.info("index[" + i + "].appId:" + data[i].appId);
        console.info("index[" + i + "].compatibleVersion:" + data[i].compatibleVersion);
        console.info("index[" + i + "].targetVersion:" + data[i].targetVersion);
        console.info("index[" + i + "].releaseType:" + data[i].releaseType);
        console.info("index[" + i + "].uid:" + data[i].uid);
        console.info("index[" + i + "].gid:" + data[i].gid);
        console.info("index[" + i + "].seInfo:" + data[i].seInfo);
        console.info("index[" + i + "].entryModuleName:" + data[i].entryModuleName);
        console.info("index[" + i + "].isKeepAlive:" + data[i].isKeepAlive);
        console.info("index[" + i + "].isNativeApp:" + data[i].isNativeApp);
        console.info("index[" + i + "].installTime:" + data[i].installTime);
        console.info("index[" + i + "].updateTime:" + data[i].updateTime);
        console.info("index[" + i + "].appInfo.name:" + data[i].applicationInfo.name);
        console.info("index[" + i + "].appInfo.bundleName:" + data[i].applicationInfo.bundleName);
        console.info('getAllBundleInfo reqPermissions length [' + data[i].reqPermissions.length + ']');
        for (var j = 0; j < data[i].reqPermissions.length; j++) {
            console.info("index[" + i + "]reqPermissions[" + j + "]:" + data[i].reqPermissions[j]);
        }
        console.info('getAllBundleInfo defPermissions length [' + data[i].defPermissions.length + ']');
        for (var j = 0; j < data[i].defPermissions.length; j++) {
            console.info("index[" + i + "]defPermissions[" + j + "]:" + data[i].defPermissions[j]);
        }

        console.info('getAllBundleInfo hapModuleNames length [' + data[i].hapModuleNames.length + ']');
        for (var j = 0; j < data[i].hapModuleNames.length; j++) {
            console.info("index[" + i + "]hapModuleNames[" + j + "]:" + data[i].hapModuleNames[j]);
        }
        console.info('getAllBundleInfo moduleNames length [' + data[i].moduleNames.length + ']');
        for (var j = 0; j < data[i].moduleNames.length; j++) {
            console.info("index[" + i + "]moduleNames[" + j + "]:" + data[i].moduleNames[j]);
        }
        console.info('getAllBundleInfo modulePublicDirs length [' + data[i].modulePublicDirs.length + ']');
        for (var j = 0; j < data[i].modulePublicDirs.length; j++) {
            console.info("index[" + i + "]modulePublicDirs[" + j + "]:" + data[i].modulePublicDirs[j]);
        }
        console.info('getAllBundleInfo moduleDirs length [' + data[i].moduleDirs.length + ']');
        for (var j = 0; j < data[i].moduleDirs.length; j++) {
            console.info("index[" + i + "]moduleDirs[" + j + "]:" + data[i].moduleDirs[j]);
        }
        console.info('getAllBundleInfo moduleResPaths length [' + data[i].moduleResPaths.length + ']');
        for (var j = 0; j < data[i].moduleResPaths.length; j++) {
            console.info("index[" + i + "]moduleResPaths[" + j + "]:" + data[i].moduleResPaths[j]);
        }
        console.info('getAllBundleInfo abilityInfo length [' + data[i].abilityInfos.length + ']');
        for (var j = 0; j < data[i].abilityInfos.length; j++) {
            console.info("index[" + i + "]abilityInfos[" + j + "]name:" + data[i].abilityInfos[j].name);
            console.info("index[" + i + "]abilityInfos[" + j + "]package:" + data[i].abilityInfos[j].package);
        }
    }
})

获取系统中所有可用的包信息callback形式

  • getAllBundleInfo参数描述

    名称 读写属性 类型 必填 描述
    bundleFlag 只读 BundleFlag 0返回默认BundleInfo
    1返回包含abilityInfo的BundleInfo
    callback 只读 AsyncCallback<Array> 回调方法
  • 返回值

    void

  • 示例

bundle.getAllBundleInfo(0, OnReceiveEvent);

function OnReceiveEvent(err, data) {
    console.info('xxx getAllBundleInfo data length [' + data.length + ']');
    for (var i = 0; i < data.length; i++) {
        console.info("index[" + i + "].name: for begin");
        console.info("index[" + i + "].name:" + data[i].name);
        console.info("index[" + i + "].label:" + data[i].label);
        console.info("index[" + i + "].description:" + data[i].description);
        console.info("index[" + i + "].vendor:" + data[i].vendor);
        console.info("index[" + i + "].versionCode:" + data[i].versionCode);
        console.info("index[" + i + "].versionName:" + data[i].versionName);
        console.info("index[" + i + "].jointUserId:" + data[i].jointUserId);
        console.info("index[" + i + "].minSdkVersion:" + data[i].minSdkVersion);
        console.info("index[" + i + "].maxSdkVersion:" + data[i].maxSdkVersion);
        console.info("index[" + i + "].mainEntry:" + data[i].mainEntry);
        console.info("index[" + i + "].cpuAbi:" + data[i].cpuAbi);
        console.info("index[" + i + "].appId:" + data[i].appId);
        console.info("index[" + i + "].compatibleVersion:" + data[i].compatibleVersion);
        console.info("index[" + i + "].targetVersion:" + data[i].targetVersion);
        console.info("index[" + i + "].releaseType:" + data[i].releaseType);
        console.info("index[" + i + "].uid:" + data[i].uid);
        console.info("index[" + i + "].gid:" + data[i].gid);
        console.info("index[" + i + "].seInfo:" + data[i].seInfo);
        console.info("index[" + i + "].entryModuleName:" + data[i].entryModuleName);
        console.info("index[" + i + "].isKeepAlive:" + data[i].isKeepAlive);
        console.info("index[" + i + "].isNativeApp:" + data[i].isNativeApp);
        console.info("index[" + i + "].installTime:" + data[i].installTime);
        console.info("index[" + i + "].updateTime:" + data[i].updateTime);
        console.info("index[" + i + "].appInfo.name:" + data[i].applicationInfo.name);
        console.info("index[" + i + "].appInfo.bundleName:" + data[i].applicationInfo.bundleName);
        console.info('getAllBundleInfo reqPermissions length [' + data[i].reqPermissions.length + ']');
        for (var j = 0; j < data[i].reqPermissions.length; j++) {
            console.info("index[" + i + "]reqPermissions[" + j + "]:" + data[i].reqPermissions[j]);
        }
        console.info('getAllBundleInfo defPermissions length [' + data[i].defPermissions.length + ']');
        for (var j = 0; j < data[i].defPermissions.length; j++) {
            console.info("index[" + i + "]defPermissions[" + j + "]:" + data[i].defPermissions[j]);
        }

        console.info('getAllBundleInfo hapModuleNames length [' + data[i].hapModuleNames.length + ']');
        for (var j = 0; j < data[i].hapModuleNames.length; j++) {
            console.info("index[" + i + "]hapModuleNames[" + j + "]:" + data[i].hapModuleNames[j]);
        }
        console.info('getAllBundleInfo moduleNames length [' + data[i].moduleNames.length + ']');
        for (var j = 0; j < data[i].moduleNames.length; j++) {
            console.info("index[" + i + "]moduleNames[" + j + "]:" + data[i].moduleNames[j]);
        }
        console.info('getAllBundleInfo modulePublicDirs length [' + data[i].modulePublicDirs.length + ']');
        for (var j = 0; j < data[i].modulePublicDirs.length; j++) {
            console.info("index[" + i + "]modulePublicDirs[" + j + "]:" + data[i].modulePublicDirs[j]);
        }
        console.info('getAllBundleInfo moduleDirs length [' + data[i].moduleDirs.length + ']');
        for (var j = 0; j < data[i].moduleDirs.length; j++) {
            console.info("index[" + i + "]moduleDirs[" + j + "]:" + data[i].moduleDirs[j]);
        }
        console.info('getAllBundleInfo moduleResPaths length [' + data[i].moduleResPaths.length + ']');
        for (var j = 0; j < data[i].moduleResPaths.length; j++) {
            console.info("index[" + i + "]moduleResPaths[" + j + "]:" + data[i].moduleResPaths[j]);
        }
        console.info('getAllBundleInfo abilityInfo length [' + data[i].abilityInfos.length + ']');
        for (var j = 0; j < data[i].abilityInfos.length; j++) {
            console.info("index[" + i + "]abilityInfos[" + j + "]name:" + data[i].abilityInfos[j].name);
            console.info("index[" + i + "]abilityInfos[" + j + "]package:" + data[i].abilityInfos[j].package);
        }
    }
}

根据bundle名称获取BundleInfo

  • getBundleInfo参数描述

    名称 读写属性 类型 必填 描述
    bundleName 只读 string 包名
    bundleFlags 只读 number 0返回默认BundleInfo
    1返回包含abilityInfo的BundleInfo
  • 返回值

    Promise返回值为Promise对象Promise中包含包信息。

  • 示例

bundle.getBundleInfo('com.example.myapplicationInstall', 1).then((data) => {
    console.info("name:" + data.name);
    console.info("label:" + data.label);
    console.info("description:" + data.description);
    console.info("vendor:" + data.vendor);
    console.info("versionCode:" + data.versionCode);
    console.info("versionName:" + data.versionName);
    console.info("jointUserId:" + data.jointUserId);
    console.info("minSdkVersion:" + data.minSdkVersion);
    console.info("maxSdkVersion:" + data.maxSdkVersion);
    console.info("mainEntry:" + data.mainEntry);
    console.info("cpuAbi:" + data.cpuAbi);
    console.info("appId:" + data.appId);
    console.info("compatibleVersion:" + data.compatibleVersion);
    console.info("targetVersion:" + data.targetVersion);
    console.info("releaseType:" + data.releaseType);
    console.info("uid:" + data.uid);
    console.info("gid:" + data.gid);
    console.info("seInfo:" + data.seInfo);
    console.info("entryModuleName:" + data.entryModuleName);
    console.info("isKeepAlive:" + data.isKeepAlive);
    console.info("isNativeApp:" + data.isNativeApp);
    console.info("installTime:" + data.installTime);
    console.info("updateTime:" + data.updateTime);
    console.info("appInfo.name:" + data.applicationInfo.name);
    console.info("appInfo.bundleName:" + data.applicationInfo.bundleName);
    console.info('getBundleInfo reqPermissions length [' + data.reqPermissions.length + ']');
    for (var j = 0; j < data.reqPermissions.length; j++) {
        console.info("reqPermissions[" + j + "]:" + data.reqPermissions[j]);
    }
    console.info('getBundleInfo defPermissions length [' + data.defPermissions.length + ']');
    for (var j = 0; j < data.defPermissions.length; j++) {
        console.info("defPermissions[" + j + "]:" + data.defPermissions[j]);
    }

    console.info('getBundleInfo hapModuleNames length [' + data.hapModuleNames.length + ']');
    for (var j = 0; j < data.hapModuleNames.length; j++) {
        console.info("hapModuleNames[" + j + "]:" + data.hapModuleNames[j]);
    }
    console.info('getBundleInfo moduleNames length [' + data.moduleNames.length + ']');
    for (var j = 0; j < data.moduleNames.length; j++) {
        console.info("moduleNames[" + j + "]:" + data.moduleNames[j]);
    }
    console.info('getBundleInfo modulePublicDirs length [' + data.modulePublicDirs.length + ']');
    for (var j = 0; j < data.modulePublicDirs.length; j++) {
        console.info("modulePublicDirs[" + j + "]:" + data.modulePublicDirs[j]);
    }
    console.info('getBundleInfo moduleDirs length [' + data.moduleDirs.length + ']');
    for (var j = 0; j < data.moduleDirs.length; j++) {
        console.info("moduleDirs[" + j + "]:" + data.moduleDirs[j]);
    }
    console.info('getBundleInfo moduleResPaths length [' + data.moduleResPaths.length + ']');
    for (var j = 0; j < data.moduleResPaths.length; j++) {
        console.info("moduleResPaths[" + j + "]:" + data.moduleResPaths[j]);
    }
    console.info('getBundleInfo abilityInfo length [' + data.abilityInfos.length + ']');
    for (var j = 0; j < data.abilityInfos.length; j++) {
        console.info("abilityInfos[" + j + "]name:" + data.abilityInfos[j].name);
        console.info("abilityInfos[" + j + "]package:" + data.abilityInfos[j].package);
    }
})

根据bundle名称获取BundleInfocallback形式

  • getBundleInfo参数描述

    名称 读写属性 类型 必填 描述
    bundleName 只读 string 包名
    bundleFlags 只读 number 0返回默认BundleInfo
    1返回包含abilityInfo的BundleInfo
    callback 只读 AsyncCallback 回调方法
  • 返回值

    void

  • 示例

bundle.getBundleInfo('com.example.myapplicationInstall', 1, OnReceiveEvent);

function OnReceiveEvent(err, data) {
    console.info("name:" + data.name);
    console.info("label:" + data.label);
    console.info("description:" + data.description);
    console.info("vendor:" + data.vendor);
    console.info("versionCode:" + data.versionCode);
    console.info("versionName:" + data.versionName);
    console.info("jointUserId:" + data.jointUserId);
    console.info("minSdkVersion:" + data.minSdkVersion);
    console.info("maxSdkVersion:" + data.maxSdkVersion);
    console.info("mainEntry:" + data.mainEntry);
    console.info("cpuAbi:" + data.cpuAbi);
    console.info("appId:" + data.appId);
    console.info("compatibleVersion:" + data.compatibleVersion);
    console.info("targetVersion:" + data.targetVersion);
    console.info("releaseType:" + data.releaseType);
    console.info("uid:" + data.uid);
    console.info("gid:" + data.gid);
    console.info("seInfo:" + data.seInfo);
    console.info("entryModuleName:" + data.entryModuleName);
    console.info("isKeepAlive:" + data.isKeepAlive);
    console.info("isNativeApp:" + data.isNativeApp);
    console.info("installTime:" + data.installTime);
    console.info("updateTime:" + data.updateTime);
    console.info("appInfo.name:" + data.applicationInfo.name);
    console.info("appInfo.bundleName:" + data.applicationInfo.bundleName);
    console.info('getBundleInfo reqPermissions length [' + data.reqPermissions.length + ']');
    for (var j = 0; j < data.reqPermissions.length; j++) {
        console.info("reqPermissions[" + j + "]:" + data.reqPermissions[j]);
    }
    console.info('getBundleInfo defPermissions length [' + data.defPermissions.length + ']');
    for (var j = 0; j < data.defPermissions.length; j++) {
        console.info("defPermissions[" + j + "]:" + data.defPermissions[j]);
    }

    console.info('getBundleInfo hapModuleNames length [' + data.hapModuleNames.length + ']');
    for (var j = 0; j < data.hapModuleNames.length; j++) {
        console.info("hapModuleNames[" + j + "]:" + data.hapModuleNames[j]);
    }
    console.info('getBundleInfo moduleNames length [' + data.moduleNames.length + ']');
    for (var j = 0; j < data.moduleNames.length; j++) {
        console.info("moduleNames[" + j + "]:" + data.moduleNames[j]);
    }
    console.info('getBundleInfo modulePublicDirs length [' + data.modulePublicDirs.length + ']');
    for (var j = 0; j < data.modulePublicDirs.length; j++) {
        console.info("modulePublicDirs[" + j + "]:" + data.modulePublicDirs[j]);
    }
    console.info('getBundleInfo moduleDirs length [' + data.moduleDirs.length + ']');
    for (var j = 0; j < data.moduleDirs.length; j++) {
        console.info("moduleDirs[" + j + "]:" + data.moduleDirs[j]);
    }
    console.info('getBundleInfo moduleResPaths length [' + data.moduleResPaths.length + ']');
    for (var j = 0; j < data.moduleResPaths.length; j++) {
        console.info("moduleResPaths[" + j + "]:" + data.moduleResPaths[j]);
    }
    console.info('getBundleInfo abilityInfo length [' + data.abilityInfos.length + ']');
    for (var j = 0; j < data.abilityInfos.length; j++) {
        console.info("abilityInfos[" + j + "]name:" + data.abilityInfos[j].name);
        console.info("abilityInfos[" + j + "]package:" + data.abilityInfos[j].package);
    }
}

获取指定用户下所有已安装的应用信息

  • getAllApplicationInfo参数描述

    名称 读写属性 类型 必填 描述
    bundleFlags 只读 number 0返回默认app信息<
    8返回包含permissions的app信息
    userId 只读 number 用户ID
  • 返回值

    Promise<Array>返回值为Promise对象Promise中包含应用信息列表。

  • 示例

bundle.getAllApplicationInfo(8, 0).then((data) => {
    console.info('xxx getAllApplicationInfo data length [' + data.length + ']');
    for (var i = 0; i < data.length; i++) {
        console.info("index[" + i + "].name: for begin");
        console.info("index[" + i + "].name:" + data[i].name);
        console.info("index[" + i + "].bundleName:" + data[i].bundleName);
        console.info("index[" + i + "].description:" + data[i].description);
        console.info("index[" + i + "].descriptionId:" + data[i].descriptionId);
        console.info("index[" + i + "].iconPath:" + data[i].iconPath);
        console.info("index[" + i + "].iconId:" + data[i].iconId);
        console.info("index[" + i + "].label:" + data[i].label);
        console.info("index[" + i + "].labelId:" + data[i].labelId);
        console.info("index[" + i + "].deviceId:" + data[i].deviceId);
        console.info("index[" + i + "].signatureKey:" + data[i].signatureKey);
        console.info("index[" + i + "].process:" + data[i].process);
        console.info("index[" + i + "].isSystemApp:" + data[i].isSystemApp);
        console.info("index[" + i + "].isLauncherApp:" + data[i].isLauncherApp);
        console.info("index[" + i + "].supportedModes:" + data[i].supportedModes);

        console.info('getAllApplicationInfo Async permissions length [' + data[i].permissions.length + ']');
        for (var j = 0; j < data[i].permissions.length; j++) {
            console.info("index[" + i + "]permissions[" + j + "]:" + data[i].permissions[j]);
        }
        console.info('getAllApplicationInfo Async moduleSourceDirs length [' + data[i].moduleSourceDirs.length + ']');
        for (var j = 0; j < data[i].moduleSourceDirs.length; j++) {
            console.info("index[" + i + "]moduleSourceDirs[" + j + "]:" + data[i].moduleSourceDirs[j]);
        }
        console.info('getAllApplicationInfo Async moduleInfos length [' + data[i].moduleInfos.length + ']');
        for (var j = 0; j < data[i].moduleInfos.length; j++) {
            console.info("index[" + i + "]moduleInfos[" + j + "]moduleName:" + data[i].moduleInfos[j].moduleName);
            console.info("index[" + i + "]moduleInfos[" + j + "]moduleSourceDir:" + data[i].moduleInfos[j].moduleSourceDir);
        }
        console.info("index[" + i + "].entryDir:" + data[i].entryDir);
        console.info("index[" + i + "].codePath:" + data[i].codePath);
        console.info("index[" + i + "].dataDir:" + data[i].dataDir);
        console.info("index[" + i + "].dataBaseDir:" + data[i].dataBaseDir);
        console.info("index[" + i + "].cacheDir:" + data[i].cacheDir);
    }
})

获取指定用户下所有已安装的应用信息callback形式

  • getAllApplicationInfo参数描述

    名称 读写属性 类型 必填 描述
    bundleFlags 只读 number 0返回默认app信息<
    8返回包含permissions的app信息
    userId 只读 number 用户ID
    callback 只读 AsyncCallback<Array> 回调方法
  • 返回值

    void

  • 示例

bundle.getAllApplicationInfo(8, 0, OnReceiveEvent);

function OnReceiveEvent(err, data) {
    console.info('xxx getAllApplicationInfo data length [' + data.length + ']');
    for (var i = 0; i < data.length; i++) {
        console.info("index[" + i + "].name: for begin");
        console.info("index[" + i + "].name:" + data[i].name);
        console.info("index[" + i + "].bundleName:" + data[i].bundleName);
        console.info("index[" + i + "].description:" + data[i].description);
        console.info("index[" + i + "].descriptionId:" + data[i].descriptionId);
        console.info("index[" + i + "].iconPath:" + data[i].iconPath);
        console.info("index[" + i + "].iconId:" + data[i].iconId);
        console.info("index[" + i + "].label:" + data[i].label);
        console.info("index[" + i + "].labelId:" + data[i].labelId);
        console.info("index[" + i + "].deviceId:" + data[i].deviceId);
        console.info("index[" + i + "].signatureKey:" + data[i].signatureKey);
        console.info("index[" + i + "].process:" + data[i].process);
        console.info("index[" + i + "].isSystemApp:" + data[i].isSystemApp);
        console.info("index[" + i + "].isLauncherApp:" + data[i].isLauncherApp);
        console.info("index[" + i + "].supportedModes:" + data[i].supportedModes);

        console.info('getAllApplicationInfo Async permissions length [' + data[i].permissions.length + ']');
        for (var j = 0; j < data[i].permissions.length; j++) {
            console.info("index[" + i + "]permissions[" + j + "]:" + data[i].permissions[j]);
        }
        console.info('getAllApplicationInfo Async moduleSourceDirs length [' + data[i].moduleSourceDirs.length + ']');
        for (var j = 0; j < data[i].moduleSourceDirs.length; j++) {
            console.info("index[" + i + "]moduleSourceDirs[" + j + "]:" + data[i].moduleSourceDirs[j]);
        }
        console.info('getAllApplicationInfo Async moduleInfos length [' + data[i].moduleInfos.length + ']');
        for (var j = 0; j < data[i].moduleInfos.length; j++) {
            console.info("index[" + i + "]moduleInfos[" + j + "]moduleName:" + data[i].moduleInfos[j].moduleName);
            console.info("index[" + i + "]moduleInfos[" + j + "]moduleSourceDir:" + data[i].moduleInfos[j].moduleSourceDir);
        }
        console.info("index[" + i + "].entryDir:" + data[i].entryDir);
        console.info("index[" + i + "].codePath:" + data[i].codePath);
        console.info("index[" + i + "].dataDir:" + data[i].dataDir);
        console.info("index[" + i + "].dataBaseDir:" + data[i].dataBaseDir);
        console.info("index[" + i + "].cacheDir:" + data[i].cacheDir);
    }
}

通过Want获取对应的Ability信息

  • queryAbilityInfo参数描述

    名称 读写属性 类型 必填 描述
    want 只读 Want 指定Want信息
    bundleFlags 只读 number 0返回默认BundleInfo
    1返回包含abilityInfo的BundleInfo
    userId 只读 number 用户ID
  • Want类型说明

    名称 读写属性 类型 必填 描述
    elementName 只读 ElementName 表示运行指定Ability的ElementName。
    uri 只读 string 表示Uri描述。
    flags 只读 int Ability的flag表示处理Want的方式。
    type 只读 string Want中的type属性是指由Want的URI所指示的资源的MIME类型。
    action 只读 string 表示动作通常使用系统预置Action应用也可以自定义Action。
    want_param 只读 {[key: string]: any} want_param是一种支持自定义的数据结构开发者可以通过want_param传递某些请求所需的额外信息。
    entities 只读 Array 表示类别通常使用系统预置Entity应用也可以自定义Entity。
  • ElementName类型说明

    名称 读写属性 类型 必填 描述
    deviceId 只读 string 表示运行指定Ability的设备ID。
    bundleName 只读 string 表示包描述。如果在Want中同时指定了BundleName和AbilityName则Want可以直接匹配到指定的Ability。
    abilityName 只读 string 表示待启动的Ability名称。如果在Want中同时指定了BundleName和AbilityName则Want可以直接匹配到指定的Ability。
  • 返回值

    Promise返回值为Promise对象Promise中包含Ability信息。

  • 示例

bundle.queryAbilityByWant({
    bundleName: "com.example.myapplicationInstall",
    abilityName: "com.example.myapplication.MainAbility",
}, 0x00000002 | 0x00000004 | 0x00000020, 0).then((data) => {
    console.info("name:" + data.name);
    console.info("label:" + data.label);
    console.info("description:" + data.description);
    console.info("iconPath:" + data.iconPath);
    console.info("visible:" + data.visible);
    console.info("kind:" + data.kind);
    console.info("uri:" + data.uri);
    console.info("process:" + data.process);
    console.info("package:" + data.package);
    console.info("bundleName:" + data.bundleName);
    console.info("moduleName:" + data.moduleName);
    console.info("applicationName:" + data.applicationName);
    console.info("deviceId:" + data.deviceId);
    console.info("codePath:" + data.codePath);
    console.info("resourcePath:" + data.resourcePath);
    console.info("libPath:" + data.libPath);

    console.info('queryAbilityInfo permissions length [' + data.permissions.length + ']');
    for (var j = 0; j < data.permissions.length; j++) {
        console.info("permissions[" + j + "]:" + data.permissions[j]);
    }
    console.info('queryAbilityInfo deviceTypes length [' + data.deviceTypes.length + ']');
    for (var j = 0; j < data.deviceTypes.length; j++) {
        console.info("deviceTypes[" + j + "]:" + data.deviceTypes[j]);
    }
    console.info('queryAbilityInfo deviceCapabilities length [' + data.deviceCapabilities.length + ']');
    for (var j = 0; j < data.deviceCapabilities.length; j++) {
        console.info("deviceCapabilities[" + j + "]:" + data.deviceCapabilities[j]);
    }
    console.info("appInfo.name:" + data.applicationInfo.name);
    console.info("appInfo.bundleName:" + data.applicationInfo.bundleName);
    // ability type: 0:UNKNOWN, 1:PAGE, 2:SERVICE, 3:DATA
    console.info("type:" + data.type);
    // orientation: 0:UNSPECIFIED, 1:LANDSCAPE, 2:PORTRAIT, 3:FOLLOWRECENT,
    console.info("orientation:" + data.orientation);
    // launchMode: 0:SINGLETON, 1:SINGLETOP, 2:STANDARD
    console.info("launchMode:" + data.launchMode);

    // the enum of AbilityType
    console.info("AbilityType:" + bundle.AbilityType.UNKNOWN);
    console.info("AbilityType:" + bundle.AbilityType.PAGE);
    console.info("AbilityType:" + bundle.AbilityType.SERVICE);
    console.info("AbilityType:" + bundle.AbilityType.DATA);
    if (data.type == bundle.AbilityType.PAGE) {
        console.info("this AbilityType is PAGE");
    }
    // the enum of DisplayOrientation
    console.info("DisplayOrientation:" + bundle.DisplayOrientation.UNSPECIFIED);
    console.info("DisplayOrientation:" + bundle.DisplayOrientation.LANDSCAPE);
    console.info("DisplayOrientation:" + bundle.DisplayOrientation.PORTRAIT);
    console.info("DisplayOrientation:" + bundle.DisplayOrientation.FOLLOWRECENT);
    if (data.orientation == bundle.DisplayOrientation.UNSPECIFIED) {
        console.info("this DisplayOrientation is UNSPECIFIED");
    }
    // the enum of LaunchMode
    console.info("LaunchMode:" + bundle.LaunchMode.SINGLETON);
    console.info("LaunchMode:" + bundle.LaunchMode.SINGLETOP);
    console.info("LaunchMode:" + bundle.LaunchMode.STANDARD);
    if (data.launchMode == bundle.LaunchMode.STANDARD) {
        console.info("this LaunchMode is STANDARD");
    }

})

通过Want获取对应的Ability信息callback形式

  • queryAbilityInfo参数描述

    名称 读写属性 类型 必填 描述
    want 只读 Want 指定Want信息
    bundleFlags 只读 number 0返回默认BundleInfo
    1返回包含abilityInfo的BundleInfo
    userId 只读 number 用户ID
    callback 只读 AsyncCallback<Array> 回调方法
  • Want类型说明

    名称 读写属性 类型 必填 描述
    elementName 只读 ElementName 表示运行指定Ability的ElementName。
    uri 只读 string 表示Uri描述。
    flags 只读 int Ability的flag表示处理Want的方式。
    type 只读 string Want中的type属性是指由Want的URI所指示的资源的MIME类型。
    action 只读 string 表示动作通常使用系统预置Action应用也可以自定义Action。
    want_param 只读 {[key: string]: any} want_param是一种支持自定义的数据结构开发者可以通过want_param传递某些请求所需的额外信息。
    entities 只读 Array 表示类别通常使用系统预置Entity应用也可以自定义Entity。
  • ElementName类型说明

    名称 读写属性 类型 必填 描述
    deviceId 只读 string 表示运行指定Ability的设备ID。
    bundleName 只读 string 表示包描述。如果在Want中同时指定了BundleName和AbilityName则Want可以直接匹配到指定的Ability。
    abilityName 只读 string 表示待启动的Ability名称。如果在Want中同时指定了BundleName和AbilityName则Want可以直接匹配到指定的Ability。
  • 返回值

    void

  • 示例

bundle.queryAbilityByWant({
    bundleName: "com.example.myapplicationInstall",
    abilityName: "com.example.myapplication.MainAbility",
}, 0x00000002 | 0x00000004 | 0x00000020, 0, OnReceiveEvent);

function OnReceiveEvent(err, data) {
    console.info("name:" + data.name);
    console.info("label:" + data.label);
    console.info("description:" + data.description);
    console.info("iconPath:" + data.iconPath);
    console.info("visible:" + data.visible);
    console.info("kind:" + data.kind);
    console.info("uri:" + data.uri);
    console.info("process:" + data.process);
    console.info("package:" + data.package);
    console.info("bundleName:" + data.bundleName);
    console.info("moduleName:" + data.moduleName);
    console.info("applicationName:" + data.applicationName);
    console.info("deviceId:" + data.deviceId);
    console.info("codePath:" + data.codePath);
    console.info("resourcePath:" + data.resourcePath);
    console.info("libPath:" + data.libPath);

    console.info('queryAbilityInfo permissions length [' + data.permissions.length + ']');
    for (var j = 0; j < data.permissions.length; j++) {
        console.info("permissions[" + j + "]:" + data.permissions[j]);
    }
    console.info('queryAbilityInfo deviceTypes length [' + data.deviceTypes.length + ']');
    for (var j = 0; j < data.deviceTypes.length; j++) {
        console.info("deviceTypes[" + j + "]:" + data.deviceTypes[j]);
    }
    console.info('queryAbilityInfo deviceCapabilities length [' + data.deviceCapabilities.length + ']');
    for (var j = 0; j < data.deviceCapabilities.length; j++) {
        console.info("deviceCapabilities[" + j + "]:" + data.deviceCapabilities[j]);
    }
    console.info("appInfo.name:" + data.applicationInfo.name);
    console.info("appInfo.bundleName:" + data.applicationInfo.bundleName);
    // ability type: 0:UNKNOWN, 1:PAGE, 2:SERVICE, 3:DATA
    console.info("type:" + data.type);
    // orientation: 0:UNSPECIFIED, 1:LANDSCAPE, 2:PORTRAIT, 3:FOLLOWRECENT,
    console.info("orientation:" + data.orientation);
    // launchMode: 0:SINGLETON, 1:SINGLETOP, 2:STANDARD
    console.info("launchMode:" + data.launchMode);

    // the enum of AbilityType
    console.info("AbilityType:" + bundle.AbilityType.UNKNOWN);
    console.info("AbilityType:" + bundle.AbilityType.PAGE);
    console.info("AbilityType:" + bundle.AbilityType.SERVICE);
    console.info("AbilityType:" + bundle.AbilityType.DATA);
    if (data.type == bundle.AbilityType.PAGE) {
        console.info("this AbilityType is PAGE");
    }
    // the enum of DisplayOrientation
    console.info("DisplayOrientation:" + bundle.DisplayOrientation.UNSPECIFIED);
    console.info("DisplayOrientation:" + bundle.DisplayOrientation.LANDSCAPE);
    console.info("DisplayOrientation:" + bundle.DisplayOrientation.PORTRAIT);
    console.info("DisplayOrientation:" + bundle.DisplayOrientation.FOLLOWRECENT);
    if (data.orientation == bundle.DisplayOrientation.UNSPECIFIED) {
        console.info("this DisplayOrientation is UNSPECIFIED");
    }
    // the enum of LaunchMode
    console.info("LaunchMode:" + bundle.LaunchMode.SINGLETON);
    console.info("LaunchMode:" + bundle.LaunchMode.SINGLETOP);
    console.info("LaunchMode:" + bundle.LaunchMode.STANDARD);
    if (data.launchMode == bundle.LaunchMode.STANDARD) {
        console.info("this LaunchMode is STANDARD");
    }
}

安装hap包

  • install参数描述

    名称 读写属性 类型 必填 描述
    bundleFilePaths 只读 Array 安装用包路径
    param 只读 InstallParam userId用户ID
    installFlag安装标识。
    NORMAL安装/卸载
    REPLACE_EXISTING更新
    isKeepData卸载时是否保留运行时数据
    callback 只读 AsyncCallback 回调方法
  • 返回值

    void

  • InstallStatus类型说明

    名称 读写属性 类型 必填 描述
    InstallStatus 只读 IStatusReceiver 安装结果
  • 示例

bundle.getBundleInstaller().then((data) => {
    data.install(['/data/test.hap'], {
            userId: 0,
            installFlag: 1,
            isKeepData: false
    }, OnReceiveinstallEvent);

    function OnReceiveinstallEvent(err, data) {
        console.info("name: for begin");
        console.info("install result code:" + data.status);
        console.info("install result msg:" + data.statusMessage);
    }
})

卸载hap包

  • uninstall参数描述

    名称 读写属性 类型 必填 描述
    bundleName 只读 string 卸载用包名
    param 只读 InstallParam userId用户ID
    installFlag安装标识。
    NORMAL安装/卸载
    REPLACE_EXISTING更新
    isKeepData卸载时是否保留运行时数据
    callback 只读 AsyncCallback 回调方法
  • 返回值

    void

  • InstallStatus类型说明

    名称 读写属性 类型 必填 描述
    InstallStatus 只读 IStatusReceiver 卸载结果
  • 示例

bundle.getBundleInstaller().then((data) => {
    data.uninstall('com.example.myapplication', {
            userId: 0,
            installFlag: 1,
            isKeepData: false
    }, OnReceiveinstallEvent);

    function OnReceiveinstallEvent(err, data) {
        console.info("name: for begin");
        console.info("uninstall result code:" + data.status);
        console.info("uninstall result msg:" + data.statusMessage);
    }
})

bm命令如下

bm命令帮助

命令 描述
bm help bm帮助命令

安装应用

命令 描述
bm install -p 通过指定路径安装一个应用包
bm install -r -p 覆盖安装一个应用包
示例如下:
bm install -p /data/app/ohosapp.hap

卸载应用

命令 描述
bm uninstall -n 通过指定包名卸载一个应用
示例如下:
bm uninstall -n com.ohos.app

查看应用安装信息

命令 描述
bm dump -a 列出系统已经安装的所有应用

相关仓

用户程序框架子系统

appexecfwk_standard

aafwk_standard

startup_appspawn