7.1.0.11

* fix tests on ghc 8.10.7

* fix test

* fix schema dump test

---------

Co-authored-by: Evgeny @ SimpleX Chat <[email protected]>

.github/workflows/build.yml

@@ -9,6 +9,10 @@ on:
       - "v*"
   pull_request:
 
+concurrency:
+  group: ${{ github.workflow }}-${{ github.ref }}
+  cancel-in-progress: ${{ !startsWith(github.ref, 'refs/tags/v') }}
+
 jobs:
 
 # =============================
@@ -62,8 +66,19 @@ jobs:
   build:
     name: "ubuntu-${{ matrix.os }}-${{ matrix.arch }}, GHC: ${{ matrix.ghc }}"
     needs: maybe-release
+    permissions:
+      contents: write
+      packages: write
     env:
       apps: "smp-server xftp-server ntf-server xftp"
+      opt: ${{ github.event_name == 'pull_request' && 'O0' || 'O2' }}
+      ghc_options: ${{ github.event_name == 'pull_request' && '--ghc-options=-O0' || '' }}
+      release: ${{ startsWith(github.ref, 'refs/tags/v') }}
+      postgres_dist: ${{ startsWith(github.ref, 'refs/tags/v') && 'dist-newstyle' || 'dist-postgres' }}
+      branch: ${{ github.base_ref || github.ref_name }}
+      cache_o0: ${{ github.event_name == 'push' && (github.ref == 'refs/heads/master' || github.ref == 'refs/heads/stable') }}
+      image_cache: ghcr.io/simplex-chat/simplexmq-build-cache:${{ matrix.os }}-${{ matrix.arch }}-ghc${{ matrix.ghc }}
+      source_hashes: dist-newstyle/sources.sha256
     runs-on: ${{ matrix.runner }}
     services:
       postgres:
@@ -142,6 +157,18 @@ jobs:
           sudo apt update
           sudo apt -y install postgresql-client-15
 
+      - name: Log in to GitHub Container Registry
+        if: matrix.should_run == true && env.release != 'true'
+        shell: bash
+        env:
+          GHCR_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
+        run: echo "$GHCR_TOKEN" | docker login ghcr.io -u "${{ github.actor }}" --password-stdin
+
+      - name: Compute image cache week
+        id: week
+        if: matrix.should_run == true && env.release != 'true'
+        run: echo "week=$(date -u +%G-W%V)" >> "$GITHUB_OUTPUT"
+
       - name: Build and cache Docker image
         if: matrix.should_run == true
         uses: simplex-chat/docker-build-push-action@v6
@@ -153,20 +180,14 @@ jobs:
           build-args: |
             TAG=${{ matrix.os }}
             GHC=${{ matrix.ghc }}
-
-      - name: Cache dependencies
-        if: matrix.should_run == true
-        uses: actions/cache@v4
-        with:
-          path: |
-            ~/.cabal/store
-            dist-newstyle
-          key: ubuntu-${{ matrix.os }}-${{ matrix.arch }}-ghc${{ matrix.ghc }}-${{ hashFiles('cabal.project', 'simplexmq.cabal') }}
+          cache-from: ${{ env.release != 'true' && format('type=registry,ref={0}-{1}', env.image_cache, steps.week.outputs.week) || '' }}
+          cache-to: ${{ github.event_name == 'push' && github.ref == 'refs/heads/master' && format('type=registry,ref={0}-{1},mode=max,ignore-error=true', env.image_cache, steps.week.outputs.week) || '' }}
 
       - name: Start container
         if: matrix.should_run == true
         shell: bash
         run: |
+          mkdir -p ~/.cabal
           docker run -t -d \
             --device /dev/fuse \
             --cap-add SYS_ADMIN \
@@ -177,21 +198,66 @@ jobs:
             -v ${{ github.workspace }}:/project \
             build/${{ matrix.os }}:latest
 
+      - name: Compute cache key prefixes
+        id: keys
+        if: matrix.should_run == true && env.release != 'true'
+        run: |
+          toolchain=$(docker exec builder dpkg-query -W -f '${db:Status-Status} ${binary:Package} ${Version}\n' 'binutils*' 'cpp*' 'gcc*' '*-dev' | grep '^installed ' | sha256sum | cut -c1-16)
+          target=${{ matrix.os }}-${{ matrix.arch }}-ghc${{ matrix.ghc }}-$toolchain
+          echo "deps=deps-$target" >> "$GITHUB_OUTPUT"
+          echo "dist=dist-$target" >> "$GITHUB_OUTPUT"
+
+      - name: Restore dependencies from cache
+        id: restore-deps
+        if: matrix.should_run == true && env.release != 'true'
+        uses: actions/cache/restore@v4
+        with:
+          path: ~/.cabal/store
+          key: ${{ steps.keys.outputs.deps }}-${{ env.branch }}-${{ github.sha }}
+          restore-keys: |
+            ${{ steps.keys.outputs.deps }}-${{ env.branch }}-
+            ${{ steps.keys.outputs.deps }}-
+
+      - name: Warn if dependencies not in cache
+        if: matrix.should_run == true && env.release != 'true' && steps.restore-deps.outputs.cache-matched-key == ''
+        run: echo "::warning title=Cache miss::${{ steps.keys.outputs.deps }}-${{ env.branch }}"
+
+      - name: Restore build directories from cache
+        id: restore-build
+        if: matrix.should_run == true && env.release != 'true'
+        uses: actions/cache/restore@v4
+        with:
+          path: |
+            dist-newstyle
+            dist-postgres
+          key: ${{ steps.keys.outputs.dist }}-${{ env.opt }}-${{ env.branch }}-${{ github.sha }}
+          restore-keys: |
+            ${{ steps.keys.outputs.dist }}-${{ env.opt }}-${{ env.branch }}-
+            ${{ steps.keys.outputs.dist }}-${{ env.opt }}-
+
+      - name: Warn if build directories not in cache
+        if: matrix.should_run == true && env.release != 'true' && steps.restore-build.outputs.cache-matched-key == ''
+        run: echo "::warning title=Cache miss::${{ steps.keys.outputs.dist }}-${{ env.opt }}-${{ env.branch }}"
+
+      - name: Set old timestamps on unchanged sources (GHC 8.10.7)
+        if: matrix.ghc == '8.10.7' && steps.restore-build.outputs.cache-matched-key != '' && hashFiles(env.source_hashes) != ''
+        run: scripts/ci/source-timestamps.sh restore ${{ env.source_hashes }}
+
       - name: Build smp-server, xftp-server (postgresql) and tests
         if: matrix.should_run == true
         shell: docker exec -t builder sh -eu {0}
         run: |
-          chmod -fR 777 ~/.cabal ./dist-newstyle || :; git config --global --add safe.directory '*'
-          cabal clean
+          chmod -fR 777 ~/.cabal ./dist-newstyle ./dist-postgres || :; git config --global --add safe.directory '*'
+          scripts/ci/prune-old-builds.sh dist-newstyle dist-postgres
           cabal update
-          cabal build --jobs=$(nproc) --enable-tests -fserver_postgres
+          cabal build --builddir=${{ env.postgres_dist }} --jobs=$(nproc) --enable-tests -fserver_postgres ${{ env.ghc_options }}
           mkdir -p /out
-          for i in smp-server xftp-server simplexmq-test; do
-            bin=$(find /project/dist-newstyle -name "$i" -type f -executable)
+          for i in smp-server xftp-server ntf-server simplexmq-test; do
+            bin=$(find /project/${{ env.postgres_dist }} -name "$i" -type f -executable)
             chmod +x "$bin"
-            mv "$bin" /out/
+            cp "$bin" /out/
           done
-          strip /out/smp-server /out/xftp-server
+          strip /out/smp-server /out/xftp-server /out/ntf-server
 
       - name: Copy simplexmq-test from container
         if: matrix.should_run == true
@@ -224,16 +290,17 @@ jobs:
           cat hashes.output >> "$GITHUB_OUTPUT"
 
       - name: Build everything else (standard)
+        id: build-standard
         if: matrix.should_run == true
         shell: docker exec -t builder sh -eu {0}
         run: |
-          cabal build --jobs=$(nproc)
+          cabal build --jobs=$(nproc) ${{ env.ghc_options }}
           mkdir -p /out
-          for i in ${{ env.apps }}; do
+          for i in smp-server xftp-server xftp; do
             bin=$(find /project/dist-newstyle -name "$i" -type f -executable)
             strip "$bin"
             chmod +x "$bin"
-            mv "$bin" /out/
+            cp "$bin" /out/
           done
 
       - name: Copy binaries from container and prepare them
@@ -278,6 +345,33 @@ jobs:
         env:
           GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
 
+      - name: Record source hashes (GHC 8.10.7)
+        if: matrix.should_run == true && matrix.ghc == '8.10.7'
+        shell: docker exec -t builder sh -eu {0}
+        run: scripts/ci/source-timestamps.sh record ${{ env.source_hashes }}
+
+      - name: Compute dependency cache key
+        id: hash-deps
+        if: matrix.should_run == true && env.release != 'true'
+        shell: bash
+        run: echo "hash=$(ls ~/.cabal/store/ghc-*/ | sha256sum | cut -c1-16)" >> "$GITHUB_OUTPUT"
+
+      - name: Save dependencies to cache
+        if: matrix.should_run == true && env.release != 'true' && steps.restore-deps.outputs.cache-matched-key != format('{0}-{1}-{2}', steps.keys.outputs.deps, env.branch, steps.hash-deps.outputs.hash)
+        uses: actions/cache/save@v4
+        with:
+          path: ~/.cabal/store
+          key: ${{ steps.keys.outputs.deps }}-${{ env.branch }}-${{ steps.hash-deps.outputs.hash }}
+
+      - name: Save build directories to cache
+        if: matrix.should_run == true && env.release != 'true' && steps.restore-build.outputs.cache-hit != 'true'
+        uses: actions/cache/save@v4
+        with:
+          path: |
+            dist-newstyle
+            dist-postgres
+          key: ${{ steps.keys.outputs.dist }}-${{ env.opt }}-${{ env.branch }}-${{ github.sha }}
+
       - name: Test
         if: matrix.should_run == true && matrix.arch == 'x86-64'
         timeout-minutes: 120
@@ -301,3 +395,75 @@ jobs:
             echo "All "$attempts" attempts failed."
             exit 1
           fi
+
+      - name: Remove -O2 build directories
+        id: remove-o2
+        if: env.cache_o0 == 'true' && !cancelled() && steps.build-standard.outcome == 'success'
+        shell: docker exec -t builder sh -eu {0}
+        run: rm -rf dist-newstyle dist-postgres
+
+      - name: Restore -O0 build directories from cache
+        id: restore-build-o0
+        if: ${{ !cancelled() && steps.remove-o2.outcome == 'success' }}
+        uses: actions/cache/restore@v4
+        with:
+          path: |
+            dist-newstyle
+            dist-postgres
+          key: ${{ steps.keys.outputs.dist }}-O0-${{ env.branch }}-${{ github.sha }}
+          restore-keys: |
+            ${{ steps.keys.outputs.dist }}-O0-${{ env.branch }}-
+            ${{ steps.keys.outputs.dist }}-O0-
+
+      - name: Set old timestamps on unchanged sources for -O0 build (GHC 8.10.7)
+        if: ${{ !cancelled() && matrix.ghc == '8.10.7' && steps.restore-build-o0.outputs.cache-matched-key != '' && hashFiles(env.source_hashes) != '' }}
+        run: scripts/ci/source-timestamps.sh restore ${{ env.source_hashes }}
+
+      - name: Build at -O0 for pull request caches
+        id: build-o0
+        if: ${{ !cancelled() && steps.remove-o2.outcome == 'success' }}
+        shell: docker exec -t builder sh -eu {0}
+        run: |
+          scripts/ci/prune-old-builds.sh dist-newstyle dist-postgres
+          cabal build --builddir=dist-postgres --jobs=$(nproc) --enable-tests -fserver_postgres --ghc-options=-O0
+          cabal build --jobs=$(nproc) --ghc-options=-O0
+
+      - name: Record source hashes for -O0 build (GHC 8.10.7)
+        if: ${{ !cancelled() && matrix.ghc == '8.10.7' && steps.build-o0.outcome == 'success' }}
+        shell: docker exec -t builder sh -eu {0}
+        run: scripts/ci/source-timestamps.sh record ${{ env.source_hashes }}
+
+      - name: Save -O0 build directories to cache
+        if: ${{ !cancelled() && steps.build-o0.outcome == 'success' && steps.restore-build-o0.outputs.cache-hit != 'true' }}
+        uses: actions/cache/save@v4
+        with:
+          path: |
+            dist-newstyle
+            dist-postgres
+          key: ${{ steps.keys.outputs.dist }}-O0-${{ env.branch }}-${{ github.sha }}
+
+# =============================
+#      Resolver test job
+# =============================
+
+# The SNRC resolver is Python, so this job needs none of the Haskell toolchain
+# above and runs independently of it.
+
+  resolver-test:
+    name: "resolver (python)"
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+      - name: Clone project
+        uses: actions/checkout@v3
+
+      - name: Set up uv
+        # uv takes Python from .python-version, the version of the Dockerfile's runtime stage.
+        uses: astral-sh/setup-uv@c18668ad3cf93ea998bef934396af7bb5c839dc7 # v10.2.0
+
+      - name: Lint
+        working-directory: scripts/resolver/service
+        run: uv run --frozen ruff check .
+
+      - name: Test
+        working-directory: scripts/resolver/service
+        run: uv run --frozen pytest -v

.gitignore

@@ -1,4 +1,8 @@
 *.lock
+# the resolver's Docker image and CI install exactly these
+!/scripts/resolver/service/uv.lock
+# local overrides of scripts/resolver/.env.example
+/scripts/resolver/.env
 *.db
 *.db.bak
 *.session.sql
@@ -12,3 +16,4 @@ cabal.project.local~
 *.tix
 .coverage
 
+__pycache__/

apps/xftp-server/XFTPWeb.hs

@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ xftpSubsts XFTPServerConfig {fileExpiration, logStatsInterval, allowNewFiles, ne
   [("smpConfig", Nothing), ("xftpConfig", Just "y")] <> substConfig <> serverInfoSubsts simplexmqSource information <> [("onionHost", strEncode <$> onionHost), ("iniFileName", Just "file-server.ini")]
   where
     substConfig =
-      [ ("fileExpiration", Just $ maybe "Never" (fromString . timedTTLText . ttl) fileExpiration),
+      [ ("fileExpiration", Just . fromString . timedTTLText . ttl $ fileExpiration),
         ("statsEnabled", Just . yesNo $ isJust logStatsInterval),
         ("newUploadsAllowed", Just . yesNo $ allowNewFiles),
         ("basicAuthEnabled", Just . yesNo $ isJust newFileBasicAuth)

cabal.project

@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ source-repository-package
 source-repository-package
     type: git
     location: https://github.com/simplex-chat/direct-sqlcipher.git
-    tag: f814ee68b16a9447fbb467ccc8f29bdd3546bfd9
+    tag: 2330df3dc8c4b660674d3c02d76bb86f66c2abee
 
 source-repository-package
     type: git

cbits/sntrup761.c

@@ -719,23 +719,32 @@ Small_random (small * out, void *random_ctx, sntrup761_random_func * random)
 
 /* ----- Streamlined NTRU Prime Core */
 
+/* x^p-x-1 has a degree-19 factor mod 3, so a random g is not invertible in R3
+   with probability about 3^-19; KeyGen_attempts failures in a row mean a broken RNG */
+#define KeyGen_attempts 10
+
 /* h,(f,ginv) = KeyGen() */
-static void
+/* returns 0 if KeyGen succeeded; else -1 */
+static int
 KeyGen (Fq * h, small * f, small * ginv, void *random_ctx,
         sntrup761_random_func * random)
 {
   small g[p];
   Fq finv[p];
+  int i;
 
-  for (;;)
+  for (i = 0; i < KeyGen_attempts; ++i)
     {
       Small_random (g, random_ctx, random);
       if (R3_recip (ginv, g) == 0)
         break;
     }
+  if (i == KeyGen_attempts)
+    return -1;
   Short_random (f, random_ctx, random);
   Rq_recip3 (finv, f);          /* always works */
   Rq_mult_small (h, finv, g);
+  return 0;
 }
 
 /* c = Encrypt(r,h) */
@@ -884,18 +893,21 @@ typedef small Inputs[p];        /* passed by reference */
 #define PublicKeys_bytes Rq_bytes
 
 /* pk,sk = ZKeyGen() */
-static void
+/* returns 0 if KeyGen succeeded; else -1 */
+static int
 ZKeyGen (unsigned char *pk, unsigned char *sk, void *random_ctx,
          sntrup761_random_func * random)
 {
   Fq h[p];
   small f[p], v[p];
 
-  KeyGen (h, f, v, random_ctx, random);
+  if (KeyGen (h, f, v, random_ctx, random) != 0)
+    return -1;
   Rq_encode (pk, h);
   Small_encode (sk, f);
   sk += Small_bytes;
   Small_encode (sk, v);
+  return 0;
 }
 
 /* C = ZEncrypt(r,pk) */
@@ -960,19 +972,21 @@ HashSession (unsigned char *k, int b, const unsigned char *y,
 /* ----- Streamlined NTRU Prime */
 
 /* pk,sk = KEM_KeyGen() */
-void
+int
 sntrup761_keypair (unsigned char *pk, unsigned char *sk, void *random_ctx,
                    sntrup761_random_func * random)
 {
   int i;
 
-  ZKeyGen (pk, sk, random_ctx, random);
+  if (ZKeyGen (pk, sk, random_ctx, random) != 0)
+    return -1;
   sk += SecretKeys_bytes;
   for (i = 0; i < PublicKeys_bytes; ++i)
     *sk++ = pk[i];
   random (random_ctx, Inputs_bytes, sk);
   sk += Inputs_bytes;
   Hash_prefix (sk, 4, pk, PublicKeys_bytes);
+  return 0;
 }
 
 /* c,r_enc = Hide(r,pk,cache); cache is Hash4(pk) */

cbits/sntrup761.h

@@ -19,7 +19,8 @@
 
 typedef void sntrup761_random_func (void *ctx, size_t length, uint8_t *dst);
 
-void
+/* returns 0 on success, -1 if the RNG never produced an invertible polynomial */
+int
 sntrup761_keypair (uint8_t *pk, uint8_t *sk,
                    void *random_ctx, sntrup761_random_func *random);
 

contributing/CODE.md

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ This file provides guidance on coding style and approaches and on building the c
 When designing code and planning implementations:
 - Apply adversarial thinking, and consider what may happen if one of the communicating parties is malicious.
 - Formulate an explicit threat model for each change - who can do which undesirable things and under which circumstances.
+- Use the default cryptographic primitive for each purpose from the [primitive registry](../protocol/crypto-registry.md); any exception requires review, and the registry must be updated with every new primitive use or domain-separation string.
 
 ## Code Quality Standards
 

docs/smp-server-db-load.md

@@ -0,0 +1,200 @@
+# SMP server database load: root causes and fixes
+
+## Summary
+
+The recurring `pMsgFwdsOwn_pErrorsOther` spikes are a symptom of chronic disk saturation of the
+`smp_server` PostgreSQL database, not a proxy or forwarding bug. The baseline read load is the
+Prometheus scrape running whole-table `COUNT` scans of `msg_queues` (48.5M rows) every 30 seconds,
+compounded by the message-expiration sweep. The write load comes from indexing `updated_at`:
+`updateQueueTime` stamps it on the first send to each active queue per UTC day, and these non-HOT
+updates bloat the indexes to 104 GB and amplify WAL to about 425 GB per day (37% full-page images,
+~31% from `updateQueueTime`). Because the stamp is day-granular, this write burst clusters at 00:00 UTC,
+tipping the saturated disk into the observed spike and loading the pgBackRest backup repository.
+
+Code fixes replace the largest metric scan with an estimate and index the sweep and notifier counts.
+Reclaiming the index bloat, which also clears the remaining metric scan, and keeping it down are
+operator actions, because PostgreSQL never shrinks indexes automatically.
+
+## Environment
+
+The affected deployment runs the pure PostgreSQL backend (`store_queues: database`,
+`store_messages: database`), schema `smp_server`, `db_pool_size 20`, `prometheus_interval 30`,
+`[NAMES]` enabled, own-server proxying enabled, and forwards routed over a SOCKS proxy.
+
+`msg_queues`: 48.5M live rows, 12.3% dead tuples, 14 GB heap, 104 GB indexes, 118 GB total.
+
+## Evidence
+
+`pg_stat_statements` over a 5 minute window, ordered by disk reads (`track_io_timing` was off, so
+`shared_blks_read` is the disk proxy; the two `EXPLAIN ANALYZE` rows are manual and excluded):
+
+| query | calls | mean ms | reads | share of all reads |
+| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
+| `getEntityCounts` (the six-`COUNT` metric query) | 30 | 111,456 | 990 GB | 70.7% |
+| queue-record load (`SELECT recipient_id, …`) | 47,027 | 121 | 89 GB | 6.3% |
+| expiration sweep batch (`array_agg` in `expire_old_messages`) | 13 | 233,143 | 62 GB | 4.5% |
+| message peek (`DISTINCT ON (recipient_id)`) | 46,932 | 76 | 43 GB | 3.0% |
+| `updateQueueTime` (`UPDATE msg_queues SET updated_at`) | 172,885 | 4 | 7.7 GB | 0.5% |
+| `write_message` | 110,911 | 5 | 7.0 GB | 0.5% |
+
+`EXPLAIN (ANALYZE, BUFFERS)` of each `msg_queues` count inside `getEntityCounts`:
+
+| count | plan | time |
+| --- | --- | --- |
+| `queue_count` (`deleted_at IS NULL`) | Parallel Seq Scan | 30 s |
+| `notifier_count` (`deleted_at IS NULL AND notifier_id IS NOT NULL`) | Parallel Seq Scan | 32.6 s |
+| `ntf_service_queues_count` (`ntf_service_id IS NOT NULL AND deleted_at IS NULL`) | Parallel Seq Scan | 30.2 s |
+| `rcv_service_queues_count` (`rcv_service_id IS NOT NULL AND deleted_at IS NULL`) | Index Only Scan | 1.4 ms |
+
+The expiration sweep batch: 229 s for one 10,000-row batch, walking `msg_queues_pkey` and discarding
+809,729 rows by filter to find 10,000 expirable ones.
+
+`pg_stat_wal` over the measurement window: 27 TB of WAL accumulated, 37.2% of records full-page
+images, averaging about 425 GB per day; recent days reach ~470 GB (from the `archive-push` log) as
+the queue count grows.
+
+Per-statement WAL from `pg_stat_statements` (`wal_bytes`), leaf statements only (this instance runs
+`pg_stat_statements.track = all`, so the `write_message` wrapper double-counts the `INSERT` and
+`UPDATE` it runs, and is excluded):
+
+| category | share of WAL | main statements |
+| --- | --- | --- |
+| `msg_queues` updates | ~42% | `updateQueueTime` ~31%, `msg_can_write` flags ~9%, insert/delete ~2% |
+| `messages` insert and delete | ~34% | message `INSERT`, `DELETE` by `message_id` and `recipient_id` |
+| read path (hint bits, FPIs on SELECT) | ~24% | message peek ~15%, `msg_queue_size`, `getEntityCounts` |
+
+## Root causes
+
+1. Prometheus scrape. `getEntityCounts` (`QueueStore/Postgres.hs:154`) runs six `COUNT(1)` subqueries
+   every `prometheus_interval` (30 s), called from the metrics path (`Server.hs:698`). Four count
+   `msg_queues`; three of those seq-scan the 48.5M-row heap. At 70.7% of all reads it is the dominant
+   disk consumer, and it runs continuously (mean 111 s per scrape exceeds the 30 s interval).
+
+2. Message-expiration sweep. `expireMessagesThread` (`Server.hs:477`) calls the `expire_old_messages`
+   procedure (`server_schema.sql`), whose inner batch query selects expirable queues ordered by
+   `recipient_id`. With `oldQueue = 0` the `updated_at` filter matches everything, so the planner
+   walks the primary key and filters `msg_queue_expire`, discarding ~99% of rows per batch.
+
+3. Index bloat. 104 GB of indexes on a 14 GB table. `updated_at` is part of
+   `idx_msg_queues_updated_at_recipient_id` (`server_schema.sql:526`) and `updateQueueTime`
+   (`QueueStore/Postgres.hs:443`) updates it on the day's first send per queue (172,885 times in the
+   window above). Updating an indexed column prevents HOT updates, so every update writes a new row
+   version plus new entries in every index on the table, and the old index entries accumulate as bloat.
+
+4. WAL amplification. Only 15.6% of `msg_queues` updates are HOT, because its composite index covers
+   `updated_at` and `msg_queue_expire`, both changed on the hot path (cause 3); the rest rewrite every
+   index on the table. With the 104 GB of bloated indexes and frequent checkpoints (`max_wal_size 4GB`,
+   `checkpoint_timeout 5min`, `wal_compression off`), 37% of WAL records are full-page images, and the
+   server generates about 425 GB of WAL per day (27 TB accumulated; recent days near 470 GB).
+   `updateQueueTime`, stamping `updated_at` on the ~5.3M daily-active queues, is the single largest
+   statement at ~31% of WAL (see Evidence). pgBackRest `archive-push` ships all of it, loading the
+   primary disk and the backup repository. The load peaks
+   at 00:00 UTC because `getSystemDate` rounds `updated_at` to the UTC day, so the first send to each
+   active queue after midnight runs `updateQueueTime`, clustering these writes and the `archive-push`
+   volume in the 00h hour.
+
+## Index bloat and autovacuum
+
+Autovacuum is running (60 runs on this table) and is not misconfigured, but two limits apply.
+
+Autovacuum reclaims heap dead tuples and refreshes planner statistics; it does not shrink indexes.
+Only `REINDEX` or `pg_repack` rebuilds a bloated B-tree. Index bloat therefore has no automatic
+remedy.
+
+Default autovacuum pacing assumes moderate churn. `autovacuum_vacuum_scale_factor = 0.2` waits until
+20% of the table is dead (about 9.7M rows here) before vacuuming, and cost-based throttling caps its
+I/O, so a hot table stays around 12% dead. Per-table tuning makes it run sooner and faster.
+
+The amplifier is indexing `updated_at`, a column updated on every send, which the fixes and operator
+actions below address.
+
+## Implemented fixes (batch 1)
+
+Branch `sh/leaks-batch-1`, two commits.
+
+| commit | change | effect |
+| --- | --- | --- |
+| `88673eee` | migration `20260916_prometheus_indexes` adds partial indexes `idx_msg_queues_expire (recipient_id) WHERE deleted_at IS NULL AND msg_queue_expire` and `idx_msg_queues_notifier_active (notifier_id) WHERE deleted_at IS NULL AND notifier_id IS NOT NULL` | the sweep batch and `notifier_count` become index scans |
+| `2912be1e` | `getEntityCounts.queue_count` uses `pg_class.reltuples` (`QueueStore/Postgres.hs:154`) | removes the 30 s, 990 GB whole-table `COUNT` on every scrape |
+
+Verified: both indexes are created and used as index-only scans, the schema-dump test passes, and
+`smp-server` builds. `queueCount` is consumed only by metrics, logs, and display
+(`Server.hs:528,698,815,2369`), so an estimate is safe.
+
+Not fixed by new indexes:
+
+- `ntf_service_queues_count` seq-scans only because of index bloat; `idx_msg_queues_ntf_service_id`
+  already covers it. `REINDEX` restores the index-only scan, as proven by `rcv_service_queues_count`.
+- `rcv_service_queues_count` and the two `services` counts are already cheap.
+
+## Implemented fixes (batch 2)
+
+Migration `20260917_msg_queues_hot` and `MsgStore/Postgres.hs`.
+
+| change | effect |
+| --- | --- |
+| drop `idx_msg_queues_updated_at_recipient_id`, set `msg_queues` `fillfactor = 80` | `updateQueueTime` updates become HOT, so they rewrite no index entries; removes its index bloat and cuts its WAL |
+| remove the dead `updated_at > p_old_queue` filter and its parameter from `expire_old_messages`, matching the `CALL` (`MsgStore/Postgres.hs:113`) | the sweep query runs as an index-only scan on `idx_msg_queues_expire`; `updated_at` is no longer read on the hot path |
+| autovacuum reloptions on `msg_queues`, `messages` (and its TOAST), and `services` | keeps dead tuples and bloat low per table (see the table below) |
+
+Verified on PostgreSQL 16 with the daily-active pattern (~11% of queues updated per day): `updateQueueTime`
+goes from 0% HOT (indexed `updated_at`) to 100% HOT at `fillfactor = 80` (96.7% at 90), and per-update
+WAL drops about 4x. The HOT ratio depends on how many rows per page change before autovacuum reclaims
+space, so it is workload-dependent; `fillfactor = 80` reached 100% for this fraction, and updating a much
+larger share of queues at once would need a lower value. `fillfactor` applies to pages rewritten after
+the change, so the ratio ramps up as the heap turns over, or immediately after `pg_repack`.
+
+Dropping the index regresses the deprecated journal message store's expiration (`foldRecentQueueRecs`,
+`Journal.hs:434`) to a sequential scan; this is accepted because that store is being retired. The
+Postgres message store does not read `updated_at`.
+
+Autovacuum reloptions applied by the migration:
+
+| table | reloptions | reason |
+| --- | --- | --- |
+| `msg_queues` | `fillfactor 80`, `autovacuum_vacuum_scale_factor 0.02`, `autovacuum_analyze_scale_factor 0.01`, `autovacuum_vacuum_cost_limit 1000` | HOT headroom; vacuum/analyze at ~2%/1% churn instead of 20%/10%; faster vacuum |
+| `messages` (and TOAST) | `autovacuum_vacuum_scale_factor 0.02`, `autovacuum_analyze_scale_factor 0.01`, `toast.autovacuum_vacuum_scale_factor 0.02` | high insert and delete churn; 152 GB, mostly TOASTed message bodies |
+| `services` | `fillfactor 70`, `autovacuum_vacuum_threshold 1000`, `autovacuum_vacuum_scale_factor 0` | tiny, very hot table was autovacuumed tens of thousands of times; make updates HOT and vacuum it far less |
+
+## Operator actions
+
+1. Reclaim index bloat (online, no lock; needs free disk near the index size; run largest first):
+   ```
+   REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY smp_server.idx_msg_queues_updated_at_recipient_id;
+   REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY smp_server.idx_msg_queues_notifier_id;
+   REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY smp_server.idx_msg_queues_ntf_service_id;
+   REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY smp_server.idx_msg_queues_rcv_service_id;
+   REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY smp_server.idx_msg_queues_sender_id;
+   REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY smp_server.idx_msg_queues_link_id;
+   ANALYZE smp_server.msg_queues;
+   ```
+   Expect `pg_indexes_size('smp_server.msg_queues')` to drop from 104 GB to roughly 12 GB (measured
+   after reindexing). `ANALYZE` restores the index-only scan for `ntf_service_queues_count`. With the
+   batch-2 `fillfactor` the index bloat no longer rebuilds, so this is a one-time reclaim.
+
+2. Autovacuum reloptions are applied by the batch-2 migration (`msg_queues`, `messages` and its TOAST,
+   `services`), so no manual `ALTER TABLE` is needed. Reclaim the current `messages` bloat once with
+   `pg_repack smp_server.messages` (152 GB heap and TOAST, roughly 30-50 GB reclaimable); running
+   `pg_repack` on `msg_queues` also makes `fillfactor = 80` effective immediately rather than as pages
+   turn over. With `fillfactor = 80` the `msg_queues` index bloat no longer rebuilds, so scheduled
+   reindexing is rarely needed. To automate it anyway, run `reindexdb --concurrently` or `pg_repack`
+   from a scheduler; `pg_cron` runs each job inside a transaction and cannot execute
+   `REINDEX ... CONCURRENTLY`, so use `pg_cron` only for `VACUUM`/`ANALYZE` or a non-concurrent
+   maintenance-window `REINDEX`.
+
+3. Cut WAL and checkpoint pressure (all reloadable, no restart):
+   ```
+   ALTER SYSTEM SET wal_compression = 'lz4';
+   ALTER SYSTEM SET max_wal_size = '32GB';
+   ALTER SYSTEM SET checkpoint_timeout = '30min';
+   SELECT pg_reload_conf();
+   ```
+   Fewer checkpoints produce fewer full-page images; `wal_compression` shrinks those that remain.
+   Together these reduce the WAL written on the primary and shipped by `archive-push`. The message
+   insert and delete volume itself is fixed by traffic, but most of its WAL cost is amplification
+   (full-page images and hint-bit writes on bloated pages), which these settings and `REINDEX` reduce.
+   This is separate from pgBackRest repo-side compression, which does not reduce WAL on the primary.
+   Verify with `pg_stat_reset_shared('wal')`, wait, then re-check `wal_fpi` and `wal_bytes` in
+   `pg_stat_wal`.
+
+4. Enable `track_io_timing = on` so disk wait time is measurable in `pg_stat_statements`.

plans/2026-07-11-service-rpc-implementation.md

@@ -0,0 +1,135 @@
+# Service RPC implementation plan
+
+RFC: [../rfcs/2026-07-11-service-rpc.md](../rfcs/2026-07-11-service-rpc.md)
+
+Depends on: [2026-07-12-address-dr-implementation.md](2026-07-12-address-dr-implementation.md). RPC establishes the double ratchet from the address exactly as address-DR does; this is the RPC layer on top of it.
+
+**Status: implemented and tested in this repo.** Service-side idempotency (single execution by request hash) is deferred. The `simplex-chat` integration is a separate repo.
+
+**Scope.** One request, one response — no continuation, no streaming.
+
+One DR-advertising contact address serves both flows: the owner branches per incoming request on the decrypted inner message — `AgentConnInfoReply` opens a connection (`REQ`), `AgentServiceRequest` answers an RPC (`SREQ`). A request gets exactly one reply, a response or a rejection; both are the single confirming message on the requester's reply queue Q_A, after which the ephemeral reply connection is torn down. Response and rejection are the same operation parameterized by the inner message (`AgentServiceResponse` payload vs `AgentRejection` reason) and outcome (the call returns the payload vs throws an agent error).
+
+## RPC messages
+
+No new outer envelope: the request reuses `AgentContactRequest` (tag `'A'`); the reply reuses `AgentConfirmation` (the only message on Q_A).
+
+Inner `AgentMessage` (ratchet-encrypted, parsed by `parseMessage`), siblings of `AgentConnInfoReply`:
+
+```haskell
+  | AgentServiceRequest (NonEmpty SMPQueueInfo) MsgBody  -- 'A': reply queue Q_A + opaque payload
+  | AgentServiceResponse MsgBody                         -- 'P': response payload (single, terminal)
+  | AgentRejection ByteString                            -- 'J': refusal reason (single, terminal)
+```
+
+`AgentServiceRequest` carries Q_A (as `AgentConnInfoReply` does); its constructor is the only thing that distinguishes `REQ` from `SREQ`. Delivery `msgType`: `AM_SRV_RESP` routes to `sendConfirmation` (the reply is the confirming first message on Q_A). `AM_SRV_REQ` is never stored — the request is sent synchronously inside `joinConnSrv'` via `sendInvitation`, so its arms in the delivery worker are unreachable and assert (`logError`).
+
+## Ratchet establishment — reuse of the address-DR flow
+
+`joinConnSrv'` takes `mkInner :: SMPQueueInfo -> AgentMessage`; `joinConnSrv` is the one-line wrapper passing `AgentConnInfoReply`. `sendServiceRequest'` passes `AgentServiceRequest`.
+
+**Request (client).** `serviceRequest_` fails fast with `A_SERVICE ASENotDRAddress` if the address carries no ratchet keys, then creates the client connection via `newConnToJoin` with `serviceRequestExpiresAt = Just (now + reqTimeout)` (the persisted per-request deadline), registers a one-shot `TMVar` in `serviceRequests`, sends the request, and blocks on the `TMVar` up to `reqTimeout`. The connection is `RcvConnection` (Q_A) with the send ratchet.
+
+**Request (service).** `smpContactRequest` decrypts `encConnInfo` and branches on the inner message; both branches call the same `storeInvitation` → `conn_invitations`, differing only in the kind column and event:
+
+- `AgentConnInfoReply` → `REQ` (`service_request = 0`).
+- `AgentServiceRequest _ payload` → `SREQ invId payload` (`service_request = 1`).
+
+Before storing, it **deduplicates** by the sender's ratchet-key hash (`checkRatchetKeyHashExists`/`addProcessedRatchetKeyHash`, the mechanism `newRatchetKey` uses): a redelivered/retried request reuses the same Q_A and the same `e2eSndParams`, so the hash matches and the duplicate is dropped — one invitation and one `REQ`/`SREQ` per request. Receive-time establishment on unauthenticated input — the address-DR abuse bound applies.
+
+**The reply (service).** `prepareReply` fetches the invitation, enforces the kind (`CMD PROHIBITED` on the wrong one), and rejects a stale request (`A_SERVICE ASETimeout` + delete) older than `serviceResponseTimeout`; then `newConnToAccept` + `startJoinInvitationDR` build the one-directional `SndQueue` to Q_A (no reply queue back), and `storeConfirmation` queues the inner message. `sendReplySync` secures Q_A, submits the message, and deletes the connection with wait-for-delivery — **deleting the connection on failure too** (`catchAllErrors`), so a failed secure/submit does not orphan it. `sendServiceReplyAsync` defers secure+deliver+delete to the `ICReplyDel` command (retried, survives a down server). `sendServiceReply`/`Async` and `replyRequest_` return the reply `ConnId` so the caller can correlate the `SENT` event on that throwaway connection.
+
+**The response (client).** The single `AgentConfirmation` on Q_A reaches `processConnInfo` (the `RcvConnection … New` branch). Dispatch is gated on `serviceRequestExpiresAt` and the kinds are mutually exclusive:
+
+- `AgentConnInfoReply` **only when `isNothing serviceRequestExpiresAt`** (a contact connection) → `processConf`.
+- `AgentServiceResponse` only when `isJust` → the request `TMVar` gets `Right payload`.
+- `AgentRejection` when `isJust` → `Left (A_SERVICE (ASERejected reason))`; when `isNothing` → contact `RJCT`.
+- anything else → `prohibited`.
+
+The `isNothing` guard on `AgentConnInfoReply` is a security boundary: without it a malicious service could send `AgentConnInfoReply` on an RPC reply queue and drive it into the contact-`CONF` path. `dispatchServiceReply` puts the result into the `serviceRequests` `TMVar`; a reply with no pending request (e.g. post-restart) is `ERR (A_SERVICE ASENoPendingRequest)`.
+
+## Rejection
+
+A rejection is `AgentRejection reason` — the same single confirming message on Q_A as a response.
+
+- **Kind guard.** `rejectContact` only on a contact invitation, `rejectServiceRequest`/`sendServiceReply` only on a request; wrong kind is `CMD PROHIBITED`. `rejectRequest_` enforces the kind **even on a `Nothing` (silent-drop) reject** — it fetches the invitation and checks before deleting, so `rejectContact … Nothing` cannot delete a service request (or vice versa).
+- `reject*` take `Maybe ByteString`: `Nothing` → delete the invitation, send nothing (the requester times out); `Just reason` → the reply path with `AgentRejection`.
+- Requester side: `AgentRejection` on a contact reply queue → `RJCT`; on an RPC reply queue → a thrown `A_SERVICE (ASERejected reason)`.
+
+## Reply connections and cleanup
+
+No reply-queue table and no new connection type.
+
+- **Requester reply queue** (`RcvConnection` on Q_A): `connections.service_request_expires_at` is non-null only here; it is the persisted request deadline, used both to gate CONF dispatch and to reap the connection. In-memory routing is `serviceRequests :: TMap ConnId (TMVar (Either AgentErrorType MsgBody))`.
+- **Timeout race.** The async `JOIN` worker holds `withConnLock c connId` around `joinConnSrv'`, and `serviceRequest_`'s cleanup holds the same lock around `TM.delete` + `deleteConnectionAsync'`. This serializes the send with the timeout teardown, so a timing-out call cannot delete the connection mid-send; after cleanup the worker's re-check of `serviceRequests` finds nothing and skips.
+- **Service reply connection** (`SndConnection` to Q_A): ephemeral — created, sends the one reply, deleted with wait-for-delivery in the same operation.
+- **Cleanup** (`cleanupManager`, `deleteExpiredServiceReqs`): `deleteExpiredServiceRequests` reaps unanswered `conn_invitations` (service side) older than `serviceResponseTimeout`; `getExpiredServiceConns` (`service_request_expires_at < now`) → `deleteConnectionsAsync'` reaps orphaned requester reply queues.
+
+## Database schema
+
+`M20260712_address_dr_rpc` (SQLite + PostgreSQL) creates `address_ratchet_keys` (address-DR) and adds:
+
+```sql
+ALTER TABLE conn_invitations ADD COLUMN service_request INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 0; -- service side: 1 = RPC request
+ALTER TABLE connections ADD COLUMN service_request_expires_at TEXT;                 -- client side: request deadline; gating + cleanup (nullable)
+```
+
+The down migration drops the columns then the table/index. Schema dump tests pass (up, down, STRICT).
+
+## Agent API — `Simplex.Messaging.Agent`
+
+```haskell
+-- service: send the one response, return the reply ConnId, then tear the reply connection down.
+sendServiceReply      :: AgentClient -> NetworkRequestMode -> UserId -> InvitationId -> MsgBody -> AE ConnId
+sendServiceReplyAsync :: AgentClient -> ACorrId -> UserId -> InvitationId -> MsgBody -> AE ConnId
+
+-- refuse a request (Just reason = AgentRejection; Nothing = silent drop). PROHIBITED on wrong kind.
+rejectServiceRequest      :: AgentClient -> NetworkRequestMode -> UserId -> InvitationId -> Maybe ByteString -> AE ()
+rejectServiceRequestAsync :: AgentClient -> ACorrId -> UserId -> InvitationId -> Maybe ByteString -> AE ()
+rejectContact      :: AgentClient -> NetworkRequestMode -> UserId -> ConfirmationId -> Maybe ByteString -> AE ()
+rejectContactAsync :: AgentClient -> ACorrId -> UserId -> ConfirmationId -> Maybe ByteString -> AE ()
+
+-- client: establish the ratchet from the address, send the request, block on the reply TMVar up to the timeout
+-- (Nothing = serviceRequestTimeout; Just t overrides per request), returning the payload. Sync fails fast if the
+-- server is down; async enqueues a retried JOIN command that survives an outage.
+sendServiceRequest      :: AgentClient -> NetworkRequestMode -> UserId -> ConnectionRequestUri 'CMContact -> Maybe NominalDiffTime -> MsgBody -> AE MsgBody
+sendServiceRequestAsync :: AgentClient -> UserId -> ConnectionRequestUri 'CMContact -> Maybe NominalDiffTime -> MsgBody -> AE MsgBody
+```
+
+Both client calls share `serviceRequest_`; the async `JOIN` worker branches on the `JRServiceReq` command to send `AgentServiceRequest`. The call blocks on the `TMVar` and returns synchronously — no events, no correlation for the app.
+
+Events (`AEvent`, entity is the address connection):
+
+```haskell
+SREQ :: InvitationId -> MsgBody -> AEvent AEConn  -- payload = the request; mirrors REQ.
+RJCT :: ConnInfo -> AEvent AEConn                 -- contact-request rejection reason.
+```
+
+Errors (`SMPAgentError`):
+
+```haskell
+| A_SERVICE {serviceError :: AgentServiceError}
+
+data AgentServiceError
+  = ASERejected {rejectReason :: Text}  -- service refused (Text: JSON-serializable, UTF-8-decoded from the reason bytes)
+  | ASETimeout                          -- no reply within the timeout
+  | ASENoPendingRequest                 -- a reply arrived with no pending request (e.g. post-restart)
+  | ASENotDRAddress                     -- the target address advertises no ratchet keys (fail fast, no send)
+```
+
+Config (`AgentConfig`): `serviceRequestTimeout` (30 s, client wait, overridable per request) and `serviceResponseTimeout` (180 s, service reply window and cleanup TTL; must exceed `serviceRequestTimeout`).
+
+## Idempotency (deferred)
+
+Not built. When built, the service will key a request by hash and cache the one response for a retention period, answering a repeat from storage without reaching the bot — single execution over at-least-once delivery, with its own tables.
+
+## Tests
+
+In `FunctionalAPITests` (plus the encoding roundtrip in `ConnectionRequestTests`), passing with `-O0`:
+
+- Request → one response, sync (`sendServiceReply`) and async (`sendServiceReplyAsync`).
+- Request → rejection (`rejectServiceRequest (Just reason)` → thrown `A_SERVICE (ASERejected …)`).
+- Resilience: `server down → send → up → receive → down → reply → up → receive response`.
+- No regression: the contact rejection and DR-join suites still pass.
+
+The `simplex-chat` end-to-end tests (happy path, drop-when-off, non-DR fail-fast) live in that repo.

plans/2026-07-12-address-dr-implementation.md

@@ -0,0 +1,279 @@
+# Establishing the double ratchet from address data - implementation plan
+
+RFC: [../rfcs/2026-07-12-address-pqdr-keys.md](../rfcs/2026-07-12-address-pqdr-keys.md)
+
+All references are to the current tree. Names of new constructors, fields, tables and functions are provisional.
+
+Goal: a contact address advertises the owner's X3DH parameters in link data; a requester establishes the double ratchet in its first message, so that message and the profile in it are under the ratchet with post-quantum protection. The change reuses the invitation/confirmation machinery, with the requester in the joiner role and the owner in the initiator role - opposite to today's contact flow, but every message and code path below is reused.
+
+Version: `addressDRVersion = VersionSMPA 8`, a plain agent-layer bump; `currentSMPAgentVersion` goes 7 → 8 (Agent/Protocol.hs:317-324). It gates the `AgentConfirmation.ratchetKeyId` field and the DR-from-address behavior. The receive-at-address path relies on ratchet-on-confirmation, already present since `ratchetOnConfSMPAgentVersion = 7` (Agent/Protocol.hs:317), so there is no cross-layer version dependency; the SMP and e2e-encryption versions are unchanged.
+
+Scope of this change: the **synchronous** DR handshake in join, gated on the address advertising `ratchetKeys`. `joinConnection`/`joinConn`/`joinConnSrv` gain an optional `Maybe AddressRatchetKeys` (the advertised `RcvE2ERatchetParamsUri` + `ratchetKeyId`), passed in from the link data the caller fetched at plan time (`LGET`); present → DR path (R2'/R3'), absent → the classic `AgentInvitation`. Chat wires that argument later (a chat change); the agent supports it now and tests pass it directly. Making the send **async** (worker retry, a "connecting" UX, the `CreatedConnLink` LGET-gate) is **deferred** - kept below under "Deferred" as future work, not part of this change.
+
+### Implementation status (as built; `lib:simplexmq` compiles)
+
+**Done** (compiles): version bump; `RatchetKeyId`/`AddressRatchetKeys` types + `Encoding`, `UserContactData.ratchetKeys` (appended, backward-compatible); `AgentConfirmation.ratchetKeyId` (version-gated encode/decode); `ContactRequest`/`DRRequest` sum with tagged `Encoding` + `cr_invitation` `ToField`/`FromField` (legacy-URI fallback); `address_ratchet_keys` table + `createAddressRatchetKeys`/`getAddressRatchetKeys` (SQLite + Postgres migrations `M20260712_address_dr`); join threading (`Maybe AddressRatchetKeys`); requester R2'/R3' (`joinAddressDR` + `sendConfirmationToAddress`); owner O1' dispatch, O2' `smpAddressConfirmation`, O3' (`acceptContact'` continue-ratchet branch), all three `connReq` readers (`acceptContact'`, `acceptContactAsync'` → `CMD PROHIBITED` for DR, `newConnToAccept` → shell from `drAgentVersion`/`drPQSupport`); requester R5' (`smpConfirmation` `RcvConnection … Nothing` branch, guarded on a ratchet existing); address-creation bundle generation (`mkAddressRatchetKeys`) wired into `createConnectionForLink'` (`IKUsePQ`-for-`SCMContact` prohibition lifted there).
+
+**Deltas from the plan discovered while building:**
+- **R5' emits `CONF` and reuses the allow step** (not auto-complete). The DR requester is a `RcvConnection` receiving the owner's reply - the same position as the classic contact requester, which goes `CONF` → `allowConnection'` → `connectReplyQueues` (msg 3). R5' mirrors that (differing only in that the ratchet already exists, so it `getRatchet` + `rcDecrypt` instead of building it), so the app supplies `ownConnInfo` for msg 3 at allow, exactly as today. No new storage.
+- **`DRRequest` carries `drAgentVersion` + `drPQSupport`** (Part 3): the sync accept creates the connection shell via `newConnToAccept`→`newConnToJoin` before O3', and there is no URI to derive the version/PQ from.
+- `cr_invitation` serialization is downgrade-safe: `CRInvitation` keeps the legacy URI (`strEncode`, byte-identical to before), so an older agent still reads classic invitations; `CRConfirmation` is JSON (`DRRequest` has manual `ToJSON`/`FromJSON`), told apart on read by the leading `{` (a URI never starts with it). JSON keeps `DRRequest` extensible. `SMPQueueInfo` gained a base64 `StrEncoding` + JSON (it only had `Encoding`) so it can sit in the JSON.
+- **DR is opt-in per address**: `createConnectionForLink'`/`createConnectionForLink` gain a `Maybe InitialKeys` DR parameter (separate from the existing connection-PQ `InitialKeys`) - `Nothing` = no DR (old behavior, existing callers), `Just ik` = advertise the bundle with `ik`. The `IKUsePQ`-for-`SCMContact` prohibition stays on the connection-PQ parameter and is lifted only for the DR bundle.
+
+**Test-matrix consequence of the version bump:** `currentSMPAgentVersion` 7 → 8 moves the version-matrix "prev" (`current − 1`) from v6 to v7. v7 ≥ `ratchetOnConfSMPAgentVersion (7)`, so a joiner/acceptor at "prev" now secures the send queue on confirmation - the `sqSecured` expectation for the prev variants in `testMatrix2`/`testMatrix2Stress`/`testBasicMatrix2` flips `False → True`. (Standard version-bump maintenance; the pre-`ratchetOnConf` unsecured path is now two versions back and no longer exercised by these matrices.)
+
+**Not yet done:** rotation (`rotateRatchetKeys`, Part 4), cleanup step (Part 4), the app-driven `LSET` upgrade API (Part 5), wiring the DR parameter into the non-prepared-link `newRcvConnSrv` path, DR-specific tests (Part 6), regenerating `agent_schema.sql` if a schema-consistency test requires it, and chat wiring (deferred by design).
+
+## Part 1 - the current contact-address handshake, step by step
+
+Requester Alice connects to owner Bob's contact address. Q_A is Alice's receive queue (Bob to Alice), Q_B is Bob's receive queue (Alice to Bob).
+
+Requester side, in `joinConnSrv … CRContactUri` (Agent.hs:1398-1428):
+
+- R1. `compatibleContactUri` (Agent.hs:1370) - version check, yields the address queue `SMPQueueInfo`.
+- R2. `mkJoinInvitation` (Agent.hs:1411): creates or reuses the receive queue Q_A; `getRatchetX3dhKeys` or `generateRcvE2EParams` produces Alice's Rcv X3DH parameters, stored by `createRatchetX3dhKeys` (Agent.hs:1424); builds `cReq = CRInvitationUri crData aliceRcvParams` (Agent.hs:1426).
+- R3. `sendInvitation` (Agent.hs:1408; Agent/Client.hs:1924-1934): sends `AgentInvitation {connReq = cReq, connInfo = aliceProfile}` to the address queue, per-queue encrypted with a fresh ephemeral key by `agentCbEncryptOnce` (Agent/Client.hs:1929-1934), unauthenticated. **`connInfo` (Alice's profile) is under the per-queue X25519 layer only - the gap this plan closes.**
+
+Owner side, receiving on the contact address:
+
+- O1. `processClientMsg` dispatch (Agent.hs:3185): state `(Nothing, Just e2ePubKey)`, `(PHEmpty, AgentInvitation {connReq, connInfo})` -> `smpInvitation` (Agent.hs:3186).
+- O2. `smpInvitation` (Agent.hs:3610): stores an `Invitation`, emits `REQ` with Alice's `connInfo`.
+- O3. `acceptContact'` (Agent.hs:1477): `getInvitation`, then `joinConn` with Alice's `connReq` (Agent.hs:1480).
+- O4. `joinConnSrv … CRInvitationUri` (Agent.hs:1383) -> `startJoinInvitation` (Agent.hs:1395).
+- O5. `startJoinInvitation` (Agent.hs:1310-1350): creates Bob's send queue to Q_A (`newSndQueue`, Agent.hs:1335); `createRatchet_` (Agent.hs:1343-1350) runs `generateSndE2EParams`, `pqX3dhSnd` against Alice's Rcv parameters, `initSndRatchet`, `createSndRatchet`.
+- O6. `secureConfirmQueue` (Agent.hs:1396, 3747-3765): `agentSecureSndQueue` secures Q_A with `SKEY` (Agent.hs:3749); `mkAgentConfirmation` (Agent.hs:3780-3785) calls `createReplyQueue` to create Bob's receive queue Q_B and returns `AgentConnInfoReply (Q_B :| []) bobInfo`; `mkConfirmation` ratchet-encrypts it and wraps `AgentConfirmation {e2eEncryption_ = Just bobSndParams, encConnInfo}`; `sendConfirmation` sends it to Q_A. This is confirmation #1.
+
+Requester side, receiving confirmation #1 on Q_A:
+
+- R4. dispatch (Agent.hs:3181-3183): state `(Nothing, Just e2ePubKey)`, `AgentConfirmation` -> `smpConfirmation`.
+- R5. `smpConfirmation`, initiating-party branch `RcvConnection … Just e2eEncryption` (Agent.hs:3405-3444): `getRatchetX3dhKeys`, `pqX3dhRcv` (Agent.hs:3408), `initRcvRatchet` (Agent.hs:3411), `createRatchet` (Agent.hs:3436), `setRcvQueueConfirmedE2E` (Agent.hs:3440); decrypts `AgentConnInfoReply` (Agent.hs:3420); `processConf` emits `CONF` (Agent.hs:3444).
+- R6. `allowConnection'` (Agent.hs:1467-1474): `acceptConfirmation`, then `ICAllowSecure` secures Q_A with Bob's sender key.
+- R7. `connectReplyQueues` (Agent.hs:3724-3737): `upgradeConn` creates Alice's send queue to Q_B; `agentSecureSndQueue` secures Q_B; `enqueueConfirmation … Nothing` (Agent.hs:3733) stores `AgentConnInfo aliceInfo` and sends `AgentConfirmation {e2eEncryption_ = Nothing, encConnInfo}` to Q_B. This is confirmation #2.
+
+Owner side, receiving confirmation #2 on Q_B:
+
+- O7. dispatch (Agent.hs:3182): `AgentConfirmation` -> `smpConfirmation`.
+- O8. `smpConfirmation`, accepting-party branch `DuplexConnection … Nothing` (Agent.hs:3447-3462): `agentRatchetDecrypt` with the established ratchet; `AgentConnInfo` -> `INFO` (Agent.hs:3452); `ICDuplexSecure` or `CON`.
+
+Completion is direct `CON` on `senderCanSecure` (SKEY) messaging-mode queues (the sender on `AgentConnInfo`, Agent.hs:2252; the receiver with no `senderKey`, Agent.hs:3459-3461); the separate `HELLO` via `helloMsg` (Agent.hs:3466) is the older non-`senderCanSecure` (duplexHandshake v2, in-band-securing) path.
+
+## Part 2 - the DR-from-address handshake, mapped to Part 1
+
+The address advertises Bob's Rcv X3DH parameters in link data (Part 3). Alice, when the address advertises them and versions are compatible, takes the joiner role; Bob takes the initiator role.
+
+Requester side - a new branch in `joinConnSrv … CRContactUri`, taken when the passed `Maybe AddressRatchetKeys` is present (the caller's plan-time `LGET`):
+
+- R2'. Replaces R2/R3. Read the passed bundle - `ratchetKeyId` and `e2eParams :: RcvE2ERatchetParamsUri 'C.X448` - and negotiate the concrete version with `compatibleVersion` against the client e2e range, as `compatibleInvitationUri` does (Agent.hs:1362-1368). Create the receive queue Q_A subscribed (`newRcvQueue` with `subMode`), messaging mode so Bob can secure it. Choose the requester's KEM with `replyKEM_ v ownerKem_ pqSup` (Ratchet.hs:839): if the bundle advertises a KEM (owner `IKUsePQ`) the requester `AcceptKEM` - a **double KEM**: it both encapsulates to the address KEM (ciphertext) and includes its own new KEM public key (`generateSndE2EParams` → `sntrup761Enc` + a fresh keypair, Ratchet.hs:433-435), so PQ is bidirectional from message 1; if the bundle has no KEM and the requester wants PQ, it `ProposeKEM` (its own key only, PQ from message 2 if the owner supports it). Run `generateSndE2EParams g v (replyKEM_ …)`, `pqX3dhSnd` against the negotiated parameters, `initSndRatchet`, `createSndRatchet` - the body of `createRatchet_` (Agent.hs:1343-1350), with parameters from the passed bundle rather than a received invitation.
+- R3'. Build `AgentConfirmation {e2eEncryption_ = Just aliceSndParams, ratchetKeyId = Just ratchetKeyId, encConnInfo = ratchetEncrypt(AgentConnInfoReply (Q_A :| []) aliceProfile)}` - the `mkAgentConfirmation`/`mkConfirmation` bodies (Agent.hs:3780-3765) with the reply queue being Alice's own Q_A. Send it to the address queue unauthenticated with `agentCbEncryptOnce`, one-shot (as `sendInvitation` sends, Agent/Client.hs:1929-1934) - **synchronous**, with the same send-failure UX as today's classic contact join. Nothing is stored: a retry (chat re-invokes the join → `mkJoinInvitation` reuses Q_A + keys, 1418) re-builds the confirmation, advancing the send ratchet, and the owner absorbs the advance - a **failed send** is skipped when the owner establishes the ratchet (`maxSkip = 512`, Ratchet.hs:988), and a **lost reply** carries the current content and updates the owner's request by `XContactId` (ContactRequest.hs:99-101, 269); both testable. The requester does **not** SKEY the address (`QMContact`, not `senderCanSecure`); rotation is handled because the passed params are the current advertised keys. **Alice's profile is now inside `encConnInfo`, under the ratchet.** Alice's connection is `RcvConnection` (Q_A) with a send ratchet, until she receives Q_B. This "New `RcvConnection` + `ratchets` row" is a new state (today a New `RcvConnection` holds x3dh keys but no ratchet - the classic initiator builds the ratchet only at R5, `createRatchet` Agent.hs:3436), and it composes: connection type is derived from queue rows alone while the `ratchets` table is keyed independently by `conn_id`, so subscription (Agent.hs:1551), `connectionStats` (2658), and `allowConnectionAsync'` (888) never read the ratchet for a `RcvConnection`; the only handshake reader on it is `smpConfirmation` (R5').
+
+### Deferred (future work): async delivery + connect UX
+
+The synchronous send above fails in the user's face on a lost reply (the same wart as today's classic contact join), even though the request may have been delivered. Making it async is a separate, later change, not part of this DR work:
+
+- Delivery cannot use the message-delivery worker: a `SndQueue` is unique per `(host, port, snd_id)` and belongs to one connection (schema PK), while a contact address is one queue that many connections send to, so no per-connection SndQueue to it can exist. It would go through the **async command worker**, keyed by `(connId, server)` (`getAsyncCmdWorker`, Agent.hs:1856-1858), which already retries the `JOIN` command (`tryMoveableCommand` → `retrySndOp`, 2016-2024); each retry re-runs `joinConnSrv` (re-build + ratchet advance, which the owner absorbs - above), so nothing is stored. (`joinConnSrvAsync` for `CRContactUri` is `CMD PROHIBITED` today, Agent.hs:1452, and the `JOIN` handler falls back to sync `joinConnSrv`, 1899-1902; the `TBC` at Agent.hs:1897 is about async *receive*-queue creation - Q_A - and is orthogonal.)
+- The async join returns "connecting" early and completes via the events chat already handles (`joinContact` sets `ConnJoined`; the DR requester emits `CONF` in R5' and the chat allows it, exactly as the classic contact requester, driving msg 3 → `CON`; a permanent send failure still surfaces as `ERR → ConnFailed`).
+- This needs a chat change: the join API takes a `CreatedConnLink` (full + short link), not the bare `ConnectionRequestUri` it takes today, so the agent can LGET-gate on the owner's server (a real reachability check) and verify the fetched `linkConnReq` equals the passed full link before reporting success. Used only for DR addresses (link data advertises `ratchetKeys`); old / non-DR addresses stay on the current sync path.
+
+Owner side - a new dispatch branch and a new receive handler:
+
+- O1'. In `processClientMsg` (Agent.hs:3176-3187), add a branch in state `(Nothing, Just e2ePubKey)`: an `AgentConfirmation` with `ratchetKeyId = Just _` **and** `e2eEncryption_ = Just _` on a `ContactConnection` -> `smpAddressConfirmation` (new). A `ratchetKeyId` without `e2eEncryption_` is ignored (it does not match this branch and falls through as a non-DR confirmation). It must be placed **before** the existing `(PHEmpty, AgentConfirmation) | senderCanSecure queueMode` case (Agent.hs:3182-3184), because a contact-address queue is `QMContact` (not `senderCanSecure`) and would otherwise fall into `prohibited "handshake: missing sender key"` (Agent.hs:3184). The address queue's `e2eDhSecret` stays `Nothing` (it is never set for a contact address - `smpInvitation` does not set it, Agent.hs:3609-3622), so every request is decrypted with its own ephemeral key via this `(Nothing, Just e2ePubKey)` path.
+- O2'. `smpAddressConfirmation` (new, modeled on `smpConfirmation` initiating branch, Agent.hs:3405-3444): select the private triple `(pk1, pk2, pKem)` by `ratchetKeyId` from `address_ratchet_keys`; `pqX3dhRcv pk1 pk2 pKem aliceSndParams`; `initRcvRatchet` with the address connection's stored `PQSupport` (`connPQEncryption` of the address `InitialKeys` - `On` for `IKUsePQ` and `IKPQOn`, `Off` for `IKPQOff`; this is what lets `IKPQOn` accept the requester's proposed KEM), combined with version compatibility as `smpConfirmation` derives `pqSupport'` (Agent.hs:3410); `rcDecrypt` of `encConnInfo` performs the first ratchet step, giving the ratchet its send side too (as it does for the initiator today), so the owner can later reply. Parse `AgentConnInfoReply (Q_A :| []) aliceProfile`. Store the request with `createInvitation` on the address connection (`contact_conn_id`), exactly as a classic invitation - except the request value is the `CRConfirmation` variant (Part 3) carrying the post-decrypt ratchet state and Q_A, and `recipient_conn_info` is `aliceProfile` - so **no connection or `ratchets` row is created at receive**, as with a classic invitation. Emit `REQ` with the `invitation_id`. A resend is not deduplicated: like a resent classic invitation it produces another `REQ` (the connect-UX fix for that is separate chat work). An unknown or expired `ratchetKeyId`, or a decryption failure: discard and acknowledge, as an undecryptable message is dropped today. This establishes ratchet state on unauthenticated input before the user accepts - see "Receive-time establishment, state, and abuse".
+- O3'. `acceptContact'` for a DR request - a new branch that continues the ratchet instead of `joinConn`. `getInvitation` returns the request; its `CRConfirmation` variant gives the stored ratchet state and Q_A. Create the connection now (as `joinConn` does for a classic invitation) and `createRatchet` (AgentStore.hs:1419) from the stored ratchet state. Reuse `mkAgentConfirmation` (Agent.hs:3780-3785) to create Bob's receive queue Q_B and return `AgentConnInfoReply (Q_B :| []) bobInfo`; create Bob's send queue to Q_A (`newSndQueue`, generating Bob's own sender key) and secure Q_A with `SKEY` using that key (`agentSecureSndQueue`, valid because Q_A is messaging mode) - the securing key is Bob's own, not taken from Alice's message; send the response to Q_A as `AgentConfirmation {e2eEncryption_ = Nothing, ratchetKeyId = Nothing, encConnInfo = ratchetEncrypt(AgentConnInfoReply (Q_B :| []) bobInfo)}` via `sendConfirmation` (`agentCbEncrypt` over Bob's send queue to Q_A, `PHEmpty` because Q_A is `senderCanSecure`) - exactly the current contact msg 2 path (Client.hs:1916), not `agentCbEncryptOnce`. The reply content is `AgentConnInfoReply`, not `AgentConnInfo`: it takes the `mkAgentConfirmation` path with `e2eEncryption_ = Nothing`, not the `enqueueConfirmation` path (which produces `AgentConnInfo`, Agent.hs:3789). `rejectContact'` deletes the `conn_invitations` row (the current behaviour), discarding the inline ratchet; no connection was created, so there is nothing else to clean up.
+
+Requester side, receiving the response on Q_A:
+
+- R5'. `smpConfirmation` needs a new branch `RcvConnection … Nothing` (today only `RcvConnection … Just` and `DuplexConnection … Nothing` exist, Agent.hs:3403-3447). It looks up the ratchet first (`getRatchet`) and, if there is none, falls through to `prohibited "conf: incorrect state"` - so a classic initiator (a New `RcvConnection` with x3dh keys but no ratchet) that receives a stray `Nothing`-confirmation keeps today's exact outcome; only a DR requester, which holds a send ratchet, takes the new path. Alice already holds the send ratchet, so `rcDecrypt` advances it and creates the receive side; parse `AgentConnInfoReply (Q_B :| []) bobInfo`. **This mirrors the classic contact requester exactly**: `setRcvQueueConfirmedE2E` on Q_A, `createRatchet` the advanced ratchet, store the reply as a `NewConfirmation`, and emit **`CONF`** - the app then calls `allowConnection'` (supplying `ownConnInfo` for msg 3), which drives `connectReplyQueues` (create Alice's send queue to Q_B, `SKEY`, upgrade to `DuplexConnection`, `enqueueConfirmation` the `AgentConnInfo` msg 3). Because Q_B is sender-securable, sending `AgentConnInfo` completes Alice with `CON` (Agent.hs:2252) - no `HELLO`. The only difference from the classic requester is that the ratchet is pre-built (from R2') rather than built from Bob's Snd params here, so there is no `CONF`-less auto-completion and no separate storage of Alice's own info.
+- R6'/completion. Unchanged from the current contact handshake, and modern (no `HELLO`). The exchange is three agent↔agent wire messages - Alice → address queue (msg 1), Bob → Q_A (msg 2, an `AgentConfirmation` carrying `AgentConnInfoReply` with Q_B), Alice → Q_B (msg 3, an `AgentConfirmation` carrying `AgentConnInfo`) - the same shape as the current contact flow, where msg 1 was `AgentInvitation`; here it is the ratchet-establishing `AgentConfirmation`. (`CON` is not a wire message - it is the agent→app event; `HELLO` and `AgentConnInfo` are the wire messages.) `HELLO` belongs to the older non-`senderCanSecure` path (duplexHandshake v2, before SKEY): there the confirmation secures the queue in-band (`PHConfirmation` carries the sender key, Client.hs:1918) and the receiver replies with `HELLO` (`ICDuplexSecure` → `enqueueDuplexHello`, Agent.hs:3457-3458). Both Q_A and Q_B here are messaging-mode - Q_A by R2', Q_B via `createReplyQueue` → `SCMInvitation` → `QMMessaging` (Agent.hs:1233,1458,3783) - so the sender secures with SKEY and sends `PHEmpty` (Client.hs:1918), the dispatch takes the `senderCanSecure` branch (Agent.hs:3182-3184), and each agent raises the `CON` app event locally off msg 3 - Bob on receiving it (`senderKey = Nothing`, Agent.hs:3459-3461), Alice on sending it (Agent.hs:2252) - with no separate `HELLO` wire message. (msg 2's `AgentConnInfoReply` only sets Q_A `Confirmed`, Agent.hs:2254.) Invitations are two messages because the initiator's queue is already in the link; a contact address needs three because Bob's receive queue Q_B is only delivered in msg 2. The third message no longer has a ratchet role: Bob's X3DH params are pre-published, so the agreement is complete once Bob receives msg 1 (in the current flow Bob's Snd params instead arrive in msg 2). msg 2 and msg 3 are queue setup - msg 2 delivers Q_B, msg 3 secures Q_B so Alice can send to Bob and signals Bob's `CON`; neither negotiates the ratchet. A one-directional exchange (the RPC) needs no Q_B and is two messages.
+
+Net code touch points: `joinConnSrv` (new requester branch), `processClientMsg` (new owner dispatch), `smpConfirmation` (new `RcvConnection … Nothing` branch and `AgentConnInfoReply` acceptance), `acceptContact'` (new continue-ratchet branch), a new `smpAddressConfirmation` reusing `createInvitation`/`getInvitation` with the sum request value, and the link data and storage of Part 3-4. `rejectContact'` is unchanged (it deletes the `conn_invitations` row either way).
+
+### Receive-time establishment, state, and abuse
+
+This is the substantive departure from the current flow. Today `smpInvitation` creates only a lightweight `NewInvitation` and emits `REQ` (Agent.hs:3618-3621); no connection or ratchet exists until the user accepts. For DR the request is under the ratchet, so to show the requester's profile in `REQ` the owner must decrypt it, which means establishing the ratchet at **receive**, before accept.
+
+Design decision (Q1): decrypt at receive. Both use cases need the request content at `REQ` - a person decides to accept from the profile, and a service bot needs the request payload to act. Deferring decryption to accept would make `REQ` contentless and does not fit the service case, so it is not done.
+
+Consequences:
+
+- No connection is created at receive, exactly as for a classic invitation. O2' stores the request with `createInvitation` on the address connection; the post-decrypt ratchet state and Q_A live inline in the `CRConfirmation` request value (`cr_invitation`). O3' (accept) creates the connection, `createRatchet` from the stored state, and adds Bob's queues, becoming a `DuplexConnection`; `rejectContact'` deletes the `conn_invitations` row.
+- Per incoming `AgentConfirmation` the owner does one `pqX3dhRcv` (three DH plus, with PQ, one `sntrup761` decapsulation) and one `rcDecrypt`, on unauthenticated input, and writes one `conn_invitations` row - more CPU than the current `NewInvitation`, the same order of state (no connection, no `ratchets` row until accept).
+
+Abuse (Q2): a contact address already accepts and processes unauthenticated invitations today, so this is a degree-worse version of an existing surface, not a new class. It is bounded by the address queue quota (an attacker fills it, the owner drains and acknowledges) and, optionally, by basic auth on the address (already supported for contact addresses, `optBasicAuth`). The per-request state is a single `conn_invitations` row - the same class as a classic contact request - so it is subject to the same limits and lifecycle, with no DR-specific dedup or TTL. Proof-of-work or a stricter gate can be added later; it is out of scope here and noted as a follow-up.
+
+`acceptContact'`/`rejectContact'` keep taking the `invitation_id` from `REQ` unchanged; the only difference is that `getInvitation` returns a request that is either a `CRInvitation` URI (current `joinConn` path, O3-O6) or a `CRConfirmation` (continue-ratchet path, O3'). Nothing in the `REQ`/accept/reject flow or the chat client changes - the change is contained in the agent.
+
+### The four communication layers, per message (verified against code)
+
+Layers, outermost (server-visible) first:
+
+- **L1 `ClientMsgEnvelope`** (Protocol.hs:1089), `PubHeader {phVersion, phE2ePubDhKey :: Maybe PublicKeyX25519}` (1096) - **this is where per-queue encryption is agreed** (not L2). `phE2ePubDhKey` is the sender's e2e DH public key; the recipient combines it with the queue's e2e private key: `(e2eDhSecret, e2ePubKey_) -> (Nothing, Just e2ePubKey) -> e2eDh = dh' e2ePubKey e2ePrivKey` (Agent.hs:3172-3178). `agentCbEncryptOnce` (Client.hs:2214) puts a **fresh ephemeral** pubkey (generated 2217, set 2223) - used when the sender has no send queue (the address queue), whose `e2eDhSecret` stays `Nothing`, so it decrypts every message with the per-message ephemeral. `agentCbEncrypt` (Client.hs:2203) puts the **send queue's persistent** e2e pubkey (`Just` on a confirmation, 2210); the recipient stores the secret via `setRcvQueueConfirmedE2E`, and *later* messages send `phE2ePubDhKey = Nothing` (`sendAgentMessage`, 2080).
+- **L2 `ClientMessage PrivHeader`** (Protocol.hs:1113), `PrivHeader = PHConfirmation APublicAuthKey | PHEmpty` (1115) - **queue securing / authorization, not encryption**. `PHConfirmation` carries the sender's AUTH key for in-band securing (v2, non-`senderCanSecure`); `PHEmpty` when the sender secured the queue with SKEY out-of-band. `PHEmpty` on every message here is about securing, and says nothing about encryption (that is L1). Set in `sendConfirmation` (Client.hs:1918), `sendInvitation` (1934), `sendAgentMessage` (2079).
+- **L3 `AgentMsgEnvelope`** (Agent/Protocol.hs:829, encoding 851) - outside the ratchet. `AgentConfirmation` ('C') carries `e2eEncryption_` (Snd X3DH params, agrees DR) + `encConnInfo`; `AgentInvitation` ('I') carries `connReq` (Rcv X3DH params) + plaintext `connInfo` (no DR); `AgentMsgEnvelope` ('M') carries `encAgentMessage`.
+- **L4 `AgentMessage`** (Agent/Protocol.hs:883, encoding 893) - inside the ratchet. `AgentConnInfo` ('I'), `AgentConnInfoReply` ('D', reply queues + info), `AgentMessage APrivHeader AMessage` ('M'; `AMessage` includes `HELLO`, Agent/Protocol.hs:1018-1020). **Absent when L3 is `AgentInvitation`** (that profile is per-queue-only - the gap this plan closes).
+
+Send routing: msg 1 (to address) → `sendInvitation` today / a new `agentCbEncryptOnce` confirmation send for DR; msg 2 → `secureConfirmQueue` → `sendConfirmation` (Agent.hs:3747); msg 3 → `connectReplyQueues` → `enqueueConfirmation` → delivery worker `AM_CONN_INFO` → `sendConfirmation` (Agent.hs:3733,3789,2183). `AM_CONN_INFO`/`AM_CONN_INFO_REPLY` both go through `sendConfirmation` (2183-2184); other `AMessage`s go through `sendAgentMessage` wrapping `AgentMsgEnvelope` 'M' (2192-2193).
+
+Current contact handshake (address does **not** advertise DR):
+
+| msg | L1 `PubHeader.phE2ePubDhKey` (per-queue enc) | L2 `PrivHeader` (securing) | L3 `AgentMsgEnvelope` | L4 `AgentMessage` |
+|---|---|---|---|---|
+| 1 Alice→addr | `Just` fresh ephemeral, `agentCbEncryptOnce` (Client.hs:1933,2223) | `PHEmpty` (1934) | `AgentInvitation` {connReq = Alice Rcv params, connInfo = profile} (Client.hs:1932) | — none (profile per-queue only) |
+| 2 Bob→Q_A | `Just` Bob's send-queue e2e pubkey, `agentCbEncrypt` (1920,2210) | `PHEmpty` [`senderCanSecure`] (1918) | `AgentConfirmation` {e2eEncryption_ = **Just Bob Snd params**, encConnInfo} (Agent.hs:3765) | `AgentConnInfoReply` (Q_B) bobInfo, DR-enc (Agent.hs:3785) |
+| 3 Alice→Q_B | `Just` Alice's send-queue e2e pubkey, `agentCbEncrypt` (1920,2210) | `PHEmpty` [`senderCanSecure`] (1918) | `AgentConfirmation` {e2eEncryption_ = **Nothing**, encConnInfo} (Agent.hs:3802) | `AgentConnInfo` aliceInfo, DR-enc (Agent.hs:3789) |
+
+New DR handshake (address advertises DR):
+
+| msg | L1 `PubHeader.phE2ePubDhKey` (per-queue enc) | L2 `PrivHeader` (securing) | L3 `AgentMsgEnvelope` | L4 `AgentMessage` |
+|---|---|---|---|---|
+| 1 Alice→addr | `Just` fresh ephemeral, `agentCbEncryptOnce` [same] | `PHEmpty` [same] | **`AgentConfirmation`** {e2eEncryption_ = **Just Alice Snd params**, **ratchetKeyId = Just**, encConnInfo} [was `AgentInvitation`] | **`AgentConnInfoReply`** (Q_A) aliceProfile, **DR-enc** [was plaintext connInfo] |
+| 2 Bob→Q_A | `Just` Bob's send-queue e2e pubkey, `agentCbEncrypt` [same] | `PHEmpty` [same] | `AgentConfirmation` {e2eEncryption_ = **Nothing**, ratchetKeyId = Nothing, encConnInfo} [was Just Bob Snd params] | `AgentConnInfoReply` (Q_B) bobInfo, DR-enc [same] |
+| 3 Alice→Q_B | `Just` Alice's send-queue e2e pubkey, `agentCbEncrypt` [same] | `PHEmpty` [same] | `AgentConfirmation` {e2eEncryption_ = Nothing, encConnInfo} [same] | `AgentConnInfo` aliceInfo, DR-enc [same] |
+
+Net difference: **only msg 1 and msg 2's L3/L4 change.** msg 1's L3 becomes `AgentConfirmation` (was `AgentInvitation`) carrying Alice's Snd params + `ratchetKeyId`, and the profile moves from plaintext L3 to DR-encrypted L4 (`AgentConnInfoReply`) - the whole point of the change. msg 2 drops `e2eEncryption_` (Bob no longer sends Snd params - the ratchet is agreed from msg 1). msg 3 is unchanged. L1 (per-queue encryption - each queue agrees its own secret via the sender's e2e pubkey in the `PubHeader` on the first message to it) and L2 (securing, `PHEmpty` because SKEY is used) are unchanged throughout; the DR change is entirely at L3/L4. The only new send code is msg 1 (an `AgentConfirmation` fired to the address with `agentCbEncryptOnce`, like `sendInvitation` but with a confirmation envelope).
+
+## Part 3 - types and link data
+
+### Fixed data - unchanged
+
+`FixedLinkData` (Protocol.hs:1824) is not touched. The double-ratchet keys go entirely in mutable data, so an existing address advertises them without a new link (the fixed data is hash-committed and cannot change). Fixed data keeps only `agentVRange`, `rootKey`, `linkConnReq`, `linkEntityId`.
+
+### Mutable data - ratchet keys bundle
+
+Appended to `UserContactData` (Protocol.hs:1840); the encoding stops at a trailing tail (Protocol.hs:1981), so earlier versions ignore it:
+
+```haskell
+newtype RatchetKeyId = RatchetKeyId ByteString -- opaque short id; one Encoding instance, shared below
+
+data AddressRatchetKeys = AddressRatchetKeys
+  { ratchetKeyId :: RatchetKeyId, -- identifies this bundle; changes on rotation, echoed in the request
+    e2eParams :: CR.RcvE2ERatchetParamsUri 'C.X448 -- version range + both X3DH keys + optional KEM
+  }
+instance Encoding AddressRatchetKeys where ... -- the key-bundle instance; both fields required
+
+data UserContactData = UserContactData
+  { direct :: Bool, owners :: [OwnerAuth], relays :: [ConnShortLink 'CMContact],
+    userData :: UserLinkData,
+    ratchetKeys :: Maybe AddressRatchetKeys -- whole bundle optional, one Encoding instance
+  }
+```
+
+`e2eParams` is the existing `RcvE2ERatchetParamsUri 'C.X448` (`E2ERatchetParamsUri VersionRangeE2E k1 k2 (Maybe (RKEMParams s))`, Ratchet.hs:282-286) - the same type a `CRInvitationUri` advertises - with `StrEncoding`/`Encoding` already defined (Ratchet.hs:302-374). There is no bespoke key type and no reconstruction: the requester negotiates the concrete version with `compatibleVersion` against its own e2e range, exactly as `compatibleInvitationUri` does for an invitation (Agent.hs:1362-1368), giving `RcvE2ERatchetParams` for `pqX3dhSnd`. The KEM is optional: `Nothing` gives an X448-only ratchet (as when `PQSupport` is off), `Just` a hybrid one, matching `generateRcvE2EParams`'s `PQSupport` gate (Ratchet.hs:439-445).
+
+The address-creation parameter is `InitialKeys` (Ratchet.hs:864) - the same 3-way choice as invitations, not a bare `PQSupport`. Currently `IKUsePQ` is prohibited for `SCMContact` (Agent.hs:990,1198) because a contact address carries no owner keys; this change lifts that prohibition. The bundle plays the published-contact-request role, so its KEM follows `initialPQEncryption False pqInitKeys` (Ratchet.hs:882) - exactly as the requester's contact request does today (Agent.hs:1422):
+
+- `IKUsePQ` - the bundle advertises the KEM; the requester encapsulates to it, so PQ from message 1.
+- `IKPQOn` (`IKLinkPQ PQSupportOn`) - the bundle is X448-only (no KEM advertised), but the owner's ratchet supports PQ (`connPQEncryption` = On, Ratchet.hs:888); the requester proposes its own KEM (R2'), so PQ from message 2.
+- `IKPQOff` (`IKLinkPQ PQSupportOff`) - X448-only, and the owner's ratchet does not support PQ even if the requester proposes it.
+
+Advertising the KEM adds ~1158 B to the rotated, widely-fetched link data, which is why `IKPQOn` exists (PQ one round later, without the size cost). The owner generates the bundle with `generateRcvE2EParams g v (initialPQEncryption False pqInitKeys)` (Ratchet.hs:439), stores the private triple `(pk1, pk2, pKem)` (Part 4), and advertises `e2eParams` by wrapping the public `E2ERatchetParams` in the address's e2e version range (`toVersionRangeT`; or `mkRcvE2ERatchetParams` from the stored privates, Ratchet.hs:412) - the same private-key shape `createRatchetX3dhKeys`/`getRatchetX3dhKeys` already store (AgentStore.hs:1362-1367). `ratchetKeys` is set by the agent when it signs mutable link data (`Crypto.ShortLink.encodeSignUserData`), not by the application.
+
+### Authentication of the advertised keys
+
+No signature is added on the keys: the mutable link data already signs them. `decryptLinkData` (Crypto/ShortLink.hs:106-114) verifies `sig2` over the mutable `UserContactData` by `rootKey`, so `ratchetKeys` is root-signed. This is the X3DH anti-substitution property: an SMP server cannot substitute the keys without forging the root signature. The signer is the root Ed25519 key (the address's signing identity); the X3DH keys are separate DH keys (X448, which cannot sign). A single owner signs address data ("we don't use multiple owners"), so the root signature alone is sufficient - no per-key signature. A malicious server can still serve an older but validly-signed `UserContactData` (rollback to a retired bundle); this is bounded by the retention window and by the ratchet advancing after the first message, and a signature does not prevent it. Inline ratchet params in a `CRInvitationUri` contact request are not in signed link data and remain unsigned - a separate change, out of scope here.
+
+### Request envelope
+
+`AgentConfirmation` (Protocol.hs:830-834) gains an optional `ratchetKeyId` - the `ratchetKeyId` of the `AddressRatchetKeys` bundle the requester used, so the owner selects the matching private keys:
+
+```haskell
+AgentConfirmation
+  { agentVersion :: VersionSMPA,
+    e2eEncryption_ :: Maybe (SndE2ERatchetParams 'C.X448), -- reused: Alice's Snd params in DR msg 1
+    ratchetKeyId :: Maybe RatchetKeyId,                    -- selects the owner's key generation
+    encConnInfo :: ByteString
+  }
+```
+
+`ratchetKeyId` is a separate optional selector (the shared `RatchetKeyId` newtype), not the bundle - the owner already holds the published public bundle and looks up its private keys by this id. It reuses the existing `e2eEncryption_` for Alice's Snd params rather than a new combined bundle; the minor cost is two correlated `Maybe`s (`ratchetKeyId = Just` is only meaningful with `e2eEncryption_ = Just`). **A `ratchetKeyId` with `e2eEncryption_ = Nothing` is ignored** - O2' requires both (there are no Snd params to run `pqX3dhRcv`), so such a message falls through to the current dispatch as if it had no `ratchetKeyId`.
+
+Encoding (extends Protocol.hs:853-866): from `addressDRVersion`, `smpEncode (agentVersion, 'C', e2eEncryption_, ratchetKeyId, Tail encConnInfo)`; `ratchetKeyId` is `Just` for an address-DR confirmation and `Nothing` for the current joiner-to-initiator and initiator-to-joiner confirmations; earlier versions omit the field entirely and use `smpEncode (agentVersion, 'C', e2eEncryption_, Tail encConnInfo)`. Parsing gates the field on `agentVersion`. `CRInvitationUri` is unchanged - a connection request URI holds Rcv parameters and must not hold Snd parameters.
+
+### Stored request - the invitation record
+
+The `conn_invitations` record stays; only the type of the stored request widens. From chat's point of view a DR request is still an invitation - it "contains a confirmation" instead of an invitation URI - so `REQ`, `acceptContact'`/`rejectContact'`, and the chat side are unchanged; the change is contained in the agent. The `NewInvitation`/`Invitation` request field (`cr_invitation`, stays `NOT NULL`) becomes a sum:
+
+```haskell
+data ContactRequest
+  = CRInvitation (ConnectionRequestUri 'CMInvitation) -- classic: joinConn on accept (O3-O6)
+  | CRConfirmation DRRequest                          -- DR: continue the ratchet on accept (O3')
+
+data DRRequest = DRRequest
+  { drRatchet :: RatchetX448,        -- post-decrypt receiving ratchet (with send side), stored inline
+    drReplyQueue :: SMPQueueInfo,    -- Q_A, where the owner replies
+    drAgentVersion :: VersionSMPA,   -- negotiated at receive; needed to build the connection shell at accept
+    drPQSupport :: PQSupport         -- the address's PQ setting for this connection
+  }
+```
+
+`recipient_conn_info` holds the profile in both cases. `getInvitation`/`createInvitation` carry `ContactRequest`; `acceptContact'` branches on the constructor. There is no dedup column: a resent request produces another `REQ`, exactly as a resent classic invitation does.
+
+`drAgentVersion`/`drPQSupport` are stored because the accept flow creates the connection **shell** through `newConnToAccept` → `newConnToJoin` (via `prepareConnectionToAccept`, called by chat's sync accept before `acceptContact'`, Internal.hs:914,925) and `newConnToJoin` today derives `connAgentVersion`/`pqSupport` from the `ConnectionRequestUri` (Agent.hs:1277-1293); a `CRConfirmation` has no URI, so the values negotiated at receive (O2') are stored and used to build the shell.
+
+Three readers of the widened `connReq` field (all via `getInvitation`) branch on the constructor:
+- `acceptContact'` (Agent.hs:1479, sync): `CRInvitation cr` → `joinConn … cr` (classic, unchanged); `CRConfirmation dr` → the O3' continue-ratchet path.
+- `newConnToAccept` (Agent.hs:1296, via `prepareConnectionToAccept`): `CRInvitation cr` → `newConnToJoin … cr` (unchanged); `CRConfirmation dr` → create the `NewConnection` shell from `drAgentVersion`/`drPQSupport` (`createNewConn`, generating the connId).
+- `acceptContactAsync'` (Agent.hs:900): `CRInvitation cr` → `joinConnAsync … cr` (unchanged); `CRConfirmation _` → `throwE $ CMD PROHIBITED` (async DR accept is deferred; DR requests accept synchronously). Chat's REQ/accept is unaffected either way - it only ever passes `invId`, never the `ContactRequest`, which stays internal to the agent.
+
+Storage: `cr_invitation`'s `ToField`/`FromField` encode `CRInvitation` as the legacy `strEncode` URI (unchanged from before, so the format is downgrade-safe) and `CRConfirmation` as JSON (`J.encode` of `DRRequest`). `FromField` peeks the first byte: `{` → JSON `CRConfirmation`, else `strDecode` → `CRInvitation` (a URI never starts with `{`). `DRRequest` uses manual `ToJSON`/`FromJSON` (extensible), and `SMPQueueInfo` gets a base64 `StrEncoding` + JSON to sit inside it. `smpInvitation` (Agent.hs:3618) wraps its `connReq` in `CRInvitation`; `smpAddressConfirmation` (O2') writes `CRConfirmation`.
+
+## Part 4 - key rotation (client-driven)
+
+Rotation is independent of the handshake above and is driven by the client app, not the agent. The agent never rotates on its own - it lacks the app's intent and the mutable link data (profile/badge and other short-link data). The app rotates by calling `setConnShortLink` with the rotate flag; the whole ratchet-keys bundle - both X448 keys and the KEM - is generated fresh each time.
+
+### Schema
+
+```sql
+-- one row per ratchet-keys generation for an address; the current generation plus the most recent retained ones.
+-- private side of the advertised RcvE2ERatchetParamsUri - same shape as the ratchets x3dh
+-- columns and createRatchetX3dhKeys (AgentStore.hs).
+CREATE TABLE address_ratchet_keys(
+  address_ratchet_key_id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT,
+  conn_id BLOB NOT NULL REFERENCES connections ON DELETE CASCADE,
+  ratchet_key_id BLOB NOT NULL,     -- the published id echoed by requests
+  x3dh_priv_key_1 BLOB NOT NULL,    -- X448
+  x3dh_priv_key_2 BLOB NOT NULL,    -- X448
+  pq_priv_kem BLOB,                 -- RcvPrivRKEMParams (sntrup761 keypair); NULL when PQ is off for this address
+  created_at TEXT NOT NULL DEFAULT(datetime('now'))
+);
+CREATE UNIQUE INDEX idx_address_ratchet_keys ON address_ratchet_keys(conn_id, ratchet_key_id);
+
+-- a DR request stays in conn_invitations with NO schema change: cr_invitation now holds a ContactRequest
+-- sum (an invitation URI or a confirmation carrying the post-decrypt ratchet + reply queue), so it stays
+-- NOT NULL - no nullable change, no new column on conn_invitations, no new table for the request.
+```
+
+`cr_invitation` stays `NOT NULL` - only its decoded value gains a variant (Part 3), so the invitations flow, `REQ`, and chat are unchanged; the only new storage is the `address_ratchet_keys` table. The link signing key is already on the address queue (`rcv_queues.link_priv_sig_key`, M20250322), so nothing is added there - rotation and retrofit re-sign mutable data with it. PostgreSQL mirrors this. Migration `M20260712_address_dr`.
+
+### Rotation logic
+
+The app rotates by calling `setConnShortLink` with the rotate flag; there is no automatic, agent-driven rotation. On rotation:
+
+1. `generateRcvE2EParams` for a fresh generation - two X448 keys, and an sntrup761 keypair only if PQ is on for this address - with a fresh `ratchetKeyId`.
+2. Recompute mutable link data with the new `AddressRatchetKeys` (the public `e2eParams`), re-sign with the root key (`encodeSignUserData`, key from `rcv_queues.link_priv_sig_key`), and `LSET` it to the address queue (`setConnShortLink` path).
+3. Insert the new `address_ratchet_keys` row (`x3dh_priv_key_1`, `x3dh_priv_key_2`, `pq_priv_kem`).
+
+### Retention
+
+Retention is count-based, not time-based: on each rotation `deleteOldAddressRatchetKeys` keeps the newest `keepAddressKeys` generations per address (default 3, ordered by `address_ratchet_key_id`) and deletes older ones. There is no `retired_at` column, no time window, and no `cleanupManager` step. A request that used a recently-retired bundle still decrypts while that generation is retained; how long a recorded first message stays decryptable after a compromise of the current private keys is therefore bounded by the retained-generation count and the app's rotation cadence (both app-controlled). Unaccepted DR request rows in `conn_invitations` are handled exactly like unaccepted classic invitation requests - no DR-specific cleanup (a DR request is one `conn_invitations` row, the same class of state as a classic contact request).
+
+## Part 5 - backward compatibility
+
+- A requester older than `addressDRVersion`, or an address without `ratchetKeys`, uses R2/R3 (`AgentInvitation`); the owner uses O1-O8. Unchanged.
+- The owner dispatches on the envelope: `AgentInvitation` -> `smpInvitation` (current); `AgentConfirmation` with `ratchetKeyId` on a `ContactConnection` -> `smpAddressConfirmation` (new). Both coexist.
+- `AgentConfirmation` without `ratchetKeyId` remains the current confirmation on established connections.
+- An existing address gains `ratchetKeys` via a new agent API (e.g. `updateContactAddressLink`) that the app calls with the mutable link data (profile/badge and any other short-link data): the agent generates the DR bundle if absent (the first `address_ratchet_keys` row and its stored private keys), adds `ratchetKeys` to `UserContactData`, re-signs with `rcv_queues.link_priv_sig_key`, and `LSET`s it. **Only mutable data changes - the address (link) is unchanged**, because the keys are in mutable, not fixed, data. Requesters that fetch the updated data use DR; older ones still use `AgentInvitation`. The agent does not do this on its own (it lacks the profile and the user's intent); the app drives it, combined with the full→short address migration.
+
+## Part 6 - tests
+
+- Encoding roundtrips: `UserContactData` with and without `ratchetKeys`, and with the KEM present and absent; `AgentConfirmation` with and without `ratchetKeyId`, across versions.
+- Address creation advertises `ratchetKeys` (the `RcvE2ERatchetParamsUri`); `decryptLinkData` (Crypto/ShortLink.hs:100) verifies signatures and the requester negotiates the advertised params to a concrete version, with and without the KEM.
+- Both PQ modes: an address whose bundle carries a KEM gives a hybrid ratchet (`pqEncryption` on); one without gives an X448-only ratchet.
+- End to end: a DR-advertising address; a new requester establishes the ratchet, sends its profile under it, owner emits `REQ`, accepts, both reach `CON`; assert the profile never travels under per-queue-only encryption; assert `pqEncryption` on.
+- Rotation and retrofit: request against the current bundle; against a just-retired bundle within the window still decrypts; against a bundle past the window is discarded and the requester times out; an address that adds `ratchetKeys` via `LSET` is then reached by DR while an old requester still uses `AgentInvitation`.
+- Backward compatibility: old requester against a DR address connects via `AgentInvitation`; new requester against a non-DR address falls back to `AgentInvitation`.
+
+## Part 7 - phases
+
+1. Link data: `AddressRatchetKeys` in `UserContactData` (reusing `RcvE2ERatchetParamsUri`), encoding, `encodeSignUserData`; `AgentConfirmation.ratchetKeyId`; address creation taking `InitialKeys` (lifting the `IKUsePQ`-for-`SCMContact` prohibition), generating (`generateRcvE2EParams`, KEM per `initialPQEncryption False`) and storing the first `address_ratchet_keys` row.
+2. Handshake: thread the optional `Maybe AddressRatchetKeys` through `joinConnection`/`joinConn`/`joinConnSrv` (present → DR branch, absent → classic); requester R2'/R3' (synchronous one-shot send); owner O1'/O2'/O3' storing the DR request as a `conn_invitations` row whose request value is the `CRConfirmation` variant; `smpConfirmation` `RcvConnection … Nothing` branch and `AgentConnInfoReply` acceptance; end-to-end connection with the profile under the ratchet. Tests pass `AddressRatchetKeys` directly (chat wiring is later work).
+3. Rotation and retrofit: schema migration, `rotateRatchetKeys`, retention window, cleanup step, app-driven `LSET` retrofit (with the full→short address migration), rotation/retrofit tests.

plans/2026-07-24-signed-service-requests.md

@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+# Signed service requests
+
+Optional Ed25519 signature on service RPC requests, constructed and verified in the agent (not the bot), bound to the request's double ratchet. Requests only — responses stay authenticated by the address/ratchet. Signing is optional; a bot decides whether to require it. The agent is stateless: the meaning of a signer key (identity, resource) is the bot's concern.
+
+## Wire — `Simplex.Messaging.Agent.Protocol`
+
+Extend the existing `'A'` inner message; `Maybe` absent = unsigned, so the unsigned path is unchanged:
+
+```haskell
+AgentServiceRequest (NonEmpty SMPQueueInfo) (Maybe RequestSignature) MsgBody
+
+data RequestSignature = RequestSignature C.PublicKeyEd25519 (C.Signature 'C.Ed25519)
+```
+
+## Binding
+
+```
+binding = sha3-256("SimpleXService" <> rcAD)
+sig     = Ed25519.sign(sk, binding <> payload)
+```
+The service recomputes `binding` from its own `rcAD` and verifies.
+
+- `rcAD` = the ratchet associated data (`Ratchet.rcAD`) — the shared connection security code: identical on both ratchets by construction (`pubKey(requester ephemeral) <> pubKey(service key)`), stable, and unique per request (fresh requester ephemeral). Already on the ratchet; nothing derived or stored.
+- sha3-256 here is not for uniformity or secrecy (both moot: the value is signed, not keyed, and only a ratchet holder can craft a valid request). It gives a canonical fixed-length, domain-tagged binding; the 32-byte fixed prefix also makes `binding <> payload` unambiguous.
+- Domain string `"SimpleXService"`: separates this signature from other uses of the signing key.
+- Not covered: reply queues (the AEAD protects them in transit; addresses may use redundant queues).
+- Anti-relay: a signature bound to one session's rcAD does not verify under another's (both parties' keys differ). Replay of the encrypted blob is handled separately by transport dedup.
+
+## Sign (requester) — `Simplex.Messaging.Agent`
+
+- `sendServiceRequest` / `sendServiceRequestAsync` gain a `Maybe` Ed25519 signing key.
+- `joinConnSrv'` DR path takes the ratchet straight from the `createRatchet_`/`getSndRatchet` line (both now yield `(RatchetX448, params)`) and computes `serviceReqBinding` from its `rcAD`; the `mkInner :: SMPQueueInfo -> ByteString -> AgentMessage` closure calls `signServiceReq signKey_ binding payload` — `RequestSignature pub (sign' pk (binding <> payload))` when a key is given, `Nothing` otherwise.
+- Async carries the key in `JRServiceReq {requestKey :: Maybe C.PrivateKeyEd25519}` (enabled `StrEncoding (PrivateKey Ed25519)`); the JOIN worker deserializes it and signs after building the ratchet.
+
+**Status:** implemented and tested in simplexmq-3 (sync + async); invalid signature → `A_SERVICE ASEBadSignature` (logs + `ERR` event), no invitation.
+
+## Verify (service) — `smpContactRequest`
+
+After `initRcvRatchet_` + decrypt, on `AgentServiceRequest (replyQueue :| _) sig_ payload`, one helper does the check:
+
+`verifyServiceReq rc payload sig_ :: Either String (Maybe C.PublicKeyEd25519)`
+- `Nothing` → `Right Nothing` (unsigned).
+- `Just (RequestSignature key sig)` → recompute `serviceReqBinding rc` and `C.verify' key sig (binding <> payload)`; `Right (Just key)` if valid, else `Left err`.
+
+Then:
+- `Right key_` → `storeInvitation … True` + `notify $ SREQ invId key_ payload`.
+- `Left err` → `logError` + `notify (ERR (AGENT (A_SERVICE ASEBadSignature)))`, no invitation.
+
+Dedup unchanged.
+
+## Event / API
+
+- `SREQ :: InvitationId -> Maybe C.PublicKeyEd25519 -> MsgBody -> AEvent AEConn`.
+- `StrEncoding (PrivateKey Ed25519)` enabled so a caller (e.g. via `JRServiceReq`) can carry the signing key.
+
+## Tests
+
+- `testSignedServiceRequest` (sync) + `testSignedServiceRequestAsync` — signed round-trip delivers the exact signer key on `SREQ` (`sigKey_ == Just signPub`).
+- Unsigned path unchanged (existing service tests carry `Nothing` for the new field).

plans/2026-08-05-proxy-relay-error-attribution.md

@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+## Root cause: PRXY errors are attributed to the forwarding server instead of the destination relay
+
+When private routing is enabled and the destination relay is unreachable, the client reports
+**"Error connecting to forwarding server smp5.simplex.im"** — naming a preset server that the client
+connected to successfully. Retrying rotates to the next proxy (`getNextServer`, `Agent/Client.hs:689`)
+and produces the same message with a different preset server, so the destination server is never named
+and the failure looks like an outage of our own infrastructure.
+
+### Reproduction
+
+Connecting to a contact address on an unresolvable host (`simplex.server.home`, no DNS record):
+
+```
+-- private routing off (correct)
+BROKER {brokerAddress = "smp://VvXX…@simplex.server.home:5223",
+        brokerErr = NETWORK {networkError = NEConnectError {connectError = "…does not exist (Name or service not known)"}}}
+
+-- private routing on (misattributed)
+SMP {serverAddress = "smp://…@smp5.simplex.im,…onion",
+     smpErr = PROXY {proxyErr = BROKER {brokerErr = NETWORK {networkError = NEFailedError}}}}
+```
+
+### The asymmetry between the two proxied paths
+
+A server returns `PROXY (BROKER …)` only from `smpProxyError` (`Client.hs:804-815`), which is called
+exclusively where the proxy failed to reach the relay — `PRXY` (`Server.hs:1444`) and `PFWD`
+(`Server.hs:1466`). The error therefore *always* describes the proxy→relay hop. The two paths then
+diverge in how the agent wraps it:
+
+**PFWD — keeps both addresses** (`Agent/Client.hs:1183-1189`): the proxy's error arrives as
+`Left ProxyClientError` and is thrown as `PROXY {proxyServer, relayServer, proxyErr}`.
+
+**PRXY — drops the relay** (`Agent/Client.hs:713`): `connectSMPProxiedRelay` has no `Either` layer, so
+the error arrives as `PCEProtocolError` and `liftClient SMP` maps it to `SMP <proxyAddr> (PROXY …)`
+(`Agent/Client.hs:1244`). The destination address is discarded.
+
+Both clients read the second shape as a client→proxy failure and word it accordingly
+(`SimpleXAPI.kt:2692`, `ErrorAlert.swift:117`), which is never what it means.
+
+### Fix
+
+In `newProxiedRelay`, map proxy-reported `PROXY (BROKER …)` errors to the same shape `PFWD` already
+produces:
+
+```haskell
+proxyRelayError :: HostName -> ErrorType -> AgentErrorType
+proxyRelayError proxyHost = \case
+  e@(SMP.PROXY (SMP.BROKER _)) -> PROXY {proxyServer = protocolClientServer smp, relayServer = …destSrv, proxyErr = ProxyProtocolError e}
+  e -> SMP proxyHost e
+```
+
+`liftClient` applies this only to `PCEProtocolError`, so genuine client↔proxy failures (response
+timeout, network error, proxy transport version) still map to `BROKER <proxy> …` and remain attributed
+to the proxy. Both apps already render the resulting shape correctly, with no client change:
+*"Forwarding server smp5.simplex.im failed to connect to destination server simplex.server.home."*
+
+The guard is `BROKER` rather than every `ProxyError`, so the remap covers exactly the misattributed
+class and nothing else. `BASIC_AUTH` is deliberately excluded — the proxy returns it when proxying is
+disabled or the basic auth does not match (`Server.hs:1416-1420`), which is a client↔proxy fact and is
+correctly attributed today. `NO_SESSION` is returned only for `PFWD`. `PROTOCOL` describes the relay
+but is not rendered as a proxy-connection error by either client, so leaving it unchanged keeps the
+diff to the errors that actually produce a wrong message.
+
+### Blast radius
+
+- `temporaryAgentError` (`Agent/Client.hs:1572-1580`) and `serverHostError` (`:1594-1596`) already match
+  both shapes with the same helpers — retry and proxy-fallback behaviour is unchanged.
+- `clientServiceError` (`:1268-1273`) has no `PROXY`-shape twin for `BROKER NO_SERVICE`, but both ends
+  document that case as unreachable (`Client.hs:812`); left as is.
+- simplex-chat `Subscriber.hs:1819-1820` handles both shapes; send failures move from `SndErrProxy` to
+  `SndErrProxyRelay`, i.e. "Destination server error" rather than "Error" — also more accurate.
+- `SMP _ (PROXY _)` becomes unreachable, making `smpProxyErrorAlert` in both clients dead code. Removing
+  it is a follow-up in simplex-chat, not required by this change.
+
+### Verification
+
+- Reproduced before/after with a CLI built against this branch: the error now carries
+  `relayServer = "smp://VvXX…@simplex.server.home:5223"`, and the direct (non-proxied) path is
+  byte-identical to before.
+- `SMPProxyTests`: 45 examples, 0 failures — including `fails when fallback is prohibited` and both
+  retry tests, which exercise `newProxiedRelay` and the error classification.

plans/2026-08-09-fast-queue-rotation-plan.md

@@ -0,0 +1,187 @@
+# Fast queue rotation — implementation plan
+
+Branch: ep/drop-agent-versions. RFC: ../rfcs/2026-08-09-fast-queue-rotation.md.
+
+Model: redundant delivery, no flip. `QADD` adds the new receive queue R'. From `QADD` until R' is
+secured the sender writes every message to both old and R' (double delivery, not a move); once R' is
+secured the sender writes new messages to R' only, while old delivers its already-scheduled tail and
+the `QEND` appended to it. `QEND` removes a named queue. The recipient drops duplicates (double
+ratchet), so the order and which queue delivers do not matter, as long as every message arrives on at
+least one queue. Rotation away from a dead server works because every message up to securing is
+scheduled on R' too.
+
+Roles: A initiates (its receive queue rotates; A receives on R'). B sends to A and secures R'.
+
+## Why redundant delivery removes the hard parts
+
+- No boundary, no drain, no last-message id. A never decides how much of old to read.
+- A dead old server loses nothing B still holds: every undelivered message is scheduled on R' as well.
+- A dead new server does not suspend delivery: old keeps delivering until R' is secured.
+- The double ratchet already drops duplicates (`AGENT A_DUPLICATE`) and tolerates bounded reordering,
+  and the delivery schema already writes one message to several send queues (`enqueueMessageB` +
+  `enqueueSavedMessageB`).
+
+## The one ordering constraint
+
+A must hold R''s secret before it reads any R' data message. A data message reaching R' before the
+confirmation is dropped as "no keys" (`processClientMsg`, `(Nothing, Nothing)` arm, line 3611), which
+loses it when old is dead. So the confirmation is the first message B sends on R'. R''s delivery
+worker does not start while R' is securing, so its accumulated rows cannot outrun the confirmation.
+`ICQSndSecure` sends the confirmation and only then starts the worker. This holds on restart too (see
+Worker gate).
+
+## New definitions
+
+Agent/Protocol.hs
+- Condition fast rotation on the existing `rpcAddressSMPAgentVersion` (v8, `Protocol.hs:322`).
+- New `AMessage` constructor `QEND SndQAddr` (tag `QE`), the address of the queue to remove. v8-only,
+  and only sent during fast rotation, so peers below v8 never parse it.
+- `SndSwitchStatus` constructors `SSSecuringQueue` (old, while R' secures) and `SSSendingQEND` (old,
+  after R' is secured — it drains its tail and `QEND` but takes no new messages).
+- `InternalCommand` constructor `ICQSndSecure SMP.SenderId`.
+
+No receive-side switch status, no boundary, no drain state.
+
+## Schema
+
+None. `SSSecuringQueue` uses `snd_queues.switch_status`; R' is secured into `rcv_queues.e2e_dh_secret`.
+No new columns, no migration.
+
+## Sender B
+
+### Dual scheduling from QADD
+
+`enqueueMessageB` writes a delivery row for the head send queue and for each `filter isActiveSndQ`
+tail queue (`Agent.hs:2345`). Adjust the selection two ways: additionally include a securing
+replacement queue on a v8 connection (`connAgentVersion cData >= rpcAddressSMPAgentVersion && status == New && isJust dbReplaceQueueId`),
+and exclude a terminating queue (`sndSwchStatus == Just SSSendingQEND`). The version guard keeps the
+slow path unchanged — there R' is also `New` with a replace reference during `QKEY`/`QUSE`, but it must
+not be dual-scheduled. `SSSendingQEND` is a fast-path-only status, so the exclusion never affects the
+slow path. The gate below is inert for the slow path anyway, since it never starts R''s worker while
+`New`.
+
+- `QADD` until R' secured: old is the head (active) and R' is the securing replacement, so every `SEND`
+  writes both rows. old delivers at once; R''s rows accumulate behind its gate.
+- R' secured: R' is the head (primary) and old is `SSSendingQEND` (excluded), so a `SEND` writes R'
+  only. old keeps its worker and delivers whatever was already scheduled on it, plus `QEND`.
+
+### Worker gate
+
+`submitPendingMsg` (`Agent.hs:2437`) and `resumeMsgDelivery` (`2421`) — the two `getDeliveryWorker`
+callers that start delivery — skip a queue with `status == New && isJust dbReplaceQueueId`, so neither
+a `SEND` nor startup starts R''s worker while it secures. Startup resumes delivery through
+`resumeMsgDelivery` (`resumeDelivery` line 1848, and `getAllSndQueuesForDelivery` line 1943), so R' is
+skipped there; `resumeAllCommands` (1883) resumes R''s `ICQSndSecure`, which secures R' and only then
+starts its worker.
+
+### Steps
+
+`qAddMsg` (fast branch, under the connection lock, `Agent.hs:3855`):
+- Add R' as the slow path does (line 3870): `addConnSndQueue (sq_) {primary = True, dbReplaceQueueId = Just old}`, `New`.
+- Duplicate **every** undelivered message on old to R': for each pending row on old
+  (`SELECT internal_id FROM snd_message_deliveries WHERE conn_id = ? AND snd_queue_id = old AND failed = 0`),
+  `createSndMsgDelivery db R' internalId`. This is the loss-prevention step: old's not-yet-sent
+  messages are duplicated onto R', so if old later fails they are already on R'. If old is already
+  down, nothing was sent and the whole backlog is duplicated.
+- `enqueueCommand (Just newSrv) (ICQSndSecure sndId)`; `setSndSwitchStatus SSSecuringQueue` on old
+  (where the slow path sets `SSSendingQKEY`, line 3874); notify `SWITCH QDSnd SPStarted`. old keeps
+  delivering; R''s worker is gated.
+
+`ICQSndSecure sId` (retryable, under `tryWithLock`):
+1. If old is already gone, a prior attempt finished; return. Otherwise find R' by `sId`.
+2. `secureSndQueue` (SKEY) R' — idempotent, since `sndPrivateKey` was persisted by `qAddMsg`
+   (`QueueStore/STM.hs:213`: same key → `Right ()`, different key → `AUTH`).
+3. Send the confirmation on R' (`sendConfirmation`; empty body, both peers already know each other;
+   `e2eEncryption_ = Nothing`, no ratchet step). It is the first message on R'.
+4. On success, in one transaction: `setSndQueueStatus R' Active` (the gate lifts), `setSndQueuePrimary R'`
+   (R' becomes the head; its replace reference is cleared), and `setSndSwitchStatus old (Just SSSendingQEND)`
+   (old takes no new messages but keeps its worker). Then `submitPendingMsg c R'` (the worker starts and
+   flushes the accumulated rows after the confirmation), `enqueueMessages [old, R'] (QEND oldAddr)`
+   (appended after old's tail, delivered on both), and notify `SWITCH QDSnd SPSecured`. From here a
+   `SEND` goes to R' only; old delivers its tail then `QEND` and is removed when `QEND` is sent.
+
+A temporary error retries from step 1; nothing is torn down. A permanent `AUTH` (should not occur, R'
+was secured with B's own key) leaves both queues and surfaces `A_QUEUE`.
+
+`QEND` sent — new `AM_QEND_` arm in `runSmpQueueMsgDelivery`, modelled on `AM_QTEST_` (`Agent.hs:2567`):
+on a successful send of `QEND addr`, remove the named send queue (`TM.delete` its worker,
+`deleteConnSndQueue addr`), make the remaining queue the sole primary (`setSndQueuePrimary`, which
+clears its `replace_snd_queue_id`), and notify `SWITCH QDSnd SPCompleted` (as `AM_QTEST_` does, line
+2591). This re-primary is a no-op on the send side — step 4 already made R' primary before `QEND` was
+enqueued. The handler is idempotent — a second `QEND` send finds the named queue already gone and does
+nothing. `QEND` is sent on both queues; removing old's send queue also drops any `QEND` still pending
+on old. The R' copy reliably removes old
+and reaches A even when old is dead; the old copy is best effort. Once old's send queue is gone, `SEND`
+schedules to R' only.
+
+## Recipient A
+
+A is subscribed to old (primary, `RSSendingQADD`) and R' (created at rotation start,
+`dbReplaceQueueId = old`).
+
+- **Confirmation on R'.** In `processClientMsg`, `(Nothing, Just e2ePubKey)` case, add an arm before the
+  `senderCanSecure` arm (`Agent.hs:3476`), guarded by `isJust (dbReplaceQueueId rq)`. In one
+  transaction: `setRcvQueueConfirmedE2E rq (C.dh' e2ePubKey e2ePrivKey) (min v phVer)` (secures R') and
+  `setRcvQueuePrimary R'` (clears R''s replace reference). Then `ack`, and notify `SWITCH QDRcv SPConfirmed`.
+  No conn-info processing, no ratchet step, no deferral. Redelivery is idempotent: R' now has `e2e_dh_secret`, so a re-sent
+  confirmation reaches the `(Just e2eDh, Just _)` arm (line 3608) and is acked — correct here, since
+  there is no backlog to hold.
+- **Data on R'.** With R''s replace reference cleared, a data message on R' takes the ordinary path
+  (`(_, dbReplaceQueueId=Nothing)`, line 3503) — no old-deletion, no `RSSendingQUSE` check. A copy
+  already read on old is dropped as `A_DUPLICATE`; a copy read first on R' advances the ratchet and
+  old's copy is then the duplicate.
+- **`QEND oldAddr` on either queue.** New `AMessage` handler (`qEndMsg`, a `qDuplex` handler like
+  `qAddMsg`): `findRQ oldAddr` the receive queue to remove. Mark it deleted (`setRcvQueueDeleted`, so
+  `getRcvQueuesByConnId_`'s `deleted = 0` filter excludes it at once and a restart does not resurrect
+  it) and `enqueueCommand (Just oldServer) (ICDeleteRcvQueue oldRcvId)` for the server `DEL` and record
+  removal — the async, crash-safe path `abortConnectionSwitch` uses, which resumes on restart and does
+  not block `QEND`, **not** the synchronous `deleteQueue` of `finalizeSwitch`, which would stall if old
+  is unreachable. `ICDeleteRcvQueue` (`Agent.hs:2224`) currently retries a temporary error forever;
+  bound it with the same persisted `rcv_queues.delete_errors`/`deleteErrorCount` mechanism `deleteQueueRec`
+  uses (2884): on a temporary error `incRcvDeleteErrors`, and at the limit `deleteConnRcvQueue` and
+  stop. The count is in the database, so the bound survives restarts, and its only other caller
+  (`abortConnectionSwitch'`, 2739) deletes an alive queue that succeeds well before the limit. `qEndMsg`
+  does **not** re-primary R' — the confirmation arm (above) owns R''s primary flag and replace
+  reference. `QEND` on old and the confirmation on R' travel on different queues with no order between
+  them, so `QEND` on old can be processed first (it sits only behind old's tail); re-primarying then
+  would clear R''s `dbReplaceQueueId` and the later confirmation would miss the rotation arm and never
+  secure R'. So `qEndMsg` only removes the named queue. Re-create the notification subscription
+  (`when enableNtfs $ sendNtfSubCommand ns (NSCCreate, [connId])`); notify
+  `SWITCH QDRcv SPCompleted`; `ackDel` the `QEND`. Received on both queues, the second finds it already
+  marked deleted and is a no-op.
+
+No drain, no boundary, no finalize command. Old is removed when `QEND` arrives, not by counting.
+
+## Abort / version
+
+- Fast rotation runs only when `connAgentVersion >= v8`; otherwise the `QKEY`/`QUSE` slow path runs
+  unchanged.
+- `canAbortRcvSwitch` (`Agent/Store.hs:210`) returns false for `RSSendingQADD` when `connAgentVersion >= v8`
+  (at v8 B always chooses fast, so A treats a sent `QADD` as committed). Its signature gains
+  `connAgentVersion`; both callers pass it from `cData` — `abortConnectionSwitch'` (2730) and
+  `rcvQueueInfo` in `connectionStats` (2976).
+
+## Losses and duplication
+
+- No boundary loss: the `QADD` step **duplicates** old's entire undelivered backlog onto R', and every
+  later message up to securing is scheduled on both queues, so if old fails it loses nothing B still
+  holds. The only messages old can strand are those its server already accepted but had not handed to
+  A — the ordinary store-and-forward risk, present whenever a server fails with unread messages, and
+  empty if old was already down (a down server accepted nothing).
+- Duplicates: the double ratchet drops them (`A_DUPLICATE`); `checkMsgIntegrity`'s `MsgDuplicate` is
+  only a flag, not the mechanism.
+- The 512 skip bound (`Crypto/Ratchet.hs:953`) does not bite on the rotation: each queue delivers in
+  order and every message B still holds is on R', so A reads a contiguous stream with only small
+  cross-queue reordering. A store-and-forward residual (above) is an ordinary loss, not introduced here.
+
+## Tests
+
+- new/new, old stopped right after `QADD`: rotation completes; all messages delivered on R'; old
+  removed by `QEND` on R'.
+- new/new, both alive: messages delivered on both, deduped; old removed by `QEND`.
+- new/old and old/new: fall back to the `QKEY`/`QUSE` path.
+- crash during securing: restart does not start R''s worker; `ICQSndSecure` resumes, secures R',
+  starts the worker, sends `QEND`.
+- `QEND` received on both queues: old removed once, the second receipt is a no-op.
+- `QEND` on old processed before the confirmation on R': R' still secures, because `qEndMsg` does not
+  clear R''s replace reference; rotation completes.

plans/2026-08-22-xftp-file-storage-time.md

@@ -0,0 +1,168 @@
+# Implementation plan: XFTP variable file storage time
+
+Proposal: `../rfcs/2026-08-22-xftp-file-storage-time.md`.
+
+## simplexmq: entitlement crypto
+
+New module `Simplex.Messaging.Crypto.Entitlement`, over `Simplex.Messaging.Crypto.BBS`:
+
+Types:
+
+```
+newtype MasterKey = MasterKey ByteString
+
+data Entitlement = Entitlement
+  { expiresAt :: UTCTime,
+    entitlementName :: Text,
+    extraInfo :: Text
+  }
+
+data EntitlementCredential = EntitlementCredential
+  { issuerKeyIdx :: Word16,
+    masterKey :: MasterKey,
+    entitlement :: Entitlement,
+    issuerSignature :: BBSSignature
+  }
+
+data EntitlementProof = EntitlementProof
+  { issuerKeyIdx :: Word16,
+    entitlement :: Entitlement,
+    entProof :: BBSProof
+  }
+```
+
+Functions and constants:
+
+- the disclosed-message encoding: the master key is message 0 and stays undisclosed; `expiresAt`, `entitlementName`, and `extraInfo` are messages 1 to 3 and are disclosed. The protocol encoding of `Entitlement` and its field order follow the same order
+- the BBS header string `"SimpleX badges v1"` (shared with chat's badges, which sign under it), the message count, and the disclosed indexes
+- `generateEntitlementProof :: Map Word16 BBSPublicKey -> EntitlementCredential -> BBSPresHeader -> IO (Either String EntitlementProof)` (the issuer key is looked up by the credential's index; an absent index is `Left`)
+- `verifyEntitlement :: Map Word16 BBSPublicKey -> BBSPresHeader -> EntitlementProof -> IO EntitlementVerification`, where `data EntitlementVerification = EVValid | EVInvalid | EVUnknownIssuer` (the caller supplies the presentation header; the server reconstructs it, the proof never includes it)
+- the issuer public keys constant `Map Word16 BBSPublicKey`
+
+## simplexmq: protocol, new XFTP version
+
+In `Simplex.FileTransfer.Transport`:
+
+- add the next `VersionXFTP` and set `currentXFTPVersion` to 4
+- add `entitlementProof :: Maybe EntitlementProof` to `XFTPClientHandshake`, encoded before the `Tail` and only from this version
+- the presentation header is the session id alone
+
+In `Simplex.FileTransfer.Protocol`:
+
+- add `GrantedStorageTime` and its encoding; retain the one-character sum prefix for future variants:
+
+```
+data GrantedStorageTime = GSTExpires {epochSeconds :: Int64}
+```
+
+- add the storage time (`Maybe Word32`: `Nothing` and `Just 0` request the server maximum, a value above zero requests that number of hours) to `FNEW`
+- add the granted storage to `FRSndIds` as `Maybe GrantedStorageTime` (`Nothing` when decoding a response from a server below this version)
+
+## simplexmq: server configuration
+
+In `Simplex.FileTransfer.Server.Env` and `Simplex.FileTransfer.Server.Main`:
+
+- make `fileExpiration` non-optional (`ExpirationConfig`, no longer `Maybe`); the server always expires files, so the server maximum is always a concrete number of seconds
+- read a maximum storage time (a number of hours) for each entitlement name from the `[STORE_LOG]` INI section, from the keys `expire_files_hours_for_supporter` and `expire_files_hours_for_legend`, into `fileStorageEntitlements :: Map Text EntitlementConfig`, where `newtype EntitlementConfig = EntitlementConfig {storageTime :: Int64}` holds seconds; an absent key is skipped (that name gets the default), a present but malformed value fails startup
+- exit at startup if any name's maximum is below the default file expiration
+- add `entitlementKeys :: Map Word16 BBSPublicKey` to the server config (default = the shared constant, set from `Main`); the handshake verifies the proof against it, so the trusted keys never come from the sender
+
+## simplexmq: server session
+
+In `Simplex.FileTransfer.Server`:
+
+- `processClientHandshake` verifies the proof from the handshake, once per session, and resolves the maximum storage time for the entitlement name. `HandshakeSent` carries `EntitlementChecked`, so the first handshake verifies and every later one on that connection reuses the result, including after `processHello` returns the session to `HandshakeSent`
+- verify only when the answer can change: the name is configured (startup rejects a maximum below the default), and the entitlement expired less than 24 hours ago. A proof that fails these checks gets no verification; a proof that fails to verify is logged. In both cases the session gets the default maximum
+- a verified proof becomes `peerEntitlement :: Maybe SessionEntitlement` in `THAuthServer`, where `data SessionEntitlement = SessionEntitlement {expiresAt :: SystemSeconds, entConfig :: EntitlementConfig}`; `processXFTPRequest` takes it from there, so no proof is verified while a command is processed
+- `createFile` caps the requested storage time by the session maximum, which is the entitlement's storage time when the entitlement is still valid, and the default otherwise
+
+## simplexmq: server store and expiration
+
+The `files` table gets a nullable `expires_at`. Every new file stores a concrete `expires_at`. It is NULL only for pre-feature rows, which the migration must not re-date (it has no access to the operator's configured TTL); those are expired at query time as `created_at + ttl`.
+
+Common to both stores, in `Simplex.FileTransfer.Server.Store`:
+
+- add `expiresAt :: Maybe RoundedFileTime` to `FileRec`
+- in `createFile`, cap the requested hours at the session maximum, round the expiry up to the hour, store it, and return that same value as the granted storage
+- `expiredFiles` receives `now` and `old` (= `now - ttl`). A stored expiry is deleted when `expires_at < now` (no grace — it is already rounded up); a legacy row (no `expires_at`) is deleted when `created_at + fileTimePrecision < old` (the grace covers `created_at` being floored to the hour)
+- retain `created_at` for statistics, export, and the legacy fallback
+
+STM store:
+
+- in `expiredFiles`, expire a new file when `roundedSeconds expiresAt < now`, and a legacy file (no `expiresAt`) when `created_at + fileTimePrecision < old`
+
+PostgreSQL store, in `Simplex.FileTransfer.Server.Store.Postgres` and its migrations:
+
+- add the nullable column `expires_at BIGINT` (no backfill)
+- add one composite index `idx_files_expiry ON files (expires_at, created_at)`
+- `expiredFiles` query: `(SELECT ... WHERE expires_at < ? LIMIT ?) UNION ALL (SELECT ... WHERE expires_at IS NULL AND created_at < ? LIMIT ?)` with `(now, limit, old - fileTimePrecision, limit)`. The first arm deletes stored (already rounded-up) expiries; the second drains legacy rows, with the grace folded into `old - fileTimePrecision` so the columns stay bare and sargable. Each arm is one range over the composite index and stops at its own limit; a single `OR` predicate builds a bitmap of every match before the limit applies. A `COALESCE(expires_at, created_at + ttl)` predicate is avoided (not sargable, would force a sequential scan). No `ORDER BY` — the batch loop deletes all expired rows regardless of order. New files always store an expiry, so the second arm drains permanently once the legacy rows expire, and is then removed.
+
+Store log, in `Simplex.FileTransfer.Server.StoreLog`:
+
+- add the optional expiration to the `AddFile` record; a record without it parses to `Nothing` (the configured default), never a hardcoded value
+
+## simplexmq: agent
+
+The credential belongs to the user, so the agent holds it the way it holds the user's servers: in memory, supplied when the agent is created and replaced through an API. It is not stored by the agent.
+
+Per-user state in `Simplex.Messaging.Agent.Env.SQLite` and `Simplex.Messaging.Agent.Client`:
+
+- add `entitlements :: Map UserId EntitlementCredential` to `InitialAgentServers`, beside the servers
+- add `userEntitlements :: TMap UserId EntitlementCredential` to `AgentClient`, filled from it by `newAgentClient`
+- add `entitlementKeys :: Map Word16 BBSPublicKey` to `AgentConfig` (default = the shared constant), for the issuer key that proof generation needs
+
+Public API in `Simplex.Messaging.Agent`:
+
+- add storage time (`Maybe Word32` hours) to `xftpSendFile`
+- add `setUserEntitlement :: AgentClient -> UserId -> Maybe EntitlementCredential -> IO ()`, in the shape of `setProtocolServers`: it replaces the entry, and when the credential changed it closes that user's XFTP clients, so the next upload presents the new credential
+
+Store, in both the SQLite and PostgreSQL agent stores:
+
+- add a nullable storage time column (integer hours; NULL means the server maximum) to `snd_files`
+- add the migration to both stores
+- in `createSndFile`, store the storage time
+
+Upload, in `Simplex.Messaging.Agent.Client` and `Simplex.FileTransfer.Client`:
+
+- `getXFTPClient` takes a proof for the session as a parameter, `SessionId -> IO (Maybe EntitlementProof)`, beside the callback it already takes for a closed client. The client config holds no credential and no keys
+- `getXFTPServerClient` passes a function that generates the proof over the session id from the configured issuer keys, and only for a server of this user, matched by the key hash that TLS pins, so a file description of the sender cannot direct the entitlement to another server. A server that is not the user's, a missing credential, or a failure to generate gives `Nothing`, with the failure logged
+- `xftpClientHandshakeV1` calls it with the session id from the connection, and sends the result in the handshake
+- `agentXFTPNewChunk` reads the storage time from the send record and sends FNEW with it
+- `createXFTPChunk` returns the granted expiry (epoch seconds); `agentXFTPNewChunk` stores it on `NewSndChunkReplica`
+
+Completion:
+
+- `createXFTPChunk` returns the granted expiry as `Maybe GrantedStorageTime`; `SndFileChunkReplica` and `NewSndChunkReplica` carry `expiresAt :: Maybe GrantedStorageTime`
+- persist it in a nullable `replica_expires_at` column on `snd_file_chunk_replicas` (added to the entitlement migration): `createSndFileReplica` stores `epochSeconds`, `getSndFile` and `getNextSndChunkToUpload` read it back into `GSTExpires`
+- on `SFDONE`, report the file expiry: a chunk expires when its last replica expires (`max` over replicas, absent replicas ignored, `Nothing` only if none report); the file expires when its first chunk expires (`min` over chunks, `Nothing` if any chunk is unknown). `GrantedStorageTime` derives `Ord`
+- `SFDONE` gains a trailing `Maybe GrantedStorageTime` (not str-encoded); chat consumes it (wired later)
+
+Testing:
+
+- e2e test in `tests/XFTPAgent.hs`: generate a BBS keypair, sign a supporter credential (issuer key index 1), run the server with `entitlementKeys = {1: testPk}` and a supporter maximum above the default, run the sender agent with the same `entitlementKeys` and the credential for the user, send a file requesting a number of hours above the default and below that maximum, and assert `SFDONE`'s granted expiry rounds up `now + requested` (proof of the entitlement raising the max above the default)
+- the same upload without the credential is capped at the default maximum
+- the expiry is written before the status, because `BlockingInfo`'s notice parser is terminal (`A.takeByteString`), so any field after the blocking info makes the record unparseable and the file is dropped on restart. Every field added to `AddFile` must go before the status
+- store log round trip in `tests/CoreTests/StoreLogTests.hs`, in the shape of the SMP store log test: a file record survives a write, a read into the store, and compaction, with and without the expiry, including a file blocked with a notice in both cases
+
+## simplex-chat
+
+- remove lifetime badges: make `badgeExpiry` a `UTCTime`, drop the `"lifetime"` encoding, and remove the lifetime option from the UI and the CLI
+- map `BadgeInfo` to `Entitlement` (`entitlementName = textEncode badgeType`, `expiresAt = badgeExpiry`, `extraInfo = badgeExtra`) when calling the agent
+- pass the user's credential to the agent when it is created, and through `setUserEntitlement` when the badge changes, in the same places that pass and update the user's servers
+- pass the storage time to `xftpSendFile`
+- retain the `maxXFTPFileSize` size limit
+- reuse `verifyEntitlement` for peer-badge verification
+- import the issuer public keys from the shared simplexmq constant
+
+## State
+
+Steps 2 to 5 are implemented in simplexmq. Step 1 and step 6 belong to the chat branch that carries badges.
+
+## Order
+
+1. Add the entitlement crypto module; move chat's badge verification onto it and remove lifetime badges.
+2. Add the new XFTP version, the FNEW storage time, and the response.
+3. Change the server configuration, store, expiration, and store log.
+4. Move the proof to the handshake: the handshake field, the session state on the server, and the proof for the session on the client.
+5. Hold the credential per user in the agent, and add the API to replace it.
+6. Wire chat to pass the credential and the storage time.

plans/2026-10-08-fast-rotation-old-queue-drain.md

@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+# Fast rotation: draining the old receive queue
+
+Recipient only. The sender is unchanged.
+
+## Decisions
+
+- New `RcvSwitchStatus` value:
+
+  | constructor      | encoding        |
+  |------------------|-----------------|
+  | `RSReceivedQEND` | `received_qend` |
+
+  - Stored in `rcv_queues.switch_status`.
+  - `canAbortRcvSwitch` returns `False` for it.
+- `qEndMsg`, by the queue that delivered `QEND`:
+  - the queue named in `QEND`: the named queue is marked deleted, `ICDeleteRcvQueue` is enqueued.
+  - the new queue: the named queue is set to `RSReceivedQEND` and stays subscribed.
+  - `NSCCreate` and `SWITCH QDRcv SPCompleted`: sent when the named queue had no `RSReceivedQEND`.
+- Deletion of an `RSReceivedQEND` queue:
+  - trigger: `OK` response to an `ACK` on that queue, without a `GET` lock on it.
+  - action: the queue is marked deleted, `ICDeleteRcvQueue` is enqueued.
+- Bound, a `cleanupManager` step, for each connection with an `RSReceivedQEND` queue:
+  - condition: another receive queue of the connection has an active subscription.
+  - `delete_errors + 1 < deleteErrorCount`: `delete_errors` is incremented.
+  - otherwise: the queue is deleted as above; the first `DEL` error of `ICDeleteRcvQueue` removes it locally.
+- `ackSMPMessage` result, `type QueueDrained = Bool`:
+  - `OK`: `True`.
+  - `MSG`: `False`; the message is written to `msgQ`.
+- Apps: `received_qend` is added to `RcvSwitchStatus`.
+- Migration `20261008_rcv_switch_status`, SQLite and Postgres:
+  - up: index `idx_rcv_queues_switch_status` on `rcv_queues(switch_status)`.
+  - down: `received_qend` is set to `NULL`, the index is dropped.
+
+## Mechanics
+
+- `Agent/Protocol.hs`: `RSReceivedQEND`.
+- `Agent/Store.hs`: `canAbortRcvSwitch`.
+- `Client.hs`: `QueueDrained`; `ackSMPMessage` returns it.
+- `Agent/Client.hs`: `sendAck` returns `QueueDrained`.
+- `Agent/Store/AgentStore.hs`: `getEndedRcvQueueConnIds`:
+
+  ```sql
+  SELECT conn_id FROM rcv_queues WHERE switch_status = ? AND deleted = 0
+  ```
+
+- `Agent.hs`:
+  - `deleteRcvQueueAsync`: `setRcvQueueDeleted`, then `ICDeleteRcvQueue`.
+  - `qEndMsg`.
+  - `ackQueueMessage`.
+  - `cleanupManager`: `expireEndedRcvQueues`.
+- Apps:
+  - `apps/ios/SimpleXChat/APITypes.swift`
+  - `apps/multiplatform/common/src/commonMain/kotlin/chat/simplex/common/model/SimpleXAPI.kt`
+
+## Tests
+
+- `QEND` on the new queue while a message waits on the old queue:
+  - the message is delivered;
+  - the old queue is deleted after the `ACK` that returns `OK`.
+- The same with a recipient restart before the `ACK`.
+- Old server stopped: the old queue is deleted by the bound.
+- Downgrade: `received_qend` is cleared, other switch statuses are kept.

plans/2026-10-09-auth-error-delay.md

@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+# Delayed AUTH error responses
+
+## Decisions
+
+- Responses that include `ERR AUTH` are sent at the next multiple of the delay after the start time.
+- Delayed response sets:
+
+  | Source | Responses sent together | Start time |
+  |---|---|---|
+  | `receive`, failed verification | verification and parsing errors of one received block | block receipt |
+  | `client`, command processing | responses and messages of one batch | batch read from `rcvQ` |
+  | `RFWD`, forwarded command | the `RRES` of that command | start of forwarded command processing |
+
+- A thread created by `forkClient` writes the responses to the send queue.
+- Delay 0: the responses are written to the send queue directly.
+- `authDelayExceeded`: incremented when processing took longer than the delay.
+  - Prometheus counter `simplex_smp_auth_delay_exceeded`.
+  - Not saved in the stats backup.
+  - Not in the daily stats log.
+- Configuration:
+
+  | Item | Value |
+  |---|---|
+  | INI section | `TRANSPORT` |
+  | INI key | `auth_error_delay_ms` |
+  | default | 50 |
+  | `ServerConfig` field | `authErrorDelay`, microseconds |
+  | test servers | 20 ms |
+
+- AUTH timing test: elapsed time of 5 requests, test servers' delay.
+- Out of scope: NTF and XFTP servers.
+
+## Mechanics
+
+- `Server.hs`:
+  - `isAuthError`: response is `ERR AUTH`.
+  - `sendResponses`: responses with `ERR AUTH` to `sendAfterDelay`, others to the send queue.
+  - `sendAfterDelay`: writes responses to the send queue at the next multiple of the delay.
+  - `receive`: block receipt time from the `rcvActiveAt` reading.
+  - `client`: batch time.
+  - `processForwardedCommand`: start time.
+- `Server/Env/STM.hs`: `authErrorDelay` field, `defaultAuthErrorDelayMs`.
+- `Server/Stats.hs`: `authDelayExceeded` in `ServerStats` and `ServerStatsData`.
+- `Server/Prometheus.hs`: `simplex_smp_auth_delay_exceeded`.
+- `Server/Main.hs`: INI value.
+- `Server/Main/Init.hs`: INI template line.
+- `simplexmq.cabal`: `timeit` removed from the test suite.
+- `tests/SMPClient.hs`: `authErrorDelay = 20000`.
+- `tests/ServerTests.hs`:
+  - delayed AUTH for wrong key, absent queue, absent link and suspended queue; immediate `SOK`.
+  - AUTH timing test measures elapsed time.
+- `tests/SMPProxyTests.hs`: delayed AUTH to forwarded `SEND` and `LGET`.

protocol/agent-protocol.md

@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ SMP agent protocol has 2 main parts:
 
 ![Duplex connection procedure](./diagrams/duplex-messaging/duplex-creating.svg)
 
-The procedure of establishing a duplex connection is explained on the example of Alice and Bob creating a bi-directional connection consisting of two unidirectional (simplex) queues, using SMP agents (A and B) to facilitate it, and two different SMP routers (which could be the same router). It is shown on the diagram above and has these steps:
+The procedure of establishing a duplex connection is explained on the example of Alice (the initiating party) and Bob (the joining party) creating a bi-directional connection consisting of two unidirectional (simplex) queues, using SMP agents (A and B) to facilitate it, and two different SMP routers (which could be the same router). It is shown on the diagram above and has these steps:
 
 1. Alice requests the new connection from the SMP agent A using agent `createConnection` api function.
 2. Agent A creates an SMP queue on the router (using [SMP protocol](./simplex-messaging.md) `NEW` command) and responds to Alice with the invitation that contains queue information and the encryption keys Bob's agent B should use. The invitation format is described in [Connection link](connection-link-1-time-invitation-and-contact-address).
@@ -208,7 +208,7 @@ This syntax of decrypted SMP client message body is defined by `decryptedAgentMe
 Decrypted SMP message client body can be one of 4 types:
 - `agentConnInfo` - used by the initiating party when confirming reply queue - sent in `agentConfirmation` envelope.
 - `agentConnInfoReply` - used by accepting party, includes reply queue(s) in the initial confirmation - sent in `agentConfirmation` envelope.
-- `agentRatchetInfo` - used to pass additional information when renegotiating double ratchet encryption - sent in `agentRatchetKey` envelope.
+- `agentRatchetInfo` - used to pass additional information when renegotiating double ratchet encryption - sent in `agentRatchetKey` envelope. A key sent in reply to another key includes the hash of that key; agents do not reply to such keys.
 - `agentMessage` - all other agent messages.
 
 `agentMessage` contains these parts:
@@ -233,7 +233,8 @@ connInfo = *OCTET
 agentConnInfoReply = %s"D" smpQueues connInfo
 smpQueues = length 1*newQueueInfo ; NonEmpty list of reply queues
 agentRatchetInfo = %s"R" ratchetInfo
-ratchetInfo = *OCTET
+ratchetInfo = [answeredKeyHash *OCTET] ; bytes after answeredKeyHash are ignored
+answeredKeyHash = %s"0" / (%s"1" shortString) ; "0" in a key that starts renegotiation, otherwise SHA-256 of the two raw public keys of the answered key
 
 agentMessage = %s"M" agentMsgHeader aMessage
 agentMsgHeader = agentMsgId prevMsgHash

protocol/crypto-registry.md

@@ -0,0 +1,189 @@
+Revision 1, 2026-10-01
+
+# SimpleX Network: cryptographic primitive registry
+
+The cryptographic primitives, constructions and domain-separation strings used by this repository, and which of them new code may use. For the threat model see [Security](./security.md).
+
+Module aliases follow the codebase: `C` = [Simplex.Messaging.Crypto](../src/Simplex/Messaging/Crypto.hs), `LC` = [Crypto.Lazy](../src/Simplex/Messaging/Crypto/Lazy.hs), `CR` = [Crypto.Ratchet](../src/Simplex/Messaging/Crypto/Ratchet.hs), `SL` = [Crypto.ShortLink](../src/Simplex/Messaging/Crypto/ShortLink.hs), `KEM` = [Crypto.SNTRUP761](../src/Simplex/Messaging/Crypto/SNTRUP761.hs) and [its bindings](../src/Simplex/Messaging/Crypto/SNTRUP761/Bindings.hs), `BBS` = [Crypto.BBS](../src/Simplex/Messaging/Crypto/BBS.hs). Lengths are in bytes.
+
+## Table of contents
+
+- [Policy](#policy)
+- [Defaults for new code](#defaults-for-new-code)
+- [Primitives](#primitives)
+- [SimpleX box constructions](#simplex-box-constructions)
+- [Domain separation and KDF inputs](#domain-separation-and-kdf-inputs)
+- [Nonces and IVs](#nonces-and-ivs)
+- [Implementation sources](#implementation-sources)
+- [xftp-web (TypeScript)](#xftp-web-typescript)
+- [Tests](#tests)
+
+## Policy
+
+- New code uses the default primitive for its purpose from [Defaults for new code](#defaults-for-new-code).
+- Using any other primitive, or a primitive marked *restricted* outside its listed purpose, requires a written justification in the pull request and review by a maintainer responsible for cryptography.
+- *Legacy-only* primitives stay only for the existing wire formats and stored data listed below. Do not add call sites.
+- Every new HKDF info string or hash prefix must be unique, start with `SimpleX`, and be added to [Domain separation and KDF inputs](#domain-separation-and-kdf-inputs).
+- Changing a primitive, key length, KDF input, info string or nonce construction changes the wire format. It requires a protocol version and an update of this registry and of the affected `protocol/` specification.
+
+Status values used below:
+
+| Status | Meaning |
+|---|---|
+| Default | Approved and preferred for new code for this purpose |
+| Approved | Approved for new code for this purpose when the default does not fit |
+| Restricted | Approved only for the listed purpose (external interoperability or a single protocol) |
+| Legacy-only | Kept for existing wire formats or stored data; no new call sites |
+
+## Defaults for new code
+
+| Purpose | Default | Functions |
+|---|---|---|
+| Signature | Ed25519 | `C.sign'`, `C.verify'` with `C.SEd25519` |
+| Key agreement | X25519 | `C.generateKeyPair`, `C.dh'` |
+| Post-quantum KEM | sntrup761 | `KEM.sntrup761Keypair`, `sntrup761Enc`, `sntrup761Dec` |
+| Hybrid DH + KEM secret | HKDF-SHA512 over `dh \|\| kemSecret` with a new info string, as in `CR.rootKdf` | `C.hkdf` |
+| Authenticated encryption | XSalsa20-Poly1305 [SimpleX secretbox](#simplex-box-constructions) | `C.sbEncrypt`/`C.sbDecrypt`, `LC.sbEncryptTailTag` for streams |
+| Authenticated encryption with a DH secret | XSalsa20-Poly1305 [SimpleX crypto_box](#simplex-box-constructions) | `C.cbEncrypt`/`C.cbDecrypt` |
+| Forward-secret symmetric session | HKDF-SHA512 key chain | `C.sbcInit`, `C.sbcHkdf` |
+| KDF | HKDF-SHA512 | `C.hkdf` |
+| Hash commitment, derived identifier | SHA3-256 | `C.sha3_256` |
+| Certificate fingerprint | SHA-256 X.509 fingerprint | `C.signedFingerprint`, `C.certificateFingerprint` |
+| Randomness | ChaChaDRG seeded from system entropy | `C.newRandom`, `C.randomBytes` and the `random*` helpers |
+
+## Primitives
+
+| Primitive | Status | Purpose and protocol | Implementation | Lengths |
+|---|---|---|---|---|
+| Ed25519 | Default | SMP/NTF/XFTP queue and file keys (agent default `rcvAuthAlg`, `sndAuthAlg` in [Agent/Env/SQLite.hs](../src/Simplex/Messaging/Agent/Env/SQLite.hs)), short-link signatures and owner auth (`SL.encodeSign`, `SL.newOwnerAuth`), XRCP identity and session keys ([RemoteControl/Invitation.hs](../src/Simplex/RemoteControl/Invitation.hs)), agent service request signatures, client/service TLS certificates ([Transport/Credentials.hs](../src/Simplex/Messaging/Transport/Credentials.hs)) | crypton `Crypto.PubKey.Ed25519` via `C.sign'`/`C.verify'` | pub 32, priv 32, sig 64; X.509 SPKI 44 |
+| Ed448 | Approved | Server CA and online certificates (default `signAlgorithm = ED448` in [Server/CLI.hs](../src/Simplex/Messaging/Server/CLI.hs)); accepted for SMP command signatures and TLS | crypton `Crypto.PubKey.Ed448`; server key generation by the `openssl genpkey` CLI | pub 57, priv 57, sig 114; SPKI 69 |
+| X25519 | Default | Per-queue e2e and server-to-recipient `crypto_box` keys, SMP session DH, command authenticator (SMP v7+), proxy (PRXY/PFWD), notification tokens, XFTP chunk transport, XRCP hello and announcements | crypton `Crypto.PubKey.Curve25519` via `C.dh'` | pub 32, priv 32, secret 32; SPKI 44 |
+| X448 | Restricted | E2E double ratchet only: X3DH and DH ratchet (`CR.RatchetX448`, E2E v3) | crypton `Crypto.PubKey.Curve448` | pub 56, priv 56, secret 56 |
+| sntrup761 | Default | PQ KEM in double ratchet (E2E v3, agent v5+) and XRCP v1 hello | Vendored C [cbits/sntrup761.c](../cbits/sntrup761.c) via FFI; randomness from ChaChaDRG through `haskell_rng_func` ([Bindings/RNG.hs](../src/Simplex/Messaging/Crypto/SNTRUP761/Bindings/RNG.hs)) | pk 1158, sk 1763, ct 1039, shared 32 |
+| XSalsa20-Poly1305, SimpleX crypto_box | Default | SMP message bodies (server to recipient), per-queue e2e envelope, confirmations, proxy forwarding, notifications, XRCP hello, XFTP chunk transport | crypton `Crypto.Cipher.XSalsa`, `Crypto.MAC.Poly1305`; `C.cryptoBox`, `LC.cbInit` | key 32 (DH secret), nonce 24, tag 16 |
+| XSalsa20-Poly1305, SimpleX secretbox | Default | SMP transport block encryption (SMP v11+), short-link data (SMP v15+), XFTP file encryption, local file encryption ([Crypto/File.hs](../src/Simplex/Messaging/Crypto/File.hs)), XRCP session | same; `C.sbEncrypt`, `LC.sbEncryptTailTag`, `LC.sbInit` | key 32, nonce 24, tag 16 |
+| crypto_box authenticator | Approved | Deniable sender command authorization with X25519 queue keys (SMP v7+); agent currently creates Ed25519 keys | `C.cbAuthenticate`, `C.cbVerify`: `crypto_box(sha512(msg))` | 80 = 64 + 16 |
+| AES-256-GCM, 16-byte IV | Legacy-only | Double ratchet header and body (E2E v3, [pqdr.md](./pqdr.md)) | crypton `Crypto.Cipher.AES`, `Crypto.Cipher.Types`; `C.encryptAEAD`, `C.decryptAEAD`, `C.initAEAD`; J0 = GHASH(IV) as NIST SP 800-38D defines for non-96-bit IVs | key 32, IV 16, tag 16; padded header 88 (PQ off) or 2310 (PQ on), `CR.paddedHeaderLen` |
+| AES-256-GCM, 12-byte IV | Restricted | WebRTC frame encryption in simplex-chat (`Simplex.Chat.Mobile.WebRTC`), for WebCrypto interoperability | `C.encryptAESNoPad`, `C.decryptAESNoPad`, `C.initAEADGCM`, `C.GCMIV` | key 32, IV 12, tag 16 |
+| HKDF-SHA512 | Default | All KDFs listed in [Domain separation](#domain-separation-and-kdf-inputs) | crypton `Crypto.KDF.HKDF` with `SHA512`; `C.hkdf` (extract + expand) | output per use, at most 255 * 64 |
+| SHA-256 | Default for X.509 fingerprints, otherwise Restricted | X.509 fingerprints (`C.KeyHash`, server identity, XRCP CA, service certificate hash, SMP v16+), XFTP chunk digests, agent message hashes, `requestCode`, ratchet key dedup hash, security code `codeAD = sha256(rcAD)` | crypton; `C.sha256Hash`, `LC.sha256Hash`, `getFingerprint ... HashSHA256` | 32 |
+| SHA-512 | Restricted | XFTP file digests and file description hash, input of the crypto_box authenticator | crypton; `C.sha512Hash`, `LC.sha512Hash` | 64 |
+| SHA-512 (inside sntrup761) | Restricted | sntrup761 internal hash | [cbits/sha512.c](../cbits/sha512.c) calls OpenSSL `SHA512()` from the system `libcrypto` (`extra-libraries: crypto`) | 64 |
+| SHA3-256 | Default | Short-link key `sha3_256(fixedData)` (SMP v15+), XRCP hybrid secret, service request binding (agent v8) | crypton; `C.sha3_256`, `KEM.kemHybridSecret` | 32 |
+| SHA3-384 | Restricted | Client-supplied sender ID: first 24 bytes of `sha3_384(corrId)`, computed by the agent (`prepareConnectionLink'`, `newRcvConnSrv`) and the server (`createQueue`) | crypton; `C.sha3_384` | 48, truncated to 24 |
+| Keccak-256 | Restricted | Label hash for SMP name queries (`NameQuery NQHash`), must match the on-chain registry | crypton `Keccak_256`; `labelHash` in [SimplexName.hs](../src/Simplex/Messaging/SimplexName.hs) | 32 |
+| MD5 | Legacy-only, non-security | XOR-aggregated queue ID hash `IdsHash` for service subscription reconciliation (SUBS, NSUBS, SOKS, ENDS) | crypton (`C.md5Hash`, `Protocol.queueIdHash`); SQLite UDF `simplex_xor_md5_combine` ([Agent/Store/SQLite.hs](../src/Simplex/Messaging/Agent/Store/SQLite.hs)); PostgreSQL pgcrypto `digest(..., 'md5')` in server and NTF schemas | 16 |
+| ChaChaDRG | Default | Keys, nonces, correlation IDs, random IDs, sntrup761 randomness | crypton `Crypto.Random`; `C.newRandom` seeds with `drgNew` from system entropy | n/a |
+| BBS+ over BLS12-381, SHA-256 suite | Restricted | Badge entitlement credentials and proofs ([Crypto/Entitlement.hs](../src/Simplex/Messaging/Crypto/Entitlement.hs)), XFTP storage-time extension | Vendored submodules libbbs and blst (C and assembly) via FFI; randomness from libbbs `getentropy`, `SecRandomCopyBytes` with the `commoncrypto` flag, `BCryptGenRandom` on Windows ([cbits/getentropy_win.c](../cbits/getentropy_win.c)) | sk 32, pk 96, sig 80, proof 272 + 32 per undisclosed message |
+| ECDSA with SHA-256 (ES256) | Restricted | APNS provider JWT ([Push/APNS.hs](../src/Simplex/Messaging/Notifications/Server/Push/APNS.hs)) | crypton `Crypto.PubKey.ECC.ECDSA.sign`; key read by cryptostore `Crypto.Store.PKCS8`; curve taken from the key file | signature DER `SEQUENCE {r, s}`, base64url |
+| TLS 1.3 / 1.2 | Restricted | SMP, XFTP, NTF, XRCP transport: `TLS_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256` (1.3), `ECDHE_ECDSA_CHACHA20POLY1305_SHA256` (1.2), groups X448 and X25519, Ed448 and Ed25519 signatures (`defaultSupportedParams`) | `tls` 1.9 | n/a |
+| TLS for browsers | Restricted | XFTP server with HTTPS credentials (`defaultSupportedParamsHTTPS`: `ciphersuite_strong`, FFDHE, P-521, ECDSA and RSA signatures); SMP server HTTPS requires RSA-4096 (`checkHTTPSCredentials`) | `tls`, `warp-tls` | n/a |
+| X.509 | Restricted | Certificate chains, fingerprints, signed session keys (`C.signX509`, `C.verifyX509`) | `crypton-x509`, `crypton-x509-validation`, `cryptostore` | n/a |
+| SQLCipher | Restricted | Agent SQLite database at rest (`PRAGMA key`); cipher parameters are SQLCipher defaults, not set in this repository | `direct-sqlcipher` (git dependency, [cabal.project](../cabal.project)) | n/a |
+
+## SimpleX box constructions
+
+`C.cryptoBox` and `LC.sbInit_` compute, for a 32-byte key `k` and 24-byte nonce `n`:
+
+```
+k1 = HSalsa20(k, 0^16)
+subkey = HSalsa20(k1, n[0..16])
+stream = Salsa20(subkey, n[16..24])
+polyKey = stream[0..32]
+ct = msg XOR stream[32..]
+tag = Poly1305(polyKey, ct)
+```
+
+| Construction | Key `k` | Equivalent libsodium call | Layout |
+|---|---|---|---|
+| SimpleX crypto_box (`C.cbEncrypt`, `LC.cbInit`) | X25519 shared secret | `crypto_box_easy` (`crypto_box_beforenm` is `HSalsa20(dh, 0^16)`) | strict: `tag \|\| ct`; lazy tail-tag: `ct \|\| tag` |
+| SimpleX secretbox (`C.sbEncrypt`, `LC.sbInit`, `KEM.kcb*`) | 32-byte symmetric key | `crypto_secretbox_easy` with key `crypto_core_hsalsa20(0^16, k)`, not with `k` | same |
+
+Padding before encryption: `C.pad` prefixes a 2-byte big-endian length and fills with `#` (message at most 65533 bytes); `LC.pad` prefixes an 8-byte length. `*NoPad` variants skip padding.
+
+## Domain separation and KDF inputs
+
+HKDF is `C.hkdf salt ikm info len` (HKDF-SHA512).
+
+| Info string | Salt | IKM | Output (split) | Function | Use |
+|---|---|---|---|---|---|
+| `"SimpleXX3DH"` | 64 zero bytes | `dh1 \|\| dh2 \|\| dh3 [\|\| kemShared]` | 96: `hk`, `nhk`, root key (32 each) | `CR.pqX3dh` | Ratchet initialization, added in E2E v2; KEM secret from E2E v3 (current minimum) |
+| `"SimpleXVerifyCode"` | 64 zero bytes | same as `SimpleXX3DH` | 32: `rcVCPQ` | `CR.pqX3dh` | Verification code covering all handshake keys, new ratchets |
+| `"SimpleXRootRatchet"` | root key | `dh [\|\| kemShared]` | 96: root key, chain key, next header key | `CR.rootKdf` | DH/PQ ratchet step |
+| `"SimpleXChainRatchet"` | empty | chain key | 96: chain key, message key (32 each), message IV (16), header IV (16) | `CR.chainKdf` | Per-message keys |
+| `"SimpleXSbChainInit"` | SMP session ID | X25519 session secret | 64: two 32-byte chain keys | `C.sbcInit` from `Transport.blockEncryption` | SMP transport block encryption, SMP v11+ |
+| `"SimpleXSbChainInit"` | empty | XRCP hybrid secret (below) | 64: two 32-byte chain keys | `C.sbcInit` in [RemoteControl/Client.hs](../src/Simplex/RemoteControl/Client.hs) | XRCP v1 session |
+| `"SimpleXSbChain"` | empty | chain key | 88: chain key (32), secretbox key (32), nonce (24) | `C.sbcHkdf` | Each SMP block and XRCP message |
+| `"SimpleXContactLink"` | empty | link key (32) | 56: link ID (24), secretbox key (32) | `SL.contactShortLinkKdf` | Contact short links, SMP v15+ |
+| `"SimpleXInvLink"` | empty | link key (32) | 32: secretbox key | `SL.invShortLinkKdf` | Invitation short links, SMP v15+ |
+
+Other derivations:
+
+| Value | Construction | Function | Use |
+|---|---|---|---|
+| Service request binding | `sha3_256("SimpleXService" \|\| rcAD)` | `serviceReqBinding` in [Agent.hs](../src/Simplex/Messaging/Agent.hs) | Agent RPC, agent v8 |
+| BBS header | `"SimpleX badges v1"` | `entitlementBBSHeader` | Badge credentials |
+| XRCP hybrid secret | `sha3_256(x25519Dh \|\| kemShared)` | `KEM.kemHybridSecret` | XRCP v1 |
+| Short-link key | `sha3_256(smpEncode FixedLinkData)` | `SL.encodeSignFixedData`, checked in `SL.decryptLinkData` | SMP v15+ |
+| Sender ID | `take 24 (sha3_384 corrId)` | `prepareConnectionLink'`, `newRcvConnSrv` in Agent.hs; `createQueue` in [Server.hs](../src/Simplex/Messaging/Server.hs) | Client-supplied sender ID with link data, SMP v15+; the server rejects a mismatch to prevent an ID oracle |
+| Ratchet associated data | `pubKeyBytes sk1 \|\| pubKeyBytes rk1` (raw X448, 112) | `CR.pqX3dh` | AD of every ratchet AEAD |
+| Security code | `sha256(rcAD)` | `ratchetVerifyCodes` in [AgentStore.hs](../src/Simplex/Messaging/Agent/Store/AgentStore.hs) | Connection verification |
+| Contact request code | `sha256(smpEncode (k1, k2, kem, sndId))` | `requestCode` in Agent.hs | Contact request binding |
+| Command authenticator | `crypto_box(sha512(authorized))` | `C.cbAuthenticate` | SMP v7+ |
+| Queue IDs hash | `xor` of `md5(queueId)` | `Protocol.queueIdsHash` | Service subscriptions |
+
+`"SimpleXSbChainInit"` and `"SimpleXSbChain"` are shared by SMP block encryption and XRCP. Their outputs are separated only by the IKM (and the salt for `sbcInit`).
+
+## Nonces and IVs
+
+| Use | Construction |
+|---|---|
+| SMP command authenticator, proxied command | `C.cbNonce corrId`, where `corrId` is a random 24-byte nonce (`C.randomCbNonce`) |
+| SMP proxied responses | `C.reverseNonce` of the request nonce |
+| Server-to-recipient message body | `C.cbNonce msgId`; `msgIdBytes = 24` in [Server/Main.hs](../src/Simplex/Messaging/Server/Main.hs) |
+| Per-queue e2e envelope, short-link data, notifications, XRCP hello, XFTP chunk download | Random 24-byte nonce, sent with the ciphertext |
+| XFTP file, local encrypted file | Random key and nonce per file (`C.randomSbKey`, `C.randomCbNonce`) |
+| SMP block, XRCP session messages | Key and nonce from `C.sbcHkdf`, one per block |
+| Ratchet header, body | 16-byte IVs from `CR.chainKdf`; header IV is sent, body IV is not |
+| WebRTC frames | 12-byte `C.GCMIV` supplied by the caller in simplex-chat |
+
+## Implementation sources
+
+| Source | Version or pin | Provides |
+|---|---|---|
+| crypton | 0.34 | Ed25519, Ed448, X25519, X448, XSalsa20, Poly1305, AES-GCM, HKDF, SHA-2, SHA-3, Keccak, MD5, ChaChaDRG, ECDSA |
+| tls, crypton-x509, crypton-x509-validation, cryptostore | 1.9.0, 1.7.6, 1.6.12, 0.3.0.1 | TLS, X.509, PKCS#8 |
+| [cbits/sntrup761.c](../cbits/sntrup761.c) | Copy of draft-josefsson-ntruprime-streamlined-00 ([cbits/README.md](../cbits/README.md)) | sntrup761 |
+| [cbits/sha512.c](../cbits/sha512.c) and system OpenSSL `libcrypto` | system | SHA-512 for sntrup761 |
+| `cbits/libbbs` submodule ([simplex-chat/libbbs](https://github.com/simplex-chat/libbbs)) | `59a0f4bf` | BBS+ (`bbs_sha256_ciphersuite`), SHA-256, SHAKE256 |
+| `cbits/blst` submodule ([supranational/blst](https://github.com/supranational/blst)) | `db3defd0` | BLS12-381 (C and `build/assembly.S`, `-D__BLST_PORTABLE__`) |
+| direct-sqlcipher | git `f814ee68` | SQLCipher |
+| `openssl` CLI | system | Server CA and certificate key generation (`createServerX509_`) |
+
+## xftp-web (TypeScript)
+
+[xftp-web](../xftp-web/) reimplements a subset for the browser XFTP client. It has no AES-GCM, HKDF, SHA-3, MD5, X448 or sntrup761 code.
+
+| Primitive | Implementation | Haskell counterpart |
+|---|---|---|
+| Ed25519 sign, verify, keys | libsodium-wrappers-sumo (`crypto_sign_*`), [src/crypto/keys.ts](../xftp-web/src/crypto/keys.ts) | `C.sign'`, `C.verify'` |
+| Ed448 verify | `@noble/curves/ed448`, keys.ts `verifyEd448` | `C.verify'` |
+| X25519 | libsodium `crypto_scalarmult`, `crypto_box_keypair` | `C.dh'` |
+| SimpleX crypto_box, secretbox, tail-tag streaming | Salsa20 block function written in TypeScript, libsodium `crypto_core_hsalsa20` and `crypto_onetimeauth_*`, [src/crypto/secretbox.ts](../xftp-web/src/crypto/secretbox.ts) | `C.cryptoBox`, `LC.sbInit_` |
+| crypto_box authenticator | [src/protocol/client.ts](../xftp-web/src/protocol/client.ts) `cbAuthenticate`, `cbVerify` | `C.cbAuthenticate`, `C.cbVerify` |
+| SHA-256, SHA-512 | libsodium `crypto_hash_sha256`, `crypto_hash_sha512*`, [src/crypto/digest.ts](../xftp-web/src/crypto/digest.ts) | `C.sha256Hash`, `C.sha512Hash` |
+| Random | WebCrypto `crypto.getRandomValues`; libsodium for key generation | `C.randomBytes` |
+
+## Tests
+
+None of the tests below compares against published reference vectors (NIST, RFC 8032, RFC 7748, RFC 5869, NaCl, the sntrup761 draft or the BBS draft). Interoperability is tested between this repository's own implementations.
+
+| Area | Test module (hspec group) | Kind |
+|---|---|---|
+| Ed25519, Ed448, X25519 crypto_box, secretbox, lazy and tail-tag secretbox, AES-GCM 12-byte IV, X.509 key encoding, X.509 chains, sntrup761, BBS+, entitlements, padding | [tests/CoreTests/CryptoTests.hs](../tests/CoreTests/CryptoTests.hs) | Round-trip; fixed lengths for BBS+; fixed bytes for padding |
+| Double ratchet (X25519 and X448), PQ KEM agreement, AES-GCM 16-byte IV | [tests/AgentTests/DoubleRatchetTests.hs](../tests/AgentTests/DoubleRatchetTests.hs) | Round-trip; decoding of a stored v2 ratchet JSON |
+| Short links (HKDF info strings, SHA3-256 link key) | [tests/AgentTests/ShortLinkTests.hs](../tests/AgentTests/ShortLinkTests.hs) | Round-trip, tamper rejection |
+| File encryption | [tests/CoreTests/CryptoFileTests.hs](../tests/CoreTests/CryptoFileTests.hs) | Round-trip |
+| XRCP session (SHA3-256 hybrid, sb chain) | [tests/RemoteControl.hs](../tests/RemoteControl.hs) | End-to-end |
+| SMP authenticators, block encryption, `IdsHash` (MD5) | [tests/ServerTests.hs](../tests/ServerTests.hs) | End-to-end; with the PostgreSQL queue store this checks Haskell MD5 against pgcrypto |
+| Haskell and xftp-web: SHA-256/512, Ed25519, Ed448 identity proof, X25519, DER keys, crypto_box, secretbox, tail-tag, authenticator, file encryption | [tests/XFTPWebTests.hs](../tests/XFTPWebTests.hs) (`XFTP Web Client`) | Byte-identical cross-language output |

protocol/diagrams/duplex-messaging/queue-rotation-fast.mmd

@@ -5,13 +5,18 @@ sequenceDiagram
   participant S as Server<br>that has A's send queue<br>(B's receive queue)
   participant B as Bob
 
-  A ->> R': NEW: create new queue<br>(allow SKEY)
-  A ->> S: SEND: QADD (R'): send address<br>of the new queue(s)
+  A ->> R': NEW: create new queue (SKEY allowed)
+  A ->> S: SEND: QADD (R')
   S ->> B: MSG: QADD (R')
-  B ->> R': SKEY: secure new queue
-  B ->> R': SEND: QTEST
-  R' ->> A: MSG: QTEST
-  A ->> R: DEL: delete the old queue
-  B ->> R': SEND: send messages to the new queue
-  R' ->> A: MSG: receive messages from the new queue
-  
+  B ->> R: SEND: messages (also scheduled on R')
+  R ->> A: MSG: messages
+  B ->> R': SKEY: authorize B as sender
+  B ->> R': SEND: confirmation (establishes R' secret)
+  R' ->> A: MSG: confirmation (A secures R')
+  B ->> R': SEND: held copies (deduped), then new messages
+  R' ->> A: MSG: messages
+  B ->> R: SEND: remaining tail, then QEND
+  R ->> A: MSG: QEND
+  B ->> R': SEND: QEND
+  R' ->> A: MSG: QEND
+  A ->> R: DEL: delete the current queue

protocol/diagrams/xrcp/session.mmd

@@ -17,11 +17,11 @@ note over CC, HC: TLS handshake
 par
     note over CC: validate client X509 credentials
     CC->>CI: session code from tlsUnique
-    CI-->>CC: user confirmation
+    CI-->>CC: user confirmation (optional if known)
 and
     note over HC: validate server X509 credentials
     HC->>HI: session code from tlsUnique
-    HI-->>HC: user confirmation
+    HI-->>HC: user confirmation (optional if known)
 end
 
 note over CI, HI: 3. Session verification and protocol negotiation

protocol/pqdr.md

@@ -62,14 +62,16 @@ It is possible to reduce size overhead by using only one KEM agreement and makin
 
 ## Double ratchet with encrypted headers augmented with double PQ KEM
 
-Algorithm below assumes that in addition to shared secret from the initial key agreement, there will be an encapsulation key available from the party that published its keys (Bob).
+Algorithm below assumes that in addition to shared secret from the initial key agreement, there will be an encapsulation key available from the initiating party, that sent its keys in the connection invitation to the joining party (see [agent protocol](./agent-protocol.md)). Following the double ratchet specification, the pseudo-code below names the joining party Alice and the initiating party Bob.
+
+Unlike X3DH prekey bundles, these keys are not reusable keys published for any party to use. The initiating party generates two X448 key pairs and, optionally, a sntrup761 KEM key pair for each connection, sends the public keys in the invitation, and deletes the stored private keys once the ratchet is initialized; only the second X448 private key and the agreed KEM key pair remain in the ratchet state as its initial ratchet keys. The joining party generates its keys when joining and keeps only its KEM key pair, in the ratchet state. The exception is a contact address that publishes ratchet keys in its link data: all requesters use these keys until the address owner rotates them, and the owner keeps the private keys of a few recent generations.
 
 ### Initialization
 
 The double ratchet initialization is defined in pseudo-code. This pseudo-code is identical to Signal algorithm specification except for that parts that add post-quantum key agreement.
 
 ```
-// Alice obtained Bob's keys and initializes ratchet first
+// Alice (joining party) received Bob's keys in the invitation and initializes ratchet first
 def RatchetInitAlicePQ2HE(state, SK, bob_dh_public_key, shared_hka, shared_nhkb, bob_pq_kem_encapsulation_key):
     state.DHRs = GENERATE_DH()
     state.DHRr = bob_dh_public_key
@@ -89,7 +91,7 @@ def RatchetInitAlicePQ2HE(state, SK, bob_dh_public_key, shared_hka, shared_nhkb,
     state.HKr = None
     state.NHKr = shared_nhkb
 
-// Bob initializes ratchet second, having received Alice's connection request
+// Bob (initiating party) initializes ratchet second, having received Alice's first message
 def RatchetInitBobPQ2HE(state, SK, bob_dh_key_pair, shared_hka, shared_nhkb, bob_pq_kem_key_pair):
     state.DHRs = bob_dh_key_pair
     state.DHRr = None
@@ -210,6 +212,8 @@ The outer envelope contains the encrypted header (used as associated data for bo
 
 The message body is encrypted with AES-256-GCM using the message key derived from the sending chain key (`KDF_CK`). The associated data for body encryption is the concatenation of the ratchet associated data and the encoded encrypted header.
 
+`KDF_CK(CK)` is HKDF-SHA512 with empty salt, `CK` as input key material and info `"SimpleXChainRatchet"`, producing 96 bytes split into the next chain key (32 bytes), the message key (32 bytes), the message body IV (16 bytes, not transmitted) and `headerIV` (16 bytes). Both IVs are used as 16-byte AES-256-GCM IVs, not the 12-byte IVs recommended by NIST SP 800-38D, so the initial counter block is J0 = GHASH(IV || 0^64 || [128]_64) as defined there for non-96-bit IVs. WebCrypto and other conforming implementations compute it when given the full 16-byte IV; truncating the IV to 12 bytes produces different ciphertext.
+
 ```abnf
 encRatchetMessage = versionedLength encMessageHeader msgAuthTag encMsgBody
 ; encMessageHeader is used as associated data for body decryption: AD = rcAD || encMessageHeader
@@ -274,7 +278,7 @@ As SimpleX Messaging Protocol pads messages to a fixed size, using 16kb transpor
 
 Sharing the initial keys in case of SimpleX Chat it is equivalent to sharing the invitation link. As encapsulation key is large, it may be inconvenient to share it in the link in some contexts, e.g. when QR codes are used.
 
-It is possible to postpone sharing the encapsulation key until the first message from Alice (confirmation message in SMP protocol), the party sending connection request. The upside here is that the invitation link size would not increase. The downside is that the user profile shared in this confirmation will not be encrypted with PQ-resistant algorithm.
+It is possible to postpone sharing the encapsulation key until the first message from the joining party (confirmation message in SMP protocol). The upside here is that the invitation link size would not increase. The downside is that the user profile shared in this confirmation will not be encrypted with PQ-resistant algorithm.
 
 Another consideration is pairwise ratchets in groups. Key generation in sntrup761 is quite slow - on slow devices it can be as slow as 10-20 keys per second, so using this primitive in groups larger than 10-20 members would result in slow performance.
 

protocol/security.md

@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ This document describes the cryptographic primitives and threat model for the Si
   - [SimpleX Messaging Protocol router that proxies the messages to another SMP router](#simplex-messaging-protocol-router-that-proxies-the-messages-to-another-smp-router)
   - [An attacker who obtained Alice's (decrypted) chat database](#an-attacker-who-obtained-alices-decrypted-chat-database)
   - [A user's contact](#a-users-contact)
-  - [An attacker who observes Alice showing an introduction message to Bob](#an-attacker-who-observes-alice-showing-an-introduction-message-to-bob)
+  - [An attacker who observes the initiating party showing an introduction message to the joining party](#an-attacker-who-observes-the-initiating-party-showing-an-introduction-message-to-the-joining-party)
   - [An attacker with Internet access](#an-attacker-with-internet-access)
 
 
@@ -37,6 +37,8 @@ This document describes the cryptographic primitives and threat model for the Si
   - AES-GCM AEAD cipher,
   - SHA512-based HKDF for key derivation.
 
+All primitives in use, their lengths, domain-separation strings and the policy for new code are listed in the [cryptographic primitive registry](./crypto-registry.md).
+
 
 ## Threat Model
 
@@ -168,7 +170,7 @@ This document describes the cryptographic primitives and threat model for the Si
 
 *cannot:*
 
-- impersonate a sender and send messages to the user whose database was stolen. Doing so requires also compromising the router (to place the message in the queue, that is possible until the Double-Ratchet advances forward) or the user's device at a subsequent time (to place the message in the database).
+- impersonate a sender and send messages to the user whose database was stolen, unless the database contains a new rotation queue that is not secured yet. Doing so requires also compromising the router (to place the message in the queue, that is possible until the Double-Ratchet advances forward) or the user's device at a subsequent time (to place the message in the database).
 
 - undetectably communicate at the same time as Alice with her contacts. Doing so would result in the contact getting different messages with repeated IDs.
 
@@ -190,15 +192,15 @@ This document describes the cryptographic primitives and threat model for the Si
 
 - cannot collaborate with another of the user's contacts to confirm they are communicating with the same user.
 
-### An attacker who observes Alice showing an introduction message to Bob
+### An attacker who observes the initiating party showing an introduction message to the joining party
 
 *can:*
 
-- Impersonate Bob to Alice.
+- Impersonate the joining party to the initiating party.
 
 *cannot:*
 
-- Impersonate Alice to Bob.
+- Impersonate the initiating party to the joining party.
 
 ### An attacker with Internet access
 

protocol/simplex-messaging.md

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-Version 20, 2026-05-25
+Version 21, 2026-07-05
 
 # Simplex Messaging Protocol (SMP)
 
@@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ It's designed with the focus on communication security and integrity, under the
 
 It is designed as a low level protocol for other application protocols to solve the problem of secure and private message transmission, making [MITM attack][1] very difficult at any part of the message transmission system.
 
-This document describes SMP protocol version 20. Versions 1-5 are discontinued. The version history:
+This document describes SMP protocol version 23. Versions 1-5 are discontinued. The version history:
 
 - v1: binary protocol encoding
 - v2: message flags (used to control notifications)
@@ -107,6 +107,9 @@ This document describes SMP protocol version 20. Versions 1-5 are discontinued.
 - v18: support client notices in BLOCKED error
 - v19: service subscriptions to messages (SUBS, NSUBS, SOKS, ENDS, ALLS commands)
 - v20: public namespaces resolver (RSLV command, RNAME response) — direct or forwarded via PFWD
+- v21: server public information in handshake
+- v22: `RNAME` says whether a name can be registered, not only what it resolves to
+- v23: version in nonces of forwarded commands, random nonces for forwarded responses
 
 ## Introduction
 
@@ -1118,13 +1121,15 @@ When the client receives PKEY response it MUST validate that:
 - the fingerprint of the received certificate matches fingerprint in the router address - it mitigates MITM attack by proxy.
 - the router session key is correctly signed with the received certificate.
 
+`smpVersionRange` in `PKEY` is not signed.
+
 The proxy router may respond with error response in case the destination router is not available or in case it has an earlier version that does not support proxied commands.
 
 #### Send command via proxy
 
 Sender can send `SKEY` and `SEND` commands via proxy after obtaining the session ID with `PRXY` command (see [Request proxied session](#request-proxied-session)).
 
-Transmission sent to proxy router should use session ID as entity ID and use a random correlation ID of 24 bytes as a nonce for crypto_box encryption of transmission to the destination router. The random ephemeral X25519 key to encrypt transmission should be unique per command, and it should be combined with the key sent by the router in the handshake header to proxy and to the client in `PKEY` command.
+Transmission sent to proxy router should use session ID as entity ID and use a random correlation ID of 24 bytes as a nonce for crypto_box encryption of transmission to the destination router. When `smpVersion` in `PFWD` is 23 or higher, the first 2 bytes of this nonce are XOR-ed with `smpVersion`. The random ephemeral X25519 key to encrypt transmission should be unique per command, and it should be combined with the key sent by the router in the handshake header to proxy and to the client in `PKEY` command.
 
 Encrypted transmission should use the received session ID from the connection between proxy router and destination router in the authorized body.
 
@@ -1136,10 +1141,11 @@ commandKey = length x509encoded
 
 The proxy router will forward the encrypted transmission in `RFWD` command (see below).
 
-Having received the `RRES` response from the destination router, proxy router will forward `PRES` response to the client. `PRES` response should use the same correlation ID as `PFWD` command. The destination router will use this correlation ID increased by 1 as a nonce for encryption of the response.
+Having received the `RRES` response from the destination router, proxy router will forward `PRES` response to the client. `PRES` response should use the same correlation ID as `PFWD` command. The destination router will use this correlation ID increased by 1 as a nonce for encryption of the response. When `smpVersion` in `PFWD` is 23 or higher, the destination router uses a random nonce instead, and sends it before the encrypted response.
 
 ```abnf
-proxyResponse = %s"PRES" SP <encrypted padded(forwardedResponse, 16226)>
+proxyResponse = %s"PRES" SP [responseNonce] <encrypted padded(forwardedResponse, 16226)>
+responseNonce = %s"0" / (%s"1" 24*24 OCTET) ; from v23
 forwardedResponse = *OCTET ; client-encrypted SMP response, decrypted by client using per-command DH secret
 ```
 
@@ -1166,7 +1172,7 @@ The shared secret for encrypting transmission bodies between proxy router and de
 
 
 ```abnf
-relayResponse = %s"RRES" SP <encrypted(responseTransmission)>
+relayResponse = %s"RRES" SP [responseNonce] <encrypted(responseTransmission)>
 responseTransmission = fwdCorrId forwardedResponse
   ; fwdCorrId and forwardedResponse defined above in RFWD section
 ```
@@ -1450,53 +1456,150 @@ reads `NameRecord` from. The reference implementation forwards each RSLV to a
 companion REST resolver process (`scripts/resolver/snrc-resolve.py`) that
 queries the SNRC contract on Ethereum; alternative backings (different chains,
 DHT, etc.) are valid as long as they expose the documented HTTP shape (`GET
-/resolve/<name>` returning a `NameRecord` on 200, 404 / 400 for unknown names
-or TLDs, 502 for upstream RPC failures) or substitute a different transport
-while still returning a `NameRecord` matching the encoding below.
+/v2/resolve/<query>` returning a `NameRegistration` on 200 for every
+registration shape, 400 for unknown TLDs, 502 for upstream failures) or
+substitute a different transport returning the same JSON. The resolver API is
+versioned separately from this protocol: `/v1/resolve/<name>` returns a bare
+`NameRecord` and is what relays before v22 call as `/resolve/<name>`.
 
 #### Resolve name command
 
-The `RSLV` command carries the canonical fully-qualified name directly as the
-payload (not JSON):
+The `RSLV` command carries the query as text, not JSON. A client sends the
+hashed form only from v22, and the name itself below it:
 
 ```abnf
-rslv = %s"RSLV" SP domain   ; domain = canonical name as non-space bytes, consuming the remainder of the transmission
+rslv   = %s"RSLV" SP query
+query  = domain / hashed        ; hashed only from v22
+domain = 1*253 OCTET            ; the name as text
+hashed = "[" 64HEXDIG "]" tld   ; keccak-256 of the second-level label
+tld    = %s".simplex" / %s".testing"
 ```
 
 `domain` is the UTF-8 canonical fully-qualified name with the TLD always
 explicit (e.g. `privacy.simplex`, `test.testing`, `example.com`), bounded to
 253 bytes.
 
+**Hashed labels.** The query is a name, or the keccak-256 of a second-level
+label in ENS's bracketed form. A label can only be letters, digits and hyphens,
+so `[` tells the two apart and no tag is needed.
+
+Only a second-level name may be hashed. A name with subnames is sent as text: it
+is resolved rather than priced, and its record names it anyway. A web TLD has no
+registry to key a hash on.
+
+From v22 a client MUST send the hash. Older routers can only read the name, so a
+client on an older session sends the name. A router answering a hashed query
+does not know the label's length, so it cannot check a minimum-length policy
+either: the client does that, from the pricing it is sent.
+
+The same form reaches the backing resolver, which is what its HTTP API takes, so
+the query is one string end to end.
+
+A hashed query still answers with the name. The registrar records the plaintext
+label when a name is registered, keyed by the hash of that label, so a router can
+look up what the hash stands for without ever being told. The router is not
+trusted for it: a client MUST check that the record names the name it asked
+about, and reject the answer otherwise. A registry that does not record the
+label cannot answer a hashed query at all, and the router answers `ERR NAME
+RESOLVER` rather than a record it knows the client will reject. An unregistered
+name has no recorded label, so it cannot be looked up either.
+
 **Server-side validation.** The names router parses `domain` as a
 fully-qualified name (TLD required — bare labels are rejected) and forwards it
 to the configured backing resolver, which is the source of truth for which
 on-chain registry maps to each TLD.
 
-The names router responds with either an `RNAME` response carrying the resolved
-record, or an `ERR NAME` error whose subcode a client iterating across several
-configured servers can act on distinctly:
+The names router responds with either an `RNAME` response saying what it knows
+about the name, or an `ERR NAME` error whose subcode a client iterating across
+several configured servers can act on distinctly:
 
 | Response | Condition | Client action |
 |---|---|---|
-| `RNAME` | record resolved | use it |
-| `ERR NAME NOT_FOUND` | name not registered, unknown TLD, or malformed name | authoritative "no such name" — stop |
+| `RNAME` | the router read the registry | use it |
+| `ERR NAME NOT_FOUND` | below v22 only: every name that does not resolve. From v22 a router never sends it | stop, and do not read it as registrable |
 | `ERR NAME NO_RESOLVER` | this router has no resolver (names role not enabled) | skip this server, try the next |
-| `ERR NAME RESOLVER <detail>` | transient failure: backing resolver error (upstream 5xx, transport, timeout, decode) | transient — retry or surface, do not treat as "not found" |
+| `ERR NAME RESOLVER <detail>` | the router cannot state an answer completely: no registrar or price oracle for the TLD, an unreachable chain, a transport failure, a timeout, a registration it could not date or resolve | surface `<detail>`; retry only if it reads as transient |
 
 A client SHOULD NOT broadcast a `name` to further servers after a name-capable
 router has answered (`NOT_FOUND` or `RESOLVER`), since that router has already
 seen the lookup key; `NO_RESOLVER` discloses nothing about the name beyond the
 fact that this router cannot resolve, so iterating past it is safe.
 
-#### Name record response
+#### Name response
 
-The `RNAME` response carries a JSON-encoded record as the payload:
+`RNAME` answers both what a name resolves to and whether it can be registered.
 
 ```abnf
-rname = %s"RNAME" SP json-bytes   ; json-bytes consumes the remainder of the transmission
+rname = %s"RNAME" SP nameResponse
 ```
 
-`json-bytes` MUST be a UTF-8 JSON object with the following schema:
+`nameResponse` is a UTF-8 JSON object consuming the remainder of the
+transmission: the `registration` below, and `lastBlockTs`, the block timestamp the
+registry was read at. Money is US cents, times are seconds since the Unix epoch, and lengths are
+characters.
+
+| Field | JSON type | Constraints |
+|---|---|---|
+| `lastBlockTs` | number | block timestamp the answer was read at. Absent only from a v20/v21 router, which sent the record alone |
+| `registration` | object | below |
+
+A router reads the registry through a node of its own, which can lag. A name
+registered or changed after `lastBlockTs` still reads as it did before, so a client
+MUST NOT treat an answer as current without checking it.
+
+`registration`'s `type` selects which of the three answers it is.
+
+| `type` | Meaning |
+|---|---|
+| `registered` | held by someone until `expires`, renewable by its owner alone until `graceUntil`. It always carries `nameRecord`: where the owner set none, every field is unset and the resolver address is zero |
+| `available` | held by nobody and registrable now, at `pricing` |
+| `reserved` | held back by the registry and not registered. It carries no price, and a router MUST NOT quote one |
+
+| Field | On | JSON type | Constraints |
+|---|---|---|---|
+| `expires` | `registered` | number | absent only from a v20/v21 router, which sent the record alone |
+| `graceUntil` | `registered` | number | after `expires`; until here only the owner may renew. Absent on the same condition as `expires` |
+| `reservedReason_` | `registered` | string | a reason word, present only when the name is held back as well |
+| `nameRecord` | `registered` | object | the record, schema below |
+| `pricing` | `available` | object | `registrationPrices`, `basePrice` and `minLabelLength`, below |
+| `reservedReason` | `reserved` | string | a reason word |
+
+| `pricing` field | JSON type | Constraints |
+|---|---|---|
+| `registrationPrices` | object | label length, as a decimal string, to US cents per year, for the lengths the registry prices specially |
+| `basePrice` | number | US cents per year for every other length |
+| `minLabelLength` | number | characters; the registry refuses shorter labels |
+
+A reason word is `internal`, `trademark`, `community`, or a word a later version
+reserves under, at most 32 printable ASCII characters. A router truncates an
+unknown word to that and otherwise passes it through unchanged. A client MUST
+read a word it does not know as unknown and still treat the name as reserved.
+
+**Computing the price.** In US cents, for a duration in seconds:
+
+```
+price len duration = tier len * duration / 31536000
+tier len = the entry for len in registrationPrices, or basePrice when there is none
+```
+
+The registry's minimum registration is 730 days, a contract constant, so it is
+specified here rather than sent. `registrationPrices` omits any length below
+`minLabelLength`. A client MUST NOT show a quote for a label the registry
+refuses: a hashed query carries no length, so only the client can check it.
+
+Below v22, `RNAME` carries the bare record and nothing else, and every answer
+without one is `ERR NAME NOT_FOUND`. A v22 client reads such an answer as
+`registered` with no expiry, grace or reservation.
+
+From v22 a client MUST NOT read `ERR NAME NOT_FOUND` as "registrable": only
+`available` says that.
+
+A router that cannot state an answer completely MUST send `ERR NAME RESOLVER
+<detail>` rather than answer partially or guess. That covers a TLD with no
+registrar or price oracle, an unreachable chain, a timeout, a registration it
+could not date or resolve, and any status word it does not recognise.
+
+`nameRecord` MUST be a UTF-8 JSON object with the following schema:
 
 | Field | JSON type | Constraints |
 |---|---|---|
@@ -1513,34 +1616,16 @@ rname = %s"RNAME" SP json-bytes   ; json-bytes consumes the remainder of the tra
 | `owner` | string | `"0x"` followed by 40 lowercase hex characters (20 raw bytes) |
 | `resolver` | string | `"0x"` followed by 40 lowercase hex characters; the resolver contract address that produced the record |
 
-Text fields (`nickname`, `website`, `location`) use the empty string `""` as
-the "unset" sentinel: a backing resolver with no value for the field MUST emit
-an empty string, not JSON `null` and not an absent key. Link fields
-(`simplexContact`, `simplexChannel`) are arrays, primary link first, and use the
-empty array `[]` when unset. Coin fields (`eth`, `btc`, `xmr`, `dot`) use JSON
-`null` as the "unset" sentinel and MAY also be absent from the object entirely.
+Testnet-vs-mainnet status is derived from the queried TLD, not from the record.
 
-The backing resolver filters records that are expired or otherwise unavailable
-(the names router then returns `ERR NAME NOT_FOUND` to the client), so the wire
-format carries no expiry field. Testnet-vs-mainnet status is derived from the
-queried TLD rather than an in-record flag.
+Receivers MUST tolerate extra unknown fields; adding a required field is a
+breaking change requiring an SMP version bump. Receivers parse by key name, so
+peers MUST NOT rely on a byte-canonical form.
 
-Receivers MUST tolerate extra unknown fields (forward-compatibility for future
-field additions). Adding a required field is a breaking change requiring an
-SMP version bump.
-
-**Field order is not significant.** Receivers parse JSON by key name, so object
-key order, insignificant whitespace, and number formatting carry no meaning;
-records are interpreted by decoded value, never compared byte-for-byte. Peers
-MUST NOT rely on a byte-canonical form — a different resolver or server may emit
-the same record with different key order or spacing. This order-independence is
-what makes the format forward-compatible (see the unknown-field rule above).
-
-**Wire-size budget.** The names router caps the resolver response it will
-accept (`resolver_max_response_bytes`, ≤ 16000 bytes, the default) so the
-re-encoded `RNAME` stays within the SMP proxied transmission budget of 16224
-bytes; a response over the cap is rejected as `ERR NAME RESOLVER`. The link
-arrays are bounded by this overall budget rather than a fixed per-field count.
+The names router caps the resolver response it will accept
+(`resolver_max_response_bytes`, at most 16000 bytes) so the re-encoded `RNAME`
+stays within the SMP proxied transmission budget of 16224 bytes; a response over
+the cap is `ERR NAME RESOLVER`.
 
 ## Transport connection with the SMP router
 

protocol/xftp.md

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-Version 3, 2025-01-24
+Version 4, 2026-08-08
 
 # SimpleX File Transfer Protocol
 
@@ -50,11 +50,12 @@ The objective of SimpleX File Transfer Protocol (XFTP) is to facilitate the secu
 
 XFTP is implemented as an application level protocol on top of HTTP2 and TLS.
 
-This document describes XFTP protocol version 3. The version history:
+This document describes XFTP protocol version 4. The version history:
 
 - v1: initial version
 - v2: authenticated commands - added basic auth support for commands
 - v3: blocked files - added BLOCKED error type for policy violations
+- v4: server public information and entitlement proof in handshake, file storage time in FNEW and SIDS
 
 The protocol describes the set of commands that senders and recipients can send to XFTP routers to create, upload, download and delete data packets of several pre-defined sizes. XFTP routers SHOULD support packets of 4 sizes: 64KB, 256KB, 1MB and 4MB (1KB = 1024 bytes, 1MB = 1024KB).
 
@@ -329,7 +330,7 @@ Once TLS handshake is complete, client and router will exchange blocks of fixed
 
 ```abnf
 paddedRouterHello = <padded(routerHello, 16384)>
-routerHello = xftpVersionRange sessionIdentifier routerCerts signedRouterKey ignoredPart
+routerHello = xftpVersionRange sessionIdentifier routerCerts signedRouterKey webIdentityProof serverInfo ignoredPart
 xftpVersionRange = minXftpVersion maxXftpVersion
 minXftpVersion = xftpVersion
 maxXftpVersion = xftpVersion
@@ -338,15 +339,27 @@ sessionIdentifier = shortString
 routerCerts = length 1*routerCert ; NonEmpty list of certificates in chain
 routerCert = originalLength <x509encoded>
 signedRouterKey = originalLength <x509encoded> ; signed by router certificate
+webIdentityProof = shortString ; signature over the web client challenge and sessionIdentifier, empty when the client sent no challenge
+serverInfo = %s"0" / (%s"1" largeString) ; JSON server public information, sent when maxXftpVersion is 4 or above
 
 paddedClientHello = <padded(clientHello, 16384)>
-clientHello = xftpVersion keyHash ignoredPart
+clientHello = xftpVersion keyHash entitlementProof ignoredPart
 ; chosen XFTP protocol version - must be the maximum supported version
 ; within the range offered by the router
 
+entitlementProof = %s"0" / (%s"1" issuerKeyIndex bbsProof entitlement)
+; proof of the user entitlement, encoded from v4, bound to sessionIdentifier
+issuerKeyIndex = 2*2OCTET ; Word16 index of the issuer public key
+bbsProof = largeString
+entitlement = entExpires entName entExtra
+entExpires = shortString ; expiration as an ISO8601 UTC timestamp
+entName = shortString ; e.g. "supporter", "legend"
+entExtra = largeString ; opaque to the router
+
 xftpVersion = 2*2OCTET ; Word16 version number
 keyHash = shortString
 shortString = length length*OCTET
+largeString = originalLength *OCTET
 length = 1*1OCTET
 originalLength = 2*2OCTET
 ignoredPart = *OCTET
@@ -432,7 +445,7 @@ Routers SHOULD support basic auth with this command, to allow only router owners
 The syntax is:
 
 ```abnf
-register = %s"FNEW " fileInfo rcvPublicAuthKeys basicAuth
+register = %s"FNEW " fileInfo rcvPublicAuthKeys basicAuth fileStorageTime
 fileInfo = sndKey size digest
 sndKey = length x509encoded
 size = 4*4 OCTET ; Word32 big-endian
@@ -440,19 +453,27 @@ digest = length *OCTET
 rcvPublicAuthKeys = length 1*rcvPublicAuthKey
 rcvPublicAuthKey = length x509encoded
 basicAuth = "0" / "1" length *OCTET
+fileStorageTime = %s"0" / (%s"1" storageHours)
+; encoded from v4; absent or zero requests the maximum the router allows
+storageHours = 4*4 OCTET ; Word32 big-endian
 
 x509encoded = <binary X509 key encoding>
 
 length = 1*1 OCTET
 ```
 
+`fileStorageTime` requests how long the router stores the data packet. The router grants the smaller of the request and the maximum it allows for the entitlement presented in the handshake, and returns the granted expiration in `sndIds`.
+
 If the data packet is registered successfully, the router must send `sndIds` response with the sender's and recipients' data packet IDs:
 
 ```abnf
-sndIds = %s"SIDS " senderId recipientIds
+sndIds = %s"SIDS " senderId recipientIds grantedStorageTime
 senderId = length *OCTET
 recipientIds = length 1*recipientId
 recipientId = length *OCTET
+grantedStorageTime = %s"0" / (%s"1" grantedExpires) ; encoded from v4
+grantedExpires = %s"T" expiresAt
+expiresAt = 8*8 OCTET ; Int64 big-endian, seconds since epoch
 ```
 
 #### Add data packet recipients

protocol/xrcp.md

@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ The session invitation contains this data:
 
 Host application decrypts (except the first session) and validates the invitation:
 - Session signature is valid.
-- Timestamp is within some window from the current time.
+- Timestamp of a multicast announcement is not earlier than 3660 seconds before and not later than 3600 seconds after the current time of the host. The host ignores announcements outside of this interval and continues listening.
 - Long-term key signature is valid.
 - Long-term CA and signature key are the same as in the first session.
 - Some version in the offered range is supported.
@@ -121,9 +121,15 @@ During TLS handshake, parties validate certificate chains against previously kno
 
 ### Session verification and protocol negotiation
 
-Once TLS session is established, both the host and controller devices present a "session security code" to the user who must match them (e.g., visually or via QR code scan) and confirm on the host device. The session security code must be a digest of tlsunique channel binding. As it is computed as a digest of the TLS handshake for both the controller and the host, it will validate that the same TLS certificates are used on both sides, and that the same TLS session is established, mitigating the possibility of MITM attack in the connection.
+Once TLS session is established, both the host and controller devices present a "session security code" to the user. The session security code must be a digest of tlsunique channel binding. As it is computed as a digest of the TLS handshake for both the controller and the host, it will validate that the same TLS certificates are used on both sides, and that the same TLS session is established, mitigating the possibility of MITM attack in the connection.
 
-Once the session is confirmed by the user, the host sends HELLO block to the controller.
+To verify the session, the user matches the codes (e.g., visually or via QR code scan) and confirms the session on the host device.
+
+The user MUST verify the first session with a new controller. The host stores the long-term identity of the controller (CA fingerprint and Ed25519 public key) only after this session is verified. A controller with the stored long-term identity is a known controller.
+
+The user MAY verify the subsequent sessions with a known controller. In a session that the host confirms without user action, the controller is authenticated only by its long-term identity stored in the first session (see [Threat model](#threat-model)). SimpleX Chat mobile apps require user verification of sessions with known controllers only when the user enables the "Verify connections" option.
+
+Once the session is confirmed, the host sends HELLO block to the controller.
 
 XRCP blocks inside TLS are padded to 16384 bytes.
 
@@ -305,7 +311,7 @@ to receive: (rcvKey', sk, nonce) = HKDF(rcvKey, "SimpleXSbChain", 88)
 - prevent host and controller devices from establishing the session
 
 *cannot:*
-- same as passive adversary, provided that user visually verified session code out-of-band.
+- same as passive adversary, provided that user visually verified session code out-of-band in the first session with the controller.
 
 #### An active adversary with the access to the network:
 
@@ -324,6 +330,15 @@ to receive: (rcvKey', sk, nonce) = HKDF(rcvKey, "SimpleXSbChain", 88)
 *cannot:*
 - connect to the host or make host connect to itself.
 
+#### An active adversary with the access to the network who also obtained the long-term private keys of a known controller (e.g., from the controller device):
+
+*can:*
+- make host connect to itself instead of the controller.
+- access any data of the controlled host application, within the capabilities of the provided API, if the host confirms the session without user action.
+
+*cannot:*
+- access host application data, provided that user visually verified session code out-of-band.
+
 #### Compromised controller device:
 
 *can:*

rfcs/2026-07-11-service-rpc.md

@@ -0,0 +1,114 @@
+---
+Proposed: 2026-07-11
+Protocol: agent-protocol (new version)
+Depends on: 2026-07-12-address-pqdr-keys
+---
+
+# One-off requests to service addresses
+
+Implementation plan: to follow, after this and the address-DR RFC are reviewed.
+
+## Problem
+
+Client applications need to interact with services, for example: badge issuance, directory requests, telemetry submissions, blockchain reads and writes, LLM calls. The only communication primitive available today is a duplex connection, so each of these interactions requires the full connection procedure - creating queues, key agreement, double ratchet initialization - and leaves persistent state on both sides: queues, ratchet state, connection records, message history.
+
+This is the wrong primitive for most service interactions:
+
+1. Cost. To send the first request to a not yet connected service, the client and the service exchange multiple commands across two servers. For "search the directory" all of it is overhead. The setup cost also creates an incentive to keep connections open, and a service with N users who used it once permanently holds N sets of queues and ratchet states.
+
+2. Privacy. A connection is a stable pairwise pseudonym. If a service were to use a duplex connection, it could link all requests made over it into a profile: search history in the directory, blockchain operations linked even when different on-chain keys are used, telemetry that becomes longitudinal tracking. The client also accumulates history that can be recovered from the device. Where continuity is needed, it can be provided in the application protocol (e.g., a token included in requests), without a transport-level identity.
+
+3. Encryption. Messages sent to contact addresses outside an established connection have a single layer of X25519 encryption, with no post-quantum protection and no forward secrecy. This is not acceptable for service requests.
+
+In-app service addresses should be stored as names resolving to links via the existing addressing layer (server host in the link authority, current link data retrieved with `LGET`), so that service links can be changed without redeploying the apps. Name resolution is already supported, and out of scope.
+
+## Security objectives
+
+1. Requests from the same client must not be linkable to each other by the service or by servers, and no long term state is created on either side in the transport layer.
+2. Post-quantum resistant end-to-end encryption of requests and replies.
+3. Reply authenticity must be verifiable against the link; substitution, replay, dropping or reordering of replies by servers must be detectable.
+4. A repeated request for the same operation must not be executed twice.
+
+## Solution
+
+A service address is an ordinary short-link contact address. The client sends one request to the address queue and receives replies in a reply queue it creates for the request. The double ratchet is established from the address's published keys (see the address-DR RFC): the request is the first ratchet message, and replies are subsequent ratchet messages. So a request-response exchange is a short-lived one-directional double ratchet connection, established from the first message and removed after the last.
+
+The exchange:
+
+1. Retrieve the address link data (`LGET`, via proxy when IP protection is needed): the root key, the identity key, the prekey with its id, and the KEM key.
+2. Create a reply queue (`NEW`, subscribed).
+3. Establish the sending ratchet from the published keys (`pqX3dhSnd`, `initSndRatchet`). Build the request: the reply queue, the requester's X3DH parameters, and the payload encrypted under the ratchet. Encrypt the whole request to the address queue and send it once (unauthenticated `SEND`, via proxy when IP protection is needed). There is no transport retry; a reply is the success signal, and a hard error fails the request.
+4. The service establishes the receiving ratchet from its private keys and the request's X3DH parameters (`pqX3dhRcv`, `initRcvRatchet`), decrypts the payload, and delivers it to the service application. To reply it creates a send connection with the ratchet and sends reply messages to the reply queue, each encrypted under the ratchet.
+5. The client decrypts and delivers each reply message to the application. The first reply message returns from the request; later reply messages are delivered through a callback the application registered. The exchange ends on a reply marked final. The client deletes the reply queue and the ratchet on the final message, the deadline, or when the application cancels.
+
+How this meets the objectives:
+
+1. Unlinkability: fresh X3DH keys and a fresh reply queue per request; the sender's IP address and session are protected by existing private routing; the reply queue and both ratchets are removed after the exchange; nothing is shared between two requests.
+2. Encryption: the double ratchet with its sntrup761 KEM, from the first message.
+3. Authenticity: the ratchet is established against the identity key committed by the link hash, so a decryptable reply proves it came from the address owner; the ratchet message numbering detects dropped and reordered replies. No separate signature is needed.
+4. Single execution: the service identifies a request by the hash of its decrypted payload and, within a fixed retention period, re-sends the stored replies for a repeated request without running the operation again.
+
+## Design
+
+Syntax uses [ABNF][1] with [case-sensitive strings extension][2]. `SMPQueueInfo`, `agentVersion`, and the X3DH and ratchet types are as in the [agent protocol](../protocol/agent-protocol.md) and `Crypto.Ratchet`.
+
+### Correlation and chat
+
+A reply is connected to its request by the reply queue: each request has its own reply queue, and every message in that queue is a reply to that request. The request hash (of the decrypted payload) is used only for idempotency. The application sets an id inside the payload to make two requests the same operation or different ones; the agent does not read it.
+
+Both ends are chat bots on the chat library over the agent. The chat library serializes a service command into the request payload and deserializes the responses; the agent transports them, establishes and removes the ratchet, and correlates by reply queue.
+
+### Request
+
+A new agent envelope, shaped like `AgentConfirmation` (X3DH parameters to establish the ratchet, plus a body encrypted under it):
+
+```abnf
+agentRequest = agentVersion %s"Q" replyQueues prekeyId sndE2EParams encRequest
+replyQueues = length 1*SMPQueueInfo ; the first is used; more are for redundancy
+prekeyId = shortString ; the published prekey used, from link data
+sndE2EParams = <requester Snd X3DH parameters, see address-DR RFC>
+encRequest = <ratchet-encrypted request payload>
+```
+
+The whole `agentRequest` is encrypted to the address queue with the per-queue layer and sent with `SEND`, as an invitation is today. The reply queue keys and the X3DH parameters are not visible to servers. A request must fit one message; a larger payload is an XFTP file description in the payload.
+
+The request hash is the SHA3-256 of the decrypted payload - the same bytes on both sides. There is no transport retry; a hard error (`AUTH`, `QUOTA`) fails the request, and the application decides whether to send a new one.
+
+### Replies
+
+The service creates a send connection with the ratchet and sends reply messages to the reply queue, each encrypted under the ratchet. A reply message uses a new agent envelope:
+
+```abnf
+agentResponse = agentVersion %s"P" final responses
+final = %s"T" / %s"F" ; T - no more reply messages follow
+responses = length 1*responseItem ; non-empty list of application responses
+responseItem = largeString ; opaque application response
+```
+
+Each message includes a list of responses, so responses known together are sent in one message and responses that become known over time are sent in separate messages. The message is encrypted and numbered by the ratchet, which authenticates it against the committed identity key and detects dropped or reordered messages; no separate signature is used.
+
+The first reply message returns from the request. Later reply messages are delivered through the callback the application registered with the request, while the process runs. The exchange ends on a message with `final = T`. The client deletes the reply queue and the ratchet on that message, on the deadline, or when the application cancels. Deleting the reply queue stops further replies. The transport keeps no exchange across a client restart; the application keeps its own state and sends a new request when it needs to.
+
+### Rejection
+
+The service refuses a request with the `AgentRejection` envelope from the [communicating rejection RFC](../../simplex-chat/docs/rfcs/2024-03-22-communicating-reject.md), sent to the reply queue under the ratchet, with an opaque application reason. The same envelope communicates refusal of a connection request, where today it is dropped silently. A rejection ends the exchange like a final reply.
+
+### Idempotency
+
+The service keeps, for a fixed retention period it chooses (1 to 24 hours, in service configuration, not in link data), the request hash, the ordered response messages it produced, and the reply queues and ratchets subscribed under that hash. A repeat request with the same hash does not reach the service application:
+
+- while the first request is being answered, the repeat establishes its own ratchet and reply queue, is added to the record, receives the responses already produced, and receives each later response too.
+- after the operation completed, the repeat receives the whole stored sequence of responses, re-encrypted under its own ratchet.
+
+The stored responses are the application response bytes, not the ratchet ciphertext, because a repeat establishes a new ratchet and the responses are re-encrypted for it. This gives single execution over at-least-once delivery. After the retention period a request with the same hash is a new operation and runs again.
+
+### Out of scope
+
+- Recovery across restart: the transport keeps no exchange across a client restart; the application persists its own state and sends a new request when it needs to.
+- Service-initiated messages: there is no standing channel; use a connection where the service must reach the client without a request.
+- Abuse protection beyond existing queue quotas: services can require application-level credentials (e.g., a badge) in the request payload; rate limiting is a separate discussion.
+- Scaling request reception: a single address queue bounds service throughput; distributing reception across multiple queues or relays (the existing `relays` field in contact link data) is a separate question, but it would fit well with name resolving to multiple addresses, both for redundancy, reliability and higher throughput.
+- Name resolution: existing addressing layer.
+
+[1]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5234
+[2]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7405

rfcs/2026-07-12-address-pqdr-keys.md

@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+---
+Proposed: 2026-07-12
+Protocol: agent-protocol (new version)
+---
+
+# Establishing the double ratchet from address data
+
+## Problem
+
+A contact address receives a connection request as an `AgentInvitation` message, encrypted only with the per-queue X25519 layer. The double ratchet is established later: the address owner joins the requester's connection request, generates its X3DH keys, and sends them in the confirmation. So the first message to an address - the invitation and the profile in it - is not under the double ratchet, and has no post-quantum protection.
+
+The cause is that the address owner's X3DH contribution is generated per request and sent in the confirmation, so it cannot exist before the requester's first message.
+
+## Solution
+
+Publish the address owner's X3DH contribution in the address link data, so a requester can establish the double ratchet in its first message. The requester runs the existing `pqX3dhSnd` against the published keys, initializes a sending ratchet, and encrypts its first message under it. The owner runs the existing `pqX3dhRcv` against its stored private keys and the requester's X3DH keys from the message, initializes a receiving ratchet, and decrypts it.
+
+Publish the owner's X3DH contribution - two X448 keys and an optional sntrup761 KEM key, with the e2e version range - as one bundle in the mutable contact user data, signed by the root key. The bundle is the existing `RcvE2ERatchetParamsUri` type that a one-time invitation already advertises, with an id for rotation.
+
+This is backward compatible. A requester that does not use the published bundle sends a current `AgentInvitation` with its own X3DH keys, and the owner does what it does today: generates fresh X3DH keys and sends them in the confirmation. The owner branches on whether the incoming message uses the published bundle.
+
+Three properties follow. The first message, including the profile, is under the double ratchet, which closes the profile gap and gives it post-quantum protection through the ratchet's sntrup761 KEM. A decryptable message proves the sender established X3DH against the root-signed keys, so it authenticates the address owner without a separate signature. And because the bundle is in mutable data, an existing address can advertise the double ratchet by updating its mutable data - no new link.
+
+## Design
+
+Syntax uses [ABNF][1] with [case-sensitive strings extension][2]. Key and ratchet types are as in `Crypto.Ratchet` and the [agent protocol](../protocol/agent-protocol.md); all DH keys are X448, the KEM is sntrup761.
+
+### Published keys in link data
+
+The owner's X3DH contribution is a ratchet-keys bundle appended to the mutable contact user data, signed by the root key. Nothing is added to the immutable fixed link data:
+
+```abnf
+userContactData =/ ratchetKeys ; appended, ignored by earlier versions
+ratchetKeys = %s"0" / (%s"1" ratchetKeyId e2eParams)
+ratchetKeyId = shortString ; identifies this bundle, changes on rotation, echoed in the request
+e2eParams = <RcvE2ERatchetParamsUri: e2e version range, two X448 keys, optional sntrup761 key>
+```
+
+`e2eParams` is the existing `RcvE2ERatchetParamsUri` - the same type a one-time invitation advertises - so a requester reads it, negotiates the concrete e2e version against its own range, and runs `pqX3dhSnd` against it, exactly as it does for an invitation. The KEM key is optional (the params' KEM field is a `Maybe`), controlled by the address's initial-keys mode, the same 3-way choice as invitations: advertise the KEM (post-quantum from the first message), advertise X448-only but still support post-quantum if the requester proposes its own KEM (one message later, avoiding the ~1158-byte key in link data), or no post-quantum.
+
+The owner keeps the private side of each bundle - the two X448 private keys and, when PQ is on, the KEM keypair - indexed by `ratchetKeyId`. On rotation with `LSET` it publishes a new bundle with a new `ratchetKeyId` and keeps the previous private keys for a window covering queue message retention, so a request that used a just-rotated bundle still decrypts. Because the bundle is in mutable data, an existing address advertises the double ratchet by updating its mutable data - no new link, no re-creation.
+
+### Request confirmation
+
+A requester that uses the published keys establishes the sending ratchet before its first message, so it sends that message as a confirmation, not an invitation - the same envelope a joining party sends in a connection. The confirmation gains an optional `ratchetKeyId` naming the bundle the requester used, so the owner selects the matching private keys:
+
+```abnf
+agentConfirmation =/ ratchetKeyId ; the bundle the requester used, echoed; absent on other confirmations
+```
+
+The confirmation holds the requester's Snd X3DH parameters (so the owner runs `pqX3dhRcv`) and, encrypted under the ratchet, the first message. A confirmation with `ratchetKeyId` on a contact address takes the published-key path; an `AgentInvitation`, as today, takes the current path where the owner generates fresh X3DH keys and returns them in its own confirmation. A connection-request URI is unchanged: it advertises the requester's Rcv parameters and must not include Snd parameters.
+
+### Establishing the ratchet
+
+Requester:
+
+1. Retrieve link data (`LGET`), read the bundle - its `ratchetKeyId` and `e2eParams` (`RcvE2ERatchetParamsUri`) - and negotiate the concrete e2e version against its own range.
+2. `generateSndE2EParams` for its own X3DH contribution - encapsulating to the bundle's KEM if it advertises one, or proposing its own KEM if the requester wants post-quantum and the bundle is X448-only.
+3. `pqX3dhSnd` against the bundle's parameters, then `initSndRatchet` - the sending ratchet.
+4. Encrypt the first message under the ratchet, and send a confirmation with its Snd parameters and `ratchetKeyId`.
+
+Owner:
+
+1. On a confirmation with `ratchetKeyId` on a contact address, select the private X3DH keys and, if any, KEM keypair by `ratchetKeyId` (current or a retained previous generation).
+2. `pqX3dhRcv` against the requester's Snd parameters with those private keys, then `initRcvRatchet` - the receiving ratchet. Decrypting the first message advances the ratchet and gives it a send side, so the owner can reply.
+3. Decrypt, and reply under the ratchet.
+
+A request whose `ratchetKeyId` is no longer retained cannot be decrypted; the owner does not learn the requester or its reply address, and the requester's attempt fails at its own timeout.
+
+### Authentication
+
+The ratchet-keys bundle is in the mutable link data, signed by the root key. A decryptable message proves the sender established X3DH against those root-signed keys: an SMP server cannot substitute them without forging the root signature (`decryptLinkData` verifies it), which is the X3DH anti-substitution property. Where a message today relies on a separate signature over its content for authenticity, this establishment provides it, and the signature is not needed. The root Ed25519 key is the address's signing identity; the X3DH keys are separate DH keys (X448), and X3DH is over crypto_box, so deniability is preserved. A malicious server can still serve an older but validly-signed bundle (rollback to a retired generation); this is bounded by the retention window and by the ratchet advancing after the first message, and a per-key signature would not prevent it. Reusing a bundle across requesters is consistent with the address already being a shared identifier.
+
+## Uses
+
+- Invitations to an address, and the profile in them, are under the double ratchet from the first message.
+- An existing address gains the double ratchet when the app updates its mutable link data (`LSET`, with the user's confirmation and current profile, combined with the full→short address migration); no new link is issued.
+- The service RPC (see the RPC RFC) establishes the ratchet this way to send the request as the first ratchet message.
+
+This RFC depends on nothing else here. It replaces the need for the PQ-queue RFC in the address case, because the ratchet provides post-quantum protection for the first message; the PQ-queue RFC remains for first messages that do not establish a ratchet.
+
+[1]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5234
+[2]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7405

rfcs/2026-07-12-queue-pq-encryption.md

@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+---
+Proposed: 2026-07-12
+Protocol: smp-client (new version)
+---
+
+# Post-quantum encryption of the SMP queue layer
+
+## Problem
+
+A message sent to a queue outside an established double ratchet has one layer of end-to-end encryption: NaCl crypto_box over an X25519 DH secret. The sender generates an ephemeral X25519 key, computes the secret with the recipient's per-queue DH key, and puts its ephemeral key in the message public header (`agentCbEncryptOnce`). This layer protects invitations, confirmations, and the profile sent with them.
+
+It is not post-quantum. An adversary that records this traffic and later has a quantum computer can recover the X25519 secret and decrypt it. The double ratchet adds a post-quantum KEM once it is established, but the first message to a queue, before the ratchet, has only X25519.
+
+This RFC adds post-quantum protection to the single-shot queue encryption itself, for cases that do not establish a double ratchet from the first message. Where a double ratchet is established from the first message (see the address-DR RFC), the ratchet provides post-quantum protection and this layer is not needed.
+
+## Solution
+
+Extend the single-shot queue encryption to a hybrid X25519 + sntrup761 scheme, in a new SMP client version. The recipient publishes a KEM encapsulation key alongside its per-queue DH key. The sender encapsulates to it, combines the KEM shared secret with the X25519 DH secret, and encrypts the body with the combined secret. The KEM ciphertext travels in the message public header next to the ephemeral X25519 key.
+
+Recording the traffic and breaking X25519 later is not sufficient: without breaking sntrup761 as well, the combined secret is not recoverable.
+
+## Design
+
+The message public header (`PubHeader`) gains a hybrid variant, selected by a version and a tag, so older senders and the empty-header case are unchanged:
+
+```abnf
+smpPubHeaderHybrid = smpClientVersion %s"2" senderPublicDhKey kemCiphertext
+senderPublicDhKey = length x509encoded ; sender ephemeral X25519 key
+kemCiphertext = largeString ; sntrup761 ciphertext, 1039 bytes
+```
+
+The secret combines both shared secrets, and the body is encrypted with NaCl secret_box (the DH-only path uses crypto_box today; the combined secret is no longer a plain DH result, so it is used as a secret_box key), padded to the same lengths:
+
+```
+secret = HKDF(dh(recipient key, sender ephemeral key) || KEM shared secret)
+```
+
+The recipient's KEM encapsulation key is distributed the same way its per-queue DH key is today - in the queue address for a connection request, and in link data for a short link. The KEM ciphertext is stored the same way the ephemeral DH key is: in the public header, readable by the destination server (and not by the proxy with proxied sending), which cannot derive the secret without the recipient's KEM private key.
+
+The recipient stores the computed secret the way the per-queue DH secret is stored on receiving the first message (`setRcvQueueConfirmedE2E`), and reuses it for later messages on the queue.
+
+Sizes: the KEM ciphertext is 1039 bytes and the encapsulation key 1158 bytes. Link data user data is padded to 13784 bytes, so the key fits with application data. This RFC is independent of the RPC, SSND, and address-DR RFCs.

rfcs/2026-07-12-smp-secure-send.md

@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+---
+Proposed: 2026-07-12
+Protocol: smp (new version)
+---
+
+# SSND: combined secure-and-send command
+
+## Problem
+
+Two SMP flows secure a messaging queue and then immediately send the first message to it, as two commands and two round trips:
+
+- The fast connection handshake: the joining party secures the queue with `SKEY`, then sends the confirmation with `SEND`.
+- Any first send to a sender-securable queue where the sender both secures it and delivers the first message.
+
+The two commands express one intent - "this is my key, and here is my first message" - so they can be one command and one round trip. The combination must be idempotent, because the first send is retried on network failure and a queue is often secured before the response is known. `SKEY` is already idempotent (a repeat with the same key succeeds). `SEND` is not, so a naive combination would deliver a duplicate message on retry.
+
+## Solution
+
+A new command `SSND` combines `SKEY` and `SEND` in one transmission, idempotent in both parts:
+
+- Key part: as `SKEY` - a repeat with the same key succeeds, a different key fails with `AUTH`.
+- Send part: the server keeps the hash of the message until it is acknowledged, and reports a repeat of the same message as delivered without delivering it again.
+
+The server-side hash covers the common case, when the retry arrives before the message is acknowledged. A retry that arrives after the acknowledgement is delivered as a duplicate and discarded by the receiving agent by message hash, as duplicate messages are discarded today.
+
+## Design
+
+Syntax uses [ABNF][1] with [case-sensitive strings extension][2]. `senderAuthPublicKey`, `msgFlags` and `smpEncMessage` are as in the [SMP protocol](../protocol/simplex-messaging.md).
+
+```abnf
+secureSend = %s"SSND " senderAuthPublicKey SP msgFlags SP smpEncMessage
+senderAuthPublicKey = length x509encoded
+```
+
+`SSND` is a sender command, authorized with the key it sets, and accepted only on messaging-mode queues (`QMMessaging`), where the sender can secure the queue. The server responds `OK` or `ERR`.
+
+Server processing:
+
+1. Secure the queue with the key, as `SKEY`. A repeat with the same key succeeds; a different key returns `AUTH`.
+2. If the queue holds an unacknowledged message whose stored hash equals the hash of this message, respond `OK` without storing it again.
+3. Otherwise store the message, keep its hash with the queue until the message is acknowledged, and deliver it.
+
+The stored hash is one value per not-yet-acknowledged queue message. It is removed when the message is acknowledged. All queue store backends (in-memory, journal, PostgreSQL) keep it.
+
+`SSND` composes with the proxy protocol without change: `proxySMPCommand` forwards any sender command through `PFWD`/`RFWD`, so `SSND` is proxied as `SEND` and `SKEY` are today.
+
+## Uses
+
+- The fast connection handshake replaces `SKEY` then the `SEND` confirmation with one `SSND`.
+- The service RPC response (see the RPC RFC) secures the reply queue and sends the first reply with one `SSND`.
+
+This RFC is independent of the RPC, PQ-queue, and address-DR RFCs and can be implemented on its own.
+
+[1]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5234
+[2]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7405

rfcs/2026-08-09-fast-queue-rotation.md

@@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
+---
+Proposed: 2026-08-09
+Protocol: agent-protocol v8
+Diagram: ../protocol/diagrams/duplex-messaging/queue-rotation-fast.svg
+---
+
+# Fast queue rotation
+
+## Problem
+
+In the current rotation the peer returns `QKEY` to the initiator over the initiator's current
+receiving queue. When that queue's server is unavailable the rotation cannot complete, so a client
+cannot move away from a failed server.
+
+## Solution
+
+Both the current rotation and v8 add a queue, deliver to both queues while the rotation is in
+progress, and remove the old queue; the recipient drops duplicates in both. The main difference is where
+the new queue's secret is established. In the current rotation it is established over the current
+queue, by `QKEY`, so it cannot complete when the current server is down. In v8 the peer establishes the
+new queue's secret over the new queue itself — a confirmation it sends on R' — so establishing the
+secret no longer depends on the current queue, and the rotation completes even when the current server
+is down.
+
+v8 also starts writing to both queues earlier: from the moment the queue is added, including the
+current queue's not-yet-delivered backlog. So the initiator adds the new queue with `QADD`; from that
+point the peer writes every message to both the current queue and R'. Once R' is secured the peer
+writes new messages to it alone, while the current queue delivers whatever was already scheduled on it
+and a final `QEND`, and is then removed. Because the recipient drops duplicates, neither the order of
+arrival nor which queue carries a message matters, provided each message arrives on at least one queue
+— with one exception, the confirmation, which is always the first message on R'. A dead new queue does
+not stop delivery either, because the current queue keeps delivering until R' is secured.
+
+Roles: A initiates (its receiving queue rotates; A receives on the new queue R'). B is the peer (B
+holds the sending queue to A, secures R', and delivers to both).
+
+Sequence:
+
+    A -> R'       : create new queue (messaging mode, SKEY allowed)
+    A -> S -> B   : QADD(R')          (over A's sending queue; A's current server untouched)
+    B             : from QADD, schedule every message and the current backlog on both queues
+    B -> current  : deliver the scheduled messages (R' holds its copies while securing)
+    B -> R'       : SKEY              (authorize B as sender)
+    B -> R'       : confirmation      (empty; establishes R' secret; first message on R')
+    B -> R'       : deliver R''s held copies (A dedups), then new messages to R' only
+    B -> current  : deliver the remaining tail, then QEND(current)
+    B -> R'       : QEND(current)
+    A             : on QEND, delete the current queue; keep receiving on R'
+
+## Confirmation
+
+The confirmation is the only message a recipient can read on a queue that is not yet secured, and it
+establishes the queue's shared secret without depending on the current queue. Because a data message
+that reached R' before the confirmation could not be read, the confirmation is the first message the
+peer sends on R', and the peer does not start ordinary delivery on R' until the confirmation has been
+sent.
+
+The confirmation body is empty: both parties already know each other, so no profile or reply queue is
+sent. It is sealed by the queue's box (keyed by the shared secret being established) and is not
+additionally encrypted with the double ratchet, so rotation does not advance the message ratchet.
+
+## Termination
+
+`QEND` names a queue to remove and is delivered on both queues. On receipt the recipient deletes the
+named queue; on send the peer removes its sending queue of that address. `QEND` is a general
+queue-removal message — the peer can remove either queue with it — so on the wire a rotation is the
+addition of a queue (`QADD`) and the later removal of the replaced one (`QEND`), each an ordinary
+operation on the queue set rather than a `QTEST`-style completion. Delivering `QEND` on the removed
+queue is best effort; the copy on the surviving queue removes it and reaches the recipient even when
+the removed server is dead.
+
+## Per-queue secret
+
+R' secret is a fresh Diffie-Hellman between the peer's queue key, sent in the confirmation header, and
+the initiator's R' key. It does not depend on any current queue, so redundancy of current queues is
+unaffected.
+
+## Compatibility
+
+Fast rotation runs only when the connection's agreed agent protocol version is 8 or higher; the peer
+chooses it. Otherwise the `QKEY`/`QUSE` exchange is used. `QEND` is defined at version 8 and is only
+sent during fast rotation, so peers below version 8 never receive it.
+
+    new A / new B  : fast (QADD, confirmation on R', QEND)
+    new A / old B  : slow (old B returns QKEY; new A keeps the QKEY/QUSE handling)
+    old A / new B  : slow (agreed version below 8; new B returns QKEY)
+    old A / old B  : slow
+
+The recipient does not choose by version; it reacts to whichever message arrives — `QKEY`, or a
+confirmation on R' followed later by `QEND`.
+
+## Dead current server
+
+The initiator keeps reading messages on the new queue and removes the current queue when `QEND`
+arrives there, without waiting for the current server. Nothing is lost, because every message is
+scheduled on the new queue; the only cleanup that a dead current server delays is the deletion
+of its queue, which is retried a bounded number of times and then abandoned.

rfcs/2026-08-22-xftp-file-storage-time.md

@@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
+# XFTP variable file storage time
+
+## Summary
+
+The server stores a storage time for each file. The sender sets it in the FNEW command. The client may present a proof of an entitlement in the handshake to raise the maximum storage time the server allows. The proof is bound to the TLS session, so it cannot be reused for another session.
+
+An entitlement belongs to the user, not to a file: the client presents it once per connection, and the server applies it to everything the client does in that session. The server can also vary other limits, such as throttling, by the entitlement.
+
+## Entitlement
+
+An entitlement is a name, an expiration, and an extra string. It is the disclosed content of a BBS proof: the holder's secret remains undisclosed, and the three fields are revealed. The server reads `entName` to select a maximum storage time, checks `entExpires`, and ignores `entExtra`; the interpretation of `entExtra` is out of scope here. The protocol references only the entitlement, never a badge; chat maps its own badge to an entitlement before it asks the agent to send.
+
+The proof discloses the entitlement and includes the issuer key index and the BBS proof. The holder's secret and the BBS signature remain with the sender and are never transmitted. The origin of the sender's signed entitlement, from the entitlement service, is out of scope here.
+
+```
+entitlement = entExpires entName entExtra
+entExpires = shortString     ; expiration as a UTCTime ISO8601 string
+entName = shortString        ; e.g. "supporter", "legend"
+entExtra = largeString       ; opaque, interpretation out of scope
+
+entitlementProof = issuerKeyIndex bbsProof entitlement
+issuerKeyIndex = 2*2 OCTET   ; Word16, network byte order
+bbsProof = largeString       ; BBS proof bytes
+```
+
+The presentation header that the BBS proof is generated over is not transmitted; the server takes it from the session (see [Binding](#binding)), which is what binds the proof.
+
+### Issuer keys
+
+Client apps and servers share one list of issuer public keys, indexed by `issuerKeyIndex`. The secret key for the current index is held by the service that issues entitlements, on conditions that are out of scope here, such as payment.
+
+The list holds eight keys so that the issuing service can rotate its current key without an app or server release: the next index is already known to every app and server. Each rotation consumes one index, so a new key has to be added to client apps and servers eventually, and released before the list is exhausted.
+
+## Storage time
+
+```
+fileStorageTime = %s"0" / (%s"1" storageHours)
+storageHours = 4*4 OCTET     ; Word32, network byte order
+```
+
+The storage time is an optional number of hours. Absent (`%s"0"`), or present as zero hours, requests the maximum the server allows for the presented entitlement, or the default maximum when no proof is present. A value above zero requests that number of hours, and the server grants the smaller of it and the maximum.
+
+## Handshake, new XFTP version
+
+The client handshake carries the entitlement proof.
+
+```
+clientHandshake = xftpVersion keyHash optEntitlementProof
+optEntitlementProof = %s"0" / (%s"1" entitlementProof)
+```
+
+`xftpVersion` and `keyHash` are defined by the current XFTP protocol. Version 3 and earlier encode no proof.
+
+The server verifies the proof when it accepts the handshake and keeps the result for the session; further handshakes on the same connection keep that result and verify nothing, so a session costs one verification however many handshakes it makes. A proof that names an entitlement the server does not configure, or one whose expiration passed 24 hours ago or more, is ignored without verification; a proof that fails to verify is logged. In each case the session gets the default maximum. The response is the same in every case, but only a configured, unlapsed name costs a verification, so the handshake latency tells the client which names the server configures.
+
+## Commands
+
+The new protocol version extends FNEW with the storage time.
+
+```
+fnew = %s"FNEW " fileInfo rcvKeys optBasicAuth fileStorageTime
+```
+
+`fileInfo`, `rcvKeys`, and `optBasicAuth` are defined by the current XFTP protocol. Version 3 and earlier encode no `fileStorageTime`, and the server applies the default storage time.
+
+## Responses
+
+FNEW extends the SIDS response with the granted storage.
+
+```
+sndIds = %s"SIDS " senderId rcvIds optGrantedStorageTime
+optGrantedStorageTime = %s"0" / (%s"1" grantedStorageTime)
+grantedStorageTime = grantedExpires
+grantedExpires = %s"T" expiresAt
+expiresAt = 8*8 OCTET        ; Int64, seconds since epoch (absolute UTC instant), network byte order
+```
+
+`grantedExpires` returns the absolute expiration — the same value stored for the file. The sum encoding retains a one-character prefix so further variants can be added. Version 3 and earlier omit `optGrantedStorageTime` entirely; a client decoding such a response reads it as absent. `senderId` and `rcvIds` are defined by the current XFTP protocol.
+
+## Binding
+
+The presentation header binds the proof to the TLS session, so a proof presented on any other session fails to verify.
+
+```
+presHeader = sessionId
+```
+
+`sessionId` is the TLS session identifier, the TLS unique channel binding. Both sides take it from the connection: the client has it once TLS is established, and the client checks that the identifier the server sends in its handshake matches.
+
+Binding to the session is what stops a proof being replayed by another client. A proof is not bound to a file, because the entitlement belongs to the user and authorises everything the client does in that session.
+
+BBS proofs of one credential are unlinkable, but every proof discloses the same `entExpires`, `entName` and `entExtra`, so a server can link the sessions of one holder by that triple, and two servers can correlate them. The issuing service decides how identifying it is: `entExpires` set to the same instant for everyone who buys in the same period, and an `entExtra` that carries nothing per-holder, make the holders of that period indistinguishable.
+
+## Maximum storage time
+
+The server configures a maximum storage time for each entitlement name, and a default maximum for requests with no proof. Each maximum is a number of hours. The server exits at startup if any name's maximum is below the default, so a proof never reduces the allowed time. The server honours an entitlement for 24 hours after its expiration; past that grace it is treated as no proof.
+
+If the requested time exceeds the maximum, the server stores the file for the maximum and does not reject the request. The expiration is rounded up to the hour, stored, and returned as `grantedExpires`.
+
+## Encoding primitives
+
+```
+shortString = length *OCTET   ; 0-255 bytes
+largeString = length2 *OCTET
+length = 1*1 OCTET
+length2 = 2*2 OCTET           ; Word16, network byte order
+```
+
+`senderId`, `rcvIds`, `fileInfo`, `sndKey`, `digest`, `rcvKeys`, `optBasicAuth`, and `sessionId` are defined by the current XFTP and SMP protocols.

scripts/ci/prune-old-builds.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+set -eu
+
+version=$(awk '/^version:/ {print $2}' simplexmq.cabal)
+for dir in "$@"; do
+  if [ -d "$dir/build" ]; then
+    find "$dir/build" -mindepth 3 -maxdepth 3 -type d -name 'simplexmq-*' ! -name "simplexmq-$version" -exec rm -rf {} +
+  fi
+done

scripts/ci/source-timestamps.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+set -eu
+
+command=$1
+hashes=$2
+
+sources() {
+  git ls-files -z '*.hs' '*.hsc'
+}
+
+case "$command" in
+  record)
+    sources | xargs -0 sha256sum > "$hashes"
+    ;;
+  restore)
+    sources | xargs -0 touch
+    while read -r hash file; do
+      if [ -f "$file" ] && [ "$(sha256sum "$file" | cut -d' ' -f1)" = "$hash" ]; then
+        touch -d 2000-01-01 "$file"
+      fi
+    done < "$hashes"
+    ;;
+  *)
+    echo "usage: $0 record|restore <hashes file>" >&2
+    exit 1
+    ;;
+esac

scripts/resolver/.env.example

@@ -1,5 +1,8 @@
+# Copy to .env (next to docker-compose.yml) only to change a setting; without it
+# docker-compose.yml uses the values shown here.
+
 # ============================================================================
-# Required settings — the stack will not start without these.
+# Chain settings.
 # ============================================================================
 
 # Ethereum network: mainnet (the SNRC `.testing` contracts live on mainnet)
@@ -14,9 +17,16 @@ NETWORK=mainnet
 TRUSTED_NODE_URL=https://mainnet-checkpoint-sync.attestant.io
 
 # ============================================================================
-# Optional overrides — sensible defaults are baked into docker-compose.yml,
-# so leave these commented unless you need to change them.
+# Optional overrides — leave commented unless you need to change them.
 # ============================================================================
 
 # Nimbus NAT (default: any). For a stable public node set an explicit IP:
 #   NAT=extip:1.2.3.4        # your public IPv4: curl -s ifconfig.me
+
+# Resolver (defaults in the README's "Load and scaling" and "Logs" sections)
+#   SNRC_WORKERS=4                          # worker processes; default CPU count, at most 4
+#   SNRC_RPC_TIMEOUT=5                      # seconds per request to reth
+#   SNRC_LOG_FORMAT=json                    # default text (key=value)
+#   SNRC_LOG_COLOR=always                   # coloured `docker compose logs`
+#   SNRC_LOG_LEVEL=debug                    # also log health checks and idle connections
+#   SNRC_TRUSTED_PROXIES=172.16.0.0/12      # behind a reverse proxy on the host; see README

scripts/resolver/README.md

@@ -19,15 +19,15 @@ against **Ethereum mainnet** (where the `.testing` contracts live):
 
 ## 1. Configure
 
-Edit `.env` — the defaults work as-is; override only if needed:
+The defaults in `docker-compose.yml` work as-is:
 
 ```sh
 NETWORK=mainnet                                               # default
 TRUSTED_NODE_URL=https://mainnet-checkpoint-sync.attestant.io # default
 ```
 
-Everything else (NAT) has a working default baked into `docker-compose.yml`;
-uncomment the hints in `.env` only to override.
+To override these or NAT, copy `.env.example` to `.env` and edit it; `.env` is
+not committed.
 
 ## 2. Run
 
@@ -62,15 +62,26 @@ curl -s -X POST http://127.0.0.1:8545 \
 **2. resolver is healthy:**
 ```sh
 curl -s http://127.0.0.1:8000/health | jq
-# → {"ok": true, "rpc": "http://reth:8545", "registries": {"testing": "0x…", "simplex": ""}}
+# → {"ok": true, "rpc": "http://reth:8545", "registries": {"testing": "0x…", "simplex": ""},
+#    "blockNumber": 23400000, "chainLagSeconds": 12}
 ```
 
+`chainLagSeconds` is how far the node is behind the wall clock. A resolver that
+is reachable and answering can still be hours behind, and every name it reports
+is that stale. `null` means the node could not be reached.
+
 **3. resolver resolves a live name** (`foobar.testing` is a populated test name):
 ```sh
 curl -s http://127.0.0.1:8000/resolve/foobar.testing | jq
 # → {"name":"foobar.testing","nickname":"Foo","simplexContact":["https://smp16.simplex.im/a#…"], … }
 ```
 
+**4. the route your router will call** (check 3 passes on an older resolver too):
+```sh
+curl -s http://127.0.0.1:8000/v2/resolve/foobar.testing | jq
+# → {"type":"registered","expires":1780000000,"graceUntil":…,"nameRecord":{…}}
+```
+
 **Wire your smp-server:** in its `[NAMES]` section set
 `resolver_endpoint: http://127.0.0.1:8000` (no auth needed for loopback).
 
@@ -82,7 +93,7 @@ curl -s http://127.0.0.1:8000/resolve/foobar.testing | jq
 | reth p2p | `:30303` tcp/udp | Ethereum sync (open on firewall) |
 | nimbus p2p | `:9000` tcp/udp | beacon sync (open on firewall) |
 | nimbus REST | `127.0.0.1:5052` | beacon API |
-| **resolver** | `127.0.0.1:8000` | SNRC REST (`/resolve`, `/health`) |
+| **resolver** | `127.0.0.1:8000` | SNRC REST (`/v2/resolve`, `/resolve`, `/health`) |
 
 ## Caveats
 
@@ -110,7 +121,66 @@ standalone for local dev (no Docker), via [`uv`](https://docs.astral.sh/uv/):
 uv run scripts/resolver/service/snrc-resolve.py  # defaults to local reth + mainnet .testing
 ```
 
-### Response shape
+Tests and lint run from `scripts/resolver/service`:
+
+```sh
+uv run pytest
+uv run ruff check .
+```
+
+Dependencies are locked in `uv.lock`; the Docker image installs exactly those.
+
+Three routes, versioned separately from the protocol so each only changes when
+its own shape does:
+
+| Route | Called by | Answers |
+|---|---|---|
+| `/v2/resolve/<query>` | routers from SMP v22 | a `NameRegistration` |
+| `/resolve/<name>` | routers before SMP v22 | a name record, flat |
+| `/health` | anyone | readiness |
+
+`/v1/resolve/<name>` is an alias for `/resolve/<name>`.
+
+### v2: `/v2/resolve/<query>`
+
+The body is the SMP protocol's `NameResponse`, which the router decodes as is
+and forwards; translating the registry's model to it is this resolver's job. It
+is the registration below, plus `lastBlockTs`, the timestamp of the block it was read
+at: a node that lags answers with names it has not seen registered yet.
+Its `type` is `registered`, `available` or `reserved`, and the fields each one
+carries are specified once, in the **Name response** section of
+[`protocol/simplex-messaging.md`](../../protocol/simplex-messaging.md). It is
+the wire format, so it is documented with the wire.
+
+Two things follow from that and are worth stating here. Expiry and grace belong
+to the registration, not to the record: `expires` and `graceUntil` sit beside
+`nameRecord`, not inside it. And a name nobody holds is not an error: it
+answers 200 with `type: available` and its price, so no status code from this
+route means "not registered".
+
+| Status | Meaning |
+|---|---|
+| 200 | a registration: `registered`, `available` or `reserved` |
+| 400 | `tldNotConfigured`, `notFullyQualified` |
+| 502 | `noPriceOracle`, `labelNotRecorded`, an unreadable status, or `upstreamError` |
+
+Error bodies carry `name` and a fixed `error` code to branch on. Only
+`upstreamError` adds a `message`; the v1 route always adds one.
+
+`labelNotRecorded` means the registrar holds the name but never recorded its
+label, so a hashed query cannot be answered with a name. See
+[Querying by labelhash](#querying-by-labelhash).
+
+A subname reports the expiry and grace of the 2LD above it, since that is what
+bounds its lifetime. A subname nobody created reports as not registered.
+
+### v1: `/resolve/<name>`
+
+What routers before SMP v22 call. Its shape is unrelated to v2's: the record is
+flat, and `status`, `expires`, `graceEnds`, `reasonCode` and `reason` sit
+alongside its fields.
+
+#### v1 response shape
 
 ```jsonc
 {
@@ -119,28 +189,281 @@ uv run scripts/resolver/service/snrc-resolve.py  # defaults to local reth + main
   "simplexContact": ["https://smp16.simplex.im/a#…", "https://smp11…"],  // primary first, fallbacks after
   "simplexChannel": [],
   "eth": null, "btc": "bc1q…", "xmr": "4ANz…", "dot": "139G…",
-  "owner": "0xd83b…", "resolver": "0x80fa…"
+  "owner": "0xd83b…", "resolver": "0x80fa…",
+  "status": "registered",      // registered | grace | expired | unregistered | unknown
+  "expires": 1780000000,       // Unix seconds; when the registration ends
+  "graceEnds": 1787776000,     // expires + GRACE_PERIOD; last moment the owner can renew
+  "reasonCode": null,          // set when the name is held back as well
+  "reason": null               // set when the name is held back as well
 }
 ```
 
 `simplexContact`/`simplexChannel` are arrays (a name can advertise multiple SMP
-servers; clients try them in order). On-chain they're a single comma-separated
+servers; clients try them in order). On-chain they're a single `;`-separated
 text record; the resolver splits/trims/drops-empties. Address encodings are
 canonical per chain (EIP-55 / bech32 / SS58 / Monero-base58). Subnames work
 identically (`bar.foobar.testing`).
 
-### Status codes
+#### v1 registration status and expiry
+
+A response carries `status`, `expires` and `graceEnds` whenever the resolver
+read them, a successful resolve included, so a client that has just resolved a
+name already knows when it expires. Both timestamps are Unix seconds, and
+`null` when they could not be read.
+
+| `status` | Meaning |
+|---|---|
+| `registered` | live; `expires` is when that ends |
+| `grace` | lapsed, but only the previous owner may renew it, until `graceEnds` |
+| `expired` | lapsed and past grace; anyone may register it |
+| `unregistered` | never registered, and free to take |
+| `unknown` | no `SNRC_REGISTRAR_<TLD>` configured, so status could not be read |
+
+A reservation is orthogonal to the status: a name held back by the registry
+carries `reasonCode` and `reason` whether or not it is registered.
+
+`grace` and `expired` are told apart by the registrar's own `available(id)`
+rule, `expires + GRACE_PERIOD < now`. `GRACE_PERIOD` is read from the contract
+rather than assumed, and `now` is the latest block's timestamp rather than the
+host clock, which the registrar compares against too, so a machine with a wrong
+clock cannot misreport a registration. That rule alone is not enough: it also
+holds for a name nobody ever registered (`0 + GRACE_PERIOD < now`), so a zero
+expiry is what separates *never registered* from *registered and since
+released*.
+
+A subname reports the status of the 2LD above it, which is only as good as the
+name it sits under. A subname nobody created answers 404 `unregistered`.
+
+#### v1 errors
+
+Every non-2xx body carries two fields: `error` is a fixed code to branch on,
+and `message` is a sentence for a human. Match on `error`, never on `message`,
+which is free to change.
+
+```jsonc
+{"name": "nope.testing", "error": "unregistered",
+ "message": "this name has never been registered",
+ "status": "unregistered", "expires": null, "graceEnds": null}
+```
+
+The codes are `tldNotConfigured`, `notFullyQualified`, `unregistered`,
+`expired`, `noSuchRoute` and `upstreamError`. When the registration is what went
+wrong, `error` and `status` hold the same value, so one field is enough to read.
+
+`upstreamError` says only which exception type the RPC call raised. The text
+goes to the resolver's log instead, because `SNRC_RPC` can carry a provider key
+and the exception can carry the URL it failed on. It is also the answer
+when a registrar, controller or oracle address has no contract behind it: the
+empty reply is refused rather than read as zero, which would make every name
+look free.
+
+#### v1 status codes
 
 | Status | Meaning |
 |---|---|
-| 200 | resolved |
+| 200 | resolved (`status` is `registered` or `grace`, or `unknown` when no registrar is configured) |
 | 400 | TLD not configured, or not a fully-qualified name |
-| 404 | name has no resolver set on the registry |
+| 404 | `unregistered` |
+| 410 | `expired`: lapsed and past grace, so anyone may take it |
 | 502 | upstream RPC error / reth not synced |
 
-### Configuring registries
+### Querying by labelhash
 
-Defaults to mainnet `.testing` (`0x03f438…`); `.simplex` is unset until
-deployed. Override per TLD via env on the `resolver` service in
-`docker-compose.yml` (`SNRC_REGISTRY_TESTING` / `SNRC_REGISTRY_SIMPLEX`), or as
-env vars for the standalone script.
+A client asking whether a name is free is usually about to register it, and
+whoever runs the resolver could register it first. To avoid that, send the
+keccak hash of the label in ENS's `[<64 hex>]` form instead of the label:
+
+```sh
+# instead of /resolve/acme.testing
+curl -s "http://127.0.0.1:8000/resolve/[$(printf acme | keccak-256sum | cut -d' ' -f1)].testing"
+```
+
+namehash is `keccak(parent || keccak(label))`, so this reaches the same node and
+returns the same record. The registrar keys `nameExpires` and `reservedNames` on
+the labelhash too, so the status fields do not need the label either. The
+resolver learns the name only by guessing the label and hashing it.
+
+Only the second-level label is a registry key, and `status` decodes a bracket
+there at any depth. The record does not: a bracket is decoded only in a
+two-label name, so `sub.[<hash>].testing` is not a supported query. Subname
+labels stay text; a bracket label left of the 2LD is an ordinary label. Routers
+from v22 send every 2LD this way, so a registrable name normally never reaches
+this service.
+
+On v2, read `type`: only `available` means the name is free. On v1, read
+`status`: a name is free on `unregistered` (404) and on `expired` (410), every
+other status means somebody holds it, and a `reasonCode` means the registry will
+refuse it whatever the status says.
+
+The hash must be keccak-256. `openssl dgst -sha3-256` and `sha3sum` compute
+SHA3-256, a different function that returns 64 valid-looking hex characters
+pointing at the wrong node.
+
+The resolver lowercases the query before matching, so uppercase hex works too.
+Clients that refuse raw brackets in a path can percent-encode them as `%5B` and
+`%5D`.
+
+Brackets cannot collide with a real name: they are invalid in a normalised ENS
+name, and a `[<64 hex>]` label is 66 bytes against the registrar's
+`maxLabelLength` of 63. A plain `0x…` label is not treated as a hash, since that
+is an ordinary, registrable name.
+
+Only 2LDs can be queried this way, as only a 2LD can be raced for: subnames are
+created by the 2LD's owner. A bracket label in a subname is hashed as written,
+so it points at a node nobody can own. ENS tooling accepts the bracketed form at
+any depth; this resolver does not, on purpose.
+
+This hides interest in a name and nothing else: the registration itself is
+public, and commit-reveal covers that step. A short or well-known label is easy
+to guess by hashing candidates, and the reveal publishes the labelhash, so an
+operator who logged the query can match it to the name afterwards.
+
+### What a name costs
+
+The controller's `prices()` names the price oracle, so no extra configuration is
+needed beyond `SNRC_CONTROLLER_<TLD>`. A `SimplexPriceOracle` exposes its curve
+through `prices()`, in US cents per year, which is the unit this API carries.
+
+An ENS-shaped oracle exposes only `price1Letter()`..`price6Letter()`, in attoUSD
+per second, and charges a premium on a lapsed name that it does not expose. A
+quote from one is therefore only safe for a name that was never registered: an
+`expired` name gets no price rather than one below what the registrar charges.
+
+**Set `SNRC_CONTROLLER_<TLD>` wherever `SNRC_REGISTRAR_<TLD>` is.** Without a
+controller there is no oracle, so no name can be priced.
+
+**Upgrade this service before the routers that query it.** Routers from SMP v22
+call `/v2/resolve`, which an older resolver does not serve. Every name then
+answers `ERR NAME RESOLVER "HTTP 404"` until this service is upgraded, while
+`/health` still reports it as ready.
+
+### Why a name is reserved
+
+v2 carries the controller's reason as `reservedReason`. v1 carries the same word
+as `reasonCode`, plus `reason`, an English sentence for a human reading this API.
+Clients should branch on the word and phrase it themselves, in the user's
+language.
+
+| `reasonCode` | Meaning |
+|---|---|
+| `internal` | reserved for SimpleX |
+| `trademark` | reserved to protect a trademark |
+| `community` | reserved for the community |
+| `unknown` | a reason added to the contract after this resolver; still reserved |
+
+These are `SimplexController.Reason`, where 0 means not reserved. A controller
+from before the enum stores a boolean, whose `true` decodes as 1, which is why
+1 reads as `internal`, so nothing needs migrating.
+
+### Configuring addresses
+
+The resolver reads three contracts, each configured per TLD.
+
+The **registry** answers who owns a node, and `/resolve` reads the records from
+it. The **registrar** (ERC-721) holds `nameExpires` and `GRACE_PERIOD`, which
+is where every expiry field comes from, and `labelOf`, which is how a hashed
+query is answered with a name. A name registered without recording its label
+cannot answer one, and `/v2/resolve` refuses it rather than answer with a name
+the client will reject. With no registrar for a TLD, `/resolve` still works and
+reports `"status": "unknown"`. The **controller** holds
+`reservedNames`, which is where `reasonCode` comes from. With no controller a
+held-back name reads as not reserved, and no name can be priced.
+
+All three default to the mainnet `.testing` deployment. `.simplex` is unset
+until it is deployed.
+
+The controller default is the **proxy**, not `SimplexControllerImpl`. Storage
+lives in the proxy, so the implementation address answers nothing. The two
+deployment files use different names for that proxy:
+`deployments.mainnet.testing.json` records it under the ENS role name
+`ETHRegistrarController`, and `verification.mainnet.testing.json` calls it
+`SimplexControllerProxy`. Both are the same address, and it is the one used
+here.
+
+To override any of them, set `SNRC_REGISTRY_<TLD>`, `SNRC_REGISTRAR_<TLD>` or
+`SNRC_CONTROLLER_<TLD>` on the `resolver` service in `docker-compose.yml`, or
+as env vars when you run the script directly.
+
+### Load and scaling
+
+A lookup reads the chain in at most three rounds: the name's status and
+registry entries, then its record from its resolver, then prices for a name
+that is free. The node runs the calls of a JSON-RPC batch one after another,
+so the contract reads of a round go to the chain as one `eth_call` to
+[Multicall3](https://github.com/mds1/multicall). A node that is slow for a
+moment therefore delays a lookup a few times, not once per read. Connections to
+the node are kept open and reused.
+
+The resolver answers HTTP/1.1, so each smp-server keeps its connections to it
+open instead of connecting for every lookup. An idle connection is closed after
+60 s; the smp-server drops its own idle ones after 30 s, so it closes them first.
+
+Each access log line ends with how long the request took, so slow requests
+show up in `docker compose logs resolver`.
+
+| Variable | Default | Meaning |
+|---|---|---|
+| `SNRC_WORKERS` | CPU count, at most 4 | processes sharing the port. If one exits, the others stop, so the container restarts |
+| `SNRC_RPC_TIMEOUT` | `5` | seconds to wait for each request to the node; the smp-server gives up after 3 |
+| `SNRC_MULTICALL` | `0xcA11bde05977b3631167028862bE2a173976CA11` | Multicall3 address. If it does not answer, each round is sent as a plain batch and the log says so once |
+
+### Logs
+
+Each event is one line: UTC time, level, event name, then `key=value` fields.
+
+```
+2026-09-26T08:06:19.992Z INFO  request  client=203.0.113.7 worker=12 method=GET path=/v2/resolve/[4fdd…].testing status=200 bytes=701 ms=35
+2026-09-26T08:06:20.051Z WARN  upstream_error  name=foobar.testing error=ConnectionRefusedError message="[Errno 111] Connection refused"
+```
+
+| Event | Level | Meaning |
+|---|---|---|
+| `listening` | info | started: address, workers, RPC endpoint, registries, trusted proxies |
+| `request` | info | one answered request; `/health` only at debug |
+| `upstream_error` | warn | a read from the node failed; the caller got 502 |
+| `multicall_unavailable` | warn | Multicall3 did not answer; rounds are sent as plain batches |
+| `client_gone` | warn | the caller hung up before the answer, usually an smp-server past its timeout |
+| `http_error` | warn | a malformed request; idle keep-alive timeouts only at debug |
+| `request_failed` | error | a request failed unexpectedly, with its traceback |
+| `worker_exited`, `worker_failed` | error | a worker stopped; the others stop too, so the container restarts |
+| `stopping` | info | stopped by a signal |
+
+| Variable | Default | Meaning |
+|---|---|---|
+| `SNRC_LOG_FORMAT` | `text` | `text` (`key=value`) or `json`, one object per line |
+| `SNRC_LOG_COLOR` | `auto` | `auto` colours only a terminal, `always`, `never`. Docker output is no terminal, so set `always` for coloured `docker compose logs` |
+| `SNRC_LOG_LEVEL` | `info` | `debug` also logs health checks and idle connections closing |
+| `SNRC_TRUSTED_PROXIES` | none | addresses or CIDRs of reverse proxies whose `X-Forwarded-For` names the client |
+
+With docker compose, set these, and those in "Load and scaling", in `.env`
+(`.env.example` lists them).
+
+Behind a reverse proxy such as Caddy on the host, the resolver sees the Docker
+network's gateway rather than the client. Trust that gateway, and the logged
+client is the last `X-Forwarded-For` address no trusted proxy added, so a caller
+through the proxy cannot claim another address. Everything else on the host that
+connects to `127.0.0.1:8000`, the smp-servers included, arrives through the same
+gateway and could set the logged address too; run the proxy in the compose network
+and trust only its address to avoid that.
+
+The gateway is
+`docker network inspect resolver_default --format '{{(index .IPAM.Config 0).Gateway}}'`,
+with the network named after the compose project. It changes when the network is
+recreated, as `docker compose down` does, so trust one of, in `.env`:
+
+- `SNRC_TRUSTED_PROXIES=172.16.0.0/12`: Docker's default pools for compose
+  networks, whatever subnet it picks. This also trusts every other container on the
+  host. Add the gateway too if Docker ever gives the network a `192.168.x.x` one.
+- a pinned subnet, so the gateway stays fixed, and only that gateway:
+
+  ```yaml
+  networks:
+    default:
+      ipam:
+        config:
+          - subnet: 172.30.0.0/24
+            gateway: 172.30.0.1
+  ```
+
+  in `docker-compose.yml`, with `SNRC_TRUSTED_PROXIES=172.30.0.1`, on a subnet no
+  other network on the host uses.

scripts/resolver/docker-compose.yml

@@ -38,14 +38,14 @@ services:
       - sh
       - -c
       - |
-        if [ -d /home/user/nimbus-eth2/build/data/${NETWORK}/db ]; then
+        if [ -d /home/user/nimbus-eth2/build/data/${NETWORK:-mainnet}/db ]; then
           echo "Nimbus data dir already initialised — skipping checkpoint sync";
           exit 0;
         fi;
         /home/user/nimbus-eth2/build/nimbus_beacon_node trustedNodeSync \
-          --network=${NETWORK} \
-          --data-dir=/home/user/nimbus-eth2/build/data/${NETWORK} \
-          --trusted-node-url=${TRUSTED_NODE_URL} \
+          --network=${NETWORK:-mainnet} \
+          --data-dir=/home/user/nimbus-eth2/build/data/${NETWORK:-mainnet} \
+          --trusted-node-url=${TRUSTED_NODE_URL:-https://mainnet-checkpoint-sync.attestant.io} \
           --backfill=false
     restart: "no"
 
@@ -69,8 +69,8 @@ services:
           echo "Reth data already initialised — skipping snapshot download";
           exit 0;
         fi;
-        echo "Downloading Reth ${NETWORK} --minimal snapshot...";
-        reth download --datadir /data --chain ${NETWORK} --minimal && \
+        echo "Downloading Reth ${NETWORK:-mainnet} --minimal snapshot...";
+        reth download --datadir /data --chain ${NETWORK:-mainnet} --minimal && \
         touch /data/.snapshot-done && \
         echo "Snapshot download complete"
     restart: "no"
@@ -92,7 +92,7 @@ services:
     command: >
       node
       --datadir /data
-      --chain ${NETWORK}
+      --chain ${NETWORK:-mainnet}
       --minimal
       --authrpc.jwtsecret /jwt/jwt.hex
       --authrpc.addr 0.0.0.0 --authrpc.port 8551
@@ -117,8 +117,8 @@ services:
       - "9000:9000/udp"
       - "127.0.0.1:5052:5052"
     command: >
-      --network=${NETWORK}
-      --data-dir=/home/user/nimbus-eth2/build/data/${NETWORK}
+      --network=${NETWORK:-mainnet}
+      --data-dir=/home/user/nimbus-eth2/build/data/${NETWORK:-mainnet}
       --el=http://reth:8551
       --jwt-secret=/jwt/jwt.hex
       --non-interactive
@@ -131,6 +131,7 @@ services:
   # smp-server points its [NAMES] resolver_endpoint at this URL.
   # To change the host port, edit the LEFT side of the port mapping below.
   resolver:
+    image: snrc-resolve:local
     build:
       context: ./service
       dockerfile: Dockerfile
@@ -150,8 +151,24 @@ services:
       # only if you're deploying against a different network or contract.
       # SNRC_REGISTRY_TESTING: 0x...
       # SNRC_REGISTRY_SIMPLEX: 0x...
+      # Registrar and controller, same cascade. Without the registrar `status`
+      # is "unknown"; without the controller a reserved name is "unregistered".
+      # SNRC_REGISTRAR_TESTING: 0x...
+      # SNRC_REGISTRAR_SIMPLEX: 0x...
+      # SNRC_CONTROLLER_TESTING: 0x...
+      # SNRC_CONTROLLER_SIMPLEX: 0x...
+      # Set in .env (see .env.example); unset or empty means the resolver's default.
+      SNRC_WORKERS: ${SNRC_WORKERS:-}
+      SNRC_RPC_TIMEOUT: ${SNRC_RPC_TIMEOUT:-}
+      SNRC_LOG_FORMAT: ${SNRC_LOG_FORMAT:-}
+      SNRC_LOG_COLOR: ${SNRC_LOG_COLOR:-}
+      SNRC_LOG_LEVEL: ${SNRC_LOG_LEVEL:-}
+      SNRC_TRUSTED_PROXIES: ${SNRC_TRUSTED_PROXIES:-}
     ports:
       - "127.0.0.1:8000:8000"
+    # a line per lookup; the local driver keeps 5 rotated files of 20 MB
+    logging:
+      driver: local
     restart: unless-stopped
 
 volumes:

scripts/resolver/service/.dockerignore

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+.venv
+**/__pycache__
+.pytest_cache
+.ruff_cache
+test_snrc_resolve.py

scripts/resolver/service/.python-version

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+3.13

scripts/resolver/service/Dockerfile

@@ -1,9 +1,10 @@
 # syntax=docker/dockerfile:1.7
 # ---------- builder ----------
-# Use the official uv image (Astral) on top of a slim Python base.
-# uv resolves and installs the lockfile-free pyproject.toml in seconds and
-# produces a portable .venv we can copy into the runtime stage.
-FROM ghcr.io/astral-sh/uv:python3.13-bookworm-slim AS builder
+# The official uv image (Astral) on top of a slim Python base installs the
+# locked dependencies into a portable .venv for the runtime stage.
+# Pinned to the uv that wrote uv.lock (its bookworm images stopped at 0.9.30), on the
+# runtime's Debian release, so the .venv's Python path exists there.
+FROM ghcr.io/astral-sh/uv:0.12.16-python3.13-trixie-slim AS builder
 
 ENV UV_LINK_MODE=copy \
     UV_COMPILE_BYTECODE=1 \
@@ -12,17 +13,17 @@ ENV UV_LINK_MODE=copy \
 
 WORKDIR /app
 
-# Install deps first (separate layer) — script edits won't bust this cache.
-COPY pyproject.toml ./
+# Dependencies first (separate layer), exactly as locked: script edits don't bust this cache.
+COPY pyproject.toml uv.lock .python-version ./
 RUN --mount=type=cache,target=/root/.cache/uv \
-    uv sync --no-dev --no-install-project
+    uv sync --frozen --no-dev --no-install-project
 
 # Script is added after the dep layer for cache friendliness.
 COPY snrc-resolve.py ./
 
 # ---------- runtime ----------
 # Slim runtime — only the venv + script. No uv, no apt.
-FROM python:3.13-slim AS runtime
+FROM python:3.13-slim-trixie AS runtime
 
 ENV PYTHONUNBUFFERED=1 \
     PYTHONDONTWRITEBYTECODE=1 \
@@ -33,15 +34,15 @@ RUN groupadd --system --gid 10001 snrc && \
     useradd  --system --uid 10001 --gid snrc --no-create-home --shell /usr/sbin/nologin snrc
 
 WORKDIR /app
-COPY --from=builder --chown=snrc:snrc /app /app
+# owned by root, so the service cannot rewrite its own code
+COPY --from=builder /app /app
 
 USER snrc:snrc
 
 EXPOSE 8000
 
-# Liveness check hits the script's own /health route. ThreadingHTTPServer is
-# fast enough that 3s is generous for a localhost probe; restart if it stops
-# responding entirely.
+# Liveness check hits the script's own /health route. Three failures mark the
+# container unhealthy; compose does not restart it for that, but `docker ps` shows it.
 HEALTHCHECK --interval=30s --timeout=5s --start-period=10s --retries=3 \
     CMD ["python", "-c", "import urllib.request, sys; sys.exit(0 if urllib.request.urlopen('http://127.0.0.1:8000/health', timeout=3).status == 200 else 1)"]
 

scripts/resolver/service/pyproject.toml

@@ -9,5 +9,14 @@ dependencies = [
   "eth-hash[pycryptodome]>=0.7",
 ]
 
+[dependency-groups]
+dev = [
+  "pytest>=8",
+  "ruff>=0.6",
+]
+
 [tool.uv]
 package = false
+
+[tool.ruff.lint]
+select = ["E9", "F", "B"]

scripts/resolver/service/uv.lock

@@ -0,0 +1,156 @@
+version = 1
+revision = 3
+requires-python = ">=3.11"
+
+[[package]]
+name = "colorama"
+version = "0.4.6"
+source = { registry = "https://pypi.org/simple" }
+sdist = { url = "https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/d8/53/6f443c9a4a8358a93a6792e2acffb9d9d5cb0a5cfd8802644b7b1c9a02e4/colorama-0.4.6.tar.gz", hash = "sha256:08695f5cb7ed6e0531a20572697297273c47b8cae5a63ffc6d6ed5c201be6e44", size = 27697, upload-time = "2022-10-25T02:36:22.414Z" }
+wheels = [
+    { url = "https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/d1/d6/3965ed04c63042e047cb6a3e6ed1a63a35087b6a609aa3a15ed8ac56c221/colorama-0.4.6-py2.py3-none-any.whl", hash = "sha256:4f1d9991f5acc0ca119f9d443620b77f9d6b33703e51011c16baf57afb285fc6", size = 25335, upload-time = "2022-10-25T02:36:20.889Z" },
+]
+
+[[package]]
+name = "eth-hash"
+version = "0.8.0"
+source = { registry = "https://pypi.org/simple" }
+sdist = { url = "https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/3c/f5/c67fc24f2f676aa9b7ab29679d44f113f314c817207cd4319353356f62da/eth_hash-0.8.0.tar.gz", hash = "sha256:b009752b620da2e9c7668014849d1f5fadbe4f138603f1871cc5d4ca706896b1", size = 12225, upload-time = "2026-03-25T16:36:55.099Z" }
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+    { url = "https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/87/87/b36792150ca0b28e4df683a34be15a61461ca0e349e5b5cf3ec8f694edb9/eth_hash-0.8.0-py3-none-any.whl", hash = "sha256:523718a51b369ab89866b929a5c93c52978cd866ea309192ad980dd8271f9fac", size = 7965, upload-time = "2026-03-25T16:36:54.205Z" },
+]
+
+[package.optional-dependencies]
+pycryptodome = [
+    { name = "pycryptodome" },
+]
+
+[[package]]
+name = "iniconfig"
+version = "2.3.0"
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+]
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+[[package]]
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+version = "26.3"
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+]
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+[[package]]
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+version = "1.6.0"
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simplexmq.cabal

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 cabal-version: 3.0
 
 name:           simplexmq
-version:        7.0.1.0
+version:        7.1.0.11
 synopsis:       SimpleXMQ message broker
 description:    This package includes <./docs/Simplex-Messaging-Server.html server>,
                 <./docs/Simplex-Messaging-Client.html client> and
@@ -135,6 +135,7 @@ library
       Simplex.Messaging.Crypto.Lazy
       Simplex.Messaging.Crypto.Ratchet
       Simplex.Messaging.Crypto.BBS
+      Simplex.Messaging.Crypto.Entitlement
       Simplex.Messaging.Crypto.SNTRUP761
       Simplex.Messaging.Crypto.SNTRUP761.Bindings
       Simplex.Messaging.Crypto.SNTRUP761.Bindings.Defines
@@ -152,6 +153,7 @@ library
       Simplex.Messaging.Protocol
       Simplex.Messaging.Protocol.Types
       Simplex.Messaging.Server.Expiration
+      Simplex.Messaging.Server.Information
       Simplex.Messaging.Server.QueueStore.Postgres.Config
       Simplex.Messaging.Server.QueueStore.QueueInfo
       Simplex.Messaging.ServiceScheme
@@ -190,6 +192,11 @@ library
           Simplex.Messaging.Agent.Store.Postgres.Migrations.M20251230_strict_tables
           Simplex.Messaging.Agent.Store.Postgres.Migrations.M20260410_receive_attempts
           Simplex.Messaging.Agent.Store.Postgres.Migrations.M20260411_service_certs
+          Simplex.Messaging.Agent.Store.Postgres.Migrations.M20260712_address_dr_rpc
+          Simplex.Messaging.Agent.Store.Postgres.Migrations.M20260823_snd_files_entitlement
+          Simplex.Messaging.Agent.Store.Postgres.Migrations.M20260919_ratchet_verify_codes
+          Simplex.Messaging.Agent.Store.Postgres.Migrations.M20260929_ratchet_indexes
+          Simplex.Messaging.Agent.Store.Postgres.Migrations.M20261008_rcv_switch_status
   else
       exposed-modules:
           Simplex.Messaging.Agent.Store.SQLite
@@ -242,6 +249,12 @@ library
           Simplex.Messaging.Agent.Store.SQLite.Migrations.M20251230_strict_tables
           Simplex.Messaging.Agent.Store.SQLite.Migrations.M20260410_receive_attempts
           Simplex.Messaging.Agent.Store.SQLite.Migrations.M20260411_service_certs
+          Simplex.Messaging.Agent.Store.SQLite.Migrations.M20260712_address_dr_rpc
+          Simplex.Messaging.Agent.Store.SQLite.Migrations.M20260823_snd_files_entitlement
+          Simplex.Messaging.Agent.Store.SQLite.Migrations.M20260919_ratchet_verify_codes
+          Simplex.Messaging.Agent.Store.SQLite.Migrations.M20260929_ratchet_indexes
+          Simplex.Messaging.Agent.Store.SQLite.Migrations.M20261005_commands_autoincrement
+          Simplex.Messaging.Agent.Store.SQLite.Migrations.M20261008_rcv_switch_status
           Simplex.Messaging.Agent.Store.SQLite.Util
   if flag(client_postgres) || flag(server_postgres)
       exposed-modules:
@@ -266,7 +279,6 @@ library
           Simplex.Messaging.Server.CLI
           Simplex.Messaging.Server.Control
           Simplex.Messaging.Server.Env.STM
-          Simplex.Messaging.Server.Information
           Simplex.Messaging.Server.Main
           Simplex.Messaging.Server.Main.GitCommit
           Simplex.Messaging.Server.Main.Init
@@ -590,7 +602,7 @@ test-suite simplexmq-test
   default-extensions:
       StrictData
   -- add -fhpc to ghc-options to run tests with coverage
-  ghc-options: -Weverything -Wno-missing-exported-signatures -Wno-missing-import-lists -Wno-missed-specialisations -Wno-all-missed-specialisations -Wno-unsafe -Wno-safe -Wno-missing-local-signatures -Wno-missing-kind-signatures -Wno-missing-deriving-strategies -Wno-monomorphism-restriction -Wno-prepositive-qualified-module -Wno-implicit-prelude -Wno-missing-safe-haskell-mode -Wno-missing-export-lists -Wno-partial-fields -Wcompat -Werror=incomplete-record-updates -Werror=incomplete-patterns -Werror=incomplete-uni-patterns -Werror=missing-methods -Werror=tabs -Wredundant-constraints -Wincomplete-record-updates -Wunused-type-patterns -O2 -threaded -rtsopts -with-rtsopts=-A64M -with-rtsopts=-N1
+  ghc-options: -Weverything -Wno-missing-exported-signatures -Wno-missing-import-lists -Wno-missed-specialisations -Wno-all-missed-specialisations -Wno-unsafe -Wno-safe -Wno-missing-local-signatures -Wno-missing-kind-signatures -Wno-missing-deriving-strategies -Wno-monomorphism-restriction -Wno-prepositive-qualified-module -Wno-implicit-prelude -Wno-missing-safe-haskell-mode -Wno-missing-export-lists -Wno-partial-fields -Wcompat -Werror=incomplete-record-updates -Werror=incomplete-patterns -Werror=incomplete-uni-patterns -Werror=missing-methods -Werror=tabs -Wredundant-constraints -Wincomplete-record-updates -Wunused-type-patterns -O2 -threaded -rtsopts "-with-rtsopts=-A64M -N1"
   build-depends:
       base
     , aeson
@@ -628,7 +640,6 @@ test-suite simplexmq-test
     , stm
     , text
     , time
-    , timeit ==2.0.*
     , tls >=1.9.0 && <1.10
     , transformers
     , unliftio

src/Simplex/FileTransfer/Agent.hs

@@ -17,11 +17,16 @@ module Simplex.FileTransfer.Agent
     toFSFilePath,
     -- Receiving files
     xftpReceiveFile',
+    xftpPrepareReceiveFile',
+    xftpStartReceiveFile',
     xftpDeleteRcvFile',
     xftpDeleteRcvFiles',
     -- Sending files
     xftpSendFile',
     xftpSendDescription',
+    xftpPrepareSendFile',
+    xftpPrepareSendDescription',
+    xftpStartSendFile',
     deleteSndFileInternal,
     deleteSndFilesInternal,
     deleteSndFileRemote,
@@ -50,11 +55,12 @@ import qualified Data.Set as S
 import Data.Text (Text, pack)
 import Data.Time.Clock (getCurrentTime)
 import Data.Time.Format (defaultTimeLocale, formatTime)
+import Data.Word (Word32)
 import Simplex.FileTransfer.Chunks (toKB)
 import Simplex.FileTransfer.Client (XFTPChunkSpec (..), getChunkDigest, prepareChunkSizes, prepareChunkSpecs, singleChunkSize)
 import Simplex.FileTransfer.Crypto
 import Simplex.FileTransfer.Description
-import Simplex.FileTransfer.Protocol (FileParty (..), SFileParty (..))
+import Simplex.FileTransfer.Protocol (FileParty (..), GrantedStorageTime, SFileParty (..))
 import Simplex.FileTransfer.Transport (XFTPRcvChunkSpec (..))
 import qualified Simplex.FileTransfer.Transport as XFTP
 import Simplex.FileTransfer.Types
@@ -126,7 +132,12 @@ closeXFTPAgent a = do
     stopWorkers workers = atomically (swapTVar workers M.empty) >>= mapM_ (liftIO . cancelWorker)
 
 xftpReceiveFile' :: AgentClient -> UserId -> ValidFileDescription 'FRecipient -> Maybe CryptoFileArgs -> Bool -> AM RcvFileId
-xftpReceiveFile' c userId (ValidFileDescription fd@FileDescription {chunks, redirect}) cfArgs approvedRelays = do
+xftpReceiveFile' c userId vfd cfArgs approvedRelays = do
+  fId <- xftpPrepareReceiveFile' c userId vfd cfArgs approvedRelays
+  fId <$ xftpStartReceiveFile' c fId
+
+xftpPrepareReceiveFile' :: AgentClient -> UserId -> ValidFileDescription 'FRecipient -> Maybe CryptoFileArgs -> Bool -> AM RcvFileId
+xftpPrepareReceiveFile' c userId (ValidFileDescription fd@FileDescription {redirect}) cfArgs approvedRelays = do
   g <- asks random
   prefixPath <- lift $ getPrefixPath "rcv.xftp"
   createDirectory prefixPath
@@ -136,7 +147,7 @@ xftpReceiveFile' c userId (ValidFileDescription fd@FileDescription {chunks, redi
   lift $ createDirectory =<< toFSFilePath relTmpPath
   lift $ createEmptyFile =<< toFSFilePath relSavePath
   let saveFile = CryptoFile relSavePath cfArgs
-  fId <- case redirect of
+  case redirect of
     Nothing -> withStore c $ \db -> createRcvFile db g userId fd relPrefixPath relTmpPath saveFile approvedRelays
     Just _ -> do
       -- prepare description paths
@@ -148,8 +159,11 @@ xftpReceiveFile' c userId (ValidFileDescription fd@FileDescription {chunks, redi
       let saveFileRedirect = CryptoFile relSavePathRedirect $ Just cfArgsRedirect
       -- create download tasks
       withStore c $ \db -> createRcvFileRedirect db g userId fd relPrefixPath relTmpPathRedirect saveFileRedirect relTmpPath saveFile approvedRelays
-  forM_ chunks (downloadChunk c)
-  pure fId
+
+xftpStartReceiveFile' :: AgentClient -> RcvFileId -> AM ()
+xftpStartReceiveFile' c rcvFileEntityId = do
+  srvs <- withStore c (`startPreparedRcvFile` rcvFileEntityId)
+  lift $ forM_ srvs $ void . getXFTPRcvWorker True c . Just
 
 downloadChunk :: AgentClient -> FileChunk -> AM ()
 downloadChunk c FileChunk {replicas = (FileChunkReplica {server} : _)} = do
@@ -350,8 +364,13 @@ xftpDeleteRcvFiles' c rcvFileEntityIds = do
 notify :: forall m e. (MonadIO m, AEntityI e) => AgentClient -> AEntityId -> AEvent e -> m ()
 notify c entId cmd = atomically $ writeTBQueue (subQ c) ("", entId, AEvt (sAEntity @e) cmd)
 
-xftpSendFile' :: AgentClient -> UserId -> CryptoFile -> Int -> AM SndFileId
-xftpSendFile' c userId file numRecipients = do
+xftpSendFile' :: AgentClient -> UserId -> CryptoFile -> Int -> Maybe Word32 -> AM SndFileId
+xftpSendFile' c userId file numRecipients storageHours = do
+  fId <- xftpPrepareSendFile' c userId file numRecipients storageHours
+  fId <$ xftpStartSendFile' c fId
+
+xftpPrepareSendFile' :: AgentClient -> UserId -> CryptoFile -> Int -> Maybe Word32 -> AM SndFileId
+xftpPrepareSendFile' c userId file numRecipients storageHours = do
   g <- asks random
   prefixPath <- lift $ getPrefixPath "snd.xftp"
   createDirectory prefixPath
@@ -359,12 +378,15 @@ xftpSendFile' c userId file numRecipients = do
   key <- atomically $ C.randomSbKey g
   nonce <- atomically $ C.randomCbNonce g
   -- saving absolute filePath will not allow to restore file encryption after app update, but it's a short window
-  fId <- withStore c $ \db -> createSndFile db g userId file numRecipients relPrefixPath key nonce Nothing
-  lift . void $ getXFTPSndWorker True c Nothing
-  pure fId
+  withStore c $ \db -> createSndFile db g userId file numRecipients relPrefixPath key nonce Nothing storageHours
 
 xftpSendDescription' :: AgentClient -> UserId -> ValidFileDescription 'FRecipient -> Int -> AM SndFileId
-xftpSendDescription' c userId (ValidFileDescription fdDirect@FileDescription {size, digest}) numRecipients = do
+xftpSendDescription' c userId vfd numRecipients = do
+  fId <- xftpPrepareSendDescription' c userId vfd numRecipients
+  fId <$ xftpStartSendFile' c fId
+
+xftpPrepareSendDescription' :: AgentClient -> UserId -> ValidFileDescription 'FRecipient -> Int -> AM SndFileId
+xftpPrepareSendDescription' c userId (ValidFileDescription fdDirect@FileDescription {size, digest}) numRecipients = do
   g <- asks random
   prefixPath <- lift $ getPrefixPath "snd.xftp"
   createDirectory prefixPath
@@ -375,9 +397,12 @@ xftpSendDescription' c userId (ValidFileDescription fdDirect@FileDescription {si
   liftError (FILE . FILE_IO . show) $ CF.writeFile file (LB.fromStrict $ strEncode fdDirect)
   key <- atomically $ C.randomSbKey g
   nonce <- atomically $ C.randomCbNonce g
-  fId <- withStore c $ \db -> createSndFile db g userId file numRecipients relPrefixPath key nonce $ Just RedirectFileInfo {size, digest}
+  withStore c $ \db -> createSndFile db g userId file numRecipients relPrefixPath key nonce (Just RedirectFileInfo {size, digest}) Nothing
+
+xftpStartSendFile' :: AgentClient -> SndFileId -> AM ()
+xftpStartSendFile' c sndFileEntityId = do
+  withStore c (`startPreparedSndFile` sndFileEntityId)
   lift . void $ getXFTPSndWorker True c Nothing
-  pure fId
 
 resumeXFTPSndWork :: AgentClient -> Maybe XFTPServer -> AM' ()
 resumeXFTPSndWork = void .: getXFTPSndWorker False
@@ -405,7 +430,7 @@ runXFTPSndPrepareWorker c Worker {doWork} = do
     prepareFile _ SndFile {prefixPath = Nothing} =
       throwE $ INTERNAL "no prefix path"
     prepareFile cfg sndFile@SndFile {sndFileId, sndFileEntityId, userId, prefixPath = Just ppath, status} = do
-      SndFile {numRecipients, chunks} <-
+      SndFile {numRecipients, chunks, storageHours} <-
         if status /= SFSEncrypted -- status is SFSNew or SFSEncrypting
           then do
             fsEncPath <- lift . toFSFilePath $ sndFileEncPath ppath
@@ -424,7 +449,7 @@ runXFTPSndPrepareWorker c Worker {doWork} = do
       let (pendingChunks, preparedSrvs) = partitionEithers $ map srvOrPendingChunk chunks
       -- concurrently?
       -- separate worker to create chunks? record retries and delay on snd_file_chunks?
-      srvs <- forM pendingChunks $ createChunk numRecipients'
+      srvs <- forM pendingChunks $ createChunk numRecipients' storageHours
       let allSrvs = S.fromList $ preparedSrvs <> srvs
       lift $ forM_ allSrvs $ \srv -> getXFTPSndWorker True c (Just srv)
       withStore' c $ \db -> updateSndFileStatus db sndFileId SFSUploading
@@ -454,8 +479,8 @@ runXFTPSndPrepareWorker c Worker {doWork} = do
         srvOrPendingChunk ch@SndFileChunk {replicas} = case replicas of
           [] -> Left ch
           SndFileChunkReplica {server} : _ -> Right server
-        createChunk :: Int -> SndFileChunk -> AM (ProtocolServer 'PXFTP)
-        createChunk numRecipients' ch = do
+        createChunk :: Int -> Maybe Word32 -> SndFileChunk -> AM (ProtocolServer 'PXFTP)
+        createChunk numRecipients' storageHours ch = do
           liftIO $ assertAgentForeground c
           (replica, ProtoServerWithAuth srv _) <- tryCreate
           withStore' c $ \db -> createSndFileReplica db ch replica
@@ -482,7 +507,7 @@ runXFTPSndPrepareWorker c Worker {doWork} = do
               deleted <- withStore' c $ \db -> getSndFileDeleted db sndFileId
               when deleted $ throwE $ FILE NO_FILE
               withNextSrv c userId storageSrvs triedHosts [] $ \srvAuth -> do
-                replica <- agentXFTPNewChunk c ch numRecipients' srvAuth
+                replica <- agentXFTPNewChunk c ch numRecipients' srvAuth storageHours
                 pure (replica, srvAuth)
 
 sndWorkerInternalError :: AgentClient -> DBSndFileId -> SndFileId -> Maybe FilePath -> AgentErrorType -> AM ()
@@ -543,9 +568,10 @@ runXFTPSndWorker c srv Worker {doWork} = do
       notify c sndFileEntityId $ SFPROG uploaded total
       when complete $ do
         (sndDescr, rcvDescrs) <- sndFileToDescrs sf
-        notify c sndFileEntityId $ SFDONE sndDescr rcvDescrs
-        lift . forM_ prefixPath $ removePath <=< toFSFilePath
-        withStore' c $ \db -> updateSndFileComplete db sndFileId
+        flip catchAllErrors (\e -> logError $ "XFTP snd worker error: " <> tshow e) $ do
+          lift . forM_ prefixPath $ removePath <=< toFSFilePath
+          withStore' c $ \db -> updateSndFileComplete db sndFileId
+        notify c sndFileEntityId $ SFDONE sndDescr rcvDescrs (sndFileExpiresAt chunks)
       where
         addRecipients :: SndFileChunk -> SndFileChunkReplica -> AM SndFileChunkReplica
         addRecipients ch@SndFileChunk {numRecipients} cr@SndFileChunkReplica {sndChunkReplicaId, rcvIdsKeys}
@@ -577,6 +603,10 @@ runXFTPSndWorker c srv Worker {doWork} = do
           let chunkSize = FileSize $ sndChunkSize ch
               replicas = [FileChunkReplica {server, replicaId, replicaKey}]
           pure FileChunk {chunkNo, digest = chDigest, chunkSize, replicas}
+        sndFileExpiresAt :: [SndFileChunk] -> Maybe GrantedStorageTime
+        sndFileExpiresAt chunks' = fmap minimum $ L.nonEmpty =<< mapM chunkExpiresAt chunks'
+          where
+            chunkExpiresAt SndFileChunk {replicas} = maximum <$> L.nonEmpty (mapMaybe (\SndFileChunkReplica {expiresAt} -> expiresAt) replicas)
         createRcvFileDescriptions :: FileDescription 'FRecipient -> [SndFileChunk] -> [FileDescription 'FRecipient]
         createRcvFileDescriptions fd sndChunks = map (\chunks -> (fd :: (FileDescription 'FRecipient)) {chunks}) rcvChunks
           where

src/Simplex/FileTransfer/Client.hs

@@ -36,8 +36,10 @@ import qualified Control.Exception as E
 import Control.Logger.Simple
 import Control.Monad
 import Control.Monad.Except
+import Control.Monad.IO.Class (liftIO)
 import Control.Monad.Trans.Except
 import Crypto.Random (ChaChaDRG)
+import qualified Data.Aeson as J
 import Data.Bifunctor (first)
 import Data.ByteString.Builder (Builder, byteString)
 import Data.ByteString.Char8 (ByteString)
@@ -57,6 +59,7 @@ import Network.Socket (HostName)
 import Simplex.FileTransfer.Chunks
 import Simplex.FileTransfer.Protocol
 import Simplex.FileTransfer.Transport
+import Simplex.Messaging.Crypto.Entitlement (EntitlementProof)
 import Simplex.Messaging.Client
   ( NetworkConfig (..),
     NetworkRequestMode (..),
@@ -84,7 +87,7 @@ import Simplex.Messaging.Protocol
     SenderId,
     pattern NoEntity,
   )
-import Simplex.Messaging.Transport (ALPN, CertChainPubKey (..), HandshakeError (..), THandleAuth (..), THandleParams (..), TransportError (..), TransportPeer (..), defaultSupportedParams)
+import Simplex.Messaging.Transport (ALPN, CertChainPubKey (..), HandshakeError (..), SessionId, THandleAuth (..), THandleParams (..), TransportError (..), TransportPeer (..), defaultSupportedParams)
 import Simplex.Messaging.Transport.Client (TransportClientConfig (..), TransportHost)
 import Simplex.Messaging.Transport.HTTP2
 import Simplex.Messaging.Transport.HTTP2.Client
@@ -109,12 +112,6 @@ data XFTPClientConfig = XFTPClientConfig
     clientALPN :: Maybe [ALPN]
   }
 
-data XFTPChunkBody = XFTPChunkBody
-  { chunkSize :: Int,
-    chunkPart :: Int -> IO ByteString,
-    http2Body :: HTTP2Body
-  }
-
 data XFTPChunkSpec = XFTPChunkSpec
   { filePath :: FilePath,
     chunkOffset :: Int64,
@@ -132,8 +129,8 @@ defaultXFTPClientConfig =
       clientALPN = Just alpnSupportedXFTPhandshakes
     }
 
-getXFTPClient :: TransportSession FileResponse -> XFTPClientConfig -> [HostName] -> UTCTime -> (XFTPClient -> IO ()) -> IO (Either XFTPClientError XFTPClient)
-getXFTPClient transportSession@(_, srv, _) config@XFTPClientConfig {clientALPN, xftpNetworkConfig, serverVRange} presetDomains proxySessTs disconnected = runExceptT $ do
+getXFTPClient :: TransportSession FileResponse -> XFTPClientConfig -> [HostName] -> UTCTime -> (SessionId -> IO (Maybe EntitlementProof)) -> (XFTPClient -> IO ()) -> IO (Either XFTPClientError XFTPClient)
+getXFTPClient transportSession@(_, srv, _) config@XFTPClientConfig {clientALPN, xftpNetworkConfig, serverVRange} presetDomains proxySessTs mkEntitlementProof disconnected = runExceptT $ do
   let socksCreds = clientSocksCredentials xftpNetworkConfig proxySessTs transportSession
       ProtocolServer _ host port keyHash = srv
       useALPN = if useWebPort xftpNetworkConfig presetDomains srv then Just [httpALPN11] else clientALPN
@@ -147,26 +144,28 @@ getXFTPClient transportSession@(_, srv, _) config@XFTPClientConfig {clientALPN,
   let HTTP2Client {sessionId, sessionALPN} = http2Client
       v = VersionXFTP 1
       thServerVRange = versionToRange v
-      thParams0 = THandleParams {sessionId, blockSize = xftpBlockSize, thVersion = v, thServerVRange, thAuth = Nothing, implySessId = False, encryptBlock = Nothing, batch = True, serviceAuth = False}
+      thParams0 = THandleParams {sessionId, blockSize = xftpBlockSize, thVersion = v, thServerVRange, thAuth = Nothing, implySessId = False, encryptBlock = Nothing, serviceAuth = False, serverInfo = Nothing}
   logDebug $ "Client negotiated handshake protocol: " <> tshow sessionALPN
   thParams@THandleParams {thVersion} <- case sessionALPN of
     Just alpn
       | alpn == xftpALPNv1 || alpn == httpALPN11 ->
-          xftpClientHandshakeV1 serverVRange keyHash http2Client thParams0
+          xftpClientHandshakeV1 serverVRange keyHash http2Client mkEntitlementProof thParams0
     _ -> pure thParams0
   logDebug $ "Client negotiated protocol: " <> tshow thVersion
   let c = XFTPClient {http2Client, thParams, transportSession, config}
   atomically $ writeTVar clientVar $ Just c
   pure c
 
-xftpClientHandshakeV1 :: VersionRangeXFTP -> C.KeyHash -> HTTP2Client -> THandleParamsXFTP 'TClient -> ExceptT XFTPClientError IO (THandleParamsXFTP 'TClient)
-xftpClientHandshakeV1 serverVRange keyHash@(C.KeyHash kh) c@HTTP2Client {sessionId, serverKey} thParams0 = do
-  shs@XFTPServerHandshake {authPubKey = ck} <- getServerHandshake
+xftpClientHandshakeV1 :: VersionRangeXFTP -> C.KeyHash -> HTTP2Client -> (SessionId -> IO (Maybe EntitlementProof)) -> THandleParamsXFTP 'TClient -> ExceptT XFTPClientError IO (THandleParamsXFTP 'TClient)
+xftpClientHandshakeV1 serverVRange keyHash@(C.KeyHash kh) c@HTTP2Client {sessionId, serverKey} mkEntitlementProof thParams0 = do
+  shs@XFTPServerHandshake {authPubKey = ck, serverInfoBytes} <- getServerHandshake
   (vr, sk) <- processServerHandshake shs
   let v = maxVersion vr
-  sendClientHandshake XFTPClientHandshake {xftpVersion = v, keyHash}
+  ep <- if v >= fileStorageTimeXFTPVersion then liftIO (mkEntitlementProof sessionId) else pure Nothing
+  sendClientHandshake XFTPClientHandshake {xftpVersion = v, keyHash, entitlementProof = ep}
   let thAuth = Just THAuthClient {peerServerPubKey = sk, peerServerCertKey = ck, clientService = Nothing, sessSecret = Nothing}
-  pure thParams0 {thAuth, thVersion = v, thServerVRange = vr}
+      serverInfo = J.eitherDecodeStrict' <$> serverInfoBytes
+  pure thParams0 {thAuth, thVersion = v, thServerVRange = vr, serverInfo}
   where
     getServerHandshake :: ExceptT XFTPClientError IO XFTPServerHandshake
     getServerHandshake = do
@@ -259,10 +258,11 @@ createXFTPChunk ::
   FileInfo ->
   NonEmpty C.APublicAuthKey ->
   Maybe BasicAuth ->
-  ExceptT XFTPClientError IO (SenderId, NonEmpty RecipientId)
-createXFTPChunk c spKey file rcps auth_ =
-  sendXFTPCommand c spKey NoEntity (FNEW file rcps auth_) Nothing >>= \case
-    (FRSndIds sId rIds, body) -> noFile body (sId, rIds)
+  Maybe Word32 ->
+  ExceptT XFTPClientError IO (SenderId, NonEmpty RecipientId, Maybe GrantedStorageTime)
+createXFTPChunk c spKey file rcps auth_ storageHours =
+  sendXFTPCommand c spKey NoEntity (FNEW file rcps auth_ storageHours) Nothing >>= \case
+    (FRSndIds sId rIds gs, body) -> noFile body (sId, rIds, gs)
     (r, _) -> throwE $ unexpectedResponse r
 
 addXFTPRecipients :: XFTPClient -> C.APrivateAuthKey -> XFTPFileId -> NonEmpty C.APublicAuthKey -> ExceptT XFTPClientError IO (NonEmpty RecipientId)

src/Simplex/FileTransfer/Client/Agent.hs

@@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ getXFTPServerClient XFTPClientAgent {xftpClients, startedAt, config} srv = do
     connectClient =
       ExceptT $
         first (XFTPClientAgentError srv)
-          <$> getXFTPClient (1, srv, Nothing) (xftpConfig config) [] startedAt clientDisconnected
+          <$> getXFTPClient (1, srv, Nothing) (xftpConfig config) [] startedAt (\_ -> pure Nothing) clientDisconnected
 
     clientDisconnected :: XFTPClient -> IO ()
     clientDisconnected _ = do

src/Simplex/FileTransfer/Client/Main.hs

@@ -328,7 +328,7 @@ cliSendFileOpts SendOptions {filePath, outputDir, numRecipients, xftpServers, re
           digest <- liftIO $ getChunkDigest chunkSpec
           let ch = FileInfo {sndKey, size = chunkSize, digest}
           c <- withRetry retryCount $ getXFTPServerClient a xftpServer
-          (sndId, rIds) <- withRetry retryCount $ createXFTPChunk c spKey ch (L.map fst rKeys) auth
+          (sndId, rIds, _) <- withRetry retryCount $ createXFTPChunk c spKey ch (L.map fst rKeys) auth Nothing
           withReconnect a xftpServer retryCount $ \c' -> uploadXFTPChunk c' spKey sndId chunkSpec
           logDebug $ "uploaded chunk " <> tshow chunkNo
           uploaded <- atomically . stateTVar uploadedChunks $ \cs ->
@@ -441,7 +441,6 @@ cliReceiveFile ReceiveOptions {fileDescription, filePath, retryCount, tempPath,
           | depth > 0 -> do
               CryptoFile tmpFile _ <- withExceptT cliCryptoError $ decryptChunks encSize chunkPaths key nonce $ \_ ->
                 fmap CF.plain $ uniqueCombine encPath "redirect.yaml"
-              forM_ chunks $ acknowledgeFileChunk a
               yaml <- liftIO $ B.readFile tmpFile
               whenM (doesPathExist encPath) $ removeDirectoryRecursive encPath
               innerVfd <- either (throwE . CLIError . ("Redirect: invalid file description: " <>)) pure $ strDecode yaml
@@ -450,7 +449,6 @@ cliReceiveFile ReceiveOptions {fileDescription, filePath, retryCount, tempPath,
         Nothing -> do
           liftIO $ printNoNewLine "Decrypting file..."
           CryptoFile path _ <- withExceptT cliCryptoError $ decryptChunks encSize chunkPaths key nonce $ fmap CF.plain . getFilePath
-          forM_ chunks $ acknowledgeFileChunk a
           whenM (doesPathExist encPath) $ removeDirectoryRecursive encPath
           liftIO $ do
             printNoNewLine $ "File downloaded: " <> path
@@ -479,12 +477,6 @@ cliReceiveFile ReceiveOptions {fileDescription, filePath, retryCount, tempPath,
       _ -> (`uniqueCombine` name') . (</> "Downloads") =<< getHomeDirectory
       where
         name' = T.unpack name
-    acknowledgeFileChunk :: XFTPClientAgent -> FileChunk -> ExceptT CLIError IO ()
-    acknowledgeFileChunk a FileChunk {replicas = replica : _} = do
-      let FileChunkReplica {server, replicaId, replicaKey} = replica
-      c <- withRetry retryCount $ getXFTPServerClient a server
-      withRetry retryCount $ ackXFTPChunk c replicaKey (unChunkReplicaId replicaId)
-    acknowledgeFileChunk _ _ = throwE $ CLIError "chunk has no replicas"
 
 printProgress :: String -> Int64 -> Int64 -> IO ()
 printProgress s part total = printNoNewLine $ s <> " " <> show ((part * 100) `div` total) <> "%"

src/Simplex/FileTransfer/Description.hs

@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ module Simplex.FileTransfer.Description
     YAMLFileDescription (..), -- for tests
     YAMLServerReplicas (..), -- for tests
     validateFileDescription,
+    sharedDescriptionHash,
     groupReplicasByServer,
     fdSeparator,
     kb,
@@ -72,6 +73,7 @@ import Simplex.FileTransfer.Protocol
 import Simplex.Messaging.Agent.QueryString
 import Simplex.Messaging.Agent.Store.DB (Binary (..), FromField (..), ToField (..))
 import qualified Simplex.Messaging.Crypto as C
+import Simplex.Messaging.Encoding (Encoding (..))
 import Simplex.Messaging.Encoding.String
 import Simplex.Messaging.Parsers (defaultJSON, parseAll)
 import Simplex.Messaging.Protocol (XFTPServer)
@@ -227,6 +229,13 @@ validateFileDescription fd@FileDescription {size, chunks}
     chunkNos = map (\FileChunk {chunkNo} -> chunkNo) chunks
     chunksSize = foldl' (\(s :: Int64) FileChunk {chunkSize} -> s + fromIntegral (unFileSize chunkSize)) 0
 
+sharedDescriptionHash :: FileDescription p -> ByteString
+sharedDescriptionHash FileDescription {size, digest, key, nonce, chunkSize, chunks} =
+  C.sha512Hash $ smpEncode (unFileSize size, unFileDigest digest, C.unSbKey key, nonce, unFileSize chunkSize) <> foldMap chunkFields chunks
+  where
+    chunkFields FileChunk {chunkNo, chunkSize = cSize, digest = cDigest} =
+      smpEncode (fromIntegral chunkNo :: Int64, unFileSize cSize, unFileDigest cDigest)
+
 encodeFileDescription :: FileDescription p -> YAMLFileDescription
 encodeFileDescription FileDescription {party, size, digest, key, nonce, chunkSize, chunks, redirect} =
   YAMLFileDescription

src/Simplex/FileTransfer/Protocol.hs

@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ module Simplex.FileTransfer.Protocol
     FileCommand (..),
     FileCmd (..),
     FileInfo (..),
+    GrantedStorageTime (..),
     XFTPFileId,
     FileResponse (..),
     xftpBlockSize,
@@ -38,12 +39,13 @@ import qualified Data.Aeson.TH as J
 import Data.Bifunctor (first)
 import Data.ByteString.Char8 (ByteString)
 import qualified Data.ByteString.Char8 as B
+import Data.Int (Int64)
 import Data.Kind (Type)
 import Data.List.NonEmpty (NonEmpty (..))
 import Data.Maybe (isNothing)
 import Data.Type.Equality
 import Data.Word (Word32)
-import Simplex.FileTransfer.Transport (XFTPErrorType (..), XFTPVersion, blockedFilesXFTPVersion, xftpClientHandshakeStub)
+import Simplex.FileTransfer.Transport (XFTPErrorType (..), XFTPVersion, blockedFilesXFTPVersion, fileStorageTimeXFTPVersion, xftpClientHandshakeStub)
 import Simplex.Messaging.Client (authTransmission)
 import qualified Simplex.Messaging.Crypto as C
 import Simplex.Messaging.Encoding
@@ -78,7 +80,7 @@ import Simplex.Messaging.Protocol
     tParse,
   )
 import Simplex.Messaging.Transport (THandleParams (..), TransportError (..), TransportPeer (..))
-import Simplex.Messaging.Util ((<$?>))
+import Simplex.Messaging.Util (eitherToMaybe, (<$?>))
 
 xftpBlockSize :: Int
 xftpBlockSize = 16384
@@ -175,7 +177,7 @@ instance Protocol XFTPVersion XFTPErrorType FileResponse where
   {-# INLINE protocolError #-}
 
 data FileCommand (p :: FileParty) where
-  FNEW :: FileInfo -> NonEmpty RcvPublicAuthKey -> Maybe BasicAuth -> FileCommand FSender
+  FNEW :: FileInfo -> NonEmpty RcvPublicAuthKey -> Maybe BasicAuth -> Maybe Word32 -> FileCommand FSender
   FADD :: NonEmpty RcvPublicAuthKey -> FileCommand FSender
   FPUT :: FileCommand FSender
   FDEL :: FileCommand FSender
@@ -196,12 +198,27 @@ data FileInfo = FileInfo
   }
   deriving (Show)
 
+data GrantedStorageTime = GSTExpires {epochSeconds :: Int64}
+  deriving (Eq, Ord, Show)
+
+instance Encoding GrantedStorageTime where
+  smpEncode = \case
+    GSTExpires t -> smpEncode ('T', t)
+  smpP =
+    smpP >>= \case
+      'T' -> GSTExpires <$> smpP
+      _ -> fail "bad GrantedStorageTime"
+
 type XFTPFileId = EntityId
 
 instance FilePartyI p => ProtocolEncoding XFTPVersion XFTPErrorType (FileCommand p) where
   type Tag (FileCommand p) = FileCommandTag p
-  encodeProtocol _v = \case
-    FNEW file rKeys auth_ -> e (FNEW_, ' ', file, rKeys, auth_)
+  encodeProtocol v = \case
+    FNEW file rKeys auth_ st
+      | v >= fileStorageTimeXFTPVersion -> fnew <> e st
+      | otherwise -> fnew
+      where
+        fnew = e (FNEW_, ' ', file, rKeys, auth_)
     FADD rKeys -> e (FADD_, ' ', rKeys)
     FPUT -> e FPUT_
     FDEL -> e FDEL_
@@ -235,10 +252,14 @@ instance ProtocolEncoding XFTPVersion XFTPErrorType FileCmd where
   type Tag FileCmd = FileCmdTag
   encodeProtocol _v (FileCmd _ c) = encodeProtocol _v c
 
-  protocolP _v = \case
+  protocolP v = \case
     FCT SFSender tag ->
       FileCmd SFSender <$> case tag of
-        FNEW_ -> FNEW <$> _smpP <*> smpP <*> smpP
+        FNEW_
+          | v >= fileStorageTimeXFTPVersion -> fnewP smpP
+          | otherwise -> fnewP (pure Nothing)
+          where
+            fnewP stP = FNEW <$> _smpP <*> smpP <*> smpP <*> stP
         FADD_ -> FADD <$> _smpP
         FPUT_ -> pure FPUT
         FDEL_ -> pure FDEL
@@ -292,7 +313,7 @@ instance ProtocolMsgTag FileResponseTag where
     _ -> Nothing
 
 data FileResponse
-  = FRSndIds SenderId (NonEmpty RecipientId)
+  = FRSndIds SenderId (NonEmpty RecipientId) (Maybe GrantedStorageTime)
   | FRRcvIds (NonEmpty RecipientId)
   | FRFile RcvPublicDhKey C.CbNonce
   | FROk
@@ -303,7 +324,9 @@ data FileResponse
 instance ProtocolEncoding XFTPVersion XFTPErrorType FileResponse where
   type Tag FileResponse = FileResponseTag
   encodeProtocol v = \case
-    FRSndIds fId rIds -> e (FRSndIds_, ' ', fId, rIds)
+    FRSndIds fId rIds gs
+      | v >= fileStorageTimeXFTPVersion -> e (FRSndIds_, ' ', fId, rIds, gs)
+      | otherwise -> e (FRSndIds_, ' ', fId, rIds)
     FRRcvIds rIds -> e (FRRcvIds_, ' ', rIds)
     FRFile rDhKey nonce -> e (FRFile_, ' ', rDhKey, nonce)
     FROk -> e FROk_
@@ -315,8 +338,10 @@ instance ProtocolEncoding XFTPVersion XFTPErrorType FileResponse where
       e :: Encoding a => a -> ByteString
       e = smpEncode
 
-  protocolP _v = \case
-    FRSndIds_ -> FRSndIds <$> _smpP <*> smpP
+  protocolP v = \case
+    FRSndIds_
+      | v >= fileStorageTimeXFTPVersion -> FRSndIds <$> _smpP <*> smpP <*> smpP
+      | otherwise -> FRSndIds <$> _smpP <*> smpP <*> pure Nothing
     FRRcvIds_ -> FRRcvIds <$> _smpP
     FRFile_ -> FRFile <$> _smpP <*> smpP
     FROk_ -> pure FROk
@@ -358,7 +383,7 @@ checkParty' c = case testEquality (sFileParty @p) (sFileParty @p') of
 xftpEncodeAuthTransmission :: ProtocolEncoding XFTPVersion XFTPErrorType c => THandleParams XFTPVersion 'TClient -> C.APrivateAuthKey -> Transmission c -> Either TransportError ByteString
 xftpEncodeAuthTransmission thParams@THandleParams {thAuth} pKey t@(corrId, _, _) = do
   let TransmissionForAuth {tForAuth, tToSend} = encodeTransmissionForAuth thParams t
-  xftpEncodeBatch1 . (,tToSend) =<< authTransmission thAuth False (Just pKey) (C.cbNonce $ bs corrId) tForAuth
+  xftpEncodeBatch1 . (,tToSend) =<< authTransmission thAuth False (Just pKey) (eitherToMaybe $ C.cbNonce $ bs corrId) tForAuth
 
 xftpEncodeTransmission :: ProtocolEncoding XFTPVersion XFTPErrorType c => THandleParams XFTPVersion p -> Transmission c -> Either TransportError ByteString
 xftpEncodeTransmission thParams t = xftpEncodeBatch1 (Nothing, encodeTransmission thParams t)

src/Simplex/FileTransfer/Server.hs

@@ -23,18 +23,21 @@ import Control.Monad
 import Control.Monad.Except
 import Control.Monad.Reader
 import Control.Monad.Trans.Except
+import qualified Data.Aeson as J
 import Data.Bifunctor (first)
-import qualified Data.ByteString.Base64.URL as B64
 import Data.ByteString.Builder (Builder, byteString)
 import Data.ByteString.Char8 (ByteString)
 import qualified Data.ByteString.Char8 as B
+import qualified Data.ByteString.Lazy.Char8 as LB
 import Data.Int (Int64)
 import Data.List.NonEmpty (NonEmpty)
 import qualified Data.List.NonEmpty as L
+import qualified Data.Map.Strict as M
 import Data.Maybe (fromMaybe, isJust)
 import qualified Data.Text as T
 import qualified Data.Text.IO as T
 import Data.Time.Clock (UTCTime (..), diffTimeToPicoseconds, getCurrentTime)
+import Data.Time.Clock.System (systemSeconds, utcToSystemTime)
 import Data.Time.Format.ISO8601 (iso8601Show)
 import Data.Word (Word32)
 import qualified Data.X509 as X
@@ -54,10 +57,12 @@ import Simplex.FileTransfer.Server.Store
 import Simplex.FileTransfer.Server.StoreLog
 import Simplex.FileTransfer.Transport
 import qualified Simplex.Messaging.Crypto as C
+import Simplex.Messaging.Crypto.BBS (BBSPresHeader (..))
+import Simplex.Messaging.Crypto.Entitlement (Entitlement (..), EntitlementProof (..), EntitlementVerification (..), verifyEntitlement)
 import qualified Simplex.Messaging.Crypto.Lazy as LC
 import Simplex.Messaging.Encoding
 import Simplex.Messaging.Encoding.String
-import Simplex.Messaging.Protocol (BlockingInfo, EntityId (..), RcvPublicAuthKey, RcvPublicDhKey, RecipientId, SignedTransmission, pattern NoEntity)
+import Simplex.Messaging.Protocol (BlockingInfo, CommandError (..), EntityId (..), RcvPublicAuthKey, RcvPublicDhKey, RecipientId, SignedTransmission, pattern NoEntity)
 import Simplex.Messaging.Server (controlPortAuth, dummyVerifyCmd, verifyCmdAuthorization)
 import Simplex.Messaging.Server.Control (CPClientRole (..))
 import Simplex.Messaging.Server.Expiration
@@ -66,7 +71,7 @@ import Simplex.Messaging.Server.Stats
 import Simplex.Messaging.SystemTime
 import Simplex.Messaging.TMap (TMap)
 import qualified Simplex.Messaging.TMap as TM
-import Simplex.Messaging.Transport (CertChainPubKey (..), SessionId, THandleAuth (..), THandleParams (..), TransportPeer (..), defaultSupportedParams, defaultSupportedParamsHTTPS)
+import Simplex.Messaging.Transport (CertChainPubKey (..), EntitlementConfig (..), SessionEntitlement (..), SessionId, THandleAuth (..), THandleParams (..), TransportPeer (..), defaultSupportedParams, defaultSupportedParamsHTTPS)
 import Simplex.Messaging.Transport.Buffer (trimCR)
 import Simplex.Messaging.Transport.HTTP2
 import Simplex.Messaging.Transport.HTTP2.File (fileBlockSize)
@@ -120,17 +125,20 @@ runXFTPServerBlocking :: FileStoreClass s => TMVar Bool -> XFTPServerConfig s ->
 runXFTPServerBlocking started cfg = newXFTPServerEnv cfg >>= runReaderT (xftpServer cfg started)
 
 data Handshake
-  = HandshakeSent C.PrivateKeyX25519
+  = HandshakeSent C.PrivateKeyX25519 EntitlementChecked
   | HandshakeAccepted (THandleParams XFTPVersion 'TServer)
 
+-- | the entitlement of the session is resolved once, however many handshakes it has
+data EntitlementChecked = EntNotChecked | EntChecked (Maybe SessionEntitlement)
+
 xftpServer :: forall s. FileStoreClass s => XFTPServerConfig s -> TMVar Bool -> M s ()
-xftpServer cfg@XFTPServerConfig {xftpPort, transportConfig, inactiveClientExpiration, fileExpiration, xftpServerVRange} started = do
-  mapM_ (expireServerFiles Nothing) fileExpiration
+xftpServer cfg@XFTPServerConfig {xftpPort, transportConfig, inactiveClientExpiration, fileExpiration, xftpServerVRange, information} started = do
+  expireServerFiles Nothing fileExpiration
   restoreServerStats
   raceAny_
     ( runServer
-        : expireFilesThread_ cfg
-          <> serverStatsThread_ cfg
+        : expireFiles fileExpiration
+        : serverStatsThread_ cfg
           <> prometheusMetricsThread_ cfg
           <> controlPortThread_ cfg
     )
@@ -157,7 +165,7 @@ xftpServer cfg@XFTPServerConfig {xftpPort, transportConfig, inactiveClientExpira
             reqBody <- getHTTP2Body r xftpBlockSize
             let v = VersionXFTP 1
                 thServerVRange = versionToRange v
-                thParams0 = THandleParams {sessionId, blockSize = xftpBlockSize, thVersion = v, thServerVRange, thAuth = Nothing, implySessId = False, encryptBlock = Nothing, batch = True, serviceAuth = False}
+                thParams0 = THandleParams {sessionId, blockSize = xftpBlockSize, thVersion = v, thServerVRange, thAuth = Nothing, implySessId = False, encryptBlock = Nothing, serviceAuth = False, serverInfo = Nothing}
                 req0 = XFTPTransportRequest {thParams = thParams0, request = r, reqBody, sendResponse, sniUsed, addCORS = addCORS'}
             flip runReaderT env $ case sessionALPN of
               Nothing -> processRequest req0
@@ -174,12 +182,12 @@ xftpServer cfg@XFTPServerConfig {xftpPort, transportConfig, inactiveClientExpira
         Nothing
           | sniUsed && not webHello -> throwE SESSION
           | otherwise -> processHello Nothing
-        Just (HandshakeSent pk)
+        Just (HandshakeSent pk ent_)
           | webHello -> processHello (Just pk)
-          | otherwise -> processClientHandshake pk
+          | otherwise -> processClientHandshake pk ent_
         Just (HandshakeAccepted thParams)
           | webHello -> processHello (serverPrivKey <$> thAuth thParams)
-          | webHandshake, Just auth <- thAuth thParams -> processClientHandshake (serverPrivKey auth)
+          | webHandshake, Just auth <- thAuth thParams -> processClientHandshake (serverPrivKey auth) (EntChecked $ peerEntitlement auth)
           | otherwise -> pure $ Just thParams
       either sendError pure r
       where
@@ -196,28 +204,35 @@ xftpServer cfg@XFTPServerConfig {xftpPort, transportConfig, inactiveClientExpira
               | otherwise -> throwE HANDSHAKE
           rng <- asks random
           k <- atomically $ TM.lookup sessionId sessions >>= \case
-            Just (HandshakeSent pk') -> pure $ C.publicKey pk'
-            _ -> do
+            Just (HandshakeSent pk' _) -> pure $ C.publicKey pk'
+            s' -> do
               kp <- maybe (C.generateKeyPair rng) (\p -> pure (C.publicKey p, p)) pk_
-              fst kp <$ TM.insert sessionId (HandshakeSent $ snd kp) sessions
+              let ent_ = case s' of
+                    Just (HandshakeAccepted thParams) -> EntChecked $ peerEntitlement =<< thAuth thParams
+                    _ -> EntNotChecked
+              fst kp <$ TM.insert sessionId (HandshakeSent (snd kp) ent_) sessions
           let authPubKey = CertChainPubKey chain (C.signX509 serverSignKey $ C.publicToX509 k)
               webIdentityProof = C.sign serverSignKey . (<> sessionId) <$> challenge_
-          let hs = XFTPServerHandshake {xftpVersionRange = xftpServerVRange, sessionId, authPubKey, webIdentityProof}
+              serverInfoBytes = LB.toStrict . J.encode <$> information
+          let hs = XFTPServerHandshake {xftpVersionRange = xftpServerVRange, sessionId, authPubKey, webIdentityProof, serverInfoBytes}
           shs <- encodeXftp hs
 #ifdef slow_servers
           lift randomDelay
 #endif
           liftIO . sendResponse $ H.responseBuilder N.ok200 (corsHeaders addCORS) shs
           pure Nothing
-        processClientHandshake pk = do
+        processClientHandshake pk ent_ = do
           unless (B.length bodyHead == xftpBlockSize) $ throwE HANDSHAKE
           body <- liftHS $ C.unPad bodyHead
-          XFTPClientHandshake {xftpVersion = v, keyHash} <- liftHS $ smpDecode body
+          XFTPClientHandshake {xftpVersion = v, keyHash, entitlementProof} <- liftHS $ smpDecode body
           kh <- asks serverIdentity
           unless (keyHash == kh) $ throwE HANDSHAKE
           case compatibleVRange' xftpServerVRange v of
             Just (Compatible vr) -> do
-              let auth = THAuthServer {serverPrivKey = pk, peerClientService = Nothing, sessSecret' = Nothing}
+              ent <- case ent_ of
+                EntChecked ent -> pure ent
+                EntNotChecked -> lift $ verifiedEntitlement entitlementProof
+              let auth = THAuthServer {serverPrivKey = pk, peerClientService = Nothing, peerEntitlement = ent, sessSecret' = Nothing}
                   thParams = thParams0 {thAuth = Just auth, thVersion = v, thServerVRange = vr}
               atomically $ TM.insert sessionId (HandshakeAccepted thParams) sessions
 #ifdef slow_servers
@@ -226,6 +241,19 @@ xftpServer cfg@XFTPServerConfig {xftpPort, transportConfig, inactiveClientExpira
               liftIO . sendResponse $ H.responseNoBody N.ok200 (corsHeaders addCORS)
               pure Nothing
             Nothing -> throwE HANDSHAKE
+        verifiedEntitlement :: Maybe EntitlementProof -> M s (Maybe SessionEntitlement)
+        verifiedEntitlement ep =
+          pure ep $>>= \proof@EntitlementProof {entitlement = Entitlement {entitlementName, expiresAt = expiresAtTs}} -> do
+            entCfg <- asks $ M.lookup entitlementName . fileStorageEntitlements . config
+            now <- liftIO getSystemSeconds
+            let expiresAt = RoundedSystemTime $ systemSeconds $ utcToSystemTime expiresAtTs
+            case entCfg of
+              Just cfg | entitlementValid now expiresAt -> do
+                keys <- asks $ entitlementKeys . config
+                liftIO (verifyEntitlement keys (BBSPresHeader sessionId) proof) >>= \case
+                  EVValid -> pure $ Just SessionEntitlement {expiresAt, entConfig = cfg}
+                  r -> Nothing <$ logError ("entitlement not verified: " <> tshow r)
+              _ -> pure Nothing
         sendError :: XFTPErrorType -> M s (Maybe (THandleParams XFTPVersion 'TServer))
         sendError err = do
           runExceptT (encodeXftp err) >>= \case
@@ -243,10 +271,6 @@ xftpServer cfg@XFTPServerConfig {xftpPort, transportConfig, inactiveClientExpira
       saveServerStats
       logNote "Server stopped"
 
-    expireFilesThread_ :: XFTPServerConfig s -> [M s ()]
-    expireFilesThread_ XFTPServerConfig {fileExpiration = Just fileExp} = [expireFiles fileExp]
-    expireFilesThread_ _ = []
-
     expireFiles :: ExpirationConfig -> M s ()
     expireFiles expCfg = do
       let interval = checkInterval expCfg * 1000000
@@ -402,8 +426,9 @@ processRequest XFTPTransportRequest {thParams, reqBody = body@HTTP2Body {bodyHea
       case xftpDecodeTServer thParams bodyHead of
         Right (Right t@(_, _, (corrId, fId, _))) -> do
           let THandleParams {thAuth} = thParams
+              ent = peerEntitlement =<< thAuth
           verifyXFTPTransmission thAuth t >>= \case
-            VRVerified req -> uncurry send =<< processXFTPRequest body req
+            VRVerified req -> uncurry send =<< processXFTPRequest ent body req
             VRFailed e -> send (FRErr e) Nothing
           where
             send resp = sendXFTPResponse (corrId, fId, resp)
@@ -443,7 +468,7 @@ data VerificationResult = VRVerified XFTPRequest | VRFailed XFTPErrorType
 verifyXFTPTransmission :: forall s. FileStoreClass s => Maybe (THandleAuth 'TServer) -> SignedTransmission FileCmd -> M s VerificationResult
 verifyXFTPTransmission thAuth (tAuth, authorized, (corrId, fId, cmd)) =
   case cmd of
-    FileCmd SFSender (FNEW file rcps auth') -> pure $ XFTPReqNew file rcps auth' `verifyWith` sndKey file
+    FileCmd SFSender (FNEW file rcps auth' st) -> pure $ XFTPReqNew file rcps auth' st `verifyWith` sndKey file
     FileCmd SFRecipient PING -> pure $ VRVerified XFTPReqPing
     FileCmd party _ -> verifyCmd party
   where
@@ -464,9 +489,9 @@ verifyXFTPTransmission thAuth (tAuth, authorized, (corrId, fId, cmd)) =
     -- TODO verify with DH authorization
     req `verifyWith` k = if verifyCmdAuthorization thAuth tAuth authorized corrId k then VRVerified req else VRFailed AUTH
 
-processXFTPRequest :: forall s. FileStoreClass s => HTTP2Body -> XFTPRequest -> M s (FileResponse, Maybe ServerFile)
-processXFTPRequest HTTP2Body {bodyPart} = \case
-  XFTPReqNew file rks auth -> noFile =<< ifM allowNew (createFile file rks) (pure $ FRErr AUTH)
+processXFTPRequest :: forall s. FileStoreClass s => Maybe SessionEntitlement -> HTTP2Body -> XFTPRequest -> M s (FileResponse, Maybe ServerFile)
+processXFTPRequest ent HTTP2Body {bodyPart} = \case
+  XFTPReqNew file rks auth storageHours -> noFile =<< ifM allowNew (createFile file rks storageHours) (pure $ FRErr AUTH)
     where
       allowNew = do
         XFTPServerConfig {allowNewFiles, newFileBasicAuth} <- asks config
@@ -483,29 +508,42 @@ processXFTPRequest HTTP2Body {bodyPart} = \case
   XFTPReqPing -> noFile FRPong
   where
     noFile resp = pure (resp, Nothing)
-    createFile :: FileInfo -> NonEmpty RcvPublicAuthKey -> M s FileResponse
-    createFile file rks = do
+    createFile :: FileInfo -> NonEmpty RcvPublicAuthKey -> Maybe Word32 -> M s FileResponse
+    createFile file rks storageHours = do
       st <- asks fileStore
       r <- runExceptT $ do
         sizes <- asks $ allowedChunkSizes . config
         unless (size file `elem` sizes) $ throwE SIZE
-        ts <- liftIO getFileTime
+        now <- liftIO getSystemSeconds
+        maxSeconds <- lift $ storageMaxSeconds now
+        let nowSeconds = roundedSeconds now
+            ts = RoundedSystemTime $ (nowSeconds `div` fileTimePrecision) * fileTimePrecision
+            secs = case storageHours of
+              Just hours | hours > 0 -> min maxSeconds (fromIntegral hours * 3600)
+              _ -> maxSeconds
+            fileExpiresAt = RoundedSystemTime $ ((nowSeconds + secs + fileTimePrecision - 1) `div` fileTimePrecision) * fileTimePrecision
         -- TODO validate body empty
-        sId <- ExceptT $ addFileRetry st file 3 ts
+        sId <- ExceptT $ addFileRetry st file 3 ts (Just fileExpiresAt)
         rcps <- mapM (ExceptT . addRecipientRetry st 3 sId) rks
         lift $ withFileLog $ \sl -> do
-          logAddFile sl sId file ts EntityActive
+          logAddFile sl sId file ts (Just fileExpiresAt) EntityActive
           logAddRecipients sl sId rcps
         stats <- asks serverStats
         lift $ incFileStat filesCreated
         liftIO $ atomicModifyIORef'_ (fileRecipients stats) (+ length rks)
         let rIds = L.map (\(FileRecipient rId _) -> rId) rcps
-        pure $ FRSndIds sId rIds
+        pure $ FRSndIds sId rIds (Just (GSTExpires (roundedSeconds fileExpiresAt)))
       pure $ either FRErr id r
-    addFileRetry :: s -> FileInfo -> Int -> RoundedFileTime -> M s (Either XFTPErrorType XFTPFileId)
-    addFileRetry st file n ts =
+    storageMaxSeconds :: SystemSeconds -> M s Int64
+    storageMaxSeconds now = do
+      defaultMax <- asks $ ttl . fileExpiration . config
+      pure $ case ent of
+        Just SessionEntitlement {expiresAt, entConfig} | entitlementValid now expiresAt -> max (storageTime entConfig) defaultMax
+        _ -> defaultMax
+    addFileRetry :: s -> FileInfo -> Int -> RoundedFileTime -> Maybe RoundedFileTime -> M s (Either XFTPErrorType XFTPFileId)
+    addFileRetry st file n ts expiresAt =
       retryAdd n $ \sId -> runExceptT $ do
-        ExceptT $ addFile st sId file ts EntityActive
+        ExceptT $ addFile st sId file ts expiresAt EntityActive
         pure sId
     addRecipientRetry :: s -> Int -> XFTPFileId -> RcvPublicAuthKey -> M s (Either XFTPErrorType FileRecipient)
     addRecipientRetry st n sId rpk =
@@ -555,7 +593,7 @@ processXFTPRequest HTTP2Body {bodyPart} = \case
               \used -> let used' = used + fromIntegral size in if used' <= quota then (True, used') else (False, used)
           receive = do
             path <- asks $ filesPath . config
-            let fPath = path </> B.unpack (B64.encode $ unEntityId senderId)
+            let fPath = path </> serverFileName senderId
             receiveChunk (XFTPRcvChunkSpec fPath size digest) >>= \case
               Right () -> do
                 stats <- asks serverStats
@@ -607,11 +645,12 @@ processXFTPRequest HTTP2Body {bodyPart} = \case
 
     ackFileReception :: RecipientId -> FileRec -> M s FileResponse
     ackFileReception rId fr = do
-      withFileLog (`logAckFile` rId)
-      st <- asks fileStore
-      liftIO $ deleteRecipient st rId fr
-      incFileStat fileDownloadAcks
-      pure FROk
+      pure $ FRErr $ CMD PROHIBITED
+      -- withFileLog (`logAckFile` rId)
+      -- st <- asks fileStore
+      -- liftIO $ deleteRecipient st rId fr
+      -- incFileStat fileDownloadAcks
+      -- pure FROk
 
 deleteServerFile_ :: FileStoreClass s => FileRec -> M s (Either XFTPErrorType ())
 deleteServerFile_ fr@FileRec {senderId} = do
@@ -640,24 +679,25 @@ deleteOrBlockServerFile_ FileRec {filePath, fileInfo} stat storeAction = runExce
       liftIO $ atomicModifyIORef'_ (filesCount stats) (subtract 1)
       liftIO $ atomicModifyIORef'_ (filesSize stats) (subtract $ fromIntegral $ size fileInfo)
 
-getFileTime :: IO RoundedFileTime
-getFileTime = getRoundedSystemTime
+entitlementValid :: SystemSeconds -> SystemSeconds -> Bool
+entitlementValid now expiresAt = roundedSeconds expiresAt + 86400 > roundedSeconds now
 
 expireServerFiles :: FileStoreClass s => Maybe Int -> ExpirationConfig -> M s ()
 expireServerFiles itemDelay expCfg = do
   st <- asks fileStore
   us <- asks usedStorage
   usedStart <- readTVarIO us
+  now <- liftIO getSystemSeconds
   old <- liftIO $ expireBeforeEpoch expCfg
   filesCount <- liftIO $ getFileCount st
   logNote $ "Expiration check: " <> tshow filesCount <> " files"
-  expireLoop st us old
+  expireLoop st us now old
   usedEnd <- readTVarIO us
   logNote $ "Used " <> mbs usedStart <> " -> " <> mbs usedEnd <> ", " <> mbs (usedStart - usedEnd) <> " reclaimed."
   where
     mbs bs = tshow (bs `div` 1048576) <> "mb"
-    expireLoop st us old = do
-      expired <- liftIO $ expiredFiles st old 10000
+    expireLoop st us now old = do
+      expired <- liftIO $ expiredFiles st now old 10000
       forM_ expired $ \(sId, filePath_, fileSize) -> do
         mapM_ threadDelay itemDelay
         forM_ filePath_ $ \fp ->
@@ -670,7 +710,7 @@ expireServerFiles itemDelay expCfg = do
       unless (null sIds) $ do
         withFileLog $ \sl -> mapM_ (logDeleteFile sl) sIds
         liftIO $ deleteFiles st sIds
-        expireLoop st us old
+        expireLoop st us now old
 
 randomId :: Int -> M s ByteString
 randomId n = atomically . C.randomBytes n =<< asks random

src/Simplex/FileTransfer/Server/Env.hs

@@ -37,8 +37,11 @@ import Control.Monad
 import Crypto.Random
 import Data.Int (Int64)
 import Data.List.NonEmpty (NonEmpty)
+import Data.Map.Strict (Map)
+import qualified Data.Map.Strict as M
+import Data.Text (Text)
 import Data.Time.Clock (getCurrentTime)
-import Data.Word (Word32)
+import Data.Word (Word16, Word32)
 import Data.X509.Validation (Fingerprint (..))
 import Network.Socket
 import qualified Network.TLS as T
@@ -62,8 +65,11 @@ import System.Directory (doesFileExist)
 import Simplex.FileTransfer.Server.StoreLog
 import Simplex.FileTransfer.Transport (VersionRangeXFTP)
 import qualified Simplex.Messaging.Crypto as C
+import Simplex.Messaging.Crypto.BBS (BBSPublicKey)
 import Simplex.Messaging.Protocol (BasicAuth, RcvPublicAuthKey)
 import Simplex.Messaging.Server.Expiration
+import Simplex.Messaging.Server.Information (ServerPublicInfo)
+import Simplex.Messaging.Transport (EntitlementConfig (..))
 import Simplex.Messaging.Transport.Server (ServerCredentials (..), TransportServerConfig (..), loadFingerprint, loadServerCredential)
 import Simplex.Messaging.Util (tshow)
 import System.IO (IOMode (..))
@@ -88,7 +94,10 @@ data XFTPServerConfig s = XFTPServerConfig
     controlPortUserAuth :: Maybe BasicAuth,
     controlPortAdminAuth :: Maybe BasicAuth,
     -- | time after which the files can be removed and check interval, seconds
-    fileExpiration :: Maybe ExpirationConfig,
+    fileExpiration :: ExpirationConfig,
+    -- | what each entitlement name grants
+    fileStorageEntitlements :: Map Text EntitlementConfig,
+    entitlementKeys :: Map Word16 BBSPublicKey,
     -- | timeout to receive file
     fileTimeout :: Int,
     -- | time after which inactive clients can be disconnected and check interval, seconds
@@ -97,6 +106,8 @@ data XFTPServerConfig s = XFTPServerConfig
     httpCredentials :: Maybe ServerCredentials,
     -- | XFTP client-server protocol version range
     xftpServerVRange :: VersionRangeXFTP,
+    -- | server public information sent in handshake and used to generate static mini-site
+    information :: Maybe ServerPublicInfo,
     -- stats config - see SMP server config
     logStatsInterval :: Maybe Int64,
     logStatsStartTime :: Int64,
@@ -171,7 +182,13 @@ defaultFileExpiration =
     }
 
 newXFTPServerEnv :: FileStoreClass s => XFTPServerConfig s -> IO (XFTPEnv s)
-newXFTPServerEnv config@XFTPServerConfig {serverStoreCfg, fileSizeQuota, xftpCredentials, httpCredentials} = do
+newXFTPServerEnv config@XFTPServerConfig {serverStoreCfg, fileSizeQuota, fileExpiration, fileStorageEntitlements, xftpCredentials, httpCredentials} = do
+  let defaultMax = ttl fileExpiration
+      belowDefault = M.filter ((< defaultMax) . storageTime) fileStorageEntitlements
+  unless (M.null belowDefault) $ do
+    forM_ (M.assocs belowDefault) $ \(name, EntitlementConfig {storageTime}) ->
+      logError $ "expire_files_hours_for_" <> name <> " is " <> tshow (storageTime `div` 3600) <> " hours, below expire_files_hours " <> tshow (defaultMax `div` 3600) <> " hours, server not started"
+    exitFailure
   random <- C.newRandom
   (store, storeLog) <- case serverStoreCfg of
     XSCMemory storeLogPath -> do
@@ -196,7 +213,7 @@ newXFTPServerEnv config@XFTPServerConfig {serverStoreCfg, fileSizeQuota, xftpCre
   pure XFTPEnv {config, store, usedStorage, storeLog, random, tlsServerCreds, httpServerCreds, serverIdentity = C.KeyHash fp, serverStats}
 
 data XFTPRequest
-  = XFTPReqNew FileInfo (NonEmpty RcvPublicAuthKey) (Maybe BasicAuth)
+  = XFTPReqNew FileInfo (NonEmpty RcvPublicAuthKey) (Maybe BasicAuth) (Maybe Word32)
   | XFTPReqCmd XFTPFileId FileRec FileCmd
   | XFTPReqPing
 

src/Simplex/FileTransfer/Server/Main.hs

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
 {-# LANGUAGE OverloadedStrings #-}
 {-# LANGUAGE PatternSynonyms #-}
 {-# LANGUAGE RankNTypes #-}
+{-# LANGUAGE TupleSections #-}
 {-# LANGUAGE TypeApplications #-}
 
 module Simplex.FileTransfer.Server.Main
@@ -13,14 +14,16 @@ module Simplex.FileTransfer.Server.Main
     xftpServerCLI_,
   ) where
 
-import Control.Monad (unless, when)
+import Control.Monad (forM_, unless, when)
 import Data.Either (fromRight)
 import Data.Functor (($>))
-import Data.Ini (lookupValue, readIniFile)
+import Data.Ini (Ini, lookupValue, readIniFile)
 import Data.Int (Int64)
 import Data.List (find)
 import qualified Data.List.NonEmpty as L
-import Data.Maybe (fromMaybe, isJust)
+import Data.Map.Strict (Map)
+import qualified Data.Map.Strict as M
+import Data.Maybe (fromMaybe, isJust, mapMaybe)
 import Data.Text.Encoding (encodeUtf8)
 import qualified Data.Text as T
 import qualified Data.Text.IO as T
@@ -32,6 +35,7 @@ import Simplex.FileTransfer.Server (runXFTPServer)
 import Simplex.FileTransfer.Server.Env (XFTPServerConfig (..), XFTPStoreConfig, AFStoreType (..), defFileExpirationHours, defaultFileExpiration, defaultInactiveClientExpiration, readFileStoreType, runWithStoreConfig, checkFileStoreMode, importToDatabase, exportFromDatabase)
 import Simplex.FileTransfer.Transport (alpnSupportedXFTPhandshakes, supportedFileServerVRange)
 import qualified Simplex.Messaging.Crypto as C
+import Simplex.Messaging.Crypto.Entitlement (entitlementIssuerKeys)
 import Simplex.Messaging.Encoding.String
 import Simplex.Messaging.Protocol (ProtoServerWithAuth (..), pattern XFTPServer)
 import Simplex.Messaging.Agent.Store.Shared (MigrationConfirmation (..))
@@ -40,6 +44,7 @@ import Simplex.Messaging.Server.Expiration
 import Simplex.Messaging.Server.Information (ServerPublicInfo (..))
 import Simplex.Messaging.Server.Main (serverPublicInfo, printSourceCode)
 import Simplex.Messaging.Server.Web (EmbeddedWebParams (..), WebHttpsParams (..))
+import Simplex.Messaging.Transport (EntitlementConfig (..))
 import Simplex.Messaging.Transport.Client (TransportHost (..))
 import Simplex.Messaging.Transport.HTTP2 (httpALPN)
 import Simplex.Messaging.Transport.Server (ServerCredentials (..), TransportServerConfig (..), mkTransportServerConfig)
@@ -155,8 +160,14 @@ xftpServerCLI_ generateSite serveStaticFiles cfgPath logPath = do
                \# db_pool_size = 10\n\n\
                \# Write database changes to store log file\n\
                \# db_store_log = off\n\n"
-            <> "# Expire files after the specified number of hours.\n"
+            <> "# Expire files after the specified number of hours.\n\
+               \# The change only affects new files.\n"
             <> ("expire_files_hours = " <> tshow defFileExpirationHours <> "\n\n")
+            <> "# Expire files after the specified number of hours for the senders that present\n\
+               \# a proof of the entitlement. Must not be below expire_files_hours.\n\
+               \# The change only affects new files.\n\
+               \# expire_files_hours_for_supporter = 168\n\
+               \# expire_files_hours_for_legend = 504\n\n"
             <> "log_stats = off\n\
                \\n\
                \# Log interval for real-time Prometheus metrics\n\
@@ -235,13 +246,13 @@ xftpServerCLI_ generateSite serveStaticFiles cfgPath logPath = do
         enableStoreLog = settingIsOn "STORE_LOG" "enable" ini
         logStats = settingIsOn "STORE_LOG" "log_stats" ini
         c = combine cfgPath . ($ defaultX509Config)
-        printXFTPConfig XFTPServerConfig {allowNewFiles, newFileBasicAuth, xftpPort, storeLogFile, fileExpiration, inactiveClientExpiration} = do
+        printXFTPConfig XFTPServerConfig {allowNewFiles, newFileBasicAuth, xftpPort, storeLogFile, fileExpiration, fileStorageEntitlements, inactiveClientExpiration} = do
           putStrLn $ case storeLogFile of
             Just f -> "Store log: " <> f
             _ -> "Store log disabled."
-          putStrLn $ case fileExpiration of
-            Just ExpirationConfig {ttl} -> "expiring files after " <> showTTL ttl
-            _ -> "not expiring files"
+          putStrLn $ "expiring files after " <> showTTL (ttl fileExpiration)
+          forM_ (M.assocs fileStorageEntitlements) $ \(name, EntitlementConfig {storageTime}) ->
+            putStrLn $ "expiring files of " <> T.unpack name <> " after " <> showTTL storageTime
           putStrLn $ case inactiveClientExpiration of
             Just ExpirationConfig {ttl, checkInterval} -> "expiring clients inactive for " <> show ttl <> " seconds every " <> show checkInterval <> " seconds"
             _ -> "not expiring inactive clients"
@@ -287,10 +298,11 @@ xftpServerCLI_ generateSite serveStaticFiles cfgPath logPath = do
               controlPortAdminAuth = either error id <$> strDecodeIni "AUTH" "control_port_admin_password" ini,
               controlPortUserAuth = either error id <$> strDecodeIni "AUTH" "control_port_user_password" ini,
               fileExpiration =
-                Just
-                  defaultFileExpiration
-                    { ttl = 3600 * readIniDefault defFileExpirationHours "STORE_LOG" "expire_files_hours" ini
-                    },
+                defaultFileExpiration
+                  { ttl = 3600 * readIniDefault defFileExpirationHours "STORE_LOG" "expire_files_hours" ini
+                  },
+              fileStorageEntitlements = iniEntitlements ini,
+              entitlementKeys = entitlementIssuerKeys,
               fileTimeout = 5 * 60 * 1000000, -- 5 mins to send 4mb chunk
               inactiveClientExpiration =
                 settingIsOn "INACTIVE_CLIENTS" "disconnect" ini
@@ -306,6 +318,7 @@ xftpServerCLI_ generateSite serveStaticFiles cfgPath logPath = do
                   },
               httpCredentials = httpCredentials_,
               xftpServerVRange = supportedFileServerVRange,
+              information = serverPublicInfo ini,
               logStatsInterval = logStats $> 86400, -- seconds
               logStatsStartTime = 0, -- seconds from 00:00 UTC
               serverStatsLogFile = combine logPath "file-server-stats.daily.log",
@@ -437,3 +450,10 @@ cliCommandP cfgPath logPath iniFile =
         ( command "import" (info (pure SCImport) (progDesc "Import store log file into PostgreSQL database"))
             <> command "export" (info (pure SCExport) (progDesc "Export PostgreSQL database to store log file"))
         )
+
+iniEntitlements :: Ini -> Map T.Text EntitlementConfig
+iniEntitlements ini =
+  M.fromList $ mapMaybe readEntitlement [("supporter", "expire_files_hours_for_supporter"), ("legend", "expire_files_hours_for_legend")]
+  where
+    readEntitlement (name, key) = (name,) . EntitlementConfig . parseHours key <$> eitherToMaybe (lookupValue "STORE_LOG" key ini)
+    parseHours key t = maybe (error $ "Error: invalid " <> T.unpack key <> " value: " <> T.unpack t) (3600 *) (readMaybe (T.unpack (T.strip t)) :: Maybe Int64)

src/Simplex/FileTransfer/Server/Store.hs

@@ -55,6 +55,7 @@ data FileRec = FileRec
     filePath :: TVar (Maybe FilePath),
     recipientIds :: TVar (Set RecipientId),
     createdAt :: RoundedFileTime,
+    expiresAt :: Maybe RoundedFileTime,
     fileStatus :: TVar ServerEntityStatus
   }
 
@@ -74,7 +75,7 @@ class FileStoreClass s where
   type FileStoreConfig s
   newFileStore :: FileStoreConfig s -> IO s
   closeFileStore :: s -> IO ()
-  addFile :: s -> SenderId -> FileInfo -> RoundedFileTime -> ServerEntityStatus -> IO (Either XFTPErrorType ())
+  addFile :: s -> SenderId -> FileInfo -> RoundedFileTime -> Maybe RoundedFileTime -> ServerEntityStatus -> IO (Either XFTPErrorType ())
   setFilePath :: s -> SenderId -> FilePath -> IO (Either XFTPErrorType ())
   addRecipient :: s -> SenderId -> FileRecipient -> IO (Either XFTPErrorType ())
   deleteFile :: s -> SenderId -> IO (Either XFTPErrorType ())
@@ -84,7 +85,7 @@ class FileStoreClass s where
   deleteRecipient :: s -> RecipientId -> FileRec -> IO ()
   getFile :: s -> SFileParty p -> XFTPFileId -> IO (Either XFTPErrorType (FileRec, C.APublicAuthKey))
   ackFile :: s -> RecipientId -> IO (Either XFTPErrorType ())
-  expiredFiles :: s -> Int64 -> Int -> IO [(SenderId, Maybe FilePath, Word32)]
+  expiredFiles :: s -> SystemSeconds -> Int64 -> Int -> IO [(SenderId, Maybe FilePath, Word32)]
   getUsedStorage :: s -> IO Int64
   getFileCount :: s -> IO Int
 
@@ -107,9 +108,9 @@ instance FileStoreClass STMFileStore where
 
   closeFileStore STMFileStore {stmStoreLog} = readTVarIO stmStoreLog >>= mapM_ closeStoreLog
 
-  addFile STMFileStore {files} sId fileInfo createdAt status = atomically $
+  addFile STMFileStore {files} sId fileInfo createdAt expiresAt status = atomically $
     ifM (TM.member sId files) (pure $ Left DUPLICATE_) $ do
-      f <- newFileRec sId fileInfo createdAt status
+      f <- newFileRec sId fileInfo createdAt expiresAt status
       TM.insert sId f files
       pure $ Right ()
 
@@ -166,14 +167,17 @@ instance FileStoreClass STMFileStore where
           pure $ Right ()
       _ -> pure $ Left AUTH
 
-  expiredFiles STMFileStore {files} old _limit = do
+  expiredFiles STMFileStore {files} now old _limit = do
     fs <- readTVarIO files
-    fmap catMaybes . forM (M.toList fs) $ \(sId, FileRec {fileInfo = FileInfo {size}, filePath, createdAt = RoundedSystemTime createdAt}) ->
-      if createdAt + fileTimePrecision < old
-        then do
-          path <- readTVarIO filePath
-          pure $ Just (sId, path, size)
-        else pure Nothing
+    fmap catMaybes . forM (M.toList fs) $ \(sId, FileRec {fileInfo = FileInfo {size}, filePath, createdAt = RoundedSystemTime createdAt, expiresAt}) ->
+      let expired = case expiresAt of
+            Just e -> roundedSeconds e < roundedSeconds now
+            Nothing -> createdAt + fileTimePrecision < old
+       in if expired
+            then do
+              path <- readTVarIO filePath
+              pure $ Just (sId, path, size)
+            else pure Nothing
 
   getUsedStorage STMFileStore {files} = foldM addSize 0 =<< readTVarIO files
     where
@@ -184,12 +188,12 @@ instance FileStoreClass STMFileStore where
 
 -- Internal STM helpers
 
-newFileRec :: SenderId -> FileInfo -> RoundedFileTime -> ServerEntityStatus -> STM FileRec
-newFileRec senderId fileInfo createdAt status = do
+newFileRec :: SenderId -> FileInfo -> RoundedFileTime -> Maybe RoundedFileTime -> ServerEntityStatus -> STM FileRec
+newFileRec senderId fileInfo createdAt expiresAt status = do
   recipientIds <- newTVar S.empty
   filePath <- newTVar Nothing
   fileStatus <- newTVar status
-  pure FileRec {senderId, fileInfo, filePath, recipientIds, createdAt, fileStatus}
+  pure FileRec {senderId, fileInfo, filePath, recipientIds, createdAt, expiresAt, fileStatus}
 
 withFile :: STMFileStore -> SenderId -> (FileRec -> STM (Either XFTPErrorType a)) -> STM (Either XFTPErrorType a)
 withFile STMFileStore {files} sId a =

src/Simplex/FileTransfer/Server/Store/Postgres.hs

@@ -55,6 +55,7 @@ import Simplex.Messaging.Transport (EntityId (..))
 import Simplex.Messaging.Server.QueueStore (ServerEntityStatus (..))
 import Simplex.Messaging.Server.QueueStore.Postgres ()
 import Simplex.Messaging.Server.StoreLog (openWriteStoreLog)
+import Simplex.Messaging.SystemTime (roundedSeconds)
 import Simplex.Messaging.Util (firstRow, tshow)
 import System.Directory (renameFile)
 import System.Exit (exitFailure)
@@ -82,17 +83,17 @@ instance FileStoreClass PostgresFileStore where
     closeDBStore dbStore
     mapM_ closeStoreLog dbStoreLog
 
-  addFile st sId fileInfo@FileInfo {sndKey, size, digest} createdAt status =
+  addFile st sId fileInfo@FileInfo {sndKey, size, digest} createdAt expiresAt status =
     E.uninterruptibleMask_ $ runExceptT $ do
       void $ withDB "addFile" st $ \db ->
         E.try
           ( DB.execute
               db
-              "INSERT INTO files (sender_id, file_size, file_digest, sender_key, created_at, status) VALUES (?,?,?,?,?,?)"
-              (sId, (fromIntegral size :: Int32), Binary digest, Binary (C.encodePubKey sndKey), createdAt, status)
+              "INSERT INTO files (sender_id, file_size, file_digest, sender_key, created_at, expires_at, status) VALUES (?,?,?,?,?,?,?)"
+              (sId, (fromIntegral size :: Int32), Binary digest, Binary (C.encodePubKey sndKey), createdAt, expiresAt, status)
           )
           >>= either handleDuplicate (pure . Right)
-      withLog "addFile" st $ \s -> logAddFile s sId fileInfo createdAt status
+      withLog "addFile" st $ \s -> logAddFile s sId fileInfo createdAt expiresAt status
 
   setFilePath st sId fPath = E.uninterruptibleMask_ $ runExceptT $ do
     assertUpdated $ withDB' "setFilePath" st $ \db ->
@@ -131,13 +132,13 @@ instance FileStoreClass PostgresFileStore where
 
   getFile st party fId = runExceptT $ case party of
     SFSender -> do
-      row <- loadFileRow "SELECT sender_id, file_size, file_digest, sender_key, file_path, created_at, status FROM files WHERE sender_id = ?"
+      row <- loadFileRow "SELECT sender_id, file_size, file_digest, sender_key, file_path, created_at, expires_at, status FROM files WHERE sender_id = ?"
       fr <- ExceptT $ rowToFileRec row
       pure (fr, sndKey (fileInfo fr))
     SFRecipient -> do
       row :. Only rcpKeyBs <-
         loadFileRow
-          "SELECT f.sender_id, f.file_size, f.file_digest, f.sender_key, f.file_path, f.created_at, f.status, r.recipient_key FROM files f JOIN recipients r ON r.sender_id = f.sender_id WHERE r.recipient_id = ?"
+          "SELECT f.sender_id, f.file_size, f.file_digest, f.sender_key, f.file_path, f.created_at, f.expires_at, f.status, r.recipient_key FROM files f JOIN recipients r ON r.sender_id = f.sender_id WHERE r.recipient_id = ?"
       fr <- ExceptT $ rowToFileRec row
       rcpKey <- either (const $ throwE INTERNAL) pure $ C.decodePubKey rcpKeyBs
       pure (fr, rcpKey)
@@ -152,12 +153,12 @@ instance FileStoreClass PostgresFileStore where
       DB.execute db "DELETE FROM recipients WHERE recipient_id = ?" (Only rId)
     withLog "ackFile" st $ \s -> logAckFile s rId
 
-  expiredFiles st old limit =
+  expiredFiles st now old limit =
     fmap toResult $ withTransaction (dbStore st) $ \db ->
       DB.query
         db
-        "SELECT sender_id, file_path, file_size FROM files WHERE created_at + ? < ? ORDER BY created_at LIMIT ?"
-        (fileTimePrecision, old, limit)
+        "(SELECT sender_id, file_path, file_size FROM files WHERE expires_at < ? LIMIT ?) UNION ALL (SELECT sender_id, file_path, file_size FROM files WHERE expires_at IS NULL AND created_at < ? LIMIT ?)"
+        (roundedSeconds now, limit, old - fileTimePrecision, limit)
     where
       toResult :: [(SenderId, Maybe FilePath, Int32)] -> [(SenderId, Maybe FilePath, Word32)]
       toResult = map (\(sId, path, size) -> (sId, path, fromIntegral size))
@@ -174,21 +175,21 @@ instance FileStoreClass PostgresFileStore where
 
 -- Internal helpers
 
-mkFileRec :: SenderId -> FileInfo -> Maybe FilePath -> RoundedFileTime -> ServerEntityStatus -> IO FileRec
-mkFileRec senderId fileInfo path createdAt status = do
+mkFileRec :: SenderId -> FileInfo -> Maybe FilePath -> RoundedFileTime -> Maybe RoundedFileTime -> ServerEntityStatus -> IO FileRec
+mkFileRec senderId fileInfo path createdAt expiresAt status = do
   filePath <- newTVarIO path
   recipientIds <- newTVarIO S.empty
   fileStatus <- newTVarIO status
-  pure FileRec {senderId, fileInfo, filePath, recipientIds, createdAt, fileStatus}
+  pure FileRec {senderId, fileInfo, filePath, recipientIds, createdAt, expiresAt, fileStatus}
 
-type FileRecRow = (SenderId, Int32, ByteString, ByteString, Maybe FilePath, RoundedFileTime, ServerEntityStatus)
+type FileRecRow = (SenderId, Int32, ByteString, ByteString, Maybe FilePath, RoundedFileTime, Maybe RoundedFileTime, ServerEntityStatus)
 
 rowToFileRec :: FileRecRow -> IO (Either XFTPErrorType FileRec)
-rowToFileRec (sId, size, digest, sndKeyBs, path, createdAt, status) =
+rowToFileRec (sId, size, digest, sndKeyBs, path, createdAt, expiresAt, status) =
   case C.decodePubKey sndKeyBs of
     Right sndKey -> do
       let fileInfo = FileInfo {sndKey, size = fromIntegral size, digest}
-      Right <$> mkFileRec sId fileInfo path createdAt status
+      Right <$> mkFileRec sId fileInfo path createdAt expiresAt status
     Left _ -> pure $ Left INTERNAL
 
 -- DB helpers
@@ -243,7 +244,7 @@ importFileStore storeLogFilePath dbCfg = do
   fCnt <- withTransaction (dbStore pgStore) $ \db -> do
     DB.copy_
       db
-      "COPY files (sender_id, file_size, file_digest, sender_key, file_path, created_at, status) FROM STDIN WITH (FORMAT csv)"
+      "COPY files (sender_id, file_size, file_digest, sender_key, file_path, created_at, expires_at, status) FROM STDIN WITH (FORMAT csv)"
     iforM_ (M.toList allFiles) $ \i (sId, fr) -> do
       DB.putCopyData db =<< fileRecToCSV sId fr
       when (i > 0 && i `mod` 10000 == 0) $ putStr ("  " <> show i <> " files\r") >> hFlush stdout
@@ -282,13 +283,13 @@ exportFileStore storeLogFilePath dbCfg = do
   !fCnt <- withTransaction (dbStore pgStore) $ \db ->
     DB.fold_
       db
-      "SELECT sender_id, file_size, file_digest, sender_key, file_path, created_at, status FROM files ORDER BY created_at"
+      "SELECT sender_id, file_size, file_digest, sender_key, file_path, created_at, expires_at, status FROM files ORDER BY created_at"
       (0 :: Int)
-      ( \(!fc) (sId, size :: Int32, digest :: ByteString, sndKeyBs :: ByteString, path :: Maybe String, createdAt, status) ->
+      ( \(!fc) (sId, size :: Int32, digest :: ByteString, sndKeyBs :: ByteString, path :: Maybe String, createdAt, expiresAt, status) ->
           case C.decodePubKey sndKeyBs of
             Right sndKey -> do
               let fileInfo = FileInfo {sndKey, size = fromIntegral size, digest}
-              logAddFile sl sId fileInfo createdAt status
+              logAddFile sl sId fileInfo createdAt expiresAt status
               forM_ path $ logPutFile sl sId
               pure (fc + 1)
             Left _ -> do
@@ -326,7 +327,7 @@ iforM_ :: Monad m => [a] -> (Int -> a -> m ()) -> m ()
 iforM_ xs f = zipWithM_ f [0 ..] xs
 
 fileRecToCSV :: SenderId -> FileRec -> IO ByteString
-fileRecToCSV sId FileRec {fileInfo = FileInfo {sndKey, size, digest}, filePath, createdAt, fileStatus} = do
+fileRecToCSV sId FileRec {fileInfo = FileInfo {sndKey, size, digest}, filePath, createdAt, expiresAt, fileStatus} = do
   path <- readTVarIO filePath
   status <- readTVarIO fileStatus
   pure $ LB.toStrict $ BB.toLazyByteString $ mconcat (BB.char7 ',' `intersperse` fields path status) <> BB.char7 '\n'
@@ -338,6 +339,7 @@ fileRecToCSV sId FileRec {fileInfo = FileInfo {sndKey, size, digest}, filePath,
         renderField (toField (Binary (C.encodePubKey sndKey))),
         nullable (toField <$> path),
         renderField (toField createdAt),
+        nullable (toField <$> expiresAt),
         quotedField (toField status)
       ]
 

src/Simplex/FileTransfer/Server/Store/Postgres/Migrations.hs

@@ -14,7 +14,8 @@ import Text.RawString.QQ (r)
 
 xftpSchemaMigrations :: [(String, Text, Maybe Text)]
 xftpSchemaMigrations =
-  [ ("20260325_initial", m20260325_initial, Nothing)
+  [ ("20260325_initial", m20260325_initial, Nothing),
+    ("20260823_file_expiration", m20260823_file_expiration, Just down_m20260823_file_expiration)
   ]
 
 -- | The list of migrations in ascending order by date
@@ -45,3 +46,17 @@ CREATE TABLE recipients (
 CREATE INDEX idx_recipients_sender_id ON recipients (sender_id);
 CREATE INDEX idx_files_created_at ON files (created_at);
 |]
+
+m20260823_file_expiration :: Text
+m20260823_file_expiration =
+  [r|
+ALTER TABLE files ADD COLUMN expires_at BIGINT;
+CREATE INDEX idx_files_expiry ON files (expires_at, created_at);
+|]
+
+down_m20260823_file_expiration :: Text
+down_m20260823_file_expiration =
+  [r|
+DROP INDEX idx_files_expiry;
+ALTER TABLE files DROP COLUMN expires_at;
+|]

src/Simplex/FileTransfer/Server/StoreLog.hs

@@ -17,16 +17,18 @@ module Simplex.FileTransfer.Server.StoreLog
     logDeleteFile,
     logBlockFile,
     logAckFile,
+    serverFileName,
   )
 where
 
-import Control.Applicative ((<|>))
+import Control.Applicative (optional, (<|>))
 import Control.Concurrent.STM
 import Control.Monad.Except
 import qualified Data.Attoparsec.ByteString.Char8 as A
+import qualified Data.ByteString.Base64.URL as B64
 import qualified Data.ByteString.Char8 as B
 import qualified Data.ByteString.Lazy.Char8 as LB
-import Data.Composition ((.:), (.::))
+import Data.Composition ((.:), (.::.))
 import Data.List.NonEmpty (NonEmpty)
 import qualified Data.List.NonEmpty as L
 import Data.Map.Strict (Map)
@@ -35,14 +37,15 @@ import Simplex.FileTransfer.Protocol (FileInfo (..))
 import Simplex.FileTransfer.Server.Store
 import Simplex.FileTransfer.Transport (XFTPErrorType (..))
 import Simplex.Messaging.Encoding.String
-import Simplex.Messaging.Protocol (BlockingInfo, RcvPublicAuthKey, RecipientId, SenderId)
+import Simplex.Messaging.Protocol (BlockingInfo, EntityId (..), RcvPublicAuthKey, RecipientId, SenderId)
 import Simplex.Messaging.Server.QueueStore (ServerEntityStatus (..))
 import Simplex.Messaging.Server.StoreLog
 import Simplex.Messaging.Util (bshow)
+import System.FilePath (takeFileName)
 import System.IO
 
 data FileStoreLogRecord
-  = AddFile SenderId FileInfo RoundedFileTime ServerEntityStatus
+  = AddFile SenderId FileInfo RoundedFileTime (Maybe RoundedFileTime) ServerEntityStatus
   | PutFile SenderId FilePath
   | AddRecipients SenderId (NonEmpty FileRecipient)
   | DeleteFile SenderId
@@ -52,27 +55,37 @@ data FileStoreLogRecord
 
 instance StrEncoding FileStoreLogRecord where
   strEncode = \case
-    AddFile sId file createdAt status -> strEncode (Str "FNEW", sId, file, createdAt, status)
+    AddFile sId file createdAt expiresAt status -> B.concat [strEncode (Str "FNEW", sId, file, createdAt), expE expiresAt, " ", strEncode status]
     PutFile sId path -> strEncode (Str "FPUT", sId, path)
     AddRecipients sId rcps -> strEncode (Str "FADD", sId, rcps)
     DeleteFile sId -> strEncode (Str "FDEL", sId)
     BlockFile sId info -> strEncode (Str "FBLK", sId, info)
     AckFile rId -> strEncode (Str "FACK", rId)
+    where
+      expE = maybe "" ((" " <>) . strEncode)
   strP =
     A.choice
-      [ "FNEW " *> (AddFile <$> strP_ <*> strP_ <*> strP <*> (_strP <|> pure EntityActive)),
+      [ "FNEW " *> addFileP,
         "FPUT " *> (PutFile <$> strP_ <*> strP),
         "FADD " *> (AddRecipients <$> strP_ <*> strP),
         "FDEL " *> (DeleteFile <$> strP),
         "FBLK " *> (BlockFile <$> strP_ <*> strP),
         "FACK " *> (AckFile <$> strP)
       ]
+    where
+      addFileP = do
+        sId <- strP_
+        file <- strP_
+        createdAt <- strP
+        expiresAt <- optional _strP
+        status <- _strP <|> pure EntityActive
+        pure $ AddFile sId file createdAt expiresAt status
 
 logFileStoreRecord :: StoreLog 'WriteMode -> FileStoreLogRecord -> IO ()
 logFileStoreRecord = writeStoreLogRecord
 
-logAddFile :: StoreLog 'WriteMode -> SenderId -> FileInfo -> RoundedFileTime -> ServerEntityStatus -> IO ()
-logAddFile s = logFileStoreRecord s .:: AddFile
+logAddFile :: StoreLog 'WriteMode -> SenderId -> FileInfo -> RoundedFileTime -> Maybe RoundedFileTime -> ServerEntityStatus -> IO ()
+logAddFile s = logFileStoreRecord s .::. AddFile
 
 logPutFile :: StoreLog 'WriteMode -> SenderId -> FilePath -> IO ()
 logPutFile s = logFileStoreRecord s .: PutFile
@@ -89,6 +102,9 @@ logBlockFile s fId = logFileStoreRecord s . BlockFile fId
 logAckFile :: StoreLog 'WriteMode -> RecipientId -> IO ()
 logAckFile s = logFileStoreRecord s . AckFile
 
+serverFileName :: SenderId -> FilePath
+serverFileName = B.unpack . B64.encode . unEntityId
+
 readWriteFileStore :: FilePath -> STMFileStore -> IO (StoreLog 'WriteMode)
 readWriteFileStore = readWriteStoreLog readFileStore writeFileStore
 
@@ -102,10 +118,12 @@ readFileStore f st = mapM_ (addFileLogRecord . LB.toStrict) . LB.lines =<< LB.re
           Left e -> B.putStrLn $ "Log processing error (" <> bshow e <> "): " <> B.take 100 s
           _ -> pure ()
     addToStore = \case
-      AddFile sId file createdAt status
-        | size file > 0 -> addFile st sId file createdAt status
+      AddFile sId file createdAt expiresAt status
+        | size file > 0 -> addFile st sId file createdAt expiresAt status
         | otherwise -> pure $ Left SIZE
-      PutFile qId path -> setFilePath st qId path
+      PutFile qId path
+        | takeFileName path == serverFileName qId -> setFilePath st qId path
+        | otherwise -> pure $ Left AUTH
       AddRecipients sId rcps -> runExceptT $ addRecipients sId rcps
       DeleteFile sId -> deleteFile st sId
       BlockFile sId info -> blockFile st sId info True
@@ -118,9 +136,9 @@ writeFileStore s STMFileStore {files, recipients} = do
   readTVarIO files >>= mapM_ (logFile allRcps)
   where
     logFile :: Map RecipientId (SenderId, RcvPublicAuthKey) -> FileRec -> IO ()
-    logFile allRcps FileRec {senderId, fileInfo, filePath, recipientIds, createdAt, fileStatus} = do
+    logFile allRcps FileRec {senderId, fileInfo, filePath, recipientIds, createdAt, expiresAt, fileStatus} = do
       status <- readTVarIO fileStatus
-      logAddFile s senderId fileInfo createdAt status
+      logAddFile s senderId fileInfo createdAt expiresAt status
       (rcpErrs, rcps) <- M.mapEither getRcp . M.fromSet id <$> readTVarIO recipientIds
       mapM_ (logAddRecipients s senderId) $ L.nonEmpty $ M.elems rcps
       mapM_ (B.putStrLn . ("Error storing log: " <>)) rcpErrs

src/Simplex/FileTransfer/Transport.hs

@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ module Simplex.FileTransfer.Transport
   ( supportedFileServerVRange,
     authCmdsXFTPVersion,
     blockedFilesXFTPVersion,
+    fileStorageTimeXFTPVersion,
     xftpClientHandshakeStub,
     alpnSupportedXFTPhandshakes,
     xftpALPNv1,
@@ -36,7 +37,6 @@ module Simplex.FileTransfer.Transport
   )
 where
 
-import Control.Applicative (optional)
 import qualified Control.Exception as E
 import Control.Logger.Simple
 import Control.Monad
@@ -56,13 +56,14 @@ import Data.Word (Word16, Word32)
 import Network.HTTP2.Client (HTTP2Error)
 import qualified Simplex.Messaging.Crypto as C
 import qualified Simplex.Messaging.Crypto.Lazy as LC
+import Simplex.Messaging.Crypto.Entitlement (EntitlementProof)
 import Simplex.Messaging.Encoding
 import Simplex.Messaging.Encoding.String
 import Simplex.Messaging.Parsers
 import Simplex.Messaging.Protocol (BlockingInfo, CommandError)
 import Simplex.Messaging.Transport (ALPN, CertChainPubKey, ServiceCredentials, SessionId, THandle (..), THandleParams (..), TransportError (..), TransportPeer (..))
 import Simplex.Messaging.Transport.HTTP2.File
-import Simplex.Messaging.Util (bshow, tshow, (<$?>))
+import Simplex.Messaging.Util (bshow, tshow, (<$?>), (<$$>))
 import Simplex.Messaging.Version
 import Simplex.Messaging.Version.Internal
 import System.IO (Handle, IOMode (..), withFile)
@@ -97,8 +98,11 @@ authCmdsXFTPVersion = VersionXFTP 2
 blockedFilesXFTPVersion :: VersionXFTP
 blockedFilesXFTPVersion = VersionXFTP 3
 
+fileStorageTimeXFTPVersion :: VersionXFTP
+fileStorageTimeXFTPVersion = VersionXFTP 4
+
 currentXFTPVersion :: VersionXFTP
-currentXFTPVersion = VersionXFTP 3
+currentXFTPVersion = VersionXFTP 4
 
 supportedFileServerVRange :: VersionRangeXFTP
 supportedFileServerVRange = mkVersionRange initialXFTPVersion currentXFTPVersion
@@ -124,14 +128,18 @@ data XFTPServerHandshake = XFTPServerHandshake
     -- | pub key to agree shared secrets for command authorization and entity ID encryption.
     authPubKey :: CertChainPubKey,
     -- | signed identity challenge from  XFTPClientHello
-    webIdentityProof :: Maybe C.ASignature
+    webIdentityProof :: Maybe C.ASignature,
+    -- | optional server public information (JSON-encoded ServerPublicInfo), sent when version >= fileStorageTimeXFTPVersion
+    serverInfoBytes :: Maybe ByteString
   }
 
 data XFTPClientHandshake = XFTPClientHandshake
   { -- | agreed XFTP server protocol version
     xftpVersion :: VersionXFTP,
     -- | server identity - CA certificate fingerprint
-    keyHash :: C.KeyHash
+    keyHash :: C.KeyHash,
+    -- | proof of the user entitlement bound to the session
+    entitlementProof :: Maybe EntitlementProof
   }
 
 instance Encoding XFTPClientHello where
@@ -143,21 +151,33 @@ instance Encoding XFTPClientHello where
     pure XFTPClientHello {webChallenge}
 
 instance Encoding XFTPClientHandshake where
-  smpEncode XFTPClientHandshake {xftpVersion, keyHash} =
-    smpEncode (xftpVersion, keyHash)
+  smpEncode XFTPClientHandshake {xftpVersion = v, keyHash, entitlementProof} =
+    smpEncode (v, keyHash) <> ifHasEntitlement v (smpEncode entitlementProof) ""
   smpP = do
-    (xftpVersion, keyHash) <- smpP
+    (v, keyHash) <- smpP
+    entitlementProof <- ifHasEntitlement v smpP (pure Nothing)
     Tail _compat <- smpP
-    pure XFTPClientHandshake {xftpVersion, keyHash}
+    pure XFTPClientHandshake {xftpVersion = v, keyHash, entitlementProof}
+
+ifHasEntitlement :: VersionXFTP -> a -> a -> a
+ifHasEntitlement v a b = if v >= fileStorageTimeXFTPVersion then a else b
 
 instance Encoding XFTPServerHandshake where
-  smpEncode XFTPServerHandshake {xftpVersionRange, sessionId, authPubKey, webIdentityProof} =
-    smpEncode (xftpVersionRange, sessionId, authPubKey, C.signatureBytes webIdentityProof)
+  smpEncode XFTPServerHandshake {xftpVersionRange, sessionId, authPubKey, webIdentityProof, serverInfoBytes} =
+    smpEncode (xftpVersionRange, sessionId, authPubKey, C.signatureBytes webIdentityProof) <> info
+    where
+      info = ifHasServerInfo (maxVersion xftpVersionRange) (smpEncode (Large <$> serverInfoBytes)) ""
   smpP = do
     (xftpVersionRange, sessionId, authPubKey) <- smpP
-    webIdentityProof <- optional $ C.decodeSignature <$?> smpP
+    -- decode the (length-prefixed) signature bytes deterministically: empty bytes decode to Nothing.
+    -- (Must not use `optional`, which would backtrack and leave the bytes for the parsers that follow.)
+    webIdentityProof <- C.decodeSignature <$?> smpP
+    serverInfoBytes <- ifHasServerInfo (maxVersion xftpVersionRange) (unLarge <$$> smpP) (pure Nothing)
     Tail _compat <- smpP
-    pure XFTPServerHandshake {xftpVersionRange, sessionId, authPubKey, webIdentityProof}
+    pure XFTPServerHandshake {xftpVersionRange, sessionId, authPubKey, webIdentityProof, serverInfoBytes}
+
+ifHasServerInfo :: VersionXFTP -> a -> a -> a
+ifHasServerInfo v a b = if v >= fileStorageTimeXFTPVersion then a else b
 
 sendEncFile :: Handle -> (Builder -> IO ()) -> LC.SbState -> Word32 -> IO ()
 sendEncFile h send = go

src/Simplex/FileTransfer/Types.hs

@@ -39,6 +39,7 @@ import Data.Text.Encoding (encodeUtf8)
 import Data.Word (Word32)
 import Simplex.FileTransfer.Client (XFTPChunkSpec (..))
 import Simplex.FileTransfer.Description
+import Simplex.FileTransfer.Protocol (GrantedStorageTime (..))
 import Simplex.Messaging.Agent.Store.DB (FromField (..), ToField (..), fromTextField_)
 import qualified Simplex.Messaging.Crypto as C
 import Simplex.Messaging.Crypto.File (CryptoFile (..))
@@ -92,7 +93,8 @@ data RcvFile = RcvFile
   deriving (Show)
 
 data RcvFileStatus
-  = RFSReceiving
+  = RFSPrepared
+  | RFSReceiving
   | RFSReceived
   | RFSDecrypting
   | RFSComplete
@@ -105,6 +107,7 @@ instance ToField RcvFileStatus where toField = toField . textEncode
 
 instance TextEncoding RcvFileStatus where
   textDecode = \case
+    "prepared" -> Just RFSPrepared
     "receiving" -> Just RFSReceiving
     "received" -> Just RFSReceived
     "decrypting" -> Just RFSDecrypting
@@ -112,6 +115,7 @@ instance TextEncoding RcvFileStatus where
     "error" -> Just RFSError
     _ -> Nothing
   textEncode = \case
+    RFSPrepared -> "prepared"
     RFSReceiving -> "receiving"
     RFSReceived -> "received"
     RFSDecrypting -> "decrypting"
@@ -167,7 +171,8 @@ data SndFile = SndFile
     prefixPath :: Maybe FilePath,
     status :: SndFileStatus,
     deleted :: Bool,
-    redirect :: Maybe RedirectFileInfo
+    redirect :: Maybe RedirectFileInfo,
+    storageHours :: Maybe Word32
   }
   deriving (Show)
 
@@ -175,7 +180,8 @@ sndFileEncPath :: FilePath -> FilePath
 sndFileEncPath prefixPath = prefixPath </> "xftp.encrypted"
 
 data SndFileStatus
-  = SFSNew -- db record created
+  = SFSPrepared
+  | SFSNew -- db record created
   | SFSEncrypting -- encryption started
   | SFSEncrypted -- encryption complete
   | SFSUploading -- all chunk replicas are created on servers
@@ -189,6 +195,7 @@ instance ToField SndFileStatus where toField = toField . textEncode
 
 instance TextEncoding SndFileStatus where
   textDecode = \case
+    "prepared" -> Just SFSPrepared
     "new" -> Just SFSNew
     "encrypting" -> Just SFSEncrypting
     "encrypted" -> Just SFSEncrypted
@@ -197,6 +204,7 @@ instance TextEncoding SndFileStatus where
     "error" -> Just SFSError
     _ -> Nothing
   textEncode = \case
+    SFSPrepared -> "prepared"
     SFSNew -> "new"
     SFSEncrypting -> "encrypting"
     SFSEncrypted -> "encrypted"
@@ -225,7 +233,8 @@ data NewSndChunkReplica = NewSndChunkReplica
   { server :: XFTPServer,
     replicaId :: ChunkReplicaId,
     replicaKey :: C.APrivateAuthKey,
-    rcvIdsKeys :: [(ChunkReplicaId, C.APrivateAuthKey)]
+    rcvIdsKeys :: [(ChunkReplicaId, C.APrivateAuthKey)],
+    expiresAt :: Maybe GrantedStorageTime
   }
   deriving (Show)
 
@@ -237,7 +246,8 @@ data SndFileChunkReplica = SndFileChunkReplica
     rcvIdsKeys :: [(ChunkReplicaId, C.APrivateAuthKey)],
     replicaStatus :: SndFileReplicaStatus,
     delay :: Maybe Int64,
-    retries :: Int
+    retries :: Int,
+    expiresAt :: Maybe GrantedStorageTime
   }
   deriving (Show)
 

src/Simplex/FileTransfer/Util.hs

@@ -1,19 +1,26 @@
 module Simplex.FileTransfer.Util
   ( uniqueCombine,
+    safeFileNameStr,
     removePath,
   )
 where
 
 import Simplex.Messaging.Util (ifM, whenM)
-import System.FilePath (splitExtensions, (</>))
+import System.FilePath (makeValid, splitExtensions, takeFileName, (</>))
 import UnliftIO
 import UnliftIO.Directory
 
+safeFileNameStr :: String -> String
+safeFileNameStr = notDots . makeValid . takeFileName
+  where
+    notDots n = if n == "." || n == ".." then "_" else n
+
+-- | The file name is sanitized, so the combined path cannot escape the folder.
 uniqueCombine :: MonadIO m => FilePath -> String -> m FilePath
 uniqueCombine filePath fileName = tryCombine (0 :: Int)
   where
     tryCombine n =
-      let (name, ext) = splitExtensions fileName
+      let (name, ext) = splitExtensions $ safeFileNameStr fileName
           suffix = if n == 0 then "" else "_" <> show n
           f = filePath </> (name <> suffix <> ext)
        in ifM (doesPathExist f) (tryCombine $ n + 1) (pure f)

src/Simplex/Messaging/Agent/Client.hs

@@ -41,6 +41,7 @@ module Simplex.Messaging.Agent.Client
     reconnectServerClients,
     reconnectSMPServer,
     closeXFTPServerClient,
+    closeUserXFTPClients,
     runSMPServerTest,
     runXFTPServerTest,
     runNTFServerTest,
@@ -227,7 +228,7 @@ import Data.Text (Text)
 import Data.Text.Encoding
 import Data.Time (UTCTime, addUTCTime, defaultTimeLocale, formatTime, getCurrentTime)
 import Data.Time.Clock.System (getSystemTime)
-import Data.Word (Word16)
+import Data.Word (Word16, Word32)
 import qualified Data.X509.Validation as XV
 import Network.Socket (HostName)
 import Simplex.FileTransfer.Client (XFTPChunkSpec (..), XFTPClient, XFTPClientConfig (..), XFTPClientError)
@@ -253,6 +254,8 @@ import Simplex.Messaging.Agent.TSessionSubs (TSessionSubs)
 import qualified Simplex.Messaging.Agent.TSessionSubs as SS
 import Simplex.Messaging.Client
 import qualified Simplex.Messaging.Crypto as C
+import Simplex.Messaging.Crypto.BBS (BBSPresHeader (..), BBSPublicKey)
+import Simplex.Messaging.Crypto.Entitlement (EntitlementCredential, EntitlementProof, generateEntitlementProof)
 import Simplex.Messaging.Encoding
 import Simplex.Messaging.Encoding.String
 import Simplex.Messaging.Notifications.Client
@@ -269,7 +272,7 @@ import Simplex.Messaging.Protocol
     NetworkError (..),
     MsgFlags (..),
     MsgId,
-    NameRecord,
+    NameResponse,
     NtfServer,
     NtfServerWithAuth,
     ProtoServer,
@@ -304,11 +307,12 @@ import Simplex.Messaging.Protocol
 import qualified Simplex.Messaging.Protocol as SMP
 import Simplex.Messaging.Protocol.Types
 import Simplex.Messaging.Server.QueueStore.QueueInfo
+import Simplex.Messaging.Server.Information (ServerPublicInfo)
 import Simplex.Messaging.Session
 import Simplex.Messaging.SystemTime
 import Simplex.Messaging.TMap (TMap)
 import qualified Simplex.Messaging.TMap as TM
-import Simplex.Messaging.Transport (HandshakeError (..), SMPServiceRole (..), SMPVersion, ServiceCredentials (..), SessionId, THClientService' (..), THandleAuth (..), THandleParams (sessionId, thAuth, thVersion), TransportError (..), TransportPeer (..), sndAuthKeySMPVersion, shortLinksSMPVersion, newNtfCredsSMPVersion)
+import Simplex.Messaging.Transport (HandshakeError (..), SMPServiceRole (..), SMPVersion, ServiceCredentials (..), SessionId, THClientService' (..), THandleAuth (..), THandleParams (sessionId, thAuth, thVersion, serverInfo), TransportError (..), newNtfCredsSMPVersion)
 import Simplex.Messaging.Transport.Client (TransportHost (..))
 import Simplex.Messaging.Transport.Credentials
 import Simplex.Messaging.Util
@@ -353,6 +357,7 @@ data AgentClient = AgentClient
     ntfClients :: TMap NtfTransportSession NtfClientVar,
     xftpServers :: TMap UserId (UserServers 'PXFTP),
     xftpClients :: TMap XFTPTransportSession XFTPClientVar,
+    userEntitlements :: TMap UserId EntitlementCredential,
     useNetworkConfig :: TVar (NetworkConfig, NetworkConfig), -- (slow, fast) networks
     presetDomains :: [HostName],
     presetServers :: [SMPServer],
@@ -384,6 +389,7 @@ data AgentClient = AgentClient
     clientId :: Int,
     agentEnv :: Env,
     proxySessTs :: TVar UTCTime,
+    serviceRequests :: TMap ConnId (TMVar (Either AgentErrorType SMP.MsgBody)),
     smpServersStats :: TMap (UserId, SMPServer) AgentSMPServerStats,
     xftpServersStats :: TMap (UserId, XFTPServer) AgentXFTPServerStats,
     ntfServersStats :: TMap (UserId, NtfServer) AgentNtfServerStats,
@@ -509,7 +515,7 @@ data UserNetworkType = UNNone | UNCellular | UNWifi | UNEthernet | UNOther
 
 -- | Creates an SMP agent client instance that receives commands and sends responses via 'TBQueue's.
 newAgentClient :: Int -> InitialAgentServers -> UTCTime -> Map (Maybe SMPServer) (Maybe SystemSeconds) -> Env -> IO AgentClient
-newAgentClient clientId InitialAgentServers {smp, ntf, xftp, netCfg, useServices, presetDomains, presetServers} currentTs notices agentEnv = do
+newAgentClient clientId InitialAgentServers {smp, ntf, xftp, entitlements, netCfg, useServices, presetDomains, presetServers} currentTs notices agentEnv = do
   let cfg = config agentEnv
       qSize = tbqSize cfg
   proxySessTs <- newTVarIO =<< getCurrentTime
@@ -525,6 +531,7 @@ newAgentClient clientId InitialAgentServers {smp, ntf, xftp, netCfg, useServices
   ntfClients <- TM.emptyIO
   xftpServers <- newTVarIO $ M.map mkUserServers xftp
   xftpClients <- TM.emptyIO
+  userEntitlements <- newTVarIO entitlements
   useNetworkConfig <- newTVarIO (slowNetworkConfig netCfg, netCfg)
   userNetworkInfo <- newTVarIO $ UserNetworkInfo UNOther True
   userNetworkUpdated <- newTVarIO Nothing
@@ -547,6 +554,7 @@ newAgentClient clientId InitialAgentServers {smp, ntf, xftp, netCfg, useServices
   invLocks <- TM.emptyIO
   deleteLock <- createLockIO
   smpSubWorkers <- TM.emptyIO
+  serviceRequests <- TM.emptyIO
   smpServersStats <- TM.emptyIO
   xftpServersStats <- TM.emptyIO
   ntfServersStats <- TM.emptyIO
@@ -565,6 +573,7 @@ newAgentClient clientId InitialAgentServers {smp, ntf, xftp, netCfg, useServices
         ntfClients,
         xftpServers,
         xftpClients,
+        userEntitlements,
         useNetworkConfig,
         presetDomains,
         presetServers,
@@ -592,6 +601,7 @@ newAgentClient clientId InitialAgentServers {smp, ntf, xftp, netCfg, useServices
         clientId,
         agentEnv,
         proxySessTs,
+        serviceRequests,
         smpServersStats,
         xftpServersStats,
         ntfServersStats,
@@ -710,7 +720,7 @@ getSMPProxyClient c@AgentClient {active, smpClients, smpProxiedRelays, workerSeq
       pure (clnt, sess)
     newProxiedRelay :: SMPConnectedClient -> Maybe SMP.BasicAuth -> ProxiedRelayVar -> AM (Either AgentErrorType ProxiedRelay)
     newProxiedRelay (SMPConnectedClient smp prs) proxyAuth rv =
-      tryAllErrors (liftClient SMP (clientServer smp) $ connectSMPProxiedRelay smp nm destSrv proxyAuth) >>= \case
+      tryAllErrors (liftClient proxyRelayError (clientServer smp) $ connectSMPProxiedRelay smp nm destSrv proxyAuth) >>= \case
         Right sess -> do
           atomically $ putTMVar (sessionVar rv) (Right sess)
           pure $ Right sess
@@ -721,6 +731,18 @@ getSMPProxyClient c@AgentClient {active, smpClients, smpProxiedRelays, workerSeq
               TM.delete destSess smpProxiedRelays
             putTMVar (sessionVar rv) (Left e)
             pure $ Left e
+      where
+        -- proxy reports BROKER errors about the relay, not about its own connection,
+        -- so they include both addresses, same as PFWD errors.
+        proxyRelayError :: HostName -> ErrorType -> AgentErrorType
+        proxyRelayError proxyHost = \case
+          e@(SMP.PROXY (SMP.BROKER _)) ->
+            PROXY
+              { proxyServer = protocolClientServer smp,
+                relayServer = B.unpack $ strEncode destSrv,
+                proxyErr = ProxyProtocolError e
+              }
+          e -> SMP proxyHost e
     waitForProxiedRelay :: SMPTransportSession -> ProxiedRelayVar -> AM (Either AgentErrorType ProxiedRelay)
     waitForProxiedRelay (_, srv, _) rv = do
       NetworkConfig {tcpConnectTimeout} <- getNetworkConfig c
@@ -862,7 +884,7 @@ getNtfServerClient c@AgentClient {active, ntfClients, workerSeq, proxySessTs, pr
       logInfo . decodeUtf8 $ "Agent disconnected from " <> showServer srv
 
 getXFTPServerClient :: AgentClient -> XFTPTransportSession -> AM XFTPClient
-getXFTPServerClient c@AgentClient {active, xftpClients, workerSeq, proxySessTs, presetDomains} tSess@(_, srv, _) = do
+getXFTPServerClient c@AgentClient {active, xftpClients, userEntitlements, workerSeq, proxySessTs, presetDomains} tSess@(userId, srv, _) = do
   unlessM (readTVarIO active) $ throwE INACTIVE
   ts <- liftIO getCurrentTime
   withGetSessVar workerSeq tSess xftpClients ts (newProtocolClient c tSess xftpClients connectClient) (waitForProtocolClient c NRMBackground tSess xftpClients)
@@ -870,12 +892,28 @@ getXFTPServerClient c@AgentClient {active, xftpClients, workerSeq, proxySessTs,
     connectClient :: XFTPClientVar -> AM XFTPClient
     connectClient v = do
       cfg <- asks $ xftpCfg . config
+      keys <- asks $ entitlementKeys . config
       xftpNetworkConfig <- getNetworkConfig c
       ts <- readTVarIO proxySessTs
       liftError' (protocolClientError XFTP $ B.unpack $ strEncode srv) $
-        X.getXFTPClient tSess cfg {xftpNetworkConfig} presetDomains ts $
+        X.getXFTPClient tSess cfg {xftpNetworkConfig} presetDomains ts (mkEntitlementProof keys) $
           clientDisconnected v
 
+    mkEntitlementProof :: Map Word16 BBSPublicKey -> SessionId -> IO (Maybe EntitlementProof)
+    mkEntitlementProof keys sessId =
+      ifM knownServer proof (pure Nothing)
+      where
+        -- the entitlement is presented only to the servers of this user, matched by key hash that TLS pins,
+        -- so a file description of the sender cannot direct it to another server
+        knownServer = maybe False (any (sameKeyHash . snd) . storageSrvs) <$> TM.lookupIO userId (xftpServers c)
+        sameKeyHash (ProtoServerWithAuth srv' _) = srvKeyHash srv' == srvKeyHash srv
+        srvKeyHash (ProtocolServer _ _ _ kh) = kh
+        proof =
+          TM.lookupIO userId userEntitlements $>>= \cred ->
+            generateEntitlementProof keys cred (BBSPresHeader sessId) >>= \case
+              Right p -> pure $ Just p
+              Left e -> Nothing <$ logError ("entitlement proof error: " <> tshow e)
+
     clientDisconnected :: XFTPClientVar -> XFTPClient -> IO ()
     clientDisconnected v client = do
       atomically $ removeSessVar v tSess xftpClients
@@ -1021,6 +1059,13 @@ reconnectSMPServer c userId srv = do
       | userId == userId' && srv == srv' = (v :)
       | otherwise = id
 
+closeUserXFTPClients :: AgentClient -> UserId -> IO ()
+closeUserXFTPClients c userId = do
+  vs <- atomically $ stateTVar (xftpClients c) $ \cs ->
+    let (userCs, cs') = M.partitionWithKey (\(userId', _, _) _ -> userId == userId') cs
+     in (M.elems userCs, cs')
+  mapM_ (forkIO . closeClient_ c) vs
+
 closeClient :: ProtocolServerClient v err msg => AgentClient -> (AgentClient -> TMap (TransportSession msg) (ClientVar msg)) -> TransportSession msg -> IO ()
 closeClient c clientSel tSess =
   atomically (TM.lookupDelete tSess $ clientSel c) >>= mapM_ (closeClient_ c)
@@ -1216,9 +1261,12 @@ sendOrProxySMPCommand c nm userId destSrv@ProtocolServer {host = destHosts} conn
           Left e -> throwE e
 
 ipAddressProtected :: NetworkConfig -> ProtocolServer p -> Bool
-ipAddressProtected NetworkConfig {socksProxy, hostMode} (ProtocolServer _ hosts _ _) = do
-  isJust socksProxy || (hostMode == HMOnion && any isOnionHost hosts)
+ipAddressProtected NetworkConfig {socksProxy, socksMode, hostMode} (ProtocolServer _ hosts _ _)
+  | isJust socksProxy = socksMode == SMAlways || if hostMode == HMPublic then allOnion else anyOnion
+  | otherwise = hostMode == HMOnion && anyOnion
   where
+    anyOnion = any isOnionHost hosts
+    allOnion = all isOnionHost hosts
     isOnionHost = \case THOnionHost _ -> True; _ -> False
 
 withNtfClient :: AgentClient -> NetworkRequestMode -> NtfServer -> EntityId -> ByteString -> (NtfClient -> ExceptT NtfClientError IO a) -> AM a
@@ -1281,7 +1329,7 @@ data ProtocolTestFailure = ProtocolTestFailure
   }
   deriving (Eq, Show)
 
-runSMPServerTest :: AgentClient -> NetworkRequestMode -> UserId -> SMPServerWithAuth -> AM' (Maybe ProtocolTestFailure)
+runSMPServerTest :: AgentClient -> NetworkRequestMode -> UserId -> SMPServerWithAuth -> AM' (Either ProtocolTestFailure (Maybe (Either String ServerPublicInfo)))
 runSMPServerTest c@AgentClient {presetDomains} nm userId (ProtoServerWithAuth srv auth) = do
   cfg <- getClientConfig c smpCfg
   C.AuthAlg ra <- asks $ rcvAuthAlg . config
@@ -1303,14 +1351,14 @@ runSMPServerTest c@AgentClient {presetDomains} nm userId (ProtoServerWithAuth sr
               _ -> secureSMPQueue smp nm rpKey rcvId sKey
           liftError (testErr TSDeleteQueue) $ deleteSMPQueue smp nm rpKey rcvId
         ok <- netTimeoutInt (tcpTimeout $ networkConfig cfg) nm `timeout` closeProtocolClient smp
-        pure $ either Just (const Nothing) r <|> maybe (Just (ProtocolTestFailure TSDisconnect $ BROKER addr TIMEOUT)) (const Nothing) ok
-      Left e -> pure (Just $ testErr TSConnect e)
+        pure $ r >> maybe (Left (ProtocolTestFailure TSDisconnect $ BROKER addr TIMEOUT)) (const $ Right $ serverInfo (thParams smp)) ok
+      Left e -> pure $ Left (testErr TSConnect e)
   where
     addr = B.unpack $ strEncode srv
     testErr :: ProtocolTestStep -> SMPClientError -> ProtocolTestFailure
     testErr step = ProtocolTestFailure step . protocolClientError SMP addr
 
-runXFTPServerTest :: AgentClient -> NetworkRequestMode -> UserId -> XFTPServerWithAuth -> AM' (Maybe ProtocolTestFailure)
+runXFTPServerTest :: AgentClient -> NetworkRequestMode -> UserId -> XFTPServerWithAuth -> AM' (Either ProtocolTestFailure (Maybe (Either String ServerPublicInfo)))
 runXFTPServerTest c@AgentClient {presetDomains} nm userId (ProtoServerWithAuth srv auth) = do
   cfg <- asks $ xftpCfg . config
   g <- asks random
@@ -1321,7 +1369,7 @@ runXFTPServerTest c@AgentClient {presetDomains} nm userId (ProtoServerWithAuth s
   liftIO $ do
     let tSess = (userId, srv, Nothing)
     ts <- readTVarIO $ proxySessTs c
-    X.getXFTPClient tSess cfg {xftpNetworkConfig} presetDomains ts (\_ -> pure ()) >>= \case
+    X.getXFTPClient tSess cfg {xftpNetworkConfig} presetDomains ts (\_ -> pure Nothing) (\_ -> pure ()) >>= \case
       Right xftp -> withTestChunk filePath $ do
         (sndKey, spKey) <- atomically $ C.generateAuthKeyPair C.SEd25519 g
         (rcvKey, rpKey) <- atomically $ C.generateAuthKeyPair C.SEd25519 g
@@ -1329,15 +1377,15 @@ runXFTPServerTest c@AgentClient {presetDomains} nm userId (ProtoServerWithAuth s
         let file = FileInfo {sndKey, size = chSize, digest}
             chunkSpec = X.XFTPChunkSpec {filePath, chunkOffset = 0, chunkSize = chSize}
         r <- runExceptT $ do
-          (sId, [rId]) <- liftError (testErr TSCreateFile) $ X.createXFTPChunk xftp spKey file [rcvKey] auth
+          (sId, [rId], _) <- liftError (testErr TSCreateFile) $ X.createXFTPChunk xftp spKey file [rcvKey] auth Nothing
           liftError (testErr TSUploadFile) $ X.uploadXFTPChunk xftp spKey sId chunkSpec
           liftError (testErr TSDownloadFile) $ X.downloadXFTPChunk g xftp rpKey rId $ XFTPRcvChunkSpec rcvPath chSize digest
           rcvDigest <- liftIO $ C.sha256Hash <$> B.readFile rcvPath
           unless (digest == rcvDigest) $ throwE $ ProtocolTestFailure TSCompareFile $ XFTP (B.unpack $ strEncode srv) DIGEST
           liftError (testErr TSDeleteFile) $ X.deleteXFTPChunk xftp spKey sId
         ok <- netTimeoutInt (tcpTimeout xftpNetworkConfig) nm `timeout` X.closeXFTPClient xftp
-        pure $ either Just (const Nothing) r <|> maybe (Just (ProtocolTestFailure TSDisconnect $ BROKER addr TIMEOUT)) (const Nothing) ok
-      Left e -> pure (Just $ testErr TSConnect e)
+        pure $ r >> maybe (Left (ProtocolTestFailure TSDisconnect $ BROKER addr TIMEOUT)) (const $ Right $ serverInfo (X.thParams xftp)) ok
+      Left e -> pure $ Left (testErr TSConnect e)
   where
     addr = B.unpack $ strEncode srv
     testErr :: ProtocolTestStep -> XFTPClientError -> ProtocolTestFailure
@@ -1451,7 +1499,7 @@ newRcvQueue_ c nm userId connId (ProtoServerWithAuth srv auth) vRange cqrd enabl
   let sessServiceId = (\THClientService {serviceId = sId} -> sId) <$> (clientService =<< thAuth thParams')
   when (isJust serviceId && serviceId /= sessServiceId) $ logError "incorrect service ID in NEW response"
   liftIO . logServer "<--" c srv NoEntity $ B.unwords ["IDS", logSecret rcvId, logSecret sndId]
-  shortLink <- mkShortLinkCreds thParams' qik
+  shortLink <- mkShortLinkCreds qik
   let rq =
         RcvQueue
           { userId,
@@ -1492,8 +1540,8 @@ newRcvQueue_ c nm userId connId (ProtoServerWithAuth srv auth) vRange cqrd enabl
       (Just ((ntfPublicKey, ntfPrivateKey), dhpk), Just (ServerNtfCreds notifierId dhk')) ->
         Just ClientNtfCreds {ntfPublicKey, ntfPrivateKey, notifierId, rcvNtfDhSecret = C.dh' dhk' dhpk}
       _ -> Nothing
-    mkShortLinkCreds :: THandleParams SMPVersion 'TClient -> QueueIdsKeys -> AM (Maybe ShortLinkCreds)
-    mkShortLinkCreds thParams' QIK {sndId, queueMode, linkId} = case (cqrd, queueMode) of
+    mkShortLinkCreds :: QueueIdsKeys -> AM (Maybe ShortLinkCreds)
+    mkShortLinkCreds QIK {sndId, queueMode, linkId} = case (cqrd, queueMode) of
       (CQRMessaging ld, Just QMMessaging) ->
         withLinkData ld $ \lnkId CQRData {linkKey, privSigKey, srvReq = (sndId', d)} ->
           if sndId == sndId'
@@ -1504,16 +1552,12 @@ newRcvQueue_ c nm userId connId (ProtoServerWithAuth srv auth) vRange cqrd enabl
           if sndId == sndId' && lnkId == lnkId'
             then pure $ Just $ ShortLinkCreds lnkId linkKey privSigKey Nothing (fst d)
             else newErr "different sender or link IDs"
-      (_, Nothing) -> case linkId of
-        Nothing | v < sndAuthKeySMPVersion -> pure Nothing
-        _ -> newErr "unexpected link ID"
+      (_, Nothing) -> newErr "unexpected link ID"
       _ -> newErr "unexpected queue mode"
       where
-        v = thVersion thParams'
         withLinkData :: Maybe d -> (SMP.LinkId -> d -> AM (Maybe ShortLinkCreds)) -> AM (Maybe ShortLinkCreds)
         withLinkData ld_ mkLink = case (ld_, linkId) of
           (Just ld, Just lnkId) -> mkLink lnkId ld
-          (Just _, Nothing) | v < shortLinksSMPVersion -> pure Nothing
           (Nothing, Nothing) -> pure Nothing
           _ -> newErr "unexpected or absent link ID"
         newErr :: String -> AM (Maybe ShortLinkCreds)
@@ -1913,17 +1957,10 @@ sendConfirmation c nm sq@SndQueue {userId, server, connId, sndId, queueMode, snd
   sendOrProxySMPMessage c nm userId server connId "<CONF>" spKey sndId (MsgFlags {notification = True}) msg
 sendConfirmation _ _ _ _ = throwE $ INTERNAL "sendConfirmation called without snd_queue public key(s) in the database"
 
-sendInvitation :: AgentClient -> NetworkRequestMode -> UserId -> ConnId -> Compatible SMPQueueInfo -> Compatible VersionSMPA -> ConnectionRequestUri 'CMInvitation -> ConnInfo -> AM (Maybe SMPServer)
-sendInvitation c nm userId connId (Compatible (SMPQueueInfo v SMPQueueAddress {smpServer, senderId, dhPublicKey})) (Compatible agentVersion) connReq connInfo = do
-  msg <- mkInvitation
+sendInvitation :: AgentClient -> NetworkRequestMode -> UserId -> ConnId -> Compatible SMPQueueInfo -> AgentMsgEnvelope -> AM (Maybe SMPServer)
+sendInvitation c nm userId connId (Compatible (SMPQueueInfo v SMPQueueAddress {smpServer, senderId, dhPublicKey})) agentEnvelope = do
+  msg <- agentCbEncryptOnce v dhPublicKey . smpEncode $ SMP.ClientMessage SMP.PHEmpty (smpEncode agentEnvelope)
   sendOrProxySMPMessage c nm userId smpServer connId "<INV>" Nothing senderId (MsgFlags {notification = True}) msg
-  where
-    mkInvitation :: AM ByteString
-    -- this is only encrypted with per-queue E2E, not with double ratchet
-    mkInvitation = do
-      let agentEnvelope = AgentInvitation {agentVersion, connReq, connInfo}
-      agentCbEncryptOnce v dhPublicKey . smpEncode $
-        SMP.ClientMessage SMP.PHEmpty (smpEncode agentEnvelope)
 
 getQueueMessage :: AgentClient -> RcvQueue -> AM (Maybe SMPMsgMeta)
 getQueueMessage c rq@RcvQueue {server, rcvId, rcvPrivateKey} = do
@@ -1943,9 +1980,9 @@ getQueueMessage c rq@RcvQueue {server, rcvId, rcvPrivateKey} = do
 
 decryptSMPMessage :: RcvQueue -> SMP.RcvMessage -> AM SMP.ClientRcvMsgBody
 decryptSMPMessage rq SMP.RcvMessage {msgId, msgBody = SMP.EncRcvMsgBody body} =
-  liftEither $ parse SMP.clientRcvMsgBodyP (AGENT A_MESSAGE) =<< decrypt body
+  liftEither $ parse SMP.clientRcvMsgBodyP (AGENT $ A_MESSAGE "decrypt message") =<< decrypt body
   where
-    decrypt = agentCbDecrypt (rcvDhSecret rq) (C.cbNonce msgId)
+    decrypt = agentCbDecrypt (rcvDhSecret rq) msgId
 
 secureQueue :: AgentClient -> NetworkRequestMode -> RcvQueue -> SndPublicAuthKey -> AM ()
 secureQueue c nm rq@RcvQueue {rcvId, rcvPrivateKey} senderKey =
@@ -1986,7 +2023,7 @@ getQueueLink c nm userId server lnkId =
 -- resolver) and falls back to a direct send when the proxy is unavailable
 -- (faster but exposes the client IP). Mode selection is delegated to
 -- `sendOrProxySMPCommand`, which honours the network config (SPMNever etc.).
-resolveName :: AgentClient -> NetworkRequestMode -> UserId -> SMPServer -> SimplexDomain -> AM NameRecord
+resolveName :: AgentClient -> NetworkRequestMode -> UserId -> SMPServer -> SimplexDomain -> AM NameResponse
 resolveName c nm userId server domain =
   snd <$> sendOrProxySMPCommand c nm userId server "" "RSLV" NoEntity resolveViaProxy resolveDirectly
   where
@@ -2043,9 +2080,9 @@ disableQueuesNtfs c = sendTSessionBatches "NDEL" (mkSMPTSession . snd) disableQu
     queueCreds :: DisableQueueNtfReq -> (SMP.RecipientId, SMP.RcvPrivateAuthKey)
     queueCreds (_, RcvQueue {rcvPrivateKey, rcvId}) = (rcvId, rcvPrivateKey)
 
-sendAck :: AgentClient -> RcvQueue -> MsgId -> AM ()
+sendAck :: AgentClient -> RcvQueue -> MsgId -> AM QueueDrained
 sendAck c rq@RcvQueue {rcvId, rcvPrivateKey} msgId =
-  withSMPClient c NRMBackground rq ("ACK:" <> logSecret' msgId) $ \smp ->
+  withSMPClient c NRMBackground rq ("ACK:" <> logSecret' (SMP.unMsgId msgId)) $ \smp ->
     ackSMPMessage smp rcvPrivateKey rcvId msgId
 
 hasGetLock :: SomeRcvQueue q => AgentClient -> q -> IO Bool
@@ -2179,16 +2216,17 @@ agentXFTPDownloadChunk c userId (FileDigest chunkDigest) RcvFileChunkReplica {se
   g <- asks random
   withXFTPClient c (userId, server, chunkDigest) "FGET" $ \xftp -> X.downloadXFTPChunk g xftp replicaKey fId chunkSpec
 
-agentXFTPNewChunk :: AgentClient -> SndFileChunk -> Int -> XFTPServerWithAuth -> AM NewSndChunkReplica
-agentXFTPNewChunk c SndFileChunk {userId, chunkSpec = XFTPChunkSpec {chunkSize}, digest = FileDigest chunkDigest} n (ProtoServerWithAuth srv auth) = do
+agentXFTPNewChunk :: AgentClient -> SndFileChunk -> Int -> XFTPServerWithAuth -> Maybe Word32 -> AM NewSndChunkReplica
+agentXFTPNewChunk c SndFileChunk {userId, chunkSpec = XFTPChunkSpec {chunkSize}, digest = FileDigest chunkDigest} n (ProtoServerWithAuth srv auth) storageHours = do
   rKeys <- xftpRcvKeys n
   (sndKey, replicaKey) <- atomically . C.generateAuthKeyPair C.SEd25519 =<< asks random
   let fileInfo = FileInfo {sndKey, size = chunkSize, digest = chunkDigest}
   logServer "-->" c srv NoEntity "FNEW"
   tSess <- mkTransportSession c userId srv chunkDigest
-  (sndId, rIds) <- withClient c NRMBackground tSess $ \xftp -> X.createXFTPChunk xftp replicaKey fileInfo (L.map fst rKeys) auth
+  (sndId, rIds, expiresAt) <- withClient c NRMBackground tSess $ \xftp ->
+    X.createXFTPChunk xftp replicaKey fileInfo (L.map fst rKeys) auth storageHours
   logServer "<--" c srv NoEntity $ B.unwords ["SIDS", logSecret sndId]
-  pure NewSndChunkReplica {server = srv, replicaId = ChunkReplicaId sndId, replicaKey, rcvIdsKeys = L.toList $ xftpRcvIdsKeys rIds rKeys}
+  pure NewSndChunkReplica {server = srv, replicaId = ChunkReplicaId sndId, replicaKey, rcvIdsKeys = L.toList $ xftpRcvIdsKeys rIds rKeys, expiresAt}
 
 agentXFTPUploadChunk :: AgentClient -> UserId -> FileDigest -> SndFileChunkReplica -> XFTPChunkSpec -> AM ()
 agentXFTPUploadChunk c userId (FileDigest chunkDigest) SndFileChunkReplica {server, replicaId = ChunkReplicaId fId, replicaKey} chunkSpec =
@@ -2239,7 +2277,7 @@ agentCbEncryptOnce clientVersion dhRcvPubKey msg = do
 
 -- | NaCl crypto-box decrypt - both for messages received from the server
 -- and per-queue E2E encrypted messages from the sender that were inside.
-agentCbDecrypt :: C.DhSecretX25519 -> C.CbNonce -> ByteString -> Either AgentErrorType ByteString
+agentCbDecrypt :: C.CbNonceI n => C.DhSecretX25519 -> n -> ByteString -> Either AgentErrorType ByteString
 agentCbDecrypt dhSecret nonce msg =
   first cryptoError $
     C.cbDecrypt dhSecret nonce msg
@@ -2247,7 +2285,7 @@ agentCbDecrypt dhSecret nonce msg =
 cryptoError :: C.CryptoError -> AgentErrorType
 cryptoError = \case
   C.CryptoLargeMsgError -> CMD LARGE "CryptoLargeMsgError"
-  C.CryptoHeaderError _ -> AGENT A_MESSAGE -- parsing error
+  C.CryptoHeaderError e -> AGENT $ A_MESSAGE $ "parse msg header " <> e
   C.CERatchetDuplicateMessage -> AGENT $ A_DUPLICATE Nothing
   C.AESDecryptError -> c DECRYPT_AES
   C.CBDecryptError -> c DECRYPT_CB

src/Simplex/Messaging/Agent/Env/SQLite.hs

@@ -67,6 +67,8 @@ import Simplex.Messaging.Agent.Store.Interface (DBOpts)
 import Simplex.Messaging.Agent.Store.Shared (MigrationConfig (..), MigrationError (..))
 import Simplex.Messaging.Client
 import qualified Simplex.Messaging.Crypto as C
+import Simplex.Messaging.Crypto.BBS (BBSPublicKey)
+import Simplex.Messaging.Crypto.Entitlement (EntitlementCredential, entitlementIssuerKeys)
 import Simplex.Messaging.Crypto.Ratchet (VersionRangeE2E, supportedE2EEncryptVRange)
 import Simplex.Messaging.Notifications.Client (defaultNTFClientConfig)
 import Simplex.Messaging.Notifications.Transport (NTFVersion)
@@ -89,6 +91,7 @@ data InitialAgentServers = InitialAgentServers
   { smp :: Map UserId (NonEmpty (ServerCfg 'PSMP)),
     ntf :: [NtfServer],
     xftp :: Map UserId (NonEmpty (ServerCfg 'PXFTP)),
+    entitlements :: Map UserId EntitlementCredential,
     netCfg :: NetworkConfig,
     useServices :: Map UserId Bool,
     presetDomains :: [HostName],
@@ -148,14 +151,18 @@ data AgentConfig = AgentConfig
     smpCfg :: ProtocolClientConfig SMPVersion,
     ntfCfg :: ProtocolClientConfig NTFVersion,
     xftpCfg :: XFTPClientConfig,
+    entitlementKeys :: Map Word16 BBSPublicKey,
     reconnectInterval :: RetryInterval,
     messageRetryInterval :: RetryInterval2,
     userNetworkInterval :: Int,
     userOfflineDelay :: NominalDiffTime,
     messageTimeout :: NominalDiffTime,
+    serviceRequestTimeout :: NominalDiffTime, -- client side: default time the client waits for a service response (overridable per request)
+    serviceResponseTimeout :: NominalDiffTime, -- service side: time a received service request is valid to respond to
     connDeleteDeliveryTimeout :: NominalDiffTime,
     helloTimeout :: NominalDiffTime,
     quotaExceededTimeout :: NominalDiffTime,
+    commandQuotaRetryInterval :: RetryInterval,
     persistErrorInterval :: NominalDiffTime,
     initialCleanupDelay :: Int64,
     cleanupInterval :: Int64,
@@ -170,6 +177,7 @@ data AgentConfig = AgentConfig
     xftpConsecutiveRetries :: Int,
     xftpMaxRecipientsPerRequest :: Int,
     deleteErrorCount :: Int,
+    keepAddressKeys :: Int,
     ntfCron :: Word16,
     ntfBatchSize :: Int,
     ntfSubFirstCheckInterval :: NominalDiffTime,
@@ -223,14 +231,18 @@ defaultAgentConfig =
       smpCfg = defaultSMPClientConfig,
       ntfCfg = defaultNTFClientConfig,
       xftpCfg = defaultXFTPClientConfig,
+      entitlementKeys = entitlementIssuerKeys,
       reconnectInterval = defaultReconnectInterval,
       messageRetryInterval = defaultMessageRetryInterval,
       userNetworkInterval = 1800_000000, -- 30 minutes, should be less than Int32 max value
       userOfflineDelay = 2, -- if network offline event happens in less than 2 seconds after it was set online, it is ignored
       messageTimeout = 2 * nominalDay,
+      serviceRequestTimeout = 30,
+      serviceResponseTimeout = 180,
       connDeleteDeliveryTimeout = 2 * nominalDay,
       helloTimeout = 2 * nominalDay,
       quotaExceededTimeout = 7 * nominalDay,
+      commandQuotaRetryInterval = RetryInterval {initialInterval = 30_000000, increaseAfter = 0, maxInterval = 3600_000000},
       persistErrorInterval = 3, -- seconds
       initialCleanupDelay = 30 * 1000000, -- 30 seconds
       cleanupInterval = 5 * 60 * 1000000, -- 5 minutes
@@ -245,6 +257,7 @@ defaultAgentConfig =
       xftpConsecutiveRetries = 3,
       xftpMaxRecipientsPerRequest = 200,
       deleteErrorCount = 10,
+      keepAddressKeys = 3,
       ntfCron = 20, -- minutes
       ntfBatchSize = 150,
       ntfSubFirstCheckInterval = nominalDay,

src/Simplex/Messaging/Agent/Protocol.hs

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 {-# LANGUAGE DataKinds #-}
 {-# LANGUAGE DeriveAnyClass #-}
 {-# LANGUAGE DerivingStrategies #-}
+{-# LANGUAGE DerivingVia #-}
 {-# LANGUAGE DuplicateRecordFields #-}
 {-# LANGUAGE FlexibleInstances #-}
 {-# LANGUAGE GADTs #-}
@@ -40,12 +41,8 @@ module Simplex.Messaging.Agent.Protocol
     VersionSMPA,
     VersionRangeSMPA,
     pattern VersionSMPA,
-    duplexHandshakeSMPAgentVersion,
-    ratchetSyncSMPAgentVersion,
-    deliveryRcptsSMPAgentVersion,
-    pqdrSMPAgentVersion,
-    sndAuthKeySMPAgentVersion,
     ratchetOnConfSMPAgentVersion,
+    rpcAddressSMPAgentVersion,
     currentSMPAgentVersion,
     supportedSMPAgentVRange,
     e2eEncConnInfoLength,
@@ -54,8 +51,10 @@ module Simplex.Messaging.Agent.Protocol
     -- * SMP agent protocol types
     ConnInfo,
     SndQueueSecured,
+    UseRatchetKeys,
     AEntityId,
     ACommand (..),
+    JoinRequest (..),
     AEvent (..),
     AEvt (..),
     ACommandTag (..),
@@ -80,6 +79,8 @@ module Simplex.Messaging.Agent.Protocol
     SMPConfirmation (..),
     AgentMsgEnvelope (..),
     AgentMessage (..),
+    RatchetInfo (..),
+    RequestSignature (..),
     AgentMessageType (..),
     APrivHeader (..),
     AMessage (..),
@@ -107,6 +108,9 @@ module Simplex.Messaging.Agent.Protocol
     ConnectionModeI (..),
     ConnectionRequestUri (..),
     AConnectionRequestUri (..),
+    BinaryConnectionRequestUri (..),
+    ABinaryConnectionRequestUri (..),
+    binaryConnReq,
     ShortLinkCreds (..),
     ConnReqUriData (..),
     CRClientData,
@@ -118,6 +122,10 @@ module Simplex.Messaging.Agent.Protocol
     UserConnLinkData (..),
     UserContactData (..),
     UserLinkData (..),
+    AddressRatchetKeys,
+    NewRatchetKeys,
+    DRInvitation (..),
+    RatchetKeyId (..),
     OwnerAuth (..),
     OwnerId,
     ConnectionLink (..),
@@ -151,6 +159,7 @@ module Simplex.Messaging.Agent.Protocol
     ConnectionErrorType (..),
     BrokerErrorType (..),
     SMPAgentError (..),
+    AgentServiceError (..),
     DroppedMsg (..),
     AgentCryptoError (..),
     cryptoErrToSyncState,
@@ -158,6 +167,8 @@ module Simplex.Messaging.Agent.Protocol
     ConnId,
     ConfirmationId,
     InvitationId,
+    ConnVerifyCodes (..),
+    ContactRequestBinding (..),
     MsgIntegrity (..),
     MsgErrorType (..),
     QueueStatus (..),
@@ -200,6 +211,7 @@ import qualified Data.Attoparsec.ByteString.Char8 as A
 import qualified Data.ByteString.Base64.URL as B64
 import Data.ByteString.Char8 (ByteString)
 import qualified Data.ByteString.Char8 as B
+import qualified Data.ByteString.Lazy as LB
 import Data.Char (toLower, toUpper)
 import Data.Foldable (find)
 import Data.Functor (($>))
@@ -219,7 +231,7 @@ import Data.Type.Equality
 import Data.Typeable (Typeable)
 import Data.Word (Word16, Word32)
 import Simplex.FileTransfer.Description
-import Simplex.FileTransfer.Protocol (FileParty (..))
+import Simplex.FileTransfer.Protocol (FileParty (..), GrantedStorageTime)
 import Simplex.FileTransfer.Transport (XFTPErrorType)
 import Simplex.FileTransfer.Types (FileErrorType)
 import Simplex.Messaging.Agent.QueryString
@@ -230,6 +242,7 @@ import Simplex.Messaging.Crypto.Ratchet
   ( InitialKeys (..),
     PQEncryption (..),
     PQSupport,
+    RatchetX448,
     RcvE2ERatchetParams,
     RcvE2ERatchetParamsUri,
     SndE2ERatchetParams,
@@ -289,6 +302,7 @@ import UnliftIO.Exception (Exception)
 -- 5 - post-quantum double ratchet (3/14/2024)
 -- 6 - secure reply queues with provided keys (6/14/2024)
 -- 7 - initialize ratchet on processing confirmation (7/18/2024)
+-- 8 - agent RPC and double ratchet PQ encryption from first message to contact address (8/01/2026)
 
 data SMPAgentVersion
 
@@ -301,29 +315,20 @@ type VersionRangeSMPA = VersionRange SMPAgentVersion
 pattern VersionSMPA :: Word16 -> VersionSMPA
 pattern VersionSMPA v = Version v
 
-duplexHandshakeSMPAgentVersion :: VersionSMPA
-duplexHandshakeSMPAgentVersion = VersionSMPA 2
-
-ratchetSyncSMPAgentVersion :: VersionSMPA
-ratchetSyncSMPAgentVersion = VersionSMPA 3
-
-deliveryRcptsSMPAgentVersion :: VersionSMPA
-deliveryRcptsSMPAgentVersion = VersionSMPA 4
-
-pqdrSMPAgentVersion :: VersionSMPA
-pqdrSMPAgentVersion = VersionSMPA 5
-
-sndAuthKeySMPAgentVersion :: VersionSMPA
-sndAuthKeySMPAgentVersion = VersionSMPA 6
+_sndAuthKeySMPAgentVersion :: VersionSMPA
+_sndAuthKeySMPAgentVersion = VersionSMPA 6
 
 ratchetOnConfSMPAgentVersion :: VersionSMPA
 ratchetOnConfSMPAgentVersion = VersionSMPA 7
 
+rpcAddressSMPAgentVersion :: VersionSMPA
+rpcAddressSMPAgentVersion = VersionSMPA 8
+
 minSupportedSMPAgentVersion :: VersionSMPA
-minSupportedSMPAgentVersion = duplexHandshakeSMPAgentVersion
+minSupportedSMPAgentVersion = _sndAuthKeySMPAgentVersion
 
 currentSMPAgentVersion :: VersionSMPA
-currentSMPAgentVersion = VersionSMPA 7
+currentSMPAgentVersion = VersionSMPA 8
 
 supportedSMPAgentVRange :: VersionRangeSMPA
 supportedSMPAgentVRange = mkVersionRange minSupportedSMPAgentVersion currentSMPAgentVersion
@@ -331,17 +336,17 @@ supportedSMPAgentVRange = mkVersionRange minSupportedSMPAgentVersion currentSMPA
 -- it is shorter to allow all handshake headers,
 -- including E2E (double-ratchet) parameters and
 -- signing key of the sender for the server
-e2eEncConnInfoLength :: VersionSMPA -> PQSupport -> Int
-e2eEncConnInfoLength v = \case
+e2eEncConnInfoLength :: PQSupport -> Int
+e2eEncConnInfoLength = \case
   -- reduced by 3726 (roughly the increase of message ratchet header size + key and ciphertext in reply link)
-  PQSupportOn | v >= pqdrSMPAgentVersion -> 11106
-  _ -> 14832
+  PQSupportOn -> 11106
+  PQSupportOff -> 14832
 
-e2eEncAgentMsgLength :: VersionSMPA -> PQSupport -> Int
-e2eEncAgentMsgLength v = \case
+e2eEncAgentMsgLength :: PQSupport -> Int
+e2eEncAgentMsgLength = \case
   -- reduced by 2222 (the increase of message ratchet header size)
-  PQSupportOn | v >= pqdrSMPAgentVersion -> 13618
-  _ -> 15840
+  PQSupportOn -> 13618
+  PQSupportOff -> 15840
 
 -- | SMP agent event
 type ATransmission = (ACorrId, AEntityId, AEvt)
@@ -393,13 +398,18 @@ type ConnInfo = ByteString
 
 type SndQueueSecured = Bool
 
+type UseRatchetKeys = Bool
+
 -- | Parameterized type for SMP agent events
 data AEvent (e :: AEntity) where
   INV :: AConnectionRequestUri -> AEvent AEConn
   LINK :: ConnShortLink 'CMContact -> UserConnLinkData 'CMContact -> AEvent AEConn
-  LDATA :: FixedLinkData 'CMContact -> ConnLinkData 'CMContact -> AEvent AEConn
+  LDATA :: FixedLinkData 'CMContact -> ConnLinkData 'CMContact -> ConnectionRequestUri 'CMContact -> AEvent AEConn
   CONF :: ConfirmationId -> PQSupport -> [SMPServer] -> ConnInfo -> AEvent AEConn -- ConnInfo is from sender, [SMPServer] will be empty only in v1 handshake
-  REQ :: InvitationId -> PQSupport -> NonEmpty SMPServer -> ConnInfo -> AEvent AEConn -- ConnInfo is from sender
+  REQ :: InvitationId -> PQSupport -> NonEmpty SMPServer -> ConnInfo -> ContactRequestBinding -> Bool -> AEvent AEConn -- ConnInfo is from sender; Bool - rejection reason can be sent
+  SREQ :: InvitationId -> Maybe C.PublicKeyEd25519 -> MsgBody -> AEvent AEConn
+  SSENT :: AgentMsgId -> Maybe SMPServer -> AEvent AEConn
+  RJCT :: ConnInfo -> AEvent AEConn
   INFO :: PQSupport -> ConnInfo -> AEvent AEConn
   CON :: PQEncryption -> AEvent AEConn -- notification that connection is established
   END :: AEvent AEConn
@@ -436,7 +446,7 @@ data AEvent (e :: AEntity) where
   RFERR :: AgentErrorType -> AEvent AERcvFile
   RFWARN :: AgentErrorType -> AEvent AERcvFile
   SFPROG :: Int64 -> Int64 -> AEvent AESndFile
-  SFDONE :: ValidFileDescription 'FSender -> [ValidFileDescription 'FRecipient] -> AEvent AESndFile
+  SFDONE :: ValidFileDescription 'FSender -> [ValidFileDescription 'FRecipient] -> Maybe GrantedStorageTime -> AEvent AESndFile
   SFERR :: AgentErrorType -> AEvent AESndFile
   SFWARN :: AgentErrorType -> AEvent AESndFile
 
@@ -454,15 +464,15 @@ instance Eq AEvtTag where
 deriving instance Show AEvtTag
 
 data ACommand
-  = NEW Bool AConnectionMode InitialKeys SubscriptionMode -- response INV
+  = NEW Bool AConnectionMode InitialKeys SubscriptionMode UseRatchetKeys -- response INV
   | LSET (UserConnLinkData 'CMContact) (Maybe CRClientData) -- response LINK
   | LGET (ConnShortLink 'CMContact) -- response LDATA
-  | JOIN Bool AConnectionRequestUri PQSupport SubscriptionMode ConnInfo
+  | JOIN JoinRequest SubscriptionMode ConnInfo
   | LET ConfirmationId ConnInfo -- ConnInfo is from client
   | ACK AgentMsgId (Maybe MsgReceiptInfo)
   | SWCH
   | DEL
-  deriving (Eq, Show)
+  deriving (Show)
 
 data ACommandTag
   = NEW_
@@ -481,6 +491,9 @@ data AEventTag (e :: AEntity) where
   LDATA_ :: AEventTag AEConn
   CONF_ :: AEventTag AEConn
   REQ_ :: AEventTag AEConn
+  SREQ_ :: AEventTag AEConn
+  SSENT_ :: AEventTag AEConn
+  RJCT_ :: AEventTag AEConn
   INFO_ :: AEventTag AEConn
   CON_ :: AEventTag AEConn
   END_ :: AEventTag AEConn
@@ -544,6 +557,9 @@ aEventTag = \case
   LDATA {} -> LDATA_
   CONF {} -> CONF_
   REQ {} -> REQ_
+  SREQ {} -> SREQ_
+  SSENT {} -> SSENT_
+  RJCT {} -> RJCT_
   INFO {} -> INFO_
   CON _ -> CON_
   END -> END_
@@ -595,6 +611,7 @@ data RcvSwitchStatus
   | RSSendingQADD
   | RSSendingQUSE
   | RSReceivedMessage
+  | RSReceivedQEND
   deriving (Eq, Show)
 
 instance StrEncoding RcvSwitchStatus where
@@ -603,12 +620,14 @@ instance StrEncoding RcvSwitchStatus where
     RSSendingQADD -> "sending_qadd"
     RSSendingQUSE -> "sending_quse"
     RSReceivedMessage -> "received_message"
+    RSReceivedQEND -> "received_qend"
   strP =
     A.takeTill (== ' ') >>= \case
       "switch_started" -> pure RSSwitchStarted
       "sending_qadd" -> pure RSSendingQADD
       "sending_quse" -> pure RSSendingQUSE
       "received_message" -> pure RSReceivedMessage
+      "received_qend" -> pure RSReceivedQEND
       _ -> fail "bad RcvSwitchStatus"
 
 instance ToField RcvSwitchStatus where toField = toField . decodeLatin1 . strEncode
@@ -625,16 +644,22 @@ instance FromJSON RcvSwitchStatus where
 data SndSwitchStatus
   = SSSendingQKEY
   | SSSendingQTEST
+  | SSSecuringQueue
+  | SSSendingQEND
   deriving (Eq, Show)
 
 instance StrEncoding SndSwitchStatus where
   strEncode = \case
     SSSendingQKEY -> "sending_qkey"
     SSSendingQTEST -> "sending_qtest"
+    SSSecuringQueue -> "securing_queue"
+    SSSendingQEND -> "sending_qend"
   strP =
     A.takeTill (== ' ') >>= \case
       "sending_qkey" -> pure SSSendingQKEY
       "sending_qtest" -> pure SSSendingQTEST
+      "securing_queue" -> pure SSSecuringQueue
+      "sending_qend" -> pure SSSendingQEND
       _ -> fail "bad SndSwitchStatus"
 
 instance ToField SndSwitchStatus where toField = toField . decodeLatin1 . strEncode
@@ -843,6 +868,12 @@ data AgentMsgEnvelope
         connReq :: ConnectionRequestUri 'CMInvitation,
         connInfo :: ByteString -- this message is only encrypted with per-queue E2E, not with double ratchet,
       }
+  | AgentContactRequest -- DR request to a contact address that published DR keys: a contact invitation or a service (RPC) request
+      { agentVersion :: VersionSMPA,
+        e2eSndParams :: SndE2ERatchetParams 'C.X448,
+        ratchetKeyId :: RatchetKeyId,
+        encConnInfo :: ByteString
+      }
   | AgentRatchetKey
       { agentVersion :: VersionSMPA,
         e2eEncryption :: RcvE2ERatchetParams 'C.X448,
@@ -858,6 +889,8 @@ instance Encoding AgentMsgEnvelope where
       smpEncode (agentVersion, 'M', Tail encAgentMessage)
     AgentInvitation {agentVersion, connReq, connInfo} ->
       smpEncode (agentVersion, 'I', Large $ strEncode connReq, Tail connInfo)
+    AgentContactRequest {agentVersion, e2eSndParams, ratchetKeyId, encConnInfo} ->
+      smpEncode (agentVersion, 'A', e2eSndParams, ratchetKeyId, Tail encConnInfo)
     AgentRatchetKey {agentVersion, e2eEncryption, info} ->
       smpEncode (agentVersion, 'R', e2eEncryption, Tail info)
   smpP = do
@@ -873,12 +906,22 @@ instance Encoding AgentMsgEnvelope where
         connReq <- strDecode . unLarge <$?> smpP
         Tail connInfo <- smpP
         pure AgentInvitation {agentVersion, connReq, connInfo}
+      'A' -> do
+        (e2eSndParams, ratchetKeyId, Tail encConnInfo) <- smpP
+        pure AgentContactRequest {agentVersion, e2eSndParams, ratchetKeyId, encConnInfo}
       'R' -> do
         e2eEncryption <- smpP
         Tail info <- smpP
         pure AgentRatchetKey {agentVersion, e2eEncryption, info}
       _ -> fail "bad AgentMsgEnvelope"
 
+data RequestSignature = RequestSignature C.PublicKeyEd25519 (C.Signature 'C.Ed25519)
+  deriving (Eq, Show)
+
+instance Encoding RequestSignature where
+  smpEncode (RequestSignature k sig) = smpEncode (k, sig)
+  smpP = RequestSignature <$> smpP <*> smpP
+
 -- SMP agent message formats (after double ratchet decryption,
 -- or in case of AgentInvitation - in plain text body)
 -- AgentRatchetInfo is not encrypted with double ratchet, but with per-queue E2E encryption
@@ -888,24 +931,43 @@ data AgentMessage
   | -- AgentConnInfoReply is used by accepting party in duplexHandshake mode (v2), allowing to include reply queue(s) in the initial confirmation.
     -- It made removed REPLY message unnecessary.
     AgentConnInfoReply (NonEmpty SMPQueueInfo) ConnInfo
-  | AgentRatchetInfo ByteString
+  | AgentRatchetInfo RatchetInfo
   | AgentMessage APrivHeader AMessage
+  | AgentServiceRequest (NonEmpty SMPQueueInfo) (Maybe RequestSignature) MsgBody
+  | AgentServiceResponse MsgBody
+  | AgentRejection ByteString
   deriving (Show)
 
 instance Encoding AgentMessage where
   smpEncode = \case
     AgentConnInfo cInfo -> smpEncode ('I', Tail cInfo)
     AgentConnInfoReply smpQueues cInfo -> smpEncode ('D', smpQueues, Tail cInfo) -- 'D' stands for "duplex"
-    AgentRatchetInfo info -> smpEncode ('R', Tail info)
+    AgentRatchetInfo info -> smpEncode ('R', info)
     AgentMessage hdr aMsg -> smpEncode ('M', hdr, aMsg)
+    AgentServiceRequest qs sig_ body -> smpEncode ('A', qs, sig_, Tail body)
+    AgentServiceResponse body -> smpEncode ('P', Tail body)
+    AgentRejection reason -> smpEncode ('J', Tail reason)
   smpP =
     smpP >>= \case
       'I' -> AgentConnInfo . unTail <$> smpP
       'D' -> AgentConnInfoReply <$> smpP <*> (unTail <$> smpP)
-      'R' -> AgentRatchetInfo . unTail <$> smpP
+      'R' -> AgentRatchetInfo <$> smpP
       'M' -> AgentMessage <$> smpP <*> smpP
+      'A' -> AgentServiceRequest <$> smpP <*> smpP <*> (unTail <$> smpP)
+      'P' -> AgentServiceResponse . unTail <$> smpP
+      'J' -> AgentRejection . unTail <$> smpP
       _ -> fail "bad AgentMessage"
 
+data RatchetInfo = RatchetInfo {answeredKeyHash :: Maybe ByteString}
+  deriving (Eq, Show)
+
+instance Encoding RatchetInfo where
+  smpEncode RatchetInfo {answeredKeyHash} = smpEncode answeredKeyHash
+  smpP = do
+    answeredKeyHash <- smpP <|> pure Nothing
+    _ <- A.takeByteString
+    pure RatchetInfo {answeredKeyHash}
+
 -- internal type for storing message type in the database
 data AgentMessageType
   = AM_CONN_INFO
@@ -919,7 +981,11 @@ data AgentMessageType
   | AM_QKEY_
   | AM_QUSE_
   | AM_QTEST_
+  | AM_QEND_
   | AM_EREADY_
+  | AM_SRV_REQ
+  | AM_SRV_RESP
+  | AM_RJCT
   deriving (Eq, Show)
 
 instance Encoding AgentMessageType where
@@ -935,7 +1001,11 @@ instance Encoding AgentMessageType where
     AM_QKEY_ -> "QK"
     AM_QUSE_ -> "QU"
     AM_QTEST_ -> "QT"
+    AM_QEND_ -> "QE"
     AM_EREADY_ -> "E"
+    AM_SRV_REQ -> "A"
+    AM_SRV_RESP -> "P"
+    AM_RJCT -> "J"
   smpP =
     A.anyChar >>= \case
       'C' -> pure AM_CONN_INFO
@@ -951,8 +1021,12 @@ instance Encoding AgentMessageType where
           'K' -> pure AM_QKEY_
           'U' -> pure AM_QUSE_
           'T' -> pure AM_QTEST_
+          'E' -> pure AM_QEND_
           _ -> fail "bad AgentMessageType"
       'E' -> pure AM_EREADY_
+      'A' -> pure AM_SRV_REQ
+      'P' -> pure AM_SRV_RESP
+      'J' -> pure AM_RJCT
       _ -> fail "bad AgentMessageType"
 
 agentMessageType :: AgentMessage -> AgentMessageType
@@ -961,6 +1035,9 @@ agentMessageType = \case
   AgentConnInfoReply {} -> AM_CONN_INFO_REPLY
   AgentRatchetInfo _ -> AM_RATCHET_INFO
   AgentMessage _ aMsg -> aMessageType aMsg
+  AgentServiceRequest {} -> AM_SRV_REQ
+  AgentServiceResponse {} -> AM_SRV_RESP
+  AgentRejection {} -> AM_RJCT
 
 data APrivHeader = APrivHeader
   { -- | sequential ID assigned by the sending agent
@@ -984,6 +1061,7 @@ data AMsgType
   | QKEY_
   | QUSE_
   | QTEST_
+  | QEND_
   | EREADY_
   deriving (Eq)
 
@@ -997,6 +1075,7 @@ instance Encoding AMsgType where
     QKEY_ -> "QK"
     QUSE_ -> "QU"
     QTEST_ -> "QT"
+    QEND_ -> "QE"
     EREADY_ -> "E"
   smpP =
     A.anyChar >>= \case
@@ -1010,6 +1089,7 @@ instance Encoding AMsgType where
           'K' -> pure QKEY_
           'U' -> pure QUSE_
           'T' -> pure QTEST_
+          'E' -> pure QEND_
           _ -> fail "bad AMsgType"
       'E' -> pure EREADY_
       _ -> fail "bad AMsgType"
@@ -1034,6 +1114,8 @@ data AMessage
     QUSE (NonEmpty (SndQAddr, Bool))
   | -- sent by the sender to test new queues and to complete switching
     QTEST (NonEmpty SndQAddr)
+  | -- sent by the sender to remove queues from the connection (fast rotation, v8)
+    QEND (NonEmpty SndQAddr)
   | -- ratchet re-synchronization is complete, with last decrypted sender message id (recipient's `last_external_snd_msg_id`)
     EREADY AgentMsgId
   deriving (Show)
@@ -1052,6 +1134,7 @@ aMessageType = \case
   QKEY _ -> AM_QKEY_
   QUSE _ -> AM_QUSE_
   QTEST _ -> AM_QTEST_
+  QEND _ -> AM_QEND_
   EREADY _ -> AM_EREADY_
 
 -- | this type is used to send as part of the protocol between different clients
@@ -1104,6 +1187,7 @@ instance Encoding AMessage where
     QKEY qs -> smpEncode (QKEY_, qs)
     QUSE qs -> smpEncode (QUSE_, qs)
     QTEST qs -> smpEncode (QTEST_, qs)
+    QEND qs -> smpEncode (QEND_, qs)
     EREADY lastDecryptedMsgId -> smpEncode (EREADY_, lastDecryptedMsgId)
   smpP =
     smpP
@@ -1116,6 +1200,7 @@ instance Encoding AMessage where
         QKEY_ -> QKEY <$> smpP
         QUSE_ -> QUSE <$> smpP
         QTEST_ -> QTEST <$> smpP
+        QEND_ -> QEND <$> smpP
         EREADY_ -> EREADY <$> smpP
 
 instance ToField AMessage where toField = toField . Binary . smpEncode
@@ -1131,11 +1216,13 @@ instance Encoding AMessageReceipt where
 
 instance ConnectionModeI m => StrEncoding (ConnectionRequestUri m) where
   strEncode = \case
-    CRInvitationUri crData e2eParams -> crEncode "invitation" crData (Just e2eParams)
-    CRContactUri crData -> crEncode "contact" crData Nothing
+    CRInvitationUri crData e2eParams -> crEncode "invitation" crData (Just e2eParams, Nothing)
+    CRContactUri crData rks -> crEncode "contact" crData $ case rks of
+      Just (ratchetKeyId, e2eRcvParams) -> (Just e2eRcvParams, Just ratchetKeyId)
+      Nothing -> (Nothing, Nothing)
     where
-      crEncode :: ByteString -> ConnReqUriData -> Maybe (RcvE2ERatchetParamsUri 'C.X448) -> ByteString
-      crEncode crMode ConnReqUriData {crScheme, crAgentVRange, crSmpQueues, crClientData} e2eParams =
+      crEncode :: ByteString -> ConnReqUriData -> (Maybe (RcvE2ERatchetParamsUri 'C.X448), Maybe RatchetKeyId) -> ByteString
+      crEncode crMode ConnReqUriData {crScheme, crAgentVRange, crSmpQueues, crClientData} (e2eParams, rk) =
         strEncode crScheme <> "/" <> crMode <> "#/?" <> queryStr
         where
           queryStr =
@@ -1143,23 +1230,24 @@ instance ConnectionModeI m => StrEncoding (ConnectionRequestUri m) where
               -- semicolon is used to separate SMP queues because comma is used to separate server address hostnames
               [("v", strEncode crAgentVRange), ("smp", B.intercalate ";" $ map strEncode $ L.toList crSmpQueues)]
                 <> maybe [] (\e2e -> [("e2e", strEncode e2e)]) e2eParams
+                <> maybe [] (\k -> [("rk", strEncode k)]) rk
                 <> maybe [] (\cd -> [("data", encodeUtf8 cd)]) crClientData
   strP = connReqUriP' (Just SSSimplex)
 
-instance ConnectionModeI m => Encoding (ConnectionRequestUri m) where
+instance ConnectionModeI m => Encoding (BinaryConnectionRequestUri m) where
   smpEncode = \case
-    CRInvitationUri crData e2eParams -> smpEncode (CMInvitation, crData, e2eParams)
-    CRContactUri crData -> smpEncode (CMContact, crData)
-  smpP = (\(ACR _ cr) -> checkConnMode cr) <$?> smpP
+    BCRInvitationUri crData e2eParams -> smpEncode (CMInvitation, crData, e2eParams)
+    BCRContactUri crData -> smpEncode (CMContact, crData)
+  smpP = (\(ABCR _ cr) -> checkConnMode cr) <$?> smpP
   {-# INLINE smpP #-}
 
-instance Encoding AConnectionRequestUri where
-  smpEncode (ACR _ cr) = smpEncode cr
+instance Encoding ABinaryConnectionRequestUri where
+  smpEncode (ABCR _ cr) = smpEncode cr
   {-# INLINE smpEncode #-}
   smpP =
     smpP >>= \case
-      CMInvitation -> ACR SCMInvitation <$> (CRInvitationUri <$> smpP <*> smpP)
-      CMContact -> ACR SCMContact . CRContactUri <$> smpP
+      CMInvitation -> ABCR SCMInvitation <$> (BCRInvitationUri <$> smpP <*> smpP)
+      CMContact -> ABCR SCMContact . BCRContactUri <$> smpP
 
 instance Encoding ConnReqUriData where
   smpEncode ConnReqUriData {crAgentVRange, crSmpQueues, crClientData} =
@@ -1202,7 +1290,10 @@ connReqUriP overrideScheme = do
       pure . ACR SCMInvitation $ CRInvitationUri crData crE2eParams
     -- contact links are adjusted to the minimum version supported by the agent
     -- to preserve compatibility with the old links published online
-    CMContact -> pure . ACR SCMContact $ CRContactUri crData {crAgentVRange = adjustAgentVRange aVRange}
+    CMContact -> do
+      e2e_ <- queryParam_ "e2e" query
+      rk_ <- queryParam_ "rk" query
+      pure . ACR SCMContact $ CRContactUri crData {crAgentVRange = adjustAgentVRange aVRange} ((,) <$> rk_ <*> e2e_)
   where
     crModeP = "invitation" $> CMInvitation <|> "contact" $> CMContact
     -- semicolon is used to separate SMP queues because comma is used to separate server address hostnames
@@ -1296,6 +1387,15 @@ type ConfirmationId = ByteString
 
 type InvitationId = ByteString
 
+data ConnVerifyCodes = ConnVerifyCodes
+  { codeAD :: ByteString,
+    codePQ :: Maybe ByteString
+  }
+  deriving (Eq, Show)
+
+data ContactRequestBinding = CRBRatchet ConnVerifyCodes | CRBRequest ByteString
+  deriving (Eq, Show)
+
 extraSMPServerHosts :: Map TransportHost TransportHost
 extraSMPServerHosts =
   M.fromList
@@ -1328,6 +1428,7 @@ sameQueue addr q = sameQAddress addr (qAddress q)
 
 data SMPQueueInfo = SMPQueueInfo {clientVersion :: VersionSMPC, queueAddress :: SMPQueueAddress}
   deriving (Eq, Show)
+  deriving (ToJSON, FromJSON) via (StrJSON "SMPQueueInfo" SMPQueueInfo)
 
 instance Encoding SMPQueueInfo where
   smpEncode (SMPQueueInfo clientVersion SMPQueueAddress {smpServer, senderId, dhPublicKey, queueMode})
@@ -1433,6 +1534,10 @@ instance StrEncoding SMPQueueUri where
               _ -> Nothing
         pure (vr, maybe [] thList_ hs_, dhKey, queueMode)
 
+instance StrEncoding SMPQueueInfo where
+  strEncode (SMPQueueInfo v addr) = strEncode (SMPQueueUri (versionToRange v) addr)
+  strP = (\(SMPQueueUri vr addr) -> SMPQueueInfo (maxVersion vr) addr) <$> strP
+
 instance Encoding SMPQueueUri where
   smpEncode (SMPQueueUri clientVRange@(VersionRange minV maxV) SMPQueueAddress {smpServer, senderId, dhPublicKey, queueMode})
     -- The condition is for minVersion as earlier clients won't be able to support it.
@@ -1452,16 +1557,30 @@ instance Encoding SMPQueueUri where
 queueModeP :: Parser (Maybe QueueMode)
 queueModeP = Just <$> smpP <|> optional ((\case True -> QMMessaging; _ -> QMContact) <$> smpP)
 
+data BinaryConnectionRequestUri (m :: ConnectionMode) where
+  BCRInvitationUri :: ConnReqUriData -> RcvE2ERatchetParamsUri 'C.X448 -> BinaryConnectionRequestUri CMInvitation
+  BCRContactUri :: ConnReqUriData -> BinaryConnectionRequestUri CMContact
+
+deriving instance Eq (BinaryConnectionRequestUri m)
+
+deriving instance Show (BinaryConnectionRequestUri m)
+
+data ABinaryConnectionRequestUri = forall m. ConnectionModeI m => ABCR (SConnectionMode m) (BinaryConnectionRequestUri m)
+
 data ConnectionRequestUri (m :: ConnectionMode) where
   CRInvitationUri :: ConnReqUriData -> RcvE2ERatchetParamsUri 'C.X448 -> ConnectionRequestUri CMInvitation
-  -- contact connection request does NOT contain E2E encryption parameters for double ratchet -
-  -- they are passed in AgentInvitation message
-  CRContactUri :: ConnReqUriData -> ConnectionRequestUri CMContact
+  -- optional contact address DR keys for double ratchet e2e from message 1
+  CRContactUri :: ConnReqUriData -> Maybe AddressRatchetKeys -> ConnectionRequestUri CMContact
 
 simplexConnReqUri :: ConnectionRequestUri m -> ConnectionRequestUri m
 simplexConnReqUri = \case
   CRInvitationUri crData e2eParams -> CRInvitationUri crData {crScheme = SSSimplex} e2eParams
-  CRContactUri crData -> CRContactUri crData {crScheme = SSSimplex}
+  CRContactUri crData rk -> CRContactUri crData {crScheme = SSSimplex} rk
+
+binaryConnReq :: ConnectionRequestUri m -> BinaryConnectionRequestUri m
+binaryConnReq = \case
+  CRInvitationUri crData e2eParams -> BCRInvitationUri crData e2eParams
+  CRContactUri crData _ -> BCRContactUri crData
 
 deriving instance Eq (ConnectionRequestUri m)
 
@@ -1507,7 +1626,7 @@ newtype LinkKey = LinkKey ByteString -- sha3-256(fixed_data)
 instance ToField LinkKey where toField (LinkKey s) = toField $ Binary s
 
 -- | Parameters for creating a connection with a prepared link.
-data PreparedLinkParams = PreparedLinkParams
+data PreparedLinkParams k = PreparedLinkParams
   { -- | Correlation ID / determines sender ID
     plpNonce :: C.CbNonce,
     -- | Queue E2EE DH key pair
@@ -1519,9 +1638,12 @@ data PreparedLinkParams = PreparedLinkParams
     -- | smpEncode of FixedLinkData (includes linkEntityId)
     plpSignedFixedData :: ByteString,
     -- | Server with basic auth (not stored in link)
-    plpSrvWithAuth :: SMPServerWithAuth
+    plpSrvWithAuth :: SMPServerWithAuth,
+    -- | Initial PQ keys
+    plpInitKeys :: InitialKeys,
+    -- | Contact address double ratchet keys or invitation X3DH keys
+    plpRatchetKeys :: k
   }
-  deriving (Show)
 
 instance ConnectionModeI c => ToField (ConnectionLink c) where toField = toField . Binary . strEncode
 
@@ -1733,7 +1855,7 @@ findPresetServer ProtocolServer {host = h :| _} = find (\ProtocolServer {host =
 {-# INLINE findPresetServer #-}
 
 sameConnReqContact :: ConnectionRequestUri 'CMContact -> ConnectionRequestUri 'CMContact -> Bool
-sameConnReqContact (CRContactUri ConnReqUriData {crSmpQueues = qs}) (CRContactUri ConnReqUriData {crSmpQueues = qs'}) =
+sameConnReqContact (CRContactUri ConnReqUriData {crSmpQueues = qs} _) (CRContactUri ConnReqUriData {crSmpQueues = qs'} _) =
   L.length qs == L.length qs' && all same (L.zip qs qs')
   where
     same (q, q') = sameQAddress (qAddress q) (qAddress q')
@@ -1772,7 +1894,7 @@ type CRClientData = Text
 data FixedLinkData c = FixedLinkData
   { agentVRange :: VersionRangeSMPA,
     rootKey :: C.PublicKeyEd25519,
-    linkConnReq :: ConnectionRequestUri c,
+    linkConnReq :: BinaryConnectionRequestUri c,
     linkEntityId :: Maybe ByteString
   }
   deriving (Eq, Show)
@@ -1785,6 +1907,31 @@ deriving instance Eq (ConnLinkData c)
 
 deriving instance Show (ConnLinkData c)
 
+newtype RatchetKeyId = RatchetKeyId ByteString
+  deriving (Eq, Show)
+  deriving newtype (Encoding, StrEncoding)
+
+-- | double ratchet keys in contact address
+type AddressRatchetKeys = (RatchetKeyId, RcvE2ERatchetParamsUri 'C.X448)
+
+-- | Whether to rotate double ratchet keys in contact address
+type NewRatchetKeys = Bool
+
+-- | stored invitation with double ratchet keys
+data DRInvitation = DRInvitation
+  { ratchetState :: RatchetX448,
+    replyQueue :: SMPQueueInfo,
+    agentVersion :: VersionSMPA,
+    pqSupport :: PQSupport
+  }
+  deriving (Show)
+
+data JoinRequest
+  = JRConnReq {enableNtfs :: Bool, joinConnReq :: AConnectionRequestUri, joinPQSupport :: PQSupport}
+  | JRServiceReq {contactReq :: ConnectionRequestUri 'CMContact, joinPQSupport :: PQSupport, requestKey :: Maybe (C.StoredPrivateKey C.Ed25519)}
+  | JRInvitationDR DRInvitation
+  deriving (Show)
+
 data UserContactData = UserContactData
   { -- direct connection via connReq in fixed data is allowed.
     direct :: Bool,
@@ -1792,7 +1939,8 @@ data UserContactData = UserContactData
     owners :: [OwnerAuth],
     -- alternative addresses of chat relays that receive requests for this contact address.
     relays :: [ConnShortLink 'CMContact],
-    userData :: UserLinkData
+    userData :: UserLinkData,
+    ratchetKeys :: Maybe AddressRatchetKeys
   }
   deriving (Eq, Show)
 
@@ -1870,10 +2018,12 @@ validateLinkOwners rootKey = go []
 
 instance ConnectionModeI c => Encoding (FixedLinkData c) where
   smpEncode FixedLinkData {agentVRange, rootKey, linkConnReq, linkEntityId} =
+    -- TODO this encoding is not extensible, replace with smpEncode (fromMaybe "" linkEntityId) - safe to do it in 2027
     smpEncode (agentVRange, rootKey, linkConnReq) <> maybe "" smpEncode linkEntityId
   smpP = do
     (agentVRange, rootKey, linkConnReq) <- smpP
-    linkEntityId <- optional smpP <* A.takeByteString -- ignoring tail for forward compatibility with the future link data encoding
+    linkEntityId <- ((\s -> if B.null s then Nothing else Just s) =<<) <$> optional smpP
+    _ <- A.takeByteString -- ignoring tail for forward compatibility with the future link data encoding (added in January 2026)
     pure FixedLinkData {agentVRange, rootKey, linkConnReq, linkEntityId}
 
 instance ConnectionModeI c => Encoding (ConnLinkData c) where
@@ -1920,14 +2070,13 @@ instance ConnectionModeI c => StrEncoding (UserConnLinkData c) where
   {-# INLINE strP #-}
 
 instance Encoding UserContactData where
-  smpEncode UserContactData {direct, owners, relays, userData} =
-    B.concat [smpEncode direct, smpEncodeList owners, smpEncodeList relays, smpEncode userData]
+  smpEncode UserContactData {direct, owners, relays, userData, ratchetKeys} =
+    smpEncode (direct, EncList owners, EncList relays, userData, ratchetKeys)
   smpP = do
-    direct <- smpP
-    owners <- smpListP
-    relays <- smpListP
-    userData <- smpP <* A.takeByteString -- ignoring tail for forward compatibility with the future link data encoding
-    pure UserContactData {direct, owners, relays, userData}
+    (direct, EncList owners, EncList relays, userData) <- smpP
+    ratchetKeys <- smpP <|> pure Nothing
+    _ <- A.takeByteString -- ignoring tail for forward compatibility with the future link data encoding
+    pure UserContactData {direct, owners, relays, userData, ratchetKeys}
 
 instance Encoding UserLinkData where
   smpEncode (UserLinkData s) = if B.length s <= 254 then smpEncode s else smpEncode ('\255', Large s)
@@ -2075,7 +2224,7 @@ data ConnectionErrorType
 -- | Errors of another SMP agent.
 data SMPAgentError
   = -- | client or agent message that failed to parse
-    A_MESSAGE
+    A_MESSAGE {messageErr :: String}
   | -- | prohibited SMP/agent message
     A_PROHIBITED {prohibitedErr :: String}
   | -- | incompatible version of SMP client, agent or encryption protocols
@@ -2090,8 +2239,17 @@ data SMPAgentError
     A_DUPLICATE {droppedMsg_ :: Maybe DroppedMsg}
   | -- | error in the message to add/delete/etc queue in connection
     A_QUEUE {queueErr :: String}
+  | A_SERVICE {serviceError :: AgentServiceError}
   deriving (Eq, Show, Exception)
 
+data AgentServiceError
+  = ASERejected {rejectReason :: Text}
+  | ASETimeout
+  | ASENoPendingRequest
+  | ASENotDRAddress
+  | ASEBadSignature
+  deriving (Eq, Show)
+
 data AgentCryptoError
   = -- | AES decryption error
     DECRYPT_AES
@@ -2116,6 +2274,19 @@ cryptoErrToSyncState = \case
   RATCHET_SKIPPED _ -> RSRequired
   RATCHET_SYNC -> RSRequired
 
+$(J.deriveJSON defaultJSON ''DRInvitation)
+
+-- JRConnReq is identical to JOIN before DR support for old/new client compatibility
+instance StrEncoding JoinRequest where
+  strEncode = \case
+    JRConnReq ntfs cReq pqSup -> strEncode (ntfs, cReq, pqSup)
+    JRServiceReq cReq pqSup signKey -> strEncode ('S', cReq, pqSup, signKey)
+    JRInvitationDR dr -> serializeBinary $ LB.toStrict (J'.encode dr)
+  strP =
+    (A.char 'S' *> (JRServiceReq <$> _strP <*> _strP <*> _strP))
+      <|> (JRConnReq <$> strP <*> _strP <*> (_strP <|> pure PQSupportOff))
+      <|> (JRInvitationDR <$> (J'.eitherDecodeStrict' <$?> (A.take =<< (A.decimal <* "\n"))))
+
 -- | SMP agent command and response parser for commands stored in db (fully parses binary bodies)
 dbCommandP :: Parser ACommand
 dbCommandP = commandP $ A.take =<< (A.decimal <* "\n")
@@ -2146,10 +2317,11 @@ commandP :: Parser ByteString -> Parser ACommand
 commandP binaryP =
   strP
     >>= \case
-      NEW_ -> s (NEW <$> strP_ <*> strP_ <*> pqIKP <*> (strP <|> pure SMP.SMSubscribe))
+      -- useDR is a trailing field defaulting to False, so NEW persisted before it was added still parses
+      NEW_ -> s (NEW <$> strP_ <*> strP_ <*> pqIKP <*> (strP <|> pure SMP.SMSubscribe) <*> (_strP <|> pure False))
       LSET_ -> s (LSET <$> strP <*> optional (A.space *> strP))
       LGET_ -> s (LGET <$> strP)
-      JOIN_ -> s (JOIN <$> strP_ <*> strP_ <*> pqSupP <*> (strP_ <|> pure SMP.SMSubscribe) <*> binaryP)
+      JOIN_ -> s (JOIN <$> strP_ <*> (strP_ <|> pure SMP.SMSubscribe) <*> binaryP)
       LET_ -> s (LET <$> A.takeTill (== ' ') <* A.space <*> binaryP)
       ACK_ -> s (ACK <$> A.decimal <*> optional (A.space *> binaryP))
       SWCH_ -> pure SWCH
@@ -2159,16 +2331,14 @@ commandP binaryP =
     s p = A.space *> p
     pqIKP :: Parser InitialKeys
     pqIKP = strP_ <|> pure (IKLinkPQ PQSupportOff)
-    pqSupP :: Parser PQSupport
-    pqSupP = strP_ <|> pure PQSupportOff
 
 -- | Serialize SMP agent command.
 serializeCommand :: ACommand -> ByteString
 serializeCommand = \case
-  NEW ntfs cMode pqIK subMode -> s (NEW_, ntfs, cMode, pqIK, subMode)
+  NEW ntfs cMode pqIK subMode useDR -> s (NEW_, ntfs, cMode, pqIK, subMode, useDR)
   LSET uld cd_ -> s (LSET_, uld) <> maybe "" (B.cons ' ' . s) cd_
   LGET sl -> s (LGET_, sl)
-  JOIN ntfs cReq pqSup subMode cInfo -> s (JOIN_, ntfs, cReq, pqSup, subMode, Str $ serializeBinary cInfo)
+  JOIN joinReq subMode cInfo -> s (JOIN_, joinReq, subMode, Str $ serializeBinary cInfo)
   LET confId cInfo -> B.unwords [s LET_, confId, serializeBinary cInfo]
   ACK mId rcptInfo_ -> s (ACK_, mId) <> maybe "" (B.cons ' ' . serializeBinary) rcptInfo_
   SWCH -> s SWCH_
@@ -2200,6 +2370,8 @@ $(J.deriveJSON (sumTypeJSON id) ''ConnectionErrorType)
 
 $(J.deriveJSON (sumTypeJSON id) ''AgentCryptoError)
 
+$(J.deriveJSON (sumTypeJSON $ dropPrefix "ASE") ''AgentServiceError)
+
 $(J.deriveJSON defaultJSON ''DroppedMsg)
 
 $(J.deriveJSON (sumTypeJSON id) ''SMPAgentError)

src/Simplex/Messaging/Agent/RetryInterval.hs

@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ module Simplex.Messaging.Agent.RetryInterval
     withRetryInterval,
     withRetryIntervalCount,
     withRetryForeground,
+    withRetryInterval2,
     withRetryLock2,
     updateRetryInterval2,
     nextRetryDelay,
@@ -86,9 +87,24 @@ withRetryForeground ri isForeground isOnline action = callAction 0 $ initialInte
                 | otherwise = (elapsed + delay, nextRetryDelay elapsed' delay ri)
           callAction elapsed' delay'
 
+withRetryInterval2 :: forall m. MonadIO m => RetryInterval2 -> (RI2State -> (RetryIntervalMode -> m ()) -> m ()) -> m ()
+withRetryInterval2 = withRetryWait2 $ liftIO . threadDelay'
+
 -- This function allows action to toggle between slow and fast retry intervals.
 withRetryLock2 :: forall m. MonadIO m => RetryInterval2 -> TMVar () -> (RI2State -> (RetryIntervalMode -> m ()) -> m ()) -> m ()
-withRetryLock2 RetryInterval2 {riSlow, riFast} lock action =
+withRetryLock2 ri lock = withRetryWait2 wait ri
+  where
+    wait delay = do
+      waiting <- newTVarIO True
+      _ <- liftIO . forkIO $ do
+        threadDelay' delay
+        atomically $ whenM (readTVar waiting) $ void $ tryPutTMVar lock ()
+      atomically $ do
+        takeTMVar lock
+        writeTVar waiting False
+
+withRetryWait2 :: forall m. Monad m => (Int64 -> m ()) -> RetryInterval2 -> (RI2State -> (RetryIntervalMode -> m ()) -> m ()) -> m ()
+withRetryWait2 wait RetryInterval2 {riSlow, riFast} action =
   callAction (0, initialInterval riSlow) (0, initialInterval riFast)
   where
     callAction :: (Int64, Int64) -> (Int64, Int64) -> m ()
@@ -102,14 +118,6 @@ withRetryLock2 RetryInterval2 {riSlow, riFast} lock action =
           let elapsed' = elapsed + delay
               delay' = nextRetryDelay elapsed' delay ri
           call (elapsed', delay')
-        wait delay = do
-          waiting <- newTVarIO True
-          _ <- liftIO . forkIO $ do
-            threadDelay' delay
-            atomically $ whenM (readTVar waiting) $ void $ tryPutTMVar lock ()
-          atomically $ do
-            takeTMVar lock
-            writeTVar waiting False
 
 nextRetryDelay :: Int64 -> Int64 -> RetryInterval -> Int64
 nextRetryDelay elapsed delay RetryInterval {increaseAfter, maxInterval} =

src/Simplex/Messaging/Agent/Store.hs

@@ -45,6 +45,8 @@ module Simplex.Messaging.Agent.Store
     AcceptedConfirmation (..),
     NewInvitation (..),
     Invitation (..),
+    ContactRequest (..),
+    DRInvitation (..),
     PrevExternalSndId,
     PrevRcvMsgHash,
     PrevSndMsgHash,
@@ -205,17 +207,19 @@ rcvSMPQueueAddress :: RcvQueue -> SMPQueueAddress
 rcvSMPQueueAddress RcvQueue {server, sndId, e2ePrivKey, queueMode} =
   SMPQueueAddress server sndId (C.publicKey e2ePrivKey) queueMode
 
-canAbortRcvSwitch :: RcvQueue -> Bool
-canAbortRcvSwitch = maybe False canAbort . rcvSwchStatus
+canAbortRcvSwitch :: ConnData -> RcvQueue -> Bool
+canAbortRcvSwitch ConnData {connAgentVersion} = maybe False canAbort . rcvSwchStatus
   where
     canAbort = \case
       RSSwitchStarted -> True
-      RSSendingQADD -> True
+      -- at agent version 8 and above the peer always chooses fast rotation, so a sent QADD is committed
+      RSSendingQADD -> connAgentVersion < rpcAddressSMPAgentVersion
       -- if switch is in RSSendingQUSE, a race condition with sender deleting the original queue is possible
       RSSendingQUSE -> False
       -- if switch is in RSReceivedMessage status, aborting switch (deleting new queue)
       -- will break the connection because the sender would have original queue deleted
       RSReceivedMessage -> False
+      RSReceivedQEND -> False
 
 data ClientNtfCreds = ClientNtfCreds
   { -- | key pair to be used by the notification server to authorize transmissions
@@ -463,7 +467,9 @@ data ConnData = ConnData
     lastExternalSndId :: PrevExternalSndId,
     deleted :: Bool,
     ratchetSyncState :: RatchetSyncState,
-    pqSupport :: PQSupport
+    pqSupport :: PQSupport,
+    -- client side: set on the requester's connection for a service request; Nothing otherwise. The time the client stops waiting for the response (created + serviceRequestTimeout or per-call override).
+    serviceRequestExpiresAt :: Maybe UTCTime
   }
   deriving (Eq, Show)
 
@@ -471,8 +477,8 @@ type NoticeId = Int64
 
 -- this function should be mirrored in the clients
 ratchetSyncAllowed :: ConnData -> Bool
-ratchetSyncAllowed ConnData {ratchetSyncState, connAgentVersion} =
-  connAgentVersion >= ratchetSyncSMPAgentVersion && (ratchetSyncState `elem` ([RSAllowed, RSRequired] :: [RatchetSyncState]))
+ratchetSyncAllowed ConnData {ratchetSyncState} =
+  ratchetSyncState `elem` ([RSAllowed, RSRequired] :: [RatchetSyncState])
 
 -- this function should be mirrored in the clients
 ratchetSyncSendProhibited :: ConnData -> Bool
@@ -484,7 +490,8 @@ data PendingCommand = PendingCommand
     corrId :: ACorrId,
     userId :: UserId,
     connId :: ConnId,
-    command :: AgentCommand
+    command :: AgentCommand,
+    createdAt :: UTCTime
   }
 
 data AgentCmdType = ACClient | ACInternal
@@ -534,7 +541,9 @@ data InternalCommand
   | ICDeleteConn
   | ICDeleteRcvQueue SMP.RecipientId
   | ICQSecure SMP.RecipientId SMP.SndPublicAuthKey
+  | ICQSndSecure SMP.SenderId
   | ICQDelete SMP.RecipientId
+  | ICReplyDel
 
 data InternalCommandTag
   = ICAck_
@@ -544,7 +553,9 @@ data InternalCommandTag
   | ICDeleteConn_
   | ICDeleteRcvQueue_
   | ICQSecure_
+  | ICQSndSecure_
   | ICQDelete_
+  | ICReplyDel_
   deriving (Show)
 
 instance StrEncoding InternalCommand where
@@ -556,7 +567,9 @@ instance StrEncoding InternalCommand where
     ICDeleteConn -> strEncode ICDeleteConn_
     ICDeleteRcvQueue rId -> strEncode (ICDeleteRcvQueue_, rId)
     ICQSecure rId senderKey -> strEncode (ICQSecure_, rId, senderKey)
+    ICQSndSecure sId -> strEncode (ICQSndSecure_, sId)
     ICQDelete rId -> strEncode (ICQDelete_, rId)
+    ICReplyDel -> strEncode ICReplyDel_
   strP =
     strP >>= \case
       ICAck_ -> ICAck <$> _strP <*> _strP
@@ -566,7 +579,9 @@ instance StrEncoding InternalCommand where
       ICDeleteConn_ -> pure ICDeleteConn
       ICDeleteRcvQueue_ -> ICDeleteRcvQueue <$> _strP
       ICQSecure_ -> ICQSecure <$> _strP <*> _strP
+      ICQSndSecure_ -> ICQSndSecure <$> _strP
       ICQDelete_ -> ICQDelete <$> _strP
+      ICReplyDel_ -> pure ICReplyDel
 
 instance StrEncoding InternalCommandTag where
   strEncode = \case
@@ -577,7 +592,9 @@ instance StrEncoding InternalCommandTag where
     ICDeleteConn_ -> "DELETE_CONN"
     ICDeleteRcvQueue_ -> "DELETE_RCV_QUEUE"
     ICQSecure_ -> "QSECURE"
+    ICQSndSecure_ -> "QSND_SECURE"
     ICQDelete_ -> "QDELETE"
+    ICReplyDel_ -> "REPLY_DEL"
   strP =
     A.takeTill (== ' ') >>= \case
       "ACK" -> pure ICAck_
@@ -587,7 +604,9 @@ instance StrEncoding InternalCommandTag where
       "DELETE_CONN" -> pure ICDeleteConn_
       "DELETE_RCV_QUEUE" -> pure ICDeleteRcvQueue_
       "QSECURE" -> pure ICQSecure_
+      "QSND_SECURE" -> pure ICQSndSecure_
       "QDELETE" -> pure ICQDelete_
+      "REPLY_DEL" -> pure ICReplyDel_
       _ -> fail "bad InternalCommandTag"
 
 agentCommandTag :: AgentCommand -> AgentCommandTag
@@ -604,7 +623,9 @@ internalCmdTag = \case
   ICDeleteConn -> ICDeleteConn_
   ICDeleteRcvQueue {} -> ICDeleteRcvQueue_
   ICQSecure {} -> ICQSecure_
+  ICQSndSecure {} -> ICQSndSecure_
   ICQDelete _ -> ICQDelete_
+  ICReplyDel -> ICReplyDel_
 
 -- * Confirmation types
 
@@ -626,19 +647,28 @@ data AcceptedConfirmation = AcceptedConfirmation
 
 data NewInvitation = NewInvitation
   { contactConnId :: ConnId,
-    connReq :: ConnectionRequestUri 'CMInvitation,
-    recipientConnInfo :: ConnInfo
+    connReq :: ContactRequest,
+    recipientConnInfo :: ConnInfo,
+    -- service side: the received request is a service request (SREQ) not a contact request (REQ)
+    serviceRequest :: Bool
   }
 
 data Invitation = Invitation
   { invitationId :: InvitationId,
     contactConnId_ :: Maybe ConnId,
-    connReq :: ConnectionRequestUri 'CMInvitation,
+    connReq :: ContactRequest,
     recipientConnInfo :: ConnInfo,
     ownConnInfo :: Maybe ConnInfo,
-    accepted :: Bool
+    accepted :: Bool,
+    -- service side: the received request is a service request (SREQ) not a contact request (REQ)
+    serviceRequest :: Bool,
+    createdAt :: UTCTime
   }
 
+data ContactRequest
+  = CRInvitation (ConnectionRequestUri 'CMInvitation)
+  | CRInvitationDR DRInvitation
+
 -- * Message integrity validation types
 
 -- | Corresponds to `last_external_snd_msg_id` in `connections` table

src/Simplex/Messaging/Agent/Store/AgentStore.hs

@@ -73,7 +73,10 @@ module Simplex.Messaging.Agent.Store.AgentStore
     setConnPQSupport,
     updateNewConnJoin,
     getDeletedConnIds,
+    getExpiredServiceConns,
+    deleteExpiredServiceRequests,
     getDeletedWaitingDeliveryConnIds,
+    getConnRatchetSync,
     setConnRatchetSync,
     addProcessedRatchetKeyHash,
     checkRatchetKeyHashExists,
@@ -97,6 +100,7 @@ module Simplex.Messaging.Agent.Store.AgentStore
     setSndQueuePrimary,
     deleteConnRcvQueue,
     incRcvDeleteErrors,
+    getEndedRcvQueueConnIds,
     deleteConnSndQueue,
     getPrimaryRcvQueue,
     getRcvQueue,
@@ -129,6 +133,8 @@ module Simplex.Messaging.Agent.Store.AgentStore
     createSndMsg,
     updateSndMsgHash,
     createSndMsgDelivery,
+    copyPendingSndDeliveries,
+    countSndQueueDeliveries,
     getSndMsgViaRcpt,
     updateSndMsgRcpt,
     getPendingQueueMsg,
@@ -152,11 +158,17 @@ module Simplex.Messaging.Agent.Store.AgentStore
     createRatchetX3dhKeys,
     getRatchetX3dhKeys,
     setRatchetX3dhKeys,
+    createAddressRatchetKeys,
+    getCurrentAddressRatchetKeys,
+    getAddressRatchetKeys,
+    deleteOldAddressRatchetKeys,
     createSndRatchet,
     getSndRatchet,
     createRatchet,
     deleteRatchet,
     getRatchet,
+    getRatchetVerifyCodes,
+    ratchetVerifyCodes,
     getRatchetForUpdate,
     getSkippedMsgKeys,
     updateRatchet,
@@ -205,6 +217,7 @@ module Simplex.Messaging.Agent.Store.AgentStore
     -- Rcv files
     createRcvFile,
     createRcvFileRedirect,
+    startPreparedRcvFile,
     lockRcvFileForUpdate,
     getRcvFile,
     getRcvFileByEntityId,
@@ -226,6 +239,7 @@ module Simplex.Messaging.Agent.Store.AgentStore
     getRcvFilesExpired,
     -- Snd files
     createSndFile,
+    startPreparedSndFile,
     lockSndFileForUpdate,
     getSndFile,
     getSndFileByEntityId,
@@ -278,9 +292,12 @@ import Control.Monad.IO.Class
 import Control.Monad.Trans.Except
 import Crypto.Random (ChaChaDRG)
 import Data.Bifunctor (first)
+import qualified Data.Aeson as J
 import Data.ByteString (ByteString)
 import qualified Data.ByteString.Base64.URL as U
 import qualified Data.ByteString.Char8 as B
+import qualified Data.ByteString.Lazy as LB
+import Data.Either (partitionEithers)
 import Data.Functor (($>))
 import Data.Int (Int64)
 import Data.List (foldl', sortBy)
@@ -299,7 +316,7 @@ import Network.Socket (ServiceName)
 import qualified Network.TLS as TLS
 import Simplex.FileTransfer.Client (XFTPChunkSpec (..))
 import Simplex.FileTransfer.Description
-import Simplex.FileTransfer.Protocol (FileParty (..), SFileParty (..))
+import Simplex.FileTransfer.Protocol (FileParty (..), GrantedStorageTime (..), SFileParty (..))
 import Simplex.FileTransfer.Types
 import Simplex.Messaging.Agent.Protocol
 import Simplex.Messaging.Agent.RetryInterval (RI2State (..))
@@ -558,14 +575,16 @@ createSndConn db gVar cData q@SndQueue {server} =
       insertSndQueue_ db connId q serverKeyHash_
 
 createConnRecord :: DB.Connection -> ConnId -> ConnData -> SConnectionMode c -> IO ()
-createConnRecord db connId ConnData {userId, connAgentVersion, enableNtfs, pqSupport} cMode =
+createConnRecord db connId ConnData {userId, connAgentVersion, enableNtfs, pqSupport, serviceRequestExpiresAt} cMode = do
+  createdAt <- getCurrentTime
   DB.execute
     db
     [sql|
       INSERT INTO connections
-        (user_id, conn_id, conn_mode, smp_agent_version, enable_ntfs, pq_support, duplex_handshake) VALUES (?,?,?,?,?,?,?)
+        (user_id, conn_id, conn_mode, smp_agent_version, enable_ntfs, pq_support, service_request_expires_at, duplex_handshake, created_at)
+        VALUES (?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?)
     |]
-    (userId, connId, cMode, connAgentVersion, BI enableNtfs, pqSupport, BI True)
+    (userId, connId, cMode, connAgentVersion, BI enableNtfs, pqSupport, serviceRequestExpiresAt, BI True, createdAt)
 
 deleteConnRecord :: DB.Connection -> ConnId -> IO ()
 deleteConnRecord db connId = DB.execute db "DELETE FROM connections WHERE conn_id = ?" (Only connId)
@@ -745,6 +764,10 @@ incRcvDeleteErrors :: DB.Connection -> RcvQueue -> IO ()
 incRcvDeleteErrors db RcvQueue {connId, dbQueueId} =
   DB.execute db "UPDATE rcv_queues SET delete_errors = delete_errors + 1 WHERE conn_id = ? AND rcv_queue_id = ?" (connId, dbQueueId)
 
+getEndedRcvQueueConnIds :: DB.Connection -> IO [ConnId]
+getEndedRcvQueueConnIds db =
+  map fromOnly <$> DB.query db "SELECT conn_id FROM rcv_queues WHERE switch_status = ? AND deleted = 0" (Only RSReceivedQEND)
+
 deleteConnRcvQueue :: DB.Connection -> RcvQueue -> IO ()
 deleteConnRcvQueue db RcvQueue {connId, dbQueueId} =
   DB.execute db "DELETE FROM rcv_queues WHERE conn_id = ? AND rcv_queue_id = ?" (connId, dbQueueId)
@@ -868,15 +891,15 @@ removeConfirmations db connId =
     (Only connId)
 
 createInvitation :: DB.Connection -> TVar ChaChaDRG -> NewInvitation -> IO (Either StoreError InvitationId)
-createInvitation db gVar NewInvitation {contactConnId, connReq, recipientConnInfo} =
+createInvitation db gVar NewInvitation {contactConnId, connReq, recipientConnInfo, serviceRequest} =
   createWithRandomId db gVar $ \invitationId ->
     DB.execute
       db
       [sql|
         INSERT INTO conn_invitations
-        (invitation_id, contact_conn_id, cr_invitation, recipient_conn_info, accepted) VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, 0);
+        (invitation_id, contact_conn_id, cr_invitation, recipient_conn_info, accepted, service_request) VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, 0, ?);
       |]
-      (Binary invitationId, contactConnId, connReq, Binary recipientConnInfo)
+      (Binary invitationId, contactConnId, connReq, Binary recipientConnInfo, BI serviceRequest)
 
 getInvitation :: DB.Connection -> String -> InvitationId -> IO (Either StoreError Invitation)
 getInvitation db cxt invitationId =
@@ -884,15 +907,15 @@ getInvitation db cxt invitationId =
     DB.query
       db
       [sql|
-        SELECT contact_conn_id, cr_invitation, recipient_conn_info, own_conn_info, accepted
+        SELECT contact_conn_id, cr_invitation, recipient_conn_info, own_conn_info, accepted, service_request, created_at
         FROM conn_invitations
         WHERE invitation_id = ?
           AND accepted = 0
       |]
       (Only (Binary invitationId))
   where
-    invitation (contactConnId_, connReq, recipientConnInfo, ownConnInfo, BI accepted) =
-      Invitation {invitationId, contactConnId_, connReq, recipientConnInfo, ownConnInfo, accepted}
+    invitation (contactConnId_, connReq, recipientConnInfo, ownConnInfo, BI accepted, BI serviceRequest, createdAt) =
+      Invitation {invitationId, contactConnId_, connReq, recipientConnInfo, ownConnInfo, accepted, serviceRequest, createdAt}
 
 acceptInvitation :: DB.Connection -> InvitationId -> ConnInfo -> IO ()
 acceptInvitation db invitationId ownConnInfo =
@@ -1031,6 +1054,24 @@ createSndMsgDelivery :: DB.Connection -> SndQueue -> InternalId -> IO ()
 createSndMsgDelivery db SndQueue {connId, dbQueueId} msgId =
   DB.execute db "INSERT INTO snd_message_deliveries (conn_id, snd_queue_id, internal_id) VALUES (?, ?, ?)" (connId, dbQueueId, msgId)
 
+-- copies every undelivered (failed = 0) delivery from one snd queue to another, for redundant delivery during fast rotation
+copyPendingSndDeliveries :: DB.Connection -> SndQueue -> SndQueue -> IO ()
+copyPendingSndDeliveries db SndQueue {connId, dbQueueId = fromQueueId} SndQueue {dbQueueId = toQueueId} =
+  DB.execute
+    db
+    [sql|
+      INSERT INTO snd_message_deliveries (conn_id, snd_queue_id, internal_id)
+      SELECT conn_id, ?, internal_id
+      FROM snd_message_deliveries
+      WHERE conn_id = ? AND snd_queue_id = ? AND failed = 0
+    |]
+    (toQueueId, connId, fromQueueId)
+
+countSndQueueDeliveries :: DB.Connection -> SndQueue -> IO Int
+countSndQueueDeliveries db SndQueue {connId, dbQueueId} =
+  maybeFirstRow' 0 fromOnly $
+    DB.query db "SELECT count(1) FROM snd_message_deliveries WHERE conn_id = ? AND snd_queue_id = ? AND failed = 0" (connId, dbQueueId)
+
 getSndMsgViaRcpt :: DB.Connection -> ConnId -> InternalSndId -> IO (Either StoreError SndMsg)
 getSndMsgViaRcpt db connId sndMsgId =
   firstRow toSndMsg (SEMsgNotFound "getSndMsgViaRcpt") $
@@ -1219,7 +1260,7 @@ getLastMsg db connId msgId =
         LEFT JOIN snd_messages s ON s.conn_id = r.conn_id AND s.rcpt_internal_id = r.internal_id
         WHERE r.conn_id = ? AND r.broker_id = ?
       |]
-      (connId, Binary msgId)
+      (connId, msgId)
 
 toRcvMsg :: (Int64, InternalTs, BrokerId, BrokerTs) :. (AgentMsgId, MsgIntegrity, MsgHash, AgentMessageType, MsgBody, PQEncryption, Maybe AgentMsgId, Maybe MsgReceiptStatus, BoolInt) -> RcvMsg
 toRcvMsg ((agentMsgId, internalTs, brokerId, brokerTs) :. (sndMsgId, integrity, internalHash, msgType, msgBody, pqEncryption, rcptInternalId_, rcptStatus_, BI userAck)) =
@@ -1251,7 +1292,7 @@ checkRcvMsgHashExists db connId hash =
 getRcvMsgBrokerTs :: DB.Connection -> ConnId -> SMP.MsgId -> IO (Either StoreError BrokerTs)
 getRcvMsgBrokerTs db connId msgId =
   firstRow fromOnly (SEMsgNotFound "getRcvMsgBrokerTs") $
-    DB.query db "SELECT broker_ts FROM rcv_messages WHERE conn_id = ? AND broker_id = ?" (connId, Binary msgId)
+    DB.query db "SELECT broker_ts FROM rcv_messages WHERE conn_id = ? AND broker_id = ?" (connId, msgId)
 
 deleteMsg :: DB.Connection -> ConnId -> InternalId -> IO ()
 deleteMsg db connId msgId =
@@ -1384,15 +1425,71 @@ setRatchetX3dhKeys db connId (x3dhPrivKey1, x3dhPrivKey2, pqPrivKem) =
     |]
     (x3dhPrivKey1, x3dhPrivKey2, pqPrivKem, connId)
 
+createAddressRatchetKeys :: DB.Connection -> ConnId -> (RatchetKeyId, CR.RcvE2EPrivRatchetParams 'C.X448) -> IO ()
+createAddressRatchetKeys db connId (ratchetKeyId, (x3dhPrivKey1, x3dhPrivKey2, pqPrivKem)) =
+  DB.execute
+    db
+    [sql|
+      INSERT INTO address_ratchet_keys
+        (conn_id, ratchet_key_id, x3dh_priv_key_1, x3dh_priv_key_2, pq_priv_kem)
+      VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, ?)
+    |]
+    (connId, ratchetKeyId, x3dhPrivKey1, x3dhPrivKey2, pqPrivKem)
+
+getCurrentAddressRatchetKeys :: DB.Connection -> ConnId -> IO (Either StoreError (RatchetKeyId, CR.RcvE2EPrivRatchetParams 'C.X448))
+getCurrentAddressRatchetKeys db connId =
+  firstRow (\(Only rkId :. pks) -> (rkId, pks)) SEX3dhKeysNotFound $
+    DB.query
+      db
+      [sql|
+        SELECT ratchet_key_id, x3dh_priv_key_1, x3dh_priv_key_2, pq_priv_kem
+        FROM address_ratchet_keys
+        WHERE conn_id = ?
+        ORDER BY address_ratchet_key_id DESC
+        LIMIT 1
+      |]
+      (Only connId)
+
+getAddressRatchetKeys :: DB.Connection -> ConnId -> RatchetKeyId -> IO (Either StoreError (CR.RcvE2EPrivRatchetParams 'C.X448))
+getAddressRatchetKeys db connId ratchetKeyId =
+  firstRow id SEX3dhKeysNotFound $
+    DB.query
+      db
+      [sql|
+        SELECT x3dh_priv_key_1, x3dh_priv_key_2, pq_priv_kem
+        FROM address_ratchet_keys
+        WHERE conn_id = ? AND ratchet_key_id = ?
+      |]
+      (connId, ratchetKeyId)
+
+deleteOldAddressRatchetKeys :: DB.Connection -> ConnId -> Int -> IO ()
+deleteOldAddressRatchetKeys db connId keep =
+  DB.execute
+    db
+    [sql|
+      DELETE FROM address_ratchet_keys
+      WHERE conn_id = ?
+        AND address_ratchet_key_id NOT IN (
+          SELECT address_ratchet_key_id
+          FROM address_ratchet_keys
+          WHERE conn_id = ?
+          ORDER BY address_ratchet_key_id DESC
+          LIMIT ?
+        )
+    |]
+    (connId, connId, keep)
+
 createSndRatchet :: DB.Connection -> ConnId -> RatchetX448 -> CR.AE2ERatchetParams 'C.X448 -> IO ()
 createSndRatchet db connId ratchetState (CR.AE2ERatchetParams s (CR.E2ERatchetParams _ x3dhPubKey1 x3dhPubKey2 pqPubKem)) =
   DB.execute
     db
     [sql|
       INSERT INTO ratchets
-        (conn_id, ratchet_state, x3dh_pub_key_1, x3dh_pub_key_2, pq_pub_kem) VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, ?)
+        (conn_id, ratchet_state, rc_verify_code_ad, rc_verify_code_pq, x3dh_pub_key_1, x3dh_pub_key_2, pq_pub_kem) VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?)
       ON CONFLICT (conn_id) DO UPDATE SET
         ratchet_state = EXCLUDED.ratchet_state,
+        rc_verify_code_ad = EXCLUDED.rc_verify_code_ad,
+        rc_verify_code_pq = EXCLUDED.rc_verify_code_pq,
         x3dh_priv_key_1 = NULL,
         x3dh_priv_key_2 = NULL,
         x3dh_pub_key_1 = EXCLUDED.x3dh_pub_key_1,
@@ -1400,7 +1497,13 @@ createSndRatchet db connId ratchetState (CR.AE2ERatchetParams s (CR.E2ERatchetPa
         pq_priv_kem = NULL,
         pq_pub_kem = EXCLUDED.pq_pub_kem
     |]
-    (connId, ratchetState, x3dhPubKey1, x3dhPubKey2, CR.ARKP s <$> pqPubKem)
+    ((connId, ratchetState) :. verifyCodesRow (ratchetVerifyCodes ratchetState) :. (x3dhPubKey1, x3dhPubKey2, CR.ARKP s <$> pqPubKem))
+
+ratchetVerifyCodes :: RatchetX448 -> ConnVerifyCodes
+ratchetVerifyCodes CR.Ratchet {rcAD, rcVCPQ} = ConnVerifyCodes {codeAD = C.sha256Hash $ unStr rcAD, codePQ = unStr <$> rcVCPQ}
+
+verifyCodesRow :: ConnVerifyCodes -> (Binary ByteString, Maybe (Binary ByteString))
+verifyCodesRow ConnVerifyCodes {codeAD, codePQ} = (Binary codeAD, Binary <$> codePQ)
 
 getSndRatchet :: DB.Connection -> ConnId -> CR.VersionE2E -> IO (Either StoreError (RatchetX448, CR.AE2ERatchetParams 'C.X448))
 getSndRatchet db connId v =
@@ -1421,10 +1524,12 @@ createRatchet db connId rc =
   DB.execute
     db
     [sql|
-      INSERT INTO ratchets (conn_id, ratchet_state)
-      VALUES (?, ?)
+      INSERT INTO ratchets (conn_id, ratchet_state, rc_verify_code_ad, rc_verify_code_pq)
+      VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?)
       ON CONFLICT (conn_id) DO UPDATE SET
-        ratchet_state = ?,
+        ratchet_state = EXCLUDED.ratchet_state,
+        rc_verify_code_ad = EXCLUDED.rc_verify_code_ad,
+        rc_verify_code_pq = EXCLUDED.rc_verify_code_pq,
         x3dh_priv_key_1 = NULL,
         x3dh_priv_key_2 = NULL,
         x3dh_pub_key_1 = NULL,
@@ -1432,7 +1537,42 @@ createRatchet db connId rc =
         pq_priv_kem = NULL,
         pq_pub_kem = NULL
     |]
-    (connId, rc, rc)
+    ((connId, rc) :. verifyCodesRow (ratchetVerifyCodes rc))
+
+getRatchetVerifyCodes :: DB.Connection -> [ConnId] -> IO (Map ConnId ConnVerifyCodes)
+getRatchetVerifyCodes db connIds = do
+  (saved, computed) <- partitionEithers . mapMaybe rowCodes <$> selectCodes
+  stored <- saveCodes computed
+  pure $ M.fromList $ saved <> stored
+  where
+    rowCodes (connId, codeAD_, codePQ_, rc_) = case codeAD_ of
+      Just codeAD -> Just $ Left $ toCodes (connId, codeAD, codePQ_)
+      Nothing -> Right . (connId,) . ratchetVerifyCodes <$> rc_
+    toCodes (connId, Binary codeAD, codePQ_) = (connId, ConnVerifyCodes {codeAD, codePQ = fromBinary <$> codePQ_})
+    codesRow (connId, cs) = verifyCodesRow cs :. Only connId
+    codesQuery :: Query
+    codesQuery = "SELECT conn_id, rc_verify_code_ad, rc_verify_code_pq, CASE WHEN rc_verify_code_ad IS NULL THEN ratchet_state END FROM ratchets"
+    selectCodes :: IO [(ConnId, Maybe (Binary ByteString), Maybe (Binary ByteString), Maybe RatchetX448)]
+    saveCodes :: [(ConnId, ConnVerifyCodes)] -> IO [(ConnId, ConnVerifyCodes)]
+#if defined(dbPostgres)
+    selectCodes = DB.query db (codesQuery <> " WHERE conn_id IN ?") (Only (In connIds))
+    saveCodes cs =
+      map toCodes
+        <$> DB.returning
+          db
+          [sql|
+            UPDATE ratchets r
+            SET rc_verify_code_ad = COALESCE(r.rc_verify_code_ad, (upd.rc_verify_code_ad :: BYTEA)),
+              rc_verify_code_pq = CASE WHEN r.rc_verify_code_ad IS NULL THEN (upd.rc_verify_code_pq :: BYTEA) ELSE r.rc_verify_code_pq END
+            FROM (VALUES(?, ?, ?)) AS upd(rc_verify_code_ad, rc_verify_code_pq, conn_id)
+            WHERE r.conn_id = (upd.conn_id :: BYTEA)
+            RETURNING r.conn_id, r.rc_verify_code_ad, r.rc_verify_code_pq
+          |]
+          (map codesRow cs)
+#else
+    selectCodes = concat <$> mapM (DB.query db (codesQuery <> " WHERE conn_id = ?") . Only) connIds
+    saveCodes cs = cs <$ unless (null cs) (DB.executeMany db "UPDATE ratchets SET rc_verify_code_ad = ?, rc_verify_code_pq = ? WHERE conn_id = ?" $ map codesRow cs)
+#endif
 
 deleteRatchet :: DB.Connection -> ConnId -> IO ()
 deleteRatchet db connId =
@@ -1460,12 +1600,16 @@ getRatchet_ q db connId =
   where
     ratchet = maybe (Left SERatchetNotFound) Right . fromOnly
 
-getSkippedMsgKeys :: DB.Connection -> ConnId -> IO SkippedMsgKeys
-getSkippedMsgKeys db connId =
-  skipped <$> DB.query db "SELECT header_key, msg_n, msg_key FROM skipped_messages WHERE conn_id = ?" (Only connId)
+getSkippedMsgKeys :: DB.Connection -> ConnId -> Int -> IO SkippedMsgKeys
+getSkippedMsgKeys db connId maxKeys = do
+  (keys, oldKeys) <- splitAt maxKeys <$> DB.query db "SELECT skipped_message_id, header_key, msg_n, msg_key FROM skipped_messages WHERE conn_id = ? ORDER BY skipped_message_id DESC LIMIT ?" (connId, maxKeys + 1)
+  case oldKeys of
+    (skippedMsgId :: Int64, _, _, _) : _ -> DB.execute db "DELETE FROM skipped_messages WHERE conn_id = ? AND skipped_message_id <= ?" (connId, skippedMsgId)
+    [] -> pure ()
+  pure $ skipped keys
   where
     skipped = foldl' addSkippedKey M.empty
-    addSkippedKey smks (hk, msgN, mk) = M.alter (Just . addMsgKey) hk smks
+    addSkippedKey smks (_, hk, msgN, mk) = M.alter (Just . addMsgKey) hk smks
       where
         addMsgKey = maybe (M.singleton msgN mk) (M.insert msgN mk)
 
@@ -1584,7 +1728,7 @@ getPendingServerCommand db connId srv_ = getWorkItem "command" getCmdId getComma
         DB.query
           db
           [sql|
-            SELECT c.corr_id, cs.user_id, c.command
+            SELECT c.corr_id, cs.user_id, c.command, c.created_at
             FROM commands c
             JOIN connections cs USING (conn_id)
             WHERE c.command_id = ?
@@ -1592,7 +1736,7 @@ getPendingServerCommand db connId srv_ = getWorkItem "command" getCmdId getComma
           (Only cmdId)
       where
         err = SEInternal $ "command  " <> bshow cmdId <> " returned []"
-        pendingCommand (corrId, userId, command) = PendingCommand {cmdId, corrId, userId, connId, command}
+        pendingCommand (corrId, userId, command, createdAt) = PendingCommand {cmdId, corrId, userId, connId, command, createdAt}
     markCommandFailed cmdId = DB.execute db "UPDATE commands SET failed = 1 WHERE command_id = ?" (Only cmdId)
 
 updateCommandServer :: DB.Connection -> AsyncCmdId -> SMPServer -> IO (Either StoreError ())
@@ -2075,6 +2219,21 @@ instance ConnectionModeI c => ToField (ConnectionRequestUri c) where toField = t
 
 instance (E.Typeable c, ConnectionModeI c) => FromField (ConnectionRequestUri c) where fromField = blobFieldDecoder strDecode
 
+instance ToField RatchetKeyId where toField (RatchetKeyId s) = toField $ Binary s
+
+instance FromField RatchetKeyId where fromField = blobFieldDecoder $ Right . RatchetKeyId
+
+instance ToField ContactRequest where
+  toField = toField . Binary . \case
+    CRInvitation cr -> strEncode cr
+    CRInvitationDR dr -> LB.toStrict $ J.encode dr
+
+instance FromField ContactRequest where
+  fromField = blobFieldDecoder $ \bs ->
+    if "{" `B.isPrefixOf` bs
+      then CRInvitationDR <$> J.eitherDecodeStrict' bs
+      else CRInvitation <$> strDecode bs
+
 instance ToField ConnectionMode where toField = toField . decodeLatin1 . strEncode
 
 instance FromField ConnectionMode where fromField = fromTextField_ connModeT
@@ -2351,12 +2510,12 @@ getSubscriptionServers db onlyNeeded =
 
 -- TODO [certs rcv] check index for getting queues with service present
 getUserServerRcvQueueSubs :: DB.Connection -> UserId -> SMPServer -> Bool -> ServiceAssoc -> Int -> Maybe SMP.RecipientId -> IO [RcvQueueSub]
-getUserServerRcvQueueSubs db userId (SMPServer h p kh) onlyNeeded hasService limit cursor_ =
-  map toRcvQueueSub <$> case cursor_ of
+getUserServerRcvQueueSubs db userId srv@(SMPServer h p kh) onlyNeeded hasService limit cursor_ =
+  map (toServerRcvQueueSub srv) <$> case cursor_ of
     Nothing -> DB.query db (q <> orderLimit) (userId, h, p, kh, limit)
     Just cursor -> DB.query db (q <> " AND q.rcv_id > ? " <> orderLimit) (userId, h, p, kh, cursor, limit)
   where
-    q = rcvQueueSubQuery <> toSubscribe <> " c.deleted = 0 AND q.deleted = 0 AND c.user_id = ? AND q.host = ? AND q.port = ? AND COALESCE(q.server_key_hash, s.key_hash) = ?" <> serviceCond
+    q = serverRcvQueueSubQuery <> toSubscribe <> " c.deleted = 0 AND q.deleted = 0 AND c.user_id = ? AND q.host = ? AND q.port = ? AND COALESCE(q.server_key_hash, s.key_hash) = ?" <> serviceCond
     orderLimit = " ORDER BY q.rcv_id LIMIT ?"
     toSubscribe
       | onlyNeeded = " WHERE q.to_subscribe = 1 AND "
@@ -2369,7 +2528,7 @@ unassocUserServerRcvQueueSubs :: DB.Connection -> UserId -> SMPServer -> IO [Rcv
 unassocUserServerRcvQueueSubs db userId srv@(SMPServer h p kh) = do
   deleteClientService db userId srv
 #if defined(dbPostgres)
-  map toRcvQueueSub
+  map (toServerRcvQueueSub srv)
     <$> DB.query
       db
       (removeRcvAssocsQuery <> " " <> returningColumns)
@@ -2377,15 +2536,15 @@ unassocUserServerRcvQueueSubs db userId srv@(SMPServer h p kh) = do
   where
     returningColumns =
       [sql|
-        RETURNING c.user_id, rcv_queues.conn_id, rcv_queues.host, rcv_queues.port, COALESCE(rcv_queues.server_key_hash, s.key_hash),
+        RETURNING c.user_id, rcv_queues.conn_id,
           rcv_queues.rcv_id, rcv_queues.rcv_private_key, rcv_queues.status, c.enable_ntfs, rcv_queues.client_notice_id,
           rcv_queues.rcv_queue_id, rcv_queues.rcv_primary, rcv_queues.replace_rcv_queue_id
       |]
 #else
-  qs <- map toRcvQueueSub
+  qs <- map (toServerRcvQueueSub srv)
     <$> DB.query
       db
-      (rcvQueueSubQuery <> " WHERE c.user_id = ? AND q.host = ? AND q.port = ? AND COALESCE(q.server_key_hash, s.key_hash) = ? AND q.rcv_service_assoc = 1")
+      (serverRcvQueueSubQuery <> " WHERE c.user_id = ? AND q.host = ? AND q.port = ? AND COALESCE(q.server_key_hash, s.key_hash) = ? AND q.rcv_service_assoc = 1")
       (userId, h, p, kh)
   DB.execute db removeRcvAssocsQuery (h, p, userId, kh)
   pure qs
@@ -2549,7 +2708,7 @@ getConnsData_ deleted' db connIds =
       db
       [sql|
         SELECT user_id, conn_id, conn_mode, smp_agent_version, enable_ntfs,
-          last_external_snd_msg_id, deleted, ratchet_sync_state, pq_support
+          last_external_snd_msg_id, deleted, ratchet_sync_state, pq_support, service_request_expires_at
         FROM connections
         WHERE conn_id IN ? AND deleted = ?
       |]
@@ -2584,7 +2743,7 @@ getConnData deleted' forUpdate db connId' =
       db
       ( [sql|
           SELECT user_id, conn_id, conn_mode, smp_agent_version, enable_ntfs,
-            last_external_snd_msg_id, deleted, ratchet_sync_state, pq_support
+            last_external_snd_msg_id, deleted, ratchet_sync_state, pq_support, service_request_expires_at
           FROM connections
           WHERE conn_id = ? AND deleted = ?
         |]
@@ -2601,9 +2760,9 @@ lockConnForUpdate db connId = do
 #endif
   pure ()
 
-rowToConnData :: (UserId, ConnId, ConnectionMode, VersionSMPA, Maybe BoolInt, PrevExternalSndId, BoolInt, RatchetSyncState, PQSupport) -> (ConnData, ConnectionMode)
-rowToConnData (userId, connId, cMode, connAgentVersion, enableNtfs_, lastExternalSndId, BI deleted, ratchetSyncState, pqSupport) =
-  (ConnData {userId, connId, connAgentVersion, enableNtfs = maybe True unBI enableNtfs_, lastExternalSndId, deleted, ratchetSyncState, pqSupport}, cMode)
+rowToConnData :: (UserId, ConnId, ConnectionMode, VersionSMPA, Maybe BoolInt, PrevExternalSndId, BoolInt, RatchetSyncState, PQSupport, Maybe UTCTime) -> (ConnData, ConnectionMode)
+rowToConnData (userId, connId, cMode, connAgentVersion, enableNtfs_, lastExternalSndId, BI deleted, ratchetSyncState, pqSupport, serviceRequestExpiresAt) =
+  (ConnData {userId, connId, connAgentVersion, enableNtfs = maybe True unBI enableNtfs_, lastExternalSndId, deleted, ratchetSyncState, pqSupport, serviceRequestExpiresAt}, cMode)
 
 setConnDeleted :: DB.Connection -> Bool -> ConnId -> IO ()
 setConnDeleted db waitDelivery connId
@@ -2632,10 +2791,23 @@ updateNewConnJoin db connId aVersion pqSupport enableNtfs =
 getDeletedConnIds :: DB.Connection -> IO [ConnId]
 getDeletedConnIds db = map fromOnly <$> DB.query db "SELECT conn_id FROM connections WHERE deleted = ?" (Only (BI True))
 
+getExpiredServiceConns :: DB.Connection -> UTCTime -> IO [ConnId]
+getExpiredServiceConns db now =
+  map fromOnly <$> DB.query db "SELECT conn_id FROM connections WHERE service_request_expires_at < ? AND deleted = 0 AND deleted_at_wait_delivery IS NULL" (Only now)
+
+deleteExpiredServiceRequests :: DB.Connection -> UTCTime -> IO ()
+deleteExpiredServiceRequests db expireTs =
+  DB.execute db "DELETE FROM conn_invitations WHERE service_request = 1 AND created_at < ?" (Only expireTs)
+
 getDeletedWaitingDeliveryConnIds :: DB.Connection -> IO [ConnId]
 getDeletedWaitingDeliveryConnIds db =
   map fromOnly <$> DB.query_ db "SELECT conn_id FROM connections WHERE deleted_at_wait_delivery IS NOT NULL"
 
+getConnRatchetSync :: DB.Connection -> ConnId -> IO (Either StoreError RatchetSyncState)
+getConnRatchetSync db connId =
+  firstRow fromOnly SEConnNotFound $
+    DB.query db "SELECT ratchet_sync_state FROM connections WHERE conn_id = ?" (Only connId)
+
 setConnRatchetSync :: DB.Connection -> ConnId -> RatchetSyncState -> IO ()
 setConnRatchetSync db connId ratchetSyncState =
   DB.execute db "UPDATE connections SET ratchet_sync_state = ? WHERE conn_id = ?" (ratchetSyncState, connId)
@@ -2657,21 +2829,35 @@ checkRatchetKeyHashExists db connId hash =
       (connId, Binary hash)
 
 deleteRatchetKeyHashesExpired :: DB.Connection -> NominalDiffTime -> Int -> IO ()
-deleteRatchetKeyHashesExpired db ttl limit = do
+deleteRatchetKeyHashesExpired db ttl maxConnHashes = do
   cutoffTs <- addUTCTime (-ttl) <$> getCurrentTime
+#if defined(dbPostgres)
   DB.execute
     db
-    [sql|
-      DELETE FROM processed_ratchet_key_hashes
-      WHERE processed_ratchet_key_hash_id IN (
-        SELECT processed_ratchet_key_hash_id
-        FROM processed_ratchet_key_hashes
-        WHERE created_at < ?
-        ORDER BY created_at ASC
-        LIMIT ?
-      )
-    |]
-    (cutoffTs, limit)
+    ("DELETE FROM processed_ratchet_key_hashes h USING (" <> maxExcessIdsQuery <> ") e WHERE h.conn_id = e.conn_id AND h.processed_ratchet_key_hash_id <= e.max_excess_id AND h.created_at < ?")
+    (maxConnHashes, maxConnHashes, cutoffTs)
+#else
+  maxExcessIds <- DB.query db maxExcessIdsQuery (maxConnHashes, maxConnHashes)
+  DB.executeMany
+    db
+    "DELETE FROM processed_ratchet_key_hashes WHERE conn_id = ? AND processed_ratchet_key_hash_id <= ? AND created_at < ?"
+    (map (\(connId :: ConnId, maxExcessId :: Int64) -> (connId, maxExcessId, cutoffTs)) maxExcessIds)
+#endif
+  where
+    maxExcessIdsQuery :: Query
+    maxExcessIdsQuery =
+      [sql|
+        SELECT conn_id, (
+          SELECT processed_ratchet_key_hash_id
+          FROM processed_ratchet_key_hashes
+          WHERE conn_id = c.conn_id
+          ORDER BY processed_ratchet_key_hash_id DESC
+          LIMIT 1 OFFSET ?
+        ) AS max_excess_id
+        FROM processed_ratchet_key_hashes c
+        GROUP BY conn_id
+        HAVING COUNT(*) > ?
+      |]
 
 -- | returns all connection queues, the first queue is the primary one
 getRcvQueuesByConnId_ :: DB.Connection -> ConnId -> IO (Maybe (NonEmpty RcvQueue))
@@ -2728,17 +2914,32 @@ getRcvQueueSubsByConnId_ db connId =
 rcvQueueSubQuery :: Query
 rcvQueueSubQuery =
   [sql|
-    SELECT c.user_id, q.conn_id, q.host, q.port, COALESCE(q.server_key_hash, s.key_hash), q.rcv_id, q.rcv_private_key, q.status, c.enable_ntfs, q.client_notice_id,
+    SELECT q.host, q.port, COALESCE(q.server_key_hash, s.key_hash), c.user_id, q.conn_id, q.rcv_id, q.rcv_private_key, q.status, c.enable_ntfs, q.client_notice_id,
       q.rcv_queue_id, q.rcv_primary, q.replace_rcv_queue_id
     FROM rcv_queues q
     JOIN servers s ON q.host = s.host AND q.port = s.port
     JOIN connections c ON q.conn_id = c.conn_id
   |]
 
-toRcvQueueSub :: (UserId, ConnId, NonEmpty TransportHost, ServiceName, C.KeyHash, SMP.RecipientId, SMP.RcvPrivateAuthKey) :. (QueueStatus, Maybe BoolInt, Maybe NoticeId, Int64, BoolInt, Maybe Int64) -> RcvQueueSub
-toRcvQueueSub ((userId, connId, host, port, keyHash, rcvId, rcvPrivateKey) :. (status, enableNtfs_, clientNoticeId, dbQueueId, BI primary, dbReplaceQueueId)) =
+serverRcvQueueSubQuery :: Query
+serverRcvQueueSubQuery =
+  [sql|
+    SELECT c.user_id, q.conn_id, q.rcv_id, q.rcv_private_key, q.status, c.enable_ntfs, q.client_notice_id,
+      q.rcv_queue_id, q.rcv_primary, q.replace_rcv_queue_id
+    FROM rcv_queues q
+    JOIN servers s ON q.host = s.host AND q.port = s.port
+    JOIN connections c ON q.conn_id = c.conn_id
+  |]
+
+type RcvQueueSubRow = (UserId, ConnId, SMP.RecipientId, SMP.RcvPrivateAuthKey) :. (QueueStatus, Maybe BoolInt, Maybe NoticeId, Int64, BoolInt, Maybe Int64)
+
+toRcvQueueSub :: (NonEmpty TransportHost, ServiceName, C.KeyHash) :. RcvQueueSubRow -> RcvQueueSub
+toRcvQueueSub ((host, port, keyHash) :. r) = toServerRcvQueueSub (SMPServer host port keyHash) r
+
+toServerRcvQueueSub :: SMPServer -> RcvQueueSubRow -> RcvQueueSub
+toServerRcvQueueSub server ((userId, connId, rcvId, rcvPrivateKey) :. (status, enableNtfs_, clientNoticeId, dbQueueId, BI primary, dbReplaceQueueId)) =
   let enableNtfs = maybe True unBI enableNtfs_
-   in RcvQueueSub {userId, connId, server = SMPServer host port keyHash, rcvId, rcvPrivateKey, status, enableNtfs, clientNoticeId, dbQueueId, primary, dbReplaceQueueId}
+   in RcvQueueSub {userId, connId, server, rcvId, rcvPrivateKey, status, enableNtfs, clientNoticeId, dbQueueId, primary, dbReplaceQueueId}
 
 getRcvQueueById :: DB.Connection -> ConnId -> Int64 -> IO (Either StoreError RcvQueue)
 getRcvQueueById db connId dbRcvId =
@@ -2839,7 +3040,7 @@ insertRcvMsgDetails_ db connId RcvQueue {dbQueueId} RcvMsgData {msgMeta, interna
       VALUES
         (?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?)
     |]
-    (connId, dbQueueId, internalRcvId, fst recipient, sndMsgId, Binary (fst broker), snd broker, Binary internalHash, Binary externalPrevSndHash, integrity)
+    (connId, dbQueueId, internalRcvId, fst recipient, sndMsgId, fst broker, snd broker, Binary internalHash, Binary externalPrevSndHash, integrity)
   DB.execute db "INSERT INTO encrypted_rcv_message_hashes (conn_id, hash) VALUES (?,?)" (connId, Binary encryptedMsgHash)
 
 updateRcvMsgHash :: DB.Connection -> ConnId -> AgentMsgId -> InternalRcvId -> MsgHash -> IO ()
@@ -2987,7 +3188,8 @@ createRcvFile db gVar userId fd@FileDescription {chunks} prefixPath tmpPath file
 createRcvFileRedirect :: DB.Connection -> TVar ChaChaDRG -> UserId -> FileDescription 'FRecipient -> FilePath -> FilePath -> CryptoFile -> FilePath -> CryptoFile -> Bool -> IO (Either StoreError RcvFileId)
 createRcvFileRedirect _ _ _ FileDescription {redirect = Nothing} _ _ _ _ _ _ = pure $ Left $ SEInternal "createRcvFileRedirect called without redirect"
 createRcvFileRedirect db gVar userId redirectFd@FileDescription {chunks = redirectChunks, redirect = Just RedirectFileInfo {size, digest}} prefixPath redirectPath redirectFile dstPath dstFile approvedRelays = runExceptT $ do
-  (dstEntityId, dstId) <- ExceptT $ insertRcvFile db gVar userId dummyDst prefixPath dstPath dstFile Nothing Nothing approvedRelays
+  nonce <- atomically $ C.randomCbNonce gVar
+  (dstEntityId, dstId) <- ExceptT $ insertRcvFile db gVar userId (dummyDst nonce) prefixPath dstPath dstFile Nothing Nothing approvedRelays
   (_, redirectId) <- ExceptT $ insertRcvFile db gVar userId redirectFd prefixPath redirectPath redirectFile (Just dstId) (Just dstEntityId) approvedRelays
   liftIO $
     forM_ redirectChunks $ \fc@FileChunk {replicas} -> do
@@ -2995,7 +3197,7 @@ createRcvFileRedirect db gVar userId redirectFd@FileDescription {chunks = redire
       forM_ (zip [1 ..] replicas) $ \(rno, replica) -> insertRcvFileChunkReplica db rno replica chunkId
   pure dstEntityId
   where
-    dummyDst =
+    dummyDst nonce =
       FileDescription
         { party = SFRecipient,
           size,
@@ -3003,11 +3205,34 @@ createRcvFileRedirect db gVar userId redirectFd@FileDescription {chunks = redire
           redirect = Nothing,
           -- updated later with updateRcvFileRedirect
           key = C.unsafeSbKey $ B.replicate 32 '#',
-          nonce = C.cbNonce "",
+          nonce,
           chunkSize = FileSize 0,
           chunks = []
         }
 
+startPreparedRcvFile :: DB.Connection -> RcvFileId -> IO (Either StoreError [XFTPServer])
+startPreparedRcvFile db rcvFileEntityId = runExceptT $ do
+  rcvFileId <- ExceptT $ getRcvFileIdByEntityId_ db rcvFileEntityId
+  liftIO $ do
+    updatedAt <- getCurrentTime
+    DB.execute
+      db
+      "UPDATE rcv_files SET status = ?, updated_at = ? WHERE (rcv_file_id = ? OR redirect_id = ?) AND status = ?"
+      (RFSReceiving, updatedAt, rcvFileId, rcvFileId, RFSPrepared)
+    map toXFTPServer
+      <$> DB.query
+        db
+        [sql|
+          SELECT DISTINCT
+            s.xftp_host, s.xftp_port, s.xftp_key_hash
+          FROM rcv_file_chunk_replicas r
+          JOIN xftp_servers s ON s.xftp_server_id = r.xftp_server_id
+          JOIN rcv_file_chunks c ON c.rcv_file_chunk_id = r.rcv_file_chunk_id
+          JOIN rcv_files f ON f.rcv_file_id = c.rcv_file_id
+          WHERE (f.rcv_file_id = ? OR f.redirect_id = ?) AND r.replica_number = 1
+        |]
+        (rcvFileId, rcvFileId)
+
 insertRcvFile :: DB.Connection -> TVar ChaChaDRG -> UserId -> FileDescription 'FRecipient -> FilePath -> FilePath -> CryptoFile -> Maybe DBRcvFileId -> Maybe RcvFileId -> Bool -> IO (Either StoreError (RcvFileId, DBRcvFileId))
 insertRcvFile db gVar userId FileDescription {size, digest, key, nonce, chunkSize, redirect} prefixPath tmpPath (CryptoFile savePath cfArgs) redirectId_ redirectEntityId_ approvedRelays = runExceptT $ do
   let (redirectDigest_, redirectSize_) = case redirect of
@@ -3018,7 +3243,7 @@ insertRcvFile db gVar userId FileDescription {size, digest, key, nonce, chunkSiz
       DB.execute
         db
         "INSERT INTO rcv_files (rcv_file_entity_id, user_id, size, digest, key, nonce, chunk_size, prefix_path, tmp_path, save_path, save_file_key, save_file_nonce, status, redirect_id, redirect_entity_id, redirect_digest, redirect_size, approved_relays) VALUES (?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?)"
-        ((Binary rcvFileEntityId, userId, size, digest, key, nonce, chunkSize, prefixPath, tmpPath) :. (savePath, fileKey <$> cfArgs, fileNonce <$> cfArgs, RFSReceiving, redirectId_, Binary <$> redirectEntityId_, redirectDigest_, redirectSize_, BI approvedRelays))
+        ((Binary rcvFileEntityId, userId, size, digest, key, nonce, chunkSize, prefixPath, tmpPath) :. (savePath, fileKey <$> cfArgs, fileNonce <$> cfArgs, RFSPrepared, redirectId_, Binary <$> redirectEntityId_, redirectDigest_, redirectSize_, BI approvedRelays))
   rcvFileId <- liftIO $ insertedRowId db
   pure (rcvFileEntityId, rcvFileId)
 
@@ -3317,19 +3542,29 @@ getRcvFilesExpired db ttl = do
     |]
     (Only cutoffTs)
 
-createSndFile :: DB.Connection -> TVar ChaChaDRG -> UserId -> CryptoFile -> Int -> FilePath -> C.SbKey -> C.CbNonce -> Maybe RedirectFileInfo -> IO (Either StoreError SndFileId)
-createSndFile db gVar userId (CryptoFile path cfArgs) numRecipients prefixPath key nonce redirect_ =
+createSndFile :: DB.Connection -> TVar ChaChaDRG -> UserId -> CryptoFile -> Int -> FilePath -> C.SbKey -> C.CbNonce -> Maybe RedirectFileInfo -> Maybe Word32 -> IO (Either StoreError SndFileId)
+createSndFile db gVar userId (CryptoFile path cfArgs) numRecipients prefixPath key nonce redirect_ storageHours =
   createWithRandomId db gVar $ \sndFileEntityId ->
     DB.execute
       db
-      "INSERT INTO snd_files (snd_file_entity_id, user_id, path, src_file_key, src_file_nonce, num_recipients, prefix_path, key, nonce, status, redirect_size, redirect_digest) VALUES (?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?)"
-      ((Binary sndFileEntityId, userId, path, fileKey <$> cfArgs, fileNonce <$> cfArgs, numRecipients) :. (prefixPath, key, nonce, SFSNew, redirectSize_, redirectDigest_))
+      "INSERT INTO snd_files (snd_file_entity_id, user_id, path, src_file_key, src_file_nonce, num_recipients, prefix_path, key, nonce, status, redirect_size, redirect_digest, storage_time) VALUES (?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?)"
+      ((Binary sndFileEntityId, userId, path, fileKey <$> cfArgs, fileNonce <$> cfArgs, numRecipients) :. (prefixPath, key, nonce, SFSPrepared, redirectSize_, redirectDigest_, storageHours))
   where
     (redirectSize_, redirectDigest_) =
       case redirect_ of
         Nothing -> (Nothing, Nothing)
         Just RedirectFileInfo {size, digest} -> (Just size, Just digest)
 
+startPreparedSndFile :: DB.Connection -> SndFileId -> IO (Either StoreError ())
+startPreparedSndFile db sndFileEntityId = runExceptT $ do
+  sndFileId <- ExceptT $ getSndFileIdByEntityId_ db sndFileEntityId
+  liftIO $ do
+    updatedAt <- getCurrentTime
+    DB.execute
+      db
+      "UPDATE snd_files SET status = ?, updated_at = ? WHERE snd_file_id = ? AND status = ?"
+      (SFSNew, updatedAt, sndFileId, SFSPrepared)
+
 getSndFileByEntityId :: DB.Connection -> SndFileId -> IO (Either StoreError SndFile)
 getSndFileByEntityId db sndFileEntityId = runExceptT $ do
   sndFileId <- ExceptT $ getSndFileIdByEntityId_ db sndFileEntityId
@@ -3359,7 +3594,7 @@ getSndFile db sndFileId = runExceptT $ do
         DB.query
           db
           ( [sql|
-              SELECT snd_file_entity_id, user_id, path, src_file_key, src_file_nonce, num_recipients, digest, prefix_path, key, nonce, status, deleted, redirect_size, redirect_digest
+              SELECT snd_file_entity_id, user_id, path, src_file_key, src_file_nonce, num_recipients, digest, prefix_path, key, nonce, status, deleted, redirect_size, redirect_digest, storage_time
               FROM snd_files
               WHERE snd_file_id = ?
             |]
@@ -3369,12 +3604,12 @@ getSndFile db sndFileId = runExceptT $ do
           )
           (Only sndFileId)
       where
-        toFile :: (SndFileId, UserId, FilePath, Maybe C.SbKey, Maybe C.CbNonce, Int, Maybe FileDigest, Maybe FilePath, C.SbKey, C.CbNonce) :. (SndFileStatus, BoolInt, Maybe (FileSize Int64), Maybe FileDigest) -> SndFile
-        toFile ((sndFileEntityId, userId, srcPath, srcKey_, srcNonce_, numRecipients, digest, prefixPath, key, nonce) :. (status, BI deleted, redirectSize_, redirectDigest_)) =
+        toFile :: (SndFileId, UserId, FilePath, Maybe C.SbKey, Maybe C.CbNonce, Int, Maybe FileDigest, Maybe FilePath, C.SbKey, C.CbNonce) :. (SndFileStatus, BoolInt, Maybe (FileSize Int64), Maybe FileDigest, Maybe Word32) -> SndFile
+        toFile ((sndFileEntityId, userId, srcPath, srcKey_, srcNonce_, numRecipients, digest, prefixPath, key, nonce) :. (status, BI deleted, redirectSize_, redirectDigest_, storageHours)) =
           let cfArgs = CFArgs <$> srcKey_ <*> srcNonce_
               srcFile = CryptoFile srcPath cfArgs
               redirect = RedirectFileInfo <$> redirectSize_ <*> redirectDigest_
-           in SndFile {sndFileId, sndFileEntityId, userId, srcFile, numRecipients, digest, prefixPath, key, nonce, status, deleted, redirect, chunks = []}
+           in SndFile {sndFileId, sndFileEntityId, userId, srcFile, numRecipients, digest, prefixPath, key, nonce, status, deleted, redirect, storageHours, chunks = []}
     getChunks :: SndFileId -> UserId -> Int -> FilePath -> IO [SndFileChunk]
     getChunks sndFileEntityId userId numRecipients filePrefixPath = do
       chunks <-
@@ -3403,7 +3638,7 @@ getSndFile db sndFileId = runExceptT $ do
             db
             [sql|
               SELECT
-                r.snd_file_chunk_replica_id, r.replica_id, r.replica_key, r.replica_status, r.delay, r.retries,
+                r.snd_file_chunk_replica_id, r.replica_id, r.replica_key, r.replica_status, r.delay, r.retries, r.replica_expires_at,
                 s.xftp_host, s.xftp_port, s.xftp_key_hash
               FROM snd_file_chunk_replicas r
               JOIN xftp_servers s ON s.xftp_server_id = r.xftp_server_id
@@ -3414,10 +3649,10 @@ getSndFile db sndFileId = runExceptT $ do
         rcvIdsKeys <- getChunkReplicaRecipients_ db sndChunkReplicaId
         pure (replica :: SndFileChunkReplica) {rcvIdsKeys}
       where
-        toReplica :: (Int64, ChunkReplicaId, C.APrivateAuthKey, SndFileReplicaStatus, Maybe Int64, Int, NonEmpty TransportHost, ServiceName, C.KeyHash) -> SndFileChunkReplica
-        toReplica (sndChunkReplicaId, replicaId, replicaKey, replicaStatus, delay, retries, host, port, keyHash) =
+        toReplica :: (Int64, ChunkReplicaId, C.APrivateAuthKey, SndFileReplicaStatus, Maybe Int64, Int, Maybe Int64, NonEmpty TransportHost, ServiceName, C.KeyHash) -> SndFileChunkReplica
+        toReplica (sndChunkReplicaId, replicaId, replicaKey, replicaStatus, delay, retries, expiresAtSec, host, port, keyHash) =
           let server = XFTPServer host port keyHash
-           in SndFileChunkReplica {sndChunkReplicaId, server, replicaId, replicaKey, replicaStatus, delay, retries, rcvIdsKeys = []}
+           in SndFileChunkReplica {sndChunkReplicaId, server, replicaId, replicaKey, replicaStatus, delay, retries, expiresAt = GSTExpires <$> expiresAtSec, rcvIdsKeys = []}
 
 getChunkReplicaRecipients_ :: DB.Connection -> Int64 -> IO [(ChunkReplicaId, C.APrivateAuthKey)]
 getChunkReplicaRecipients_ db replicaId =
@@ -3498,16 +3733,16 @@ createSndFileReplica :: DB.Connection -> SndFileChunk -> NewSndChunkReplica -> I
 createSndFileReplica db SndFileChunk {sndChunkId} = createSndFileReplica_ db sndChunkId
 
 createSndFileReplica_ :: DB.Connection -> Int64 -> NewSndChunkReplica -> IO ()
-createSndFileReplica_ db sndChunkId NewSndChunkReplica {server, replicaId, replicaKey, rcvIdsKeys} = do
+createSndFileReplica_ db sndChunkId NewSndChunkReplica {server, replicaId, replicaKey, rcvIdsKeys, expiresAt} = do
   srvId <- createXFTPServer_ db server
   DB.execute
     db
     [sql|
       INSERT INTO snd_file_chunk_replicas
-        (snd_file_chunk_id, replica_number, xftp_server_id, replica_id, replica_key, replica_status)
-      VALUES (?,?,?,?,?,?)
+        (snd_file_chunk_id, replica_number, xftp_server_id, replica_id, replica_key, replica_status, replica_expires_at)
+      VALUES (?,?,?,?,?,?,?)
     |]
-    (sndChunkId, 1 :: Int, srvId, replicaId, replicaKey, SFRSCreated)
+    (sndChunkId, 1 :: Int, srvId, replicaId, replicaKey, SFRSCreated, epochSeconds <$> expiresAt)
   rId <- insertedRowId db
   forM_ rcvIdsKeys $ \(rcvId, rcvKey) -> do
     DB.execute
@@ -3553,7 +3788,7 @@ getNextSndChunkToUpload db server@ProtocolServer {host, port, keyHash} ttl = do
               SELECT
                 f.snd_file_id, f.snd_file_entity_id, f.user_id, f.num_recipients, f.prefix_path,
                 c.snd_file_chunk_id, c.chunk_no, c.chunk_offset, c.chunk_size, c.digest,
-                r.snd_file_chunk_replica_id, r.replica_id, r.replica_key, r.replica_status, r.delay, r.retries
+                r.snd_file_chunk_replica_id, r.replica_id, r.replica_key, r.replica_status, r.delay, r.retries, r.replica_expires_at
               FROM snd_file_chunk_replicas r
               JOIN xftp_servers s ON s.xftp_server_id = r.xftp_server_id
               JOIN snd_file_chunks c ON c.snd_file_chunk_id = r.snd_file_chunk_id
@@ -3567,8 +3802,8 @@ getNextSndChunkToUpload db server@ProtocolServer {host, port, keyHash} ttl = do
           pure (replica :: SndFileChunkReplica) {rcvIdsKeys}
         pure (chunk {replicas = replicas'} :: SndFileChunk)
       where
-        toChunk :: ((DBSndFileId, SndFileId, UserId, Int, FilePath) :. (Int64, Int, Int64, Word32, FileDigest) :. (Int64, ChunkReplicaId, C.APrivateAuthKey, SndFileReplicaStatus, Maybe Int64, Int)) -> SndFileChunk
-        toChunk ((sndFileId, sndFileEntityId, userId, numRecipients, filePrefixPath) :. (sndChunkId, chunkNo, chunkOffset, chunkSize, digest) :. (sndChunkReplicaId, replicaId, replicaKey, replicaStatus, delay, retries)) =
+        toChunk :: ((DBSndFileId, SndFileId, UserId, Int, FilePath) :. (Int64, Int, Int64, Word32, FileDigest) :. (Int64, ChunkReplicaId, C.APrivateAuthKey, SndFileReplicaStatus, Maybe Int64, Int, Maybe Int64)) -> SndFileChunk
+        toChunk ((sndFileId, sndFileEntityId, userId, numRecipients, filePrefixPath) :. (sndChunkId, chunkNo, chunkOffset, chunkSize, digest) :. (sndChunkReplicaId, replicaId, replicaKey, replicaStatus, delay, retries, expiresAtSec)) =
           let chunkSpec = XFTPChunkSpec {filePath = sndFileEncPath filePrefixPath, chunkOffset, chunkSize}
            in SndFileChunk
                 { sndFileId,
@@ -3580,7 +3815,7 @@ getNextSndChunkToUpload db server@ProtocolServer {host, port, keyHash} ttl = do
                   chunkSpec,
                   digest,
                   filePrefixPath,
-                  replicas = [SndFileChunkReplica {sndChunkReplicaId, server, replicaId, replicaKey, replicaStatus, delay, retries, rcvIdsKeys = []}]
+                  replicas = [SndFileChunkReplica {sndChunkReplicaId, server, replicaId, replicaKey, replicaStatus, delay, retries, expiresAt = GSTExpires <$> expiresAtSec, rcvIdsKeys = []}]
                 }
 
 updateSndChunkReplicaDelay :: DB.Connection -> Int64 -> Int64 -> IO ()

src/Simplex/Messaging/Agent/Store/Postgres/DB.hs

@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ module Simplex.Messaging.Agent.Store.Postgres.DB
     execute,
     execute_,
     executeMany,
+    returning,
     query,
     query_,
     blobFieldDecoder,
@@ -60,6 +61,10 @@ executeMany :: ToRow q => PSQL.Connection -> Query -> [q] -> IO ()
 executeMany db q qs = void $ PSQL.executeMany db q qs `E.catch` addSql q
 {-# INLINE executeMany #-}
 
+returning :: (ToRow q, FromRow r) => PSQL.Connection -> Query -> [q] -> IO [r]
+returning db q qs = PSQL.returning db q qs `E.catch` addSql q
+{-# INLINE returning #-}
+
 query :: (ToRow q, FromRow r) => PSQL.Connection -> Query -> q -> IO [r]
 query db q qs = PSQL.query db q qs `E.catch` addSql q
 {-# INLINE query #-}

src/Simplex/Messaging/Agent/Store/Postgres/Migrations/App.hs

@@ -13,6 +13,11 @@ import Simplex.Messaging.Agent.Store.Postgres.Migrations.M20251010_client_notice
 import Simplex.Messaging.Agent.Store.Postgres.Migrations.M20251230_strict_tables
 import Simplex.Messaging.Agent.Store.Postgres.Migrations.M20260410_receive_attempts
 import Simplex.Messaging.Agent.Store.Postgres.Migrations.M20260411_service_certs
+import Simplex.Messaging.Agent.Store.Postgres.Migrations.M20260712_address_dr_rpc
+import Simplex.Messaging.Agent.Store.Postgres.Migrations.M20260823_snd_files_entitlement
+import Simplex.Messaging.Agent.Store.Postgres.Migrations.M20260919_ratchet_verify_codes
+import Simplex.Messaging.Agent.Store.Postgres.Migrations.M20260929_ratchet_indexes
+import Simplex.Messaging.Agent.Store.Postgres.Migrations.M20261008_rcv_switch_status
 import Simplex.Messaging.Agent.Store.Shared (Migration (..))
 
 schemaMigrations :: [(String, Text, Maybe Text)]
@@ -25,7 +30,12 @@ schemaMigrations =
     ("20251010_client_notices", m20251010_client_notices, Just down_m20251010_client_notices),
     ("20251230_strict_tables", m20251230_strict_tables, Just down_m20251230_strict_tables),
     ("20260410_receive_attempts", m20260410_receive_attempts, Just down_m20260410_receive_attempts),
-    ("20260411_service_certs", m20260411_service_certs, Just down_m20260411_service_certs)
+    ("20260411_service_certs", m20260411_service_certs, Just down_m20260411_service_certs),
+    ("20260712_address_dr_rpc", m20260712_address_dr_rpc, Just down_m20260712_address_dr_rpc),
+    ("20260823_snd_files_entitlement", m20260823_snd_files_entitlement, Just down_m20260823_snd_files_entitlement),
+    ("20260919_ratchet_verify_codes", m20260919_ratchet_verify_codes, Just down_m20260919_ratchet_verify_codes),
+    ("20260929_ratchet_indexes", m20260929_ratchet_indexes, Just down_m20260929_ratchet_indexes),
+    ("20261008_rcv_switch_status", m20261008_rcv_switch_status, Just down_m20261008_rcv_switch_status)
   ]
 
 -- | The list of migrations in ascending order by date

src/Simplex/Messaging/Agent/Store/Postgres/Migrations/M20260712_address_dr_rpc.hs

@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+{-# LANGUAGE OverloadedStrings #-}
+{-# LANGUAGE QuasiQuotes #-}
+
+module Simplex.Messaging.Agent.Store.Postgres.Migrations.M20260712_address_dr_rpc where
+
+import Data.Text (Text)
+import Text.RawString.QQ (r)
+
+m20260712_address_dr_rpc :: Text
+m20260712_address_dr_rpc =
+  [r|
+CREATE TABLE address_ratchet_keys(
+  address_ratchet_key_id BIGSERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+  conn_id BYTEA NOT NULL REFERENCES connections ON DELETE CASCADE,
+  ratchet_key_id BYTEA NOT NULL,
+  x3dh_priv_key_1 BYTEA NOT NULL,
+  x3dh_priv_key_2 BYTEA NOT NULL,
+  pq_priv_kem BYTEA,
+  created_at TIMESTAMPTZ NOT NULL DEFAULT (now())
+);
+
+CREATE UNIQUE INDEX idx_address_ratchet_keys ON address_ratchet_keys(conn_id, ratchet_key_id);
+
+ALTER TABLE conn_invitations ADD COLUMN service_request SMALLINT NOT NULL DEFAULT 0; -- service side: received request is a service request (SREQ) not a contact request (REQ)
+ALTER TABLE connections ADD COLUMN created_at TIMESTAMPTZ NOT NULL DEFAULT '1970-01-01 00:00:00';
+ALTER TABLE connections ADD COLUMN service_request_expires_at TIMESTAMPTZ; -- client side: requester's outstanding service request; the time the client stops waiting for the response
+
+CREATE INDEX idx_connections_deleted ON connections(deleted);
+CREATE INDEX idx_connections_service_request_expires_at ON connections(service_request_expires_at);
+  |]
+
+down_m20260712_address_dr_rpc :: Text
+down_m20260712_address_dr_rpc =
+  [r|
+DROP INDEX idx_connections_service_request_expires_at;
+DROP INDEX idx_connections_deleted;
+ALTER TABLE connections DROP COLUMN service_request_expires_at;
+ALTER TABLE connections DROP COLUMN created_at;
+ALTER TABLE conn_invitations DROP COLUMN service_request;
+DROP INDEX idx_address_ratchet_keys;
+DROP TABLE address_ratchet_keys;
+  |]

src/Simplex/Messaging/Agent/Store/Postgres/Migrations/M20260823_snd_files_entitlement.hs

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+{-# LANGUAGE OverloadedStrings #-}
+{-# LANGUAGE QuasiQuotes #-}
+
+module Simplex.Messaging.Agent.Store.Postgres.Migrations.M20260823_snd_files_entitlement where
+
+import Data.Text (Text)
+import Text.RawString.QQ (r)
+
+m20260823_snd_files_entitlement :: Text
+m20260823_snd_files_entitlement =
+  [r|
+ALTER TABLE snd_files ADD COLUMN storage_time BIGINT;
+ALTER TABLE snd_file_chunk_replicas ADD COLUMN replica_expires_at BIGINT;
+|]
+
+down_m20260823_snd_files_entitlement :: Text
+down_m20260823_snd_files_entitlement =
+  [r|
+ALTER TABLE snd_file_chunk_replicas DROP COLUMN replica_expires_at;
+ALTER TABLE snd_files DROP COLUMN storage_time;
+|]

src/Simplex/Messaging/Agent/Store/Postgres/Migrations/M20260919_ratchet_verify_codes.hs

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+{-# LANGUAGE OverloadedStrings #-}
+{-# LANGUAGE QuasiQuotes #-}
+
+module Simplex.Messaging.Agent.Store.Postgres.Migrations.M20260919_ratchet_verify_codes where
+
+import Data.Text (Text)
+import Text.RawString.QQ (r)
+
+m20260919_ratchet_verify_codes :: Text
+m20260919_ratchet_verify_codes =
+  [r|
+ALTER TABLE ratchets ADD COLUMN rc_verify_code_ad BYTEA;
+ALTER TABLE ratchets ADD COLUMN rc_verify_code_pq BYTEA;
+|]
+
+down_m20260919_ratchet_verify_codes :: Text
+down_m20260919_ratchet_verify_codes =
+  [r|
+ALTER TABLE ratchets DROP COLUMN rc_verify_code_pq;
+ALTER TABLE ratchets DROP COLUMN rc_verify_code_ad;
+|]

src/Simplex/Messaging/Agent/Store/Postgres/Migrations/M20260929_ratchet_indexes.hs

@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+{-# LANGUAGE OverloadedStrings #-}
+{-# LANGUAGE QuasiQuotes #-}
+
+module Simplex.Messaging.Agent.Store.Postgres.Migrations.M20260929_ratchet_indexes where
+
+import Data.Text (Text)
+import Text.RawString.QQ (r)
+
+m20260929_ratchet_indexes :: Text
+m20260929_ratchet_indexes =
+  [r|
+DROP INDEX idx_skipped_messages_conn_id;
+CREATE INDEX idx_skipped_messages_conn_id ON skipped_messages(conn_id, skipped_message_id);
+
+DELETE FROM processed_ratchet_key_hashes AS h
+WHERE EXISTS (
+  SELECT 1 FROM processed_ratchet_key_hashes d
+  WHERE d.conn_id = h.conn_id AND d.hash = h.hash AND d.processed_ratchet_key_hash_id < h.processed_ratchet_key_hash_id
+);
+
+DROP INDEX idx_processed_ratchet_key_hashes_hash;
+CREATE UNIQUE INDEX idx_processed_ratchet_key_hashes_hash ON processed_ratchet_key_hashes(conn_id, hash);
+CREATE INDEX idx_processed_ratchet_key_hashes_conn_id ON processed_ratchet_key_hashes(conn_id, processed_ratchet_key_hash_id);
+|]
+
+down_m20260929_ratchet_indexes :: Text
+down_m20260929_ratchet_indexes =
+  [r|
+DROP INDEX idx_processed_ratchet_key_hashes_conn_id;
+DROP INDEX idx_processed_ratchet_key_hashes_hash;
+CREATE INDEX idx_processed_ratchet_key_hashes_hash ON processed_ratchet_key_hashes(conn_id, hash);
+DROP INDEX idx_skipped_messages_conn_id;
+CREATE INDEX idx_skipped_messages_conn_id ON skipped_messages(conn_id);
+|]

src/Simplex/Messaging/Agent/Store/Postgres/Migrations/M20261008_rcv_switch_status.hs

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+{-# LANGUAGE OverloadedStrings #-}
+{-# LANGUAGE QuasiQuotes #-}
+
+module Simplex.Messaging.Agent.Store.Postgres.Migrations.M20261008_rcv_switch_status where
+
+import Data.Text (Text)
+import Text.RawString.QQ (r)
+
+m20261008_rcv_switch_status :: Text
+m20261008_rcv_switch_status =
+  [r|
+CREATE INDEX idx_rcv_queues_switch_status ON rcv_queues(switch_status);
+|]
+
+down_m20261008_rcv_switch_status :: Text
+down_m20261008_rcv_switch_status =
+  [r|
+UPDATE rcv_queues SET switch_status = NULL WHERE switch_status = 'received_qend';
+DROP INDEX idx_rcv_queues_switch_status;
+|]

src/Simplex/Messaging/Agent/Store/Postgres/Migrations/agent_postgres_schema.sql

@@ -104,6 +104,31 @@ CREATE AGGREGATE smp_agent_test_protocol_schema.xor_aggregate(bytea) (
 SET default_table_access_method = heap;
 
 
+CREATE TABLE smp_agent_test_protocol_schema.address_ratchet_keys (
+    address_ratchet_key_id bigint NOT NULL,
+    conn_id bytea NOT NULL,
+    ratchet_key_id bytea NOT NULL,
+    x3dh_priv_key_1 bytea NOT NULL,
+    x3dh_priv_key_2 bytea NOT NULL,
+    pq_priv_kem bytea,
+    created_at timestamp with time zone DEFAULT now() NOT NULL
+);
+
+
+
+CREATE SEQUENCE smp_agent_test_protocol_schema.address_ratchet_keys_address_ratchet_key_id_seq
+    START WITH 1
+    INCREMENT BY 1
+    NO MINVALUE
+    NO MAXVALUE
+    CACHE 1;
+
+
+
+ALTER SEQUENCE smp_agent_test_protocol_schema.address_ratchet_keys_address_ratchet_key_id_seq OWNED BY smp_agent_test_protocol_schema.address_ratchet_keys.address_ratchet_key_id;
+
+
+
 CREATE TABLE smp_agent_test_protocol_schema.client_notices (
     client_notice_id bigint NOT NULL,
     protocol text NOT NULL,
@@ -194,7 +219,8 @@ CREATE TABLE smp_agent_test_protocol_schema.conn_invitations (
     recipient_conn_info bytea NOT NULL,
     accepted smallint DEFAULT 0 NOT NULL,
     own_conn_info bytea,
-    created_at timestamp with time zone DEFAULT now() NOT NULL
+    created_at timestamp with time zone DEFAULT now() NOT NULL,
+    service_request smallint DEFAULT 0 NOT NULL
 );
 
 
@@ -215,7 +241,9 @@ CREATE TABLE smp_agent_test_protocol_schema.connections (
     user_id bigint NOT NULL,
     ratchet_sync_state text DEFAULT 'ok'::text NOT NULL,
     deleted_at_wait_delivery timestamp with time zone,
-    pq_support smallint DEFAULT 0 NOT NULL
+    pq_support smallint DEFAULT 0 NOT NULL,
+    created_at timestamp with time zone DEFAULT '1970-01-01 00:00:00+01'::timestamp with time zone NOT NULL,
+    service_request_expires_at timestamp with time zone
 );
 
 
@@ -420,7 +448,9 @@ CREATE TABLE smp_agent_test_protocol_schema.ratchets (
     x3dh_pub_key_1 bytea,
     x3dh_pub_key_2 bytea,
     pq_priv_kem bytea,
-    pq_pub_kem bytea
+    pq_pub_kem bytea,
+    rc_verify_code_ad bytea,
+    rc_verify_code_pq bytea
 );
 
 
@@ -654,7 +684,8 @@ CREATE TABLE smp_agent_test_protocol_schema.snd_file_chunk_replicas (
     delay bigint,
     retries bigint DEFAULT 0 NOT NULL,
     created_at timestamp with time zone DEFAULT now() NOT NULL,
-    updated_at timestamp with time zone DEFAULT now() NOT NULL
+    updated_at timestamp with time zone DEFAULT now() NOT NULL,
+    replica_expires_at bigint
 );
 
 
@@ -713,7 +744,8 @@ CREATE TABLE smp_agent_test_protocol_schema.snd_files (
     src_file_nonce bytea,
     failed smallint DEFAULT 0,
     redirect_size bigint,
-    redirect_digest bytea
+    redirect_digest bytea,
+    storage_time bigint
 );
 
 
@@ -847,6 +879,15 @@ ALTER TABLE smp_agent_test_protocol_schema.xftp_servers ALTER COLUMN xftp_server
 
 
 
+ALTER TABLE ONLY smp_agent_test_protocol_schema.address_ratchet_keys ALTER COLUMN address_ratchet_key_id SET DEFAULT nextval('smp_agent_test_protocol_schema.address_ratchet_keys_address_ratchet_key_id_seq'::regclass);
+
+
+
+ALTER TABLE ONLY smp_agent_test_protocol_schema.address_ratchet_keys
+    ADD CONSTRAINT address_ratchet_keys_pkey PRIMARY KEY (address_ratchet_key_id);
+
+
+
 ALTER TABLE ONLY smp_agent_test_protocol_schema.client_notices
     ADD CONSTRAINT client_notices_pkey PRIMARY KEY (client_notice_id);
 
@@ -1032,6 +1073,10 @@ ALTER TABLE ONLY smp_agent_test_protocol_schema.xftp_servers
 
 
 
+CREATE UNIQUE INDEX idx_address_ratchet_keys ON smp_agent_test_protocol_schema.address_ratchet_keys USING btree (conn_id, ratchet_key_id);
+
+
+
 CREATE UNIQUE INDEX idx_client_notices_entity ON smp_agent_test_protocol_schema.client_notices USING btree (protocol, host, port, entity_id);
 
 
@@ -1056,6 +1101,14 @@ CREATE INDEX idx_conn_invitations_contact_conn_id ON smp_agent_test_protocol_sch
 
 
 
+CREATE INDEX idx_connections_deleted ON smp_agent_test_protocol_schema.connections USING btree (deleted);
+
+
+
+CREATE INDEX idx_connections_service_request_expires_at ON smp_agent_test_protocol_schema.connections USING btree (service_request_expires_at);
+
+
+
 CREATE INDEX idx_connections_user ON smp_agent_test_protocol_schema.connections USING btree (user_id);
 
 
@@ -1116,11 +1169,15 @@ CREATE INDEX idx_ntf_tokens_ntf_host_ntf_port ON smp_agent_test_protocol_schema.
 
 
 
+CREATE INDEX idx_processed_ratchet_key_hashes_conn_id ON smp_agent_test_protocol_schema.processed_ratchet_key_hashes USING btree (conn_id, processed_ratchet_key_hash_id);
+
+
+
 CREATE INDEX idx_processed_ratchet_key_hashes_created_at ON smp_agent_test_protocol_schema.processed_ratchet_key_hashes USING btree (created_at);
 
 
 
-CREATE INDEX idx_processed_ratchet_key_hashes_hash ON smp_agent_test_protocol_schema.processed_ratchet_key_hashes USING btree (conn_id, hash);
+CREATE UNIQUE INDEX idx_processed_ratchet_key_hashes_hash ON smp_agent_test_protocol_schema.processed_ratchet_key_hashes USING btree (conn_id, hash);
 
 
 
@@ -1176,6 +1233,10 @@ CREATE UNIQUE INDEX idx_rcv_queues_ntf ON smp_agent_test_protocol_schema.rcv_que
 
 
 
+CREATE INDEX idx_rcv_queues_switch_status ON smp_agent_test_protocol_schema.rcv_queues USING btree (switch_status);
+
+
+
 CREATE INDEX idx_rcv_queues_to_subscribe ON smp_agent_test_protocol_schema.rcv_queues USING btree (to_subscribe);
 
 
@@ -1188,7 +1249,7 @@ CREATE UNIQUE INDEX idx_server_certs_user_id_host_port ON smp_agent_test_protoco
 
 
 
-CREATE INDEX idx_skipped_messages_conn_id ON smp_agent_test_protocol_schema.skipped_messages USING btree (conn_id);
+CREATE INDEX idx_skipped_messages_conn_id ON smp_agent_test_protocol_schema.skipped_messages USING btree (conn_id, skipped_message_id);
 
 
 
@@ -1268,6 +1329,11 @@ CREATE TRIGGER tr_rcv_queue_update AFTER UPDATE ON smp_agent_test_protocol_schem
 
 
 
+ALTER TABLE ONLY smp_agent_test_protocol_schema.address_ratchet_keys
+    ADD CONSTRAINT address_ratchet_keys_conn_id_fkey FOREIGN KEY (conn_id) REFERENCES smp_agent_test_protocol_schema.connections(conn_id) ON DELETE CASCADE;
+
+
+
 ALTER TABLE ONLY smp_agent_test_protocol_schema.client_services
     ADD CONSTRAINT client_services_host_port_fkey FOREIGN KEY (host, port) REFERENCES smp_agent_test_protocol_schema.servers(host, port) ON DELETE RESTRICT;
 

src/Simplex/Messaging/Agent/Store/SQLite/Common.hs

@@ -100,7 +100,8 @@ withTransaction st = withTransactionPriority st False
 {-# INLINE withTransaction #-}
 
 withTransactionPriority :: DBStore -> Bool -> (DB.Connection -> IO a) -> IO a
-withTransactionPriority st priority action = withConnectionPriority st priority $ dbBusyLoop . transaction
+withTransactionPriority st@DBStore {dbClosed} priority action = withConnectionPriority st priority $ \db ->
+  ifM (readTVarIO dbClosed) (fail "withTransaction: database closed") (dbBusyLoop $ transaction db)
   where
     transaction db@DB.Connection {conn} = SQL.withImmediateTransaction conn $ action db
 

src/Simplex/Messaging/Agent/Store/SQLite/Migrations/App.hs

@@ -49,6 +49,12 @@ import Simplex.Messaging.Agent.Store.SQLite.Migrations.M20251010_client_notices
 import Simplex.Messaging.Agent.Store.SQLite.Migrations.M20251230_strict_tables
 import Simplex.Messaging.Agent.Store.SQLite.Migrations.M20260410_receive_attempts
 import Simplex.Messaging.Agent.Store.SQLite.Migrations.M20260411_service_certs
+import Simplex.Messaging.Agent.Store.SQLite.Migrations.M20260712_address_dr_rpc
+import Simplex.Messaging.Agent.Store.SQLite.Migrations.M20260823_snd_files_entitlement
+import Simplex.Messaging.Agent.Store.SQLite.Migrations.M20260919_ratchet_verify_codes
+import Simplex.Messaging.Agent.Store.SQLite.Migrations.M20260929_ratchet_indexes
+import Simplex.Messaging.Agent.Store.SQLite.Migrations.M20261005_commands_autoincrement
+import Simplex.Messaging.Agent.Store.SQLite.Migrations.M20261008_rcv_switch_status
 import Simplex.Messaging.Agent.Store.Shared (Migration (..))
 
 schemaMigrations :: [(String, Query, Maybe Query)]
@@ -97,7 +103,13 @@ schemaMigrations =
     ("m20251010_client_notices", m20251010_client_notices, Just down_m20251010_client_notices),
     ("m20251230_strict_tables", m20251230_strict_tables, Just down_m20251230_strict_tables),
     ("m20260410_receive_attempts", m20260410_receive_attempts, Just down_m20260410_receive_attempts),
-    ("m20260411_service_certs", m20260411_service_certs, Just down_m20260411_service_certs)
+    ("m20260411_service_certs", m20260411_service_certs, Just down_m20260411_service_certs),
+    ("m20260712_address_dr_rpc", m20260712_address_dr_rpc, Just down_m20260712_address_dr_rpc),
+    ("m20260823_snd_files_entitlement", m20260823_snd_files_entitlement, Just down_m20260823_snd_files_entitlement),
+    ("m20260919_ratchet_verify_codes", m20260919_ratchet_verify_codes, Just down_m20260919_ratchet_verify_codes),
+    ("m20260929_ratchet_indexes", m20260929_ratchet_indexes, Just down_m20260929_ratchet_indexes),
+    ("m20261005_commands_autoincrement", m20261005_commands_autoincrement, Just down_m20261005_commands_autoincrement),
+    ("m20261008_rcv_switch_status", m20261008_rcv_switch_status, Just down_m20261008_rcv_switch_status)
   ]
 
 -- | The list of migrations in ascending order by date

src/Simplex/Messaging/Agent/Store/SQLite/Migrations/M20260712_address_dr_rpc.hs

@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+{-# LANGUAGE QuasiQuotes #-}
+
+module Simplex.Messaging.Agent.Store.SQLite.Migrations.M20260712_address_dr_rpc where
+
+import Database.SQLite.Simple (Query)
+import Database.SQLite.Simple.QQ (sql)
+
+m20260712_address_dr_rpc :: Query
+m20260712_address_dr_rpc =
+  [sql|
+CREATE TABLE address_ratchet_keys(
+  address_ratchet_key_id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT,
+  conn_id BLOB NOT NULL REFERENCES connections ON DELETE CASCADE,
+  ratchet_key_id BLOB NOT NULL,
+  x3dh_priv_key_1 BLOB NOT NULL,
+  x3dh_priv_key_2 BLOB NOT NULL,
+  pq_priv_kem BLOB,
+  created_at TEXT NOT NULL DEFAULT(datetime('now'))
+) STRICT;
+
+CREATE UNIQUE INDEX idx_address_ratchet_keys ON address_ratchet_keys(conn_id, ratchet_key_id);
+
+ALTER TABLE conn_invitations ADD COLUMN service_request INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 0; -- service side: received request is a service request (SREQ) not a contact request (REQ)
+ALTER TABLE connections ADD COLUMN created_at TEXT NOT NULL DEFAULT('1970-01-01 00:00:00');
+ALTER TABLE connections ADD COLUMN service_request_expires_at TEXT; -- client side: requester's outstanding service request; the time the client stops waiting for the response
+
+CREATE INDEX idx_connections_deleted ON connections(deleted);
+CREATE INDEX idx_connections_service_request_expires_at ON connections(service_request_expires_at);
+  |]
+
+down_m20260712_address_dr_rpc :: Query
+down_m20260712_address_dr_rpc =
+  [sql|
+DROP INDEX idx_connections_service_request_expires_at;
+DROP INDEX idx_connections_deleted;
+ALTER TABLE connections DROP COLUMN service_request_expires_at;
+ALTER TABLE connections DROP COLUMN created_at;
+ALTER TABLE conn_invitations DROP COLUMN service_request;
+DROP INDEX idx_address_ratchet_keys;
+DROP TABLE address_ratchet_keys;
+  |]

src/Simplex/Messaging/Agent/Store/SQLite/Migrations/M20260823_snd_files_entitlement.hs

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+{-# LANGUAGE QuasiQuotes #-}
+
+module Simplex.Messaging.Agent.Store.SQLite.Migrations.M20260823_snd_files_entitlement where
+
+import Database.SQLite.Simple (Query)
+import Database.SQLite.Simple.QQ (sql)
+
+m20260823_snd_files_entitlement :: Query
+m20260823_snd_files_entitlement =
+  [sql|
+ALTER TABLE snd_files ADD COLUMN storage_time INTEGER;
+ALTER TABLE snd_file_chunk_replicas ADD COLUMN replica_expires_at INTEGER;
+  |]
+
+down_m20260823_snd_files_entitlement :: Query
+down_m20260823_snd_files_entitlement =
+  [sql|
+ALTER TABLE snd_file_chunk_replicas DROP COLUMN replica_expires_at;
+ALTER TABLE snd_files DROP COLUMN storage_time;
+  |]

src/Simplex/Messaging/Agent/Store/SQLite/Migrations/M20260919_ratchet_verify_codes.hs

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+{-# LANGUAGE QuasiQuotes #-}
+
+module Simplex.Messaging.Agent.Store.SQLite.Migrations.M20260919_ratchet_verify_codes where
+
+import Database.SQLite.Simple (Query)
+import Database.SQLite.Simple.QQ (sql)
+
+m20260919_ratchet_verify_codes :: Query
+m20260919_ratchet_verify_codes =
+  [sql|
+ALTER TABLE ratchets ADD COLUMN rc_verify_code_ad BLOB;
+ALTER TABLE ratchets ADD COLUMN rc_verify_code_pq BLOB;
+  |]
+
+down_m20260919_ratchet_verify_codes :: Query
+down_m20260919_ratchet_verify_codes =
+  [sql|
+ALTER TABLE ratchets DROP COLUMN rc_verify_code_pq;
+ALTER TABLE ratchets DROP COLUMN rc_verify_code_ad;
+  |]

src/Simplex/Messaging/Agent/Store/SQLite/Migrations/M20260929_ratchet_indexes.hs

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+{-# LANGUAGE QuasiQuotes #-}
+
+module Simplex.Messaging.Agent.Store.SQLite.Migrations.M20260929_ratchet_indexes where
+
+import Database.SQLite.Simple (Query)
+import Database.SQLite.Simple.QQ (sql)
+
+-- idx_skipped_messages_conn_id is not changed: SQLite index entries include rowid (skipped_message_id)
+m20260929_ratchet_indexes :: Query
+m20260929_ratchet_indexes =
+  [sql|
+DELETE FROM processed_ratchet_key_hashes AS h
+WHERE EXISTS (
+  SELECT 1 FROM processed_ratchet_key_hashes d
+  WHERE d.conn_id = h.conn_id AND d.hash = h.hash AND d.processed_ratchet_key_hash_id < h.processed_ratchet_key_hash_id
+);
+
+DROP INDEX idx_processed_ratchet_key_hashes_hash;
+CREATE UNIQUE INDEX idx_processed_ratchet_key_hashes_hash ON processed_ratchet_key_hashes(conn_id, hash);
+CREATE INDEX idx_processed_ratchet_key_hashes_conn_id ON processed_ratchet_key_hashes(conn_id, processed_ratchet_key_hash_id);
+  |]
+
+down_m20260929_ratchet_indexes :: Query
+down_m20260929_ratchet_indexes =
+  [sql|
+DROP INDEX idx_processed_ratchet_key_hashes_conn_id;
+DROP INDEX idx_processed_ratchet_key_hashes_hash;
+CREATE INDEX idx_processed_ratchet_key_hashes_hash ON processed_ratchet_key_hashes(conn_id, hash);
+  |]

src/Simplex/Messaging/Agent/Store/SQLite/Migrations/M20261005_commands_autoincrement.hs

@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+{-# LANGUAGE QuasiQuotes #-}
+
+module Simplex.Messaging.Agent.Store.SQLite.Migrations.M20261005_commands_autoincrement where
+
+import Database.SQLite.Simple (Query)
+import Database.SQLite.Simple.QQ (sql)
+
+m20261005_commands_autoincrement :: Query
+m20261005_commands_autoincrement =
+  [sql|
+INSERT INTO sqlite_sequence (name, seq)
+SELECT 'commands', MAX(ROWID) FROM commands;
+
+PRAGMA writable_schema=1;
+
+UPDATE sqlite_master SET sql = replace(sql, 'command_id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY,', 'command_id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT,')
+WHERE name = 'commands' AND type = 'table';
+
+PRAGMA writable_schema=RESET;
+  |]
+
+down_m20261005_commands_autoincrement :: Query
+down_m20261005_commands_autoincrement =
+  [sql|
+DELETE FROM sqlite_sequence WHERE name = 'commands';
+
+PRAGMA writable_schema=1;
+
+UPDATE sqlite_master SET sql = replace(sql, 'command_id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT,', 'command_id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY,')
+WHERE name = 'commands' AND type = 'table';
+
+PRAGMA writable_schema=RESET;
+  |]

src/Simplex/Messaging/Agent/Store/SQLite/Migrations/M20261008_rcv_switch_status.hs

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+{-# LANGUAGE QuasiQuotes #-}
+
+module Simplex.Messaging.Agent.Store.SQLite.Migrations.M20261008_rcv_switch_status where
+
+import Database.SQLite.Simple (Query)
+import Database.SQLite.Simple.QQ (sql)
+
+m20261008_rcv_switch_status :: Query
+m20261008_rcv_switch_status =
+  [sql|
+CREATE INDEX idx_rcv_queues_switch_status ON rcv_queues(switch_status);
+|]
+
+down_m20261008_rcv_switch_status :: Query
+down_m20261008_rcv_switch_status =
+  [sql|
+UPDATE rcv_queues SET switch_status = NULL WHERE switch_status = 'received_qend';
+DROP INDEX idx_rcv_queues_switch_status;
+|]

src/Simplex/Messaging/Agent/Store/SQLite/Migrations/agent_schema.sql

@@ -27,7 +27,9 @@ CREATE TABLE connections(
   REFERENCES users ON DELETE CASCADE,
   ratchet_sync_state TEXT NOT NULL DEFAULT 'ok',
   deleted_at_wait_delivery TEXT,
-  pq_support INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 0
+  pq_support INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 0,
+  created_at TEXT NOT NULL DEFAULT('1970-01-01 00:00:00'),
+  service_request_expires_at TEXT
 ) WITHOUT ROWID, STRICT;
 CREATE TABLE rcv_queues(
   host TEXT NOT NULL,
@@ -164,6 +166,8 @@ CREATE TABLE conn_invitations(
   accepted INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 0,
   own_conn_info BLOB,
   created_at TEXT NOT NULL DEFAULT(datetime('now'))
+  ,
+  service_request INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 0
 ) WITHOUT ROWID, STRICT;
 CREATE TABLE ratchets(
   conn_id BLOB NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY REFERENCES connections
@@ -178,7 +182,9 @@ CREATE TABLE ratchets(
   x3dh_pub_key_1 BLOB,
   x3dh_pub_key_2 BLOB,
   pq_priv_kem BLOB,
-  pq_pub_kem BLOB
+  pq_pub_kem BLOB,
+  rc_verify_code_ad BLOB,
+  rc_verify_code_pq BLOB
 ) WITHOUT ROWID, STRICT;
 CREATE TABLE skipped_messages(
   skipped_message_id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY,
@@ -241,7 +247,7 @@ CREATE TABLE ntf_subscriptions(
   ON DELETE RESTRICT ON UPDATE CASCADE
 ) WITHOUT ROWID, STRICT;
 CREATE TABLE commands(
-  command_id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY,
+  command_id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT,
   conn_id BLOB NOT NULL REFERENCES connections ON DELETE CASCADE,
   host TEXT,
   port TEXT,
@@ -255,6 +261,7 @@ CREATE TABLE commands(
   FOREIGN KEY(host, port) REFERENCES servers
   ON DELETE RESTRICT ON UPDATE CASCADE
 ) STRICT;
+CREATE TABLE sqlite_sequence(name,seq);
 CREATE TABLE snd_message_deliveries(
   snd_message_delivery_id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT,
   conn_id BLOB NOT NULL REFERENCES connections ON DELETE CASCADE,
@@ -263,7 +270,6 @@ CREATE TABLE snd_message_deliveries(
   failed INTEGER DEFAULT 0,
   FOREIGN KEY(conn_id, internal_id) REFERENCES messages ON DELETE CASCADE DEFERRABLE INITIALLY DEFERRED
 ) STRICT;
-CREATE TABLE sqlite_sequence(name,seq);
 CREATE TABLE users(
   user_id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT
   ,
@@ -348,7 +354,8 @@ CREATE TABLE snd_files(
   src_file_nonce BLOB,
   failed INTEGER DEFAULT 0,
   redirect_size INTEGER,
-  redirect_digest BLOB
+  redirect_digest BLOB,
+  storage_time INTEGER
 ) STRICT;
 CREATE TABLE snd_file_chunks(
   snd_file_chunk_id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY,
@@ -372,6 +379,8 @@ CREATE TABLE snd_file_chunk_replicas(
   retries INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 0,
   created_at TEXT NOT NULL DEFAULT(datetime('now')),
   updated_at TEXT NOT NULL DEFAULT(datetime('now'))
+  ,
+  replica_expires_at INTEGER
 ) STRICT;
 CREATE TABLE snd_file_chunk_replica_recipients(
   snd_file_chunk_replica_recipient_id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY,
@@ -465,6 +474,15 @@ CREATE TABLE client_services(
   service_queue_ids_hash BLOB NOT NULL DEFAULT x'00000000000000000000000000000000',
   FOREIGN KEY(host, port) REFERENCES servers ON UPDATE CASCADE ON DELETE RESTRICT
 ) STRICT;
+CREATE TABLE address_ratchet_keys(
+  address_ratchet_key_id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT,
+  conn_id BLOB NOT NULL REFERENCES connections ON DELETE CASCADE,
+  ratchet_key_id BLOB NOT NULL,
+  x3dh_priv_key_1 BLOB NOT NULL,
+  x3dh_priv_key_2 BLOB NOT NULL,
+  pq_priv_kem BLOB,
+  created_at TEXT NOT NULL DEFAULT(datetime('now'))
+) STRICT;
 CREATE UNIQUE INDEX idx_rcv_queues_ntf ON rcv_queues(host, port, ntf_id);
 CREATE UNIQUE INDEX idx_rcv_queue_id ON rcv_queues(conn_id, rcv_queue_id);
 CREATE UNIQUE INDEX idx_snd_queue_id ON snd_queues(conn_id, snd_queue_id);
@@ -555,10 +573,6 @@ CREATE INDEX idx_encrypted_rcv_message_hashes_hash ON encrypted_rcv_message_hash
   conn_id,
   hash
 );
-CREATE INDEX idx_processed_ratchet_key_hashes_hash ON processed_ratchet_key_hashes(
-  conn_id,
-  hash
-);
 CREATE INDEX idx_snd_messages_rcpt_internal_id ON snd_messages(
   conn_id,
   rcpt_internal_id
@@ -615,6 +629,23 @@ CREATE UNIQUE INDEX idx_server_certs_user_id_host_port ON client_services(
   server_key_hash
 );
 CREATE INDEX idx_server_certs_host_port ON client_services(host, port);
+CREATE UNIQUE INDEX idx_address_ratchet_keys ON address_ratchet_keys(
+  conn_id,
+  ratchet_key_id
+);
+CREATE INDEX idx_connections_deleted ON connections(deleted);
+CREATE INDEX idx_connections_service_request_expires_at ON connections(
+  service_request_expires_at
+);
+CREATE UNIQUE INDEX idx_processed_ratchet_key_hashes_hash ON processed_ratchet_key_hashes(
+  conn_id,
+  hash
+);
+CREATE INDEX idx_processed_ratchet_key_hashes_conn_id ON processed_ratchet_key_hashes(
+  conn_id,
+  processed_ratchet_key_hash_id
+);
+CREATE INDEX idx_rcv_queues_switch_status ON rcv_queues(switch_status);
 CREATE TRIGGER tr_rcv_queue_insert
 AFTER INSERT ON rcv_queues
 FOR EACH ROW

src/Simplex/Messaging/Client.hs

@@ -67,6 +67,7 @@ module Simplex.Messaging.Client
     enableSMPQueuesNtfs,
     disableSMPQueuesNtfs,
     sendSMPMessage,
+    QueueDrained,
     ackSMPMessage,
     suspendSMPQueue,
     deleteSMPQueue,
@@ -166,7 +167,7 @@ import Simplex.Messaging.Parsers (defaultJSON, dropPrefix, enumJSON, sumTypeJSON
 import Simplex.Messaging.Protocol
 import Simplex.Messaging.Protocol.Types
 import Simplex.Messaging.Server.QueueStore.QueueInfo
-import Simplex.Messaging.SimplexName (SimplexDomain)
+import Simplex.Messaging.SimplexName (SimplexDomain, fullDomainName)
 import Simplex.Messaging.TMap (TMap)
 import qualified Simplex.Messaging.TMap as TM
 import Simplex.Messaging.Transport
@@ -195,6 +196,7 @@ data PClient v err msg = PClient
     transportHost :: TransportHost,
     tcpConnectTimeout :: NetworkTimeout,
     tcpTimeout :: NetworkTimeout,
+    proxiedRelayVRange :: VersionRange v,
     sendPings :: TVar Bool,
     lastReceived :: TVar UTCTime,
     timeoutErrorCount :: TVar Int,
@@ -227,10 +229,10 @@ smpClientStub g sessionId thVersion thAuth = do
               thServerVRange = supportedServerSMPRelayVRange,
               thAuth,
               blockSize = smpBlockSize,
-              implySessId = thVersion >= authCmdsSMPVersion,
+              implySessId = True,
               encryptBlock = Nothing,
-              batch = True,
-              serviceAuth = thVersion >= serviceCertsSMPVersion
+              serviceAuth = thVersion >= serviceCertsSMPVersion,
+              serverInfo = Nothing
             },
         sessionTs = ts,
         client_ =
@@ -240,6 +242,7 @@ smpClientStub g sessionId thVersion thAuth = do
               transportHost = "localhost",
               tcpConnectTimeout,
               tcpTimeout,
+              proxiedRelayVRange = supportedClientSMPRelayVRange,
               sendPings,
               lastReceived,
               timeoutErrorCount,
@@ -477,6 +480,7 @@ data ProtocolClientConfig v = ProtocolClientConfig
     serviceCredentials :: Maybe ServiceCredentials,
     -- | client-server protocol version range
     serverVRange :: VersionRange v,
+    proxiedRelayVRange :: VersionRange v,
     -- | agree shared session secret (used in SMP proxy for additional encryption layer)
     agreeSecret :: Bool,
     -- | Whether connecting client is a proxy server. See comment in ClientHandshake
@@ -495,6 +499,7 @@ defaultClientConfig clientALPN useSNI serverVRange =
       clientALPN,
       serviceCredentials = Nothing,
       serverVRange,
+      proxiedRelayVRange = serverVRange,
       agreeSecret = False,
       proxyServer = False,
       useSNI
@@ -505,6 +510,7 @@ defaultSMPClientConfig :: ProtocolClientConfig SMPVersion
 defaultSMPClientConfig =
   (defaultClientConfig (Just alpnSupportedSMPHandshakes) False supportedClientSMPRelayVRange)
     { defaultTransport = (show defaultSMPPort, transport @TLS),
+      proxiedRelayVRange = supportedClientSMPRelayVRange,
       agreeSecret = True
     }
 {-# INLINE defaultSMPClientConfig #-}
@@ -568,7 +574,7 @@ type SMPTransportSession = TransportSession BrokerMsg
 -- A single queue can be used for multiple 'SMPClient' instances,
 -- as 'SMPServerTransmission' includes server information.
 getProtocolClient :: forall v err msg. Protocol v err msg => TVar ChaChaDRG -> NetworkRequestMode -> TransportSession msg -> ProtocolClientConfig v -> [HostName] -> Maybe (TBQueue (ServerTransmissionBatch v err msg)) -> UTCTime -> (ProtocolClient v err msg -> IO ()) -> IO (Either (ProtocolClientError err) (ProtocolClient v err msg))
-getProtocolClient g nm transportSession@(_, srv, _) cfg@ProtocolClientConfig {qSize, networkConfig, clientALPN, serviceCredentials, serverVRange, agreeSecret, proxyServer, useSNI} presetDomains msgQ proxySessTs disconnected = do
+getProtocolClient g nm transportSession@(_, srv, _) cfg@ProtocolClientConfig {qSize, networkConfig, clientALPN, serviceCredentials, serverVRange, proxiedRelayVRange, agreeSecret, proxyServer, useSNI} presetDomains msgQ proxySessTs disconnected = do
   case chooseTransportHost networkConfig (host srv) of
     Right useHost ->
       (getCurrentTime >>= mkProtocolClient useHost >>= runClient useTransport useHost)
@@ -593,6 +599,7 @@ getProtocolClient g nm transportSession@(_, srv, _) cfg@ProtocolClientConfig {qS
             transportHost,
             tcpConnectTimeout,
             tcpTimeout,
+            proxiedRelayVRange,
             sendPings,
             lastReceived,
             timeoutErrorCount,
@@ -974,7 +981,7 @@ deleteSMPQueueLink :: SMPClient -> NetworkRequestMode -> RcvPrivateAuthKey -> Re
 deleteSMPQueueLink = okSMPCommand LDEL
 {-# INLINE deleteSMPQueueLink #-}
 
--- | Get 1-time inviation SMP queue link data and secure the queue via queue link ID.
+-- | Get 1-time invitation SMP queue link data and secure the queue via queue link ID.
 secureGetSMPQueueLink :: SMPClient -> NetworkRequestMode -> SndPrivateAuthKey -> LinkId -> ExceptT SMPClientError IO (SenderId, QueueLinkData)
 secureGetSMPQueueLink c nm spKey lnkId =
   sendSMPCommand c nm (Just spKey) lnkId (LKEY $ C.toPublic spKey) >>= \case
@@ -1054,11 +1061,11 @@ proxySMPMessage c nm proxiedRelay spKey sId flags msg = proxyOKSMPCommand c nm p
 -- through `proxySMPCommand` and pattern-matches the expected RNAME response.
 -- Version-gated on the destination relay (mirrors `connectSMPProxiedRelay`):
 -- the client never sends RSLV to a relay that predates names support.
-proxyResolveName :: SMPClient -> NetworkRequestMode -> ProxiedRelay -> SimplexDomain -> ExceptT SMPClientError IO (Either ProxyClientError NameRecord)
+proxyResolveName :: SMPClient -> NetworkRequestMode -> ProxiedRelay -> SimplexDomain -> ExceptT SMPClientError IO (Either ProxyClientError NameResponse)
 proxyResolveName c nm proxiedRelay name
   | prVersion proxiedRelay >= namesSMPVersion =
-      proxySMPCommand c nm proxiedRelay Nothing NoEntity (RSLV name) >>= \case
-        Right (RNAME nr) -> pure $ Right nr
+      proxySMPCommand c nm proxiedRelay Nothing NoEntity (RSLV (NQDomain name)) >>= \case
+        Right (RNAME reg) | resolvedNameOrNotFound name reg -> pure $ Right reg
         Right r -> throwE $ unexpectedResponse r
         Left e -> pure $ Left e
   | otherwise = throwE $ PCETransportError TEVersion
@@ -1066,25 +1073,32 @@ proxyResolveName c nm proxiedRelay name
 -- | Direct (non-PFWD) name resolution. Exposes the client IP to the resolver;
 -- callers that want anonymity should use `proxyResolveName` via the standard
 -- proxy fallback in the agent. RSLV requires no entity ID or authorization
--- (see `noAuthCmd` in Protocol.hs). Version-gated on the session here, not the
--- encoder, so an old server never receives RSLV.
-directResolveName :: SMPClient -> NetworkRequestMode -> SimplexDomain -> ExceptT SMPClientError IO NameRecord
+-- (see `noAuthCmd` in Protocol.hs). Gated on the session version, below which
+-- the server has no RSLV at all; the encoder gates the query format separately.
+directResolveName :: SMPClient -> NetworkRequestMode -> SimplexDomain -> ExceptT SMPClientError IO NameResponse
 directResolveName c nm name
   | thVersion (thParams c) >= namesSMPVersion =
-      sendProtocolCommand c nm Nothing NoEntity (Cmd SResolver (RSLV name)) >>= \case
-        RNAME nr -> pure nr
+      sendProtocolCommand c nm Nothing NoEntity (Cmd SResolver (RSLV (NQDomain name))) >>= \case
+        RNAME reg | resolvedNameOrNotFound name reg -> pure reg
         r -> throwE $ unexpectedResponse r
   | otherwise = throwE $ PCETransportError TEVersion
 
+resolvedNameOrNotFound :: SimplexDomain -> NameResponse -> Bool
+resolvedNameOrNotFound d NameResponse {registration} = case registration of
+  NRRegistered {nameRecord} -> T.toLower (nrName nameRecord) == fullDomainName d
+  _ -> True
+
+type QueueDrained = Bool
+
 -- | Acknowledge message delivery (server deletes the message).
 --
 -- https://github.com/simplex-chat/simplexmq/blob/master/protocol/simplex-messaging.md#acknowledge-message-delivery
 -- This command is always sent in background request mode
-ackSMPMessage :: SMPClient -> RcvPrivateAuthKey -> QueueId -> MsgId -> ExceptT SMPClientError IO ()
+ackSMPMessage :: SMPClient -> RcvPrivateAuthKey -> QueueId -> MsgId -> ExceptT SMPClientError IO QueueDrained
 ackSMPMessage c rpKey rId msgId =
   sendSMPCommand c NRMBackground (Just rpKey) rId (ACK msgId) >>= \case
-    OK -> return ()
-    cmd@MSG {} -> liftIO $ writeSMPMessage c rId cmd
+    OK -> pure True
+    cmd@MSG {} -> liftIO (writeSMPMessage c rId cmd) $> False
     r -> throwE $ unexpectedResponse r
 
 -- | Irreversibly suspend SMP queue.
@@ -1110,17 +1124,15 @@ deleteSMPQueues = okSMPCommands DEL
 -- send PRXY :: SMPServer -> Maybe BasicAuth -> Command Sender
 -- receives PKEY :: SessionId -> X.CertificateChain -> X.SignedExact X.PubKey -> BrokerMsg
 connectSMPProxiedRelay :: SMPClient -> NetworkRequestMode -> SMPServer -> Maybe BasicAuth -> ExceptT SMPClientError IO ProxiedRelay
-connectSMPProxiedRelay c@ProtocolClient {client_ = PClient {tcpConnectTimeout, tcpTimeout}} nm relayServ@ProtocolServer {port = relayPort, keyHash = C.KeyHash kh} proxyAuth
-  | thVersion (thParams c) >= sendingProxySMPVersion =
-      sendProtocolCommand_ c nm Nothing tOut Nothing NoEntity (Cmd SProxiedClient (PRXY relayServ proxyAuth)) >>= \case
-        PKEY sId vr (CertChainPubKey chain key) ->
-          case supportedClientSMPRelayVRange `compatibleVersion` vr of
-            Nothing -> throwE $ transportErr TEVersion
-            Just (Compatible v) -> do
-              relayKey <- liftEitherWith (const $ transportErr $ TEHandshake IDENTITY) =<< liftIO (runExceptT $ validateRelay chain key)
-              pure $ ProxiedRelay sId v proxyAuth relayKey
-        r -> throwE $ unexpectedResponse r
-  | otherwise = throwE $ PCETransportError TEVersion
+connectSMPProxiedRelay c@ProtocolClient {client_ = PClient {tcpConnectTimeout, tcpTimeout, proxiedRelayVRange}} nm relayServ@ProtocolServer {port = relayPort, keyHash = C.KeyHash kh} proxyAuth =
+  sendProtocolCommand_ c nm Nothing tOut Nothing NoEntity (Cmd SProxiedClient (PRXY relayServ proxyAuth)) >>= \case
+    PKEY sId vr (CertChainPubKey chain key) ->
+      case proxiedRelayVRange `compatibleVersion` vr of
+        Nothing -> throwE $ transportErr TEVersion
+        Just (Compatible v) -> do
+          relayKey <- liftEitherWith (const $ transportErr $ TEHandshake IDENTITY) =<< liftIO (runExceptT $ validateRelay chain key)
+          pure $ ProxiedRelay sId v proxyAuth relayKey
+    r -> throwE $ unexpectedResponse r
   where
     tOut = Just $ netTimeoutInt tcpConnectTimeout nm + netTimeoutInt tcpTimeout nm
     transportErr = PCEProtocolError . PROXY . BROKER . TRANSPORT
@@ -1166,7 +1178,7 @@ instance StrEncoding ProxyClientError where
 -- consider how to process slow responses - is it handled somehow locally or delegated to the caller
 -- this method is used in the client
 -- sends PFWD :: C.PublicKeyX25519 -> EncTransmission -> Command Sender
--- receives PRES :: EncResponse -> BrokerMsg -- proxy to client
+-- receives PRES :: Maybe C.CbNonce -> EncResponse -> BrokerMsg -- proxy to client
 
 -- When client sends message via proxy, there may be one successful scenario and 9 error scenarios
 -- as shown below (WTF stands for unexpected response, ??? for response that failed to parse).
@@ -1219,20 +1231,20 @@ proxySMPCommand c@ProtocolClient {thParams = proxyThParams, client_ = PClient {c
   -- encode
   let TransmissionForAuth {tForAuth, tToSend} = encodeTransmissionForAuth serverThParams (CorrId corrId, sId, Cmd (sParty @p) command)
   -- serviceAuth is False here – proxied commands are not used with service certificates
-  auth <- liftEitherWith PCETransportError $ authTransmission serverThAuth False spKey nonce tForAuth
+  auth <- liftEitherWith PCETransportError $ authTransmission serverThAuth False spKey (Just nonce) tForAuth
   b <- case batchTransmissions serverThParams [Right (auth, tToSend)] of
     [] -> throwE $ PCETransportError TELargeMsg
     TBError e _ : _ -> throwE $ PCETransportError e
     TBTransmission s _ : _ -> pure s
     TBTransmissions s _ _ : _ -> pure s
-  et <- liftEitherWith PCECryptoError $ EncTransmission <$> C.cbEncrypt cmdSecret nonce b paddedProxiedTLength
+  et <- liftEitherWith PCECryptoError $ EncTransmission <$> C.cbEncrypt cmdSecret (encTransmissionNonce v nonce) b paddedProxiedTLength
   -- proxy interaction errors are wrapped
   let tOut = Just $ 2 * netTimeoutInt tcpTimeout nm
   tryE (sendProtocolCommand_ c nm (Just nonce) tOut Nothing (EntityId sessionId) (Cmd SProxiedClient (PFWD v cmdPubKey et))) >>= \case
     Right r -> case r of
-      PRES (EncResponse er) -> do
+      PRES nonce_ (EncResponse er) -> do
         -- server interaction errors are thrown directly
-        t' <- liftEitherWith PCECryptoError $ C.cbDecrypt cmdSecret (C.reverseNonce nonce) er
+        t' <- liftEitherWith PCECryptoError $ C.cbDecrypt cmdSecret (fromMaybe (C.reverseNonce nonce) nonce_) er
         case tParse serverThParams t' of
           t'' :| [] -> case tDecodeClient serverThParams t'' of
             (_, _, cmd) -> case cmd of
@@ -1250,10 +1262,10 @@ proxySMPCommand c@ProtocolClient {thParams = proxyThParams, client_ = PClient {c
 
 -- this method is used in the proxy
 -- sends RFWD :: EncFwdTransmission -> Command Sender
--- receives RRES :: EncFwdResponse -> BrokerMsg
+-- receives RRES :: Maybe C.CbNonce -> EncFwdResponse -> BrokerMsg
 -- proxy should send PRES to the client with EncResponse
 -- Always uses background timeout mode
-forwardSMPTransmission :: SMPClient -> CorrId -> VersionSMP -> C.PublicKeyX25519 -> EncTransmission -> ExceptT SMPClientError IO EncResponse
+forwardSMPTransmission :: SMPClient -> C.CorrCbNonce -> VersionSMP -> C.PublicKeyX25519 -> EncTransmission -> ExceptT SMPClientError IO (Maybe C.CbNonce, EncResponse)
 forwardSMPTransmission c@ProtocolClient {thParams, client_ = PClient {clientCorrId = g}} fwdCorrId fwdVersion fwdKey fwdTransmission = do
   -- prepare params
   sessSecret <- case thAuth thParams of
@@ -1265,11 +1277,11 @@ forwardSMPTransmission c@ProtocolClient {thParams, client_ = PClient {clientCorr
       eft = EncFwdTransmission $ C.cbEncryptNoPad sessSecret nonce (smpEncode fwdT)
   -- send
   sendProtocolCommand_ c NRMBackground (Just nonce) Nothing Nothing NoEntity (Cmd SProxyService (RFWD eft)) >>= \case
-    RRES (EncFwdResponse efr) -> do
+    RRES nonce_ (EncFwdResponse efr) -> do
       -- unwrap
       r' <- liftEitherWith PCECryptoError $ C.cbDecryptNoPad sessSecret (C.reverseNonce nonce) efr
       FwdResponse {fwdCorrId = _, fwdResponse} <- liftEitherWith (const $ PCEResponseError BLOCK) $ smpDecode r'
-      pure fwdResponse
+      pure (nonce_, fwdResponse)
     r -> throwE $ unexpectedResponse r
 
 -- get queue information - always sent interactively
@@ -1351,7 +1363,7 @@ sendProtocolCommand c nm = sendProtocolCommand_ c nm Nothing Nothing
 --
 -- Please note: if nonce is passed it is also used as a correlation ID
 sendProtocolCommand_ :: forall v err msg. Protocol v err msg => ProtocolClient v err msg -> NetworkRequestMode -> Maybe C.CbNonce -> Maybe Int -> Maybe C.APrivateAuthKey -> EntityId -> ProtoCommand msg -> ExceptT (ProtocolClientError err) IO msg
-sendProtocolCommand_ c@ProtocolClient {client_ = PClient {sndQ}, thParams = THandleParams {batch, blockSize, serviceAuth}} nm nonce_ tOut pKey entId cmd =
+sendProtocolCommand_ c@ProtocolClient {client_ = PClient {sndQ}, thParams = THandleParams {blockSize, serviceAuth}} nm nonce_ tOut pKey entId cmd =
   ExceptT $ uncurry sendRecv =<< mkTransmission_ c nonce_ (entId, pKey, cmd)
   where
     -- two separate "atomically" needed to avoid blocking
@@ -1364,9 +1376,7 @@ sendProtocolCommand_ c@ProtocolClient {client_ = PClient {sndQ}, thParams = THan
             nonBlockingWriteTBQueue sndQ (Just r, s)
             response <$> getResponse c nm tOut r
         where
-          s
-            | batch = tEncodeBatch1 serviceAuth t
-            | otherwise = tEncode serviceAuth t
+          s = tEncodeBatch1 serviceAuth t
 
 nonBlockingWriteTBQueue :: TBQueue a -> a -> IO ()
 nonBlockingWriteTBQueue q x = do
@@ -1393,7 +1403,7 @@ mkTransmission_ :: forall v err msg. Protocol v err msg => ProtocolClient v err
 mkTransmission_ ProtocolClient {thParams, client_ = PClient {clientCorrId, sentCommands}} nonce_ (entityId, pKey_, command) = do
   nonce@(C.CbNonce corrId) <- maybe (atomically $ C.randomCbNonce clientCorrId) pure nonce_
   let TransmissionForAuth {tForAuth, tToSend} = encodeTransmissionForAuth thParams (CorrId corrId, entityId, command)
-      auth = authTransmission (thAuth thParams) (useServiceAuth command) pKey_ nonce tForAuth
+      auth = authTransmission (thAuth thParams) (useServiceAuth command) pKey_ (Just nonce) tForAuth
   r <- mkRequest (CorrId corrId)
   pure ((,tToSend) <$> auth, r)
   where
@@ -1412,14 +1422,14 @@ mkTransmission_ ProtocolClient {thParams, client_ = PClient {clientCorrId, sentC
       atomically $ TM.insert corrId r sentCommands
       pure r
 
-authTransmission :: Maybe (THandleAuth 'TClient) -> Bool -> Maybe C.APrivateAuthKey -> C.CbNonce -> ByteString -> Either TransportError (Maybe TAuthorizations)
-authTransmission thAuth serviceAuth pKey_ nonce t = traverse authenticate pKey_
+authTransmission :: Maybe (THandleAuth 'TClient) -> Bool -> Maybe C.APrivateAuthKey -> Maybe C.CbNonce -> ByteString -> Either TransportError (Maybe TAuthorizations)
+authTransmission thAuth serviceAuth pKey_ nonce_ t = traverse authenticate pKey_
   where
     authenticate :: C.APrivateAuthKey -> Either TransportError TAuthorizations
     authenticate (C.APrivateAuthKey a pk) = (,serviceSig) <$> case a of
-      C.SX25519 -> case thAuth of
-        Just THAuthClient {peerServerPubKey = k} -> Right $ TAAuthenticator $ C.cbAuthenticate k pk nonce t'
-        Nothing -> Left TENoServerAuth
+      C.SX25519 -> case (thAuth, nonce_) of
+        (Just THAuthClient {peerServerPubKey = k}, Just nonce) -> Right $ TAAuthenticator $ C.cbAuthenticate k pk nonce t'
+        _ -> Left TENoServerAuth
       C.SEd25519 -> sign pk
       C.SEd448 -> sign pk
     -- When command is signed by both entity key and service key,

src/Simplex/Messaging/Crypto.hs

@@ -61,6 +61,7 @@ module Simplex.Messaging.Crypto
     APublicAuthKey (..),
     CryptoPublicKey (..),
     CryptoPrivateKey (..),
+    StoredPrivateKey (..),
     AAuthKeyPair,
     KeyPair,
     KeyPairX25519,
@@ -139,8 +140,10 @@ module Simplex.Messaging.Crypto
     gcmIV,
 
     -- * NaCl crypto_box
-    CbNonce (unCbNonce),
+    CbNonceI (..),
+    CbNonce,
     pattern CbNonce,
+    CorrCbNonce,
     cbEncrypt,
     cbEncryptNoPad,
     cbEncryptMaxLenBS,
@@ -151,8 +154,12 @@ module Simplex.Messaging.Crypto
     sbEncryptNoPad,
     sbDecryptNoPad,
     cbNonce,
+    unsafeCbNonce,
+    corrCbNonce,
     randomCbNonce,
     reverseNonce,
+    xorNonce,
+    toCbNonce,
 
     -- * NaCl crypto_secretbox
     SbKey (unSbKey),
@@ -231,6 +238,7 @@ import Data.ASN1.Types
 import Data.Aeson (FromJSON (..), ToJSON (..))
 import qualified Data.Attoparsec.ByteString.Char8 as A
 import Data.Bifunctor (bimap, first)
+import Data.Bits (xor)
 import Data.ByteArray (ByteArrayAccess)
 import qualified Data.ByteArray as BA
 import Data.ByteString.Base64 (decode)
@@ -253,7 +261,7 @@ import Simplex.Messaging.Agent.Store.DB (Binary (..), FromField (..), ToField (.
 import Simplex.Messaging.Encoding
 import Simplex.Messaging.Encoding.String
 import Simplex.Messaging.Parsers (parseAll, parseString)
-import Simplex.Messaging.Util ((<$?>))
+import Simplex.Messaging.Util (packZipWith, (<$?>))
 
 -- | Cryptographic algorithms.
 data Algorithm = Ed25519 | Ed448 | X25519 | X448
@@ -342,8 +350,17 @@ deriving instance Eq (PrivateKey a)
 
 deriving instance Show (PrivateKey a)
 
--- Do not enable, to avoid leaking key data
--- instance StrEncoding (PrivateKey Ed25519) where
+-- Do not enable, to avoid leaking key data, use StoredPrivateKey instead
+-- instance StrEncoding (PrivateKey a) where
+
+newtype StoredPrivateKey a = StoredPrivateKey {unStored :: PrivateKey a}
+  deriving (Show)
+
+instance AlgorithmI a => StrEncoding (StoredPrivateKey a) where
+  strEncode = strEncode . encodePrivKey . unStored
+  {-# INLINE strEncode #-}
+  strDecode = fmap StoredPrivateKey . decodePrivKey
+  {-# INLINE strDecode #-}
 
 -- Used in notification store log
 instance StrEncoding (PrivateKey X25519) where
@@ -921,6 +938,8 @@ data CryptoError
     CERatchetEarlierMessage Word32
   | -- | duplicate message number
     CERatchetDuplicateMessage
+  | -- | KEM key generation failed, indicating a broken RNG
+    CryptoKEMKeyGenError
   deriving (Eq, Show, Exception)
 
 aesKeySize :: Int
@@ -1035,9 +1054,7 @@ md5Hash = BA.convert . (hash :: ByteString -> Digest MD5)
 
 -- | AEAD-GCM encryption with associated data.
 --
--- Used as part of double ratchet encryption.
--- This function requires 16 bytes IV, it transforms IV in cryptonite_aes_gcm_init here:
--- https://github.com/haskell-crypto/cryptonite/blob/master/cbits/cryptonite_aes.c
+-- Used as part of double ratchet encryption, with a 16-byte IV (see @initAEAD@).
 encryptAEAD :: Key -> IV -> Int -> ByteString -> ByteString -> ExceptT CryptoError IO (AuthTag, ByteString)
 encryptAEAD aesKey ivBytes paddedLen ad msg = do
   aead <- initAEAD @AES256 aesKey ivBytes
@@ -1057,10 +1074,7 @@ encryptAEADNoPad aesKey ivBytes ad msg = do
 
 -- | AEAD-GCM decryption with associated data.
 --
--- Used as part of double ratchet encryption.
--- This function requires 16 bytes IV, it transforms IV in cryptonite_aes_gcm_init here:
--- https://github.com/haskell-crypto/cryptonite/blob/master/cbits/cryptonite_aes.c
--- To make it compatible with WebCrypto we will need to start using initAEADGCM.
+-- Used as part of double ratchet encryption, with a 16-byte IV (see @initAEAD@).
 decryptAEAD :: Key -> IV -> ByteString -> ByteString -> AuthTag -> ExceptT CryptoError IO ByteString
 decryptAEAD aesKey ivBytes ad msg (AuthTag authTag) = do
   aead <- initAEAD @AES256 aesKey ivBytes
@@ -1138,9 +1152,9 @@ maxLength :: forall i. KnownNat i => Int
 maxLength = fromIntegral (natVal $ Proxy @i)
 {-# INLINE maxLength #-}
 
--- this function requires 16 bytes IV, it transforms IV in cryptonite_aes_gcm_init here:
--- https://github.com/haskell-crypto/cryptonite/blob/master/cbits/cryptonite_aes.c
--- This is used for double ratchet encryption, so to make it compatible with WebCrypto we will need to deprecate it and start using initAEADGCM
+-- The 16-byte double ratchet IV is intentionally not the 96-bit IV recommended by NIST SP 800-38D, so GCM derives J0 = GHASH(IV || 0^64 || [128]_64),
+-- as in crypton_aes_gcm_init: https://hackage.haskell.org/package/crypton-0.34/src/cbits/crypton_aes.c
+-- WebCrypto and other SP 800-38D implementations interoperate only when given all 16 IV bytes.
 initAEAD :: forall c. AES.BlockCipher c => Key -> IV -> ExceptT CryptoError IO (AES.AEAD c)
 initAEAD (Key aesKey) (IV ivBytes) = do
   iv <- makeIV @c ivBytes
@@ -1317,8 +1331,8 @@ sbEncryptNoPad (SbKey key) (CbNonce nonce) = cryptoBox key nonce
 {-# INLINE sbEncryptNoPad #-}
 
 -- | NaCl @crypto_box@ encrypt with a shared DH secret and 192-bit nonce.
-cbEncryptMaxLenBS :: KnownNat i => DhSecret X25519 -> CbNonce -> MaxLenBS i -> ByteString
-cbEncryptMaxLenBS (DhSecretX25519 secret) (CbNonce nonce) = cryptoBox secret nonce . unMaxLenBS . padMaxLenBS
+cbEncryptMaxLenBS :: (KnownNat i, CbNonceI n) => DhSecret X25519 -> n -> MaxLenBS i -> ByteString
+cbEncryptMaxLenBS (DhSecretX25519 secret) nonce = cryptoBox secret (unCbNonce nonce) . unMaxLenBS . padMaxLenBS
 {-# INLINE cbEncryptMaxLenBS #-}
 
 cryptoBox :: ByteArrayAccess key => key -> ByteString -> ByteString -> ByteString
@@ -1328,8 +1342,8 @@ cryptoBox secret nonce s = BA.convert tag <> c
     tag = Poly1305.auth rs c
 
 -- | NaCl @crypto_box@ decrypt with a shared DH secret and 192-bit nonce.
-cbDecrypt :: DhSecret X25519 -> CbNonce -> ByteString -> Either CryptoError ByteString
-cbDecrypt (DhSecretX25519 secret) = sbDecrypt_ secret
+cbDecrypt :: CbNonceI n => DhSecret X25519 -> n -> ByteString -> Either CryptoError ByteString
+cbDecrypt (DhSecretX25519 secret) = sbDecrypt_ secret . toCbNonce
 {-# INLINE cbDecrypt #-}
 
 -- | NaCl @crypto_box@ decrypt with a shared DH secret and 192-bit nonce (without unpadding).
@@ -1376,9 +1390,16 @@ cbAuthenticate k pk nonce msg = CbAuthenticator $ cbEncryptNoPad (dh' k pk) nonc
 cbVerify :: PublicKeyX25519 -> PrivateKeyX25519 -> CbNonce -> CbAuthenticator -> ByteString -> Bool
 cbVerify k pk nonce (CbAuthenticator s) authorized = cbDecryptNoPad (dh' k pk) nonce s == Right (sha512Hash authorized)
 
-newtype CbNonce = CryptoBoxNonce {unCbNonce :: ByteString}
+class CbNonceI n where
+  unCbNonce :: n -> ByteString
+
+newtype CbNonce = CryptoBoxNonce ByteString
   deriving (Eq, Show)
-  deriving newtype (FromField)
+
+instance CbNonceI CbNonce where
+  unCbNonce (CryptoBoxNonce s) = s
+
+instance FromField CbNonce where fromField = blobFieldDecoder cbNonce
 
 instance ToField CbNonce where toField (CryptoBoxNonce s) = toField $ Binary s
 
@@ -1389,7 +1410,7 @@ pattern CbNonce s <- CryptoBoxNonce s
 
 instance StrEncoding CbNonce where
   strEncode (CbNonce s) = strEncode s
-  strP = cbNonce <$> strP
+  strP = cbNonce <$?> strP
 
 instance ToJSON CbNonce where
   toJSON = strToJSON
@@ -1398,13 +1419,16 @@ instance ToJSON CbNonce where
 instance FromJSON CbNonce where
   parseJSON = strParseJSON "CbNonce"
 
-cbNonce :: ByteString -> CbNonce
+cbNonce :: ByteString -> Either String CbNonce
 cbNonce s
-  | len == 24 = CryptoBoxNonce s
-  | len > 24 = CryptoBoxNonce . fst $ B.splitAt 24 s
-  | otherwise = CryptoBoxNonce $ s <> B.replicate (24 - len) (toEnum 0)
-  where
-    len = B.length s
+  | B.length s == 24 = Right $ CryptoBoxNonce s
+  | otherwise = Left "CbNonce: invalid length"
+
+unsafeCbNonce :: ByteString -> CbNonce
+unsafeCbNonce s = either error id $ cbNonce s
+
+corrCbNonce :: ByteString -> Either String CorrCbNonce
+corrCbNonce s = CorrCbNonce . unCbNonce <$> cbNonce s
 
 randomCbNonce :: TVar ChaChaDRG -> STM CbNonce
 randomCbNonce = fmap CryptoBoxNonce . randomBytes 24
@@ -1412,13 +1436,30 @@ randomCbNonce = fmap CryptoBoxNonce . randomBytes 24
 randomBytes :: Int -> TVar ChaChaDRG -> STM ByteString
 randomBytes n gVar = stateTVar gVar $ randomBytesGenerate n
 
-reverseNonce :: CbNonce -> CbNonce
-reverseNonce (CryptoBoxNonce s) = CryptoBoxNonce (B.reverse s)
+reverseNonce :: CbNonceI n => n -> CbNonce
+reverseNonce = CryptoBoxNonce . B.reverse . unCbNonce
+
+xorNonce :: CbNonceI n => ByteString -> n -> CbNonce
+xorNonce s nonce = CryptoBoxNonce $ packZipWith xor s n <> B.drop (B.length s) n
+  where
+    n = unCbNonce nonce
+
+toCbNonce :: CbNonceI n => n -> CbNonce
+toCbNonce = CryptoBoxNonce . unCbNonce
 
 instance Encoding CbNonce where
   smpEncode = unCbNonce
   smpP = CryptoBoxNonce <$> A.take 24
 
+newtype CorrCbNonce = CorrCbNonce ByteString
+
+instance CbNonceI CorrCbNonce where
+  unCbNonce (CorrCbNonce s) = s
+
+instance Encoding CorrCbNonce where
+  smpEncode = smpEncode . unCbNonce
+  smpP = corrCbNonce <$?> smpP
+
 newtype SbKey = SecretBoxKey {unSbKey :: ByteString}
   deriving (Eq, Show)
   deriving newtype (FromField)

src/Simplex/Messaging/Crypto/BBS.hs

@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ module Simplex.Messaging.Crypto.BBS
     BBSProof (..),
     BBSHeader (..),
     BBSPresHeader (..),
+    FixedBS (..),
     bbsKeyGen,
     bbsPublicKey,
     bbsSign,
@@ -33,7 +34,9 @@ import Data.Proxy (Proxy (..))
 import Foreign
 import Foreign.C
 import GHC.TypeLits (KnownNat, KnownSymbol, Nat, Symbol, natVal, symbolVal)
+import Simplex.Messaging.Encoding (Encoding (..), Large (..))
 import Simplex.Messaging.Encoding.String
+import Simplex.Messaging.Util ((<$?>))
 import System.IO.Unsafe (unsafePerformIO)
 
 -- Note: the data constructors below are unchecked escape hatches for trusted,
@@ -71,8 +74,8 @@ newtype BBSPresHeader = BBSPresHeader ByteString
   deriving (ToJSON, FromJSON) via (StrJSON "BBSPresHeader" BBSPresHeader)
 
 -- | A ByteString validated to be exactly @n@ bytes when parsed via StrEncoding
--- (and the JSON derived from it). Local to BBS, where every key/signature is a
--- fixed size; @name@ appears in the decode error only.
+-- (and the JSON derived from it), for keys and signatures of a fixed size;
+-- @name@ appears in the decode error only.
 newtype FixedBS (name :: Symbol) (n :: Nat) = FixedBS ByteString
 
 instance forall name n. (KnownSymbol name, KnownNat n) => StrEncoding (FixedBS name n) where
@@ -97,14 +100,20 @@ bbsProofLen :: Int -> Int
 bbsProofLen numUndisclosed = bbsProofBaseLen + numUndisclosed * bbsProofUdElemLen
 
 -- | A proof is @bbsProofBaseLen + 32 * numUndisclosed@ bytes; reject anything else.
+mkBBSProof :: ByteString -> Either String BBSProof
+mkBBSProof bs
+  | len >= bbsProofBaseLen && (len - bbsProofBaseLen) `mod` bbsProofUdElemLen == 0 = Right $ BBSProof bs
+  | otherwise = Left $ "BBS: invalid proof length " <> show len
+  where
+    len = B.length bs
+
 instance StrEncoding BBSProof where
   strEncode (BBSProof bs) = strEncode bs
-  strP = do
-    bs <- base64urlP
-    let len = B.length bs
-    if len >= bbsProofBaseLen && (len - bbsProofBaseLen) `mod` bbsProofUdElemLen == 0
-      then pure (BBSProof bs)
-      else fail $ "BBS: invalid proof length " <> show len
+  strP = mkBBSProof <$?> base64urlP
+
+instance Encoding BBSProof where
+  smpEncode (BBSProof p) = smpEncode (Large p)
+  smpP = mkBBSProof . unLarge <$?> smpP
 
 -- FFI
 

src/Simplex/Messaging/Crypto/Entitlement.hs

@@ -0,0 +1,151 @@
+{-# LANGUAGE DataKinds #-}
+{-# LANGUAGE DerivingVia #-}
+{-# LANGUAGE DuplicateRecordFields #-}
+{-# LANGUAGE GeneralizedNewtypeDeriving #-}
+{-# LANGUAGE NamedFieldPuns #-}
+{-# LANGUAGE OverloadedStrings #-}
+{-# LANGUAGE TemplateHaskell #-}
+
+module Simplex.Messaging.Crypto.Entitlement
+  ( Entitlement (..),
+    EntitlementCredential (..),
+    EntitlementProof (..),
+    EntitlementVerification (..),
+    MasterKey (..),
+    randomMasterKey,
+    entitlementBBSHeader,
+    entitlementIssuerKeys,
+    signEntitlement,
+    verifyCredential,
+    generateEntitlementProof,
+    verifyEntitlement,
+  )
+where
+
+import Control.Concurrent.STM
+import Crypto.Random (ChaChaDRG)
+import Data.Aeson (FromJSON (..), ToJSON (..))
+import qualified Data.Aeson.TH as JQ
+import Data.ByteString.Char8 (ByteString)
+import qualified Data.ByteString.Char8 as B
+import Data.Either (fromRight)
+import Data.Map.Strict (Map)
+import qualified Data.Map.Strict as M
+import Data.Text (Text)
+import Data.Text.Encoding (decodeUtf8', encodeUtf8)
+import Data.Time.Clock (UTCTime)
+import Data.Word (Word16)
+import qualified Simplex.Messaging.Crypto as C
+import Simplex.Messaging.Crypto.BBS
+import Simplex.Messaging.Encoding
+import Simplex.Messaging.Encoding.String
+import Simplex.Messaging.Parsers (defaultJSON)
+import Simplex.Messaging.Util ((<$$>))
+
+newtype MasterKey = MasterKey ByteString
+  deriving newtype (Eq, Show)
+  deriving (StrEncoding) via (FixedBS "MasterKey" 32)
+  deriving (ToJSON, FromJSON) via (StrJSON "MasterKey" MasterKey)
+
+data Entitlement = Entitlement
+  { expiresAt :: UTCTime,
+    entitlementName :: Text,
+    extraInfo :: Text
+  }
+  deriving (Eq, Show)
+
+data EntitlementCredential = EntitlementCredential
+  { issuerKeyIdx :: Word16,
+    masterKey :: MasterKey,
+    entitlement :: Entitlement,
+    issuerSignature :: BBSSignature
+  }
+  deriving (Eq, Show)
+
+data EntitlementProof = EntitlementProof
+  { issuerKeyIdx :: Word16,
+    entitlement :: Entitlement,
+    entProof :: BBSProof
+  }
+  deriving (Eq, Show)
+
+data EntitlementVerification = EVValid | EVInvalid | EVUnknownIssuer
+  deriving (Eq, Show)
+
+instance Encoding Entitlement where
+  smpEncode Entitlement {expiresAt, entitlementName, extraInfo} =
+    smpEncode (strEncode expiresAt, entitlementName, Large $ encodeUtf8 extraInfo)
+  smpP = do
+    (expBs, entitlementName, Large extraBs) <- smpP
+    expiresAt <- either fail pure $ strDecode (expBs :: ByteString)
+    extraInfo <- either (fail . show) pure $ decodeUtf8' extraBs
+    pure Entitlement {expiresAt, entitlementName, extraInfo}
+
+instance Encoding EntitlementProof where
+  smpEncode EntitlementProof {issuerKeyIdx, entProof, entitlement} =
+    smpEncode (issuerKeyIdx, entProof, entitlement)
+  smpP = do
+    (issuerKeyIdx, entProof, entitlement) <- smpP
+    pure EntitlementProof {issuerKeyIdx, entProof, entitlement}
+
+entitlementBBSHeader :: BBSHeader
+entitlementBBSHeader = BBSHeader "SimpleX badges v1"
+
+entitlementMessageCount :: Int
+entitlementMessageCount = 4
+
+entitlementDisclosedIndexes :: [Int]
+entitlementDisclosedIndexes = [1, 2, 3]
+
+entitlementMessages :: MasterKey -> Entitlement -> [ByteString]
+entitlementMessages (MasterKey mk) ent = mk : disclosedMessages ent
+
+disclosedMessages :: Entitlement -> [ByteString]
+disclosedMessages Entitlement {expiresAt, entitlementName, extraInfo} =
+  [strEncode expiresAt, encodeUtf8 entitlementName, encodeUtf8 extraInfo]
+
+randomMasterKey :: TVar ChaChaDRG -> STM MasterKey
+randomMasterKey g = MasterKey <$> C.randomBytes 32 g
+
+signEntitlement :: BBSSecretKey -> Word16 -> MasterKey -> Entitlement -> IO (Either String EntitlementCredential)
+signEntitlement sk keyIdx mk ent =
+  EntitlementCredential keyIdx mk ent <$$> bbsSign sk entitlementBBSHeader (entitlementMessages mk ent)
+
+verifyCredential :: BBSPublicKey -> EntitlementCredential -> IO Bool
+verifyCredential pk EntitlementCredential {masterKey, issuerSignature, entitlement} =
+  bbsVerify pk issuerSignature entitlementBBSHeader (entitlementMessages masterKey entitlement)
+
+generateEntitlementProof :: Map Word16 BBSPublicKey -> EntitlementCredential -> BBSPresHeader -> IO (Either String EntitlementProof)
+generateEntitlementProof keys EntitlementCredential {issuerKeyIdx, masterKey, issuerSignature, entitlement} ph =
+  case M.lookup issuerKeyIdx keys of
+    Nothing -> pure $ Left $ "no issuer key " <> show issuerKeyIdx
+    Just pk -> EntitlementProof issuerKeyIdx entitlement <$$> bbsProofGen pk issuerSignature entitlementBBSHeader ph entitlementDisclosedIndexes (entitlementMessages masterKey entitlement)
+
+verifyEntitlement :: Map Word16 BBSPublicKey -> BBSPresHeader -> EntitlementProof -> IO EntitlementVerification
+verifyEntitlement keys ph EntitlementProof {issuerKeyIdx, entProof, entitlement} =
+  case M.lookup issuerKeyIdx keys of
+    Nothing -> pure EVUnknownIssuer
+    Just pk ->
+      (\valid -> if valid then EVValid else EVInvalid)
+        <$> bbsProofVerify pk entProof entitlementBBSHeader ph entitlementDisclosedIndexes entitlementMessageCount (disclosedMessages entitlement)
+
+entitlementIssuerKeys :: Map Word16 BBSPublicKey
+entitlementIssuerKeys =
+  M.fromList
+    [ (1, key "mW_5Zp1wHnXDF56wOZwFcRjGrf0GLLsfyymIQDqYoWfjfvS7oQWSfi7hH65N8JhuE9x8wbKXHidnQLO4GnOSMP_bRKUMH1qIzv5SQKFHNM8G4PaWcTcri8iZLc-3xhSI"),
+      (2, key "odGCB7uVDXTURsHgSvSciByV4Q3-3ZvEB8myDsDJqm-PwOYc5-At36uc7n_pyUDxEQEHr9i4RJgFih2FSArPW-EQBXNPNf4wTtA0znn74qLEGc4fh9pVYPEIm_ZGbnsJ"),
+      (3, key "txkT2003WMjc43KvYvPKEcR970NLmw5UZY51eUqgk91sgp53idt1HTlKYvnrEttJDFMlctYf1-bpri0e9DhBQ-xk1J4WoLN2uif_1OcA1pGCobpk9lwtsq1Idek4biy0"),
+      (4, key "q_YzegihaLYrEm9z3cAghsfDGNZfXuEpQGMJERJQS4M0Szl4gvSC_fV_muKc3NIMA_8iYuBN8qyvb5U55RctCRn3kleFQ4sqf-WBgoydX6UVo7BsYcUbXWWEFZXlOGIH"),
+      (5, key "oqymHASH_okefShrnz4HnTooUNlE1WoDRnSrgd0bTCpOacgJWBsMpwZpdmYlX-vQAKAC_zmI4VdKoOznnhW-sdUXZw6bthCi5JYjGxCR1Co27i1tix5UXCTbR5Jp901-"),
+      (6, key "kDqaB6zKSRp_97QPFj5JPDlo0vzfSTLSp9goFx1qajv4q4H6dR6BbkmWZ4xx_9Q2AxmcpqcV0ethz1OH-Jk_Sz2J1mIz1PUVM9LkdLhi_PNtqhezzO5dbVs-HJ1fNqe6"),
+      (7, key "rl36D5mg2N3NmmEybxE_RBeU9YZ_zeXNPfp7ZMLtUEuf2Mo4OQM_Up1v5rX_IqICD-AIJcuyptEBsELx_PJQzpmiNuG5I4cWO6HkRKtc6fVFvgZMrDJjaascPd1CIyxX"),
+      (8, key "joM3Bnt7JPt5JiwQwERHGjro2iVZ0mPD_clUh4hzkhxvbjuFrWuTmfSNA8PWBqGKEGNl13aRi1pMf6yY14E27c5C71JxWm7T-rZaBrGPEUWifhD-qidWuf3PU7KJCCWd")
+    ]
+  where
+    key = fromRight (error "bad base64 in BBSPublicKey") . strDecode . B.pack
+
+$(JQ.deriveJSON defaultJSON ''Entitlement)
+
+$(JQ.deriveJSON defaultJSON ''EntitlementCredential)
+
+$(JQ.deriveJSON defaultJSON ''EntitlementProof)

src/Simplex/Messaging/Crypto/Ratchet.hs

@@ -37,6 +37,7 @@ module Simplex.Messaging.Crypto.Ratchet
     AUseKEM (..),
     RatchetKEMState (..),
     SRatchetKEMState (..),
+    RatchetKEMStateI (..),
     RcvPrivRKEMParams,
     APrivRKEMParams (..),
     RcvE2ERatchetParamsUri,
@@ -50,8 +51,6 @@ module Simplex.Messaging.Crypto.Ratchet
     VersionRangeE2E,
     pattern VersionE2E,
     RatchetVersions (..),
-    kdfX3DHE2EEncryptVersion,
-    pqRatchetE2EEncryptVersion,
     currentE2EEncryptVersion,
     supportedE2EEncryptVRange,
     generateRcvE2EParams,
@@ -73,6 +72,7 @@ module Simplex.Messaging.Crypto.Ratchet
     rcEncryptHeader,
     rcEncryptMsg,
     rcDecrypt,
+    maxSkippedMsgKeys,
     -- used in tests
     MsgHeader (..),
     RatchetInitParams (..),
@@ -86,8 +86,6 @@ module Simplex.Messaging.Crypto.Ratchet
     RatchetKey (..),
     fullHeaderLen,
     applySMDiff,
-    encodeMsgHeader,
-    msgHeaderP,
   )
 where
 
@@ -101,7 +99,6 @@ import Crypto.Random (ChaChaDRG)
 import Data.Aeson (FromJSON (..), ToJSON (..))
 import qualified Data.Aeson as J
 import qualified Data.Aeson.TH as JQ
-import Data.Attoparsec.ByteString (Parser, peekWord8')
 import qualified Data.Attoparsec.ByteString.Char8 as A
 import qualified Data.ByteArray as BA
 import Data.ByteString.Char8 (ByteString)
@@ -123,7 +120,7 @@ import Simplex.Messaging.Crypto.SNTRUP761.Bindings
 import Simplex.Messaging.Encoding
 import Simplex.Messaging.Encoding.String
 import Simplex.Messaging.Parsers (defaultJSON, parseE, parseE')
-import Simplex.Messaging.Util (($>>=), (<$?>))
+import Simplex.Messaging.Util ((<$?>))
 import Simplex.Messaging.Version
 import Simplex.Messaging.Version.Internal
 import UnliftIO.STM
@@ -131,6 +128,7 @@ import UnliftIO.STM
 -- e2e encryption headers version history:
 -- 1 - binary protocol encoding (1/1/2022)
 -- 2 - use KDF in x3dh (10/20/2022)
+-- 3 - PQDR (3/14/2024)
 
 data E2EVersion
 
@@ -143,17 +141,17 @@ type VersionRangeE2E = VersionRange E2EVersion
 pattern VersionE2E :: Word16 -> VersionE2E
 pattern VersionE2E v = Version v
 
-kdfX3DHE2EEncryptVersion :: VersionE2E
-kdfX3DHE2EEncryptVersion = VersionE2E 2
+_pqRatchetE2EEncryptVersion :: VersionE2E
+_pqRatchetE2EEncryptVersion = VersionE2E 3
 
-pqRatchetE2EEncryptVersion :: VersionE2E
-pqRatchetE2EEncryptVersion = VersionE2E 3
+minSupportedE2EEncryptVersion :: VersionE2E
+minSupportedE2EEncryptVersion = _pqRatchetE2EEncryptVersion
 
 currentE2EEncryptVersion :: VersionE2E
 currentE2EEncryptVersion = VersionE2E 3
 
 supportedE2EEncryptVRange :: VersionRangeE2E
-supportedE2EEncryptVRange = mkVersionRange kdfX3DHE2EEncryptVersion currentE2EEncryptVersion
+supportedE2EEncryptVRange = mkVersionRange minSupportedE2EEncryptVersion currentE2EEncryptVersion
 
 data RatchetKEMState
   = RKSProposed -- only KEM encapsulation key
@@ -237,9 +235,7 @@ data AnyE2ERatchetParams
 deriving instance Show AnyE2ERatchetParams
 
 instance (RatchetKEMStateI s, AlgorithmI a) => Encoding (E2ERatchetParams s a) where
-  smpEncode (E2ERatchetParams v k1 k2 kem_)
-    | v >= pqRatchetE2EEncryptVersion = smpEncode (v, k1, k2, kem_)
-    | otherwise = smpEncode (v, k1, k2)
+  smpEncode (E2ERatchetParams v k1 k2 kem_) = smpEncode (v, k1, k2, kem_)
   smpP = toParams <$?> smpP
     where
       toParams :: AE2ERatchetParams a -> Either String (E2ERatchetParams s a)
@@ -260,14 +256,9 @@ instance Encoding AnyE2ERatchetParams where
     case testEquality a a' of
       Nothing -> fail "bad e2e params: different key algorithms"
       Just Refl ->
-        kemP v >>= \case
+        smpP >>= \case
           Just (ARKP s kem) -> pure $ AnyE2ERatchetParams s a $ E2ERatchetParams v k1 k2 (Just kem)
           Nothing -> pure $ AnyE2ERatchetParams SRKSProposed a $ E2ERatchetParams v k1 k2 Nothing
-    where
-      kemP :: VersionE2E -> Parser (Maybe ARKEMParams)
-      kemP v
-        | v >= pqRatchetE2EEncryptVersion = smpP
-        | otherwise = pure Nothing
 
 instance VersionI E2EVersion (E2ERatchetParams s a) where
   type VersionRangeT E2EVersion (E2ERatchetParams s a) = E2ERatchetParamsUri s a
@@ -306,11 +297,10 @@ instance (RatchetKEMStateI s, AlgorithmI a) => StrEncoding (E2ERatchetParamsUri
       [("v", strEncode vs), ("x3dh", strEncodeList [key1, key2])]
         <> maybe [] encodeKem kem_
     where
-      encodeKem kem
-        | maxVersion vs < pqRatchetE2EEncryptVersion = []
-        | otherwise = case kem of
-            RKParamsProposed k -> [("kem_key", strEncode k)]
-            RKParamsAccepted ct k -> [("kem_ct", strEncode ct), ("kem_key", strEncode k)]
+      encodeKem :: RKEMParams s -> [(ByteString, ByteString)]
+      encodeKem kem  = case kem of
+        RKParamsProposed k -> [("kem_key", strEncode k)]
+        RKParamsAccepted ct k -> [("kem_ct", strEncode ct), ("kem_key", strEncode k)]
   strP = toE2ERatchetParamsUri <$?> strP
   {-# INLINE strP #-}
 
@@ -327,25 +317,30 @@ instance StrEncoding AnyE2ERatchetParamsUri where
   strEncode (AnyE2ERatchetParamsUri _ _ ps) = strEncode ps
   strP = do
     query <- strP
-    vr :: VersionRangeE2E <- queryParam "v" query
+    vr :: VersionRangeE2E <- adjustE2EVRange <$> queryParam "v" query
     keys <- L.toList <$> queryParam "x3dh" query
     case keys of
       [APublicDhKey a k1, APublicDhKey a' k2] -> case testEquality a a' of
         Nothing -> fail "bad e2e params: different key algorithms"
         Just Refl ->
-          kemP vr query >>= \case
+          kemP query >>= \case
             Just (ARKP s kem) -> pure $ AnyE2ERatchetParamsUri s a $ E2ERatchetParamsUri vr k1 k2 (Just kem)
             Nothing -> pure $ AnyE2ERatchetParamsUri SRKSProposed a $ E2ERatchetParamsUri vr k1 k2 Nothing
       _ -> fail "bad e2e params"
     where
-      kemP vr query
-        | maxVersion vr >= pqRatchetE2EEncryptVersion =
-            queryParam_ "kem_key" query
-              $>>= \k -> Just . kemParams k <$> queryParam_ "kem_ct" query
-        | otherwise = pure Nothing
+      kemP query = do
+        k_ <- queryParam_ "kem_key" query
+        ct_ <- queryParam_ "kem_ct" query
+        case (k_, ct_) of
+          (Just k, _) -> pure $ Just $ kemParams k ct_
+          (Nothing, Nothing) -> pure Nothing
+          (Nothing, Just _) -> fail "bad e2e params: kem_ct without kem_key"
       kemParams k = \case
         Nothing -> ARKP SRKSProposed $ RKParamsProposed k
         Just ct -> ARKP SRKSAccepted $ RKParamsAccepted ct k
+      adjustE2EVRange vr =
+        let v = max minSupportedE2EEncryptVersion $ minVersion vr
+        in fromMaybe vr $ safeVersionRange v (max v $ maxVersion vr)
 
 instance (RatchetKEMStateI s, AlgorithmI a) => Encoding (E2ERatchetParamsUri s a) where
   smpEncode (E2ERatchetParamsUri vr k1 k2 kem_) = smpEncode (vr, k1, k2, kem_)
@@ -431,16 +426,14 @@ generateE2EParams g v useKEM_ = do
   where
     kemParams :: IO (Maybe (RKEMParams s, PrivRKEMParams s))
     kemParams = case useKEM_ of
-      Just useKem
-        | v >= pqRatchetE2EEncryptVersion ->
-            Just <$> do
-              ks@(k, _) <- sntrup761Keypair g
-              case useKem of
-                ProposeKEM -> pure (RKParamsProposed k, PrivateRKParamsProposed ks)
-                AcceptKEM k' -> do
-                  (ct, shared) <- sntrup761Enc g k'
-                  pure (RKParamsAccepted ct k, PrivateRKParamsAccepted ct shared ks)
-      _ -> pure Nothing
+      Just useKem -> Just <$> do
+        ks@(k, _) <- sntrup761Keypair g
+        case useKem of
+          ProposeKEM -> pure (RKParamsProposed k, PrivateRKParamsProposed ks)
+          AcceptKEM k' -> do
+            (ct, shared) <- sntrup761Enc g k'
+            pure (RKParamsAccepted ct k, PrivateRKParamsAccepted ct shared ks)
+      Nothing -> pure Nothing
 
 -- used by party initiating connection, Bob in double-ratchet spec
 generateRcvE2EParams :: (AlgorithmI a, DhAlgorithm a) => TVar ChaChaDRG -> VersionE2E -> PQSupport -> IO (RcvE2EPrivRatchetParams a, RcvE2ERatchetParams a)
@@ -463,6 +456,7 @@ generateSndE2EParams g v = \case
 
 data RatchetInitParams = RatchetInitParams
   { assocData :: Str,
+    rcVerifyCodePQ :: Str,
     ratchetKey :: RatchetKey,
     sndHK :: HeaderKey,
     rcvNextHK :: HeaderKey,
@@ -473,30 +467,30 @@ data RatchetInitParams = RatchetInitParams
 -- this is used by the peer joining the connection
 pqX3dhSnd :: DhAlgorithm a => AE2EPrivRatchetParams a -> E2ERatchetParams 'RKSProposed a -> Either CryptoError (RatchetInitParams, Maybe KEMKeyPair)
 --        3. replied       2. received
-pqX3dhSnd (spk1, spk2, spKem_) (E2ERatchetParams v rk1 rk2 rKem_) = do
+pqX3dhSnd (spk1, spk2, spKem_) (E2ERatchetParams _ rk1 rk2 rKem_) = do
   (ks_, kem_) <- sndPq
   let initParams = pqX3dh (publicKey spk1, rk1) (dh' rk1 spk2) (dh' rk2 spk1) (dh' rk2 spk2) kem_
   pure (initParams, ks_)
   where
     sndPq :: Either CryptoError (Maybe KEMKeyPair, Maybe RatchetKEMAccepted)
     sndPq = case spKem_ of
-      Just (APRKP _ ps) | v >= pqRatchetE2EEncryptVersion -> case (ps, rKem_) of
+      Just (APRKP _ ps) -> case (ps, rKem_) of
         (PrivateRKParamsAccepted ct shared ks, Just (RKParamsProposed k)) -> Right (Just ks, Just $ RatchetKEMAccepted k shared ct)
         (PrivateRKParamsProposed ks, _) -> Right (Just ks, Nothing) -- both parties can send "proposal" in case of ratchet renegotiation
         _ -> Left CERatchetKEMState
-      _ -> Right (Nothing, Nothing)
+      Nothing -> Right (Nothing, Nothing)
 
 -- this is used by the peer that created new connection, after receiving the reply
 pqX3dhRcv :: forall s a. (RatchetKEMStateI s, DhAlgorithm a) => RcvE2EPrivRatchetParams a -> E2ERatchetParams s a -> ExceptT CryptoError IO (RatchetInitParams, Maybe KEMKeyPair)
 --        1. sent          4. received in reply
-pqX3dhRcv (rpk1, rpk2, rpKem_) (E2ERatchetParams v sk1 sk2 sKem_) = do
+pqX3dhRcv (rpk1, rpk2, rpKem_) (E2ERatchetParams _ sk1 sk2 sKem_) = do
   kem_ <- rcvPq
   let initParams = pqX3dh (sk1, publicKey rpk1) (dh' sk2 rpk1) (dh' sk1 rpk2) (dh' sk2 rpk2) (snd <$> kem_)
   pure (initParams, fst <$> kem_)
   where
     rcvPq :: ExceptT CryptoError IO (Maybe (KEMKeyPair, RatchetKEMAccepted))
     rcvPq = case sKem_ of
-      Just (RKParamsAccepted ct k') | v >= pqRatchetE2EEncryptVersion -> case rpKem_ of
+      Just (RKParamsAccepted ct k') -> case rpKem_ of
         Just (PrivateRKParamsProposed ks@(_, pk)) -> do
           shared <- liftIO $ sntrup761Dec ct pk
           pure $ Just (ks, RatchetKEMAccepted k' shared ct)
@@ -505,14 +499,14 @@ pqX3dhRcv (rpk1, rpk2, rpKem_) (E2ERatchetParams v sk1 sk2 sKem_) = do
 
 pqX3dh :: DhAlgorithm a => (PublicKey a, PublicKey a) -> DhSecret a -> DhSecret a -> DhSecret a -> Maybe RatchetKEMAccepted -> RatchetInitParams
 pqX3dh (sk1, rk1) dh1 dh2 dh3 kemAccepted =
-  RatchetInitParams {assocData, ratchetKey = RatchetKey sk, sndHK = Key hk, rcvNextHK = Key nhk, kemAccepted}
+  RatchetInitParams {assocData, rcVerifyCodePQ = Str vcPQ, ratchetKey = RatchetKey sk, sndHK = Key hk, rcvNextHK = Key nhk, kemAccepted}
   where
     assocData = Str $ pubKeyBytes sk1 <> pubKeyBytes rk1
     dhs = dhBytes' dh1 <> dhBytes' dh2 <> dhBytes' dh3 <> pq
     pq = maybe "" (\RatchetKEMAccepted {rcPQRss = KEMSharedKey ss} -> BA.convert ss) kemAccepted
-    (hk, nhk, sk) =
-      let salt = B.replicate 64 '\0'
-       in hkdf3 salt dhs "SimpleXX3DH"
+    salt = B.replicate 64 '\0'
+    (hk, nhk, sk) = hkdf3 salt dhs "SimpleXX3DH"
+    vcPQ = hkdf salt dhs "SimpleXVerifyCode" 32
 
 type RatchetX448 = Ratchet 'X448
 
@@ -521,6 +515,8 @@ data Ratchet a = Ratchet
     rcVersion :: RatchetVersions,
     -- associated data - must be the same in both parties ratchets
     rcAD :: Str,
+    -- verification code covering all handshake keys, absent in the ratchets created before it was added
+    rcVCPQ :: Maybe Str,
     rcDHRs :: PrivateKey a,
     rcKEM :: Maybe RatchetKEM,
     rcSupportKEM :: PQSupport, -- defines header size, can only be enabled once
@@ -649,13 +645,14 @@ instance FromField MessageKey where fromField = blobFieldDecoder smpDecode
 -- @
 initSndRatchet ::
   forall a. (AlgorithmI a, DhAlgorithm a) => RatchetVersions -> PublicKey a -> PrivateKey a -> (RatchetInitParams, Maybe KEMKeyPair) -> Ratchet a
-initSndRatchet rcVersion rcDHRr rcDHRs (RatchetInitParams {assocData, ratchetKey, sndHK, rcvNextHK, kemAccepted}, rcPQRs_) = do
+initSndRatchet rcVersion rcDHRr rcDHRs (RatchetInitParams {assocData, rcVerifyCodePQ, ratchetKey, sndHK, rcvNextHK, kemAccepted}, rcPQRs_) = do
   -- state.RK, state.CKs, state.NHKs = KDF_RK_HE(SK, DH(state.DHRs, state.DHRr) || state.PQRss)
   let (rcRK, rcCKs, rcNHKs) = rootKdf ratchetKey rcDHRr rcDHRs (rcPQRss <$> kemAccepted)
       pqOn = isJust rcPQRs_
    in Ratchet
         { rcVersion,
           rcAD = assocData,
+          rcVCPQ = Just rcVerifyCodePQ,
           rcDHRs,
           rcKEM = (`RatchetKEM` kemAccepted) <$> rcPQRs_,
           rcSupportKEM = PQSupport pqOn,
@@ -680,10 +677,11 @@ initSndRatchet rcVersion rcDHRr rcDHRs (RatchetInitParams {assocData, ratchetKey
 -- as part of the connection request and random salt was received from the sender.
 initRcvRatchet ::
   forall a. (AlgorithmI a, DhAlgorithm a) => RatchetVersions -> PrivateKey a -> (RatchetInitParams, Maybe KEMKeyPair) -> PQSupport -> Ratchet a
-initRcvRatchet rcVersion rcDHRs (RatchetInitParams {assocData, ratchetKey, sndHK, rcvNextHK, kemAccepted}, rcPQRs_) pqSupport =
+initRcvRatchet rcVersion rcDHRs (RatchetInitParams {assocData, rcVerifyCodePQ, ratchetKey, sndHK, rcvNextHK, kemAccepted}, rcPQRs_) pqSupport =
   Ratchet
     { rcVersion,
       rcAD = assocData,
+      rcVCPQ = Just rcVerifyCodePQ,
       rcDHRs,
       -- rcKEM:
       -- state.PQRs = bob_pq_kem_key_pair
@@ -720,31 +718,22 @@ data MsgHeader a = MsgHeader
 -- to allow extension without increasing the size, the actual header length is:
 -- 69 = 2 (original size) + 2 + 1+56 (Curve448) + 4 + 4
 -- The exact size is 2288, added reserve
-paddedHeaderLen :: VersionE2E -> PQSupport -> Int
-paddedHeaderLen v = \case
-  PQSupportOn | v >= pqRatchetE2EEncryptVersion -> 2310
-  _ -> 88
+paddedHeaderLen :: PQSupport -> Int
+paddedHeaderLen = \case
+  PQSupportOn -> 2310
+  PQSupportOff -> 88
 
 -- only used in tests to validate correct padding
 -- (2 bytes - version size, 1 byte - header size)
-fullHeaderLen :: VersionE2E -> PQSupport -> Int
-fullHeaderLen v pq = 2 + 1 + paddedHeaderLen v pq + authTagSize + ivSize @AES256
+fullHeaderLen :: PQSupport -> Int
+fullHeaderLen pq = 2 + 1 + paddedHeaderLen pq + authTagSize + ivSize @AES256
 
--- pass the current version, as MsgHeader only includes the max supported version that can be different from the current
-encodeMsgHeader :: AlgorithmI a => VersionE2E -> MsgHeader a -> ByteString
-encodeMsgHeader v MsgHeader {msgMaxVersion, msgDHRs, msgKEM, msgPN, msgNs}
-  | v >= pqRatchetE2EEncryptVersion = smpEncode (msgMaxVersion, msgDHRs, msgKEM, msgPN, msgNs)
-  | otherwise = smpEncode (msgMaxVersion, msgDHRs, msgPN, msgNs)
-
--- pass the current version, as MsgHeader only includes the max supported version that can be different from the current
-msgHeaderP :: AlgorithmI a => VersionE2E -> Parser (MsgHeader a)
-msgHeaderP v = do
-  msgMaxVersion <- smpP
-  msgDHRs <- smpP
-  msgKEM <- if v >= pqRatchetE2EEncryptVersion then smpP else pure Nothing
-  msgPN <- smpP
-  msgNs <- smpP
-  pure MsgHeader {msgMaxVersion, msgDHRs, msgKEM, msgPN, msgNs}
+instance AlgorithmI a => Encoding (MsgHeader a) where
+  smpEncode MsgHeader {msgMaxVersion, msgDHRs, msgKEM, msgPN, msgNs} =
+    smpEncode (msgMaxVersion, msgDHRs, msgKEM, msgPN, msgNs)
+  smpP = do
+    (msgMaxVersion, msgDHRs, msgKEM, msgPN, msgNs) <- smpP
+    pure MsgHeader {msgMaxVersion, msgDHRs, msgKEM, msgPN, msgNs}
 
 data EncMessageHeader = EncMessageHeader
   { ehVersion :: VersionE2E, -- this is current ratchet version
@@ -756,26 +745,11 @@ data EncMessageHeader = EncMessageHeader
 -- this encoding depends on version in EncMessageHeader because it is "current" ratchet version
 instance Encoding EncMessageHeader where
   smpEncode EncMessageHeader {ehVersion, ehIV, ehAuthTag, ehBody} =
-    smpEncode (ehVersion, ehIV, ehAuthTag) <> encodeLarge ehVersion ehBody
+    smpEncode (ehVersion, ehIV, ehAuthTag, Large ehBody)
   smpP = do
-    (ehVersion, ehIV, ehAuthTag) <- smpP
-    ehBody <- largeP
+    (ehVersion, ehIV, ehAuthTag, Large ehBody) <- smpP
     pure EncMessageHeader {ehVersion, ehIV, ehAuthTag, ehBody}
 
--- the encoder always uses 2-byte lengths for the new version, even for short headers without PQ keys.
-encodeLarge :: VersionE2E -> ByteString -> ByteString
-encodeLarge v s
-  | v >= pqRatchetE2EEncryptVersion = smpEncode $ Large s
-  | otherwise = smpEncode s
-
--- This parser relies on the fact that header cannot be shorter than 32 bytes (it is ~69 bytes without PQ KEM),
--- therefore if the first byte is less or equal to 31 (x1F), then we have 2 byte-length limited to 8191.
--- This allows upgrading the current version in one message.
-largeP :: Parser ByteString
-largeP = do
-  len1 <- peekWord8'
-  if len1 < 32 then unLarge <$> smpP else smpP
-
 -- the header is length-prefixed to parse it as string and use as part of associated data for authenticated encryption
 data EncRatchetMessage = EncRatchetMessage
   { emHeader :: ByteString,
@@ -783,15 +757,12 @@ data EncRatchetMessage = EncRatchetMessage
     emBody :: ByteString
   }
 
-encodeEncRatchetMessage :: VersionE2E -> EncRatchetMessage -> ByteString
-encodeEncRatchetMessage v EncRatchetMessage {emHeader, emBody, emAuthTag} =
-  encodeLarge v emHeader <> smpEncode (emAuthTag, Tail emBody)
-
-encRatchetMessageP :: Parser EncRatchetMessage
-encRatchetMessageP = do
-  emHeader <- largeP
-  (emAuthTag, Tail emBody) <- smpP
-  pure EncRatchetMessage {emHeader, emBody, emAuthTag}
+instance Encoding EncRatchetMessage where
+  smpEncode EncRatchetMessage {emHeader, emBody, emAuthTag} =
+    smpEncode (Large emHeader, emAuthTag, Tail emBody)
+  smpP = do
+    (Large emHeader, emAuthTag, Tail emBody) <- smpP
+    pure EncRatchetMessage {emHeader, emBody, emAuthTag}
 
 newtype PQEncryption = PQEncryption {enablePQ :: Bool}
   deriving (Eq, Show)
@@ -840,15 +811,15 @@ pqEncToSupport (PQEncryption pq) = PQSupport pq
 pqSupportAnd :: PQSupport -> PQSupport -> PQSupport
 pqSupportAnd (PQSupport s1) (PQSupport s2) = PQSupport $ s1 && s2
 
-pqEnableSupport :: VersionE2E -> PQSupport -> PQEncryption -> PQSupport
-pqEnableSupport v (PQSupport sup) (PQEncryption enc) = PQSupport $ sup || (v >= pqRatchetE2EEncryptVersion && enc)
+pqEnableSupport :: PQSupport -> PQEncryption -> PQSupport
+pqEnableSupport (PQSupport sup) (PQEncryption enc) = PQSupport $ sup || enc
 
-replyKEM_ :: VersionE2E -> Maybe (RKEMParams 'RKSProposed) -> PQSupport -> Maybe AUseKEM
-replyKEM_ v kem_ = \case
-  PQSupportOn | v >= pqRatchetE2EEncryptVersion -> Just $ case kem_ of
+replyKEM_ :: Maybe (RKEMParams 'RKSProposed) -> PQSupport -> Maybe AUseKEM
+replyKEM_ kem_ = \case
+  PQSupportOn -> Just $ case kem_ of
     Just (RKParamsProposed k) -> AUseKEM SRKSAccepted $ AcceptKEM k
     Nothing -> AUseKEM SRKSProposed ProposeKEM
-  _ -> Nothing
+  PQSupportOff -> Nothing
 
 instance StrEncoding PQEncryption where
   strEncode pqMode
@@ -897,9 +868,9 @@ connPQEncryption = \case
   IKUsePQ -> PQSupportOn
   IKLinkPQ pq -> pq -- default for creating connection is IKLinkPQ PQEncOn
 
-joinContactInitialKeys :: Bool -> PQSupport -> InitialKeys
-joinContactInitialKeys pqCompatible = \case
-  PQSupportOn | pqCompatible -> IKUsePQ
+joinContactInitialKeys :: PQSupport -> InitialKeys
+joinContactInitialKeys = \case
+  PQSupportOn -> IKUsePQ
   pqEnc -> IKLinkPQ pqEnc
 
 rcCheckCanPad :: Int -> ByteString -> ExceptT CryptoError IO ()
@@ -915,14 +886,14 @@ rcEncryptHeader rc@Ratchet {rcSnd = Just sr@SndRatchet {rcCKs, rcHKs}, rcDHRs, r
       -- PQ encryption can be enabled or disabled
       rcEnableKEM' = fromMaybe rcEnableKEM pqEnc_
       -- support for PQ encryption (and therefore large headers/small envelopes) can only be enabled, it cannot be disabled
-      rcSupportKEM' = pqEnableSupport v rcSupportKEM rcEnableKEM'
+      rcSupportKEM' = pqEnableSupport rcSupportKEM rcEnableKEM'
       -- This sets max version to support PQ encryption.
       -- Current version upgrade happens when peer decrypts the message.
       -- TODO note that maxSupported will not downgrade here below current (v).
-      maxSupported' = max supportedE2EVersion $ if pqEnc_ == Just PQEncOn then pqRatchetE2EEncryptVersion else v
+      maxSupported' = max supportedE2EVersion $ if pqEnc_ == Just PQEncOn then minSupportedE2EEncryptVersion else v
       rcVersion' = rcVersion {maxSupported = maxSupported'}
   -- enc_header = HENCRYPT(state.HKs, header)
-  (ehAuthTag, ehBody) <- encryptAEAD rcHKs ehIV (paddedHeaderLen v rcSupportKEM') rcAD (msgHeader v maxSupported')
+  (ehAuthTag, ehBody) <- encryptAEAD rcHKs ehIV (paddedHeaderLen rcSupportKEM') rcAD (msgHeader maxSupported')
   -- return enc_header
   let emHeader = smpEncode EncMessageHeader {ehVersion = v, ehBody, ehAuthTag, ehIV}
       msgEncryptKey =
@@ -950,9 +921,8 @@ rcEncryptHeader rc@Ratchet {rcSnd = Just sr@SndRatchet {rcCKs, rcHKs}, rcDHRs, r
     --   pn = state.PN,
     --   n = state.Ns
     -- )
-    msgHeader v maxSupported' =
-      encodeMsgHeader
-        v
+    msgHeader maxSupported' =
+      smpEncode
         MsgHeader
           { msgMaxVersion = maxSupported',
             msgDHRs = publicKey rcDHRs,
@@ -975,11 +945,10 @@ data MsgEncryptKey a = MsgEncryptKey
   deriving (Show)
 
 rcEncryptMsg :: AlgorithmI a => MsgEncryptKey a -> Int -> ByteString -> ExceptT CryptoError IO ByteString
-rcEncryptMsg MsgEncryptKey {msgKey = MessageKey mk iv, msgRcAD, msgEncHeader, msgRcVersion = v} paddedMsgLen msg = do
+rcEncryptMsg MsgEncryptKey {msgKey = MessageKey mk iv, msgRcAD, msgEncHeader} paddedMsgLen msg = do
   -- return ENCRYPT(mk, plaintext, CONCAT(AD, enc_header))
   (emAuthTag, emBody) <- encryptAEAD mk iv paddedMsgLen (msgRcAD <> msgEncHeader) msg
-  let msg' = encodeEncRatchetMessage v EncRatchetMessage {emHeader = msgEncHeader, emBody, emAuthTag}
-  pure msg'
+  pure $ smpEncode EncRatchetMessage {emHeader = msgEncHeader, emBody, emAuthTag}
 
 data SkippedMessage a
   = SMMessage (DecryptResult a)
@@ -994,6 +963,9 @@ type DecryptResult a = (Either CryptoError ByteString, Ratchet a, SkippedMsgDiff
 maxSkip :: Word32
 maxSkip = 512
 
+maxSkippedMsgKeys :: Int
+maxSkippedMsgKeys = 2000
+
 rcDecrypt ::
   forall a.
   (AlgorithmI a, DhAlgorithm a) =>
@@ -1003,7 +975,7 @@ rcDecrypt ::
   ByteString ->
   ExceptT CryptoError IO (DecryptResult a)
 rcDecrypt g rc@Ratchet {rcRcv, rcAD = Str rcAD, rcVersion} rcMKSkipped msg' = do
-  encMsg@EncRatchetMessage {emHeader} <- parseE CryptoHeaderError encRatchetMessageP msg'
+  encMsg@EncRatchetMessage {emHeader} <- parseE CryptoHeaderError smpP msg'
   encHdr <- parseE CryptoHeaderError smpP emHeader
   -- plaintext = TrySkippedMessageKeysHE(state, enc_header, cipher-text, AD)
   decryptSkipped encHdr encMsg >>= \case
@@ -1048,7 +1020,7 @@ rcDecrypt g rc@Ratchet {rcRcv, rcAD = Str rcAD, rcVersion} rcMKSkipped msg' = do
         smkDiff :: SkippedMsgKeys -> SkippedMsgDiff
         smkDiff smks = if M.null smks then SMDNoChange else SMDAdd smks
         ratchetStep :: Ratchet a -> MsgHeader a -> ExceptT CryptoError IO (Ratchet a)
-        ratchetStep rc'@Ratchet {rcDHRs, rcRK, rcNHKs, rcNHKr, rcSupportKEM, rcVersion = rv} MsgHeader {msgDHRs, msgKEM} = do
+        ratchetStep rc'@Ratchet {rcDHRs, rcRK, rcNHKs, rcNHKr, rcSupportKEM} MsgHeader {msgDHRs, msgKEM} = do
           (kemSS, kemSS', rcKEM') <- pqRatchetStep rc' msgKEM
           -- state.DHRs = GENERATE_DH()
           (_, rcDHRs') <- atomically $ generateKeyPair @a g
@@ -1063,7 +1035,7 @@ rcDecrypt g rc@Ratchet {rcRcv, rcAD = Str rcAD, rcVersion} rcMKSkipped msg' = do
             rc'
               { rcDHRs = rcDHRs',
                 rcKEM = rcKEM',
-                rcSupportKEM = pqEnableSupport (current rv) rcSupportKEM rcEnableKEM',
+                rcSupportKEM = pqEnableSupport rcSupportKEM rcEnableKEM',
                 rcEnableKEM = rcEnableKEM',
                 rcSndKEM = PQEncryption sndKEM,
                 rcRcvKEM = PQEncryption rcvKEM,
@@ -1077,17 +1049,17 @@ rcDecrypt g rc@Ratchet {rcRcv, rcAD = Str rcAD, rcVersion} rcMKSkipped msg' = do
                 rcNHKr = rcNHKr'
               }
         pqRatchetStep :: Ratchet a -> Maybe ARKEMParams -> ExceptT CryptoError IO (Maybe KEMSharedKey, Maybe KEMSharedKey, Maybe RatchetKEM)
-        pqRatchetStep Ratchet {rcKEM, rcEnableKEM = PQEncryption pqEnc, rcVersion = rv} = \case
+        pqRatchetStep Ratchet {rcKEM, rcEnableKEM = PQEncryption pqEnc} = \case
           -- received message does not have KEM in header,
           -- but the user enabled KEM when sending previous message
           Nothing -> case rcKEM of
-            Nothing | pqEnc && current rv >= pqRatchetE2EEncryptVersion -> do
+            Nothing | pqEnc -> do
               rcPQRs <- liftIO $ sntrup761Keypair g
               pure (Nothing, Nothing, Just RatchetKEM {rcPQRs, rcKEMs = Nothing})
             _ -> pure (Nothing, Nothing, Nothing)
           -- received message has KEM in header.
           Just (ARKP _ ps)
-            | pqEnc && current rv >= pqRatchetE2EEncryptVersion -> do
+            | pqEnc -> do
                 -- state.PQRr = header.kem
                 (ss, rcPQRr) <- sharedSecret
                 -- state.PQRct = PQKEM-ENC(state.PQRr, state.PQRss) // encapsulated additional shared secret KEM #1
@@ -1155,9 +1127,9 @@ rcDecrypt g rc@Ratchet {rcRcv, rcAD = Str rcAD, rcVersion} rcMKSkipped msg' = do
         e -> throwE e
     -- header = HDECRYPT(state.NHKr, enc_header)
     decryptNextHeader hdr = (AdvanceRatchet,) <$> decryptHeader (rcNHKr rc) hdr
-    decryptHeader k EncMessageHeader {ehVersion, ehBody, ehAuthTag, ehIV} = do
+    decryptHeader k EncMessageHeader {ehBody, ehAuthTag, ehIV} = do
       header <- decryptAEAD k ehIV rcAD ehBody ehAuthTag `catchE` \_ -> throwE CERatchetHeader
-      parseE' CryptoHeaderError (msgHeaderP ehVersion) header
+      parseE' CryptoHeaderError smpP header
     decryptMessage :: MessageKey -> EncRatchetMessage -> ExceptT CryptoError IO (Either CryptoError ByteString)
     decryptMessage (MessageKey mk iv) EncRatchetMessage {emHeader, emBody, emAuthTag} =
       -- DECRYPT(mk, cipher-text, CONCAT(AD, enc_header))

src/Simplex/Messaging/Crypto/SNTRUP761/Bindings.hs

@@ -16,6 +16,8 @@ module Simplex.Messaging.Crypto.SNTRUP761.Bindings
   ) where
 
 import Control.Concurrent.STM
+import Control.Exception (throwIO)
+import Control.Monad (when)
 import Crypto.Random (ChaChaDRG)
 import Data.Aeson (FromJSON (..), ToJSON (..))
 import Data.Bifunctor (bimap)
@@ -23,6 +25,7 @@ import Data.ByteArray (ScrubbedBytes)
 import qualified Data.ByteArray as BA
 import Data.ByteString (ByteString)
 import Simplex.Messaging.Agent.Store.DB (FromField (..), ToField (..))
+import qualified Simplex.Messaging.Crypto as C
 import Simplex.Messaging.Crypto.SNTRUP761.Bindings.Defines
 import Simplex.Messaging.Crypto.SNTRUP761.Bindings.FFI
 import Simplex.Messaging.Crypto.SNTRUP761.Bindings.RNG (rngFuncPtr, withDRG)
@@ -55,14 +58,13 @@ pattern KEMSharedKey s <- KEMSharedKey_ s
 type KEMKeyPair = (KEMPublicKey, KEMSecretKey)
 
 sntrup761Keypair :: TVar ChaChaDRG -> IO KEMKeyPair
-sntrup761Keypair drg =
-  bimap KEMPublicKey_ KEMSecretKey
-    <$> BA.allocRet
-      c_SNTRUP761_SECRETKEY_SIZE
-      ( \skPtr ->
-          BA.alloc c_SNTRUP761_PUBLICKEY_SIZE $ \pkPtr ->
-            withDRG drg $ \cxtPtr -> c_sntrup761_keypair pkPtr skPtr cxtPtr rngFuncPtr
-      )
+sntrup761Keypair drg = do
+  ((r, pk), sk) <-
+    BA.allocRet c_SNTRUP761_SECRETKEY_SIZE $ \skPtr ->
+      BA.allocRet c_SNTRUP761_PUBLICKEY_SIZE $ \pkPtr ->
+        withDRG drg $ \cxtPtr -> c_sntrup761_keypair pkPtr skPtr cxtPtr rngFuncPtr
+  when (r /= 0) $ throwIO C.CryptoKEMKeyGenError
+  pure (KEMPublicKey_ pk, KEMSecretKey sk)
 
 sntrup761Enc :: TVar ChaChaDRG -> KEMPublicKey -> IO (KEMCiphertext, KEMSharedKey)
 sntrup761Enc drg (KEMPublicKey pk) =

src/Simplex/Messaging/Crypto/SNTRUP761/Bindings/FFI.hs

@@ -10,9 +10,9 @@ import Foreign
 import Foreign.C
 import Simplex.Messaging.Crypto.SNTRUP761.Bindings.RNG (RNGContext, RNGFunc)
 
--- void sntrup761_keypair (uint8_t *pk, uint8_t *sk, void *random_ctx, sntrup761_random_func *random);
+-- int sntrup761_keypair (uint8_t *pk, uint8_t *sk, void *random_ctx, sntrup761_random_func *random);
 foreign import ccall "sntrup761_keypair"
-  c_sntrup761_keypair :: Ptr Word8 -> Ptr Word8 -> Ptr RNGContext -> FunPtr RNGFunc -> IO ()
+  c_sntrup761_keypair :: Ptr Word8 -> Ptr Word8 -> Ptr RNGContext -> FunPtr RNGFunc -> IO CInt
 
 -- void sntrup761_enc (uint8_t *c, uint8_t *k, const uint8_t *pk, void *random_ctx, sntrup761_random_func *random);
 foreign import ccall "sntrup761_enc"

src/Simplex/Messaging/Crypto/ShortLink.hs

@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ module Simplex.Messaging.Crypto.ShortLink
     encodeSignUserData,
     newOwnerAuth,
     encryptLinkData,
+    encryptFixedData,
     encryptUserData,
     decryptLinkData,
   )
@@ -53,14 +54,14 @@ invShortLinkKdf :: LinkKey -> C.SbKey
 invShortLinkKdf (LinkKey k) = C.unsafeSbKey $ C.hkdf "" k "SimpleXInvLink" 32
 
 encodeSignLinkData :: forall c. ConnectionModeI c => C.KeyPairEd25519 -> VersionRangeSMPA -> ConnectionRequestUri c -> Maybe ByteString -> UserConnLinkData c -> (LinkKey, (ByteString, ByteString))
-encodeSignLinkData keys@(_, pk) agentVRange linkConnReq linkEntityId userData =
-  let (linkKey, fd) = encodeSignFixedData keys agentVRange linkConnReq linkEntityId
+encodeSignLinkData keys@(_, pk) agentVRange connReq linkEntityId userData =
+  let (linkKey, fd) = encodeSignFixedData keys agentVRange connReq linkEntityId
       md = encodeSignUserData (sConnectionMode @c) pk agentVRange userData
    in (linkKey, (fd, md))
 
 encodeSignFixedData :: ConnectionModeI c => C.KeyPairEd25519 -> VersionRangeSMPA -> ConnectionRequestUri c -> Maybe ByteString -> (LinkKey, ByteString)
-encodeSignFixedData (rootKey, pk) agentVRange linkConnReq linkEntityId =
-  let fd = smpEncode FixedLinkData {agentVRange, rootKey, linkConnReq, linkEntityId}
+encodeSignFixedData (rootKey, pk) agentVRange connReq linkEntityId =
+  let fd = smpEncode FixedLinkData {agentVRange, rootKey, linkConnReq = binaryConnReq connReq, linkEntityId}
    in (LinkKey (C.sha3_256 fd), encodeSign pk fd)
 
 encodeSignUserData :: ConnectionModeI c => SConnectionMode c -> C.PrivateKeyEd25519 -> VersionRangeSMPA -> UserConnLinkData c -> ByteString
@@ -84,9 +85,10 @@ newOwnerAuth g ownerId signingKey = do
   pure (ownerPrivKey, OwnerAuth {ownerId, ownerKey, authOwnerSig})
 
 encryptLinkData :: TVar ChaChaDRG -> C.SbKey -> (ByteString, ByteString) -> ExceptT AgentErrorType IO QueueLinkData
-encryptLinkData g k = bimapM (encrypt fixedDataPaddedLength) (encrypt userDataPaddedLength)
-  where
-    encrypt len = encryptData g k len
+encryptLinkData g k = bimapM (encryptFixedData g k) (encryptUserData g k)
+
+encryptFixedData :: TVar ChaChaDRG -> C.SbKey -> ByteString -> ExceptT AgentErrorType IO EncDataBytes
+encryptFixedData g k s = encryptData g k fixedDataPaddedLength s
 
 encryptUserData :: TVar ChaChaDRG -> C.SbKey -> ByteString -> ExceptT AgentErrorType IO EncDataBytes
 encryptUserData g k s = encryptData g k userDataPaddedLength s
@@ -120,6 +122,6 @@ decryptLinkData linkKey k (encFD, encMD) = do
       pure (sig, s)
     decode :: Encoding a => ByteString -> Either AgentErrorType a
     decode = msgErr . smpDecode
-    msgErr = first (const $ AGENT A_MESSAGE)
+    msgErr = first (const $ AGENT $ A_MESSAGE "parse link data")
     linkErr :: String -> Either AgentErrorType ()
     linkErr = Left . AGENT . A_LINK

src/Simplex/Messaging/Encoding.hs

@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ module Simplex.Messaging.Encoding
   ( Encoding (..),
     Tail (..),
     Large (..),
+    EncList (..),
     _smpP,
     smpEncodeList,
     smpListP,
@@ -177,6 +178,12 @@ instance Encoding a => Encoding (L.NonEmpty a) where
       0 -> fail "empty list"
       n -> L.fromList <$> A.count n smpP
 
+newtype EncList a = EncList [a]
+
+instance Encoding a => Encoding (EncList a) where
+  smpEncode (EncList xs) = smpEncodeList xs
+  smpP = EncList <$> smpListP
+
 instance (Encoding a, Encoding b) => Encoding (a, b) where
   smpEncode (a, b) = smpEncode a <> smpEncode b
   {-# INLINE smpEncode #-}

src/Simplex/Messaging/Names/Record.hs

@@ -1,3 +1,6 @@
+{-# LANGUAGE DerivingStrategies #-}
+{-# LANGUAGE GeneralizedNewtypeDeriving #-}
+{-# LANGUAGE LambdaCase #-}
 {-# LANGUAGE NamedFieldPuns #-}
 {-# LANGUAGE OverloadedStrings #-}
 {-# LANGUAGE StrictData #-}
@@ -5,13 +8,24 @@
 
 module Simplex.Messaging.Names.Record
   ( NameRecord (..),
+    NameResponse (..),
+    NameRegistration (..),
+    NamePricing (..),
+    USDCents (..),
+    NameReservedReason (..),
   )
 where
 
+import Data.Aeson (FromJSON (..), ToJSON (..))
 import qualified Data.Aeson as J
 import qualified Data.Aeson.TH as JQ
+import Data.Int (Int64)
+import Data.Map.Strict (Map)
 import Data.Text (Text)
-import Simplex.Messaging.Parsers (defaultJSON, dropPrefix)
+import qualified Data.Text as T
+import Simplex.Messaging.Encoding.String
+import Simplex.Messaging.Parsers (defaultJSON, dropPrefix, taggedObjectJSON)
+import Simplex.Messaging.SystemTime (SystemSeconds)
 
 -- | Resolved name record returned by the names role. JSON keys match the
 --   resolver REST output; both FromJSON (resolver -> server) and ToJSON
@@ -44,3 +58,87 @@ $( JQ.deriveJSON
     defaultJSON {J.omitNothingFields = False, J.fieldLabelModifier = dropPrefix "nr"}
     ''NameRecord
  )
+
+-- | US cents.
+newtype USDCents = USDCents Int64
+  deriving (Eq, Ord, Show)
+  deriving newtype (ToJSON, FromJSON)
+
+-- | What the registry holds for a name, and the block it was read at.
+data NameResponse = NameResponse
+  { -- | absent only from a v20/v21 router, which sent the record alone
+    lastBlockTs :: Maybe SystemSeconds,
+    registration :: NameRegistration
+  }
+  deriving (Eq, Show)
+
+-- | What the registry holds for a name.
+data NameRegistration
+  = -- | Held by someone. Always carries a record, empty where none was set.
+    NRRegistered
+      { -- | absent only from a v20/v21 router, which sent the record alone
+        expires :: Maybe SystemSeconds,
+        -- | unix seconds, > expires: until here only the owner may renew
+        graceUntil :: Maybe SystemSeconds,
+        -- | held back as well, which is why it will not free up at expiry
+        reservedReason_ :: Maybe NameReservedReason,
+        nameRecord :: NameRecord
+      }
+  | -- | Held by nobody, and registrable now.
+    NRAvailable {pricing :: NamePricing}
+  | -- | Held back by the registry, and not for sale at its price.
+    NRReserved {reservedReason :: NameReservedReason}
+  deriving (Eq, Show)
+
+-- | Enough to price the name locally, which the router cannot do behind a hash.
+data NamePricing = NamePricing
+  { -- | US cents per year, for the lengths the registry prices specially
+    registrationPrices :: Map Int USDCents,
+    -- | US cents per year for every other length
+    basePrice :: USDCents,
+    -- | characters; the registry refuses shorter labels
+    minLabelLength :: Int
+  }
+  deriving (Eq, Show)
+
+-- | Why the registry holds a name back.
+data NameReservedReason
+  = -- | held for SimpleX
+    NRRInternal
+  | NRRTrademark
+  | NRRCommunity
+  | -- | added to the registry after this version, and still reserved
+    NRRUnknown Text
+  deriving (Eq, Show)
+
+instance TextEncoding NameReservedReason where
+  textEncode = \case
+    NRRInternal -> "internal"
+    NRRTrademark -> "trademark"
+    NRRCommunity -> "community"
+    NRRUnknown t -> t
+  textDecode = Just . reservedReasonOf
+
+-- | An unknown reason is kept as text, capped: it reaches a client as a word.
+-- Capping precedes the match, so what is kept encodes back to what it decoded.
+reservedReasonOf :: Text -> NameReservedReason
+reservedReasonOf t = case T.take 32 $ T.takeWhile (\c -> c > ' ' && c < '\DEL') t of
+  "internal" -> NRRInternal
+  "trademark" -> NRRTrademark
+  "community" -> NRRCommunity
+  r -> NRRUnknown r
+
+instance ToJSON NameReservedReason where
+  toJSON = textToJSON
+  toEncoding = textToEncoding
+
+instance FromJSON NameReservedReason where
+  parseJSON = textParseJSON "NameReservedReason"
+
+$(JQ.deriveJSON defaultJSON ''NamePricing)
+
+-- taggedObjectJSON, not sumTypeJSON: this JSON is the RNAME payload and the
+-- resolver contract, so it must not vary with the swift build flag.
+$(JQ.deriveJSON (taggedObjectJSON $ dropPrefix "NR") ''NameRegistration)
+
+$(JQ.deriveJSON defaultJSON ''NameResponse)

src/Simplex/Messaging/Notifications/Protocol.hs

@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ import Simplex.Messaging.Agent.Store.DB (FromField (..), ToField (..), fromTextF
 import qualified Simplex.Messaging.Crypto as C
 import Simplex.Messaging.Encoding
 import Simplex.Messaging.Encoding.String
-import Simplex.Messaging.Notifications.Transport (NTFVersion, invalidReasonNTFVersion, ntfClientHandshake)
+import Simplex.Messaging.Notifications.Transport (NTFVersion, ntfClientHandshake)
 import Simplex.Messaging.Protocol hiding (Command (..), CommandTag (..))
 import Simplex.Messaging.Util (eitherToMaybe, (<$?>))
 
@@ -329,18 +329,12 @@ data NtfResponse
 
 instance ProtocolEncoding NTFVersion ErrorType NtfResponse where
   type Tag NtfResponse = NtfResponseTag
-  encodeProtocol v = \case
+  encodeProtocol _v = \case
     NRTknId entId dhKey -> e (NRTknId_, ' ', entId, dhKey)
     NRSubId entId -> e (NRSubId_, ' ', entId)
     NROk -> e NROk_
     NRErr err -> e (NRErr_, ' ', err)
-    NRTkn stat -> e (NRTkn_, ' ', stat')
-      where
-        stat'
-          | v >= invalidReasonNTFVersion = stat
-          | otherwise = case stat of
-              NTInvalid _ -> NTInvalid Nothing
-              _ -> stat
+    NRTkn stat -> e (NRTkn_, ' ', stat)
     NRSub stat -> e (NRSub_, ' ', stat)
     NRPong -> e NRPong_
     where

src/Simplex/Messaging/Notifications/Server/Store/ntf_server_schema.sql

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 
 
+
 SET statement_timeout = 0;
 SET lock_timeout = 0;
 SET idle_in_transaction_session_timeout = 0;
@@ -312,3 +313,4 @@ ALTER TABLE ONLY ntf_server.subscriptions
 
 
 
+

src/Simplex/Messaging/Notifications/Transport.hs

@@ -12,7 +12,6 @@ module Simplex.Messaging.Notifications.Transport
     VersionRangeNTF,
     pattern VersionNTF,
     THandleNTF,
-    invalidReasonNTFVersion,
     supportedClientNTFVRange,
     supportedServerNTFVRange,
     alpnSupportedNTFHandshakes,
@@ -20,12 +19,8 @@ module Simplex.Messaging.Notifications.Transport
     ntfClientHandshake,
   ) where
 
-import Control.Monad (forM)
 import Control.Monad.Except
 import Control.Monad.Trans.Except
-import Data.Attoparsec.ByteString.Char8 (Parser)
-import Data.ByteString.Char8 (ByteString)
-import qualified Data.ByteString.Char8 as B
 import Data.Word (Word16)
 import qualified Data.X509 as X
 import qualified Simplex.Messaging.Crypto as C
@@ -50,13 +45,10 @@ pattern VersionNTF :: Word16 -> VersionNTF
 pattern VersionNTF v = Version v
 
 initialNTFVersion :: VersionNTF
-initialNTFVersion = VersionNTF 1
+initialNTFVersion = VersionNTF 3
 
-authBatchCmdsNTFVersion :: VersionNTF
-authBatchCmdsNTFVersion = VersionNTF 2
-
-invalidReasonNTFVersion :: VersionNTF
-invalidReasonNTFVersion = VersionNTF 3
+_invalidReasonNTFVersion :: VersionNTF
+_invalidReasonNTFVersion = VersionNTF 3
 
 currentClientNTFVersion :: VersionNTF
 currentClientNTFVersion = VersionNTF 3
@@ -67,9 +59,6 @@ currentServerNTFVersion = VersionNTF 3
 supportedClientNTFVRange :: VersionRangeNTF
 supportedClientNTFVRange = mkVersionRange initialNTFVersion currentClientNTFVersion
 
-legacyServerNTFVRange :: VersionRangeNTF
-legacyServerNTFVRange = mkVersionRange initialNTFVersion initialNTFVersion
-
 supportedServerNTFVRange :: VersionRangeNTF
 supportedServerNTFVRange = mkVersionRange initialNTFVersion currentServerNTFVersion
 
@@ -82,7 +71,7 @@ data NtfServerHandshake = NtfServerHandshake
   { ntfVersionRange :: VersionRangeNTF,
     sessionId :: SessionId,
     -- pub key to agree shared secrets for command authorization and entity ID encryption.
-    authPubKey :: Maybe (X.SignedExact X.PubKey)
+    authPubKey :: X.SignedExact X.PubKey
   }
 
 data NtfClientHandshake = NtfClientHandshake
@@ -94,25 +83,13 @@ data NtfClientHandshake = NtfClientHandshake
 
 instance Encoding NtfServerHandshake where
   smpEncode NtfServerHandshake {ntfVersionRange, sessionId, authPubKey} =
-    B.concat
-      [ smpEncode (ntfVersionRange, sessionId),
-        encodeAuthEncryptCmds (maxVersion ntfVersionRange) $ C.SignedObject <$> authPubKey
-      ]
+    smpEncode (ntfVersionRange, sessionId, C.SignedObject authPubKey)
 
   smpP = do
     (ntfVersionRange, sessionId) <- smpP
-    -- TODO drop SMP v6: remove special parser and make key non-optional
-    authPubKey <- authEncryptCmdsP (maxVersion ntfVersionRange) $ C.getSignedExact <$> smpP
+    authPubKey <- C.getSignedExact <$> smpP
     pure NtfServerHandshake {ntfVersionRange, sessionId, authPubKey}
 
-encodeAuthEncryptCmds :: Encoding a => VersionNTF -> Maybe a -> ByteString
-encodeAuthEncryptCmds v k
-  | v >= authBatchCmdsNTFVersion = maybe "" smpEncode k
-  | otherwise = ""
-
-authEncryptCmdsP :: VersionNTF -> Parser a -> Parser (Maybe a)
-authEncryptCmdsP v p = if v >= authBatchCmdsNTFVersion then Just <$> p else pure Nothing
-
 instance Encoding NtfClientHandshake where
   smpEncode NtfClientHandshake {ntfVersion, keyHash} =
     smpEncode (ntfVersion, keyHash)
@@ -122,11 +99,10 @@ instance Encoding NtfClientHandshake where
 
 -- | Notifcations server transport handshake.
 ntfServerHandshake :: forall c. Transport c => C.APrivateSignKey -> c 'TServer -> C.KeyPairX25519 -> C.KeyHash -> VersionRangeNTF -> ExceptT TransportError IO (THandleNTF c 'TServer)
-ntfServerHandshake serverSignKey c (k, pk) kh ntfVRange = do
+ntfServerHandshake serverSignKey c (k, pk) kh ntfVersionRange = do
   let th@THandle {params = THandleParams {sessionId}} = ntfTHandle c
-  let sk = C.signX509 serverSignKey $ C.publicToX509 k
-  let ntfVersionRange = maybe legacyServerNTFVRange (const ntfVRange) $ getSessionALPN c
-  sendHandshake th $ NtfServerHandshake {sessionId, ntfVersionRange, authPubKey = Just sk}
+      authPubKey = C.signX509 serverSignKey $ C.publicToX509 k
+  sendHandshake th $ NtfServerHandshake {sessionId, ntfVersionRange, authPubKey}
   getHandshake th >>= \case
     NtfClientHandshake {ntfVersion = v, keyHash}
       | keyHash /= kh ->
@@ -140,36 +116,35 @@ ntfServerHandshake serverSignKey c (k, pk) kh ntfVRange = do
 ntfClientHandshake :: forall c. Transport c => c 'TClient -> C.KeyHash -> VersionRangeNTF -> Bool -> Maybe (ServiceCredentials, C.KeyPairEd25519) -> ExceptT TransportError IO (THandleNTF c 'TClient)
 ntfClientHandshake c keyHash ntfVRange _proxyServer _serviceKeys = do
   let th@THandle {params = THandleParams {sessionId}} = ntfTHandle c
-  NtfServerHandshake {sessionId = sessId, ntfVersionRange, authPubKey = sk'} <- getHandshake th
+  NtfServerHandshake {sessionId = sessId, ntfVersionRange, authPubKey} <- getHandshake th
   if sessionId /= sessId
     then throwE TEBadSession
     else case ntfVersionRange `compatibleVRange` ntfVRange of
       Just (Compatible vr) -> do
-        ck_ <- forM sk' $ \signedKey -> liftEitherWith (const $ TEHandshake BAD_AUTH) $ do
+        ck <- liftEitherWith (const $ TEHandshake BAD_AUTH) $ do
           serverKey <- getServerVerifyKey c
-          pubKey <- C.verifyX509 serverKey signedKey
-          (,CertChainPubKey (getPeerCertChain c) signedKey) <$> C.x509ToPublic' pubKey
+          pubKey <- C.verifyX509 serverKey authPubKey
+          (,CertChainPubKey (getPeerCertChain c) authPubKey) <$> C.x509ToPublic' pubKey
         let v = maxVersion vr
         sendHandshake th $ NtfClientHandshake {ntfVersion = v, keyHash}
-        pure $ ntfThHandleClient th v vr ck_
+        pure $ ntfThHandleClient th v vr ck
       Nothing -> throwE TEVersion
 
 ntfThHandleServer :: forall c. THandleNTF c 'TServer -> VersionNTF -> VersionRangeNTF -> C.PrivateKeyX25519 -> THandleNTF c 'TServer
 ntfThHandleServer th v vr pk =
-  let thAuth = THAuthServer {serverPrivKey = pk, peerClientService = Nothing, sessSecret' = Nothing}
+  let thAuth = THAuthServer {serverPrivKey = pk, peerClientService = Nothing, peerEntitlement = Nothing, sessSecret' = Nothing}
    in ntfThHandle_ th v vr (Just thAuth)
 
-ntfThHandleClient :: forall c. THandleNTF c 'TClient -> VersionNTF -> VersionRangeNTF -> Maybe (C.PublicKeyX25519, CertChainPubKey) -> THandleNTF c 'TClient
+ntfThHandleClient :: forall c. THandleNTF c 'TClient -> VersionNTF -> VersionRangeNTF -> (C.PublicKeyX25519, CertChainPubKey) -> THandleNTF c 'TClient
 ntfThHandleClient th v vr ck_ =
-  let thAuth = clientTHParams <$> ck_
+  let thAuth = Just $ clientTHParams ck_
       clientTHParams (k, ck) = THAuthClient {peerServerPubKey = k, peerServerCertKey = ck, clientService = Nothing, sessSecret = Nothing}
    in ntfThHandle_ th v vr thAuth
 
 ntfThHandle_ :: forall c p. THandleNTF c p -> VersionNTF -> VersionRangeNTF -> Maybe (THandleAuth p) -> THandleNTF c p
 ntfThHandle_ th@THandle {params} v vr thAuth =
   -- TODO drop SMP v6: make thAuth non-optional
-  let v3 = v >= authBatchCmdsNTFVersion
-      params' = params {thVersion = v, thServerVRange = vr, thAuth, implySessId = v3, batch = v3}
+  let params' = params {thVersion = v, thServerVRange = vr, thAuth}
    in (th :: THandleNTF c p) {params = params'}
 
 ntfTHandle :: Transport c => c p -> THandleNTF c p
@@ -183,8 +158,8 @@ ntfTHandle c = THandle {connection = c, params}
           thVersion = v,
           thServerVRange = versionToRange v,
           thAuth = Nothing,
-          implySessId = False,
+          implySessId = True,
           encryptBlock = Nothing,
-          batch = False,
-          serviceAuth = False
+          serviceAuth = False,
+          serverInfo = Nothing
         }

src/Simplex/Messaging/Protocol.hs

@@ -80,6 +80,12 @@ module Simplex.Messaging.Protocol
     ErrorType (..),
     CommandError (..),
     ProxyError (..),
+    NameQuery (..),
+    NameResponse (..),
+    NameRegistration (..),
+    NamePricing (..),
+    USDCents (..),
+    NameReservedReason (..),
     NameErrorType (..),
     BrokerErrorType (..),
     NetworkError (..),
@@ -139,7 +145,10 @@ module Simplex.Messaging.Protocol
     RcvNtfDhSecret,
     Message (..),
     RcvMessage (..),
-    MsgId,
+    MsgId (unMsgId),
+    mkMsgId,
+    unsafeMsgId,
+    randomMsgId,
     MsgBody,
     IdsHash (..),
     ServiceSub (..),
@@ -162,6 +171,7 @@ module Simplex.Messaging.Protocol
     EncFwdTransmission (..),
     EncResponse (..),
     EncTransmission (..),
+    encTransmissionNonce,
     FwdResponse (..),
     FwdTransmission (..),
     NameRecord (..),
@@ -226,8 +236,10 @@ module Simplex.Messaging.Protocol
 where
 
 import Control.Applicative (optional, (<|>))
+import Control.Concurrent.STM (STM, TVar)
 import Control.Exception (Exception, SomeException, displayException, fromException)
 import Control.Monad.Except
+import Crypto.Random (ChaChaDRG)
 import Data.Aeson (FromJSON (..), ToJSON (..))
 import qualified Data.Aeson as J
 import qualified Data.Aeson.TH as J
@@ -235,6 +247,7 @@ import Data.Attoparsec.ByteString.Char8 (Parser, (<?>))
 import qualified Data.Attoparsec.ByteString.Char8 as A
 import Data.Bifunctor (bimap, first)
 import Data.Bits (xor)
+import qualified Data.ByteArray as BA
 import qualified Data.ByteString as BS
 import qualified Data.ByteString.Base64 as B64
 import Data.ByteString.Char8 (ByteString)
@@ -261,16 +274,16 @@ import qualified GHC.TypeLits as TE
 import qualified GHC.TypeLits as Type
 import Network.Socket (ServiceName)
 import qualified Network.TLS as TLS
-import Simplex.Messaging.Agent.Store.DB (Binary (..), FromField (..), ToField (..))
+import Simplex.Messaging.Agent.Store.DB (Binary (..), FromField (..), ToField (..), blobFieldDecoder)
 import qualified Simplex.Messaging.Crypto as C
 import Simplex.Messaging.Encoding
 import Simplex.Messaging.Encoding.String
-import Simplex.Messaging.Names.Record (NameRecord (..))
+import Simplex.Messaging.Names.Record
 import Simplex.Messaging.Parsers
 import Simplex.Messaging.Protocol.Types
 import Simplex.Messaging.Server.QueueStore.QueueInfo
 import Simplex.Messaging.ServiceScheme
-import Simplex.Messaging.SimplexName (SimplexDomain)
+import Simplex.Messaging.SimplexName (LabelHash, SimplexDomain (..), SimplexTLD (..), fullDomainName, labelHash)
 import Simplex.Messaging.Transport
 import Simplex.Messaging.Transport.Client (TransportHost, TransportHosts (..))
 import Simplex.Messaging.Util (bshow, eitherToMaybe, safeDecodeUtf8, (<$?>))
@@ -312,18 +325,13 @@ currentSMPClientVersion = VersionSMPC 4
 supportedSMPClientVRange :: VersionRangeSMPC
 supportedSMPClientVRange = mkVersionRange initialSMPClientVersion currentSMPClientVersion
 
--- TODO v6.0 remove dependency on version
-maxMessageLength :: VersionSMP -> Int
-maxMessageLength v
-  | v >= encryptedBlockSMPVersion = 16048 -- max 16048
-  | v >= sendingProxySMPVersion = 16064 -- max 16067
-  | otherwise = 16088 -- 16048 - always use this size to determine allowed ranges
+maxMessageLength :: Int
+maxMessageLength = 16048 -- max 16048
 
 paddedProxiedTLength :: Int
 paddedProxiedTLength = 16226 -- 16225 .. 16227
 
--- TODO v7.0 change to 16048
-type MaxMessageLen = 16088
+type MaxMessageLen = 16048
 
 -- 16 extra bytes: 8 for timestamp and 8 for flags (7 flags and the space, only 1 flag is currently used)
 type MaxRcvMessageLen = MaxMessageLen + 16 -- 16104, the padded size is 16106
@@ -608,7 +616,7 @@ data Command (p :: Party) where
   -- - corrId: unique correlation ID between proxy and relay, also used as a nonce to encrypt forwarded transmission
   RFWD :: EncFwdTransmission -> Command ProxyService -- use CorrId as CbNonce, proxy to relay
   -- Resolve SimpleX name.
-  RSLV :: SimplexDomain -> Command Resolver
+  RSLV :: NameQuery -> Command Resolver
 
 deriving instance Show (Command p)
 
@@ -700,19 +708,24 @@ instance Encoding NewNtfCreds where
 newtype EncTransmission = EncTransmission ByteString
   deriving (Show)
 
+encTransmissionNonce :: C.CbNonceI n => VersionSMP -> n -> C.CbNonce
+encTransmissionNonce v nonce
+  | v >= fwdNoncesSMPVersion = C.xorNonce (smpEncode v) nonce
+  | otherwise = C.toCbNonce nonce
+
 data FwdTransmission = FwdTransmission
-  { fwdCorrId :: CorrId,
+  { fwdCorrId :: C.CorrCbNonce,
     fwdVersion :: VersionSMP,
     fwdKey :: C.PublicKeyX25519,
     fwdTransmission :: EncTransmission
   }
 
 instance Encoding FwdTransmission where
-  smpEncode FwdTransmission {fwdCorrId = CorrId corrId, fwdVersion, fwdKey, fwdTransmission = EncTransmission t} =
-    smpEncode (corrId, fwdVersion, fwdKey, Tail t)
+  smpEncode FwdTransmission {fwdCorrId, fwdVersion, fwdKey, fwdTransmission = EncTransmission t} =
+    smpEncode (fwdCorrId, fwdVersion, fwdKey, Tail t)
   smpP = do
-    (corrId, fwdVersion, fwdKey, Tail t) <- smpP
-    pure FwdTransmission {fwdCorrId = CorrId corrId, fwdVersion, fwdKey, fwdTransmission = EncTransmission t}
+    (fwdCorrId, fwdVersion, fwdKey, Tail t) <- smpP
+    pure FwdTransmission {fwdCorrId, fwdVersion, fwdKey, fwdTransmission = EncTransmission t}
 
 newtype EncFwdTransmission = EncFwdTransmission ByteString
   deriving (Show)
@@ -735,8 +748,8 @@ data BrokerMsg where
   NMSG :: C.CbNonce -> EncNMsgMeta -> BrokerMsg
   -- Should include certificate chain
   PKEY :: SessionId -> VersionRangeSMP -> CertChainPubKey -> BrokerMsg -- TLS-signed server key for proxy shared secret and initial sender key
-  RRES :: EncFwdResponse -> BrokerMsg -- relay to proxy
-  PRES :: EncResponse -> BrokerMsg -- proxy to client
+  RRES :: Maybe C.CbNonce -> EncFwdResponse -> BrokerMsg -- relay to proxy
+  PRES :: Maybe C.CbNonce -> EncResponse -> BrokerMsg -- proxy to client
   END :: BrokerMsg
   ENDS :: Int64 -> IdsHash -> BrokerMsg
   DELD :: BrokerMsg
@@ -744,8 +757,8 @@ data BrokerMsg where
   OK :: BrokerMsg
   ERR :: ErrorType -> BrokerMsg
   PONG :: BrokerMsg
-  -- Resolved SimpleX name.
-  RNAME :: NameRecord -> BrokerMsg
+  -- What the router knows about a SimpleX name.
+  RNAME :: NameResponse -> BrokerMsg
   deriving (Eq, Show)
 
 data RcvMessage = RcvMessage
@@ -758,16 +771,16 @@ newtype EncFwdResponse = EncFwdResponse ByteString
   deriving (Eq, Show)
 
 data FwdResponse = FwdResponse
-  { fwdCorrId :: CorrId,
+  { fwdCorrId :: C.CorrCbNonce,
     fwdResponse :: EncResponse
   }
 
 instance Encoding FwdResponse where
-  smpEncode FwdResponse {fwdCorrId = CorrId corrId, fwdResponse = EncResponse t} =
-    smpEncode (corrId, Tail t)
+  smpEncode FwdResponse {fwdCorrId, fwdResponse = EncResponse t} =
+    smpEncode (fwdCorrId, Tail t)
   smpP = do
-    (corrId, Tail t) <- smpP
-    pure FwdResponse {fwdCorrId = CorrId corrId, fwdResponse = EncResponse t}
+    (fwdCorrId, Tail t) <- smpP
+    pure FwdResponse {fwdCorrId, fwdResponse = EncResponse t}
 
 newtype EncResponse = EncResponse ByteString
   deriving (Eq, Show)
@@ -790,7 +803,7 @@ toMsgInfo = \case
   Message {msgId, msgTs} -> msgInfo msgId msgTs MTMessage
   MessageQuota {msgId, msgTs} -> msgInfo msgId msgTs MTQuota
   where
-    msgInfo msgId msgTs msgType = MsgInfo {msgId = decodeLatin1 $ B64.encode msgId, msgTs = systemToUTCTime msgTs, msgType}
+    msgInfo msgId msgTs msgType = MsgInfo {msgId = decodeLatin1 $ B64.encode $ unMsgId msgId, msgTs = systemToUTCTime msgTs, msgType}
 
 messageId :: Message -> MsgId
 messageId = \case
@@ -1322,7 +1335,10 @@ instance ProtocolTypeI p => FromJSON (ProtocolServer p) where
   parseJSON = strParseJSON "ProtocolServer"
 
 newtype BasicAuth = BasicAuth {unBasicAuth :: ByteString}
-  deriving (Eq, Ord, Show)
+  deriving (Ord, Show)
+
+instance Eq BasicAuth where
+  BasicAuth s == BasicAuth s' = BA.constEq s s'
 
 instance IsString BasicAuth where fromString = BasicAuth . B.pack
 
@@ -1488,7 +1504,34 @@ type RcvNtfPublicDhKey = C.PublicKeyX25519
 type RcvNtfDhSecret = C.DhSecretX25519
 
 -- | SMP message server ID.
-type MsgId = ByteString
+newtype MsgId = MsgId {unMsgId :: ByteString}
+  deriving (Eq, Show)
+
+instance C.CbNonceI MsgId where
+  unCbNonce (MsgId s) = B.take 24 s
+
+instance Encoding MsgId where
+  smpEncode (MsgId s) = smpEncode s
+  smpP = mkMsgId <$?> smpP
+
+instance StrEncoding MsgId where
+  strEncode (MsgId s) = strEncode s
+  strP = mkMsgId <$?> strP
+
+instance FromField MsgId where fromField = blobFieldDecoder mkMsgId
+
+instance ToField MsgId where toField (MsgId s) = toField $ Binary s
+
+mkMsgId :: ByteString -> Either String MsgId
+mkMsgId s
+  | B.length s >= 24 = Right $ MsgId s
+  | otherwise = Left "MsgId: invalid length"
+
+unsafeMsgId :: ByteString -> MsgId
+unsafeMsgId s = either error id $ mkMsgId s
+
+randomMsgId :: Int -> TVar ChaChaDRG -> STM MsgId
+randomMsgId n = fmap MsgId . C.randomBytes (max 24 n)
 
 -- | SMP message body.
 type MsgBody = ByteString
@@ -1582,7 +1625,7 @@ data ErrorType
     STORE {storeErr :: Text}
   | -- | ACK command is sent without message to be acknowledged
     NO_MSG
-  | -- | sent message is too large (> maxMessageLength = 16088 bytes)
+  | -- | sent message is too large (> maxMessageLength = 16048 bytes)
     LARGE_MSG
   | -- | relay public key is expired
     EXPIRED
@@ -1594,11 +1637,28 @@ data ErrorType
     DUPLICATE_ -- not part of SMP protocol, used internally
   deriving (Eq, Show)
 
+-- | What RSLV asks about: a name, or the hash of a second-level label.
+data NameQuery = NQDomain SimplexDomain | NQHash LabelHash SimplexTLD
+  deriving (Eq, Show)
+
+instance Encoding NameQuery where
+  smpEncode = \case
+    NQDomain d -> encodeUtf8 $ fullDomainName d
+    NQHash h tld -> strEncode h <> strEncode tld
+  smpP = NQHash <$> strP <*> strP <|> NQDomain <$> strP
+
+-- | Hashed from v22, except a name with subnames or a web TLD.
+hashedQuery :: NameQuery -> NameQuery
+hashedQuery q = case q of
+  NQDomain SimplexDomain {nameTLD, domain, subDomain}
+    | null subDomain && nameTLD /= TLDWeb -> NQHash (labelHash domain) nameTLD
+  _ -> q
+
 -- | Name resolution error
 data NameErrorType
   = -- | the names role / resolver is not configured on this server
     NO_RESOLVER
-  | -- | the name is not registered (resolver returned not-found)
+  | -- | the name does not resolve; sent only to a session below v22
     NOT_FOUND
   | -- | backing resolver/RPC failure - contains the diagnostic detail
     RESOLVER {resolverErr :: Text}
@@ -1795,13 +1855,10 @@ instance PartyI p => ProtocolEncoding SMPVersion ErrorType (Command p) where
   type Tag (Command p) = CommandTag p
   encodeProtocol v = \case
     NEW NewQueueReq {rcvAuthKey = rKey, rcvDhKey = dhKey, auth_, subMode, queueReqData, ntfCreds}
-      | v >= newNtfCredsSMPVersion -> new <> e (auth_, subMode, queueReqData, ntfCreds)
-      | v >= shortLinksSMPVersion -> new <> e (auth_, subMode, queueReqData)
-      | v >= sndAuthKeySMPVersion -> new <> e (auth_, subMode, senderCanSecure (queueReqMode <$> queueReqData))
-      | otherwise -> new <> auth <> e subMode
+      | v >= newNtfCredsSMPVersion -> new <> e (subMode, queueReqData, ntfCreds)
+      | otherwise -> new <> e (subMode, queueReqData)
       where
-        new = e (NEW_, ' ', rKey, dhKey)
-        auth = maybe "" (e . ('A',)) auth_
+        new = e (NEW_, ' ', rKey, dhKey, auth_)
     SUB -> e SUB_
     SUBS n idsHash
       | v >= rcvServiceSMPVersion -> e (SUBS_, ' ', n, idsHash)
@@ -1829,7 +1886,7 @@ instance PartyI p => ProtocolEncoding SMPVersion ErrorType (Command p) where
     PRXY host auth_ -> e (PRXY_, ' ', host, auth_)
     PFWD fwdV pubKey (EncTransmission s) -> e (PFWD_, ' ', fwdV, pubKey, Tail s)
     RFWD (EncFwdTransmission s) -> e (RFWD_, ' ', Tail s)
-    RSLV d -> e (RSLV_, ' ', d)
+    RSLV q -> e (RSLV_, ' ', if v >= nameAvailSMPVersion then hashedQuery q else q)
     where
       e :: Encoding a => a -> ByteString
       e = smpEncode
@@ -1886,22 +1943,18 @@ instance ProtocolEncoding SMPVersion ErrorType Cmd where
     CT SCreator NEW_ -> Cmd SCreator <$> newCmd
       where
         newCmd
-          | v >= newNtfCredsSMPVersion = new smpP smpP smpP
-          | v >= shortLinksSMPVersion = new smpP smpP nothing
-          | v >= sndAuthKeySMPVersion = new smpP (qReq <$> smpP) nothing
-          | otherwise = new auth nothing nothing
+          | v >= newNtfCredsSMPVersion = new smpP
+          | otherwise = new nothing
           where
             nothing = pure Nothing
-            new p1 p2 p3 = NEW <$> do
+            new p3 = NEW <$> do
               rcvAuthKey <- _smpP
               rcvDhKey <- smpP
-              auth_ <- p1
+              auth_ <- smpP
               subMode <- smpP
-              queueReqData <- p2
+              queueReqData <- smpP
               ntfCreds <- p3
               pure NewQueueReq {rcvAuthKey, rcvDhKey, auth_, subMode, queueReqData, ntfCreds}
-            auth = optional (A.char 'A' *> smpP)
-            qReq sndSecure = Just $ if sndSecure then QRMessaging Nothing else QRContact Nothing
     CT SRecipient tag ->
       Cmd SRecipient <$> case tag of
         SUB_ -> pure SUB
@@ -1938,7 +1991,7 @@ instance ProtocolEncoding SMPVersion ErrorType Cmd where
     CT SNotifierService NSUBS_
       | v >= rcvServiceSMPVersion -> Cmd SNotifierService <$> (NSUBS <$> _smpP <*> smpP)
       | otherwise -> pure $ Cmd SNotifierService $ NSUBS (-1) mempty
-    CT SResolver RSLV_ -> Cmd SResolver . RSLV <$> _smpP <* A.takeByteString
+    CT SResolver RSLV_ -> Cmd SResolver . RSLV <$> _smpP
 
   fromProtocolError = fromProtocolError @SMPVersion @ErrorType @BrokerMsg
   {-# INLINE fromProtocolError #-}
@@ -1950,11 +2003,9 @@ instance ProtocolEncoding SMPVersion ErrorType BrokerMsg where
   type Tag BrokerMsg = BrokerMsgTag
   encodeProtocol v = \case
     IDS QIK {rcvId, sndId, rcvPublicDhKey = srvDh, queueMode, linkId, serviceId, serverNtfCreds}
-      | v >= newNtfCredsSMPVersion -> ids <> e queueMode <> e linkId <> e serviceId <> e serverNtfCreds
-      | v >= serviceCertsSMPVersion -> ids <> e queueMode <> e linkId <> e serviceId
-      | v >= shortLinksSMPVersion -> ids <> e queueMode <> e linkId
-      | v >= sndAuthKeySMPVersion -> ids <> e (senderCanSecure queueMode)
-      | otherwise -> ids
+      | v >= newNtfCredsSMPVersion -> ids <> e (queueMode, linkId, serviceId, serverNtfCreds)
+      | v >= serviceCertsSMPVersion -> ids <> e (queueMode, linkId, serviceId)
+      | otherwise -> ids <> e (queueMode, linkId)
       where
         ids = e (IDS_, ' ', rcvId, sndId, srvDh)
     LNK sId d -> e (LNK_, ' ', sId, d)
@@ -1968,30 +2019,34 @@ instance ProtocolEncoding SMPVersion ErrorType BrokerMsg where
     NID nId srvNtfDh -> e (NID_, ' ', nId, srvNtfDh)
     NMSG nmsgNonce encNMsgMeta -> e (NMSG_, ' ', nmsgNonce, encNMsgMeta)
     PKEY sid vr certKey -> e (PKEY_, ' ', sid, vr, certKey)
-    RRES (EncFwdResponse encBlock) -> e (RRES_, ' ', Tail encBlock)
-    PRES (EncResponse encBlock) -> e (PRES_, ' ', Tail encBlock)
+    RRES nonce_ (EncFwdResponse encBlock) -> fwdResp RRES_ nonce_ encBlock
+    PRES nonce_ (EncResponse encBlock) -> fwdResp PRES_ nonce_ encBlock
     END -> e END_
     ENDS n idsHash -> serviceResp ENDS_ n idsHash
-    DELD
-      | v >= deletedEventSMPVersion -> e DELD_
-      | otherwise -> e END_
+    DELD -> e DELD_
     INFO info -> e (INFO_, ' ', info)
     OK -> e OK_
     ERR err -> e (ERR_, ' ', err')
       where
         err' = case err of
           BLOCKED info
-            | v < blockedEntitySMPVersion -> AUTH
             | v < clientNoticesSMPVersion -> BLOCKED info {notice = Nothing}
           _ -> err
     PONG -> e PONG_
-    RNAME rec -> e (RNAME_, ' ', Tail $ LB.toStrict $ J.encode rec)
+    RNAME res
+      | v >= nameAvailSMPVersion -> e (RNAME_, ' ', Tail $ LB.toStrict $ J.encode res)
+      | otherwise -> case registration res of
+          NRRegistered {nameRecord} -> e (RNAME_, ' ', Tail $ LB.toStrict $ J.encode nameRecord)
+          _ -> e (ERR_, ' ', NAME NOT_FOUND)
     where
       e :: Encoding a => a -> ByteString
       e = smpEncode
       serviceResp tag n idsHash
         | v >= rcvServiceSMPVersion = e (tag, ' ', n, idsHash)
         | otherwise = e (tag, ' ', n)
+      fwdResp tag nonce_ encBlock
+        | v >= fwdNoncesSMPVersion = e (tag, ' ', nonce_, Tail encBlock)
+        | otherwise = e (tag, ' ', Tail encBlock)
 
   protocolP v = \case
     MSG_ -> do
@@ -2001,20 +2056,17 @@ instance ProtocolEncoding SMPVersion ErrorType BrokerMsg where
         bodyP = EncRcvMsgBody . unTail <$> smpP
     ALLS_ -> pure ALLS
     IDS_
-      | v >= newNtfCredsSMPVersion -> ids smpP smpP smpP smpP
-      | v >= serviceCertsSMPVersion -> ids smpP smpP smpP nothing
-      | v >= shortLinksSMPVersion -> ids smpP smpP nothing nothing
-      | v >= sndAuthKeySMPVersion -> ids (qm <$> smpP) nothing nothing nothing
-      | otherwise -> ids nothing nothing nothing nothing
+      | v >= newNtfCredsSMPVersion -> ids smpP smpP
+      | v >= serviceCertsSMPVersion -> ids smpP nothing
+      | otherwise -> ids nothing nothing
       where
-        qm sndSecure = Just $ if sndSecure then QMMessaging else QMContact
         nothing = pure Nothing
-        ids p1 p2 p3 p4 = do
+        ids p3 p4 = do
           rcvId <- _smpP
           sndId <- smpP
           rcvPublicDhKey <- smpP
-          queueMode <- p1
-          linkId <- p2
+          queueMode <- smpP
+          linkId <- smpP
           serviceId <- p3
           serverNtfCreds <- p4
           pure $ IDS QIK {rcvId, sndId, rcvPublicDhKey, queueMode, linkId, serviceId, serverNtfCreds}
@@ -2024,8 +2076,8 @@ instance ProtocolEncoding SMPVersion ErrorType BrokerMsg where
     NID_ -> NID <$> _smpP <*> smpP
     NMSG_ -> NMSG <$> _smpP <*> smpP
     PKEY_ -> PKEY <$> _smpP <*> smpP <*> smpP
-    RRES_ -> RRES <$> (EncFwdResponse . unTail <$> _smpP)
-    PRES_ -> PRES <$> (EncResponse . unTail <$> _smpP)
+    RRES_ -> fwdRespP RRES EncFwdResponse
+    PRES_ -> fwdRespP PRES EncResponse
     END_ -> pure END
     ENDS_ -> serviceRespP ENDS
     DELD_ -> pure DELD
@@ -2033,11 +2085,18 @@ instance ProtocolEncoding SMPVersion ErrorType BrokerMsg where
     OK_ -> pure OK
     ERR_ -> ERR <$> _smpP
     PONG_ -> pure PONG
-    RNAME_ -> fmap RNAME . J.eitherDecodeStrict . unTail <$?> _smpP
+    RNAME_
+      | v >= nameAvailSMPVersion -> fmap RNAME . J.eitherDecodeStrict . unTail <$?> _smpP
+      | otherwise -> fmap (RNAME . oldResponse) . J.eitherDecodeStrict . unTail <$?> _smpP
     where
+      oldResponse nameRecord =
+        NameResponse {lastBlockTs = Nothing, registration = NRRegistered {expires = Nothing, graceUntil = Nothing, reservedReason_ = Nothing, nameRecord}}
       serviceRespP resp
         | v >= rcvServiceSMPVersion = resp <$> _smpP <*> smpP
         | otherwise = resp <$> _smpP <*> pure mempty
+      fwdRespP :: (Maybe C.CbNonce -> a -> BrokerMsg) -> (ByteString -> a) -> Parser BrokerMsg
+      fwdRespP resp enc = resp <$> (A.space *> nonceP) <*> (enc <$> A.takeByteString)
+      nonceP = if v >= fwdNoncesSMPVersion then smpP else pure Nothing
 
   fromProtocolError = \case
     PECmdSyntax -> CMD SYNTAX
@@ -2054,9 +2113,9 @@ instance ProtocolEncoding SMPVersion ErrorType BrokerMsg where
     -- PONG response must not have queue ID
     PONG -> noEntityMsg
     PKEY {} -> noEntityMsg
-    RRES _ -> noEntityMsg
+    RRES {} -> noEntityMsg
     ALLS -> noEntityMsg
-    RNAME _ -> noEntityMsg
+    RNAME {} -> noEntityMsg
     -- other broker responses must have queue ID
     _
       | B.null entId -> Left $ CMD NO_ENTITY
@@ -2290,19 +2349,8 @@ batchTransmissions params = batchTransmissions' params . L.map (,())
 
 -- | encodes and batches transmissions into blocks
 batchTransmissions' :: forall v p r. THandleParams v p -> NonEmpty (Either TransportError SentRawTransmission, r) -> [TransportBatch r]
-batchTransmissions' THandleParams {batch, blockSize = bSize, serviceAuth} ts
-  | batch = batchTransmissions_ bSize $ L.map (first $ fmap $ tEncodeForBatch serviceAuth) ts
-  | otherwise = map mkBatch1 $ L.toList ts
-  where
-    mkBatch1 :: (Either TransportError SentRawTransmission, r) -> TransportBatch r
-    mkBatch1 (t_, r) = case t_ of
-      Left e -> TBError e r
-      Right t
-        -- 2 bytes are reserved for pad size
-        | B.length s <= bSize - 2 -> TBTransmission s r
-        | otherwise -> TBError TELargeMsg r
-        where
-          s = tEncode serviceAuth t
+batchTransmissions' THandleParams {blockSize, serviceAuth} ts =
+  batchTransmissions_ blockSize $ L.map (first $ fmap $ tEncodeForBatch serviceAuth) ts
 
 -- | Pack encoded transmissions into batches
 batchTransmissions_ :: Int -> NonEmpty (Either TransportError ByteString, r) -> [TransportBatch r]
@@ -2366,9 +2414,8 @@ tGetParse th@THandle {params} = eitherList (tParse params) <$> tGetBlock th
 {-# INLINE tGetParse #-}
 
 tParse :: THandleParams v p -> ByteString -> NonEmpty (Either TransportError RawTransmission)
-tParse thParams@THandleParams {batch} s
-  | batch = eitherList (L.map (\(Large t) -> tParse1 t)) ts
-  | otherwise = [tParse1 s]
+tParse thParams s =
+  eitherList (L.map (tParse1 . unLarge)) ts
   where
     tParse1 = parse (transmissionP thParams) TEBadBlock
     ts = parse smpP TEBadBlock s
@@ -2402,7 +2449,9 @@ tDecodeServer THandleParams {sessionId, thVersion = v, implySessId} = \case
           where
             cmdOrErr = parseProtocol @v @err @cmd v command >>= checkCredentials tAuth entityId
             t :: a -> (CorrId, EntityId, a)
-            t = (corrId,entityId,)
+            -- IDs are slices of the ~16 KB received block and are kept as subscription keys,
+            -- so without a copy one live key retains the whole block
+            t = (CorrId $ B.copy $ bs corrId,EntityId $ B.copy $ unEntityId entityId,)
         Left _ -> tError corrId PEBlock
     | otherwise -> tError corrId PESession
   Left _ -> tError "" PEBlock
@@ -2438,3 +2487,4 @@ $(J.deriveJSON defaultJSON ''BlockingInfo)
 
 -- run deriveJSON in one TH splice to allow mutual instance
 $(concat <$> mapM @[] (J.deriveJSON (sumTypeJSON id)) [''ProxyError, ''NameErrorType, ''ErrorType])
+