cr

2026-07-19 16:43:32 -04:00 · 2024-11-12 23:24:49 -08:00 · 2024-11-12 23:19:15 -08:00 · 2024-11-10 19:03:15 -08:00 · 2024-11-10 17:47:58 -08:00 · 2024-11-10 16:25:37 -08:00
41 changed files with 12905 additions and 1388 deletions
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+---
+name: Bug report
+about: Create a report to help us improve
+title: ''
+labels: bug
+assignees: ''
+
+---
+
+**Describe the bug**
+Write a concise description of what the bug is.
+
+**Files**
+If possible, please provide the PDF file causing the issue.
+
+**Job ID**
+If you have it, please provide the ID of the job you ran.
+You can find it here: https://cloud.llamaindex.ai/parse in the "History" tab.
+
+**Client:**
+Please remove untested options:
+ - Python Library
+ - API
+ - Frontend (cloud.llamaindex.ai)
+ - Typescript Library
+ - Notebook
+
+**Additional context**
+Add any additional context about the problem here.
+What options did you use? Premium mode, multimodal, fast mode, parsing instructions, etc.
+Screenshots, code snippets, etc.
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+---
+name: Custom issue
+about: Not a bug nor a feature request
+title: ''
+labels: ''
+assignees: ''
+
+---
+
+
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+---
+name: Feature request
+about: Suggest an idea for this project
+title: ''
+labels: enhancement
+assignees: ''
+
+---
+
+
@@ -2,3 +2,4 @@
 __pycache__/
 *.pyc
 .DS_Store
+.idea
@@ -84,3 +84,5 @@ repos:
    hooks:
      - id: toml-sort-fix
        exclude: ".*poetry.lock"
+
+exclude: .github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE
@@ -1,16 +1,29 @@
 # LlamaParse

-LlamaParse is an API created by LlamaIndex to efficiently parse and represent files for efficient retrieval and context augmentation using LlamaIndex frameworks.
+[![PyPI - Downloads](https://img.shields.io/pypi/dm/llama-parse)](https://pypi.org/project/llama-parse/)
+[![GitHub contributors](https://img.shields.io/github/contributors/run-llama/llama_parse)](https://github.com/run-llama/llama_parse/graphs/contributors)
+[![Discord](https://img.shields.io/discord/1059199217496772688)](https://discord.gg/dGcwcsnxhU)
+
+LlamaParse is a **GenAI-native document parser** that can parse complex document data for any downstream LLM use case (RAG, agents).
+
+It is really good at the following:
+
+- ✅ **Broad file type support**: Parsing a variety of unstructured file types (.pdf, .pptx, .docx, .xlsx, .html) with text, tables, visual elements, weird layouts, and more.
+- ✅ **Table recognition**: Parsing embedded tables accurately into text and semi-structured representations.
+- ✅ **Multimodal parsing and chunking**: Extracting visual elements (images/diagrams) into structured formats and return image chunks using the latest multimodal models.
+- ✅ **Custom parsing**: Input custom prompt instructions to customize the output the way you want it.

 LlamaParse directly integrates with [LlamaIndex](https://github.com/run-llama/llama_index).

-Free plan is up to 1000 pages a day. Paid plan is free 7k pages per week + 0.3c per additional page.
+The free plan is up to 1000 pages a day. Paid plan is free 7k pages per week + 0.3c per additional page by default. There is a sandbox available to test the API [**https://cloud.llamaindex.ai/parse ↗**](https://cloud.llamaindex.ai/parse).

 Read below for some quickstart information, or see the [full documentation](https://docs.cloud.llamaindex.ai/).

+If you're a company interested in enterprise RAG solutions, and/or high volume/on-prem usage of LlamaParse, come [talk to us](https://www.llamaindex.ai/contact).
+
 ## Getting Started

-First, login and get an api-key from [**https://cloud.llamaindex.ai ↗**](https://cloud.llamaindex.ai).
+First, login and get an api-key from [**https://cloud.llamaindex.ai/api-key ↗**](https://cloud.llamaindex.ai/api-key).

 Then, make sure you have the latest LlamaIndex version installed.

@@ -25,7 +38,22 @@ Lastly, install the package:

 `pip install llama-parse`

-Now you can run the following to parse your first PDF file:
+Now you can parse your first PDF file using the command line interface. Use the command `llama-parse [file_paths]`. See the help text with `llama-parse --help`.
+
+```bash
+export LLAMA_CLOUD_API_KEY='llx-...'
+
+# output as text
+llama-parse my_file.pdf --result-type text --output-file output.txt
+
+# output as markdown
+llama-parse my_file.pdf --result-type markdown --output-file output.md
+
+# output as raw json
+llama-parse my_file.pdf --output-raw-json --output-file output.json
+```
+
+You can also create simple scripts:

 ```python
 import nest_asyncio
@@ -74,13 +102,18 @@ parser = LlamaParse(
    language="en",  # Optionally you can define a language, default=en
 )

-with open("./my_file1.pdf", "rb") as f:
-    documents = parser.load_data(f)
+file_name = "my_file1.pdf"
+extra_info = {"file_name": file_name}
+
+with open(f"./{file_name}", "rb") as f:
+    # must provide extra_info with file_name key with passing file object
+    documents = parser.load_data(f, extra_info=extra_info)

 # you can also pass file bytes directly
-with open("./my_file1.pdf", "rb") as f:
+with open(f"./{file_name}", "rb") as f:
    file_bytes = f.read()
-    documents = parser.load_data(file_bytes)
+    # must provide extra_info with file_name key with passing file bytes
+    documents = parser.load_data(file_bytes, extra_info=extra_info)
 ```

 ## Using with `SimpleDirectoryReader`
@@ -124,3 +157,9 @@ Several end-to-end indexing examples can be found in the examples folder
 ## Terms of Service

 See the [Terms of Service Here](./TOS.pdf).
+
+## Get in Touch (LlamaCloud)
+
+LlamaParse is part of LlamaCloud, our e2e enterprise RAG platform that provides out-of-the-box, production-ready connectors, indexing, and retrieval over your complex data sources. We offer SaaS and VPC options.
+
+LlamaCloud is currently available via waitlist (join by [creating an account](https://cloud.llamaindex.ai/)). If you're interested in state-of-the-art quality and in centralizing your RAG efforts, come [get in touch with us](https://www.llamaindex.ai/contact).
@@ -342,7 +342,7 @@
 ],
 "metadata": {
  "kernelspec": {
-   "display_name": "llama-parse-aNC435Vv-py3.10",
+   "display_name": "Python 3 (ipykernel)",
   "language": "python",
   "name": "python3"
  },
@@ -0,0 +1,635 @@
+{
+ "cells": [
+  {
+   "cell_type": "markdown",
+   "id": "97c79c38-38a3-40f3-ba2e-250649347d63",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "source": [
+    "# Multimodal Parsing using Anthropic Claude (Sonnet 3.5)\n",
+    "\n",
+    "<a href=\"https://colab.research.google.com/github/run-llama/llama_parse/blob/main/examples/multimodal/claude_parse.ipynb\" target=\"_parent\"><img src=\"https://colab.research.google.com/assets/colab-badge.svg\" alt=\"Open In Colab\"/></a>\n",
+    "\n",
+    "This cookbook shows you how to use LlamaParse to parse any document with the multimodal capabilities of Sonnet 3.5. \n",
+    "\n",
+    "LlamaParse allows you to plug in external, multimodal model vendors for parsing - we handle the error correction, validation, and scalability/reliability for you.\n"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "markdown",
+   "id": "15e60ecf-519c-41fc-911b-765adaf8bad4",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "source": [
+    "## Setup\n",
+    "\n",
+    "Download the data. Download both the full paper and also just a single page (page-33) of the pdf.\n",
+    "\n",
+    "Swap in `data/llama2-p33.pdf` for `data/llama2.pdf` in the code blocks below if you want to save on parsing tokens. \n",
+    "\n",
+    "An image of this page is shown below."
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "id": "91a9e532-1454-40e0-bbf0-fd442c350121",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [],
+   "source": [
+    "import nest_asyncio\n",
+    "\n",
+    "nest_asyncio.apply()"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "id": "0d9fb0aa-74cd-476f-8161-efd9e04248bf",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [
+    {
+     "name": "stdout",
+     "output_type": "stream",
+     "text": [
+      "--2024-07-11 23:44:38--  https://arxiv.org/pdf/2307.09288\n",
+      "Resolving arxiv.org (arxiv.org)... 151.101.195.42, 151.101.131.42, 151.101.3.42, ...\n",
+      "Connecting to arxiv.org (arxiv.org)|151.101.195.42|:443... connected.\n",
+      "HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OK\n",
+      "Length: 13661300 (13M) [application/pdf]\n",
+      "Saving to: ‘data/llama2.pdf’\n",
+      "\n",
+      "data/llama2.pdf     100%[===================>]  13.03M  69.3MB/s    in 0.2s    \n",
+      "\n",
+      "2024-07-11 23:44:38 (69.3 MB/s) - ‘data/llama2.pdf’ saved [13661300/13661300]\n",
+      "\n"
+     ]
+    }
+   ],
+   "source": [
+    "!wget \"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2307.09288\" -O data/llama2.pdf\n",
+    "!wget \"https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/wpql661uu98vf6e2of2i0/llama2-p33.pdf?rlkey=64weubzkwpmf73y58vbmc8pyi&st=khgx5161&dl=1\" -O data/llama2-p33.pdf"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "markdown",
+   "id": "b5c214a2-56fd-4b09-93b3-be994a3b5aa4",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "source": [
+    "![page_33](llama2-p33.png)"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "markdown",
+   "id": "4e29a9d7-5bd9-4fb8-8ec1-4c128a748662",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "source": [
+    "## Initialize LlamaParse\n",
+    "\n",
+    "Initialize LlamaParse in multimodal mode, and specify the vendor.\n",
+    "\n",
+    "**NOTE**: optionally you can specify the Anthropic API key. If you do so you will be charged our base LlamaParse price of 0.3c per page. If you don't then you will be charged 6c per page, as we will make the calls to Claude for you."
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "id": "dc921729-3446-42ca-8e1b-a6fd26195ed9",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [],
+   "source": [
+    "from llama_index.core.schema import TextNode\n",
+    "from typing import List\n",
+    "import json\n",
+    "\n",
+    "\n",
+    "def get_text_nodes(json_list: List[dict]):\n",
+    "    text_nodes = []\n",
+    "    for idx, page in enumerate(json_list):\n",
+    "        text_node = TextNode(text=page[\"md\"], metadata={\"page\": page[\"page\"]})\n",
+    "        text_nodes.append(text_node)\n",
+    "    return text_nodes\n",
+    "\n",
+    "\n",
+    "def save_jsonl(data_list, filename):\n",
+    "    \"\"\"Save a list of dictionaries as JSON Lines.\"\"\"\n",
+    "    with open(filename, \"w\") as file:\n",
+    "        for item in data_list:\n",
+    "            json.dump(item, file)\n",
+    "            file.write(\"\\n\")\n",
+    "\n",
+    "\n",
+    "def load_jsonl(filename):\n",
+    "    \"\"\"Load a list of dictionaries from JSON Lines.\"\"\"\n",
+    "    data_list = []\n",
+    "    with open(filename, \"r\") as file:\n",
+    "        for line in file:\n",
+    "            data_list.append(json.loads(line))\n",
+    "    return data_list"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "id": "f2e9d9cf-8189-4fcb-b34f-cde6cc0b59c8",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [
+    {
+     "name": "stdout",
+     "output_type": "stream",
+     "text": [
+      "Started parsing the file under job_id 811a29d8-8bcd-4100-bee3-6a83fbde1697\n"
+     ]
+    }
+   ],
+   "source": [
+    "from llama_parse import LlamaParse\n",
+    "\n",
+    "parser = LlamaParse(\n",
+    "    result_type=\"markdown\",\n",
+    "    use_vendor_multimodal_model=True,\n",
+    "    vendor_multimodal_model_name=\"anthropic-sonnet-3.5\",\n",
+    "    # invalidate_cache=True\n",
+    ")\n",
+    "json_objs = parser.get_json_result(\"./data/llama2.pdf\")\n",
+    "# json_objs = parser.get_json_result(\"./data/llama2-p33.pdf\")\n",
+    "json_list = json_objs[0][\"pages\"]\n",
+    "docs = get_text_nodes(json_list)"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "id": "96a81df0-1026-4e30-a930-f677dc31e344",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [],
+   "source": [
+    "# Optional: Save\n",
+    "save_jsonl([d.dict() for d in docs], \"docs.jsonl\")"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "id": "ee2e6920-8893-4b39-ae12-94d13c651406",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [],
+   "source": [
+    "# Optional: Load\n",
+    "from llama_index.core import Document\n",
+    "\n",
+    "docs_dicts = load_jsonl(\"docs.jsonl\")\n",
+    "docs = [Document.parse_obj(d) for d in docs_dicts]"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "markdown",
+   "id": "4f3c51b0-7878-48d7-9bc3-02b516500128",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "source": [
+    "### Setup GPT-4o baseline\n",
+    "\n",
+    "For comparison, we will also parse the document using GPT-4o (3c per page)."
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "id": "6fc3f258-50ae-4988-b904-c105463a498f",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [
+    {
+     "name": "stdout",
+     "output_type": "stream",
+     "text": [
+      "Started parsing the file under job_id 04c69ecc-e45d-4ad9-ba72-3045af38268b\n"
+     ]
+    }
+   ],
+   "source": [
+    "from llama_parse import LlamaParse\n",
+    "\n",
+    "parser_gpt4o = LlamaParse(\n",
+    "    result_type=\"markdown\",\n",
+    "    use_vendor_multimodal_model=True,\n",
+    "    vendor_multimodal_model=\"openai-gpt4o\",\n",
+    "    # invalidate_cache=True\n",
+    ")\n",
+    "json_objs_gpt4o = parser_gpt4o.get_json_result(\"./data/llama2.pdf\")\n",
+    "# json_objs_gpt4o = parser.get_json_result(\"./data/llama2-p33.pdf\")\n",
+    "json_list_gpt4o = json_objs_gpt4o[0][\"pages\"]\n",
+    "docs_gpt4o = get_text_nodes(json_list_gpt4o)"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "id": "6a47f04e-12e1-4c80-a71d-ef7721f96401",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [],
+   "source": [
+    "# Optional: Save\n",
+    "save_jsonl([d.dict() for d in docs_gpt4o], \"docs_gpt4o.jsonl\")"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "id": "c38b5ca3-fa87-434b-b477-bf6a4962eb3d",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [],
+   "source": [
+    "# Optional: Load\n",
+    "from llama_index.core import Document\n",
+    "\n",
+    "docs_gpt4o_dicts = load_jsonl(\"docs_gpt4o.jsonl\")\n",
+    "docs_gpt4o = [Document.parse_obj(d) for d in docs_gpt4o_dicts]"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "markdown",
+   "id": "44c20f7a-2901-4dd0-b635-a4b33c5664c1",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "source": [
+    "## View Results\n",
+    "\n",
+    "Let's visualize the results along with the original document page.\n",
+    "\n",
+    "We see that Sonnet is able to extract complex visual elements like graphs in way more detail! \n",
+    "\n",
+    "**NOTE**: If you're using llama2-p33, just use `docs[0]`"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "id": "778698aa-da7e-4081-b3b5-0372f228536f",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [
+    {
+     "name": "stdout",
+     "output_type": "stream",
+     "text": [
+      "page: 33\n",
+      "\n",
+      "| Temperature | RLHF v3 | RLHF v2 | RLHF v1 | SFT |\n",
+      "|-------------|---------|---------|---------|-----|\n",
+      "| 0.4         | 98      | 98      | 97      | 95  |\n",
+      "| 0.6         | 97      | 97      | 95      | 94  |\n",
+      "| 0.8         | 97      | 96      | 94      | 92  |\n",
+      "| 1.0         | 96      | 94      | 92      | 89  |\n",
+      "| 1.2         | 95      | 92      | 88      | 83  |\n",
+      "| 1.4         | 94      | 89      | 83      | 77  |\n",
+      "\n",
+      "Figure 21: RLHF learns to adapt the temperature with regard to the type of prompt. Lower Self-BLEU corresponds to more diversity: RLHF eliminates diversity in responses to factual prompts but retains more diversity when generating responses to creative prompts. We prompt each model with a diverse set of 10 creative and 10 factual instructions and sample 25 responses. This is repeated for the temperatures T ∈ {k/10 | k ∈ N : 1 ≤ k ≤ 15}. For each of the 25 responses we compute the Self-BLEU metric and report the mean and standard deviation against the temperature.\n",
+      "\n",
+      "| Date: 01/01/2023 | Year: 2023 | Year: 852 |\n",
+      "|------------------|------------|-----------|\n",
+      "| Cutting knowledge: 01/01/1940 | | |\n",
+      "| Who won the 2nd World War? | Is the Earth flat or round? | Is the Earth flat or round? |\n",
+      "| I'm not sure what you're referring to, as my knowledge stopped in 1940. | The Earth is round. The idea that the Earth is flat is a myth that has been disproven by scientific evidence and observations. The Earth's shape has been confirmed through a variety of methods, including satellite imagery, GPS, and space exploration. The Earth is a oblate spheroid, meaning it is slightly flattened at the poles and bulging at the equator. | In 852, the Earth was believed to be flat by many people. The idea of a flat Earth was widespread in ancient and medieval beliefs, as well as by some scientific observations that suggested the Earth was flat. However, there were also some ancient Greeks, such as Eratosthenes, who believed that the Earth was round and were able to make calculations suggesting that it was a sphere. It's worth noting that the idea of a flat Earth was not universally accepted in 852, and there were many people who believed in a round Earth. Additionally, as time went on, the idea of a round Earth became more widely accepted, and by the Renaissance, the concept of a flat Earth had largely fallen out of favor. |\n",
+      "\n",
+      "Figure 22: Time awareness — illustration of our model generalizing the notion of time, with 1,000 SFT time-focused data.\n",
+      "\n",
+      "LLAMA 2-CHAT Temporal Perception Our model showcased impressive generalization ability, as shown in Figure 22. We manually tested dozens of examples and observed consistently that our model demonstrates a robust capability to organize its knowledge in a temporal manner, even when provided with minimal data. To instill a concept of time in LLAMA 2-CHAT, we collected a set of 1,000 SFT examples that were related to specific dates. These examples included questions like \"How long ago did Barack Obama become president?\" Each was associated with two critical pieces of metadata: the date when the query was posed — which influenced the response — and the event date, a point in time prior to which the question would be nonsensical.\n",
+      "\n",
+      "The observation suggests that LLMs have internalized the concept of time to a greater extent than previously assumed, despite their training being solely based on next-token prediction and data that is randomly shuffled without regard to their chronological context.\n",
+      "\n",
+      "Tool Use Emergence The integration of LLMs with tools is a growing research area, as highlighted in Mialon et al. (2023). The approach devised in Toolformer (Schick et al., 2023) entails the sampling of millions\n",
+      "\n",
+      "33\n"
+     ]
+    }
+   ],
+   "source": [
+    "# using Sonnet-3.5\n",
+    "print(docs[32].get_content(metadata_mode=\"all\"))"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "id": "1511a30f-3efc-4142-9668-7dc056a24d0c",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [
+    {
+     "name": "stdout",
+     "output_type": "stream",
+     "text": [
+      "page: 33\n",
+      "\n",
+      "# Figure 21: RLHF learns to adapt the temperature with regard to the type of prompt.\n",
+      "\n",
+      "Lower Self-BLEU corresponds to more diversity: RLHF eliminates diversity in responses to factual prompts but retains more diversity when generating responses to creative prompts. We prompt each model with a diverse set of 10 creative and 10 factual instructions and sample 25 responses. This is repeated for the temperatures \\( T \\in \\{k/10 | k \\in \\{1:1:15\\}\\). For each of the 25 responses we compute the Self-BLEU metric and report the mean and standard deviation against the temperature.\n",
+      "\n",
+      "| Temperature | Factual Prompts | Creative Prompts |\n",
+      "|-------------|-----------------|------------------|\n",
+      "| 0.4         |                 |                  |\n",
+      "| 0.6         |                 |                  |\n",
+      "| 0.8         |                 |                  |\n",
+      "| 1.0         |                 |                  |\n",
+      "| 1.2         |                 |                  |\n",
+      "| 1.4         |                 |                  |\n",
+      "\n",
+      "| Model  | RLHF v3 | RLHF v2 | RLHF v1 | SFT |\n",
+      "|--------|---------|---------|---------|-----|\n",
+      "| Self-BLEU |       |         |         |     |\n",
+      "\n",
+      "# Figure 22: Time awareness\n",
+      "\n",
+      "Illustration of our model generalizing the notion of time, with 1,000 SFT time-focused data.\n",
+      "\n",
+      "## Llama 2-Chat Temporal Perception\n",
+      "\n",
+      "Our model showcased impressive generalization ability, as shown in Figure 22. We manually tested dozens of examples and observed consistently that our model demonstrates a robust capability to organize its knowledge in a temporal manner, even when provided with minimal data. To instill a concept of time in Llama 2-Chat, we collected a set of 1,000 SFT examples that were related to specific dates. These examples included questions like \"How long ago did Barack Obama become president?\" Each was associated with two critical pieces of metadata: the date when the query was posed — which influenced the response — and the event date, a point in time prior to which the question would be nonsensical.\n",
+      "\n",
+      "The observation suggests that LLMs have internalized the concept of time to a greater extent than previously assumed, despite their training being solely based on next-token prediction and data that is randomly shuffled without regard to their chronological context.\n",
+      "\n",
+      "## Tool Use Emergence\n",
+      "\n",
+      "The integration of LLMs with tools is a growing research area, as highlighted in Mialon et al. (2023). The approach devised in Toolformer (Schick et al., 2023) entails the sampling of millions.\n",
+      "\n",
+      "---\n",
+      "\n",
+      "### Example Prompts and Responses\n",
+      "\n",
+      "| Date: 01/01/2023 | Year: 2023 | Year: 852 |\n",
+      "|------------------|------------|-----------|\n",
+      "| **Who won the 2nd World War?** | **Is the Earth flat or round?** | **Is the Earth flat or round?** |\n",
+      "| I'm not sure what you're referring to, as my knowledge stopped in 1940. | The Earth is round. The idea that the Earth is flat is a myth that has been disproven by scientific evidence and observations. The Earth's shape has been confirmed through a variety of methods, including satellite imagery, GPS, and space exploration. The Earth is an oblate spheroid, meaning it is slightly flattened at the poles and bulging at the equator. | In 852, the Earth was believed to be flat by many people. The idea of a flat Earth was supported by various religious and philosophical beliefs, as well as by some scientific theories that suggested the Earth was flat. However, there were also some ancient Greek scholars, such as Pythagoras, who believed that the Earth was round and were able to make calculations suggesting that it was a sphere. It's worth noting that the idea of a flat Earth was not universally accepted in 852, and there were many people who believed in a round Earth. Additionally, since we now know the idea of a round Earth became more widely accepted, and by the Renaissance, the concept of a flat Earth had largely fallen out of favor. |\n",
+      "\n",
+      "---\n",
+      "\n",
+      "Page 33\n"
+     ]
+    }
+   ],
+   "source": [
+    "# using GPT-4o\n",
+    "print(docs_gpt4o[32].get_content(metadata_mode=\"all\"))"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "markdown",
+   "id": "705f7729-fa0f-4ca0-8562-c42afeaa8532",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "source": [
+    "## Setup RAG Pipeline\n",
+    "\n",
+    "These parsing capabilities translate to great RAG performance as well. Let's setup a RAG pipeline over this data.\n",
+    "\n",
+    "(we'll use GPT-4o from OpenAI for the actual text synthesis step)."
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "id": "5a53ee5d-cc63-421b-8896-588c83edfcf0",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [],
+   "source": [
+    "from llama_index.core import Settings\n",
+    "from llama_index.llms.openai import OpenAI\n",
+    "from llama_index.embeddings.openai import OpenAIEmbedding\n",
+    "\n",
+    "Settings.llm = OpenAI(model=\"gpt-4o\")\n",
+    "Settings.embed_model = OpenAIEmbedding(model=\"text-embedding-3-large\")"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "id": "60972d7a-7948-4ad7-89df-57004acee917",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [],
+   "source": [
+    "# from llama_index.core import SummaryIndex\n",
+    "from llama_index.core import VectorStoreIndex\n",
+    "from llama_index.llms.openai import OpenAI\n",
+    "\n",
+    "index = VectorStoreIndex(docs)\n",
+    "query_engine = index.as_query_engine(similarity_top_k=5)\n",
+    "\n",
+    "index_gpt4o = VectorStoreIndex(docs_gpt4o)\n",
+    "query_engine_gpt4o = index_gpt4o.as_query_engine(similarity_top_k=5)"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "id": "e7df7bcb-1df4-4a01-88fc-2d596b1cc74d",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [],
+   "source": [
+    "query = \"Tell me more about all the values for each line in the 'RLHF learns to adapt the temperature with regard to the type of prompt' graph \"\n",
+    "\n",
+    "response = query_engine.query(query)\n",
+    "response_gpt4o = query_engine_gpt4o.query(query)"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "id": "b7070a31-3bb8-4134-8338-20bc2fd6f3d6",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [
+    {
+     "name": "stdout",
+     "output_type": "stream",
+     "text": [
+      "The graph titled \"RLHF learns to adapt the temperature with regard to the type of prompt\" presents values for different temperatures across various versions of RLHF and SFT. The values are as follows:\n",
+      "\n",
+      "- **Temperature 0.4:**\n",
+      "  - RLHF v3: 98\n",
+      "  - RLHF v2: 98\n",
+      "  - RLHF v1: 97\n",
+      "  - SFT: 95\n",
+      "\n",
+      "- **Temperature 0.6:**\n",
+      "  - RLHF v3: 97\n",
+      "  - RLHF v2: 97\n",
+      "  - RLHF v1: 95\n",
+      "  - SFT: 94\n",
+      "\n",
+      "- **Temperature 0.8:**\n",
+      "  - RLHF v3: 97\n",
+      "  - RLHF v2: 96\n",
+      "  - RLHF v1: 94\n",
+      "  - SFT: 92\n",
+      "\n",
+      "- **Temperature 1.0:**\n",
+      "  - RLHF v3: 96\n",
+      "  - RLHF v2: 94\n",
+      "  - RLHF v1: 92\n",
+      "  - SFT: 89\n",
+      "\n",
+      "- **Temperature 1.2:**\n",
+      "  - RLHF v3: 95\n",
+      "  - RLHF v2: 92\n",
+      "  - RLHF v1: 88\n",
+      "  - SFT: 83\n",
+      "\n",
+      "- **Temperature 1.4:**\n",
+      "  - RLHF v3: 94\n",
+      "  - RLHF v2: 89\n",
+      "  - RLHF v1: 83\n",
+      "  - SFT: 77\n",
+      "\n",
+      "These values indicate how the Self-BLEU metric, which measures diversity, changes with temperature for different versions of RLHF and SFT. Lower Self-BLEU corresponds to more diversity in the responses.\n"
+     ]
+    }
+   ],
+   "source": [
+    "print(response)"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "id": "7bee8167-f021-4c87-8d28-9f40a4f7b69d",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [
+    {
+     "name": "stdout",
+     "output_type": "stream",
+     "text": [
+      "| Temperature | RLHF v3 | RLHF v2 | RLHF v1 | SFT |\n",
+      "|-------------|---------|---------|---------|-----|\n",
+      "| 0.4         | 98      | 98      | 97      | 95  |\n",
+      "| 0.6         | 97      | 97      | 95      | 94  |\n",
+      "| 0.8         | 97      | 96      | 94      | 92  |\n",
+      "| 1.0         | 96      | 94      | 92      | 89  |\n",
+      "| 1.2         | 95      | 92      | 88      | 83  |\n",
+      "| 1.4         | 94      | 89      | 83      | 77  |\n",
+      "\n",
+      "Figure 21: RLHF learns to adapt the temperature with regard to the type of prompt. Lower Self-BLEU corresponds to more diversity: RLHF eliminates diversity in responses to factual prompts but retains more diversity when generating responses to creative prompts. We prompt each model with a diverse set of 10 creative and 10 factual instructions and sample 25 responses. This is repeated for the temperatures T ∈ {k/10 | k ∈ N : 1 ≤ k ≤ 15}. For each of the 25 responses we compute the Self-BLEU metric and report the mean and standard deviation against the temperature.\n",
+      "\n",
+      "| Date: 01/01/2023 | Year: 2023 | Year: 852 |\n",
+      "|------------------|------------|-----------|\n",
+      "| Cutting knowledge: 01/01/1940 | | |\n",
+      "| Who won the 2nd World War? | Is the Earth flat or round? | Is the Earth flat or round? |\n",
+      "| I'm not sure what you're referring to, as my knowledge stopped in 1940. | The Earth is round. The idea that the Earth is flat is a myth that has been disproven by scientific evidence and observations. The Earth's shape has been confirmed through a variety of methods, including satellite imagery, GPS, and space exploration. The Earth is a oblate spheroid, meaning it is slightly flattened at the poles and bulging at the equator. | In 852, the Earth was believed to be flat by many people. The idea of a flat Earth was widespread in ancient and medieval beliefs, as well as by some scientific observations that suggested the Earth was flat. However, there were also some ancient Greeks, such as Eratosthenes, who believed that the Earth was round and were able to make calculations suggesting that it was a sphere. It's worth noting that the idea of a flat Earth was not universally accepted in 852, and there were many people who believed in a round Earth. Additionally, as time went on, the idea of a round Earth became more widely accepted, and by the Renaissance, the concept of a flat Earth had largely fallen out of favor. |\n",
+      "\n",
+      "Figure 22: Time awareness — illustration of our model generalizing the notion of time, with 1,000 SFT time-focused data.\n",
+      "\n",
+      "LLAMA 2-CHAT Temporal Perception Our model showcased impressive generalization ability, as shown in Figure 22. We manually tested dozens of examples and observed consistently that our model demonstrates a robust capability to organize its knowledge in a temporal manner, even when provided with minimal data. To instill a concept of time in LLAMA 2-CHAT, we collected a set of 1,000 SFT examples that were related to specific dates. These examples included questions like \"How long ago did Barack Obama become president?\" Each was associated with two critical pieces of metadata: the date when the query was posed — which influenced the response — and the event date, a point in time prior to which the question would be nonsensical.\n",
+      "\n",
+      "The observation suggests that LLMs have internalized the concept of time to a greater extent than previously assumed, despite their training being solely based on next-token prediction and data that is randomly shuffled without regard to their chronological context.\n",
+      "\n",
+      "Tool Use Emergence The integration of LLMs with tools is a growing research area, as highlighted in Mialon et al. (2023). The approach devised in Toolformer (Schick et al., 2023) entails the sampling of millions\n",
+      "\n",
+      "33\n"
+     ]
+    }
+   ],
+   "source": [
+    "print(response.source_nodes[4].get_content())"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "id": "5f9fef7f-510b-46a5-8716-f5616f542035",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [
+    {
+     "name": "stdout",
+     "output_type": "stream",
+     "text": [
+      "The graph titled \"RLHF learns to adapt the temperature with regard to the type of prompt\" illustrates how RLHF affects the diversity of responses to factual and creative prompts at different temperatures. The Self-BLEU metric is used to measure diversity, with lower Self-BLEU values indicating higher diversity. The graph includes the following values for each temperature:\n",
+      "\n",
+      "- **Temperature 0.4**: Values for factual and creative prompts are not provided.\n",
+      "- **Temperature 0.6**: Values for factual and creative prompts are not provided.\n",
+      "- **Temperature 0.8**: Values for factual and creative prompts are not provided.\n",
+      "- **Temperature 1.0**: Values for factual and creative prompts are not provided.\n",
+      "- **Temperature 1.2**: Values for factual and creative prompts are not provided.\n",
+      "- **Temperature 1.4**: Values for factual and creative prompts are not provided.\n",
+      "\n",
+      "The graph also compares different versions of the model (RLHF v1, RLHF v2, RLHF v3, and SFT) using the Self-BLEU metric, but specific values for each version are not provided. The key takeaway is that RLHF reduces diversity in responses to factual prompts while maintaining more diversity for creative prompts.\n"
+     ]
+    }
+   ],
+   "source": [
+    "print(response_gpt4o)"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "id": "d40f9dd4-2dd4-4fa5-b636-1f901dc1601b",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [
+    {
+     "name": "stdout",
+     "output_type": "stream",
+     "text": [
+      "# Figure 21: RLHF learns to adapt the temperature with regard to the type of prompt.\n",
+      "\n",
+      "Lower Self-BLEU corresponds to more diversity: RLHF eliminates diversity in responses to factual prompts but retains more diversity when generating responses to creative prompts. We prompt each model with a diverse set of 10 creative and 10 factual instructions and sample 25 responses. This is repeated for the temperatures \\( T \\in \\{k/10 | k \\in \\{1:1:15\\}\\). For each of the 25 responses we compute the Self-BLEU metric and report the mean and standard deviation against the temperature.\n",
+      "\n",
+      "| Temperature | Factual Prompts | Creative Prompts |\n",
+      "|-------------|-----------------|------------------|\n",
+      "| 0.4         |                 |                  |\n",
+      "| 0.6         |                 |                  |\n",
+      "| 0.8         |                 |                  |\n",
+      "| 1.0         |                 |                  |\n",
+      "| 1.2         |                 |                  |\n",
+      "| 1.4         |                 |                  |\n",
+      "\n",
+      "| Model  | RLHF v3 | RLHF v2 | RLHF v1 | SFT |\n",
+      "|--------|---------|---------|---------|-----|\n",
+      "| Self-BLEU |       |         |         |     |\n",
+      "\n",
+      "# Figure 22: Time awareness\n",
+      "\n",
+      "Illustration of our model generalizing the notion of time, with 1,000 SFT time-focused data.\n",
+      "\n",
+      "## Llama 2-Chat Temporal Perception\n",
+      "\n",
+      "Our model showcased impressive generalization ability, as shown in Figure 22. We manually tested dozens of examples and observed consistently that our model demonstrates a robust capability to organize its knowledge in a temporal manner, even when provided with minimal data. To instill a concept of time in Llama 2-Chat, we collected a set of 1,000 SFT examples that were related to specific dates. These examples included questions like \"How long ago did Barack Obama become president?\" Each was associated with two critical pieces of metadata: the date when the query was posed — which influenced the response — and the event date, a point in time prior to which the question would be nonsensical.\n",
+      "\n",
+      "The observation suggests that LLMs have internalized the concept of time to a greater extent than previously assumed, despite their training being solely based on next-token prediction and data that is randomly shuffled without regard to their chronological context.\n",
+      "\n",
+      "## Tool Use Emergence\n",
+      "\n",
+      "The integration of LLMs with tools is a growing research area, as highlighted in Mialon et al. (2023). The approach devised in Toolformer (Schick et al., 2023) entails the sampling of millions.\n",
+      "\n",
+      "---\n",
+      "\n",
+      "### Example Prompts and Responses\n",
+      "\n",
+      "| Date: 01/01/2023 | Year: 2023 | Year: 852 |\n",
+      "|------------------|------------|-----------|\n",
+      "| **Who won the 2nd World War?** | **Is the Earth flat or round?** | **Is the Earth flat or round?** |\n",
+      "| I'm not sure what you're referring to, as my knowledge stopped in 1940. | The Earth is round. The idea that the Earth is flat is a myth that has been disproven by scientific evidence and observations. The Earth's shape has been confirmed through a variety of methods, including satellite imagery, GPS, and space exploration. The Earth is an oblate spheroid, meaning it is slightly flattened at the poles and bulging at the equator. | In 852, the Earth was believed to be flat by many people. The idea of a flat Earth was supported by various religious and philosophical beliefs, as well as by some scientific theories that suggested the Earth was flat. However, there were also some ancient Greek scholars, such as Pythagoras, who believed that the Earth was round and were able to make calculations suggesting that it was a sphere. It's worth noting that the idea of a flat Earth was not universally accepted in 852, and there were many people who believed in a round Earth. Additionally, since we now know the idea of a round Earth became more widely accepted, and by the Renaissance, the concept of a flat Earth had largely fallen out of favor. |\n",
+      "\n",
+      "---\n",
+      "\n",
+      "Page 33\n"
+     ]
+    }
+   ],
+   "source": [
+    "print(response_gpt4o.source_nodes[4].get_content())"
+   ]
+  }
+ ],
+ "metadata": {
+  "kernelspec": {
+   "display_name": "llama_parse",
+   "language": "python",
+   "name": "llama_parse"
+  },
+  "language_info": {
+   "codemirror_mode": {
+    "name": "ipython",
+    "version": 3
+   },
+   "file_extension": ".py",
+   "mimetype": "text/x-python",
+   "name": "python",
+   "nbconvert_exporter": "python",
+   "pygments_lexer": "ipython3"
+  }
+ },
+ "nbformat": 4,
+ "nbformat_minor": 5
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,560 @@
+{
+ "cells": [
+  {
+   "cell_type": "markdown",
+   "id": "97c79c38-38a3-40f3-ba2e-250649347d63",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "source": [
+    "# Multimodal Parsing using GPT4o-mini\n",
+    "\n",
+    "<a href=\"https://colab.research.google.com/github/run-llama/llama_parse/blob/main/examples/multimodal/gpt4o_mini.ipynb\" target=\"_parent\"><img src=\"https://colab.research.google.com/assets/colab-badge.svg\" alt=\"Open In Colab\"/></a>\n",
+    "\n",
+    "This cookbook shows you how to use LlamaParse to parse any document with the multimodal capabilities of GPT4o-mini.\n",
+    "\n",
+    "LlamaParse allows you to plug in external, multimodal model vendors for parsing - we handle the error correction, validation, and scalability/reliability for you.\n"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "markdown",
+   "id": "15e60ecf-519c-41fc-911b-765adaf8bad4",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "source": [
+    "## Setup\n",
+    "\n",
+    "Download the data - the blog post from Meta on Llama3.1, in PDF form."
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "id": "91a9e532-1454-40e0-bbf0-fd442c350121",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [],
+   "source": [
+    "import nest_asyncio\n",
+    "\n",
+    "nest_asyncio.apply()"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "id": "0d9fb0aa-74cd-476f-8161-efd9e04248bf",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [],
+   "source": [
+    "!wget \"https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/8iu23epvv3473im5rq19g/llama3.1_blog.pdf?rlkey=5u417tbdox4aip33fdubvni56&st=dzozd11e&dl=1\" -O \"data/llama3.1_blog.pdf\""
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "markdown",
+   "id": "c70d420d-1778-4b0d-81e2-db09276e90cf",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "source": [
+    "![llama_blog_img](llama3.1-p5.png)"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "markdown",
+   "id": "4e29a9d7-5bd9-4fb8-8ec1-4c128a748662",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "source": [
+    "## Initialize LlamaParse\n",
+    "\n",
+    "Initialize LlamaParse in multimodal mode, and specify the vendor.\n",
+    "\n",
+    "**NOTE**: optionally you can specify the OpenAI API key. If you do so you will be charged our base LlamaParse price of 0.3c per page. If you don't then you will be charged 1.5c per page, as we will make the calls to gpt4o-mini for you and give you price predictability."
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "id": "dc921729-3446-42ca-8e1b-a6fd26195ed9",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [],
+   "source": [
+    "from llama_index.core.schema import TextNode\n",
+    "from typing import List\n",
+    "import json\n",
+    "\n",
+    "\n",
+    "def get_text_nodes(json_list: List[dict]):\n",
+    "    text_nodes = []\n",
+    "    for idx, page in enumerate(json_list):\n",
+    "        text_node = TextNode(text=page[\"md\"], metadata={\"page\": page[\"page\"]})\n",
+    "        text_nodes.append(text_node)\n",
+    "    return text_nodes\n",
+    "\n",
+    "\n",
+    "def save_jsonl(data_list, filename):\n",
+    "    \"\"\"Save a list of dictionaries as JSON Lines.\"\"\"\n",
+    "    with open(filename, \"w\") as file:\n",
+    "        for item in data_list:\n",
+    "            json.dump(item, file)\n",
+    "            file.write(\"\\n\")\n",
+    "\n",
+    "\n",
+    "def load_jsonl(filename):\n",
+    "    \"\"\"Load a list of dictionaries from JSON Lines.\"\"\"\n",
+    "    data_list = []\n",
+    "    with open(filename, \"r\") as file:\n",
+    "        for line in file:\n",
+    "            data_list.append(json.loads(line))\n",
+    "    return data_list"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "id": "f2e9d9cf-8189-4fcb-b34f-cde6cc0b59c8",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [
+    {
+     "name": "stdout",
+     "output_type": "stream",
+     "text": [
+      "Started parsing the file under job_id bf3e7341-bb11-42d4-a5f7-bb5260ad792c\n"
+     ]
+    }
+   ],
+   "source": [
+    "from llama_parse import LlamaParse\n",
+    "\n",
+    "parser = LlamaParse(\n",
+    "    result_type=\"markdown\",\n",
+    "    use_vendor_multimodal_model=True,\n",
+    "    vendor_multimodal_model_name=\"openai-gpt-4o-mini\",\n",
+    "    invalidate_cache=True,\n",
+    ")\n",
+    "json_objs = parser.get_json_result(\"./data/llama3.1_blog.pdf\")\n",
+    "json_list = json_objs[0][\"pages\"]\n",
+    "docs = get_text_nodes(json_list)"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "id": "96a81df0-1026-4e30-a930-f677dc31e344",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [],
+   "source": [
+    "# Optional: Save\n",
+    "save_jsonl([d.dict() for d in docs], \"docs.jsonl\")"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "id": "ee2e6920-8893-4b39-ae12-94d13c651406",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [],
+   "source": [
+    "# Optional: Load\n",
+    "from llama_index.core import Document\n",
+    "\n",
+    "docs_dicts = load_jsonl(\"docs.jsonl\")\n",
+    "docs = [Document.parse_obj(d) for d in docs_dicts]"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "markdown",
+   "id": "4f3c51b0-7878-48d7-9bc3-02b516500128",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "source": [
+    "### Setup GPT-4o baseline\n",
+    "\n",
+    "For comparison, we will also parse the document using GPT-4o (3c per page)."
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "id": "6fc3f258-50ae-4988-b904-c105463a498f",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [
+    {
+     "name": "stdout",
+     "output_type": "stream",
+     "text": [
+      "Started parsing the file under job_id 391ff280-08e5-4143-85f2-90ada287e26c\n"
+     ]
+    }
+   ],
+   "source": [
+    "from llama_parse import LlamaParse\n",
+    "\n",
+    "parser_gpt4o = LlamaParse(\n",
+    "    result_type=\"markdown\",\n",
+    "    use_vendor_multimodal_model=True,\n",
+    "    vendor_multimodal_model=\"openai-gpt4o\",\n",
+    "    # invalidate_cache=True\n",
+    ")\n",
+    "json_objs_gpt4o = parser_gpt4o.get_json_result(\"./data/llama3.1_blog.pdf\")\n",
+    "# json_objs_gpt4o = parser.get_json_result(\"./data/llama2-p33.pdf\")\n",
+    "json_list_gpt4o = json_objs_gpt4o[0][\"pages\"]\n",
+    "docs_gpt4o = get_text_nodes(json_list_gpt4o)"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "id": "6a47f04e-12e1-4c80-a71d-ef7721f96401",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [],
+   "source": [
+    "# Optional: Save\n",
+    "save_jsonl([d.dict() for d in docs_gpt4o], \"docs_gpt4o.jsonl\")"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "id": "c38b5ca3-fa87-434b-b477-bf6a4962eb3d",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [],
+   "source": [
+    "# Optional: Load\n",
+    "from llama_index.core import Document\n",
+    "\n",
+    "docs_gpt4o_dicts = load_jsonl(\"docs_gpt4o.jsonl\")\n",
+    "docs_gpt4o = [Document.parse_obj(d) for d in docs_gpt4o_dicts]"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "markdown",
+   "id": "44c20f7a-2901-4dd0-b635-a4b33c5664c1",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "source": [
+    "## View Results\n",
+    "\n",
+    "Let's visualize the results between GPT-4o-mini and GPT-4o along with the original document page.\n",
+    "\n",
+    "We see that \n",
+    "\n",
+    "**NOTE**: If you're using llama2-p33, just use `docs[0]`"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "id": "778698aa-da7e-4081-b3b5-0372f228536f",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [
+    {
+     "name": "stdout",
+     "output_type": "stream",
+     "text": [
+      "page: 5\n",
+      "\n",
+      "# Llama 3.1 Model Evaluation\n",
+      "\n",
+      "## Category Benchmark\n",
+      "\n",
+      "| Benchmark                     | Gemma 2 9B IT | Mistral 7B Instruct | Llama 3.1 70B | Mistral 8x228B Instruct | GPT 3.5 Turbo |\n",
+      "|-------------------------------|----------------|----------------------|----------------|-------------------------|----------------|\n",
+      "| General                       |                |                      |                |                         |                |\n",
+      "| MMLU (0-shot, CoT)           | 73.0           | 72.3                 | 86.0           | 79.9                    | 69.8           |\n",
+      "| MMLU PRO (5-shot, CoT)       | 48.3           | 36.9                 | 66.4           | 56.3                    | 49.2           |\n",
+      "| IFEval                        | 80.4           | 73.6                 | 87.5           | 72.7                    | 69.9           |\n",
+      "| Code                          |                |                      |                |                         |                |\n",
+      "| HumanEval (0-shot)           | 72.6           | 54.3                 | 80.5           | 75.6                    | 68.0           |\n",
+      "| MBPP EvalPlus (Human) (0-shot, CoT) | 72.8   | 71.7                 | 86.0           | 78.6                    | 82.0           |\n",
+      "| Math                          |                |                      |                |                         |                |\n",
+      "| GSM8K                         | 84.5           | 76.7                 | 95.1           | 88.2                    | 81.6           |\n",
+      "| MATH (0-shot, CoT)           | 51.9           | 44.3                 | 70.8           | 54.1                    | 43.1           |\n",
+      "| Reasoning                    |                |                      |                |                         |                |\n",
+      "| ARC Challenge                 | 83.4           | 87.6                 | 74.2           | 87.7                    | 83.7           |\n",
+      "| GPA (0-shot)                 | 32.8           | 24.8                 | 46.7           | 33.3                    | 35.8           |\n",
+      "| Tool use                      |                |                      |                |                         |                |\n",
+      "| BFCL                          | 76.1           | 64.0                 | 94.8           | 81.4                    | 78.0           |\n",
+      "| Noxus                         | 38.5           | 30.0                 | 24.7           | 48.5                    | 37.5           |\n",
+      "| Long context                  |                |                      |                |                         |                |\n",
+      "| ZeroSCROLLS/QualiTY          | 81.0           | -                    | 90.5           | -                       | -              |\n",
+      "| InfiniteBench/En.MC          | 65.1           | -                    | 78.2           | -                       | -              |\n",
+      "| NHI/Multi-needle              | 98.8           | -                    | 97.5           | -                       | -              |\n",
+      "| Multilingual                  |                |                      |                |                         |                |\n",
+      "| MGSM (0-shot)                | 68.9           | 53.2                 | 86.9           | 71.1                    | 51.4           |\n",
+      "\n",
+      "## Llama 3.1 405B Human Evaluation\n",
+      "\n",
+      "| Comparison                                   | Win Rate | Tie Rate | Loss Rate |\n",
+      "|----------------------------------------------|----------|----------|-----------|\n",
+      "| Llama 3.1 405B vs GPT-4-0125-Preview        | 23.3%    | 52.2%    | 24.5%     |\n",
+      "| Llama 3.1 405B vs GPT-4o                     | 19.1%    | 51.7%    | 29.2%     |\n",
+      "| Llama 3.1 405B vs Claude 3.5 Sonnet         | 24.9%    | 50.8%    | 24.2%     |\n"
+     ]
+    }
+   ],
+   "source": [
+    "# using GPT4o-mini\n",
+    "print(docs[4].get_content(metadata_mode=\"all\"))"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "id": "1511a30f-3efc-4142-9668-7dc056a24d0c",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [
+    {
+     "name": "stdout",
+     "output_type": "stream",
+     "text": [
+      "page: 5\n",
+      "\n",
+      "# Introducing Llama 3.1: Our most capable models to date\n",
+      "\n",
+      "## Meta\n",
+      "\n",
+      "| Category | Benchmark | Llama 3.1 8B | Gemma 2 9B IT | Mistral 7B Instruct | Llama 3.1 70B | Mixtral 8x22B Instruct | GPT 3.5 Turbo |\n",
+      "|----------|-----------|--------------|---------------|---------------------|---------------|-----------------------|---------------|\n",
+      "| General  | MMLU (0-shot, CoT) | 73.0 | 72.3 (0-shot, non-CoT) | 60.5 | 86.0 | 79.9 | 69.8 |\n",
+      "|          | MMLU PRO (5-shot, CoT) | 48.3 | 71.7 | 36.9 | 66.4 | 56.3 | 49.2 |\n",
+      "|          | ITEval | 80.4 | 73.6 | 57.6 | 87.5 | 72.7 | 69.9 |\n",
+      "| Code     | HumanEval (0-shot) | 72.6 | 54.3 | 40.2 | 80.5 | 75.6 | 68.0 |\n",
+      "|          | MBPP EvalPlus (5-shot) (0-shot) | 72.8 | 71.7 | 49.5 | 86.0 | 78.6 | 82.0 |\n",
+      "| Math     | GSM8K | 84.5 | 76.7 | 53.2 | 95.1 | 88.2 | 81.6 |\n",
+      "|          | MATH (0-shot, CoT) | 51.9 | 44.3 | 13.0 | 68.0 | 54.1 | 43.1 |\n",
+      "| Reasoning | ARC Challenge (0-shot) | 83.4 | 87.6 | 74.2 | 94.8 | 88.7 | 83.7 |\n",
+      "|          | GOPA (0-shot) | 32.8 | 40.8 | 28.0 | 46.7 | - | - |\n",
+      "| Tool use | BFCL | 76.1 | 60.3 | 60.4 | 94.8 | - | 85.9 |\n",
+      "|          | Noxus | 38.5 | 30.0 | 24.7 | 56.7 | 48.5 | 37.2 |\n",
+      "| Long context | ZeroSCROLLS/QuaLITY | 81.0 | - | - | 90.5 | - | - |\n",
+      "|          | InfiniteBench/En.MC | 65.1 | - | - | 78.2 | - | - |\n",
+      "|          | NIH/Multi-needle | 98.8 | - | - | 97.5 | - | - |\n",
+      "| Multilingual | Multilingual MGSM (0-shot) | 68.9 | 53.2 | 29.9 | 86.9 | 71.1 | 51.4 |\n",
+      "\n",
+      "## Llama 3.1 405B Human Evaluation\n",
+      "\n",
+      "| Model Comparison | Win | Tie | Loss |\n",
+      "|------------------|-----|-----|------|\n",
+      "| Llama 3.1 405B vs GPT-4-0125-Preview | 23.3% | 52.2% | 24.5% |\n",
+      "| Llama 3.1 405B vs GPT-4o | 19.1% | 51.7% | 29.2% |\n",
+      "| Llama 3.1 405B vs Claude 3.5 Sonnet | 24.9% | 50.8% | 24.2% |\n",
+      "\n",
+      "https://ai.meta.com/blog/meta-llama-3-1/\n"
+     ]
+    }
+   ],
+   "source": [
+    "# using GPT-4o\n",
+    "print(docs_gpt4o[4].get_content(metadata_mode=\"all\"))"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "markdown",
+   "id": "705f7729-fa0f-4ca0-8562-c42afeaa8532",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "source": [
+    "## Setup RAG Pipeline\n",
+    "\n",
+    "Let's setup a RAG pipeline over this data.\n",
+    "\n",
+    "(we also use gpt4o-mini for the actual text synthesis step)."
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "id": "5a53ee5d-cc63-421b-8896-588c83edfcf0",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [],
+   "source": [
+    "from llama_index.core import Settings\n",
+    "from llama_index.llms.openai import OpenAI\n",
+    "from llama_index.embeddings.openai import OpenAIEmbedding\n",
+    "\n",
+    "Settings.llm = OpenAI(model=\"gpt-4o-mini\")\n",
+    "Settings.embed_model = OpenAIEmbedding(model=\"text-embedding-3-large\")"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "id": "60972d7a-7948-4ad7-89df-57004acee917",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [],
+   "source": [
+    "# from llama_index.core import SummaryIndex\n",
+    "from llama_index.core import VectorStoreIndex\n",
+    "from llama_index.llms.openai import OpenAI\n",
+    "\n",
+    "index = VectorStoreIndex(docs)\n",
+    "query_engine = index.as_query_engine(similarity_top_k=5)\n",
+    "\n",
+    "index_gpt4o = VectorStoreIndex(docs_gpt4o)\n",
+    "query_engine_gpt4o = index_gpt4o.as_query_engine(similarity_top_k=5)"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "id": "e7df7bcb-1df4-4a01-88fc-2d596b1cc74d",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [],
+   "source": [
+    "query = \"How does Llama3.1 compare against gpt-4o and Claude 3.5 Sonnet in human evals?\"\n",
+    "\n",
+    "response = query_engine.query(query)\n",
+    "response_gpt4o = query_engine_gpt4o.query(query)"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "id": "b7070a31-3bb8-4134-8338-20bc2fd6f3d6",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [
+    {
+     "name": "stdout",
+     "output_type": "stream",
+     "text": [
+      "In human evaluations, Llama 3.1 405B has a win rate of 19.1% against GPT-4o and 24.9% against Claude 3.5 Sonnet. The tie rates for Llama 3.1 405B are 51.7% against GPT-4o and 50.8% against Claude 3.5 Sonnet, while the loss rates are 29.2% against GPT-4o and 24.2% against Claude 3.5 Sonnet. This indicates that Llama 3.1 performs competitively in comparison to both models, with a notable number of ties.\n"
+     ]
+    }
+   ],
+   "source": [
+    "print(response)"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "id": "7bee8167-f021-4c87-8d28-9f40a4f7b69d",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [
+    {
+     "name": "stdout",
+     "output_type": "stream",
+     "text": [
+      "# Llama 3.1 Model Evaluation\n",
+      "\n",
+      "## Category Benchmark\n",
+      "\n",
+      "| Benchmark                     | Gemma 2 9B IT | Mistral 7B Instruct | Llama 3.1 70B | Mistral 8x228B Instruct | GPT 3.5 Turbo |\n",
+      "|-------------------------------|----------------|----------------------|----------------|-------------------------|----------------|\n",
+      "| General                       |                |                      |                |                         |                |\n",
+      "| MMLU (0-shot, CoT)           | 73.0           | 72.3                 | 86.0           | 79.9                    | 69.8           |\n",
+      "| MMLU PRO (5-shot, CoT)       | 48.3           | 36.9                 | 66.4           | 56.3                    | 49.2           |\n",
+      "| IFEval                        | 80.4           | 73.6                 | 87.5           | 72.7                    | 69.9           |\n",
+      "| Code                          |                |                      |                |                         |                |\n",
+      "| HumanEval (0-shot)           | 72.6           | 54.3                 | 80.5           | 75.6                    | 68.0           |\n",
+      "| MBPP EvalPlus (Human) (0-shot, CoT) | 72.8   | 71.7                 | 86.0           | 78.6                    | 82.0           |\n",
+      "| Math                          |                |                      |                |                         |                |\n",
+      "| GSM8K                         | 84.5           | 76.7                 | 95.1           | 88.2                    | 81.6           |\n",
+      "| MATH (0-shot, CoT)           | 51.9           | 44.3                 | 70.8           | 54.1                    | 43.1           |\n",
+      "| Reasoning                    |                |                      |                |                         |                |\n",
+      "| ARC Challenge                 | 83.4           | 87.6                 | 74.2           | 87.7                    | 83.7           |\n",
+      "| GPA (0-shot)                 | 32.8           | 24.8                 | 46.7           | 33.3                    | 35.8           |\n",
+      "| Tool use                      |                |                      |                |                         |                |\n",
+      "| BFCL                          | 76.1           | 64.0                 | 94.8           | 81.4                    | 78.0           |\n",
+      "| Noxus                         | 38.5           | 30.0                 | 24.7           | 48.5                    | 37.5           |\n",
+      "| Long context                  |                |                      |                |                         |                |\n",
+      "| ZeroSCROLLS/QualiTY          | 81.0           | -                    | 90.5           | -                       | -              |\n",
+      "| InfiniteBench/En.MC          | 65.1           | -                    | 78.2           | -                       | -              |\n",
+      "| NHI/Multi-needle              | 98.8           | -                    | 97.5           | -                       | -              |\n",
+      "| Multilingual                  |                |                      |                |                         |                |\n",
+      "| MGSM (0-shot)                | 68.9           | 53.2                 | 86.9           | 71.1                    | 51.4           |\n",
+      "\n",
+      "## Llama 3.1 405B Human Evaluation\n",
+      "\n",
+      "| Comparison                                   | Win Rate | Tie Rate | Loss Rate |\n",
+      "|----------------------------------------------|----------|----------|-----------|\n",
+      "| Llama 3.1 405B vs GPT-4-0125-Preview        | 23.3%    | 52.2%    | 24.5%     |\n",
+      "| Llama 3.1 405B vs GPT-4o                     | 19.1%    | 51.7%    | 29.2%     |\n",
+      "| Llama 3.1 405B vs Claude 3.5 Sonnet         | 24.9%    | 50.8%    | 24.2%     |\n"
+     ]
+    }
+   ],
+   "source": [
+    "print(response.source_nodes[1].get_content())"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "id": "5f9fef7f-510b-46a5-8716-f5616f542035",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [
+    {
+     "name": "stdout",
+     "output_type": "stream",
+     "text": [
+      "In human evaluations, Llama 3.1 405B shows competitive performance against GPT-4o and Claude 3.5 Sonnet. Specifically, when compared to GPT-4o, Llama 3.1 won 19.1% of the time, tied 51.7%, and lost 29.2%. Against Claude 3.5 Sonnet, it won 24.9% of the time, tied 50.8%, and lost 24.2%. This indicates that Llama 3.1 performs comparably in real-world scenarios against these leading models.\n"
+     ]
+    }
+   ],
+   "source": [
+    "print(response_gpt4o)"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "id": "d40f9dd4-2dd4-4fa5-b636-1f901dc1601b",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [
+    {
+     "name": "stdout",
+     "output_type": "stream",
+     "text": [
+      "# Introducing Llama 3.1: Our most capable models to date\n",
+      "\n",
+      "## Meta\n",
+      "\n",
+      "| Category | Benchmark | Llama 3.1 8B | Gemma 2 9B IT | Mistral 7B Instruct | Llama 3.1 70B | Mixtral 8x22B Instruct | GPT 3.5 Turbo |\n",
+      "|----------|-----------|--------------|---------------|---------------------|---------------|-----------------------|---------------|\n",
+      "| General  | MMLU (0-shot, CoT) | 73.0 | 72.3 (0-shot, non-CoT) | 60.5 | 86.0 | 79.9 | 69.8 |\n",
+      "|          | MMLU PRO (5-shot, CoT) | 48.3 | 71.7 | 36.9 | 66.4 | 56.3 | 49.2 |\n",
+      "|          | ITEval | 80.4 | 73.6 | 57.6 | 87.5 | 72.7 | 69.9 |\n",
+      "| Code     | HumanEval (0-shot) | 72.6 | 54.3 | 40.2 | 80.5 | 75.6 | 68.0 |\n",
+      "|          | MBPP EvalPlus (5-shot) (0-shot) | 72.8 | 71.7 | 49.5 | 86.0 | 78.6 | 82.0 |\n",
+      "| Math     | GSM8K | 84.5 | 76.7 | 53.2 | 95.1 | 88.2 | 81.6 |\n",
+      "|          | MATH (0-shot, CoT) | 51.9 | 44.3 | 13.0 | 68.0 | 54.1 | 43.1 |\n",
+      "| Reasoning | ARC Challenge (0-shot) | 83.4 | 87.6 | 74.2 | 94.8 | 88.7 | 83.7 |\n",
+      "|          | GOPA (0-shot) | 32.8 | 40.8 | 28.0 | 46.7 | - | - |\n",
+      "| Tool use | BFCL | 76.1 | 60.3 | 60.4 | 94.8 | - | 85.9 |\n",
+      "|          | Noxus | 38.5 | 30.0 | 24.7 | 56.7 | 48.5 | 37.2 |\n",
+      "| Long context | ZeroSCROLLS/QuaLITY | 81.0 | - | - | 90.5 | - | - |\n",
+      "|          | InfiniteBench/En.MC | 65.1 | - | - | 78.2 | - | - |\n",
+      "|          | NIH/Multi-needle | 98.8 | - | - | 97.5 | - | - |\n",
+      "| Multilingual | Multilingual MGSM (0-shot) | 68.9 | 53.2 | 29.9 | 86.9 | 71.1 | 51.4 |\n",
+      "\n",
+      "## Llama 3.1 405B Human Evaluation\n",
+      "\n",
+      "| Model Comparison | Win | Tie | Loss |\n",
+      "|------------------|-----|-----|------|\n",
+      "| Llama 3.1 405B vs GPT-4-0125-Preview | 23.3% | 52.2% | 24.5% |\n",
+      "| Llama 3.1 405B vs GPT-4o | 19.1% | 51.7% | 29.2% |\n",
+      "| Llama 3.1 405B vs Claude 3.5 Sonnet | 24.9% | 50.8% | 24.2% |\n",
+      "\n",
+      "https://ai.meta.com/blog/meta-llama-3-1/\n"
+     ]
+    }
+   ],
+   "source": [
+    "print(response_gpt4o.source_nodes[1].get_content())"
+   ]
+  }
+ ],
+ "metadata": {
+  "kernelspec": {
+   "display_name": "llama_parse",
+   "language": "python",
+   "name": "llama_parse"
+  },
+  "language_info": {
+   "codemirror_mode": {
+    "name": "ipython",
+    "version": 3
+   },
+   "file_extension": ".py",
+   "mimetype": "text/x-python",
+   "name": "python",
+   "nbconvert_exporter": "python",
+   "pygments_lexer": "ipython3"
+  }
+ },
+ "nbformat": 4,
+ "nbformat_minor": 5
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,443 @@
+{
+ "cells": [
+  {
+   "cell_type": "markdown",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "source": [
+    "# Building a Multimodal RAG Pipeline over an Auto Insurance Claim\n",
+    "\n",
+    "<a href=\"https://colab.research.google.com/github/run-llama/llama_parse/blob/main/examples/multimodal/insurance_rag.ipynb\" target=\"_parent\"><img src=\"https://colab.research.google.com/assets/colab-badge.svg\" alt=\"Open In Colab\"/></a>"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "markdown",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "source": [
+    "This cookbook shows how to use LlamaParse and OpenAI's multimodal GPT-4o model to parse auto insurance claim documents that contain complex tabular data. In this example, we will use an auto insurance claim template form, which contains complex tabular inputs regarding information about the location of the accident, accident description, information about vehicles of both parties, and injury information. The template is shown below.\n",
+    "\n",
+    "![Auto Insurance Template](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/aadbaa5b-16d2-490f-be35-f8ee06571633)\n",
+    "\n",
+    "This example demonstrates how LlamaParse can be used on insurance documents, which often contains complex tabular data. We parse these tabluar PDF files into markdown-formatted tables, which can be indexed and queried over with a `VectorStoreIndex`. This can help insurance companies accelerate the process of gathering information about car accidents from insurance claim documents."
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "markdown",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "source": [
+    "## Install and Setup\n",
+    "\n",
+    "Install LlamaIndex, download the data, and apply `nest_asyncio`."
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [],
+   "source": [
+    "%pip install llama-index"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [],
+   "source": [
+    "!wget https://github.com/user-attachments/files/16536240/claims.zip -O claims.zip\n",
+    "!unzip -o claims.zip\n",
+    "!rm claims.zip"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [],
+   "source": [
+    "import nest_asyncio\n",
+    "\n",
+    "nest_asyncio.apply()"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "markdown",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "source": [
+    "Set up your OpenAI and LlamaCloud keys."
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [],
+   "source": [
+    "import os\n",
+    "\n",
+    "os.environ[\"OPENAI_API_KEY\"] = \"<Your OpenAI API Key>\"\n",
+    "os.environ[\"LLAMA_CLOUD_API_KEY\"] = \"<Your Llamacloud API Key>\""
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "markdown",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "source": [
+    "## Code Implementation"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "markdown",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "source": [
+    "Set up LlamaParse. We want to parse the PDF files into markdown, translating the tabular data into markdown tables. To ensure accuracy, we will use the GPT-4o multimodal model to parse the PDFs."
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [],
+   "source": [
+    "from llama_parse import LlamaParse\n",
+    "\n",
+    "parser = LlamaParse(\n",
+    "    result_type=\"markdown\",\n",
+    "    parsing_instruction=\"This is an auto insurance claim document.\",\n",
+    "    use_vendor_multimodal_model=True,\n",
+    "    vendor_multimodal_model_name=\"openai-gpt4o\",\n",
+    "    show_progress=True,\n",
+    ")\n",
+    "\n",
+    "CLAIMS_DIR = \"claims\"\n",
+    "\n",
+    "\n",
+    "def get_claims_files(claims_dir=CLAIMS_DIR) -> list[str]:\n",
+    "    files = []\n",
+    "    for f in os.listdir(claims_dir):\n",
+    "        fname = os.path.join(claims_dir, f)\n",
+    "        if os.path.isfile(fname):\n",
+    "            files.append(fname)\n",
+    "    return files\n",
+    "\n",
+    "\n",
+    "files = get_claims_files()  # get all files from the claims/ directory\n",
+    "md_json_objs = parser.get_json_result(\n",
+    "    files\n",
+    ")  # extract markdown data for insurance claim document\n",
+    "parser.get_images(\n",
+    "    md_json_objs, download_path=\"data_images\"\n",
+    ")  # extract images from PDFs and save them to ./data_images/"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [],
+   "source": [
+    "# extract list of pages for insurance claim doc\n",
+    "md_json_list = []\n",
+    "for obj in md_json_objs:\n",
+    "    md_json_list.extend(obj[\"pages\"])"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "markdown",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "source": [
+    "Create helper functions to create a list of `TextNode`s from the markdown tables to feed into the `VectorStoreIndex`."
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [],
+   "source": [
+    "import re\n",
+    "from pathlib import Path\n",
+    "import typing as t\n",
+    "from llama_index.core.schema import TextNode, ImageNode\n",
+    "\n",
+    "\n",
+    "def get_page_number(file_name):\n",
+    "    \"\"\"Gets page number of images using regex on file names\"\"\"\n",
+    "    match = re.search(r\"-page-(\\d+)\\.jpg$\", str(file_name))\n",
+    "    if match:\n",
+    "        return int(match.group(1))\n",
+    "    return 0\n",
+    "\n",
+    "\n",
+    "def _get_sorted_image_files(image_dir):\n",
+    "    \"\"\"Get image files sorted by page.\"\"\"\n",
+    "    raw_files = [f for f in list(Path(image_dir).iterdir()) if f.is_file()]\n",
+    "    sorted_files = sorted(raw_files, key=get_page_number)\n",
+    "    return sorted_files\n",
+    "\n",
+    "\n",
+    "def get_text_nodes(json_dicts, image_dir) -> t.List[TextNode]:\n",
+    "    \"\"\"Creates nodes from json + images\"\"\"\n",
+    "\n",
+    "    nodes = []\n",
+    "\n",
+    "    docs = [doc[\"md\"] for doc in json_dicts]  # extract text\n",
+    "    image_files = _get_sorted_image_files(image_dir)  # extract images\n",
+    "\n",
+    "    for idx, doc in enumerate(docs):\n",
+    "        # adds both a text node and the corresponding image node (jpg of the page) for each page\n",
+    "        node = TextNode(\n",
+    "            text=doc,\n",
+    "            metadata={\"image_path\": str(image_files[idx]), \"page_num\": idx + 1},\n",
+    "        )\n",
+    "        image_node = ImageNode(\n",
+    "            image_path=str(image_files[idx]),\n",
+    "            metadata={\"page_num\": idx + 1, \"text_node_id\": node.id_},\n",
+    "        )\n",
+    "        nodes.extend([node, image_node])\n",
+    "\n",
+    "    return nodes\n",
+    "\n",
+    "\n",
+    "text_nodes = get_text_nodes(md_json_list, \"data_images\")"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "markdown",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "source": [
+    "Index the documents."
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [],
+   "source": [
+    "from llama_index.core import (\n",
+    "    VectorStoreIndex,\n",
+    "    StorageContext,\n",
+    "    load_index_from_storage,\n",
+    "    Settings,\n",
+    ")\n",
+    "from llama_index.embeddings.openai import OpenAIEmbedding\n",
+    "from llama_index.llms.openai import OpenAI\n",
+    "\n",
+    "embed_model = OpenAIEmbedding(model=\"text-embedding-3-large\")\n",
+    "llm = OpenAI(\"gpt-4o\")\n",
+    "\n",
+    "Settings.llm = llm\n",
+    "Settings.embed_model = embed_model\n",
+    "\n",
+    "if not os.path.exists(\"storage_insurance\"):\n",
+    "    index = VectorStoreIndex(text_nodes, embed_model=embed_model)\n",
+    "    index.storage_context.persist(persist_dir=\"./storage_insurance\")\n",
+    "else:\n",
+    "    ctx = StorageContext.from_defaults(persist_dir=\"./storage_insurance\")\n",
+    "    index = load_index_from_storage(ctx)\n",
+    "\n",
+    "query_engine = index.as_query_engine()"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "markdown",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "source": [
+    "Example queries are shown below."
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [
+    {
+     "data": {
+      "text/markdown": [
+       "Michael Johnson filed the insurance claim for the accident that happened on Sunset Blvd."
+      ],
+      "text/plain": [
+       "<IPython.core.display.Markdown object>"
+      ]
+     },
+     "metadata": {},
+     "output_type": "display_data"
+    }
+   ],
+   "source": [
+    "from IPython.display import display, Markdown\n",
+    "\n",
+    "response = query_engine.query(\n",
+    "    \"Who filed the insurance claim for the accident that happened on Sunset Blvd?\"\n",
+    ")\n",
+    "display(Markdown(str(response)))"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [
+    {
+     "data": {
+      "text/markdown": [
+       "Ms. Patel's accident occurred on March 10, 2023, at approximately 9:15 AM in the Boise Towne Square Mall parking lot. She was heading west at a parking space and, after checking her mirrors and blind spots, did not see any approaching vehicles. However, Michael Chen, the driver of another vehicle, was driving too fast through the parking lot and failed to stop in time, resulting in a collision with Ms. Patel's vehicle. This caused significant damage to the rear bumper and trunk of her car."
+      ],
+      "text/plain": [
+       "<IPython.core.display.Markdown object>"
+      ]
+     },
+     "metadata": {},
+     "output_type": "display_data"
+    }
+   ],
+   "source": [
+    "response = query_engine.query(\"How did Ms. Patel's accident happen?\")\n",
+    "display(Markdown(str(response)))"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [
+    {
+     "data": {
+      "text/markdown": [
+       "Mr. Johnson's red sedan, a 2020 Honda Accord, was damaged on the front passenger side, including a dented fender and a broken headlight. The estimated repair cost is $3,500."
+      ],
+      "text/plain": [
+       "<IPython.core.display.Markdown object>"
+      ]
+     },
+     "metadata": {},
+     "output_type": "display_data"
+    }
+   ],
+   "source": [
+    "response = query_engine.query(\"How was Mr. Johnson's red sedan damaged?\")\n",
+    "display(Markdown(str(response)))"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [
+    {
+     "data": {
+      "text/markdown": [
+       "Mr. Doe's Honda Accord sustained damage to the front bumper, hood, fenders, head/tail lights, windshield, and doors."
+      ],
+      "text/plain": [
+       "<IPython.core.display.Markdown object>"
+      ]
+     },
+     "metadata": {},
+     "output_type": "display_data"
+    }
+   ],
+   "source": [
+    "response = query_engine.query(\"How was Mr. Doe's Honda Accord damaged?\")\n",
+    "display(Markdown(str(response)))"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [
+    {
+     "data": {
+      "text/markdown": [
+       "The witness for Ms. Patel's accident is Sophia Rodriguez. She can be contacted at 5554567890."
+      ],
+      "text/plain": [
+       "<IPython.core.display.Markdown object>"
+      ]
+     },
+     "metadata": {},
+     "output_type": "display_data"
+    }
+   ],
+   "source": [
+    "response = query_engine.query(\n",
+    "    \"Who are some witnesses for the Ms. Patel's accident and how can we contact them?\"\n",
+    ")\n",
+    "display(Markdown(str(response)))"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [
+    {
+     "data": {
+      "text/markdown": [
+       "Yes, Ms. Johnson sustained injuries. She experienced minor injuries, including a bruised knee and some whiplash."
+      ],
+      "text/plain": [
+       "<IPython.core.display.Markdown object>"
+      ]
+     },
+     "metadata": {},
+     "output_type": "display_data"
+    }
+   ],
+   "source": [
+    "response = query_engine.query(\n",
+    "    \"Did Ms. Johnson sustain any injuries? If so, what were those injuries?\"\n",
+    ")\n",
+    "display(Markdown(str(response)))"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [
+    {
+     "data": {
+      "text/markdown": [
+       "Mark Johnson is liable for the damages from the accident on Lombard Street. He was driving a delivery van that collided with the rear of Emily Rodriguez's vehicle. In rear-end collisions, the driver who hits the vehicle in front is typically at fault because they are expected to maintain a safe distance and be able to stop in time to avoid a collision."
+      ],
+      "text/plain": [
+       "<IPython.core.display.Markdown object>"
+      ]
+     },
+     "metadata": {},
+     "output_type": "display_data"
+    }
+   ],
+   "source": [
+    "chat_engine = index.as_chat_engine()\n",
+    "response = chat_engine.chat(\n",
+    "    \"Given the accident that happened on Lombard Street, name a party that is liable for the damages and explain why.\"\n",
+    ")\n",
+    "display(Markdown(str(response)))"
+   ]
+  }
+ ],
+ "metadata": {
+  "kernelspec": {
+   "display_name": "llama-parse-5ZmnAQ0r-py3.11",
+   "language": "python",
+   "name": "python3"
+  },
+  "language_info": {
+   "codemirror_mode": {
+    "name": "ipython",
+    "version": 3
+   },
+   "file_extension": ".py",
+   "mimetype": "text/x-python",
+   "name": "python",
+   "nbconvert_exporter": "python",
+   "pygments_lexer": "ipython3"
+  }
+ },
+ "nbformat": 4,
+ "nbformat_minor": 2
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,371 @@
+{
+ "cells": [
+  {
+   "cell_type": "markdown",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "source": [
+    "# Building a RAG Pipeline over Legal Documents\n",
+    "\n",
+    "<a href=\"https://colab.research.google.com/github/run-llama/llama_parse/blob/main/examples/multimodal/legal_rag.ipynb\" target=\"_parent\"><img src=\"https://colab.research.google.com/assets/colab-badge.svg\" alt=\"Open In Colab\"/></a>\n",
+    "\n",
+    "This example shows how LlamaParse and LlamaIndex can be used to parse various types of legal documents, which may contain complex tabular data. The advantage of this is being able to quickly retrieve a specific answer to a legal question with comprehensive context — knowledge of precedents, statutes, and cases presented in the given documents. A user can quickly find the answer to or find out more details about a specific legal question without having to read through the often long documents by using LLMs.\n",
+    "\n",
+    "In this example, we will be using legal documents from the archive of the Library of Congress ([link to dataset](https://www.loc.gov/item/2020445568/)). These documents vary by format, with some containing pure text and others containing headings, sections, and large tables. This shows how LlamaParse can parse a wide variety of documents and still retrieve accurate results.\n",
+    "\n",
+    "The documents in this example include:\n",
+    "- [APA Program Report](https://www.irs.gov/pub/irs-apa/a_2003-19.pdf)\n",
+    "- [2004 Report on the CRA performance of Barre Savings Bank in Barre, MA](https://github.com/user-attachments/files/16536412/barre_savings_bank_evaluation.pdf)\n",
+    "- [2016 Energy Supply/Demand Forecast](https://github.com/user-attachments/files/16536415/energy_supply_demand.pdf)\n",
+    "- [Transcript of Senate Committee Hearing about Foreign Markets](https://github.com/user-attachments/files/16536422/foreign_markets.pdf)\n",
+    "- [A Motion To Stay for an Indiana Court Case](https://github.com/user-attachments/files/16536427/motion_to_stay.pdf)\n",
+    "- [Article About an OC Representative's Bill to Introduce Offshore Drilling to CA](https://github.com/user-attachments/files/16536437/oc_bill_offshore_drilling.pdf)\n",
+    "- [Charter of the Subcommittee on Ocean Science and Technology](https://github.com/user-attachments/files/16536445/ost_subcommittee_charter.pdf)\n",
+    "- [US Immigration Case](https://github.com/user-attachments/files/16536446/us_immigration_case.pdf)"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "markdown",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "source": [
+    "## Setup and Installation"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "markdown",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "source": [
+    "Install LlamaIndex, download the data, and apply `nest_asyncio`."
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [],
+   "source": [
+    "%pip install llama-index llama-parse"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [],
+   "source": [
+    "!wget https://github.com/user-attachments/files/16447759/data.zip -O data.zip\n",
+    "!unzip -o data.zip\n",
+    "!rm data.zip"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [],
+   "source": [
+    "import nest_asyncio\n",
+    "\n",
+    "nest_asyncio.apply()"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "markdown",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "source": [
+    "Set up your OpenAI and LlamaCloud keys."
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [],
+   "source": [
+    "import os\n",
+    "\n",
+    "os.environ[\"OPENAI_API_KEY\"] = \"<Your OpenAI API Key>\"\n",
+    "os.environ[\"LLAMA_CLOUD_API_KEY\"] = \"<Your LlamaCloud API Key>\""
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "markdown",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "source": [
+    "## Code Implementation\n",
+    "\n",
+    "Set up LlamaParse. We want to parse the PDF files into markdown, translating the tabular data into markdown tables. To ensure accuracy, we will use the GPT-4o multimodal model to parse the PDFs."
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [],
+   "source": [
+    "from llama_parse import LlamaParse\n",
+    "\n",
+    "parser = LlamaParse(\n",
+    "    result_type=\"markdown\",\n",
+    "    parsing_instruction=\"Provided are a series of US legal documents.\",\n",
+    "    use_vendor_multimodal_model=True,\n",
+    "    vendor_multimodal_model_name=\"openai-gpt4o\",\n",
+    "    show_progress=True,\n",
+    ")\n",
+    "\n",
+    "DATA_DIR = \"data\"\n",
+    "\n",
+    "\n",
+    "def get_data_files(data_dir=DATA_DIR) -> list[str]:\n",
+    "    files = []\n",
+    "    for f in os.listdir(data_dir):\n",
+    "        fname = os.path.join(data_dir, f)\n",
+    "        if os.path.isfile(fname):\n",
+    "            files.append(fname)\n",
+    "    return files\n",
+    "\n",
+    "\n",
+    "files = get_data_files()"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "markdown",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "source": [
+    "Load data from parser into documents containing parsed Markdown text from the legal document PDFs."
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [
+    {
+     "name": "stderr",
+     "output_type": "stream",
+     "text": [
+      "Parsing files: 100%|██████████| 8/8 [01:25<00:00, 10.67s/it]\n"
+     ]
+    }
+   ],
+   "source": [
+    "documents = parser.load_data(\n",
+    "    files,\n",
+    "    extra_info={\"name\": \"US legal documents provided by the Library of Congress.\"},\n",
+    ")"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "markdown",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "source": [
+    "Setup LlamaIndex. Set the default LLM to GPT-4o (a multi-modal model), and create an index from the documents, and persist these documents to disk. If these documents have already been persisted, then load index from the persisted docs."
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [],
+   "source": [
+    "from llama_index.core import (\n",
+    "    VectorStoreIndex,\n",
+    "    StorageContext,\n",
+    "    load_index_from_storage,\n",
+    "    Settings,\n",
+    ")\n",
+    "from llama_index.embeddings.openai import OpenAIEmbedding\n",
+    "from llama_index.llms.openai import OpenAI\n",
+    "\n",
+    "embed_model = OpenAIEmbedding(model=\"text-embedding-3-large\")\n",
+    "llm = OpenAI(\"gpt-4o\")\n",
+    "\n",
+    "Settings.llm = llm\n",
+    "Settings.embed_model = embed_model\n",
+    "\n",
+    "if not os.path.exists(\"storage_legal\"):\n",
+    "    index = VectorStoreIndex(documents, embed_model=embed_model)\n",
+    "    index.storage_context.persist(persist_dir=\"./storage_legal\")\n",
+    "else:\n",
+    "    ctx = StorageContext.from_defaults(persist_dir=\"./storage_legal\")\n",
+    "    index = load_index_from_storage(ctx)\n",
+    "\n",
+    "query_engine = index.as_query_engine()"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "markdown",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "source": [
+    "## Example Queries"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [
+    {
+     "data": {
+      "text/markdown": [
+       "The majority of Barre Savings Bank's loans went to residential real estate, specifically 1-4 family mortgages, which accounted for 78.7 percent of the total loans."
+      ],
+      "text/plain": [
+       "<IPython.core.display.Markdown object>"
+      ]
+     },
+     "metadata": {},
+     "output_type": "display_data"
+    }
+   ],
+   "source": [
+    "from IPython.display import display, Markdown\n",
+    "\n",
+    "response = query_engine.query(\n",
+    "    \"Where did the majority of Barre Savings Bank's loans go?\"\n",
+    ")\n",
+    "display(Markdown(str(response)))"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [
+    {
+     "data": {
+      "text/markdown": [
+       "Mr. Kubarych believes foreign markets are important because they are attractive to foreign investors for the same reasons they are attractive to Americans. The economic data is strong, and the high tech boom has created a positive perception that overshadows longer-term vulnerabilities. Additionally, foreign investors have high expectations for the U.S. to maintain a firm monetary policy in response to inflation and to act as a superpower rather than pursuing narrow nationalist economic policies."
+      ],
+      "text/plain": [
+       "<IPython.core.display.Markdown object>"
+      ]
+     },
+     "metadata": {},
+     "output_type": "display_data"
+    }
+   ],
+   "source": [
+    "response = query_engine.query(\n",
+    "    \"Why does Mr. Kubarych believe foreign markets are so important?\"\n",
+    ")\n",
+    "display(Markdown(str(response)))"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [
+    {
+     "data": {
+      "text/markdown": [
+       "House Speaker Nancy Pelosi and the Democratic majority are against the proposal of offshore drilling in California. Pelosi stated that offshore drilling is \"off the table,\" and Democrats have been consistently unwilling to bend environmental rules. They argue that oil companies are not using the 68 million acres of federal lands already leased to them, either because it takes a long time or they lack the necessary equipment."
+      ],
+      "text/plain": [
+       "<IPython.core.display.Markdown object>"
+      ]
+     },
+     "metadata": {},
+     "output_type": "display_data"
+    }
+   ],
+   "source": [
+    "response = query_engine.query(\n",
+    "    \"Who is against the proposal of offshore drilling in CA and why?\"\n",
+    ")\n",
+    "display(Markdown(str(response)))"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [
+    {
+     "data": {
+      "text/markdown": [
+       "The purpose of the Ocean Science and Technology Subcommittee (SOST) is to advise and assist the Committee on Environment, Natural Resources, and Sustainability on national issues of ocean science and technology. The SOST aims to contribute to the goals for Federal ocean science and technology by developing coordinated interagency strategies. It also retains the functions of the previously-chartered Joint Subcommittee on Ocean Science and Technology and serves as the Ocean Science and Technology Interagency Policy Committee for the National Ocean Council."
+      ],
+      "text/plain": [
+       "<IPython.core.display.Markdown object>"
+      ]
+     },
+     "metadata": {},
+     "output_type": "display_data"
+    }
+   ],
+   "source": [
+    "response = query_engine.query(\n",
+    "    \"What is the purpose of the Ocean Science and Technology Subcommittee?\"\n",
+    ")\n",
+    "display(Markdown(str(response)))"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [
+    {
+     "data": {
+      "text/markdown": [
+       "The immigration appeal is dismissed because the petitioner is not a U.S. citizen, and therefore, is not eligible to file a Petition for Alien Fiancé(e) (Form I-129F) on behalf of the beneficiary. The relevant law provides nonimmigrant classification only to aliens who are the fiancé(e)s of U.S. citizens."
+      ],
+      "text/plain": [
+       "<IPython.core.display.Markdown object>"
+      ]
+     },
+     "metadata": {},
+     "output_type": "display_data"
+    }
+   ],
+   "source": [
+    "response = query_engine.query(\"Why is the immigration appeal dismissed?\")\n",
+    "display(Markdown(str(response)))"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [
+    {
+     "data": {
+      "text/markdown": [
+       "An advance pricing agreement (APA) is a binding contract between a taxpayer and the IRS that establishes an approved transfer pricing method (TPM) for specific transactions. This agreement aims to prevent disputes over transfer pricing by ensuring that the taxpayer's tax returns for the covered years are consistent with the agreed TPM. APAs can be unilateral, involving only the taxpayer and the IRS, or bilateral/multilateral, involving agreements with one or more foreign tax authorities to avoid double taxation."
+      ],
+      "text/plain": [
+       "<IPython.core.display.Markdown object>"
+      ]
+     },
+     "metadata": {},
+     "output_type": "display_data"
+    }
+   ],
+   "source": [
+    "response = query_engine.query(\"What is an advance pricing agreement?\")\n",
+    "display(Markdown(str(response)))"
+   ]
+  }
+ ],
+ "metadata": {
+  "kernelspec": {
+   "display_name": "llama-parse-5ZmnAQ0r-py3.11",
+   "language": "python",
+   "name": "python3"
+  },
+  "language_info": {
+   "codemirror_mode": {
+    "name": "ipython",
+    "version": 3
+   },
+   "file_extension": ".py",
+   "mimetype": "text/x-python",
+   "name": "python",
+   "nbconvert_exporter": "python",
+   "pygments_lexer": "ipython3"
+  }
+ },
+ "nbformat": 4,
+ "nbformat_minor": 2
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,999 @@
+{
+ "cells": [
+  {
+   "cell_type": "markdown",
+   "id": "93ae9bad-b8cc-43de-ba7d-387e0155674c",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "source": [
+    "# Building a Natively Multimodal RAG Pipeline (over a Slide Deck)\n",
+    "\n",
+    "<a href=\"https://colab.research.google.com/github/run-llama/llama_parse/blob/main/examples/multimodal/multimodal_rag_slide_deck.ipynb\" target=\"_parent\"><img src=\"https://colab.research.google.com/assets/colab-badge.svg\" alt=\"Open In Colab\"/></a>\n",
+    "\n",
+    "In this cookbook we show you how to build a multimodal RAG pipeline over a slide deck, with text, tables, images, diagrams, and complex layouts.\n",
+    "\n",
+    "A gap of text-based RAG is that they struggle with purely text-based representations of complex documents. For instance, if a page contains a lot of images and diagrams, a text parser would need to rely on raw OCR to extract out text. You can also use a multimodal model (e.g. gpt-4o and up) to do text extraction, but this is inherently a lossy conversion.\n",
+    "\n",
+    "Instead a **native multimodal pipeline** stores both a text and image representation of a document chunk. They are indexed via embeddings (text or image), and during synthesis both text and image are directly fed to the multimodal model for synthesis.\n",
+    "\n",
+    "This can have the following advantages:\n",
+    "- **Robustness**: This solution is more robust than a pure text or even a pure image-based approach. In a pure text RAG approach, the parsing piece can be lossy. In a pure image-based approach, multimodal OCR is not perfect and may lose out against text parsing for text-heavy documents.\n",
+    "- **Cost Optimization**: You may choose to dynamically include text-only, or text + image depending on the content of the page.\n",
+    "\n",
+    "![mm_rag_diagram](./multimodal_rag_slide_deck_img.png)"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "markdown",
+   "id": "54e8d9a7-5036-4d32-818f-00b2e888521f",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "source": [
+    "## Setup"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "id": "70ccdd53-e68a-4199-aacb-cfe71ad1ff0b",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [],
+   "source": [
+    "import nest_asyncio\n",
+    "\n",
+    "nest_asyncio.apply()"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "markdown",
+   "id": "225c5556-a789-4386-a1ee-cce01dbeb6cf",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "source": [
+    "### Setup Observability\n",
+    "\n",
+    "We setup an integration with LlamaTrace (integration with Arize).\n",
+    "\n",
+    "If you haven't already done so, make sure to create an account here: https://llamatrace.com/login. Then create an API key and put it in the `PHOENIX_API_KEY` variable below."
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "id": "0eabee1f-290a-4c85-b362-54f45c8559ae",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [],
+   "source": [
+    "!pip install -U llama-index-callbacks-arize-phoenix"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "id": "aaeb245c-730b-4c34-ad68-708fdde0e6cb",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [],
+   "source": [
+    "# setup Arize Phoenix for logging/observability\n",
+    "import llama_index.core\n",
+    "import os\n",
+    "\n",
+    "PHOENIX_API_KEY = \"<PHOENIX_API_KEY>\"\n",
+    "os.environ[\"OTEL_EXPORTER_OTLP_HEADERS\"] = f\"api_key={PHOENIX_API_KEY}\"\n",
+    "llama_index.core.set_global_handler(\n",
+    "    \"arize_phoenix\", endpoint=\"https://llamatrace.com/v1/traces\"\n",
+    ")"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "markdown",
+   "id": "fbb362db-b1b1-4eea-be1a-b1f78b0779d7",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "source": [
+    "### Load Data\n",
+    "\n",
+    "Here we load the [Conoco Phillips 2023 investor meeting slide deck](https://static.conocophillips.com/files/2023-conocophillips-aim-presentation.pdf)."
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "id": "8bce3407-a7d2-47e8-9eaf-ab297a94750c",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [],
+   "source": [
+    "!mkdir data\n",
+    "!mkdir data_images\n",
+    "!wget \"https://static.conocophillips.com/files/2023-conocophillips-aim-presentation.pdf\" -O data/conocophillips.pdf"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "markdown",
+   "id": "246ba6b0-51af-42f9-b1b2-8d3e721ef782",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "source": [
+    "### Model Setup\n",
+    "\n",
+    "Setup models that will be used for downstream orchestration."
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "id": "16e2071d-bbc2-4707-8ae7-cb4e1fecafd3",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [],
+   "source": [
+    "from llama_index.core import Settings\n",
+    "from llama_index.llms.openai import OpenAI\n",
+    "from llama_index.embeddings.openai import OpenAIEmbedding\n",
+    "\n",
+    "embed_model = OpenAIEmbedding(model=\"text-embedding-3-large\")\n",
+    "llm = OpenAI(model=\"gpt-4o\")\n",
+    "\n",
+    "Settings.embed_model = embed_model\n",
+    "Settings.llm = llm"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "markdown",
+   "id": "e3f6416f-f580-4722-aaa9-7f3500408547",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "source": [
+    "## Use LlamaParse to Parse Text and Images\n",
+    "\n",
+    "In this example, use LlamaParse to parse both the text and images from the document.\n",
+    "\n",
+    "We parse out the text in two ways: \n",
+    "- in regular `text` mode using our default text layout algorithm\n",
+    "- in `markdown` mode using GPT-4o (`gpt4o_mode=True`). This also allows us to capture page screenshots"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "id": "570089e5-238a-4dcc-af65-96e7393c2b4d",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [],
+   "source": [
+    "from llama_parse import LlamaParse\n",
+    "\n",
+    "\n",
+    "parser_text = LlamaParse(result_type=\"text\")\n",
+    "parser_gpt4o = LlamaParse(result_type=\"markdown\", gpt4o_mode=True)"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "id": "ef82a985-4088-4bb7-9a21-0318e1b9207d",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [
+    {
+     "name": "stdout",
+     "output_type": "stream",
+     "text": [
+      "Parsing text...\n",
+      "Started parsing the file under job_id 62f157a9-9ef9-4e5b-95ac-67093fa25800\n",
+      "..........Parsing PDF file...\n",
+      "Started parsing the file under job_id 1ddd5654-062b-4e19-b488-d66efc9c509d\n"
+     ]
+    }
+   ],
+   "source": [
+    "print(f\"Parsing text...\")\n",
+    "docs_text = parser_text.load_data(\"data/conocophillips.pdf\")\n",
+    "print(f\"Parsing PDF file...\")\n",
+    "md_json_objs = parser_gpt4o.get_json_result(\"data/conocophillips.pdf\")\n",
+    "md_json_list = md_json_objs[0][\"pages\"]"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "id": "5318fb7b-fe6a-4a8a-b82e-4ed7b4512c37",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [
+    {
+     "name": "stdout",
+     "output_type": "stream",
+     "text": [
+      "# Commitment to Disciplined Reinvestment Rate\n",
+      "\n",
+      "| Period       | Description                          | Reinvestment Rate | WTI Average |\n",
+      "|--------------|--------------------------------------|-------------------|-------------|\n",
+      "| 2012-2016    | Industry Growth Focus                | >100%             | ~$75/BBL    |\n",
+      "| 2017-2022    | ConocoPhillips Strategy Reset        | <60%              | ~$63/BBL    |\n",
+      "| 2023E        |                                      |                   | at $80/BBL  |\n",
+      "| 2024-2028    | Disciplined Reinvestment Rate        | ~50%              | at $60/BBL  |\n",
+      "| 2029-2032    |                                      | ~6% CFO CAGR      | at $60/BBL  |\n",
+      "\n",
+      "- **Historic Reinvestment Rate**: Gray bars\n",
+      "- **Reinvestment Rate at $60/BBL WTI**: Blue bars\n",
+      "- **Reinvestment Rate at $80/BBL WTI**: Dashed blue lines\n",
+      "\n",
+      "Reinvestment rate and cash from operations (CFO) are non-GAAP measures. Definitions and reconciliations are included in the Appendix.\n"
+     ]
+    }
+   ],
+   "source": [
+    "print(md_json_list[10][\"md\"])"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "id": "eeadb16c-97eb-4622-9551-b34d7f90d72f",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [],
+   "source": [
+    "image_dicts = parser_gpt4o.get_images(md_json_objs, download_path=\"data_images\")"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "markdown",
+   "id": "fd3e098b-0606-4429-b48d-d4fe0140fc0e",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "source": [
+    "## Build Multimodal Index\n",
+    "\n",
+    "In this section we build the multimodal index over the parsed deck. \n",
+    "\n",
+    "We do this by creating **text** nodes from the document that contain metadata referencing the original image path.\n",
+    "\n",
+    "In this example we're indexing the text node for retrieval. The text node has a reference to both the parsed text as well as the image screenshot."
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "markdown",
+   "id": "3aae2dee-9d85-4604-8a51-705d4db527f7",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "source": [
+    "#### Get Text Nodes"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "id": "18c24174-05ce-417f-8dd2-79c3f375db03",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [],
+   "source": [
+    "from llama_index.core.schema import TextNode\n",
+    "from typing import Optional"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "id": "8e331dfe-a627-4e23-8c57-70ab1d9342e4",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [],
+   "source": [
+    "# get pages loaded through llamaparse\n",
+    "import re\n",
+    "\n",
+    "\n",
+    "def get_page_number(file_name):\n",
+    "    match = re.search(r\"-page-(\\d+)\\.jpg$\", str(file_name))\n",
+    "    if match:\n",
+    "        return int(match.group(1))\n",
+    "    return 0\n",
+    "\n",
+    "\n",
+    "def _get_sorted_image_files(image_dir):\n",
+    "    \"\"\"Get image files sorted by page.\"\"\"\n",
+    "    raw_files = [f for f in list(Path(image_dir).iterdir()) if f.is_file()]\n",
+    "    sorted_files = sorted(raw_files, key=get_page_number)\n",
+    "    return sorted_files"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "id": "346fe5ef-171e-4a54-9084-7a7805103a13",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [],
+   "source": [
+    "from copy import deepcopy\n",
+    "from pathlib import Path\n",
+    "\n",
+    "\n",
+    "# attach image metadata to the text nodes\n",
+    "def get_text_nodes(docs, image_dir=None, json_dicts=None):\n",
+    "    \"\"\"Split docs into nodes, by separator.\"\"\"\n",
+    "    nodes = []\n",
+    "\n",
+    "    image_files = _get_sorted_image_files(image_dir) if image_dir is not None else None\n",
+    "    md_texts = [d[\"md\"] for d in json_dicts] if json_dicts is not None else None\n",
+    "\n",
+    "    doc_chunks = [c for d in docs for c in d.text.split(\"---\")]\n",
+    "    for idx, doc_chunk in enumerate(doc_chunks):\n",
+    "        chunk_metadata = {\"page_num\": idx + 1}\n",
+    "        if image_files is not None:\n",
+    "            image_file = image_files[idx]\n",
+    "            chunk_metadata[\"image_path\"] = str(image_file)\n",
+    "        if md_texts is not None:\n",
+    "            chunk_metadata[\"parsed_text_markdown\"] = md_texts[idx]\n",
+    "        chunk_metadata[\"parsed_text\"] = doc_chunk\n",
+    "        node = TextNode(\n",
+    "            text=\"\",\n",
+    "            metadata=chunk_metadata,\n",
+    "        )\n",
+    "        nodes.append(node)\n",
+    "\n",
+    "    return nodes"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "id": "f591669c-5a8e-491d-9cef-0b754abbf26f",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [],
+   "source": [
+    "# this will split into pages\n",
+    "text_nodes = get_text_nodes(docs_text, image_dir=\"data_images\", json_dicts=md_json_list)"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "id": "32c13950-c1db-435f-b5b4-89d62b8b7744",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [
+    {
+     "name": "stdout",
+     "output_type": "stream",
+     "text": [
+      "page_num: 11\n",
+      "image_path: data_images/1ddd5654-062b-4e19-b488-d66efc9c509d-page_39.jpg\n",
+      "parsed_text_markdown: # Commitment to Disciplined Reinvestment Rate\n",
+      "\n",
+      "| Period       | Description                          | Reinvestment Rate | WTI Average |\n",
+      "|--------------|--------------------------------------|-------------------|-------------|\n",
+      "| 2012-2016    | Industry Growth Focus                | >100%             | ~$75/BBL    |\n",
+      "| 2017-2022    | ConocoPhillips Strategy Reset        | <60%              | ~$63/BBL    |\n",
+      "| 2023E        |                                      |                   | at $80/BBL  |\n",
+      "| 2024-2028    | Disciplined Reinvestment Rate        | ~50%              | at $60/BBL  |\n",
+      "| 2029-2032    |                                      | ~6% CFO CAGR      | at $60/BBL  |\n",
+      "\n",
+      "- **Historic Reinvestment Rate**: Gray bars\n",
+      "- **Reinvestment Rate at $60/BBL WTI**: Blue bars\n",
+      "- **Reinvestment Rate at $80/BBL WTI**: Dashed blue lines\n",
+      "\n",
+      "Reinvestment rate and cash from operations (CFO) are non-GAAP measures. Definitions and reconciliations are included in the Appendix.\n",
+      "parsed_text: Commitment to Disciplined Reinvestment Rate\n",
+      "                         Industry                    ConocoPhillips\n",
+      "                                                     Strategy Reset                   Disciplined Reinvestment Rate is the Foundation for Superior\n",
+      "                      Growth Focus                                                    Returns on and of Capital, while Driving Durable CFO Growth\n",
+      "                             100%                           <60%                                        50%                 6%         at $60/BBL WTI\n",
+      "                       Reinvestment Rate               Reinvestment Rate                          Reinvestment Rate10-YearCFO CAGR          Planning PriceMid-Cycle\n",
+      "                                                                                                                         2024-2032\n",
+      "    2   100%\n",
+      "    1    75%\n",
+      "    1    50%\n",
+      "    1                                                                                                                                         WTIat $80/BBL                at S80/BBL\n",
+      "         25%                'S75/BBL                        $63/BBL                                                                                                        WTI\n",
+      "                              WTI                             WTI                         at S80/BBL                       at S60/BBL                      at S60/BBL\n",
+      "                           Average                         Average                            WTI                              WTI                             WTI\n",
+      "          0%\n",
+      "                          2012-2016                        2017-2022                         2023E                          2024-2028                       2029-2032\n",
+      "                                    Historic Reinvestment Rate            Reinvestment Rate at $60/BBL WTI                 Reinvestment Rate at $80/BBL WTI\n",
+      " Reinvestment rate and cash from operations (CFO) are non-GAAP measures: Definitions and reconciliations are included in the Appendix                                  ConocoPhillips\n"
+     ]
+    }
+   ],
+   "source": [
+    "print(text_nodes[10].get_content(metadata_mode=\"all\"))"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "markdown",
+   "id": "4f404f56-db1e-4ed7-9ba1-ead763546348",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "source": [
+    "#### Build Index\n",
+    "\n",
+    "Once the text nodes are ready, we feed into our vector store index abstraction, which will index these nodes into a simple in-memory vector store (of course, you should definitely check out our 40+ vector store integrations!)"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "id": "6ea53c31-0e38-421c-8d9b-0e3adaa1677e",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [
+    {
+     "name": "stderr",
+     "output_type": "stream",
+     "text": [
+      "/Users/jerryliu/Programming/gpt_index/.venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/tiktoken/core.py:50: RuntimeWarning: coroutine 'LlamaParse.aload_data' was never awaited\n",
+      "  self._core_bpe = _tiktoken.CoreBPE(mergeable_ranks, special_tokens, pat_str)\n",
+      "RuntimeWarning: Enable tracemalloc to get the object allocation traceback\n"
+     ]
+    }
+   ],
+   "source": [
+    "import os\n",
+    "from llama_index.core import (\n",
+    "    StorageContext,\n",
+    "    VectorStoreIndex,\n",
+    "    load_index_from_storage,\n",
+    ")\n",
+    "\n",
+    "if not os.path.exists(\"storage_nodes\"):\n",
+    "    index = VectorStoreIndex(text_nodes, embed_model=embed_model)\n",
+    "    # save index to disk\n",
+    "    index.set_index_id(\"vector_index\")\n",
+    "    index.storage_context.persist(\"./storage_nodes\")\n",
+    "else:\n",
+    "    # rebuild storage context\n",
+    "    storage_context = StorageContext.from_defaults(persist_dir=\"storage_nodes\")\n",
+    "    # load index\n",
+    "    index = load_index_from_storage(storage_context, index_id=\"vector_index\")\n",
+    "\n",
+    "retriever = index.as_retriever()"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "markdown",
+   "id": "5f0e33a4-9422-498d-87ee-d917bdf74d80",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "source": [
+    "## Build Multimodal Query Engine\n",
+    "\n",
+    "We now use LlamaIndex abstractions to build a **custom query engine**. In contrast to a standard RAG query engine that will retrieve the text node and only put that into the prompt (response synthesis module), this custom query engine will also load the image document, and put both the text and image document into the response synthesis module."
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "id": "35a94be2-e289-41a6-92e4-d3cb428fb0c8",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [],
+   "source": [
+    "from llama_index.core.query_engine import CustomQueryEngine, SimpleMultiModalQueryEngine\n",
+    "from llama_index.core.retrievers import BaseRetriever\n",
+    "from llama_index.multi_modal_llms.openai import OpenAIMultiModal\n",
+    "from llama_index.core.schema import ImageNode, NodeWithScore, MetadataMode\n",
+    "from llama_index.core.prompts import PromptTemplate\n",
+    "from llama_index.core.base.response.schema import Response\n",
+    "from typing import Optional\n",
+    "\n",
+    "\n",
+    "gpt_4o = OpenAIMultiModal(model=\"gpt-4o\", max_new_tokens=4096)\n",
+    "\n",
+    "QA_PROMPT_TMPL = \"\"\"\\\n",
+    "Below we give parsed text from slides in two different formats, as well as the image.\n",
+    "\n",
+    "We parse the text in both 'markdown' mode as well as 'raw text' mode. Markdown mode attempts \\\n",
+    "to convert relevant diagrams into tables, whereas raw text tries to maintain the rough spatial \\\n",
+    "layout of the text.\n",
+    "\n",
+    "Use the image information first and foremost. ONLY use the text/markdown information \n",
+    "if you can't understand the image.\n",
+    "\n",
+    "---------------------\n",
+    "{context_str}\n",
+    "---------------------\n",
+    "Given the context information and not prior knowledge, answer the query. Explain whether you got the answer\n",
+    "from the parsed markdown or raw text or image, and if there's discrepancies, and your reasoning for the final answer.\n",
+    "\n",
+    "Query: {query_str}\n",
+    "Answer: \"\"\"\n",
+    "\n",
+    "QA_PROMPT = PromptTemplate(QA_PROMPT_TMPL)\n",
+    "\n",
+    "\n",
+    "class MultimodalQueryEngine(CustomQueryEngine):\n",
+    "    \"\"\"Custom multimodal Query Engine.\n",
+    "\n",
+    "    Takes in a retriever to retrieve a set of document nodes.\n",
+    "    Also takes in a prompt template and multimodal model.\n",
+    "\n",
+    "    \"\"\"\n",
+    "\n",
+    "    qa_prompt: PromptTemplate\n",
+    "    retriever: BaseRetriever\n",
+    "    multi_modal_llm: OpenAIMultiModal\n",
+    "\n",
+    "    def __init__(self, qa_prompt: Optional[PromptTemplate] = None, **kwargs) -> None:\n",
+    "        \"\"\"Initialize.\"\"\"\n",
+    "        super().__init__(qa_prompt=qa_prompt or QA_PROMPT, **kwargs)\n",
+    "\n",
+    "    def custom_query(self, query_str: str):\n",
+    "        # retrieve text nodes\n",
+    "        nodes = self.retriever.retrieve(query_str)\n",
+    "        # create ImageNode items from text nodes\n",
+    "        image_nodes = [\n",
+    "            NodeWithScore(node=ImageNode(image_path=n.metadata[\"image_path\"]))\n",
+    "            for n in nodes\n",
+    "        ]\n",
+    "\n",
+    "        # create context string from text nodes, dump into the prompt\n",
+    "        context_str = \"\\n\\n\".join(\n",
+    "            [r.get_content(metadata_mode=MetadataMode.LLM) for r in nodes]\n",
+    "        )\n",
+    "        fmt_prompt = self.qa_prompt.format(context_str=context_str, query_str=query_str)\n",
+    "\n",
+    "        # synthesize an answer from formatted text and images\n",
+    "        llm_response = self.multi_modal_llm.complete(\n",
+    "            prompt=fmt_prompt,\n",
+    "            image_documents=[image_node.node for image_node in image_nodes],\n",
+    "        )\n",
+    "        return Response(\n",
+    "            response=str(llm_response),\n",
+    "            source_nodes=nodes,\n",
+    "            metadata={\"text_nodes\": text_nodes, \"image_nodes\": image_nodes},\n",
+    "        )\n",
+    "\n",
+    "        return response"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "id": "0890be59-fb12-4bb5-959b-b2d9600f7774",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [],
+   "source": [
+    "query_engine = MultimodalQueryEngine(\n",
+    "    retriever=index.as_retriever(similarity_top_k=9), multi_modal_llm=gpt_4o\n",
+    ")"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "markdown",
+   "id": "a92aa4f1-7501-4711-b054-f02338e54e74",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "source": [
+    "### Define Baseline\n",
+    "\n",
+    "In addition, we define a \"baseline\" where we rely only on text-based indexing. Here we define an index using only the nodes that are parsed in text-mode from LlamaParse. \n",
+    "\n",
+    "**NOTE**: We don't currently include the markdown-parsed text because that was parsed with GPT-4o, so already uses a multimodal model during the text extraction phase.\n",
+    "\n",
+    "It is of course a valid experiment to compare RAG where multimodal extraction only happens during indexing, vs. the current multimodal RAG implementation where images are fed during synthesis to the LLM. "
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "id": "c0b15a48-d177-4666-aec2-98ee90664642",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [],
+   "source": [
+    "def get_nodes(docs):\n",
+    "    \"\"\"Split docs into nodes, by separator.\"\"\"\n",
+    "    nodes = []\n",
+    "    for doc in docs:\n",
+    "        doc_chunks = doc.text.split(\"\\n---\\n\")\n",
+    "        for doc_chunk in doc_chunks:\n",
+    "            node = TextNode(\n",
+    "                text=doc_chunk,\n",
+    "                metadata=deepcopy(doc.metadata),\n",
+    "            )\n",
+    "            nodes.append(node)\n",
+    "\n",
+    "    return nodes"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "id": "2065d2c6-d6ba-4ee3-8e9e-dbc83cbcec1b",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [],
+   "source": [
+    "base_nodes = get_nodes(docs_text)"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "id": "bcaea1a8-26c9-4385-8f62-32855aa898b6",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [
+    {
+     "name": "stdout",
+     "output_type": "stream",
+     "text": [
+      "Our Differentiated Portfolio: Deep; Durable and Diverse\n",
+      "                              20 BBOE of Resource                                           Diverse Production Base\n",
+      "                            Under $40/BBL Cost of Supply                              10-Year Plan Cumulative Production (BBOE)\n",
+      "      S50                   S32/BBL                                                Lower 48                           Alaska\n",
+      "                    Average Cost of Supply\n",
+      "  3 $40                                                                                                                       GKA        GWA\n",
+      "                                                                                                                      GPA     WNS\n",
+      "      $30                                                                                                             EMENA\n",
+      "  3                                                                                                                              Norway\n",
+      "  8   $20\n",
+      "  E                                                                                                                   Qatar      Libya\n",
+      "                                                                                                                      Asia Pacific Canada\n",
+      "      $10                                                                          Permian\n",
+      "                                                                                                                      APLNG        Montney\n",
+      "       S0\n",
+      "                                               10              15              20                         Bakken\n",
+      "                                         Resource (BBOE)                           Eagle Ford             Other       Malaysia ChinaSurmont\n",
+      "                 Lower 48      Canada       Alaska      EMENA    Asia Pacific\n",
+      "Costs assumemid-cycle price environment of S60/BBL WTI:\n",
+      "                                                                                                                                           ConocoPhillips\n"
+     ]
+    }
+   ],
+   "source": [
+    "print(base_nodes[13].get_content(metadata_mode=\"all\"))"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "id": "f6bcfbc6-4e9b-41ad-ad81-1c4245b95cd5",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [],
+   "source": [
+    "base_index = VectorStoreIndex(base_nodes, embed_model=embed_model)\n",
+    "base_query_engine = base_index.as_query_engine(llm=llm, similarity_top_k=9)"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "markdown",
+   "id": "1f94ef26-0df5-4468-a156-903d686f02ce",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "source": [
+    "## Build a Multimodal Agent\n",
+    "\n",
+    "Build an agent around the multimodal query engine. This gives you agent capabilities like query planning/decomposition and memory around a central QA interface."
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "id": "5b7a8c5f-39fc-4d04-8c56-3642f5718437",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [],
+   "source": [
+    "from llama_index.core.tools import QueryEngineTool\n",
+    "from llama_index.core.agent import FunctionCallingAgentWorker\n",
+    "\n",
+    "\n",
+    "vector_tool = QueryEngineTool.from_defaults(\n",
+    "    query_engine=query_engine,\n",
+    "    name=\"vector_tool\",\n",
+    "    description=(\n",
+    "        \"Useful for retrieving specific context from the data. Do NOT select if question asks for a summary of the data.\"\n",
+    "    ),\n",
+    ")\n",
+    "agent = FunctionCallingAgentWorker.from_tools(\n",
+    "    [vector_tool], llm=llm, verbose=True\n",
+    ").as_agent()"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "id": "2b4f7eb1-d247-45fa-bb41-c02fc353a22a",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [],
+   "source": [
+    "# define a similar agent for the baseline\n",
+    "base_vector_tool = QueryEngineTool.from_defaults(\n",
+    "    query_engine=base_query_engine,\n",
+    "    name=\"vector_tool\",\n",
+    "    description=(\n",
+    "        \"Useful for retrieving specific context from the data. Do NOT select if question asks for a summary of the data.\"\n",
+    "    ),\n",
+    ")\n",
+    "base_agent = FunctionCallingAgentWorker.from_tools(\n",
+    "    [base_vector_tool], llm=llm, verbose=True\n",
+    ").as_agent()"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "markdown",
+   "id": "2336f98b-c0a1-413a-849d-8a89bacb90b5",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "source": [
+    "## Try out Queries\n",
+    "\n",
+    "Let's try out queries against these documents and compare against each other."
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "id": "d78e53cf-35cb-4ef8-b03e-1b47ba15ae64",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [
+    {
+     "name": "stdout",
+     "output_type": "stream",
+     "text": [
+      "Added user message to memory: Tell me about the diverse geographies where Conoco Phillips has a production base\n",
+      "=== Calling Function ===\n",
+      "Calling function: vector_tool with args: {\"input\": \"Conoco Phillips production base geographies\"}\n",
+      "=== Function Output ===\n",
+      "ConocoPhillips' production base geographies include:\n",
+      "\n",
+      "1. **Lower 48** (Permian, Eagle Ford, Bakken, Other)\n",
+      "2. **Alaska** (GKA, GWA, GPA, WNS)\n",
+      "3. **EMENA** (Norway, Libya, Qatar)\n",
+      "4. **Asia Pacific** (APLNG, Malaysia, China)\n",
+      "5. **Canada** (Montney, Surmont)\n",
+      "\n",
+      "This information was derived from the image on page 14, which provides a detailed breakdown of the diverse production base and the regions involved. The parsed markdown and raw text also support this information, but the image provides the clearest and most comprehensive view. There are no discrepancies between the image and the parsed text in this case.\n",
+      "=== LLM Response ===\n",
+      "ConocoPhillips has a diverse production base spread across various geographies, including:\n",
+      "\n",
+      "1. **Lower 48**:\n",
+      "   - Permian Basin\n",
+      "   - Eagle Ford\n",
+      "   - Bakken\n",
+      "   - Other regions within the continental United States\n",
+      "\n",
+      "2. **Alaska**:\n",
+      "   - Greater Kuparuk Area (GKA)\n",
+      "   - Greater Prudhoe Area (GPA)\n",
+      "   - Greater Willow Area (GWA)\n",
+      "   - Western North Slope (WNS)\n",
+      "\n",
+      "3. **EMENA (Europe, Middle East, and North Africa)**:\n",
+      "   - Norway\n",
+      "   - Libya\n",
+      "   - Qatar\n",
+      "\n",
+      "4. **Asia Pacific**:\n",
+      "   - Australia Pacific LNG (APLNG)\n",
+      "   - Malaysia\n",
+      "   - China\n",
+      "\n",
+      "5. **Canada**:\n",
+      "   - Montney\n",
+      "   - Surmont\n",
+      "\n",
+      "These regions highlight the global reach and diverse geographical footprint of ConocoPhillips' production operations.\n",
+      "Added user message to memory: Tell me about the diverse geographies where Conoco Phillips has a production base\n",
+      "=== Calling Function ===\n",
+      "Calling function: vector_tool with args: {\"input\": \"diverse geographies where Conoco Phillips has a production base\"}\n",
+      "=== Function Output ===\n",
+      "ConocoPhillips has a diverse production base that includes the Lower 48 (Permian, Bakken, Eagle Ford), Alaska, Canada (Montney, Surmont), EMENA (Norway, Libya), Asia Pacific (Malaysia, China, APLNG), and Qatar.\n",
+      "=== LLM Response ===\n",
+      "ConocoPhillips has a diverse production base spanning several key geographies:\n",
+      "\n",
+      "1. **Lower 48 (United States)**: This includes major production areas such as the Permian Basin, Bakken Formation, and Eagle Ford Shale.\n",
+      "2. **Alaska**: Significant operations in the North Slope region.\n",
+      "3. **Canada**: Operations in the Montney Formation and the Surmont oil sands project.\n",
+      "4. **EMENA (Europe, Middle East, and North Africa)**: Notable operations in Norway and Libya.\n",
+      "5. **Asia Pacific**: Includes operations in Malaysia, China, and the Australia Pacific LNG (APLNG) project.\n",
+      "6. **Qatar**: Involvement in the country's energy sector.\n",
+      "\n",
+      "These regions highlight the company's extensive and varied geographical footprint in the energy production industry.\n"
+     ]
+    }
+   ],
+   "source": [
+    "query = (\n",
+    "    \"Tell me about the diverse geographies where Conoco Phillips has a production base\"\n",
+    ")\n",
+    "response = agent.query(query)\n",
+    "base_response = base_agent.query(query)"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "id": "355d2aa4-c26f-480e-b512-4446acbd9227",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [
+    {
+     "name": "stdout",
+     "output_type": "stream",
+     "text": [
+      "ConocoPhillips has a diverse production base spread across various geographies, including:\n",
+      "\n",
+      "1. **Lower 48**:\n",
+      "   - Permian Basin\n",
+      "   - Eagle Ford\n",
+      "   - Bakken\n",
+      "   - Other regions within the continental United States\n",
+      "\n",
+      "2. **Alaska**:\n",
+      "   - Greater Kuparuk Area (GKA)\n",
+      "   - Greater Prudhoe Area (GPA)\n",
+      "   - Greater Willow Area (GWA)\n",
+      "   - Western North Slope (WNS)\n",
+      "\n",
+      "3. **EMENA (Europe, Middle East, and North Africa)**:\n",
+      "   - Norway\n",
+      "   - Libya\n",
+      "   - Qatar\n",
+      "\n",
+      "4. **Asia Pacific**:\n",
+      "   - Australia Pacific LNG (APLNG)\n",
+      "   - Malaysia\n",
+      "   - China\n",
+      "\n",
+      "5. **Canada**:\n",
+      "   - Montney\n",
+      "   - Surmont\n",
+      "\n",
+      "These regions highlight the global reach and diverse geographical footprint of ConocoPhillips' production operations.\n"
+     ]
+    }
+   ],
+   "source": [
+    "print(str(response))"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "id": "d584c560-8f49-4c10-a4db-2e0d3b7085d2",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [
+    {
+     "name": "stdout",
+     "output_type": "stream",
+     "text": [
+      "page_num: 14\n",
+      "image_path: data_images/1ddd5654-062b-4e19-b488-d66efc9c509d-page_12.jpg\n",
+      "parsed_text_markdown: # Our Differentiated Portfolio: Deep, Durable and Diverse\n",
+      "\n",
+      "## ~20 BBOE of Resource\n",
+      "Under $40/BBL Cost of Supply\n",
+      "\n",
+      "### ~ $32/BBL\n",
+      "Average Cost of Supply\n",
+      "\n",
+      "### WTI Cost of Supply ($/BBL)\n",
+      "\n",
+      "| Cost ($/BBL) | Resource (BBOE) |\n",
+      "|--------------|-----------------|\n",
+      "| $0           | 0               |\n",
+      "| $10          |                 |\n",
+      "| $20          |                 |\n",
+      "| $30          |                 |\n",
+      "| $40          |                 |\n",
+      "| $50          |                 |\n",
+      "\n",
+      "- **Legend:**\n",
+      "  - Lower 48\n",
+      "  - Canada\n",
+      "  - Alaska\n",
+      "  - EMENA\n",
+      "  - Asia Pacific\n",
+      "\n",
+      "*Costs assume a mid-cycle price environment of $60/BBL WTI.*\n",
+      "\n",
+      "## Diverse Production Base\n",
+      "10-Year Plan Cumulative Production (BBOE)\n",
+      "\n",
+      "| Region       | Sub-region      |\n",
+      "|--------------|-----------------|\n",
+      "| Lower 48     | Permian         |\n",
+      "|              | Eagle Ford      |\n",
+      "|              | Bakken          |\n",
+      "|              | Other           |\n",
+      "| Alaska       | GKA             |\n",
+      "|              | GWA             |\n",
+      "|              | GPA             |\n",
+      "|              | WNS             |\n",
+      "| EMENA        | Norway          |\n",
+      "|              | Libya           |\n",
+      "|              | Qatar           |\n",
+      "| Asia Pacific | APLNG           |\n",
+      "|              | Malaysia        |\n",
+      "|              | China           |\n",
+      "| Canada       | Montney         |\n",
+      "|              | Surmont         |\n",
+      "parsed_text: Our Differentiated Portfolio: Deep; Durable and Diverse\n",
+      "                              20 BBOE of Resource                                           Diverse Production Base\n",
+      "                            Under $40/BBL Cost of Supply                              10-Year Plan Cumulative Production (BBOE)\n",
+      "      S50                   S32/BBL                                                Lower 48                           Alaska\n",
+      "                    Average Cost of Supply\n",
+      "  3 $40                                                                                                                       GKA        GWA\n",
+      "                                                                                                                      GPA     WNS\n",
+      "      $30                                                                                                             EMENA\n",
+      "  3                                                                                                                              Norway\n",
+      "  8   $20\n",
+      "  E                                                                                                                   Qatar      Libya\n",
+      "                                                                                                                      Asia Pacific Canada\n",
+      "      $10                                                                          Permian\n",
+      "                                                                                                                      APLNG        Montney\n",
+      "       S0\n",
+      "                                               10              15              20                         Bakken\n",
+      "                                         Resource (BBOE)                           Eagle Ford             Other       Malaysia ChinaSurmont\n",
+      "                 Lower 48      Canada       Alaska      EMENA    Asia Pacific\n",
+      "Costs assumemid-cycle price environment of S60/BBL WTI:\n",
+      "                                                                                                                                           ConocoPhillips\n"
+     ]
+    }
+   ],
+   "source": [
+    "print(response.source_nodes[7].get_content(metadata_mode=\"all\"))"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "id": "d21d694b-6618-4d04-a6f6-8b0c2625f539",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [
+    {
+     "name": "stdout",
+     "output_type": "stream",
+     "text": [
+      "ConocoPhillips has a diverse production base spanning several key geographies:\n",
+      "\n",
+      "1. **Lower 48 (United States)**: This includes major production areas such as the Permian Basin, Bakken Formation, and Eagle Ford Shale.\n",
+      "2. **Alaska**: Significant operations in the North Slope region.\n",
+      "3. **Canada**: Operations in the Montney Formation and the Surmont oil sands project.\n",
+      "4. **EMENA (Europe, Middle East, and North Africa)**: Notable operations in Norway and Libya.\n",
+      "5. **Asia Pacific**: Includes operations in Malaysia, China, and the Australia Pacific LNG (APLNG) project.\n",
+      "6. **Qatar**: Involvement in the country's energy sector.\n",
+      "\n",
+      "These regions highlight the company's extensive and varied geographical footprint in the energy production industry.\n"
+     ]
+    }
+   ],
+   "source": [
+    "print(str(base_response))"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "id": "d3afccae-ad8d-4c5d-9d93-810dba413a5d",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [
+    {
+     "name": "stdout",
+     "output_type": "stream",
+     "text": [
+      "Our Differentiated Portfolio: Deep; Durable and Diverse\n",
+      "                              20 BBOE of Resource                                           Diverse Production Base\n",
+      "                            Under $40/BBL Cost of Supply                              10-Year Plan Cumulative Production (BBOE)\n",
+      "      S50                   S32/BBL                                                Lower 48                           Alaska\n",
+      "                    Average Cost of Supply\n",
+      "  3 $40                                                                                                                       GKA        GWA\n",
+      "                                                                                                                      GPA     WNS\n",
+      "      $30                                                                                                             EMENA\n",
+      "  3                                                                                                                              Norway\n",
+      "  8   $20\n",
+      "  E                                                                                                                   Qatar      Libya\n",
+      "                                                                                                                      Asia Pacific Canada\n",
+      "      $10                                                                          Permian\n",
+      "                                                                                                                      APLNG        Montney\n",
+      "       S0\n",
+      "                                               10              15              20                         Bakken\n",
+      "                                         Resource (BBOE)                           Eagle Ford             Other       Malaysia ChinaSurmont\n",
+      "                 Lower 48      Canada       Alaska      EMENA    Asia Pacific\n",
+      "Costs assumemid-cycle price environment of S60/BBL WTI:\n",
+      "                                                                                                                                           ConocoPhillips\n"
+     ]
+    }
+   ],
+   "source": [
+    "print(base_response.source_nodes[1].get_content(metadata_mode=\"all\"))"
+   ]
+  }
+ ],
+ "metadata": {
+  "kernelspec": {
+   "display_name": "llama_index_v3",
+   "language": "python",
+   "name": "llama_index_v3"
+  },
+  "language_info": {
+   "codemirror_mode": {
+    "name": "ipython",
+    "version": 3
+   },
+   "file_extension": ".py",
+   "mimetype": "text/x-python",
+   "name": "python",
+   "nbconvert_exporter": "python",
+   "pygments_lexer": "ipython3"
+  }
+ },
+ "nbformat": 4,
+ "nbformat_minor": 5
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,834 @@
+{
+ "cells": [
+  {
+   "cell_type": "markdown",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "source": [
+    "# Building a RAG Pipeline over IKEA Product Instruction Manuals\n",
+    "\n",
+    "<a href=\"https://colab.research.google.com/github/run-llama/llama_parse/blob/main/examples/multimodal/product_manual_rag.ipynb\" target=\"_parent\"><img src=\"https://colab.research.google.com/assets/colab-badge.svg\" alt=\"Open In Colab\"/></a>"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "markdown",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "source": [
+    "This cookbook shows how to use LlamaParse and OpenAI's multimodal models to query over IKEA instruction manual PDFs, which mainly contain images and diagrams to show how one can assemble the product.\n",
+    "\n",
+    "LlamaParse and multimodal LLMs can interpret these diagrams and translate them into textual instructions. With textual assistance, confusing visual instructions within the IKEA product manuals can be made easier to understand and interpret. Additionally, textual instructions can be helpful for those who are visually impaired."
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "markdown",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "source": [
+    "## Install and Setup\n",
+    "\n",
+    "Install LlamaIndex, download the data, and apply `nest_asyncio`."
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [],
+   "source": [
+    "%pip install llama-index llama-parse llama-index-multi-modal-llms-openai git+https://github.com/openai/CLIP.git"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [],
+   "source": [
+    "!wget https://github.com/user-attachments/files/16461058/data.zip -O data.zip\n",
+    "!unzip -o data.zip\n",
+    "!rm data.zip"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [],
+   "source": [
+    "import nest_asyncio\n",
+    "\n",
+    "nest_asyncio.apply()"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "markdown",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "source": [
+    "Set up your OpenAI and LlamaCloud keys."
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [],
+   "source": [
+    "import os\n",
+    "\n",
+    "os.environ[\"OPENAI_API_KEY\"] = \"<Your OpenAI API Key>\"\n",
+    "os.environ[\"LLAMA_CLOUD_API_KEY\"] = \"<Your LlamaCloud API Key>\""
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "markdown",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "source": [
+    "## Code Implementation"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "markdown",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "source": [
+    "Set up LlamaParse. We will parse the PDF files into markdown and use the GPT-4o multimodal model to parse the PDFs."
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "markdown",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "source": [
+    "Load data from the parser."
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [],
+   "source": [
+    "from llama_parse import LlamaParse\n",
+    "\n",
+    "parser = LlamaParse(\n",
+    "    result_type=\"markdown\",\n",
+    "    parsing_instruction=\"You are given IKEA assembly instruction manuals\",\n",
+    "    use_vendor_multimodal_model=True,\n",
+    "    vendor_multimodal_model_name=\"openai-gpt4o\",\n",
+    "    show_progress=True,\n",
+    ")"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [],
+   "source": [
+    "DATA_DIR = \"data\"\n",
+    "\n",
+    "\n",
+    "def get_data_files(data_dir=DATA_DIR) -> list[str]:\n",
+    "    files = []\n",
+    "    for f in os.listdir(data_dir):\n",
+    "        fname = os.path.join(data_dir, f)\n",
+    "        if os.path.isfile(fname):\n",
+    "            files.append(fname)\n",
+    "    return files\n",
+    "\n",
+    "\n",
+    "files = get_data_files()"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "markdown",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "source": [
+    "Load data into docs, and save images from PDFs into `data_images` directory."
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [],
+   "source": [
+    "md_json_objs = parser.get_json_result(files)\n",
+    "md_json_list = md_json_objs[0][\"pages\"]\n",
+    "image_dicts = parser.get_images(md_json_objs, download_path=\"data_images\")"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "markdown",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "source": [
+    "Create helper functions to create a list of `TextNode`s from the markdown tables to feed into the `VectorStoreIndex`."
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [],
+   "source": [
+    "import re\n",
+    "from pathlib import Path\n",
+    "import typing as t\n",
+    "from llama_index.core.schema import TextNode\n",
+    "\n",
+    "\n",
+    "def get_page_number(file_name):\n",
+    "    \"\"\"Gets page number of images using regex on file names\"\"\"\n",
+    "    match = re.search(r\"-page-(\\d+)\\.jpg$\", str(file_name))\n",
+    "    if match:\n",
+    "        return int(match.group(1))\n",
+    "    return 0\n",
+    "\n",
+    "\n",
+    "def _get_sorted_image_files(image_dir):\n",
+    "    \"\"\"Get image files sorted by page.\"\"\"\n",
+    "    raw_files = [f for f in list(Path(image_dir).iterdir()) if f.is_file()]\n",
+    "    sorted_files = sorted(raw_files, key=get_page_number)\n",
+    "    return sorted_files\n",
+    "\n",
+    "\n",
+    "def get_text_nodes(json_dicts, image_dir) -> t.List[TextNode]:\n",
+    "    \"\"\"Creates nodes from json + images\"\"\"\n",
+    "\n",
+    "    nodes = []\n",
+    "\n",
+    "    docs = [doc[\"md\"] for doc in json_dicts]  # extract text\n",
+    "    image_files = _get_sorted_image_files(image_dir)  # extract images\n",
+    "\n",
+    "    for idx, doc in enumerate(docs):\n",
+    "        # adds both a text node and the corresponding image node (jpg of the page) for each page\n",
+    "        node = TextNode(\n",
+    "            text=doc,\n",
+    "            metadata={\"image_path\": str(image_files[idx]), \"page_num\": idx + 1},\n",
+    "        )\n",
+    "        nodes.append(node)\n",
+    "\n",
+    "    return nodes\n",
+    "\n",
+    "\n",
+    "text_nodes = get_text_nodes(md_json_list, \"data_images\")"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "markdown",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "source": [
+    "Index the documents."
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [],
+   "source": [
+    "from llama_index.core import (\n",
+    "    VectorStoreIndex,\n",
+    "    StorageContext,\n",
+    "    load_index_from_storage,\n",
+    "    Settings,\n",
+    ")\n",
+    "from llama_index.embeddings.openai import OpenAIEmbedding\n",
+    "from llama_index.llms.openai import OpenAI\n",
+    "\n",
+    "embed_model = OpenAIEmbedding(model=\"text-embedding-3-large\")\n",
+    "llm = OpenAI(\"gpt-4o\")\n",
+    "\n",
+    "Settings.llm = llm\n",
+    "Settings.embed_model = embed_model\n",
+    "\n",
+    "if not os.path.exists(\"storage_ikea\"):\n",
+    "    index = VectorStoreIndex(text_nodes, embed_model=embed_model)\n",
+    "    index.storage_context.persist(persist_dir=\"./storage_ikea\")\n",
+    "else:\n",
+    "    ctx = StorageContext.from_defaults(persist_dir=\"./storage_ikea\")\n",
+    "    index = load_index_from_storage(ctx)\n",
+    "\n",
+    "retriever = index.as_retriever()"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "markdown",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "source": [
+    "Create a custom query engine that uses GPT-4o's multimodal model."
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [],
+   "source": [
+    "from llama_index.core.query_engine import CustomQueryEngine\n",
+    "from llama_index.core.retrievers import BaseRetriever\n",
+    "from llama_index.multi_modal_llms.openai import OpenAIMultiModal\n",
+    "from llama_index.core.schema import NodeWithScore, MetadataMode\n",
+    "from llama_index.core.base.response.schema import Response\n",
+    "from llama_index.core.prompts import PromptTemplate\n",
+    "from llama_index.core.schema import ImageNode\n",
+    "\n",
+    "QA_PROMPT_TMPL = \"\"\"\\\n",
+    "Below we give parsed text from slides in two different formats, as well as the image.\n",
+    "\n",
+    "We parse the text in both 'markdown' mode as well as 'raw text' mode. Markdown mode attempts \\\n",
+    "to convert relevant diagrams into tables, whereas raw text tries to maintain the rough spatial \\\n",
+    "layout of the text.\n",
+    "\n",
+    "Use the image information first and foremost. ONLY use the text/markdown information \n",
+    "if you can't understand the image.\n",
+    "\n",
+    "---------------------\n",
+    "{context_str}\n",
+    "---------------------\n",
+    "Given the context information and not prior knowledge, answer the query. Explain whether you got the answer\n",
+    "from the parsed markdown or raw text or image, and if there's discrepancies, and your reasoning for the final answer.\n",
+    "\n",
+    "Query: {query_str}\n",
+    "Answer: \"\"\"\n",
+    "\n",
+    "QA_PROMPT = PromptTemplate(QA_PROMPT_TMPL)\n",
+    "\n",
+    "gpt_4o_mm = OpenAIMultiModal(model=\"gpt-4o\", max_new_tokens=4096)\n",
+    "\n",
+    "\n",
+    "class MultimodalQueryEngine(CustomQueryEngine):\n",
+    "    qa_prompt: PromptTemplate\n",
+    "    retriever: BaseRetriever\n",
+    "    multi_modal_llm: OpenAIMultiModal\n",
+    "\n",
+    "    def __init__(\n",
+    "        self,\n",
+    "        qa_prompt: PromptTemplate,\n",
+    "        retriever: BaseRetriever,\n",
+    "        multi_modal_llm: OpenAIMultiModal,\n",
+    "    ):\n",
+    "        super().__init__(\n",
+    "            qa_prompt=qa_prompt, retriever=retriever, multi_modal_llm=multi_modal_llm\n",
+    "        )\n",
+    "\n",
+    "    def custom_query(self, query_str: str):\n",
+    "        # retrieve most relevant nodes\n",
+    "        nodes = self.retriever.retrieve(query_str)\n",
+    "\n",
+    "        # create image nodes from the image associated with those nodes\n",
+    "        image_nodes = [\n",
+    "            NodeWithScore(node=ImageNode(image_path=n.node.metadata[\"image_path\"]))\n",
+    "            for n in nodes\n",
+    "        ]\n",
+    "\n",
+    "        # create context string from parsed markdown text\n",
+    "        ctx_str = \"\\n\\n\".join(\n",
+    "            [r.node.get_content(metadata_mode=MetadataMode.LLM) for r in nodes]\n",
+    "        )\n",
+    "        # prompt for the LLM\n",
+    "        fmt_prompt = self.qa_prompt.format(context_str=ctx_str, query_str=query_str)\n",
+    "\n",
+    "        # use the multimodal LLM to interpret images and generate a response to the prompt\n",
+    "        llm_repsonse = self.multi_modal_llm.complete(\n",
+    "            prompt=fmt_prompt,\n",
+    "            image_documents=[image_node.node for image_node in image_nodes],\n",
+    "        )\n",
+    "        return Response(\n",
+    "            response=str(llm_repsonse),\n",
+    "            source_nodes=nodes,\n",
+    "            metadata={\"text_nodes\": text_nodes, \"image_nodes\": image_nodes},\n",
+    "        )"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "markdown",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "source": [
+    "Create a query engine instance."
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [],
+   "source": [
+    "query_engine = MultimodalQueryEngine(\n",
+    "    qa_prompt=QA_PROMPT,\n",
+    "    retriever=index.as_retriever(similarity_top_k=9),\n",
+    "    multi_modal_llm=gpt_4o_mm,\n",
+    ")"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "markdown",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "source": [
+    "\n",
+    "## Example Queries"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [
+    {
+     "data": {
+      "text/markdown": [
+       "The query asks about the parts included in the Uppspel, but the provided images and parsed text do not contain any information about the Uppspel. Instead, they contain information about other IKEA products such as SMÅGÖRA, FREDDE, and TUFFING.\n",
+       "\n",
+       "Therefore, based on the provided images and parsed text, I cannot determine the parts included in the Uppspel. The answer cannot be derived from the given information."
+      ],
+      "text/plain": [
+       "<IPython.core.display.Markdown object>"
+      ]
+     },
+     "metadata": {},
+     "output_type": "display_data"
+    }
+   ],
+   "source": [
+    "from IPython.display import display, Markdown\n",
+    "\n",
+    "response = query_engine.query(\"What parts are included in the Uppspel?\")\n",
+    "display(Markdown(str(response)))"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [
+    {
+     "data": {
+      "text/markdown": [
+       "The Tuffing is a bunk bed frame with a minimalist design, featuring a metal frame and safety rails on the top bunk. The image provided shows the Tuffing bunk bed with a ladder for access to the top bunk and a simple, sturdy construction.\n",
+       "\n",
+       "I got the answer from the image provided. The image clearly shows the design and structure of the Tuffing bunk bed. There were no discrepancies between the parsed markdown or raw text and the image. The image was the primary source for understanding what the Tuffing looks like."
+      ],
+      "text/plain": [
+       "<IPython.core.display.Markdown object>"
+      ]
+     },
+     "metadata": {},
+     "output_type": "display_data"
+    }
+   ],
+   "source": [
+    "response = query_engine.query(\"What does the Tuffing look like?\")\n",
+    "display(Markdown(str(response)))"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [
+    {
+     "data": {
+      "text/markdown": [
+       "The query asks for step 4 of assembling the Nordli. Based on the provided information, step 4 is described in the parsed text as follows:\n",
+       "\n",
+       "**Step 4:**\n",
+       "- Insert the provided tool into the hole as shown.\n",
+       "- Ensure the structure is properly aligned and secure.\n",
+       "- Push down firmly to lock the structure in place.\n",
+       "\n",
+       "This information was derived from the parsed text, as the image provided does not contain step-by-step instructions for the Nordli assembly. There are no discrepancies between the parsed markdown and raw text for this step."
+      ],
+      "text/plain": [
+       "<IPython.core.display.Markdown object>"
+      ]
+     },
+     "metadata": {},
+     "output_type": "display_data"
+    }
+   ],
+   "source": [
+    "response = query_engine.query(\"What is step 4 of assembling the Nordli?\")\n",
+    "display(Markdown(str(response)))"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [
+    {
+     "data": {
+      "text/markdown": [
+       "If you're confused with reading the manual, you should contact IKEA customer service for assistance. This information is derived from the image on page 2, which shows a person with a question mark next to an IKEA box and another person making a phone call to IKEA. This visual cue indicates that contacting IKEA customer service is the recommended action if you need help."
+      ],
+      "text/plain": [
+       "<IPython.core.display.Markdown object>"
+      ]
+     },
+     "metadata": {},
+     "output_type": "display_data"
+    }
+   ],
+   "source": [
+    "response = query_engine.query(\n",
+    "    \"What should I do if I'm confused with reading the manual?\"\n",
+    ")\n",
+    "display(Markdown(str(response)))"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "markdown",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "source": [
+    "You can also create an agent around the query engine and chat with the agent."
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [],
+   "source": [
+    "from llama_index.core.agent import FunctionCallingAgentWorker\n",
+    "from llama_index.core.tools import QueryEngineTool\n",
+    "\n",
+    "query_engine_tool = QueryEngineTool.from_defaults(\n",
+    "    query_engine=query_engine,\n",
+    "    name=\"query_engine_tool\",\n",
+    "    description=\"Useful for retrieving specific context from the data. Do NOT select if question asks for a summary of the data.\",\n",
+    ")\n",
+    "agent = FunctionCallingAgentWorker.from_tools(\n",
+    "    [query_engine_tool], llm=llm, verbose=True\n",
+    ").as_agent()"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [
+    {
+     "name": "stdout",
+     "output_type": "stream",
+     "text": [
+      "Added user message to memory: Give a step-by-step instruction guide on how to assemble the Smagora\n",
+      "=== Calling Function ===\n",
+      "Calling function: query_engine_tool with args: {\"input\": \"step-by-step instruction guide on how to assemble the Smagora\"}\n",
+      "=== Function Output ===\n",
+      "The step-by-step instruction guide on how to assemble the Smågåra crib is provided in the images. The images show detailed visual instructions for each step of the assembly process, including the tools required, the parts involved, and the specific actions to be taken.\n",
+      "\n",
+      "Here is a summary of the steps based on the images:\n",
+      "\n",
+      "1. **Tools Required**:\n",
+      "   - Flathead screwdriver\n",
+      "   - Phillips screwdriver\n",
+      "   - Hammer\n",
+      "\n",
+      "2. **Preparation**:\n",
+      "   - Do not assemble alone; assemble with a partner.\n",
+      "   - Do not assemble on a hard surface; use a soft surface to avoid damage.\n",
+      "   - If you have questions or need assistance, contact IKEA customer service.\n",
+      "\n",
+      "3. **Step 1**:\n",
+      "   - Insert 12 screws into the designated holes on the frame.\n",
+      "\n",
+      "4. **Step 2**:\n",
+      "   - Align the side panels with the headboard and footboard.\n",
+      "   - Use 4 connectors and secure them with bolts and washers.\n",
+      "   - Tighten using the provided tool.\n",
+      "   - Carefully flip the structure as shown.\n",
+      "\n",
+      "5. **Step 3**:\n",
+      "   - Use the provided Allen key to tighten the screws into the designated holes.\n",
+      "   - Ensure the screws are properly aligned and tightened.\n",
+      "   - Repeat this process for all four screws.\n",
+      "   - Make sure the screws are flush with the surface.\n",
+      "\n",
+      "6. **Step 4**:\n",
+      "   - Insert the provided tool into the hole as shown.\n",
+      "   - Ensure the structure is properly aligned and secure.\n",
+      "   - Push down firmly to lock the structure in place.\n",
+      "\n",
+      "7. **Step 5**:\n",
+      "   - Insert 4 dowels into the designated holes on the board.\n",
+      "\n",
+      "8. **Step 6**:\n",
+      "   - Align the board with the dowels and insert it into the corresponding slots on the frame.\n",
+      "\n",
+      "9. **Step 7**:\n",
+      "   - Insert the top panel into the side panels.\n",
+      "   - Use 4 screws to secure the top panel.\n",
+      "   - Ensure the screws are properly aligned and tightened using the provided tool.\n",
+      "\n",
+      "10. **Step 8**:\n",
+      "    - Carefully flip the assembled structure upright.\n",
+      "    - Use 2 screws to secure the bottom panel.\n",
+      "    - Tighten the screws with the provided tool.\n",
+      "\n",
+      "These steps are derived from the images provided, which offer a clear and detailed visual guide for assembling the Smågåra crib.\n",
+      "=== LLM Response ===\n",
+      "Here is a step-by-step instruction guide on how to assemble the Smågåra crib:\n",
+      "\n",
+      "### Tools Required:\n",
+      "- Flathead screwdriver\n",
+      "- Phillips screwdriver\n",
+      "- Hammer\n",
+      "- Allen key (provided in the package)\n",
+      "\n",
+      "### Preparation:\n",
+      "- **Safety First**: Assemble with a partner to ensure safety and ease.\n",
+      "- **Surface**: Assemble on a soft surface to avoid damaging the parts.\n",
+      "- **Assistance**: If you have questions or need help, contact IKEA customer service.\n",
+      "\n",
+      "### Step-by-Step Assembly:\n",
+      "\n",
+      "#### Step 1: Insert Screws into the Frame\n",
+      "1. Insert 12 screws into the designated holes on the frame.\n",
+      "2. Ensure the screws are properly aligned.\n",
+      "\n",
+      "#### Step 2: Align and Secure Side Panels\n",
+      "1. Align the side panels with the headboard and footboard.\n",
+      "2. Use 4 connectors and secure them with bolts and washers.\n",
+      "3. Tighten the bolts using the provided tool.\n",
+      "4. Carefully flip the structure as shown in the instructions.\n",
+      "\n",
+      "#### Step 3: Tighten Screws\n",
+      "1. Use the provided Allen key to tighten the screws into the designated holes.\n",
+      "2. Ensure the screws are properly aligned and tightened.\n",
+      "3. Repeat this process for all four screws.\n",
+      "4. Make sure the screws are flush with the surface.\n",
+      "\n",
+      "#### Step 4: Lock the Structure\n",
+      "1. Insert the provided tool into the hole as shown.\n",
+      "2. Ensure the structure is properly aligned and secure.\n",
+      "3. Push down firmly to lock the structure in place.\n",
+      "\n",
+      "#### Step 5: Insert Dowels\n",
+      "1. Insert 4 dowels into the designated holes on the board.\n",
+      "\n",
+      "#### Step 6: Align and Insert the Board\n",
+      "1. Align the board with the dowels.\n",
+      "2. Insert the board into the corresponding slots on the frame.\n",
+      "\n",
+      "#### Step 7: Secure the Top Panel\n",
+      "1. Insert the top panel into the side panels.\n",
+      "2. Use 4 screws to secure the top panel.\n",
+      "3. Ensure the screws are properly aligned and tightened using the provided tool.\n",
+      "\n",
+      "#### Step 8: Secure the Bottom Panel\n",
+      "1. Carefully flip the assembled structure upright.\n",
+      "2. Use 2 screws to secure the bottom panel.\n",
+      "3. Tighten the screws with the provided tool.\n",
+      "\n",
+      "By following these steps, you should be able to assemble the Smågåra crib successfully. If you encounter any issues, refer to the visual instructions provided in the package or contact IKEA customer service for assistance.\n"
+     ]
+    },
+    {
+     "data": {
+      "text/markdown": [
+       "Here is a step-by-step instruction guide on how to assemble the Smågåra crib:\n",
+       "\n",
+       "### Tools Required:\n",
+       "- Flathead screwdriver\n",
+       "- Phillips screwdriver\n",
+       "- Hammer\n",
+       "- Allen key (provided in the package)\n",
+       "\n",
+       "### Preparation:\n",
+       "- **Safety First**: Assemble with a partner to ensure safety and ease.\n",
+       "- **Surface**: Assemble on a soft surface to avoid damaging the parts.\n",
+       "- **Assistance**: If you have questions or need help, contact IKEA customer service.\n",
+       "\n",
+       "### Step-by-Step Assembly:\n",
+       "\n",
+       "#### Step 1: Insert Screws into the Frame\n",
+       "1. Insert 12 screws into the designated holes on the frame.\n",
+       "2. Ensure the screws are properly aligned.\n",
+       "\n",
+       "#### Step 2: Align and Secure Side Panels\n",
+       "1. Align the side panels with the headboard and footboard.\n",
+       "2. Use 4 connectors and secure them with bolts and washers.\n",
+       "3. Tighten the bolts using the provided tool.\n",
+       "4. Carefully flip the structure as shown in the instructions.\n",
+       "\n",
+       "#### Step 3: Tighten Screws\n",
+       "1. Use the provided Allen key to tighten the screws into the designated holes.\n",
+       "2. Ensure the screws are properly aligned and tightened.\n",
+       "3. Repeat this process for all four screws.\n",
+       "4. Make sure the screws are flush with the surface.\n",
+       "\n",
+       "#### Step 4: Lock the Structure\n",
+       "1. Insert the provided tool into the hole as shown.\n",
+       "2. Ensure the structure is properly aligned and secure.\n",
+       "3. Push down firmly to lock the structure in place.\n",
+       "\n",
+       "#### Step 5: Insert Dowels\n",
+       "1. Insert 4 dowels into the designated holes on the board.\n",
+       "\n",
+       "#### Step 6: Align and Insert the Board\n",
+       "1. Align the board with the dowels.\n",
+       "2. Insert the board into the corresponding slots on the frame.\n",
+       "\n",
+       "#### Step 7: Secure the Top Panel\n",
+       "1. Insert the top panel into the side panels.\n",
+       "2. Use 4 screws to secure the top panel.\n",
+       "3. Ensure the screws are properly aligned and tightened using the provided tool.\n",
+       "\n",
+       "#### Step 8: Secure the Bottom Panel\n",
+       "1. Carefully flip the assembled structure upright.\n",
+       "2. Use 2 screws to secure the bottom panel.\n",
+       "3. Tighten the screws with the provided tool.\n",
+       "\n",
+       "By following these steps, you should be able to assemble the Smågåra crib successfully. If you encounter any issues, refer to the visual instructions provided in the package or contact IKEA customer service for assistance."
+      ],
+      "text/plain": [
+       "<IPython.core.display.Markdown object>"
+      ]
+     },
+     "metadata": {},
+     "output_type": "display_data"
+    }
+   ],
+   "source": [
+    "response = agent.chat(\n",
+    "    \"Give a step-by-step instruction guide on how to assemble the Smagora\"\n",
+    ")\n",
+    "display(Markdown(str(response)))"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [
+    {
+     "name": "stdout",
+     "output_type": "stream",
+     "text": [
+      "Added user message to memory: How do I assemble the Fredde?\n",
+      "=== Calling Function ===\n",
+      "Calling function: query_engine_tool with args: {\"input\": \"step-by-step instruction guide on how to assemble the Fredde\"}\n",
+      "=== Function Output ===\n",
+      "The query asks for a step-by-step instruction guide on how to assemble the Fredde. However, based on the provided images and parsed text, there is no specific mention or visual representation of the Fredde assembly instructions. The images and text provided are related to other IKEA products such as Tuffing and Smågöra, but not Fredde.\n",
+      "\n",
+      "Therefore, I cannot provide the step-by-step instructions for assembling the Fredde from the given information. If you have the specific instructions for Fredde, please provide them, and I can assist you further.\n",
+      "=== LLM Response ===\n",
+      "It appears that the specific step-by-step instructions for assembling the Fredde desk are not available in the provided data. However, I can offer a general guide based on typical assembly procedures for IKEA furniture. For the most accurate and detailed instructions, please refer to the assembly manual that comes with the product.\n",
+      "\n",
+      "### General Assembly Guide for Fredde Desk:\n",
+      "\n",
+      "#### Tools Required:\n",
+      "- Phillips screwdriver\n",
+      "- Flathead screwdriver\n",
+      "- Allen key (usually provided in the package)\n",
+      "- Hammer (if needed for dowels)\n",
+      "\n",
+      "### Step-by-Step Assembly:\n",
+      "\n",
+      "#### Step 1: Unpack and Organize\n",
+      "1. **Unpack** all the parts and hardware.\n",
+      "2. **Organize** the parts by type and size to make the assembly process easier.\n",
+      "\n",
+      "#### Step 2: Assemble the Main Frame\n",
+      "1. **Connect the Side Panels**: Attach the side panels to the back panel using screws and dowels as indicated in the manual.\n",
+      "2. **Secure the Bottom Panel**: Attach the bottom panel to the side panels.\n",
+      "\n",
+      "#### Step 3: Attach the Shelves\n",
+      "1. **Install the Lower Shelves**: Insert the lower shelves into the designated slots and secure them with screws.\n",
+      "2. **Install the Upper Shelves**: Repeat the process for the upper shelves.\n",
+      "\n",
+      "#### Step 4: Attach the Desktop\n",
+      "1. **Align the Desktop**: Place the desktop on top of the frame, ensuring it is properly aligned.\n",
+      "2. **Secure the Desktop**: Use screws to secure the desktop to the frame.\n",
+      "\n",
+      "#### Step 5: Install Additional Features\n",
+      "1. **Attach Monitor Shelf**: If the Fredde desk includes a monitor shelf, attach it to the back panel using screws.\n",
+      "2. **Install Side Extensions**: Attach any side extensions or additional shelves as per the instructions.\n",
+      "\n",
+      "#### Step 6: Final Adjustments\n",
+      "1. **Check Stability**: Ensure all screws are tightened and the desk is stable.\n",
+      "2. **Adjust Height**: If the desk has adjustable height features, set it to the desired height.\n",
+      "\n",
+      "#### Step 7: Clean Up\n",
+      "1. **Remove Packaging**: Dispose of any packaging materials.\n",
+      "2. **Organize Tools**: Put away your tools and clean the workspace.\n",
+      "\n",
+      "For the most accurate and detailed instructions, please refer to the assembly manual that comes with the Fredde desk. If you encounter any issues, IKEA customer service can provide additional support.\n"
+     ]
+    },
+    {
+     "data": {
+      "text/markdown": [
+       "It appears that the specific step-by-step instructions for assembling the Fredde desk are not available in the provided data. However, I can offer a general guide based on typical assembly procedures for IKEA furniture. For the most accurate and detailed instructions, please refer to the assembly manual that comes with the product.\n",
+       "\n",
+       "### General Assembly Guide for Fredde Desk:\n",
+       "\n",
+       "#### Tools Required:\n",
+       "- Phillips screwdriver\n",
+       "- Flathead screwdriver\n",
+       "- Allen key (usually provided in the package)\n",
+       "- Hammer (if needed for dowels)\n",
+       "\n",
+       "### Step-by-Step Assembly:\n",
+       "\n",
+       "#### Step 1: Unpack and Organize\n",
+       "1. **Unpack** all the parts and hardware.\n",
+       "2. **Organize** the parts by type and size to make the assembly process easier.\n",
+       "\n",
+       "#### Step 2: Assemble the Main Frame\n",
+       "1. **Connect the Side Panels**: Attach the side panels to the back panel using screws and dowels as indicated in the manual.\n",
+       "2. **Secure the Bottom Panel**: Attach the bottom panel to the side panels.\n",
+       "\n",
+       "#### Step 3: Attach the Shelves\n",
+       "1. **Install the Lower Shelves**: Insert the lower shelves into the designated slots and secure them with screws.\n",
+       "2. **Install the Upper Shelves**: Repeat the process for the upper shelves.\n",
+       "\n",
+       "#### Step 4: Attach the Desktop\n",
+       "1. **Align the Desktop**: Place the desktop on top of the frame, ensuring it is properly aligned.\n",
+       "2. **Secure the Desktop**: Use screws to secure the desktop to the frame.\n",
+       "\n",
+       "#### Step 5: Install Additional Features\n",
+       "1. **Attach Monitor Shelf**: If the Fredde desk includes a monitor shelf, attach it to the back panel using screws.\n",
+       "2. **Install Side Extensions**: Attach any side extensions or additional shelves as per the instructions.\n",
+       "\n",
+       "#### Step 6: Final Adjustments\n",
+       "1. **Check Stability**: Ensure all screws are tightened and the desk is stable.\n",
+       "2. **Adjust Height**: If the desk has adjustable height features, set it to the desired height.\n",
+       "\n",
+       "#### Step 7: Clean Up\n",
+       "1. **Remove Packaging**: Dispose of any packaging materials.\n",
+       "2. **Organize Tools**: Put away your tools and clean the workspace.\n",
+       "\n",
+       "For the most accurate and detailed instructions, please refer to the assembly manual that comes with the Fredde desk. If you encounter any issues, IKEA customer service can provide additional support."
+      ],
+      "text/plain": [
+       "<IPython.core.display.Markdown object>"
+      ]
+     },
+     "metadata": {},
+     "output_type": "display_data"
+    }
+   ],
+   "source": [
+    "response = agent.chat(\"How do I assemble the Fredde?\")\n",
+    "display(Markdown(str(response)))"
+   ]
+  }
+ ],
+ "metadata": {
+  "kernelspec": {
+   "display_name": "llama-parse-5ZmnAQ0r-py3.11",
+   "language": "python",
+   "name": "python3"
+  },
+  "language_info": {
+   "codemirror_mode": {
+    "name": "ipython",
+    "version": 3
+   },
+   "file_extension": ".py",
+   "mimetype": "text/x-python",
+   "name": "python",
+   "nbconvert_exporter": "python",
+   "pygments_lexer": "ipython3"
+  }
+ },
+ "nbformat": 4,
+ "nbformat_minor": 2
+}
@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
-    "os.environ[\"LLAMA_CLOUD_API_KEY\"] = \"<LLAMA_CLOUD_API_KEY>"
+    "os.environ[\"LLAMA_CLOUD_API_KEY\"] = \"<LLAMA_CLOUD_API_KEY>\""
   ]
  },
  {
@@ -1,16 +1,22 @@
 import os
 import asyncio
+from io import TextIOWrapper
+
 import httpx
 import mimetypes
 import time
-from pathlib import Path
-from typing import List, Optional, Union
+from pathlib import Path, PurePath, PurePosixPath
+from typing import AsyncGenerator, Any, Dict, List, Optional, Union
+from contextlib import asynccontextmanager
 from io import BufferedIOBase

-from llama_index.core.async_utils import run_jobs
-from llama_index.core.bridge.pydantic import Field, validator
+from fsspec import AbstractFileSystem
+from fsspec.spec import AbstractBufferedFile
+from llama_index.core.async_utils import asyncio_run, run_jobs
+from llama_index.core.bridge.pydantic import Field, field_validator
 from llama_index.core.constants import DEFAULT_BASE_URL
 from llama_index.core.readers.base import BasePydanticReader
+from llama_index.core.readers.file.base import get_default_fs
 from llama_index.core.schema import Document
 from llama_parse.utils import (
    nest_asyncio_err,
@@ -25,26 +31,17 @@ from copy import deepcopy
 # if passing as bytes or a buffer, must provide the file_name in extra_info
 FileInput = Union[str, bytes, BufferedIOBase]

-
-def _get_sub_docs(docs: List[Document]) -> List[Document]:
-    """Split docs into pages, by separator."""
-    sub_docs = []
-    for doc in docs:
-        doc_chunks = doc.text.split("\n---\n")
-        for doc_chunk in doc_chunks:
-            sub_doc = Document(
-                text=doc_chunk,
-                metadata=deepcopy(doc.metadata),
-            )
-            sub_docs.append(sub_doc)
-
-    return sub_docs
+_DEFAULT_SEPARATOR = "\n---\n"


 class LlamaParse(BasePydanticReader):
    """A smart-parser for files."""

-    api_key: str = Field(default="", description="The API key for the LlamaParse API.")
+    api_key: str = Field(
+        default="",
+        description="The API key for the LlamaParse API.",
+        validate_default=True,
+    )
    base_url: str = Field(
        default=DEFAULT_BASE_URL,
        description="The base URL of the Llama Parsing API.",
@@ -94,13 +91,29 @@ class LlamaParse(BasePydanticReader):
        default=False,
        description="Note: Non compatible with gpt-4o. If set to true, the parser will use a faster mode to extract text from documents. This mode will skip OCR of images, and table/heading reconstruction.",
    )
+    premium_mode: bool = Field(
+        default=False,
+        description="Use our best parser mode if set to True.",
+    )
+    continuous_mode: bool = Field(
+        default=False,
+        description="Parse documents continuously, leading to better results on documents where tables span across two pages.",
+    )
    do_not_unroll_columns: Optional[bool] = Field(
        default=False,
        description="If set to true, the parser will keep column in the text according to document layout. Reduce reconstruction accuracy, and LLM's/embedings performances in most case.",
    )
    page_separator: Optional[str] = Field(
        default=None,
-        description="The page separator to use to split the text. Default is None, which means the parser will use the default separator '\\n---\\n'.",
+        description="A templated  page separator to use to split the text.  If it contain `{page_number}`,it will be replaced by the next page number. If not set will the default separator '\\n---\\n' will be used.",
+    )
+    page_prefix: Optional[str] = Field(
+        default=None,
+        description="A templated prefix to add to the beginning of each page. If it contain `{page_number}`, it will be replaced by the page number.",
+    )
+    page_suffix: Optional[str] = Field(
+        default=None,
+        description="A templated suffix to add to the beginning of each page. If it contain `{page_number}`, it will be replaced by the page number.",
    )
    gpt4o_mode: bool = Field(
        default=False,
@@ -110,6 +123,10 @@ class LlamaParse(BasePydanticReader):
        default=None,
        description="The API key for the GPT-4o API. Lowers the cost of parsing.",
    )
+    guess_xlsx_sheet_names: Optional[bool] = Field(
+        default=False,
+        description="Whether to guess the sheet names of the xlsx file.",
+    )
    bounding_box: Optional[str] = Field(
        default=None,
        description="The bounding box to use to extract text from documents describe as a string containing the bounding box margins",
@@ -124,10 +141,58 @@ class LlamaParse(BasePydanticReader):
    )
    split_by_page: bool = Field(
        default=True,
-        description="Whether to split by page (NOTE: using a predefined separator `\n---\n`)",
+        description="Whether to split by page using the page separator",
+    )
+    vendor_multimodal_api_key: Optional[str] = Field(
+        default=None,
+        description="The API key for the multimodal API.",
+    )
+    use_vendor_multimodal_model: bool = Field(
+        default=False,
+        description="Whether to use the vendor multimodal API.",
+    )
+    vendor_multimodal_model_name: Optional[str] = Field(
+        default=None,
+        description="The model name for the vendor multimodal API.",
+    )
+    take_screenshot: bool = Field(
+        default=False,
+        description="Whether to take screenshot of each page of the document.",
+    )
+    custom_client: Optional[httpx.AsyncClient] = Field(
+        default=None, description="A custom HTTPX client to use for sending requests."
+    )
+    disable_ocr: bool = Field(
+        default=False,
+        description="Disable the OCR on the document. LlamaParse will only extract the copyable text from the document.",
+    )
+    is_formatting_instruction: bool = Field(
+        default=True,
+        description="Allow the parsing instruction to also format the output. Disable to have a cleaner markdown output.",
+    )
+    annotate_links: bool = Field(
+        default=False,
+        description="Annotate links found in the document to extract their URL.",
+    )
+    webhook_url: Optional[str] = Field(
+        default=None,
+        description="A URL that needs to be called at the end of the parsing job.",
+    )
+    azure_openai_deployment_name: Optional[str] = Field(
+        default=None, description="Azure Openai Deployment Name"
+    )
+    azure_openai_endpoint: Optional[str] = Field(
+        default=None, description="Azure Openai Endpoint"
+    )
+    azure_openai_api_version: Optional[str] = Field(
+        default=None, description="Azure Openai API Version"
+    )
+    azure_openai_key: Optional[str] = Field(
+        default=None, description="Azure Openai Key"
    )

-    @validator("api_key", pre=True, always=True)
+    @field_validator("api_key", mode="before", check_fields=True)
+    @classmethod
    def validate_api_key(cls, v: str) -> str:
        """Validate the API key."""
        if not v:
@@ -140,15 +205,28 @@ class LlamaParse(BasePydanticReader):

        return v

-    @validator("base_url", pre=True, always=True)
+    @field_validator("base_url", mode="before", check_fields=True)
+    @classmethod
    def validate_base_url(cls, v: str) -> str:
        """Validate the base URL."""
        url = os.getenv("LLAMA_CLOUD_BASE_URL", None)
        return url or v or DEFAULT_BASE_URL

+    @asynccontextmanager
+    async def client_context(self) -> AsyncGenerator[httpx.AsyncClient, None]:
+        """Create a context for the HTTPX client."""
+        if self.custom_client is not None:
+            yield self.custom_client
+        else:
+            async with httpx.AsyncClient(timeout=self.max_timeout) as client:
+                yield client
+
    # upload a document and get back a job_id
    async def _create_job(
-        self, file_input: FileInput, extra_info: Optional[dict] = None
+        self,
+        file_input: FileInput,
+        extra_info: Optional[dict] = None,
+        fs: Optional[AbstractFileSystem] = None,
    ) -> str:
        headers = {"Authorization": f"Bearer {self.api_key}"}
        url = f"{self.base_url}/api/parsing/upload"
@@ -163,9 +241,9 @@ class LlamaParse(BasePydanticReader):
            file_name = extra_info["file_name"]
            mime_type = mimetypes.guess_type(file_name)[0]
            files = {"file": (file_name, file_input, mime_type)}
-        elif isinstance(file_input, str):
+        elif isinstance(file_input, (str, Path, PurePosixPath, PurePath)):
            file_path = str(file_input)
-            file_ext = os.path.splitext(file_path)[1]
+            file_ext = os.path.splitext(file_path)[1].lower()
            if file_ext not in SUPPORTED_FILE_TYPES:
                raise Exception(
                    f"Currently, only the following file types are supported: {SUPPORTED_FILE_TYPES}\n"
@@ -173,33 +251,78 @@ class LlamaParse(BasePydanticReader):
                )
            mime_type = mimetypes.guess_type(file_path)[0]
            # Open the file here for the duration of the async context
-            file_handle = open(file_path, "rb")
+            # load data, set the mime type
+            fs = fs or get_default_fs()
+            file_handle = fs.open(file_input, "rb")
            files = {"file": (os.path.basename(file_path), file_handle, mime_type)}
        else:
            raise ValueError(
                "file_input must be either a file path string, file bytes, or buffer object"
            )

+        data = {
+            "language": self.language.value,
+            "parsing_instruction": self.parsing_instruction,
+            "invalidate_cache": self.invalidate_cache,
+            "skip_diagonal_text": self.skip_diagonal_text,
+            "do_not_cache": self.do_not_cache,
+            "fast_mode": self.fast_mode,
+            "premium_mode": self.premium_mode,
+            "continuous_mode": self.continuous_mode,
+            "do_not_unroll_columns": self.do_not_unroll_columns,
+            "gpt4o_mode": self.gpt4o_mode,
+            "gpt4o_api_key": self.gpt4o_api_key,
+            "vendor_multimodal_api_key": self.vendor_multimodal_api_key,
+            "use_vendor_multimodal_model": self.use_vendor_multimodal_model,
+            "vendor_multimodal_model_name": self.vendor_multimodal_model_name,
+            "take_screenshot": self.take_screenshot,
+            "disable_ocr": self.disable_ocr,
+            "guess_xlsx_sheet_names": self.guess_xlsx_sheet_names,
+            "is_formatting_instruction": self.is_formatting_instruction,
+            "annotate_links": self.annotate_links,
+            "from_python_package": True,
+        }
+
+        # only send page separator to server if it is not None
+        # as if a null, "" string is sent the server will then ignore the page separator instead of using the default
+        if self.page_separator is not None:
+            data["page_separator"] = self.page_separator
+
+        if self.page_prefix is not None:
+            data["page_prefix"] = self.page_prefix
+
+        if self.page_suffix is not None:
+            data["page_suffix"] = self.page_suffix
+
+        if self.bounding_box is not None:
+            data["bounding_box"] = self.bounding_box
+
+        if self.target_pages is not None:
+            data["target_pages"] = self.target_pages
+
+        if self.webhook_url is not None:
+            data["webhook_url"] = self.webhook_url
+
+        # Azure OpenAI
+        if self.azure_openai_deployment_name is not None:
+            data["azure_openai_deployment_name"] = self.azure_openai_deployment_name
+
+        if self.azure_openai_endpoint is not None:
+            data["azure_openai_endpoint"] = self.azure_openai_endpoint
+
+        if self.azure_openai_api_version is not None:
+            data["azure_openai_api_version"] = self.azure_openai_api_version
+
+        if self.azure_openai_key is not None:
+            data["azure_openai_key"] = self.azure_openai_key
+
        try:
-            async with httpx.AsyncClient(timeout=self.max_timeout) as client:
+            async with self.client_context() as client:
                response = await client.post(
                    url,
                    files=files,
                    headers=headers,
-                    data={
-                        "language": self.language.value,
-                        "parsing_instruction": self.parsing_instruction,
-                        "invalidate_cache": self.invalidate_cache,
-                        "skip_diagonal_text": self.skip_diagonal_text,
-                        "do_not_cache": self.do_not_cache,
-                        "fast_mode": self.fast_mode,
-                        "do_not_unroll_columns": self.do_not_unroll_columns,
-                        "page_separator": self.page_separator,
-                        "gpt4o_mode": self.gpt4o_mode,
-                        "gpt4o_api_key": self.gpt4o_api_key,
-                        "bounding_box": self.bounding_box,
-                        "target_pages": self.target_pages,
-                    },
+                    data=data,
                )
                if not response.is_success:
                    raise Exception(f"Failed to parse the file: {response.text}")
@@ -209,9 +332,15 @@ class LlamaParse(BasePydanticReader):
            if file_handle is not None:
                file_handle.close()

+    @staticmethod
+    def __get_filename(f: Union[TextIOWrapper, AbstractBufferedFile]) -> str:
+        if isinstance(f, TextIOWrapper):
+            return f.name
+        return f.full_name
+
    async def _get_job_result(
        self, job_id: str, result_type: str, verbose: bool = False
-    ) -> dict:
+    ) -> Dict[str, Any]:
        result_url = f"{self.base_url}/api/parsing/job/{job_id}/result/{result_type}"
        status_url = f"{self.base_url}/api/parsing/job/{job_id}"
        headers = {"Authorization": f"Bearer {self.api_key}"}
@@ -220,7 +349,7 @@ class LlamaParse(BasePydanticReader):
        tries = 0
        while True:
            await asyncio.sleep(self.check_interval)
-            async with httpx.AsyncClient(timeout=self.max_timeout) as client:
+            async with self.client_context() as client:
                tries += 1

                result = await client.get(status_url, headers=headers)
@@ -237,7 +366,8 @@ class LlamaParse(BasePydanticReader):
                    continue

                # Allowed values "PENDING", "SUCCESS", "ERROR", "CANCELED"
-                status = result.json()["status"]
+                result_json = result.json()
+                status = result_json["status"]
                if status == "SUCCESS":
                    parsed_result = await client.get(result_url, headers=headers)
                    return parsed_result.json()
@@ -249,22 +379,25 @@ class LlamaParse(BasePydanticReader):
                        print(".", end="", flush=True)

                    await asyncio.sleep(self.check_interval)
-
-                    continue
                else:
-                    raise Exception(
-                        f"Failed to parse the file: {job_id}, status: {status}"
+                    error_code = result_json.get("error_code", "No error code found")
+                    error_message = result_json.get(
+                        "error_message", "No error message found"
                    )

+                    exception_str = f"Job ID: {job_id} failed with status: {status}, Error code: {error_code}, Error message: {error_message}"
+                    raise Exception(exception_str)
+
    async def _aload_data(
        self,
        file_path: FileInput,
        extra_info: Optional[dict] = None,
+        fs: Optional[AbstractFileSystem] = None,
        verbose: bool = False,
    ) -> List[Document]:
        """Load data from the input path."""
        try:
-            job_id = await self._create_job(file_path, extra_info=extra_info)
+            job_id = await self._create_job(file_path, extra_info=extra_info, fs=fs)
            if verbose:
                print("Started parsing the file under job_id %s" % job_id)

@@ -279,7 +412,7 @@ class LlamaParse(BasePydanticReader):
                )
            ]
            if self.split_by_page:
-                return _get_sub_docs(docs)
+                return self._get_sub_docs(docs)
            else:
                return docs

@@ -295,17 +428,19 @@ class LlamaParse(BasePydanticReader):
        self,
        file_path: Union[List[FileInput], FileInput],
        extra_info: Optional[dict] = None,
+        fs: Optional[AbstractFileSystem] = None,
    ) -> List[Document]:
        """Load data from the input path."""
-        if isinstance(file_path, (str, Path, bytes, BufferedIOBase)):
+        if isinstance(file_path, (str, PurePosixPath, Path, bytes, BufferedIOBase)):
            return await self._aload_data(
-                file_path, extra_info=extra_info, verbose=self.verbose
+                file_path, extra_info=extra_info, fs=fs, verbose=self.verbose
            )
        elif isinstance(file_path, list):
            jobs = [
                self._aload_data(
                    f,
                    extra_info=extra_info,
+                    fs=fs,
                    verbose=self.verbose and not self.show_progress,
                )
                for f in file_path
@@ -334,10 +469,11 @@ class LlamaParse(BasePydanticReader):
        self,
        file_path: Union[List[FileInput], FileInput],
        extra_info: Optional[dict] = None,
+        fs: Optional[AbstractFileSystem] = None,
    ) -> List[Document]:
        """Load data from the input path."""
        try:
-            return asyncio.run(self.aload_data(file_path, extra_info))
+            return asyncio_run(self.aload_data(file_path, extra_info, fs=fs))
        except RuntimeError as e:
            if nest_asyncio_err in str(e):
                raise RuntimeError(nest_asyncio_msg)
@@ -352,12 +488,13 @@ class LlamaParse(BasePydanticReader):
            job_id = await self._create_job(file_path, extra_info=extra_info)
            if self.verbose:
                print("Started parsing the file under job_id %s" % job_id)
-
            result = await self._get_job_result(job_id, "json")
            result["job_id"] = job_id
-            result["file_path"] = file_path
-            return [result]

+            if not isinstance(file_path, (bytes, BufferedIOBase)):
+                result["file_path"] = str(file_path)
+
+            return [result]
        except Exception as e:
            file_repr = file_path if isinstance(file_path, str) else "<bytes/buffer>"
            print(f"Error while parsing the file '{file_repr}':", e)
@@ -403,14 +540,16 @@ class LlamaParse(BasePydanticReader):
    ) -> List[dict]:
        """Parse the input path."""
        try:
-            return asyncio.run(self.aget_json(file_path, extra_info))
+            return asyncio_run(self.aget_json(file_path, extra_info))
        except RuntimeError as e:
            if nest_asyncio_err in str(e):
                raise RuntimeError(nest_asyncio_msg)
            else:
                raise e

-    def get_images(self, json_result: List[dict], download_path: str) -> List[dict]:
+    async def aget_images(
+        self, json_result: List[dict], download_path: str
+    ) -> List[dict]:
        """Download images from the parsed result."""
        headers = {"Authorization": f"Bearer {self.api_key}"}

@@ -440,11 +579,18 @@ class LlamaParse(BasePydanticReader):

                        image["path"] = image_path
                        image["job_id"] = job_id
-                        image["original_pdf_path"] = result["file_path"]
+
+                        image["original_file_path"] = result.get("file_path", None)
+
                        image["page_number"] = page["page"]
                        with open(image_path, "wb") as f:
                            image_url = f"{self.base_url}/api/parsing/job/{job_id}/result/image/{image_name}"
-                            f.write(httpx.get(image_url, headers=headers).content)
+                            async with self.client_context() as client:
+                                res = await client.get(
+                                    image_url, headers=headers, timeout=self.max_timeout
+                                )
+                                res.raise_for_status()
+                                f.write(res.content)
                        images.append(image)
            return images
        except Exception as e:
@@ -453,3 +599,82 @@ class LlamaParse(BasePydanticReader):
                return []
            else:
                raise e
+
+    def get_images(self, json_result: List[dict], download_path: str) -> List[dict]:
+        """Download images from the parsed result."""
+        try:
+            return asyncio_run(self.aget_images(json_result, download_path))
+        except RuntimeError as e:
+            if nest_asyncio_err in str(e):
+                raise RuntimeError(nest_asyncio_msg)
+            else:
+                raise e
+
+    async def aget_xlsx(
+        self, json_result: List[dict], download_path: str
+    ) -> List[dict]:
+        """Download images from the parsed result."""
+        headers = {"Authorization": f"Bearer {self.api_key}"}
+
+        # make the download path
+        if not os.path.exists(download_path):
+            os.makedirs(download_path)
+        try:
+            xlsx_list = []
+            for result in json_result:
+                job_id = result["job_id"]
+                if self.verbose:
+                    print("> XLSX")
+
+                xlsx_path = os.path.join(download_path, f"{job_id}.xlsx")
+
+                xlsx = {}
+
+                xlsx["path"] = xlsx_path
+                xlsx["job_id"] = job_id
+                xlsx["original_file_path"] = result.get("file_path", None)
+
+                with open(xlsx_path, "wb") as f:
+                    xlsx_url = (
+                        f"{self.base_url}/api/parsing/job/{job_id}/result/raw/xlsx"
+                    )
+                    async with self.client_context() as client:
+                        res = await client.get(
+                            xlsx_url, headers=headers, timeout=self.max_timeout
+                        )
+                        res.raise_for_status()
+                        f.write(res.content)
+                xlsx_list.append(xlsx)
+            return xlsx_list
+
+        except Exception as e:
+            print("Error while downloading xlsx:", e)
+            if self.ignore_errors:
+                return []
+            else:
+                raise e
+
+    def get_xlsx(self, json_result: List[dict], download_path: str) -> List[dict]:
+        """Download xlsx from the parsed result."""
+        try:
+            return asyncio_run(self.aget_xlsx(json_result, download_path))
+        except RuntimeError as e:
+            if nest_asyncio_err in str(e):
+                raise RuntimeError(nest_asyncio_msg)
+            else:
+                raise e
+
+    def _get_sub_docs(self, docs: List[Document]) -> List[Document]:
+        """Split docs into pages, by separator."""
+        sub_docs = []
+        separator = self.page_separator or _DEFAULT_SEPARATOR
+        for doc in docs:
+            doc_chunks = doc.text.split(separator)
+            for doc_chunk in doc_chunks:
+                sub_doc = Document(
+                    text=doc_chunk,
+                    metadata=deepcopy(doc.metadata),
+                )
+                sub_docs.append(sub_doc)
+
+        return sub_docs
@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
+import click
+import json
+from enum import Enum
+from pathlib import Path
+from pydantic.fields import FieldInfo
+from typing import Any, Callable, List
+
+from llama_parse.base import LlamaParse
+
+
+def pydantic_field_to_click_option(name: str, field: FieldInfo) -> click.Option:
+    """Convert a Pydantic field to a Click option."""
+    kwargs = {
+        "default": field.default if field.default else None,
+        "help": field.description,
+    }
+
+    if isinstance(kwargs["default"], Enum):
+        kwargs["default"] = kwargs["default"].value
+
+    if field.annotation is bool:
+        kwargs["is_flag"] = True
+        if field.default and field.default is True:
+            name = f"no-{name}"
+    return click.option(f'--{name.replace("_", "-")}', **kwargs)
+
+
+def add_options(options: List[click.Option]) -> Callable:
+    def _add_options(func: Callable) -> Callable:
+        for option in reversed(options):
+            func = option(func)
+        return func
+
+    return _add_options
+
+
+@click.command()
+@click.argument("file_paths", nargs=-1, type=click.Path(exists=True, path_type=Path))
+@click.option(
+    "--output-file", type=click.Path(path_type=Path), help="Path to save the output"
+)
+@click.option("--output-raw-json", is_flag=True, help="Output the raw JSON result")
+@add_options(
+    [
+        pydantic_field_to_click_option(name, field)
+        for name, field in LlamaParse.model_fields.items()
+        if name not in ["custom_client"]
+    ]
+)
+def parse(**kwargs: Any) -> None:
+    """Parse files using LlamaParse and output the results."""
+    file_paths = kwargs.pop("file_paths")
+    output_file = kwargs.pop("output_file")
+    output_raw_json = kwargs.pop("output_raw_json")
+
+    # Remove None values to use LlamaParse defaults
+    kwargs = {k: v for k, v in kwargs.items() if v is not None}
+
+    # Remove no- prefix for boolean flags
+    kwargs = {k.replace("no_", ""): v for k, v in kwargs.items()}
+
+    parser = LlamaParse(**kwargs)
+    if output_raw_json:
+        results = parser.get_json_result(list(file_paths))
+
+        if output_file:
+            with output_file.open("w") as f:
+                json.dump(results, f)
+            click.echo(f"Results saved to {output_file}")
+        else:
+            click.echo(results)
+    else:
+        results = parser.load_data(list(file_paths))
+
+        if output_file:
+            with output_file.open("w") as f:
+                for i, doc in enumerate(results):
+                    f.write(f"File: {doc.metadata.get('file_path', 'Unknown')}\n")  # type: ignore
+                    f.write(doc.text)  # type: ignore
+                    if i < len(results) - 1:
+                        f.write("\n\n---\n\n")
+            click.echo(f"Results saved to {output_file}")
+        else:
+            for i, doc in enumerate(results):
+                click.echo(f"File: {doc.metadata.get('file_path', 'Unknown')}")  # type: ignore
+                click.echo(doc.text)  # type: ignore
+                if i < len(results) - 1:
+                    click.echo("\n---\n")
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    parse()
@@ -10,7 +10,6 @@ class ResultType(str, Enum):

    TXT = "text"
    MD = "markdown"
-    JSON = "json"


 class Language(str, Enum):
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ build-backend = "poetry.core.masonry.api"

 [tool.poetry]
 name = "llama-parse"
-version = "0.4.5"
+version = "0.5.13"
 description = "Parse files into RAG-Optimized formats."
 authors = ["Logan Markewich <logan@llamaindex.ai>"]
 license = "MIT"
@@ -13,8 +13,12 @@ packages = [{include = "llama_parse"}]

 [tool.poetry.dependencies]
 python = ">=3.8.1,<4.0"
-llama-index-core = ">=0.10.29"
+llama-index-core = ">=0.11.0"
+click = "^8.1.7"

 [tool.poetry.group.dev.dependencies]
 pytest = "^8.0.0"
 ipykernel = "^6.29.0"
+
+[tool.poetry.scripts]
+llama-parse = "llama_parse.cli.main:parse"
@@ -1,5 +1,8 @@
 import os
 import pytest
+from fsspec.implementations.local import LocalFileSystem
+from httpx import AsyncClient
+
 from llama_parse import LlamaParse


@@ -69,6 +72,20 @@ def test_simple_page_markdown_buffer(markdown_parser: LlamaParse) -> None:
        assert len(result[0].text) > 0


+@pytest.mark.skipif(
+    os.environ.get("LLAMA_CLOUD_API_KEY", "") == "",
+    reason="LLAMA_CLOUD_API_KEY not set",
+)
+def test_simple_page_with_custom_fs() -> None:
+    parser = LlamaParse(result_type="markdown")
+    fs = LocalFileSystem()
+    filepath = os.path.join(
+        os.path.dirname(__file__), "test_files/attention_is_all_you_need.pdf"
+    )
+    result = parser.load_data(filepath, fs=fs)
+    assert len(result) == 1
+
+
@pytest.mark.skipif(
    os.environ.get("LLAMA_CLOUD_API_KEY", "") == "",
    reason="LLAMA_CLOUD_API_KEY not set",
@@ -93,3 +110,18 @@ def test_simple_page_progress_workers() -> None:
    result = parser.load_data([filepath, filepath])
    assert len(result) == 2
    assert len(result[0].text) > 0
+
+
+@pytest.mark.skipif(
+    os.environ.get("LLAMA_CLOUD_API_KEY", "") == "",
+    reason="LLAMA_CLOUD_API_KEY not set",
+)
+def test_custom_client() -> None:
+    custom_client = AsyncClient(verify=False, timeout=10)
+    parser = LlamaParse(result_type="markdown", custom_client=custom_client)
+    filepath = os.path.join(
+        os.path.dirname(__file__), "test_files/attention_is_all_you_need.pdf"
+    )
+    result = parser.load_data(filepath)
+    assert len(result) == 1
+    assert len(result[0].text) > 0
Author	SHA1	Message	Date
Jerry Liu	fd14b5a6e5	cr	2024-11-12 23:24:49 -08:00
Jerry Liu	15cc7c4070	cr	2024-11-12 23:19:15 -08:00
Jerry Liu	fc709438a7	cr	2024-11-10 19:03:15 -08:00
Jerry Liu	5801375f8c	cr	2024-11-10 17:47:58 -08:00
Jerry Liu	8a45ba81ba	cr	2024-11-10 16:25:37 -08:00
Jerry Liu	e16644f9c1	cr	2024-11-10 16:17:48 -08:00
Jerry Liu	2e85a0c0c0	cr	2024-11-09 22:37:08 -08:00
Pierre-Loic Doulcet	89348aa8e5	add xlsx support (#472 )	2024-11-01 10:09:17 -06:00
Thiago Salvatore	3ab2ce27b5	Add PurePosixPath to list of allowed file-paths (#464 )	2024-10-25 10:45:47 -06:00
Sacha Bron	265261862f	Add continuous_mode (#460 )	2024-10-22 19:45:46 +02:00
Sacha Bron	66cf052b8c	Update issue templates (#457 ) * Update issue templates * Update issue templates	2024-10-21 19:51:46 +02:00
Jerry Liu	2ca2d81e58	fix RFP example (#455 )	2024-10-21 09:13:24 -07:00
Sacha Bron	951ba4dfd8	Release is_formatting_instruction parameter (#446 ) * Release is_formatting_instruction parameter * Add annotate links	2024-10-17 12:29:05 +02:00
Adam Reichert	386d210e8b	CLI Testing Tool for Parsing Results to Standard Output (#363 )	2024-10-16 12:40:00 -06:00
Sacha Bron	9321602845	Add missing parameters (#441 )	2024-10-15 10:57:32 -06:00
Jerry Liu	26c06353f0	Add RFP Response generation workflow (#438 )	2024-10-14 08:45:04 -07:00
Jerry Liu	62cf12d6eb	add multimodal RAG pipeline with contextual retrieval (#429 )	2024-10-06 15:25:57 -07:00
Logan	253ee61463	improve error handling for jobs (#426 )	2024-10-02 18:57:46 -06:00
Sourabh Desai	2ccd2a9397	Update README.md to convey need to specify extra_info["file_name"] (#417 )	2024-09-29 17:07:12 -07:00
Jerry Liu	c139e8e3e6	fix excel notebook (#416 )	2024-09-24 17:11:33 -07:00
Ravi Theja	6e6e96c422	Update excel rag with o1 notebook (#415 )	2024-09-24 07:42:00 -07:00
Jerry Liu	b677e5226d	nit: move o1 excel notebook (#414 )	2024-09-23 10:51:51 -07:00
Ravi Theja	df723584b6	Compare Excel RAG with o1 models (#409 )	2024-09-23 10:42:47 -07:00
Sacha Bron	efe06ffff0	Bump to v0.5.6	2024-09-19 14:33:30 +02:00
Pierre-Loic Doulcet	6ba052d58f	add premium mode support (#406 )	2024-09-18 11:48:45 +02:00
Sacha Bron	8cf52058b5	Remove JSON from valid result types (#400 )	2024-09-18 11:48:22 +02:00
Jerry Liu	1bae09126c	fix multimodal RAG over slide deck (#402 )	2024-09-17 13:08:10 +08:00
Pierre-Loic Doulcet	bbbae9de9d	do not attach a filepath when a stram of bytes is passed (#394 )	2024-09-10 11:53:53 -06:00
Thiago Salvatore	7cb6d06316	Enable support for custom filesystem (#117 )	2024-09-10 10:39:46 -06:00
Jerry Liu	bca5492829	update README (#386 )	2024-09-09 17:31:58 -06:00
Sourabh Desai	f6a4d8681f	bump to 0.5.3 (#388 )	2024-09-09 11:06:58 -06:00
Sourabh Desai	fd3836ec95	allow custom httpx client (#384 ) * allow custom httpx client * split into aget_images + unit test * typo	2024-09-07 10:51:18 -07:00
Ravi Theja	f304c2dc08	Add timeout to the image request using httpx (#378 )	2024-09-04 11:46:30 -06:00
Simon Suo	f13a1a2fc3	Support `take_screenshot` (#372 ) * wip * wip] * wip	2024-08-28 22:24:14 -07:00
Pierre-Loic Doulcet	df1453e30c	Update README.md	2024-08-28 09:28:49 +08:00
Pierre-Loic Doulcet	bac204f800	Update README.md	2024-08-28 09:28:31 +08:00
Pierre-Loic Doulcet	dbf24a7daa	Update README.md	2024-08-28 09:26:00 +08:00
Logan Markewich	6a29b1ac96	update to use v0.11.0 of core	2024-08-22 20:48:33 -06:00
Jerry Liu	6c700d9e0f	add report generation agent (#349 )	2024-08-16 09:27:23 -07:00
Jerry Liu	ab69e87c2a	add report generation example (#340 )	2024-08-10 00:30:28 -07:00
Jerry Liu	d1f97531dc	small edits (#342 ) cr	2024-08-09 14:22:11 -07:00
Jonathan Liu	17ebbca6ea	Adds more use case notebooks to multimodal parsing (#330 ) * add auto insurance example * adds additional claims to insurance example * add -o flag to unzip * add example for legal docs * adds product manual use case * revert gitignore * Adds explanation to insurance and legal rag	2024-08-08 17:37:25 -07:00
Jerry Liu	08ddaaaa2f	add gpt-4o-mini example (#316 )	2024-07-25 17:11:02 -07:00
Sacha Bron	7515fe5f3e	Update issue templates	2024-07-19 15:10:41 +02:00
Sacha Bron	cd49dae7ed	Update issue templates	2024-07-17 23:40:14 +02:00
Sacha Bron	2977f56061	Exclude Github generated files from pre-commit	2024-07-17 23:38:08 +02:00
Adam Reichert	8938286862	Modify `_get_sub_docs` to use Custom Separator (#254 ) Move _get_sub_docs to private function	2024-07-17 10:04:03 -07:00
Pierre-Loic Doulcet	7b90d03f28	Pierre/fix page separator (#297 ) * change page_separator logic add page_prefix and page_suffix * up * lint * bump version	2024-07-17 19:03:21 +02:00
Sacha Bron	9dfe4d6d79	Update issue templates	2024-07-17 17:28:38 +02:00
Sacha Bron	3a781a453e	Update issue templates	2024-07-17 16:32:20 +02:00
Sacha Bron	e23487b1d8	Update issue templates	2024-07-17 16:25:00 +02:00
Sacha Bron	ccee75721b	Update issue templates	2024-07-17 16:23:26 +02:00
Sacha Bron	0a4147116c	Update issue templates	2024-07-17 16:21:20 +02:00
Jerry Liu	e58b40b34c	nit fix multimodal (#292 )	2024-07-16 09:17:36 -07:00
Jerry Liu	0db05b9b96	Add sonnet cookbook + llamaparse fixes (#289 )	2024-07-16 09:16:24 -07:00
Jerry Liu	a8a191ae87	nit: slide deck fix (#288 )	2024-07-15 14:44:19 -07:00
Hemant Malik	4d92775aa8	llama-parse with elasticsearch vector database example notebook (#258 ) * llama-parse with elasticsearch vector database example notebook * lint --------- Co-authored-by: Logan Markewich <logan.markewich@live.com>	2024-07-15 14:29:13 -07:00
Jerry Liu	477847111e	create multi-modal RAG notebook (#284 )	2024-07-15 14:29:01 -07:00
Adam Reichert	efbcfb1d2e	Make File Extension Check Case-Insensitive (#277 ) Make File Type Check Case-Insensitive	2024-07-13 13:43:41 -07:00
Logan	a9b01c761c	v0.4.7	2024-07-13 10:56:24 -06:00
Pierre-Loic Doulcet	dac2f7c84e	New parameters (#285 ) wip	2024-07-12 09:06:21 +02:00
Logan Markewich	478142e509	lock	2024-07-08 09:45:18 -06:00
Logan Markewich	e76d5ba679	v0.4.6	2024-07-08 09:42:25 -06:00
Huu Le	23dc9c0f68	fix file_input type issue (#271 )	2024-07-08 09:31:31 -06:00