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C++

#ifndef _CONSOLEPARSE_H
#define _CONSOLEPARSE_H
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Command-line parsing functions for z64555's debug console, created for the FreeSpace Source Code project
//
// Portions of this source code are based on works by Volition, Inc. circa 1999. You may not sell or otherwise
// commercially exploit the source or things you created based on the source.
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/**
* @file consoleparse.h
* @brief Parsing functions for the command line. Previously known as the command line scanner
*
* @details A lot of functions here are blatently copied from parselo.h :D
*/
#include "debugconsole/console.h"
#include "globalincs/pstypes.h"
#include <cstdarg>
#define MAX_CLI_LEN 512
#define MAX_TOKEN_LENGTH 255
enum dc_token {
DCT_NONE = 0, //!< No token
DCT_STRING, //!< String
DCT_FLOAT, //!< Floating point
DCT_INT, //!< Integral
DCT_UINT, //!< Unsigned Integral
DCT_BYTE, //!< Integral with values between -128 and 127
DCT_UBYTE, //!< Integral with values between 0 and 255
DCT_BOOL, //!< Integral or string evaluated as a boolean
DCT_MAX_ITEMS //!< Maximum number of dc_token elements. Primarily used as an end value in loops
};
/**
* @class errParse
*
* @brief Class thrown when a required token is not found
*
* @details This is a basic parser error, it contains the token (a single word) that was found, and the expected token
* type. Some DCT's, such as the DCT_STRING's, have their own specific requirements for error handling, and as
* such get their own class derived from errParse. The catching routines should be able to catch the derived error
* objects, but if not, they can be caught by a routine looking for the base class and then be casted to their
* proper type.
*/
class errParse {
public:
SCP_string found_token;
dc_token expected_type;
/**
* @brief Invalid/Unexpected token constructor
* @param [in] found_str The token that was found
* @param [in] expected_dct The token type that was expected
*/
errParse(const char *found_str, dc_token expected_dct)
: found_token(found_str), expected_type(expected_dct)
{
}
};
/**
* @class errParseString
*
* @brief Class thrown when an expected string was not found. Can/should contain all of the expected strings.
*/
class errParseString : public errParse
{
public:
SCP_vector<SCP_string> expected_tokens;
/**
* @brief Invalid/Unexpected token constructor.
*
* @param [in] found_str The string that was found
* @param [in] str The token that was expected
*/
errParseString(const char *found_str, char *str)
: errParse(found_str, DCT_STRING)
{
expected_tokens.push_back(str);
}
/**
* @brief Invalid/Unexpected token constructor.
*
* @param [in] found_str The string that was found
* @param [in] str1 The first token that was expected
* @param [in] str2 The second token that was expected
*/
errParseString(const char *found_str, char *str1, char *str2)
: errParse(found_str, DCT_STRING)
{
expected_tokens.push_back(str1);
expected_tokens.push_back(str2);
}
/**
* @brief Invalid/Unexpected token constructor.
*
* @param [in] found_str The string that was found
* @param [in] strings The strings that were expected
*/
errParseString(const char *found_str, SCP_vector<SCP_string> &strings)
: errParse(found_str, DCT_STRING), expected_tokens(strings)
{
}
};
/**
* @class errParseOverflow
*
* @brief Class thrown when the parsed string or token could not be stuffed into the smaller destination container
*
* @var found_str Contains the first 'len' valid characters.
*/
class errParseOverflow : public errParse
{
public:
size_t len; //!< The size of the destination container
errParseOverflow(const char *found_str, size_t _len)
: errParse(found_str, DCT_STRING), len(_len)
{
}
};
/**
* @brief Initializes the DC command line parser
*/
void dc_parse_init(SCP_string &str);
/**
* @brief Advances the parser past whitespace characters
*/
void dc_ignore_white_space(void);
/**
* @brief Advances the parser past grayspace characters
*/
void dc_ignore_gray_space(void);
// Required/Optional Token
/**
* @brief Searches for a specified required string, throwing an errParse if not found.
*
* @param[in] pstr The string to search for
*
* @throws errParseString with the required string
*/
void dc_required_string(char *pstr);
/**
* @brief Searchs for either of the specified required strings, throwing an errParse if neither are found
*
* @param[in] str1 The first string to search for
* @param[in] str2 The second string to search for
*
* @retval 0 if str1 was found, or
* @retval 1 if str2 was found
*
* @throws errParseString with the required strings
*/
int dc_required_string_either(char *str1, char *str2);
/**
* @brief Searches for specified required strings
*
* @param[in] n The number of char[] or c_str's given
* @param[in] ... A comma delimited list of one or more required strings.
*
* @returns The index of the specified required strings (as if they were an array)
*
* @throws errParseString with the required strings
*/
uint dc_required_string_any(const uint n, ...);
/**
* @brief Searches for an optional string
*
* @param[in] pstr The char[] to look for
*
* @retval true if the string was found,
* @retval false otherwise
*/
bool dc_optional_string(const char *pstr);
/**
* @brief Searches for an optional string and it's alias
*
* @param[in] str1 The char[] to look for
* @param[in] str2 The alternative char[] to look for
*
* @retval true if the string was found,
* @retval false otherwise
*/
bool dc_optional_string_either(const char *str1, const char *str2);
// ==========================
// Stuffers
// ==========================
/**
* @brief Stuffs a float to the given variable.
*
* @param[in] f The float variable to stuff to
*
* @throws errParse if an unexpected or otherwise malformed float string is found.
* @throws errParse if nothing was found
*/
void dc_stuff_float(float *f);
/**
* @brief Stuffs an int to the given variable. Supports binary (0b), hexadecimal (0x), and octal (0o) formats
*
* @param[in] i The int variable to stuff to
*
* @details The binary, hexadecimal, and octal formats must be prefixed by their associated string.
* Ex: "0xDEADBEEF" would be parsed properly while "DEADBEEF" would throw an error
*
* @throws errParse if an unexpected or otherwise malformed float string is found.
* @throws errParse if nothing was found
*/
void dc_stuff_int(int *i);
/**
* @brief Stuffs an unsigned int to the given variable. Supports binary (0b), hexadecimal (0x), and octal (0o) formats
*
* @param[in] i The unsigned int variable to stuff to
*
* @details The binary, hexadecimal, and octal formats must be prefixed by their associated string.
* Ex: "0xDEADBEEF" would be parsed properly while "DEADBEEF" would throw an error
*
* @throws errParse if an unexpected or otherwise malformed float string is found.
* @throws errParse if nothing was found
*/
void dc_stuff_uint(uint *i);
/**
* @brief Stuffs an unsigned byte to the given variable. Supports binary (0b), hexadecimal (0x), and octal (0o) formats
*
* @param[in] i The ubyte variable to stuff to
*
* @details The binary, hexadecimal, and octal formats must be prefixed by their associated string.
* Ex: "0x0F" would be parsed properly while "0F" would throw an error
*
* @throws errParse if an unexpected or otherwise malformed float string is found.
* @throws errParse if nothing was found
*/
void dc_stuff_ubyte(ubyte *i);
/**
* @brief stuffs a boolean evaluated integer or string into the given variable.
*
* @param[in] b The bool variable to stuff to
*
* @details Supports a number of literal strings as true and false, including "true", "false", "yes", "no" and the
* yes/no equivalents in other languages supported in localization.
* TODO: Make a static string map to handle this instead of being hard-coded
*
* @throws errParse if an unexpected or otherwise malformed float string is found.
* @throws errParse if nothing was found
*/
void dc_stuff_boolean(bool *b);
/**
* @brief stuffs a boolean evaluated integer or string into the given variable.
*
* @param[in] i The int variable to stuff to. 0 is false, 1 is true
*
* @details Supports a number of literal strings as true and false, including "true", "false", "yes", "no" and the
* yes/no equivalents in other languages supported in localization.
* TODO: Make a static string map to handle this instead of being hard-coded
*
* @throws errParse if an unexpected or otherwise malformed float string is found.
* @throws errParse if nothing was found
*/
void dc_stuff_boolean(int *i);
/**
* @brief Stuffs a string to out_str from the command line, stopping at the end of the command line
*
* @param[out] str Destination string
* @param[in] maxlen Maximum length to copy. (maxlen <= sizeof(str)) && (maxlen <= MAX_TOKEN_LENGTH)
*
* @throws errParse when nothing left was found on the command line
* @throws errParseOverflow when parser cannot stuff the entirety of the found string into out_str
*/
void dc_stuff_string(char *str, size_t maxlen);
/**
* @brief Stuffs a string to out_str from the command line, stopping at the end of the command line
*
* @param[out] str Destination string
*
* @throws errParse when nothing left was found on the command line
*/
void dc_stuff_string(SCP_string &str);
/**
* @brief Stuffs a whitespace delimited string to out_str from the command line, stopping at the end of the command line
*
* @param[out] str Destination string
* @param[in] len Maximum length to copy. (len <= sizeof(str)) && (len <= MAX_TOKEN_LENGTH)
*
* @throws errParse when nothing left was found on the command line
* @throws errParseOverflow when parser cannot stuff the entirety of the found string into out_str
*/
void dc_stuff_string_white(char *str, size_t len);
/**
* @brief Stuffs a whitespace delimited string to out_str from the command line, stopping at the end of the command line
*
* @param[out] str Destination string
*
* @throws errParse when nothing left was found on the command line
*/
void dc_stuff_string_white(SCP_string &str);
/**
* @brief Tries to stuff a float from the Command_string.
*
* @param[in] f The float variable to maybe stuff.
*
* @details
* If there's nothing on the command line, *f = 0 and false is returned
*
* If there's something on the command line, and we're able to convert it, *f = the converted value, true is
* returned, and the parser is advanced past the token
*
* If there's something on command line, but we can't convert it, an errParse is thrown
*/
bool dc_maybe_stuff_float(float *f);
/**
* @brief Tries to stuff an int from the Command_string.
*
* @param[in] i The int variable to maybe stuff.
*
* @details
* If there's nothing on the command line, *i = 0 and false is returned
*
* If there's something on the command line, and we're able to convert it, *i = the converted value, true is
* returned, and the parser is advanced past the token
*
* If there's something on command line, but we can't convert it, an errParse is thrown
*/
bool dc_maybe_stuff_int(int *i);
/**
* @brief Tries to stuff an uint from the Command_string.
*
* @param[in] i The uint variable to maybe stuff.
*
* @details
* If there's nothing on the command line, *i = 0 and false is returned
*
* If there's something on the command line, and we're able to convert it, *i = the converted value, true is
* returned, and the parser is advanced past the token
*
* If there's something on command line, but we can't convert it, an errParse is thrown
*/
bool dc_maybe_stuff_uint(uint *i);
/**
* @brief Tries to stuff an ubyte from the Command_string.
*
* @param[in] i The ubyte variable to maybe stuff.
*
* @details
* If there's nothing on the command line, *i = 0 and false is returned
*
* If there's something on the command line, and we're able to convert it, *i = the converted value, true is
* returned, and the parser is advanced past the token
*
* If there's something on command line, but we can't convert it, an errParse is thrown
*/
bool dc_maybe_stuff_ubyte(ubyte *i);
/**
* @brief Tries to stuff a bool from the Command_string.
*
* @param[in] b The bool variable to maybe stuff.
*
* @details
* If there's nothing on the command line, *b = false and false is returned
*
* If there's something on the command line, and we're able to convert it, *b = the converted value, true is
* returned, and the parser is advanced past the token
*
* If there's something on command line, but we can't convert it, an errParse is thrown
*/
bool dc_maybe_stuff_boolean(bool *b);
/**
* @brief Tries to stuff an int with a bool value from the Command_string.
*
* @param[in] i The int variable to maybe stuff.
*
* @details
* If there's nothing on the command line, *i = 0 and false is returned
*
* If there's something on the command line, and we're able to convert it, *i = the converted value, true is
* returned, and the parser is advanced past the token
*
* If there's something on command line, but we can't convert it, an errParse is thrown
*/
bool dc_maybe_stuff_boolean(int *i);
/**
* @brief Tries to stuff a string to out_str from the command line, stopping at the end of the command line
*
* @param[out] str Destination string. If nothing was found, str = ""
* @param[in] len Maximum length to copy. (len <= sizeof(str)) && (len <= MAX_TOKEN_LENGTH)
*
* @retval true if the operation was successful,
* @retval false otherwise
*
* @throws errParseOverflow when parser cannot stuff the entirety of the found string into out_str
*/
bool dc_maybe_stuff_string(char *str, size_t len);
/**
* @brief Tries to stuff a string to out_str from the command line, stopping at the end of the command line
*
* @param[out] str Destination string. If nothing was found, str = ""
*
* @retval true if the operation was successful,
* @retval false otherwise
*/
bool dc_maybe_stuff_string(SCP_string &str);
/**
* @brief Tries to stuff a whitespace delimited string to out_str from the command line, stopping at the end of the command line
*
* @param[out] str Destination string. If nothing was found, str = ""
* @param[in] len Maximum length to copy. (maxlen <= sizeof(str)) && (maxlen <= MAX_TOKEN_LENGTH)
*
* @retval true if the operation was successful,
* @retval false otherwise
*
* @throws errParseOverflow when parser cannot stuff the entirety of the found string into out_str
*/
bool dc_maybe_stuff_string_white(char *str, size_t len);
/**
* @brief Tries to stuff a whitespace delimited string to out_str from the command line, stopping at the end of the command line
*
* @param[out] str Destination string. If nothing was found, str = ""
*
* @retval true if the operation was successful,
* @retval false otherwise
*/
bool dc_maybe_stuff_string_white(SCP_string &str);
#endif // _CONSOLEPARSE_H