This is a simple implementation of the unroll-and-jam classical loop
optimisation.
The basic idea is that we take an outer loop of the form:
for i..
ForeBlocks(i)
for j..
SubLoopBlocks(i, j)
AftBlocks(i)
Instead of doing normal inner or outer unrolling, we unroll as follows:
for i... i+=2
ForeBlocks(i)
ForeBlocks(i+1)
for j..
SubLoopBlocks(i, j)
SubLoopBlocks(i+1, j)
AftBlocks(i)
AftBlocks(i+1)
Remainder Loop
So we have unrolled the outer loop, then jammed the two inner loops into
one. This can lead to a simpler inner loop if memory accesses can be shared
between the now jammed loops.
To do this we have to prove that this is all safe, both for the memory
accesses (using dependence analysis) and that ForeBlocks(i+1) can move before
AftBlocks(i) and SubLoopBlocks(i, j).
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D41953
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As discussed on PR33744, this patch relaxes ShuffleKind::SK_Alternate which requires shuffle masks to only match an alternating pattern from its 2 sources:
e.g. v4f32: <0,5,2,7> or <4,1,6,3>
This seems far too restrictive as most SIMD hardware which will implement it using a general blend/bit-select instruction, so replaces it with SK_Select, permitting elements from either source as long as they are inline:
e.g. v4f32: <0,5,2,7>, <4,1,6,3>, <0,1,6,7>, <4,1,2,3> etc.
This initial patch just updates the name and cost model shuffle mask analysis, later patch reviews will update SLP to better utilise this - it still limits itself to SK_Alternate style patterns.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D47985
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This is a simple implementation of the unroll-and-jam classical loop
optimisation.
The basic idea is that we take an outer loop of the form:
for i..
ForeBlocks(i)
for j..
SubLoopBlocks(i, j)
AftBlocks(i)
Instead of doing normal inner or outer unrolling, we unroll as follows:
for i... i+=2
ForeBlocks(i)
ForeBlocks(i+1)
for j..
SubLoopBlocks(i, j)
SubLoopBlocks(i+1, j)
AftBlocks(i)
AftBlocks(i+1)
Remainder
So we have unrolled the outer loop, then jammed the two inner loops into
one. This can lead to a simpler inner loop if memory accesses can be shared
between the now-jammed loops.
To do this we have to prove that this is all safe, both for the memory
accesses (using dependence analysis) and that ForeBlocks(i+1) can move before
AftBlocks(i) and SubLoopBlocks(i, j).
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D41953
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The DEBUG() macro is very generic so it might clash with other projects.
The renaming was done as follows:
- git grep -l 'DEBUG' | xargs sed -i 's/\bDEBUG\s\?(/LLVM_DEBUG(/g'
- git diff -U0 master | ../clang/tools/clang-format/clang-format-diff.py -i -p1 -style LLVM
- Manual change to APInt
- Manually chage DOCS as regex doesn't match it.
In the transition period the DEBUG() macro is still present and aliased
to the LLVM_DEBUG() one.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D43624
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Currently EVT is in the IR layer only because of Function.cpp needing a very small piece of the functionality of EVT::getEVTString(). The rest of EVT is used in codegen making CodeGen a better place for it.
The previous code converted a Type* to EVT and then called getEVTString. This was only expected to handle the primitive types from Type*. Since there only a few primitive types, we can just print them as strings directly.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D45017
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This is used by llvm tblgen as well as by LLVM Targets, so the only
common place is Support for now. (maybe we need another target for these
sorts of things - but for now I'm at least making them correct & we can
make them better if/when people have strong feelings)
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We can always convert xor %a, -1 into MVN, even in thumb 1 where the -1
would not otherwise be considered a cheap constant. This prevents the
-1's from being pulled out into constants and potentially hoisted.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D43451
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The penalty is currently getting applied in a bunch of places where it
doesn't make sense, like bitcasts (which are free) and calls (which
were getting the call penalty applied twice). Instead, just apply the
penalty to binary operators and floating-point casts.
While I'm here, also fix getFPOpCost() to do the right thing in more
cases, so we don't have to dig into function attributes.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D41522
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All these headers already depend on CodeGen headers so moving them into
CodeGen fixes the layering (since CodeGen depends on Target, not the
other way around).
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Before, loop unrolling was only enabled for loops with a single
block. This restriction has been removed and replaced by:
- allow a maximum of two exiting blocks,
- a four basic block limit for cores with a branch predictor.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D38952
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- Set the default runtime unroll count to 4 and use the newly added
UnrollRemainder option.
- Create loop cost and force unroll for a cost less than 12.
- Disable unrolling on Thumb1 only targets.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D36134
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Summary:
Similar to X86, it should be safe to inline callees if their
target-features are a subset of the caller. As some subtarget features
provide different instructions depending on whether they are set or
unset (e.g. ThumbMode and ModeSoftFloat), we use a whitelist of
target-features describing hardware capabilities only.
Reviewers: kristof.beyls, rengolin, t.p.northover, SjoerdMeijer, peter.smith, silviu.baranga, efriedma
Reviewed By: SjoerdMeijer, efriedma
Subscribers: dschuff, efriedma, aemerson, sdardis, javed.absar, arichardson, eraman, llvm-commits
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D34697
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getArithmeticInstrCost(), getShuffleCost(), getCastInstrCost(),
getCmpSelInstrCost(), getVectorInstrCost(), getMemoryOpCost(),
getInterleavedMemoryOpCost() implemented.
Interleaved access vectorization enabled.
BasicTTIImpl::getCastInstrCost() improved to check for legal extending loads,
in which case the cost of the z/sext instruction becomes 0.
Review: Ulrich Weigand, Renato Golin.
https://reviews.llvm.org/D29631
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This patch refactors and strengthens the type checks performed for interleaved
accesses. The primary functional change is to ensure that the interleaved
accesses have valid element types. The added test cases previously failed
because the element type is f128.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D31817
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There are no vldN/vstN f16 variants, even with +fullfp16.
We could use the i16 variants, but, in practice, even with +fullfp16,
the f16 sequence leading to the i16 shuffle usually gets scalarized.
We'd need to improve our support for f16 codegen before getting there.
Teach the cost model to consider f16 interleaved operations as
expensive. Otherwise, we are all but guaranteed to end up with
a large block of scalarized vector code.
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updated instructions:
pmulld, pmullw, pmulhw, mulsd, mulps, mulpd, divss, divps, divsd, divpd, addpd and subpd.
special optimization case which replaces pmulld with pmullw\pmulhw\pshuf seq.
In case if the real operands bitwidth <= 16.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D28104
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This code seems to be target dependent which may not be the same for all targets.
Passed the decision whether the given stride is complex or not to the target by sending stride information via SCEV to getAddressComputationCost instead of 'IsComplex'.
Specifically at X86 targets we dont see any significant address computation cost in case of the strided access in general.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D27518
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Materializing something like "-3" can be done as 2 instructions:
MOV r0, #3
MVN r0, r0
This has a cost of 2, not 3. It looks like we were already trying to detect this pattern in TII::getIntImmCost(), but were taking the complement of the zero-extended value instead of the sign-extended value which is unlikely to ever produce a number < 256.
There were no tests failing after changing this... :/
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constant hoisting. It not only takes into account the number of uses and the
cost of expressions in which constants appear, but now also the resulting
integer range of the offsets. Thus, the algorithm maximizes the number of uses
within an integer range that will enable more efficient code generation. On
ARM, for example, this will enable code size optimisations because less
negative offsets will be created. Negative offsets/immediates are not supported
by Thumb1 thus preventing more compact instruction encoding.
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D21183
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Summary:
This fixes bug: https://llvm.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=28282
Currently the cost model of constant hoisting checks the bit width of the data type of the constants.
However, the actual immediate value is small enough and not need to be hoisted.
This patch checks for the actual bit width needed for the constant.
Reviewers: t.p.northover, rengolin
Subscribers: aemerson, rengolin, llvm-commits
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D21668
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Divisions by a constant can be converted into multiplies which are usually
cheaper, but this isn't possible if the constant gets separated (particularly
in loops). Fix this by telling ConstantHoisting that the immediate in a DIV is
cheap.
I considered making the check generic, but neither AArch64 (strangely) nor x86
showed any benefit on the tests I had.
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At some point, ARM stopped getting any benefit from ConstantHoisting because
the pass called a different variant of getIntImmCost. Reimplementing the
correct variant revealed some problems, however:
+ ConstantHoisting was modifying switch statements. This is simply invalid,
the cases must remain integer constants no matter the notional cost.
+ ConstantHoisting was mangling alloca instructions in the entry block. These
should be handled by FrameLowering, so constants actually have a cost of 0.
Worse, the resulting bitcasts meant they became dynamic allocas.
rdar://25707382
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Otherwise, we think that most types that look like they'd fit in a
legal vector type are legal (so, basically, *any* vector type with a
size between 33 and 128 bits, I think, since we use pow2 alignment;
e.g., v2i25, v3f32, ...).
DataLayout::getTypeAllocSize rounds up based on alignment.
When checking for target intrinsic legality, that's not what we want:
if rounding makes a difference, the type isn't legal, and the
target intrinsics shouldn't be used, as they are always assumed legal.
One could make the argument that alloc size is ultimately the most
relevant here, since we're dealing with LD/ST intrinsics. That's only
true if we did legalize them though; that's a problem for another day.
Use DataLayout::getTypeSizeInBits instead of getTypeAllocSizeInBits.
Type::getSizeInBits can't be used because that'd gratuitously break
pointer vector support.
Some of these uses are currently fine, because we only hit them when
the type is already known legal (e.g., r114454). Update them for
consistency. It's faster to avoid the rounding anyway!
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The underlying issues surrounding codegen for 32-bit vselects have been resolved. The pessimistic costs for 64-bit vselects remain due to the bad
scalarization that is still happening there.
I tested this on A57 in T32, A32 and A64 modes. I saw no regressions, and some improvements.
From my benchmarks, I saw these improvements in A57 (T32)
spec.cpu2000.ref.177_mesa 5.95%
lnt.SingleSource/Benchmarks/Shootout/strcat 12.93%
lnt.MultiSource/Benchmarks/MiBench/telecomm-CRC32/telecomm-CRC32 11.89%
I also measured A57 A32, A53 T32 and A9 T32 and found no performance regressions. I see much bigger wins in third-party benchmarks with this change
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D14743
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This also lets us remove the versions of the functions that took a statically sized array as we can rely on ArrayRef implicit conversion now.
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This avoid mentioning the table name an extra time and allows the lookup to be done directly in the ifs by relying on the bool conversion of the pointer.
While there make use of ArrayRef and std::find_if.
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Summary:
This change limits the minimum cost of an insert/extract
element operation to 2 in cases where this would result
in mixing of NEON and VFP code.
Reviewers: rengolin
Subscribers: mssimpso, aemerson, llvm-commits, rengolin
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D12030
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rather than 'unsigned' for their costs.
For something like costs in particular there is a natural "negative"
value, that of savings or saved cost. As a consequence, there is a lot
of code that subtracts or creates negative values based on cost, all of
which is prone to awkwardness or bugs when dealing with an unsigned
type. Similarly, we *never* want these values to wrap, as that would
cause Very Bad code generation (likely percieved as an infinite loop as
we try to emit over 2^32 instructions or some such insanity).
All around 'int' seems a much better fit for these basic metrics. I've
added asserts to ensure that at least the TTI interface never returns
negative numbers here. If we ever have a use case for negative numbers,
we can remove this, but this way a bug where someone used '-1' to
produce a 'very large' cost will be caught by the assert.
This passes all tests, and is also UBSan clean.
No functional change intended.
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D11741
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Summary:
Fix the cost of interleaved accesses for ARM/AArch64.
We were calling getTypeAllocSize and using it to check
the number of bits, when we should have called
getTypeAllocSizeInBits instead.
This would pottentially cause the vectorizer to
generate loads/stores and shuffles which cannot
be matched with an interleaved access instruction.
No performance changes are expected for now since
matching/generating interleaved accesses is still
disabled by default.
Reviewers: rengolin
Subscribers: aemerson, llvm-commits, rengolin
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D11524
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Summary:
This change is part of a series of commits dedicated to have a single
DataLayout during compilation by using always the one owned by the
module.
Reviewers: echristo
Subscribers: jholewinski, ted, yaron.keren, rafael, llvm-commits
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D11028
From: Mehdi Amini <mehdi.amini@apple.com>
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DataLayout is no longer optional. It was initialized with or without
a DataLayout, and the DataLayout when supplied could have been the
one from the TargetMachine.
Summary:
This change is part of a series of commits dedicated to have a single
DataLayout during compilation by using always the one owned by the
module.
Reviewers: echristo
Subscribers: jholewinski, llvm-commits, rafael, yaron.keren
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D11021
From: Mehdi Amini <mehdi.amini@apple.com>
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Summary: When evaluating floating point instructions in the inliner, ask the TTI whether it is an expensive operation. By default, it's not an expensive operation. This keeps the default behavior the same as before. The ARM TTI has been updated to return back TCC_Expensive for targets which don't have hardware floating point.
Reviewers: chandlerc, echristo
Reviewed By: echristo
Subscribers: t.p.northover, aemerson, llvm-commits
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D6936
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base which it adds a single analysis pass to, to instead return the type
erased TargetTransformInfo object constructed for that TargetMachine.
This removes all of the pass variants for TTI. There is now a single TTI
*pass* in the Analysis layer. All of the Analysis <-> Target
communication is through the TTI's type erased interface itself. While
the diff is large here, it is nothing more that code motion to make
types available in a header file for use in a different source file
within each target.
I've tried to keep all the doxygen comments and file boilerplate in line
with this move, but let me know if I missed anything.
With this in place, the next step to making TTI work with the new pass
manager is to introduce a really simple new-style analysis that produces
a TTI object via a callback into this routine on the target machine.
Once we have that, we'll have the building blocks necessary to accept
a function argument as well.
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type erased interface and a single analysis pass rather than an
extremely complex analysis group.
The end result is that the TTI analysis can contain a type erased
implementation that supports the polymorphic TTI interface. We can build
one from a target-specific implementation or from a dummy one in the IR.
I've also factored all of the code into "mix-in"-able base classes,
including CRTP base classes to facilitate calling back up to the most
specialized form when delegating horizontally across the surface. These
aren't as clean as I would like and I'm planning to work on cleaning
some of this up, but I wanted to start by putting into the right form.
There are a number of reasons for this change, and this particular
design. The first and foremost reason is that an analysis group is
complete overkill, and the chaining delegation strategy was so opaque,
confusing, and high overhead that TTI was suffering greatly for it.
Several of the TTI functions had failed to be implemented in all places
because of the chaining-based delegation making there be no checking of
this. A few other functions were implemented with incorrect delegation.
The message to me was very clear working on this -- the delegation and
analysis group structure was too confusing to be useful here.
The other reason of course is that this is *much* more natural fit for
the new pass manager. This will lay the ground work for a type-erased
per-function info object that can look up the correct subtarget and even
cache it.
Yet another benefit is that this will significantly simplify the
interaction of the pass managers and the TargetMachine. See the future
work below.
The downside of this change is that it is very, very verbose. I'm going
to work to improve that, but it is somewhat an implementation necessity
in C++ to do type erasure. =/ I discussed this design really extensively
with Eric and Hal prior to going down this path, and afterward showed
them the result. No one was really thrilled with it, but there doesn't
seem to be a substantially better alternative. Using a base class and
virtual method dispatch would make the code much shorter, but as
discussed in the update to the programmer's manual and elsewhere,
a polymorphic interface feels like the more principled approach even if
this is perhaps the least compelling example of it. ;]
Ultimately, there is still a lot more to be done here, but this was the
huge chunk that I couldn't really split things out of because this was
the interface change to TTI. I've tried to minimize all the other parts
of this. The follow up work should include at least:
1) Improving the TargetMachine interface by having it directly return
a TTI object. Because we have a non-pass object with value semantics
and an internal type erasure mechanism, we can narrow the interface
of the TargetMachine to *just* do what we need: build and return
a TTI object that we can then insert into the pass pipeline.
2) Make the TTI object be fully specialized for a particular function.
This will include splitting off a minimal form of it which is
sufficient for the inliner and the old pass manager.
3) Add a new pass manager analysis which produces TTI objects from the
target machine for each function. This may actually be done as part
of #2 in order to use the new analysis to implement #2.
4) Work on narrowing the API between TTI and the targets so that it is
easier to understand and less verbose to type erase.
5) Work on narrowing the API between TTI and its clients so that it is
easier to understand and less verbose to forward.
6) Try to improve the CRTP-based delegation. I feel like this code is
just a bit messy and exacerbating the complexity of implementing
the TTI in each target.
Many thanks to Eric and Hal for their help here. I ended up blocked on
this somewhat more abruptly than I expected, and so I appreciate getting
it sorted out very quickly.
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D7293
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Cross-class copies being expensive is actually a trait of the microarchitecture, but as I haven't yet seen an example of a microarchitecture where they're cheap it seems best to just enable this by default, covering the non-mcpu build case.
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This patch adds support to recognize division by uniform power of 2 and modifies the cost table to vectorize division by uniform power of 2 whenever possible.
Updates Cost model for Loop and SLP Vectorizer.The cost table is currently only updated for X86 backend.
Thanks to Hal, Andrea, Sanjay for the review. (http://reviews.llvm.org/D4971)
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David Green