scummvm/gui/newgui.cpp

/* ScummVM - Scumm Interpreter
 * Copyright (C) 2002-2005 The ScummVM project
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
 * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
 *
 * $Header$
 */

#include "stdafx.h"
#include "common/system.h"
#include "common/util.h"
#include "gui/newgui.h"
#include "gui/dialog.h"


DECLARE_SINGLETON(GUI::NewGui);

namespace GUI {

/*
 * TODO list
 * - add more widgets: edit field, popup, radio buttons, ...
 *
 * Other ideas:
 * - allow multi line (l/c/r aligned) text via StaticTextWidget ?
 * - add "close" widget to all dialogs (with a flag to turn it off) ?
 * - make dialogs "moveable" ?
 * - come up with a new look & feel / theme for the GUI
 * - ...
 */

enum {
	kDoubleClickDelay = 500, // milliseconds
	kCursorAnimateDelay = 250,
	kKeyRepeatInitialDelay = 400,
	kKeyRepeatSustainDelay = 100
};


// Constructor
NewGui::NewGui() : _scaleEnable(true), _needRedraw(false),
	_stateIsSaved(false), _font(0), _cursorAnimateCounter(0), _cursorAnimateTimer(0) {

	_system = &OSystem::instance();

	// Clear the cursor
	memset(_cursor, 0xFF, sizeof(_cursor));

	// Reset key repeat
	_currentKeyDown.keycode = 0;

	// updates the scaling factor
	updateScaleFactor();
}

void NewGui::updateColors() {
	// Setup some default GUI colors.
	_bgcolor = _system->RGBToColor(0, 0, 0);
	_color = _system->RGBToColor(104, 104, 104);
	_shadowcolor = _system->RGBToColor(64, 64, 64);
	_textcolor = _system->RGBToColor(32, 160, 32);
	_textcolorhi = _system->RGBToColor(0, 255, 0);
}

void NewGui::updateScaleFactor() {
	if(!_scaleEnable) {
		_scaleFactor = 1;
	} else {
		enum {
			kDefaultGUIWidth = 320,
			kDefaultGUIHeight = 200
		};
	
		// NES has 256 pixels width which makes MIN() return 0 here.
		_scaleFactor = MAX(MIN(_system->getOverlayWidth() / kDefaultGUIWidth, _system->getOverlayHeight() / kDefaultGUIHeight), 1);
	}

	// Pick the font depending on the scale factor.
	if (_scaleFactor == 1)
		_font = FontMan.getFontByUsage(Graphics::FontManager::kGUIFont);
	else
		_font = FontMan.getFontByUsage(Graphics::FontManager::kBigGUIFont);
}

void NewGui::runLoop() {
	Dialog *activeDialog = _dialogStack.top();
	bool didSaveState = false;
	int button;

	if (activeDialog == 0)
		return;

	// Setup some default GUI colors. Normally this will be done whenever an
	// EVENT_SCREEN_CHANGED is received. However, not yet all backends support
	// that event, so we also do it "manually" whenever a run loop is entered.
	updateColors();
	updateScaleFactor();

	if (!_stateIsSaved) {
		saveState();
		didSaveState = true;
	}

	while (!_dialogStack.empty() && activeDialog == _dialogStack.top()) {
		activeDialog->handleTickle();

		if (_needRedraw) {
			// Restore the overlay to its initial state, then draw all dialogs.
			// This is necessary to get the blending right.
			_system->clearOverlay();
			_system->grabOverlay((OverlayColor *)_screen.pixels, _screenPitch);
			for (int i = 0; i < _dialogStack.size(); i++)
				_dialogStack[i]->drawDialog();
			_needRedraw = false;
		}

		animateCursor();
		_system->updateScreen();

		OSystem::Event event;
		uint32 time = _system->getMillis();

		while (_system->pollEvent(event)) {
			Common::Point mouse(event.mouse.x - (activeDialog->_x * _scaleFactor), event.mouse.y - (activeDialog->_y * _scaleFactor));
			mouse.x /= _scaleFactor;
			mouse.y /= _scaleFactor;
			
			switch (event.type) {
			case OSystem::EVENT_KEYDOWN:
#if !defined(__PALM_OS__)
				// init continuous event stream
				// not done on PalmOS because keyboard is emulated and keyup is not generated
				_currentKeyDown.ascii = event.kbd.ascii;
				_currentKeyDown.keycode = event.kbd.keycode;
				_currentKeyDown.flags = event.kbd.flags;
				_keyRepeatTime = time + kKeyRepeatInitialDelay;
#endif
				activeDialog->handleKeyDown(event.kbd.ascii, event.kbd.keycode, event.kbd.flags);
				break;
			case OSystem::EVENT_KEYUP:
				activeDialog->handleKeyUp(event.kbd.ascii, event.kbd.keycode, event.kbd.flags);
				if (event.kbd.keycode == _currentKeyDown.keycode)
					// only stop firing events if it's the current key
					_currentKeyDown.keycode = 0;
				break;
			case OSystem::EVENT_MOUSEMOVE:
				activeDialog->handleMouseMoved(mouse.x, mouse.y, 0);
				break;
			// We don't distinguish between mousebuttons (for now at least)
			case OSystem::EVENT_LBUTTONDOWN:
			case OSystem::EVENT_RBUTTONDOWN:
				button = (event.type == OSystem::EVENT_LBUTTONDOWN ? 1 : 2);
				if (_lastClick.count && (time < _lastClick.time + kDoubleClickDelay)
							&& ABS(_lastClick.x - event.mouse.x) < 3
							&& ABS(_lastClick.y - event.mouse.y) < 3) {
					_lastClick.count++;
				} else {
					_lastClick.x = event.mouse.x;
					_lastClick.y = event.mouse.y;
					_lastClick.count = 1;
				}
				_lastClick.time = time;
				activeDialog->handleMouseDown(mouse.x, mouse.y, button, _lastClick.count);
				break;
			case OSystem::EVENT_LBUTTONUP:
			case OSystem::EVENT_RBUTTONUP:
				button = (event.type == OSystem::EVENT_LBUTTONUP ? 1 : 2);
				activeDialog->handleMouseUp(mouse.x, mouse.y, button, _lastClick.count);
				break;
			case OSystem::EVENT_WHEELUP:
				activeDialog->handleMouseWheel(mouse.x, mouse.y, -1);
				break;
			case OSystem::EVENT_WHEELDOWN:
				activeDialog->handleMouseWheel(mouse.x, mouse.y, 1);
				break;
			case OSystem::EVENT_QUIT:
				_system->quit();
				return;
			case OSystem::EVENT_SCREEN_CHANGED:
				updateColors();
				updateScaleFactor();
				activeDialog->handleScreenChanged();
				break;
			}
		}

		// check if event should be sent again (keydown)
		if (_currentKeyDown.keycode != 0) {
			if (_keyRepeatTime < time) {
				// fire event
				activeDialog->handleKeyDown(_currentKeyDown.ascii, _currentKeyDown.keycode, _currentKeyDown.flags);
				_keyRepeatTime = time + kKeyRepeatSustainDelay;
			}
		}

		// Delay for a moment
		_system->delayMillis(10);
	}

	if (didSaveState)
		restoreState();
}

#pragma mark -

void NewGui::saveState() {

	// Backup old cursor
	_oldCursorMode = _system->showMouse(true);

	// Enable the overlay
	_system->showOverlay();

	// Create a screen buffer for the overlay data, and fill it with
	// whatever is visible on the screen rught now.
	_screen.h = _system->getOverlayHeight();
	_screen.w = _system->getOverlayWidth();
	_screen.bytesPerPixel = sizeof(OverlayColor);
	_screen.pitch = _screen.w * _screen.bytesPerPixel;
	_screenPitch = _screen.w;
	_screen.pixels = (OverlayColor*)calloc(_screen.w * _screen.h, sizeof(OverlayColor));

	_system->grabOverlay((OverlayColor *)_screen.pixels, _screenPitch);

	_currentKeyDown.keycode = 0;
	_lastClick.x = _lastClick.y = 0;
	_lastClick.time = 0;
	_lastClick.count = 0;

	_stateIsSaved = true;
}

void NewGui::restoreState() {
	_system->showMouse(_oldCursorMode);

	_system->hideOverlay();
	if (_screen.pixels) {
		free(_screen.pixels);
		_screen.pixels = 0;
	}

	_system->updateScreen();

	_stateIsSaved = false;
}

void NewGui::openDialog(Dialog *dialog) {
	_dialogStack.push(dialog);
	_needRedraw = true;
}

void NewGui::closeTopDialog() {
	// Don't do anything if no dialog is open
	if (_dialogStack.empty())
		return;

	// Remove the dialog from the stack
	_dialogStack.pop();
	_needRedraw = true;
}

#pragma mark -

const Graphics::Font &NewGui::getFont() const {
	return *_font;
}

OverlayColor *NewGui::getBasePtr(int x, int y) {
	return (OverlayColor *)_screen.getBasePtr(x, y);
}

void NewGui::box(int x, int y, int width, int height, OverlayColor colorA, OverlayColor colorB) {
	hLine(x + 1, y, x + width - 2, colorA);
	hLine(x, y + 1, x + width - 1, colorA);
	vLine(x, y + 1, y + height - 2, colorA);
	vLine(x + 1, y, y + height - 1, colorA);

	hLine(x + 1, y + height - 2, x + width - 1, colorB);
	hLine(x + 1, y + height - 1, x + width - 2, colorB);
	vLine(x + width - 1, y + 1, y + height - 2, colorB);
	vLine(x + width - 2, y + 1, y + height - 1, colorB);
}

void NewGui::hLine(int x, int y, int x2, OverlayColor color) {
	_screen.hLine(x * _scaleFactor, y * _scaleFactor, x2 * _scaleFactor, color);
}

void NewGui::vLine(int x, int y, int y2, OverlayColor color) {
	_screen.vLine(x * _scaleFactor, y * _scaleFactor, y2 * _scaleFactor, color);
}

void NewGui::copyToSurface(Graphics::Surface *s, int x, int y, int w, int h) {
	Common::Rect rect(x * _scaleFactor, y * _scaleFactor, (x + w) * _scaleFactor, (y + h) * _scaleFactor);
	rect.clip(_screen.w, _screen.h);

	if (!rect.isValidRect())
		return;

	s->w = rect.width();
	s->h = rect.height();
	s->bytesPerPixel = sizeof(OverlayColor);
	s->pitch = s->w * s->bytesPerPixel;
	s->pixels = (OverlayColor *)malloc(s->pitch * s->h);

	w = s->w;
	h = s->h;

	OverlayColor *dst = (OverlayColor *)s->pixels;
	OverlayColor *src = getBasePtr(rect.left, rect.top);

	while (h--) {
		memcpy(dst, src, s->pitch);
		src += _screenPitch;
		dst += s->w;
	}
}

void NewGui::drawSurface(const Graphics::Surface &s, int x, int y) {
	Common::Rect rect(x * _scaleFactor, y * _scaleFactor, x * _scaleFactor + s.w, y * _scaleFactor + s.h);
	rect.clip(_screen.w, _screen.h);

	if (!rect.isValidRect())
		return;
	
	assert(s.bytesPerPixel == sizeof(OverlayColor));

	OverlayColor *src = (OverlayColor *)s.pixels;
	OverlayColor *dst = getBasePtr(rect.left, rect.top);

	int w = rect.width();
	int h = rect.height();

	while (h--) {
		memcpy(dst, src, s.pitch);
		src += w;
		dst += _screenPitch;
	}
}

void NewGui::blendRect(int x, int y, int w, int h, OverlayColor color, int level) {
#ifdef NEWGUI_256
	fillRect(x, y, w, h, color);
#else
	Common::Rect rect(x * _scaleFactor, y * _scaleFactor, (x + w) * _scaleFactor, (y + h) * _scaleFactor);
	rect.clip(_screen.w, _screen.h);

	if (!rect.isValidRect())
		return;

	if (_system->hasAlpha()) {

		int a, r, g, b;
		uint8 aa, ar, ag, ab;
		_system->colorToARGB(color, aa, ar, ag, ab);
		a = aa*level/(level+1);
		if (a < 1)
			return;
		r = ar * a;
		g = ag * a;
		b = ab * a;

		OverlayColor *ptr = getBasePtr(rect.left, rect.top);
		
		h = rect.height();
		w = rect.width();
		while (h--) {
			for (int i = 0; i < w; i++) {
				_system->colorToARGB(ptr[i], aa, ar, ag, ab);
				int a2 = aa + a - (a*aa)/255;
				ptr[i] = _system->ARGBToColor(a2,
							      ((255-a)*aa*ar/255+r)/a2,
							      ((255-a)*aa*ag/255+g)/a2,
							      ((255-a)*aa*ab/255+b)/a2);
			}
			ptr += _screenPitch;
		}

	} else {
	  
		int r, g, b;
		uint8 ar, ag, ab;
		_system->colorToRGB(color, ar, ag, ab);
		r = ar * level;
		g = ag * level;
		b = ab * level;
		
		OverlayColor *ptr = getBasePtr(rect.left, rect.top);
		
		h = rect.height();
		w = rect.width();
		while (h--) {
			for (int i = 0; i < w; i++) {
				_system->colorToRGB(ptr[i], ar, ag, ab);
				ptr[i] = _system->RGBToColor((ar + r) / (level+1),
							     (ag + g) / (level+1),
							     (ab + b) / (level+1));
			}
			ptr += _screenPitch;
		}

	}
#endif
}

void NewGui::fillRect(int x, int y, int w, int h, OverlayColor color) {
	_screen.fillRect(Common::Rect(x * _scaleFactor, y * _scaleFactor, (x+w) * _scaleFactor, (y+h) * _scaleFactor), color);
}

void NewGui::frameRect(int x, int y, int w, int h, OverlayColor color) {
	_screen.frameRect(Common::Rect(x * _scaleFactor, y * _scaleFactor, (x+w) * _scaleFactor, (y+h) * _scaleFactor), color);
}

void NewGui::addDirtyRect(int x, int y, int w, int h) {
	Common::Rect rect(x * _scaleFactor, y * _scaleFactor, (x + w) * _scaleFactor, (y + h) * _scaleFactor);
	rect.clip(_screen.w, _screen.h);

	if (!rect.isValidRect())
		return;

	// For now we don't keep yet another list of dirty rects but simply
	// blit the affected area directly to the overlay. At least for our current
	// GUI/widget/dialog code that is just fine.
	OverlayColor *buf = getBasePtr(rect.left, rect.top);
	_system->copyRectToOverlay(buf, _screenPitch, rect.left, rect.top, rect.width(), rect.height());
}

void NewGui::drawChar(byte chr, int xx, int yy, OverlayColor color, const Graphics::Font *font) {
	if (font == 0)
		font = &getFont();
	font->drawChar(&_screen, chr, xx * _scaleFactor, yy * _scaleFactor, color);
}

int NewGui::getStringWidth(const String &str) const {
	return getFont().getStringWidth(str) / _scaleFactor;
}

int NewGui::getCharWidth(byte c) const {
	return getFont().getCharWidth(c) / _scaleFactor;
}

int NewGui::getFontHeight() const {
	return getFont().getFontHeight() / _scaleFactor;
}

void NewGui::drawString(const String &s, int x, int y, int w, OverlayColor color, TextAlignment align, int deltax, bool useEllipsis) {
	getFont().drawString(&_screen, s, x * _scaleFactor, y * _scaleFactor, w * _scaleFactor, color, align, deltax, useEllipsis);
}

//
// Draw an 8x8 bitmap at location (x,y)
//
void NewGui::drawBitmap(uint32 *bitmap, int tx, int ty, OverlayColor color, int h) {
	tx *= _scaleFactor; ty *= _scaleFactor;
	h *= _scaleFactor;
	OverlayColor *ptr = getBasePtr(tx, ty);

	for (int y = 0; y < h; y++, ptr += _screenPitch) {
		uint32 mask = 0xF0000000;
		if (ty + y < 0 || ty + y >= _screen.h)
			continue;
		for (int x = 0; x < 8 * _scaleFactor; x++) {
			if(!(x % 2) && _scaleFactor != 1 && x != 0)
				mask >>= 4;
			else if(_scaleFactor == 1)
				mask >>= 4;

			if (tx + x < 0 || tx + x >= _screen.w)
				continue;
			if (bitmap[y / _scaleFactor] & mask)
					ptr[x] = color;
		}
	}
}

//
// Draw the mouse cursor (animated). This is mostly ripped from the cursor code in gfx.cpp
// We could plug in a different cursor here if we like to.
//
void NewGui::animateCursor() {
	int time = _system->getMillis();
	if (time > _cursorAnimateTimer + kCursorAnimateDelay) {
		const byte colors[4] = { 15, 15, 7, 8 };
		const byte color = colors[_cursorAnimateCounter];
		int i;

		for (i = 0; i < 15; i++) {
			if ((i < 6) || (i > 8)) {
				_cursor[16 * 7 + i] = color;
				_cursor[16 * i + 7] = color;
			}
		}

		_system->setMouseCursor(_cursor, 16, 16, 7, 7);

		_cursorAnimateTimer = time;
		_cursorAnimateCounter = (_cursorAnimateCounter + 1) % 4;
	}
}

} // End of namespace GUI